CN115179834A - Head and neck support device - Google Patents

Head and neck support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115179834A
CN115179834A CN202210278612.1A CN202210278612A CN115179834A CN 115179834 A CN115179834 A CN 115179834A CN 202210278612 A CN202210278612 A CN 202210278612A CN 115179834 A CN115179834 A CN 115179834A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting
positioning
piece
rod
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210278612.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓伟华
章卓航
邓政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Gaoruisi Silicone Rubber Products Co ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Gaoruisi Silicone Rubber Products Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Gaoruisi Silicone Rubber Products Co ltd filed Critical Foshan Gaoruisi Silicone Rubber Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202210278612.1A priority Critical patent/CN115179834A/en
Publication of CN115179834A publication Critical patent/CN115179834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/806Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/809Head-rests movable or adjustable vertically slidable
    • B60N2/829Head-rests movable or adjustable vertically slidable characterised by their adjusting mechanisms, e.g. electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/806Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/838Tiltable
    • B60N2/853Tiltable characterised by their adjusting mechanisms, e.g. electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/806Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/865Head-rests movable or adjustable providing a fore-and-aft movement with respect to the occupant's head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • B60N2/882Head-rests detachable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a head and neck support device. The neck strutting arrangement of this application embodiment includes: the supporting rod is used for being arranged on the seat; the adjusting piece is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod; the supporting body is connected to the adjusting piece in a sliding mode and can move back and forth relative to the supporting rod along a first direction; when the adjusting piece rotates relative to the adjusting piece and the supporting rod, the supporting body is driven to rotate relative to the supporting rod, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting piece. The head and neck supporting device provided by the embodiment of the application can adjust the position and the angle of the supporting body in at least two dimensions, and can better improve the comfort and experience of a user.

Description

Head and neck support device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a head and neck supporting device.
Background
With the development of the technology, people have made higher demands on the comfort of the seat, especially the comfort of the car seat, and therefore, a head and neck support device is arranged at a position of the seat corresponding to the head and neck, however, the position of the existing head and neck support device on the seat is usually relatively fixed, the height of the head and neck support device is not convenient to adjust, and it is difficult to adapt to users with different heights. Even though the neck support of a partial seat is adjustable, it needs to be adjusted manually, is very constant to use, and cannot be adjusted adaptively around multiple degrees of freedom.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a head and neck support device, which does not require manual operation, and can adaptively adjust the position and the angle of a support body in at least two dimensions, so as to better improve comfort and experience of a user.
The application provides a neck strutting arrangement, it includes:
the supporting rod is used for being arranged on the seat;
the adjusting piece is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod; and
the supporting body is connected to the adjusting piece in a sliding mode and can move back and forth relative to the supporting rod along a first direction;
when the adjusting piece rotates relative to the adjusting piece and the supporting rod, the supporting body is driven to rotate relative to the supporting rod, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting piece.
The neck strutting arrangement of this embodiment includes bracing piece, regulating part and support body. The support body can move along the first direction relative to the support rod and the adjusting piece, so that the head and neck support device can adapt to users with different heights, manual excessive intervention is not needed in height adjustment, the height adjustment of the support body relative to the seat can be completed only by depending on the neck and the head, and the adjustment method is simple, convenient and rapid. In addition, the support body can rotate relative to the supporting rod under the driving of the adjusting piece, so that different included angles can be formed between the support body and the supporting rod, the requirements of a user on different angles of the support body are met, the adjustment of the angle of the support body relative to the seat can be completed only by depending on the neck and the head, and the adjusting method is simple, convenient and rapid. From this, the neck strutting arrangement of this application embodiment need not manual operation, can be in two dimensions position and the angle of self-adaptation regulation support body, improvement user's that can be better comfort level and experience are felt.
Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises a first rotating part, a second rotating part and a transmission part, wherein the first rotating part and the second rotating part are respectively connected to two opposite ends of the transmission part and are positioned on the same side of the transmission part; the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are respectively connected to the supporting rod in a rotatable manner and are arranged coaxially with the axis; the transmission piece is connected to the supporting body in a sliding mode and drives the supporting body to rotate relative to the supporting rod when the adjusting piece rotates relative to the supporting rod. Through the design to the regulating part for neck strutting arrangement structure is more simple and convenient, and the self-adaptation regulation of two degrees of freedom of realization support body that can be better.
Further, first rotation piece has first constant head tank, the second rotates the piece and has the second constant head tank, head neck strutting arrangement still includes positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism wears to locate on the bracing piece, and is located first rotation piece with the second rotates between the piece, the regulating part passes through positioning mechanism rotationally install in on the bracing piece, positioning mechanism respectively with first constant head tank reaches the cooperation of second constant head tank, be used for right regulating part pivoted angle is spacing. Through the cooperation of positioning mechanism and first constant head tank and second constant head tank, when supporting the body and adjusting to predetermineeing the angle (the angle that the user needs promptly), will support the angle relatively fixed of body, prevent to support the body angle and take place to remove or change.
Furthermore, the positioning mechanism comprises an installation part, a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly, the installation part is fixed on the supporting rod, the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the installation part, the end part of the first positioning assembly, which is far away from the installation part, is abutted against the first rotating part, and the end part of the second positioning assembly, which is far away from the installation part, is abutted against the second rotating part; when the adjusting piece rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod, the first positioning component part is positioned in the first positioning groove, and the second positioning component part is positioned in the second positioning groove so as to position the angle of the adjusting piece; when the adjusting piece and the supporting rod rotate relatively, the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly elastically deform, so that the positioning mechanism and the adjusting piece are unlocked. Through the cooperation of the first positioning assembly and the first rotating member, and the second positioning assembly and the second rotating member, when the supporting body is adjusted to a preset angle (namely, an angle required by a user), the angle of the supporting body is relatively fixed, and the angle of the supporting body is prevented from moving or changing.
Furthermore, the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly respectively comprise an installation sub-piece, a first elastic deformation piece and a clamping piece, the installation sub-piece is fixed on the installation piece, the installation sub-piece is provided with a limiting cavity, the first elastic deformation piece is arranged in the limiting cavity, two opposite ends of the first elastic deformation piece are respectively connected with the installation sub-piece and the clamping piece, the clamping piece is partially positioned in the limiting cavity and partially protrudes out of the limiting cavity, the clamping piece of the first positioning assembly is abutted against the first rotating piece, and the clamping piece of the second positioning assembly is abutted against the second rotating piece; when the adjusting piece rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod, the clamping piece part of the first positioning assembly is positioned in the first positioning groove, and the clamping piece part of the second positioning assembly is positioned in the second positioning groove so as to position the angle of the adjusting piece; when the regulating part with when the bracing piece takes place relative rotation, joint spare orientation first elastic deformation spare removes, first elastic deformation spare takes place deformation, so that joint spare all accept in spacing intracavity, thereby make positioning mechanism with the regulating part is relieved the location. Realize spacing and unblock through installation sub-piece, first elastic deformation spare and joint spare, the structure is more small and exquisite, simple and convenient.
Furthermore, the number of the first positioning grooves is 12, and the 12 first positioning grooves are arranged on the first rotating part at intervals and are respectively arranged on a circle which takes a point on the axis as a circle center. The number of the second positioning grooves is 12, and the 12 second positioning grooves are arranged on the second rotating part at intervals and are respectively arranged on a circle which takes a point on the axis as a circle center; the quantity of first locating component is two, the quantity of second locating component is two, two first locating component interval set up in a tip of installed part, two second locating component intervals set up in another tip of installed part, two first locating component's array orientation and two second locating component's array orientation is perpendicular. Through the cooperation of locating component and constant head tank, realization that can be fine is spacing, is convenient for just realize the adjustment of angle through the strength of head and neck again simultaneously.
