CN115178642A - Building aluminum film plate machining forming device and forming method - Google Patents
Building aluminum film plate machining forming device and forming method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115178642A CN115178642A CN202210965462.1A CN202210965462A CN115178642A CN 115178642 A CN115178642 A CN 115178642A CN 202210965462 A CN202210965462 A CN 202210965462A CN 115178642 A CN115178642 A CN 115178642A
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/26—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in sheets or flat parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
- B21D28/04—Centering the work; Positioning the tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/14—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by turning devices, e.g. turn-tables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/28—Associations of cutting devices therewith
Abstract
The invention discloses a building aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device and a forming method, the device comprises a device body, a cutting device, a punching mechanism and a placing block B, wherein the cutting device, the punching mechanism and the placing block B are all connected with the device body, and the device also comprises: the linear motion assembly A is connected with the device body and is used for linearly driving the placing block B; the placing mechanism is connected with the placing block B and used for placing the aluminum film plate, and the pressing mechanism comprises a linear motion assembly B, a placing mechanism and a rotating assembly for rotating the aluminum film plate by ninety pairs; the placing mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a pressing block and a transmission assembly A; the transmission assembly A comprises a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B and a connecting disc, the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are in sliding fit, the connecting rod A is rotatably connected with the connecting disc, and the connecting disc is fixedly connected with the pressing rod; the invention can quickly cut and punch the periphery of the aluminum film plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum diaphragm plate processing, and particularly relates to a building aluminum diaphragm plate processing and forming device and a forming method.
Background
The application of the aluminum template in the building industry improves the whole construction efficiency of the building industry, and the aluminum template greatly saves a lot in building materials and manual arrangement.
Among the prior art, to the forming process of aluminium lamina membranacea usually have the handheld cutting device of relevant technical staff to measure the cutting, then be punching through hand puncher and handle, though some automation equipment can replace the manual work to carry out forming process to aluminium lamina membranacea in recent years, it throws away and needs manual regulation aluminium lamina membranacea position just can accomplish to cut and punch the processing all around the aluminium lamina membranacea.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a building aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device and a forming method, and solves the problems.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building aluminium lamina membranacea machine-shaping device, includes device body, cutting device, punching press mechanism and places piece B, cutting device, punching press mechanism and place piece B all with this body coupling of device, still include:
the linear motion assembly A is connected with the device body and is used for linearly driving the placing block B; and
the placing mechanism is connected with the placing block B and used for placing the aluminum film plate, the placing mechanism comprises a linear moving assembly B, a placing mechanism and a rotating assembly for ninety pairs of rotation of the aluminum film plate, the linear moving assembly B comprises a box body and a linear moving member B, and the box body is fixedly connected with the placing block B through the linear moving member B;
the placing mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a pressing block and a transmission assembly A, the pressing rod and the pressing block are in sliding fit with the box body, and the pressing block is connected with the pressing block through the transmission assembly A;
the transmission assembly A comprises a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B and a connecting disc, the connecting rod A is in sliding fit with the connecting rod B, the connecting rod A is rotatably connected with the connecting disc, the connecting disc is fixedly connected with the abutting rod, the connecting disc is fixedly connected with the box body through an elastic piece A, the connecting rod A is rotatably connected with a connecting rod C fixedly connected to the box body, and the connecting rod B is fixedly connected with the abutting rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
the further technical scheme is as follows: and the linear motion assembly A is provided with a cleaning assembly for cleaning the stamping and cutting positions of the device body.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the box body is provided with a pushing assembly used for positioning the aluminum film plate.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and the rotating assembly is provided with a limiting assembly for adsorbing and fixing the aluminum film plate.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the rotating assembly comprises a rotating disc, a motor B, a flat gear and an incomplete gear, the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a placing block B, the motor B is fixedly connected with the placing block B, the flat gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft A fixedly connected to the rotating disc, and the motor B is provided with the incomplete gear which is intermittently meshed with the rotating shaft A.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the linear motion assembly A comprises a motor A and a screw rod B, an output shaft of the motor A is in transmission connection with the screw rod B through a transmission pair A, the screw rod B is in rotation connection with the device body, and the screw rod B is in threaded fit with the placement block B.