Furthermore, the head and neck supporting device further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission piece, which is far away from the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, and the limiting mechanism is respectively connected to the supporting body and the adjusting piece and used for limiting the supporting body when the supporting body moves to a target position along the first direction. Through the cooperation of limit mechanism and support body and regulating part to can carry on spacingly to the position of supporting the body on the first direction, prevent to support the body and remove or change in the first direction after removing to the position that the user needs.
Further, the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member is disposed on the adjusting member, the second limiting member is disposed on the supporting body, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are in limiting fit so as to limit the supporting body when the supporting body moves to the target position along the first direction;
or, the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member is disposed on the supporting body, the second limiting member is disposed on the adjusting member, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are in spacing cooperation, so that when the supporting body moves to the target position along the first direction, the supporting body is limited. Through the cooperation of first locating part and second locating part, can carry on spacingly to the position of supporting the body in the first direction to better prevent to support the body and remove or change in the first direction after removing to the position that the user needs.
Further, the first limiting part is a second elastic deformation part, the second limiting part includes a main body part, a protruding part and a recessed part, the protruding part and the recessed part are sequentially and alternately arranged on one side of the main body part facing the first limiting part along the first direction, when the supporting body moves along the first direction relative to the adjusting part, the first limiting part is elastically deformed under the action of the second limiting part, so that the limiting between the first limiting part and the second limiting part is released, and the second limiting part and the first limiting part move relative to each other under the driving of the supporting body; when the supporting body moves to the target position along the first direction, the first limiting part is clamped in the recessed part to limit the supporting body. Through the cooperation of second elastic deformation spare and bellying and depressed part, can carry on spacingly to the position of supporting the body in the first direction to better prevent to support the body and remove to the position back that the user needs, support the body and take place to remove or change in the first direction.
Further, the first limiting part comprises a limiting part and an elastic part which are connected, the limiting part is abutted to the surface of the second limiting part with a convex part and a concave part, the elastic part is connected with one end of the limiting part, which is far away from the second limiting part, when the supporting body moves along the first direction relative to the adjusting part, the limiting part moves towards the direction away from the second limiting part under the action of the second limiting part, so that the elastic part is elastically deformed and abutted to the transmission part or the supporting body, and the limiting is released between the first limiting part and the second limiting part; the second limiting part and the first limiting part move relatively under the driving of the supporting body; when the supporting body moves to a target position along the first direction, the elastic part restores to deform, and the limiting part is located in the concave part to limit the supporting body. Through the cooperation of elastic part and bellying and depressed part, can carry on spacingly to the position of supporting the body on the first direction to better prevent to support the body and remove to the position back that the user needs, support the body and take place to remove or change in the first direction.
Furthermore, the elastic part comprises a first deformation part and a second deformation part; one end of the limiting part, which is far away from the second limiting part, is connected with the first deformation part and the second deformation part respectively; when the supporting body moves relative to the adjusting part along the first direction, the limiting part moves in a direction away from the second limiting part under the action of the second limiting part, so that the first deformation part and the second deformation part are respectively abutted against the transmission part or the first deformation part and the second deformation part are respectively deformed by the supporting body, the limiting is removed between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, and the second limiting part and the first limiting part move relatively under the drive of the supporting body; when the support body moves to the target position along the first direction, the first deformation part and the second deformation part return to deform, and the elastic part pushes the limiting part to move towards the second limiting part until the limiting part is located in the concave part, so that the support body is limited. Through the cooperation of first deformation portion and second deformation portion and bellying and depressed part, can carry on spacingly to the position that supports the body on the first direction to better prevent to support the body and remove or change in the first direction after removing to the position that the user needs.
Further, the elastic part is at least one of a spring, a torsion spring and a spring sheet.
Further, when the first limiting member is disposed on the adjusting member and the second limiting member is disposed on the supporting body, the transmission member has a sliding groove and an accommodating groove, the sliding groove and the accommodating groove are located on a surface of the transmission member deviating from the first rotating member and the second rotating member, the sliding groove is communicated with the accommodating groove, the sliding groove extends along the first direction, the elastic portion is located in the accommodating groove, the limiting portion is located in the sliding groove, and the second limiting member can move along the first direction in the sliding groove. Through the cooperation of first locating part, second locating part and driving medium, can carry on spacingly to the position of supporting the body in the first direction to better prevent to support the body and remove or change in the first direction after removing to the position that the user needs.
Furthermore, the supporting body comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is far away from the supporting rod compared with the second shell, the first shell and the second shell enclose an accommodating space, the transmission part and the limiting mechanism are arranged in the accommodating space, the second shell is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove which are arranged at intervals, the first rotating part penetrates through the first through groove, the second rotating part penetrates through the second through groove, the second limiting part is fixed on the first shell, and the surface of the transmission part facing the first shell is provided with the sliding groove and the accommodating groove. The structure of the supporting body is simpler and more convenient, and the preparation is easy.
Further, when the second limiting member is disposed on the adjusting member and the first limiting member is disposed on the supporting body, the supporting body has a sliding groove and an accommodating groove, the sliding groove is communicated with the accommodating groove, the sliding groove extends along the first direction, the elastic portion is located in the accommodating groove, the limiting portion is partially located in the sliding groove, and the second limiting member can move in the sliding groove along the first direction.
Furthermore, the supporting body comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is arranged to be far away from the supporting rod compared with the second shell, the first shell and the second shell enclose an accommodating space, the transmission member and the limiting mechanism are arranged in the accommodating space, the second shell is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove which are arranged at intervals, the first rotating member penetrates through the first through groove, the second rotating member penetrates through the second through groove, the sliding groove and the accommodating groove are formed in the surface of the first shell facing the second shell, and the second limiting member is fixed on the transmission member.
Furthermore, the support rod comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, at least part of the second rod body is sleeved on the first rod body, the second rod body is inserted with the positioning mechanism and is rotatably connected with the adjusting piece through the positioning mechanism, the second rod body can move back and forth along the second direction relative to the first rod body so as to adjust the position of the support body in the second direction, the first rod body is detachably arranged on the seat, the first direction is different from the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the axis. This allows the support body to be adjusted in three dimensions.
Furthermore, the second rod body is provided with a slot, the slot extends along the second direction, and the first rod body can be movably arranged in the slot; the second rod body further comprises a positioning piece and an elastic piece, and the positioning piece is arranged on one side, facing the first rod body, of the mounting piece; one end of the elastic piece is sleeved on the positioning piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first rod body. This may allow the support body to be better adjusted in three dimensions.
Further, the support body still includes the headrest pad, the headrest pad set up in the first casing deviates from the surface of bracing piece, the headrest pad includes at least one in foam, latex, rubber. Through the arrangement of the headrest cushion, the head and neck supporting device has better comfort.