The further technical scheme is as follows: punching press mechanism includes punching press ware, slider, lead screw A, linear motion spare A, punching press board and places a A, the punching press ware passes through bolt assembly A with the slider and dismantles to be connected, lead screw A connects the lead screw A threaded connection on placing a A with rotating, it passes through linear motion spare A and installs body fixed connection to place a A, the punching press board passes through bolt assembly B and installs body dismantlement to be connected, lead screw A with dismantle through bolt assembly C and connect the motor C fixed connection on placing a A.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding plate, an L-shaped plate and a scraper, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the scraper is detachably connected with the L-shaped plate through a bolt assembly D, and the sliding plate is in threaded connection with a screw rod B.
The pushing assembly comprises a positioning plate, a push plate, a screw rod B, a screw cylinder and a worm gear pair, the positioning plate is in sliding fit with the push plate and is fixedly connected with the push plate through an elastic piece B, the push plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod B, the screw cylinder is in transmission connection with the screw rod B through the worm gear pair, the screw rod B and the screw cylinder are in rotating connection with the box body, the push plate is in sliding fit with the box body, and the screw cylinder is in sliding fit with a spiral groove formed in the abutting-against pressure rod.
A machining and forming method based on the building aluminum laminated plate machining and forming device comprises the following steps:
SP1: placing the aluminum film plate on the placing block B, wherein the pressing rod abuts against the aluminum film plate and performs primary limiting on the aluminum film plate;
SP2: the linear moving part B pushes the box body and drives the pressing rod to perform linear motion in the vertical direction by utilizing the box body to continuously press the aluminum film plate, the pressing rod pulls the elastic part A and performs linear motion in the vertical direction along the box body, the pressing rod pushes the two connecting rods A to swing in the horizontal direction through the connecting disc, the two connecting rods A synchronously push the two pressing rods symmetrically arranged on the box body through the connecting rods B respectively to perform linear motion in the vertical direction to press and limit the aluminum film plate, meanwhile, the pressing rod pushes the screw barrel to perform rotary motion in the vertical direction, the screw barrel drives the screw rod B to rotate in the horizontal direction through the worm gear pair, the screw rod B synchronously pushes the two push plates to perform linear motion in opposite directions in the horizontal direction, and the push plates push the aluminum film plate to collide through the synchronous pushing positioning plates to position the aluminum film plate;
SP3: the motor A drives the two screw rods B to rotate in the horizontal direction through the transmission pair A, the screw rods B push the placing blocks B to linearly reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the aluminum film plate is pushed to be close to or far away from the punching and cutting position to perform punching, hole forming and cutting treatment, and the motor A is started again after the punching and cutting are finished, so that the aluminum film plate is pushed to be close to or far away from the punching and cutting position;
SP4: starting a motor B, driving an incomplete gear to rotate in the vertical direction by using the motor B, and realizing ninety-degree rotation of a rotating disc, namely ninety-degree rotation of an aluminum diaphragm in the vertical direction by intermittently driving a flat gear meshed with the incomplete gear to rotate in a manner of rotating in a ninety-degree angle in the vertical direction;
SP5: repeating the actions from SP1 to SP3 to cut and punch the other side of the aluminum membrane plate;
SP6: and repeating the action steps from SP1 to SP5 until the aluminum film plate is formed.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a building aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device and a forming method, which have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1. the related technical personnel place the aluminum film plate on the placing block B, the pressing rod is pressed against the aluminum film plate and performs primary limiting on the aluminum film plate, the linear moving part B pushes the box body and drives the pressing rod to perform linear movement in the vertical direction by utilizing the box body to continuously press the aluminum film plate, the pressing rod pulls the elastic part A and performs linear movement in the vertical direction along the box body, the pressing rod pushes the two connecting rods A to swing in the horizontal direction through the connecting disc, the two connecting rods A synchronously push the two pressing rods symmetrically arranged on the box body through the connecting rods B to perform linear movement in the vertical direction to perform pressing limiting on the aluminum film plate, the rotating assembly can drive the incomplete gear to perform rotary movement in the vertical direction through the motor B, the incomplete gear performs rotary movement with a turning angle of ninety degrees in the vertical direction through the flat gear which is intermittently driven to be meshed with the incomplete gear to perform ninety-degree rotation on the rotating disc, namely, the ninety-degree rotating on the aluminum film plate in the vertical direction, and the punching mechanism and the cutting device are used for cutting and punching the periphery of the aluminum film plate, so as to realize the technical effect of rapid machining and forming of the aluminum film;
2. the screw rod B can synchronously drive the sliding plate to perform linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction while driving the placing block B, and the sliding plate can realize the technical effects of performing aluminum film plate stamping and cutting on the stamping and cutting positions of the device body and cleaning residues and waste materials by a mode that the L-shaped plate pushes the scraper plate to perform linear motion along the surface of the stamping and cutting positions of the device body, and preventing the waste materials from damaging the aluminum film plate;
3. the pressure bar is supported and can promote the barrel and carry out the ascending rotary motion of vertical side, and the barrel carries out the ascending rotation of horizontal direction through worm gear pair drive lead screw B, and lead screw B promotes two push pedals in step and carries out motion opposite direction's linear motion on the horizontal direction, and the push pedal carries out the mode of contradicting through promoting the locating plate in step to the aluminium lamina, realizes carrying out the technological effect of fixing a position to the aluminium lamina.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1. a device body; 2. a stamping mechanism; 201. a punch; 202. a slider; 203. a screw mandrel A; 204. a linear motion member A; 205. stamping a plate; 206. placing the block A; 3. a motor A; 4. placing the block B; 5. a screw rod B; 6. a transmission pair A; 7. a linear motion assembly B; 701. a box body; 702. a linear motion member B; 8. a placement mechanism; 801. a pressing rod; 802. a pressing block; 803. a transmission component A; 8031. a connecting rod A; 8032. a connecting rod B; 8033. a connecting rod C; 8034. a connecting disc; 8035. an elastic member A; 9. a rotating assembly; 901. rotating the disc; 902. a motor B; 903. a flat gear; 904. an incomplete gear; 10. cleaning the assembly; 1001. a slide plate; 1002. an L-shaped plate; 1003. a squeegee; 11. a pushing assembly; 1101. positioning a plate; 1102. pushing the plate; 1103. a screw mandrel B; 1104. a screw cylinder; 1105. a worm gear pair; 12. a limiting component; 1201. rotating the ring; 1202. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building aluminum film plate processing and forming device, which includes a device body 1, a cutting device, a punching mechanism 2, and a placing block B4, wherein the cutting device, the punching mechanism 2, and the placing block B4 are all connected to the device body 1, and further includes:
the linear motion assembly A is connected with the device body 1 and is used for linearly driving the placing block B4; and
the placing mechanism 8 is connected with the placing block B4 and used for placing the aluminum film plate, the placing mechanism 8 comprises a linear moving assembly B7, a placing mechanism 8 and a rotating assembly 9 used for rotating the aluminum film plate for ninety pairs, the linear moving assembly B7 comprises a box body 701 and a linear moving piece B702, and the box body 701 is fixedly connected with the placing block B4 through the linear moving piece B702;
the placing mechanism 8 comprises a pressing rod 801, a pressing block 802 and a transmission assembly A803, wherein the pressing rod 801 and the pressing block 802 are in sliding fit with the box body 701, and the pressing block 802 is connected with the pressing block 802 through the transmission assembly A803;
the transmission assembly A803 comprises a connecting rod A8031, a connecting rod B8032 and a connecting disc 8034, the connecting rod A8031 is in sliding fit with the connecting rod B8032, the connecting rod A8031 is rotatably connected with the connecting disc 8034, the connecting disc 8034 is fixedly connected with the abutting rod 801, the connecting disc 8034 is fixedly connected with the box body 701 through an elastic piece A8035, the connecting rod A8031 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod C8033 fixedly connected to the box body 701, and the connecting rod B8032 is fixedly connected with the abutting block 802.
Preferably, the rotating assembly 9 includes a rotating disc 901, a motor B902, a flat gear 903 and an incomplete gear 904, the rotating disc 901 is rotatably connected with the placing block B4, the motor B902 is fixedly connected with the placing block B4, the flat gear 903 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft a905 fixedly connected to the rotating disc 901, and the incomplete gear 904 intermittently engaged with the rotating shaft a905 is fixedly connected to the motor B902. This arrangement is intended to achieve the technical effect of rotating the rotating disk 901 by ninety degrees, that is, rotating the aluminum film plate by ninety degrees in the vertical direction, by driving the incomplete gear 904 in the vertical direction to rotate by the motor B902 and intermittently driving the flat gear 903 engaged with the incomplete gear 904 to rotate by ninety degrees in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the pressing rod 801 is detachably connected with a rubber ball. The purpose of this kind of setting lies in, supports to press spacing to aluminium laminated sheet.