The neck strutting arrangement of this application embodiment includes bracing piece, regulating part and support body. The supporting body can move along the first direction relative to the supporting rod and the adjusting piece, so that the head and neck supporting device can adapt to users with different heights, the height adjustment does not need manual intervention, the height adjustment of the supporting body relative to the seat can be completed only by depending on the neck and the head, and the adjusting method is simple, convenient and rapid. In addition, the support body can rotate relative to the supporting rod under the driving of the adjusting piece, so that different included angles can be formed between the support body and the supporting rod, the requirements of users on different angles of the support body are met, the adjustment of the angle of the support body relative to the seat can be completed only by depending on the neck and the head, and the adjusting method is simple, convenient and rapid. From this, the neck strutting arrangement of this application embodiment need not manual operation, can be in two dimensions position and the angle of self-adaptation regulation support body, improvement user's comfort level and experience that can be better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a head and neck support device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective view of the head and neck support device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the whiplash support device without the support body according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a support rod according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a first rod according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning element according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a perspective structural schematic view of the head and neck support device without a support body according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the support body of the present application, omitting the head and neck support device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the first positioning assembly or the second positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of a support assembly for a head and neck according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is an exploded view of another perspective of the support apparatus for head and neck according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a side view schematic diagram of a head and neck support device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the direction D-D of the cervical support apparatus according to the embodiment of fig. 14 of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a second limiting member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 18 is an assembly structure diagram of the support body, the adjusting member and the limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 19 is an exploded view of the support body, the adjustment member and the limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 20 is an exploded view of the support body, the adjustment member and the limiting mechanism from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a first housing and a first position limiting member according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of an adjustment member according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 23 is a schematic view of a partially exploded structure of a support device for a head and neck according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a seat construction according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the reference numerals:
100-neck support device, 10-support rod, 11-first rod, 111-first rod, 112-mounting groove, 113-second rod, 114-through groove, 115-first locking element, 116-second locking element, 117-resilient element, 13-second rod, 131-first shell, 133-second shell, 135-slot, 136-through groove, 137-positioning element, 1371-positioning column, 1373-connecting element, 139-resilient element, 20-headrest pad, 30-adjusting element, 31-first rotating element, 311-first positioning groove, 33-second rotating element, 331-second positioning groove, 35-driving element, 351-sliding groove, 353-accommodating groove, 50-support body, 51-first shell, 53-a second housing, 501-an accommodation space, 531-a first through groove, 533-a second through groove, 70-a positioning mechanism, 71-an installation part, 711-an installation body, 713-a rotation shaft, 73-a first positioning component, 75-a second positioning component, 731-an installation sub-part, 733-a first elastic deformation member, 735-a snap-in part, 737-a limiting cavity, 90-a limiting mechanism, 91-a first limiting member/a second elastic deformation member, 911-a limiting part, 913-an elastic part, 9131-a first deformation part, 9133-a second deformation part, 93-a second limiting member, 931-a body part, 933-a protruding part, 935-a recessed part, 200-a seat, 210-a chair body, 211-a seat, 213-backrest, 300-vehicle, 310-body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, like reference numerals denote like parts in the embodiments of the present application, and a detailed description of the like parts is omitted in different embodiments for the sake of brevity.
The comfort level of the automobile seat directly influences the riding experience of a passenger and even influences the safety of the passenger, so that a head and neck supporting device (such as a head and neck supporting device) is additionally arranged on the automobile seat to improve the use comfort level of the passenger. However, after the current head and neck support device is installed on the seat, the height of the head and neck support device can only be adjusted generally, and the angle adjustment cannot be performed, the height adjustment step is complicated, the processes of unlocking, adjusting, locking and the like need to be performed manually, the use is quite unchanged, and the user experience is greatly reduced.
In view of the above, the present application provides a neck support device 100, which can be applied to a seat, such as an office chair, a car seat, a massage chair, etc., for supporting the head and neck of a user to improve the comfort of the user. In the following embodiments and illustrations of the present application, the description is given by way of example of a car seat, and should not be construed as a specific limitation of the neck support apparatus 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a head and neck support device 100, which includes a support rod 10, an adjusting member 30 and a support body 50. The support bar 10 is used for being mounted on a seat (e.g., a headrest bar of an automobile seat); the adjusting member 30 is rotatably mounted on the supporting rod 10 (the rotating direction of the adjusting member 30 is shown by arrow B in fig. 1); the supporting body 50 is slidably connected to the adjusting member 30 and can move back and forth along a first direction (as shown by arrow a in fig. 1) relative to the adjusting member 30 and the supporting rod 10 to adjust the position of the supporting body 50 in the first direction; when the adjusting member 30 rotates relative to the supporting rod 10, the supporting body 50 is driven to rotate relative to the supporting rod 10, so as to adjust the angle of the supporting body 50, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting member 30 (as shown by the dotted line O-O in fig. 1).
The supporting rod 10 is used for being installed on a seat; when the neck support device 100 is mounted on a car seat, the support rod 10 can be fixedly connected with the car seat; the support bar 10 may also be removably attached to a car seat. The support bar 10 of the neck support device 10 can also be mounted to the vehicle seat or the headrest bar of the vehicle seat by other means.
The adjusting member 30 is rotatably mounted on the supporting rod 10, and the adjusting member 30 may be directly rotatably mounted on the supporting rod 10 or may be rotatably mounted on the supporting rod 10 by other components (e.g., a positioning mechanism described below).
When the head and neck supporting device 100 is installed on a car seat, the supporting rod 10 may be perpendicular to the backrest of the seat, and of course, the supporting rod 10 may also be disposed to be inclined with respect to the backrest of the seat, and the application is not particularly limited. The support body 50 may be in a vertical orientation or at an acute angle to the vertical, and the axis may be in a horizontal orientation. When the user does on the seat, user's neck and head are close to support body 50, and the user can promote support body 50 through the activity of head and neck and remove along first direction to make support body 50 can be better support user's head and neck, thereby use the user's of different heights head and neck. The angle of the supporting body 50 that different users like is different, and when the user needs to rest on the car, the comfortable angle of the supporting body 50 is also different, and when the user needs to adjust the angle of the supporting body 50, the supporting body 50 can drive the adjusting member 30 to rotate relative to the supporting rod 10 by the force (such as pressing) of the head and the neck, so as to adjust the angle of the supporting body 50 and the supporting rod 10.
The neck support device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a support bar 10, an adjusting member 30, and a support body 50. The supporting body 50 can move along the first direction relative to the supporting rod 10 and the adjusting piece 30, so that the head and neck supporting device 100 can adapt to users with different heights, the height adjustment does not need manual intervention, the height adjustment of the supporting body 50 relative to the seat can be completed only by depending on the neck and the head, and the adjusting method is simple, convenient and quick. In addition, the supporting body 50 can rotate relative to the supporting rod 10 under the driving of the adjusting part 30, so that the supporting body 50 and the supporting rod 10 can form different included angles, the requirements of users on different angles of the supporting body 50 are met, the adjustment of the angle of the supporting body 50 relative to the seat can be completed only by depending on the neck and the head, and the adjusting method is simple, convenient and rapid. From this, the head and neck strutting arrangement 100 of this application embodiment need not manual operation, can be in two dimensions self-adaptation regulation support body 50's position and angle, improvement user's comfort level and experience that can be better.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the supporting rod 10 includes a first rod 11 and a second rod 13, the second rod 13 is at least partially sleeved on the first rod 11, the second rod 13 is rotatably connected to the adjusting member 30, the second rod 13 can move back and forth relative to the first rod 11 along a second direction (as shown by an arrow C in fig. 3) to adjust a position of the supporting body 50 in the second direction, the first rod 11 is configured to be detachably mounted on the seat, wherein the first direction is different from the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the axis. When the head and neck of the user is close to the support body 50, the distance of the second rod 13 moving towards the first rod 11 can be adjusted according to the force applied by the head and neck to the support body 50, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the support body 50 relative to the seat. Therefore, when the head and neck supporting device 100 is installed on a seat, not only the height of the supporting body 50 in the vertical direction can be adjusted, but also the angles of the supporting body 50 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction can be adjusted, and the positions of the front and the rear of the supporting body 50 (i.e., the positions in the horizontal direction) can be adjusted, so that the head and neck supporting device 100 can adaptively adjust the positions and the angles of the supporting body 50 in three dimensions without manual operation, the adjusting method is simple, convenient and rapid, and the comfort of a user can be better improved.
The second direction is perpendicular to the axis, and specifically, the second direction is an extending direction of the supporting rod 10, in other words, the second direction is an arrangement direction of the first rod 11 and the second rod 13.
Referring to fig. 5, the first rod 11 includes a first sub-rod 111, a second sub-rod 113, a first locking element 115, a second locking element 116, and a resilient element 117. The first sub-rod body 111 and the second sub-rod body 113 enclose and communicate with the mounting groove 112 and the penetrating groove 114, the penetrating groove 114 extends along a direction perpendicular to the second direction, the penetrating groove 114 penetrates the first sub-rod body 111 and the second sub-rod body 113 respectively, and the mounting groove 112 and the penetrating groove 114 are used for arranging the first locking element 115, the second locking element 116 and the rebound element 117. The first locking element 115, the second locking element 116 and the resilient element 117 are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the second direction, and the first locking element 115 and the second locking element 116 abut against the resilient element 117 respectively. One end of the first locking element 115 is abutted against the first sub-rod 111 and the second sub-rod 113, the other end of the first locking element is exposed out of one side opening of the through groove 114, one end of the second locking element 117 is abutted against the first sub-rod 111 and the second sub-rod 113, and the other end of the second locking element is exposed out of the other side opening of the through groove 114. The first rod 11 is detachably mounted on the seat through the first locking member 115 and the second locking member 116, so that the neck support device 100 is convenient to mount and dismount. When the head and neck supporting device 100 needs to be installed on a seat, one end of the first rod body 11, which is far away from the supporting body 50, is inserted into a corresponding groove of the seat, and the first locking piece 115 and the second locking piece 116 are deformed and extruded in opposite directions to extrude the resilient piece 117 so as to be accommodated in the through groove 114, so that the first rod body 11 can be smoothly inserted into the groove of the seat, and after the first rod body 11 is inserted into the groove, the first locking piece 115 and the second locking piece 116 protrude out of the two opposite ends of the through groove 114 respectively under the resilient force of the resilient piece 117 and are clamped on the seat, so that the head and neck supporting device 100 is installed on the seat.
Alternatively, the resilient member 116 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, a torsion spring, rubber, silicone, or the like.
Referring to fig. 4 again, in some embodiments, the second rod 13 includes a first shell 131 and a second shell 133, the first shell 131 and the second shell 133 form a slot 135 in a surrounding manner, that is, the second rod 13 has a slot 135, the slot 135 extends along the second direction, and the first rod 11 is movably disposed in the slot 135; in other words, the first rod 11 can move back and forth in the slot 135 along the second direction to adjust the front and rear positions of the supporting body 50.
In some embodiments, the second rod 13 further has a through slot 136, in other words, the first shell 131 and the second shell 133 further enclose the through slot 136, the through slot 136 communicates with the slot 135, and the through slot 136 extends along a direction parallel to the axis.
In some embodiments, the second rod 13 further includes a positioning element 137 and an elastic element 139, and the positioning element 137 is disposed in the slot 135; one end of the elastic member 139 is sleeved on the positioning member 137, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the first rod 11. When pressure is applied to the supporting body 50, the supporting body 50 pushes the second rod 13 to move towards the first rod 11 along the second direction through the adjusting part 30, and the elastic part 139 is extruded and elastically deformed; when the pressure is unloaded, the elastic member 139 deforms and returns to push the second rod 13 to drive the adjusting member 30 and the supporting body 50 to move along the direction away from the first rod 11 in the second direction, so that the position of the supporting body 50 in the second direction is adjusted. The positioning member 137 and the elastic member 139 cooperate to limit and buffer the movement of the support body 50 in the second direction, so that when emergency acceleration occurs, the impact of the head and neck support device 100 on the head and the neck can be better avoided, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Alternatively, the elastic member 139 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, an elastic rubber, a silicon rubber, or other members having deformation or elasticity. Alternatively, the number of the elastic members 139 may be, but is not limited to, 1, 2, 3, etc.
Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, the positioning member 137 includes a positioning column 1371 and a connecting member 1373, the connecting member 1373 is connected to the second rod 13, and the positioning column 1371 is used for sleeving the elastic member 139 and abuts against the connecting member 1373.
Alternatively, the number of the positioning columns 1371 may be, but is not limited to, 1, 2, 3, etc., when the number of the positioning columns 1371 is plural, the plural positioning columns 1371 are arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the second direction, and each positioning column 1371 extends along the second direction. In some embodiments, positioning posts 1371 and connector 1373 are integrally formed, and when there are a plurality of positioning posts 1371, the plurality of positioning posts 1371 are connected to each other by the connector 1373.
The number of the positioning posts 1371 may be the same as or different from the number of the elastic members 139, each elastic member 139 is sleeved on one positioning post 1371, and different elastic members 139 are sleeved on different positioning posts 1371.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, in some embodiments, the head and neck supporting device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application further includes a positioning mechanism 70, the positioning mechanism 70 is disposed on the supporting rod 10 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting member 30 is rotatably mounted on the supporting rod 10 through the positioning mechanism 70, and the positioning mechanism 70 is used for limiting a rotation angle of the adjusting member 30, so as to limit a rotation angle of the supporting body 50.
Optionally, the positioning mechanism 70 is disposed through the second rod 13, and is rotatably connected to the adjusting member 30 through the positioning mechanism 70; in other words, the positioning mechanism 70 is inserted into the second rod 13. Specifically, the positioning mechanism 70 is located in the through groove 136 of the second rod 13, and the positioning element 137 is disposed on one side of the positioning mechanism 70 facing the first rod 11. In an embodiment, the positioning member 137 is fixed on a surface of the positioning mechanism 70 facing the first rod 11.
In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism 70 includes a mounting member 71, a first positioning member 73 and a second positioning member 75, the mounting member 71 is fixed on the supporting rod 10, the first positioning member 73 and the second positioning member 75 are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the mounting member 71, the first positioning member 73 and the second positioning member 75 respectively abut against the adjusting member 30, and the first positioning member 73 and the second positioning member 75 are used for cooperating with the adjusting member 30 to limit the position of the adjusting member 30 when the adjusting member 30 is adjusted to the target angle, so as to prevent the adjusting member 30 from continuously rotating. It is understood that the first positioning assembly 73 and the second positioning assembly 75 are aligned along the extension direction of the axis of the mounting member 71. When the adjusting member 30 rotates relative to the supporting rod 10, the first positioning assembly 73 and the second positioning assembly 75 are respectively released from the positioning of the adjusting member 30, and when the adjusting member 30 rotates to a target position, at least a part of the first positioning assembly 73 and at least a part of the second positioning assembly 75 are clamped with the adjusting member 30, so as to limit the adjusting member 30 to continuously rotate relative to the supporting rod 10.
In some embodiments, the mounting member 71 is disposed in the through groove 136 and fixed to the second rod 13. The positioning member 137 is fixedly disposed on a side of the mounting member 71 facing the first rod 11.
In some embodiments, the mounting member 71 includes a mounting body 711 and a rotating shaft 713, the mounting body 711 is used for mounting the first positioning component 73, the second positioning component 75 and the rotating shaft 713, and the adjusting member 30 is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft 713.
Alternatively, the number of the first positioning assemblies 73 may be 1, 2, 3, 4, and the like, the greater the number of the first positioning assemblies 73, the better the positioning effect, and the number of the first positioning assemblies 73 is not particularly limited. The number of the second positioning assemblies 75 may be 1, 2, 3, 4, etc., and the greater the number of the second positioning assemblies 75, the better the positioning effect, and the number of the second positioning assemblies 75 is not particularly limited.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the first positioning assemblies 73 is two, the number of the second positioning assemblies 75 is two, two first positioning assemblies 73 are disposed at an end of the mounting member 71 at intervals, two second positioning assemblies 75 are disposed at another end of the mounting member 71 at intervals, and an arrangement direction of the two first positioning assemblies 73 is perpendicular to an arrangement direction of the two second positioning assemblies 75. This may allow the positioning mechanism 70 to better position the adjustment member 30.
In some embodiments, the first positioning component 73 and the second positioning component 75 have the same structure, and in other embodiments, the first positioning component 73 and the second positioning component 75 may be different.
Referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, each of the first positioning assembly 73 and the second positioning assembly 75 includes an installation sub-member 731, a first elastic deformation member 733 and a clamping member 735, the installation sub-member 731 is fixed to the installation member 71, the installation sub-member 731 has a limiting cavity 737, the first elastic deformation member 733 is disposed in the limiting cavity 737, opposite ends of the first elastic deformation member 733 are respectively connected to the installation sub-member 731 and the clamping member 735, the clamping member 735 is partially located in the limiting cavity 737 and partially protrudes out of the limiting cavity 737, and the clamping member 735 of the first positioning assembly 73 and the clamping member 735 of the second positioning assembly 75 respectively abut against the adjusting member 30; when the adjusting member 30 rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod 10, the clamping members 735 of the first positioning assembly 73 and the clamping members 735 of the second positioning assembly 75 are respectively clamped to the adjusting member 30, so as to position the angle of the adjusting member 30; when the adjusting member 30 and the supporting rod 10 rotate relatively, the clamping member 735 moves towards the first elastic deformation member 733, and the first elastic deformation member 733 deforms, so that the clamping member 735 is completely contained in the limiting cavity 737, and the positioning mechanism 70 and the adjusting member 30 are released from positioning.
Alternatively, mounting sub-assembly 731 may be, but is not limited to, a cylinder with a cavity, a tube, etc.
Alternatively, the first elastic deformation part 733 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, elastic rubber, silicon rubber, a spring sheet, a torsion spring, and the like. Alternatively, the clip 735 may be, but is not limited to, a sphere, an ellipsoid, a hemisphere, a semi-ellipsoid, etc.
Referring to fig. 11, in some embodiments, the adjusting member 30 includes a first rotating member 31, a second rotating member 33 and a transmission member 35, wherein the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33 are respectively connected to two opposite ends of the transmission member 35 and are located on the same side of the transmission member 35; the first rotating part 31 and the second rotating part 33 are respectively rotatably connected to the support rod 10 and are both coaxial with the axis; the transmission member 35 is slidably connected to the supporting body 50, and drives the supporting body 50 to rotate relative to the supporting rod 10 when the adjusting member 30 rotates relative to the supporting rod 10.
The first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33 are respectively rotatably connected to the supporting rod 10, and specifically, the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 713 of the positioning mechanism 70 and are rotatably connected to the supporting rod 10 through the positioning mechanism 70. Optionally, the positioning mechanism 70 is disposed between the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33, and the positioning mechanism 70, the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33 are disposed coaxially.
In some embodiments, the first rotating member 31 has a first positioning slot 311, and the second rotating member 33 has a second positioning slot 331. The positioning mechanism 70 is respectively matched with the first positioning slot 311 and the second positioning slot 331 to position the angle of the adjusting member 30. Specifically, the end of the first positioning assembly 73 facing away from the mounting part 71 abuts against the first rotating member 31, and the end of the second positioning assembly 75 facing away from the mounting part 71 abuts against the second rotating member 33; when the adjusting member 30 rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod 10, the first positioning component 73 is partially located in the first positioning slot 311, and the second positioning component 75 is partially located in the second positioning slot 331, so as to position the angle of the adjusting member 30; when the adjusting member 30 and the supporting rod 10 rotate relatively, the first positioning assembly 73 and the second positioning assembly 75 are elastically deformed, so that the positioning mechanism 70 and the adjusting member 30 are released from positioning. More specifically, when the adjusting member 30 rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod 10, the engaging member 735 of the first positioning component 73 is partially located in the first positioning slot 311, and the engaging member 735 of the second positioning component 75 is partially located in the second positioning slot 331, so as to position the angle of the adjusting member 30; when the adjusting member 30 and the supporting rod 10 rotate relatively, the clamping member 735 of the first positioning assembly 73 moves towards the first elastic deformation member 733 of the first positioning assembly 73, the first elastic deformation member 733 of the first positioning assembly 73 deforms, so that the clamping member 735 of the first positioning assembly 73 is completely accommodated in the limiting cavity 737 of the mounting sub-member 731 of the first positioning assembly 73, the clamping member 735 of the second positioning assembly 75 moves towards the first elastic deformation member 733 of the second positioning assembly 75, and the first elastic deformation member 733 of the second positioning assembly 75 deforms, so that the clamping member 735 of the second positioning assembly 75 is completely accommodated in the limiting cavity 737 of the mounting sub-member 731 of the second positioning assembly 75, and the positioning mechanism 70 and the adjusting member 30 are released from positioning.
Optionally, the number of the first positioning grooves 311 is multiple, and the multiple first positioning grooves 311 are distributed on the first rotating member 31 at intervals and are respectively located on a circle with a point on the axis as a center of circle. Specifically, the number of the first positioning slots 311 may be, but is not limited to, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, etc. The greater the number of the first positioning grooves 311, the greater the angle at which the adjusting member 30 can be positioned, in other words, the greater the angle at which the support body 50 can be positioned with respect to the support bar 10.
Optionally, the number of the second positioning grooves 331 is multiple, and the multiple second positioning grooves 331 are distributed on the second rotating member 33 at intervals and are respectively located on a circle centered on the point on the axis. Specifically, the number of the second positioning grooves 331 may be, but is not limited to, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, etc. The greater the number of the second positioning grooves 331, the greater the angle at which the adjusting member 30 can be positioned, in other words, the greater the angle at which the support body 50 can be positioned with respect to the support rod 10.
In an embodiment, the number of the first positioning grooves 311 is 12, and the 12 first positioning grooves 311 are disposed on the first rotating member 31 at intervals and are respectively on a circle centered on a point on the axis. The number of the second positioning grooves 331 is 12, and the 12 second positioning grooves 331 are disposed on the second rotating member 33 at intervals and are respectively located on a circle having a center at a point on the axis.
In some embodiments, the transmission member 35 has a sliding groove 351 and a receiving groove 353, the sliding groove 351 and the receiving groove 353 are located on a surface of the transmission member 35 facing away from the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33, the sliding groove 351 is communicated with the receiving groove 353, and the sliding groove 351 extends along the first direction. In one embodiment, the number of the sliding grooves 351 and the number of the accommodating grooves 353 are two, and one sliding groove 351 is communicated with one accommodating groove 353 to form a combined groove.
Referring to fig. 12 to 15, in some embodiments, the head and neck supporting device 100 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a limiting mechanism 90, the limiting mechanism 90 is disposed on a side of the transmission member 35 away from the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33, and the limiting mechanism 90 is respectively connected to the supporting body 50 and the adjusting member 30, and is used for limiting the supporting body 50 when the supporting body 50 moves to a target position along the first direction.
In an embodiment, when the transmission member 35 has a sliding groove 351 and a receiving groove 353, the limiting mechanism 90 is received in the sliding groove 351 and the receiving groove 353, and at least a portion of the limiting mechanism 90 can slide in the sliding groove 351 along a first direction relative to the receiving groove 353, the detailed structure of which will be described in the following embodiments. In another embodiment, the limiting mechanism 90 is partially fixed to the transmission member 35, is an integral structure with the transmission member 35, and is partially disposed on the supporting body 50, and the detailed structure will be described in the following embodiments.
In some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 90 includes a first limiting member 91 and a second limiting member 93. The first limiting member 91 is disposed on the adjusting member 30, the second limiting member 93 is disposed on the supporting body 50, and the first limiting member 91 is in limiting fit with the second limiting member 93, so as to limit the supporting body 50 when the supporting body 50 moves to a target position along the first direction.
In other embodiments, the limiting mechanism 90 includes a first limiting member 91 and a second limiting member 93. The first limiting member 91 is disposed on the supporting body 50, the second limiting member 93 is disposed on the adjusting member 30, and the first limiting member 91 and the second limiting member 93 are in limiting fit to limit the supporting body 50 when the supporting body 50 moves to a target position along the first direction.