Preferably, the linear motion member B702 is any one of an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the elastic member a8035 is any one of a spring, a compression spring, and an elastic steel plate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a related technician places an aluminum film plate on a placing block B4, at this time, a pressing rod 801 pushes the aluminum film plate and performs preliminary limit on the aluminum film plate, at this time, a linear moving member B702 pushes a box body 701 and drives the pressing rod 801 to perform linear motion in the vertical direction by using the box body 701 to continuously press the aluminum film plate, at this time, the pressing rod 801 pulls an elastic member a8035 and performs linear motion in the vertical direction along the box body 701, the pressing rod 801 pushes two connecting rods a8031 to swing in the horizontal direction by using a connecting disk 8034, the two connecting rods a8031 synchronously push two pressing rods 801 symmetrically arranged on the box body 701 to perform linear motion in the vertical direction by using a connecting rod B8032 to perform pressing limit on the aluminum film plate, while a rotating assembly 9 can drive an incomplete gear 904 to perform rotational motion in the vertical direction by using a motor B902, the incomplete gear 904 performs rotational motion in the vertical direction of turning at ninety degrees by using an intermittently driving flat gear 903 meshed with the incomplete gear 904 to perform ninety degrees rotation on a rotating disc 901 to perform ninety degree rotation, that the aluminum film plate is rotated by using a cutting mechanism and a punching mechanism for punching a four-side of a punching plate and a punching device 2.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting component 12 for adsorbing and fixing the aluminum film plate is disposed on the rotating component 9.
Preferably, the limiting assembly 12 includes a rotating ring 1201 and through holes 1202, the rotating ring 1201 is inserted into and rotatably disposed on the rotating disc 901 and is in through connection with the rotating disc 901, a pipeline (not shown in the figure) that passes through the rotating disc 901 and is connected with an air pump (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 1201 in a through manner, and the through holes 1202 are uniformly formed in the rotating disc 901. The purpose of this arrangement is to evacuate the air in the rotating disc 901 by using an air pump, so as to promote the formation of negative pressure in the cavity of the rotating disc 901 and to adsorb and fix the aluminum film plate by using the negative pressure.
In the embodiment of the invention, the purpose of the arrangement is to perform primary adsorption, limiting and fixing on the aluminum film plate placed on the placing block B4, and the placed aluminum film plate falls off from the placing block B4.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, a pushing element 11 for positioning an aluminum film is disposed on the box 701.
Preferably, the pushing assembly 11 includes a positioning plate 1101, a push plate 1102, a lead screw B1103, a screw barrel 1104 and a worm-gear pair 1105, the positioning plate 1101 is in sliding fit with the push plate 1102 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 1102 through an elastic member B (not shown in the figure), both the push plates 1102 are in threaded connection with the lead screw B1103, the screw barrel 1104 is in transmission connection with the lead screw B1103 through the worm-gear pair, the lead screw B1103 and the screw barrel 1104 are both rotatably connected with the box 701, the push plate 1102 is in sliding fit with the box 701, and the screw barrel 1104 is in sliding fit with a spiral groove (not shown in the figure) formed on the pressing rod 801. The pressing rod 801 pushes the screw cylinder 1104 to rotate in the vertical direction, the screw cylinder 1104 drives the screw rod B1103 to rotate in the horizontal direction through the worm gear pair, the screw rod B1103 synchronously pushes the two push plates 1102 to move in the horizontal direction in a linear motion mode opposite to the moving direction, and the push plates 1102 are in conflict with the aluminum film plate through the synchronous pushing positioning plates 1101, so that the technical effect of positioning the aluminum film plate is achieved.
Preferably, the elastic member B is any one of a spring, a compression spring, and an elastic steel plate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the purpose of this setting is to perform positioning processing in the horizontal direction on the aluminum film plate.
Referring to fig. 1-2, as an embodiment of the present invention, the stamping mechanism 2 includes a stamping device 201, a sliding block 202, a lead screw a203, a linear moving member a204, a stamping plate 205, and a placing block a206, the stamping device 201 and the sliding block 202 are detachably connected through a bolt assembly a (not shown in the drawings), the lead screw a203 is in threaded connection with the lead screw a203 rotatably connected to the placing block a206, the placing block a206 is fixedly connected to the apparatus body 1 through the linear moving member a204, the stamping plate 205 is detachably connected to the apparatus body 1 through a bolt assembly B (not shown in the drawings), and the lead screw a203 is fixedly connected to a motor C (not shown in the drawings) detachably connected to the placing block a206 through a bolt assembly C (not shown in the drawings).
In the embodiment of the invention, the motor drives the screw rod A203 to rotate in the horizontal direction, the screw rod A203 pushes the punch 201 to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction through the slider 202, and meanwhile, the linear motion piece A204 pushes the placing block A206 to drive the punch 201 to perform linear motion in the vertical direction, so that the technical effect of punching holes in the horizontal linear direction of the aluminum film plate is realized.
Referring to fig. 1-2, as an embodiment of the present invention, the linear moving assembly a includes a motor A3 and a screw rod B5, an output shaft of the motor A3 is in transmission connection with the screw rod B5 through a transmission pair A6, the screw rod B5 is in rotation connection with the device body 1, and the screw rod B5 is in threaded fit with the placing block B4.
In the embodiment of the invention, the motor A3 drives the two screw rods B5 to perform rotary motion in the horizontal direction through the transmission pair A6, and the screw rods B5 push the placing block B4 to perform linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, so that the technical effect of converting the rotary motion of the motor A3 in the horizontal direction into the linear reciprocating motion of the placing block B4 in the horizontal direction, namely pushing the aluminum film plate to be close to or far away from a punching and cutting position is realized.
Referring to fig. 1-2, as an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning assembly 10 for cleaning the punching and cutting positions of the apparatus body 1 is disposed on the linear motion assembly a.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly 10 includes a sliding plate 1001, an L-shaped plate 1002, and a scraper 1003, the L-shaped plate 1002 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 1001, the scraper 1003 and the L-shaped plate 1002 are detachably connected to the L-shaped plate 1002 through a bolt assembly D (not shown), and the sliding plate 1001 is threadedly connected to the lead screw B5. The purpose of this kind of setting lies in, and lead screw B5 can place piece B4 in the drive while synchronous drive slide 1001 carries out the linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, and slide 1001 carries out the linear motion mode along the surface of device body 1 punching press and cutting department through L shaped plate 1002 promotion scraper 1003, realizes carrying out aluminium foil punching press and cutting to device body 1 punching press and cutting department and remains the waste material and clean, prevents that the waste material from carrying out the technological effect of damage to aluminium foil.
A machining and forming method based on the building aluminum laminated plate machining and forming device comprises the following steps:
SP1: placing the aluminum film plate on the placing block B4, wherein the pressing rod 801 presses against the aluminum film plate and performs primary limiting on the aluminum film plate;
SP2: the linear moving part B702 pushes the box body 701 and drives the pressing rod 801 to perform linear motion in the vertical direction by utilizing the box body 701 to continuously press the aluminum membrane plate, the pressing rod 801 pulls the elastic part A8035 and performs linear motion in the vertical direction along the box body 701, the pressing rod 801 pushes the two connecting rods A8031 to swing in the horizontal direction through the connecting disc 8034, the two connecting rods A8031 synchronously push the two pressing rods 801 symmetrically arranged on the box body 701 to perform pressing limit on the aluminum membrane plate through the connecting rods B8032 respectively, meanwhile, the pressing rod 801 pushes the screw barrel 1104 to perform rotary motion in the vertical direction, the screw barrel 1104 drives the screw rod B1103 to rotate in the horizontal direction through the worm gear pair, the screw rod B1103 synchronously pushes the two push plates 1102 to perform linear motion in opposite directions in the horizontal direction, and the push plates 1102 synchronously push the aluminum membrane plate 1101 to position and touch the aluminum membrane plate;
SP3: the motor A3 drives the two lead screws B5 to rotate in the horizontal direction through the transmission pair A6, the lead screws B5 push the placing blocks B4 to linearly reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the aluminum film plate is pushed to be close to or far away from the punching and cutting position to perform punching hole forming and cutting treatment, and the motor A3 is started again after the punching and cutting are finished to push the aluminum film plate to be close to or far away from the punching and cutting position;
SP4: starting a motor B902, driving an incomplete gear 904 to rotate in the vertical direction by using the motor B902, and realizing ninety-degree rotation of a rotating disc 901, namely ninety-degree rotation of an aluminum film plate in the vertical direction by intermittently driving a flat gear 903 meshed with the incomplete gear 904 to rotate in a ninety-degree angle in the vertical direction;
SP5: repeating the actions from SP1 to SP3 to cut and punch the other side of the aluminum membrane plate;