Referring to fig. 16, in some embodiments, the first limiting member 91 is a second elastic deformation member 91, the first limiting member 91 includes a limiting portion 911 and an elastic portion 913 connected to each other, and the elastic portion 913 is connected to an end of the limiting portion 911 away from the second limiting member 93. When the supporting body 50 moves along a first direction relative to the adjusting member 30, the elastic portion 913 of the first limiting member 91 is elastically deformed under the action of the second limiting member 93, so that the limiting between the first limiting member 91 and the second limiting member 93 is released, and the second limiting member 93 and the first limiting member 91 move relative to each other under the driving of the supporting body 50; when the supporting body 50 moves to the target position along the first direction, the first limiting member 91 is clamped to the second limiting member 93 to limit the supporting body 50.
In some embodiments, the elastic portion 913 may be at least one of a spring, a torsion spring, a spring plate, and the like.
In other embodiments, the elastic portion 913 includes a first deformation portion 9131 and a second deformation portion 9133; one end of the limiting part 911 away from the second limiting part 93 is connected to the first deformation part 9131 and the second deformation part 9133 respectively; when the supporting body 50 moves in the first direction relative to the adjusting member 30, the limiting portion 911 moves in a direction away from the second limiting member 93 under the action of the second limiting member 93, so that the first deformation portion 9131 and the second deformation portion 9133 respectively abut against the transmission member 35 or the first deformation portion 9131 and the second deformation portion 9133 respectively support the supporting body 50 and deform, the limiting is released between the first limiting member 91 and the second limiting member 93, and the second limiting member 93 and the first limiting member 91 move relative to each other under the driving of the supporting body 50; when the supporting body 50 moves to the target position along the first direction, the first deformation portion 9131 and the second deformation portion 9133 return to deform, and the limiting portion 911 is clamped to the second limiting member 93 to limit the supporting body 50.
The limiting portion 911 moves in a direction away from the second limiting member 93 under the action of the second limiting member 93, and it can be understood that the moving direction of the limiting portion 911 is perpendicular to the first direction and parallel to the mounting member 71.
Alternatively, the first deformation portion 9131 is obliquely arranged with respect to the second deformation portion 9133. In one embodiment, the first deformation portion 9131 and the second deformation portion 9133 form a C-like structure.
Referring to fig. 17, in some embodiments, the second limiting member 93 includes a body portion 931, a protrusion 933 and a recess 935, the protrusion 933 and the recess 935 are sequentially and alternately arranged on one side of the body portion 931 facing the first limiting member 91 along the first direction, when the supporting body 50 moves along the first direction relative to the adjusting member 30, the first limiting member 91 is elastically deformed by the second limiting member 93, so that the first limiting member 91 and the second limiting member 93 are released from limiting, and the second limiting member 93 and the first limiting member 91 move relative to each other under the driving of the supporting body 50; when the supporting body 50 moves to the target position along the first direction, the limiting portion 911 of the first limiting member 91 is clamped in the recessed portion 935 to limit the supporting body 50.
Alternatively, the protruding portions 933 and the recessed portions 935 are alternately arranged on one side of the body portion 931 facing the first limiting member 91 along the first direction in sequence to form a wavy, saw-toothed or concave-convex structure.
Referring to fig. 15 again, optionally, the limiting portion 911 abuts against a surface of the second limiting member 93 having a protruding portion 933 and a recessed portion 935, when the supporting body 50 moves along the first direction relative to the adjusting member 30, the limiting portion 911 moves away from the second limiting member 93 under the action of the second limiting member 93, so that the elastic portion 913 (e.g., a spring, an elastic sheet, a first deformation portion 9131, a second deformation portion 9133, etc.) elastically deforms and abuts against the transmission member 35 or the supporting body 50, and the limiting between the first limiting member 91 and the second limiting member 93 is released; the second limiting member 93 and the first limiting member 91 move relatively under the driving of the supporting body 50; when the supporting body 50 moves to the target position along the first direction, the elastic portion 913 (e.g., a spring, an elastic sheet, or the first deformation portion 9131 and the second deformation portion 9133) returns to deform, and the elastic portion 913 pushes the limiting portion 911 to move toward the second limiting member 93 until the limiting portion 911 is located in the recess portion 935, so as to limit the supporting body 50.
Referring to fig. 12, 13, 18 to 20, in some embodiments, the supporting body 50 includes a first housing 51 and a second housing 53, the first housing 51 is disposed far away from the supporting rod 10 than the second housing 53, the first housing 51 and the second housing 53 enclose an accommodating space 501, the transmission member 35 and the limiting mechanism 90 are disposed in the accommodating space 501, the second housing 53 has a first through groove 531 and a second through groove 533 disposed at intervals, the first rotating member 31 is disposed through the first through groove 531, and the second rotating member 33 is disposed through the second through groove 533.
Referring to fig. 18 to 20, in an embodiment, the first limiting member 91 is disposed on the adjusting member 30, the second limiting member 93 is disposed on the supporting body 50, the transmission member 35 has a sliding groove 351 and a receiving groove 353, the sliding groove 351 and the receiving groove 353 are located on a surface of the transmission member 35 away from the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33, the sliding groove 351 is communicated with the receiving groove 353, the sliding groove 351 extends along the first direction, the elastic portion 913 is located in the receiving groove 353, the limiting portion 911 is partially located in the sliding groove 351, and the second limiting member 93 is movable in the sliding groove 351 along the first direction.
The transmission member 35 has a sliding groove 351 and a receiving groove 353, and the sliding groove 351 and the receiving groove 353 are located on a surface of the transmission member 35 away from the first rotating member 31 and the second rotating member 33, in other words, the sliding groove 351 and the receiving groove 353 are located on a surface of the transmission member 35 facing the first housing 51.
Optionally, the second limiting member 93 is fixed to the first housing 51. Specifically, the second limiting member 93 may be fixed to the first housing 51 by welding, screwing, riveting, bonding, fixing, or the like. In an embodiment, the second limiting member 93 and the first housing 51 are an integral structure, and specifically, the second limiting member 93 and the first housing 51 may be formed in the same manufacturing process, for example, during injection molding, the second limiting member 93 and the first housing 51 are integrally formed.
Referring to fig. 21 and 22, in another embodiment, the second limiting member 93 is disposed on the adjusting member 30, the first limiting member 91 is disposed on the first housing 51 of the supporting body 50, the supporting body 50 has a sliding groove 351 and a receiving groove 353, the sliding groove 351 is communicated with the receiving groove 353, the sliding groove 351 extends along the first direction, the elastic portion 913 is located in the receiving groove 353, the limiting portion 911 is partially located in the sliding groove 351, and the second limiting member 93 is movable in the sliding groove 351 along the first direction. Specifically, the surface of the first housing 51 facing the second housing 53 includes the sliding groove 351 and the receiving groove 353, the elastic portion 913 is located in the receiving groove 353, the stopper portion 911 is partially located in the sliding groove 351, and the second stopper 93 is movable in the first direction in the sliding groove 351.
Optionally, the second limiting member 93 is fixed to the transmission member 35. Specifically, the second limiting member 93 may be fixed to the transmission member 35 by welding, screwing, riveting, bonding, fixing, or the like. In an embodiment, the second limiting member 93 and the transmission member 35 are integrated, and specifically, the second limiting member 93 and the transmission member 35 may be formed in the same manufacturing process, for example, in the injection molding process, so as to integrally form the second limiting member 93 and the transmission member 35.
Referring to fig. 23, in some embodiments, the support body 50 further includes a headrest pad 20, and the headrest pad 20 is disposed on a surface of the first housing 51 facing away from the support rod 10 for improving the comfort of the head and neck support device 100.
Referring to fig. 24, the embodiment of the present application further provides a seat 200, which includes: the chair body 210, the chair body 210 includes a seat 211 and a backrest 213 connected by bending; the head and neck support device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is disposed at an end of the backrest 213 away from the seat 211 to support a target object.
Alternatively, the seat 200 may be, but not limited to, an office seat, a car seat, a massage chair, a dining table and chair, a learning chair, etc., and the present application is not limited thereto.
Alternatively, the seat 211 and the backrest 213 may be directly connected or may be connected by other components, which are not particularly limited. In some embodiments, the backrest 213 may be movably connected to the seat 211, and when the user presses the backrest 213 with his back, the backrest 213 may move backward under the back pressure to improve the comfort of the chair 200. In other embodiments, the backrest 213 is fixedly connected with the seat 211.
The support device 100 is disposed at an end of the backrest 213 away from the seat 211 to support a target object, and it is understood that the support device 100 is disposed at a position corresponding to the target object on the backrest 213, such as a head and a neck of a human body.
It should be understood that the seat 200 described in the present embodiment is only one form of the seat 200 to which the whiplash support apparatus 100 is applied, and should not be construed as limiting the seat 200 provided in the present application, nor should it be construed as limiting the whiplash support apparatus 100 provided in various embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 25, the embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle 300, which includes a vehicle body 310; and the seat 200 according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the seat 200 is disposed in the vehicle body 310.
Alternatively, the vehicle 300 may be, but is not limited to, an automobile, a sedan, a truck, a bus, an off-road vehicle, a sports car, and the like.
The number of the seats 200 may be, but is not limited to, four, 6, 8, 16, 30, 40, 50, 60, etc., and the specific number is not particularly limited.
It should be understood that the vehicle 300 described in the present embodiment is only one form of the vehicle 300 to which the seat 200 is applied, and should not be construed as limiting the vehicle 300 provided in the present application, nor should it be construed as limiting the seat 200 provided in each embodiment of the present application.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" or "an implementation" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. Furthermore, it should be understood that the features, structures, or characteristics described in the embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily without contradiction between them to form another embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application and not for limiting, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or substituted by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims (19)

1. A head and neck support device (100), comprising:
a support bar (10) for mounting on a seat;
the adjusting piece (30), the said adjusting piece (30) is installed on the said brace (10) rotatably; and
the supporting body (50) is connected to the adjusting piece (30) in a sliding mode and can move back and forth relative to the supporting rod (10) along a first direction;
when the adjusting piece (30) rotates relative to the adjusting piece (30) and the supporting rod (10), the supporting body (50) is driven to rotate relative to the supporting rod (10), wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting piece (30) in rotation.
2. The HANS (100) of claim 1, wherein the adjustment member (30) comprises a first rotating member (31), a second rotating member (33), and a transmission member (35), wherein the first rotating member (31) and the second rotating member (33) are connected to opposite ends of the transmission member (35) and are located on the same side of the transmission member (35); the first rotating piece (31) and the second rotating piece (33) are respectively rotatably connected to the supporting rod (10) and are coaxially arranged with the axis; the transmission piece (35) is connected to the support body (50) in a sliding mode and drives the support body (50) to rotate relative to the support rod (10) when the adjusting piece (30) rotates relative to the support rod (10).
3. The whip stock (100) of claim 2, wherein the first rotating member (31) has a first positioning groove (311), the second rotating member (33) has a second positioning groove (331), the whip stock (100) further comprises a positioning mechanism (70), the positioning mechanism (70) is disposed on the supporting rod (10) and located between the first rotating member (31) and the second rotating member (33), the adjusting member (30) is rotatably mounted on the supporting rod (10) through the positioning mechanism (70), and the positioning mechanism (70) is respectively engaged with the first positioning groove (311) and the second positioning groove (331) for limiting a rotation angle of the adjusting member (30).
4. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 3, wherein the positioning mechanism (70) comprises a mounting member (71), a first positioning member (73) and a second positioning member (75), the mounting member (71) is fixed on the support rod (10), the first positioning member (73) and the second positioning member (75) are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the mounting member (71), an end of the first positioning member (73) facing away from the mounting member (71) abuts against the first rotating member (31), and an end of the second positioning member (75) facing away from the mounting member (71) abuts against the second rotating member (33); when the adjusting piece (30) rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod (10), the first positioning component (73) is partially positioned in the first positioning groove (311), and the second positioning component (75) is partially positioned in the second positioning groove (331), so that the angle of the adjusting piece (30) is positioned; when the adjusting piece (30) and the supporting rod (10) rotate relatively, the first positioning assembly (73) and the second positioning assembly (75) deform elastically, so that the positioning mechanism (70) and the adjusting piece (30) are positioned in a releasing mode.
5. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 4, wherein each of the first positioning assembly (73) and the second positioning assembly (75) comprises an installation sub-member (731), a first elastic deformation member (733) and a clamping member (735), the installation sub-member (731) is fixed to the installation member (71), the installation sub-member (731) has a limiting cavity (737), the first elastic deformation member (733) is disposed in the limiting cavity (737), opposite ends of the first elastic deformation member (733) are respectively connected to the installation sub-member (731) and the clamping member (735), the clamping member (735) is partially disposed in the limiting cavity (737) and partially disposed in the limiting cavity (737), the clamping member (735) of the first positioning assembly (73) abuts against the first rotating member (31), and the clamping member (735) of the second positioning assembly (75) abuts against the second rotating member (33); when the adjusting piece (30) rotates to a target angle relative to the supporting rod (10), the clamping piece (735) of the first positioning component (73) is partially located in the first positioning groove (311), and the clamping piece (735) of the second positioning component (75) is partially located in the second positioning groove (331), so that the angle of the adjusting piece (30) is positioned; when the adjusting piece (30) and the supporting rod (10) rotate relatively, the clamping piece (735) moves towards the first elastic deformation piece (733), and the first elastic deformation piece (733) deforms, so that the clamping piece (735) is completely contained in the limiting cavity (737), and the positioning mechanism (70) and the adjusting piece (30) are released from positioning.
6. The HANS (100) according to claim 4, wherein the number of the first positioning grooves (311) is 12, and the 12 first positioning grooves (311) are disposed on the first rotating member (31) at intervals and respectively located on a circle centered on a point on the axis; the number of the second positioning grooves (331) is 12, and the 12 second positioning grooves (331) are arranged on the second rotating part (33) at intervals and are respectively arranged on a circle taking a point on the axis as a circle center; the number of first locating component (73) is two, the number of second locating component (75) is two, two first locating component (73) interval set up in the one end of installed part (71), two second locating component (75) interval set up in another tip of installed part (71), two the array direction of first locating component (73) is with two the array direction of second locating component (75) is perpendicular.
7. The HANS (100) of claim 2, wherein the HANS (100) further comprises a limiting mechanism (90), the limiting mechanism (90) is disposed on a side of the transmission member (35) opposite to the first rotating member (31) and the second rotating member (33), and the limiting mechanism (90) is connected to the supporting body (50) and the adjusting member (30), respectively, for limiting the supporting body (50) when the supporting body (50) moves to a target position along the first direction.
8. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 7, wherein the limiting mechanism (90) comprises a first limiting member (91) and a second limiting member (93), the first limiting member (91) is disposed on the adjusting member (30), the second limiting member (93) is disposed on the support body (50), and the first limiting member (91) and the second limiting member (93) are in limiting engagement to limit the support body (50) when the support body (50) moves to a target position along the first direction;
or, the limiting mechanism (90) includes a first limiting member (91) and a second limiting member (93), the first limiting member (91) is disposed on the supporting body (50), the second limiting member (93) is disposed on the adjusting member (30), and the first limiting member (91) and the second limiting member (93) are in limiting cooperation, so that when the supporting body (50) moves to a target position along the first direction, the supporting body (50) is limited.
9. The cervical head support device (100) according to claim 8, wherein the first position-limiting member (91) is a second elastic deformation member, the second position-limiting member (93) comprises a body portion (931), a protrusion portion (933) and a recess portion (935), the protrusion portion (933) and the recess portion (935) are alternately arranged in the first direction on the side of the body portion (931) facing the first position-limiting member (91), when the support body (50) moves along the first direction relative to the adjusting member (30), the first position-limiting member (91) is elastically deformed by the second position-limiting member (93) to release the position limitation between the first position-limiting member (91) and the second position-limiting member (93), and the second position-limiting member (93) and the first position-limiting member (91) move relative to each other under the driving of the support body (50); when the supporting body (50) moves to the target position along the first direction, the first limiting piece (91) is clamped in the recessed portion (935) to limit the supporting body (50).
10. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 9, wherein the first limiting member (91) comprises a limiting portion (911) and an elastic portion (913) connected to each other, the limiting portion (911) abuts against a surface of the second limiting member (93) having a protruding portion (933) and a recessed portion (935), the elastic portion (913) is connected to an end of the limiting portion (911) facing away from the second limiting member (93), when the support body (50) moves in the first direction relative to the adjusting member (30), the limiting portion (911) moves away from the second limiting member (93) under the action of the second limiting member (93) so that the elastic portion (913) elastically deforms and abuts against the transmission member (35) or the support body (50), and the limitation between the first limiting member (91) and the second limiting member (93) is released; the second limiting piece (93) and the first limiting piece (91) move relatively under the driving of the supporting body (50); when the supporting body (50) moves to a target position along the first direction, the elastic part (913) restores to deform, and the limiting part (911) is located in the recessed part (935) to limit the supporting body (50).
11. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 9, wherein the elastic portion (913) comprises a first deformation portion (9131) and a second deformation portion (9133); one end of the limiting part (911) departing from the second limiting part (93) is connected with the first deformation part (9131) and the second deformation part (9133) respectively; the end part of the first deformation part (9131) departing from the limiting part (911) and the end part of the second deformation part (9133) departing from the limiting part (911) are arranged at intervals, when the support body (50) moves relative to the adjusting piece (30) along the first direction, the limiting part (911) moves towards the direction away from the second limiting part (93) under the action of the second limiting part (93), so that the first deformation part (9131) and the second deformation part (9133) are respectively abutted against the transmission piece (35) or the first deformation part (9131) and the second deformation part (9133) are respectively abutted against the support body (50) and deform, the limiting is released between the first limiting part (91) and the second limiting part (93), and the second limiting part (93) and the first limiting part (91) move relative to each other under the driving of the support body (50); when the supporting body (50) moves to a target position along the first direction, the first deformation part (9131) and the second deformation part (9133) return to deform, and the elastic part (913) pushes the limiting part (911) to move towards the second limiting part (93) until the limiting part (911) is located in the recessed part (935) so as to limit the supporting body (50).
12. The head and neck support device (100) according to claim 9, wherein the elastic portion (913) is at least one of a spring, a torsion spring, a spring plate.
13. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 9, wherein when the first limiting member (91) is disposed on the adjusting member (30) and the second limiting member (93) is disposed on the support body (50), the transmission member (35) has a sliding groove (351) and an accommodating groove (353), the sliding groove (351) and the accommodating groove (353) are located on a surface of the transmission member (35) facing away from the first rotating member (31) and the second rotating member (33), the sliding groove (351) is communicated with the accommodating groove (353), the sliding groove (351) extends along the first direction, the elastic portion (913) is located in the accommodating groove (353), the limiting portion (911) is partially located in the sliding groove (351), and the second limiting member (93) is movable along the first direction in the sliding groove (351).
14. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 13, wherein the support body (50) comprises a first housing (51) and a second housing (53), the first housing (51) is disposed away from the support rod (10) than the second housing (53), the first housing (51) and the second housing (53) enclose an accommodating space (501), the transmission member (35) and the limiting mechanism (90) are disposed in the accommodating space (501), the second housing (53) has a first through groove (531) and a second through groove (533) which are disposed at intervals, the first rotation member (31) is disposed through the first through groove (531), the second rotation member (33) is disposed through the second through groove (533), the second limiting member (93) is fixed on the first housing (51), and the surface of the transmission member (35) facing the first housing (51) has the sliding groove (351) (351) and the accommodating groove (353).
15. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 9, wherein when the second stopper (93) is disposed on the adjusting member (30) and the first stopper (91) is disposed on the support body (50), the support body (50) has a sliding groove (351) (351) and a receiving groove (353), the sliding groove (351) (351) is communicated with the receiving groove (353), the sliding groove (351) (351) extends along the first direction, the elastic portion (913) is located in the receiving groove (353), the stopper portion (911) is partially located in the sliding groove (351) (351), and the second stopper (93) is movable in the sliding groove (351) (351) along the first direction.
16. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 15, wherein the support body (50) comprises a first housing (51) and a second housing (53), the first housing (51) is disposed away from the support rod (10) than the second housing (53), the first housing (51) and the second housing (53) enclose an accommodating space (501), the transmission member (35) and the limiting mechanism (90) are disposed in the accommodating space (501), the second housing (53) has a first through groove (531) and a second through groove (533) which are disposed at intervals, the first rotation member (31) is disposed through the first through groove (531), the second rotation member (33) is disposed through the second through groove (533), a surface of the first housing (51) facing the second housing (53) has the sliding groove (351) (351) and the receiving groove (353), and the second limiting member (93) is fixed on the transmission member (35).
17. The HANS (100) according to claim 4, wherein the support rod (10) comprises a first rod (11) and a second rod (13), the second rod (13) is at least partially sleeved on the first rod (11), the positioning mechanism (70) is inserted in the second rod (13) and rotatably connected to the adjustment member (30) via the positioning mechanism (70), the second rod (13) can move back and forth relative to the first rod (11) along a second direction to adjust a position of the support body (50) in the second direction, the first rod (11) is detachably mounted on the seat, wherein the first direction is different from the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the axis.
18. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 17, wherein the second shaft (13) has a slot (135), the slot (135) extending along the second direction, the first shaft (11) being movably disposed in the slot (135); the second rod body (13) further comprises a positioning piece (137) and an elastic piece (139), and the positioning piece (137) is arranged on one side, facing the first rod body (11), of the mounting piece (71); one end of the elastic piece (139) is sleeved on the positioning piece (137), and the other end of the elastic piece is abutted to the first rod body (11).
19. The cervical support device (100) according to claim 14 or 16, wherein the support body (50) further comprises a headrest pad (20), the headrest pad (20) being arranged on a surface of the first housing (51) facing away from the support rod (10), the headrest pad (20) comprising at least one of foam, latex, rubber.
CN202210278612.1A 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Head and neck support device Pending CN115179834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210278612.1A CN115179834A (en) 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Head and neck support device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210278612.1A CN115179834A (en) 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Head and neck support device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115179834A true CN115179834A (en) 2022-10-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210278612.1A Pending CN115179834A (en) 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Head and neck support device

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CN (1) CN115179834A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110406444A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-11-05 何日中 A kind of neckpillow structure
CN209801068U (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-12-17 商丘职业技术学院 Adjusting base for computer
CN211925201U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-11-13 徐州东宏机械制造有限公司 Mounting base convenient to ventilation equipment adjustment
KR20200142448A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-22 서정옥 Neck supporting pillow of headrest for chair
CN113306468A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-08-27 崔国宪 Sliding locking mechanism of headrest support and automobile seat headrest support

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110406444A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-11-05 何日中 A kind of neckpillow structure
CN209801068U (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-12-17 商丘职业技术学院 Adjusting base for computer
KR20200142448A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-22 서정옥 Neck supporting pillow of headrest for chair
CN211925201U (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-11-13 徐州东宏机械制造有限公司 Mounting base convenient to ventilation equipment adjustment
CN113306468A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-08-27 崔国宪 Sliding locking mechanism of headrest support and automobile seat headrest support

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