SP6: and repeating the action steps from SP1 to SP5 until the aluminum film plate is formed.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building aluminium laminated sheet machine-shaping device, includes device body (1), cutting device, punching press mechanism (2) and places piece B (4), cutting device, punching press mechanism (2) and place piece B (4) and all be connected with device body (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the linear motion assembly A is connected with the device body (1) and is used for linearly driving the placing block B (4); and
the placing mechanism (8) is connected with the placing block B (4) and used for placing the aluminum membrane plate, the placing mechanism (8) comprises a linear moving assembly B (7), a placing mechanism (8) and a rotating assembly (9) for ninety pairs of rotation of the aluminum membrane plate, the linear moving assembly B (7) comprises a box body (701) and a linear moving member B (702), and the box body (701) is fixedly connected with the placing block B (4) through the linear moving member B (702);
the placing mechanism (8) comprises a pressing rod (801), a pressing block (802) and a transmission assembly A (803), the pressing rod (801) and the pressing block (802) are in sliding fit with the box body (701), and the pressing block (802) is connected with the pressing block (802) through the transmission assembly A (803);
the transmission assembly A (803) comprises a connecting rod A (8031), a connecting rod B (8032) and a connecting disc (8034), the connecting rod A (8031) is in sliding fit with the connecting rod B (8032), the connecting rod A (8031) is rotatably connected with the connecting disc (8034), the connecting disc (8034) is fixedly connected with the abutting-against rod (801), the connecting disc (8034) is fixedly connected with the box body (701) through an elastic piece A (8035), the connecting rod A (8031) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod C (8033) fixedly connected to the box body (701), and the connecting rod B (8032) is fixedly connected with the abutting-against rod (802).
2. The architectural aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear motion assembly A is provided with a cleaning assembly (10) for cleaning the punching and cutting positions of the device body (1).
3. The building aluminum film plate processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pushing assembly (11) for positioning the aluminum film plate is arranged on the box body (701).
4. The building aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting component (12) for adsorbing and fixing the aluminum membrane plate is arranged on the rotating component (9).
5. The architectural aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (9) comprises a rotating disc (901), a motor B (902), a flat gear (903) and an incomplete gear (904), the rotating disc (901) is rotatably connected with the placing block B (4), the motor B (902) is fixedly connected with the placing block B (4), the flat gear (903) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft A (905) fixedly connected with the rotating disc (901), and the incomplete gear (904) intermittently meshed with the rotating shaft A (905) is fixedly connected with the motor B (902).
6. The processing and forming device for the architectural aluminum membrane plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear motion assembly a comprises a motor a (3) and a lead screw B (5), an output shaft of the motor a (3) is in transmission connection with the lead screw B (5) through a transmission pair a (6), the lead screw B (5) is in rotation connection with the device body (1), and the lead screw B (5) is in threaded fit with the placing block B (4).
7. The architectural aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stamping mechanism (2) comprises a stamping device (201), a sliding block (202), a lead screw A (203), a linear motion member A (204), a stamping plate (205) and a placing block A (206), the stamping device (201) is detachably connected with the sliding block (202) through a bolt assembly A, the lead screw A (203) is in threaded connection with the lead screw A (203) which is rotatably connected with the placing block A (206), the placing block A (206) is fixedly connected with the device body (1) through the linear motion member A (204), the stamping plate (205) is detachably connected with the device body (1) through a bolt assembly B, and the lead screw A (203) is fixedly connected with a motor C which is detachably connected with the placing block A (206) through a bolt assembly C.
8. The architectural aluminum laminated board machining and forming device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) comprises a sliding plate (1001), an L-shaped plate (1002) and a scraper (1003), the L-shaped plate (1002) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (1001), the scraper (1003) and the L-shaped plate (1002) are detachably connected with the L-shaped plate (1002) through a bolt assembly D, and the sliding plate (1001) is in threaded connection with a screw rod B (5).
9. The building aluminum membrane processing and forming device according to claim 3, wherein the pushing assembly (11) comprises a positioning plate (1101), a push plate (1102), a lead screw B (1103), a screw barrel (1104) and a worm-and-gear pair (1105), the positioning plate (1101) is in sliding fit with the push plate (1102) and is fixedly connected with the push plate (1102) through an elastic member B, both the push plates (1102) are in threaded connection with the lead screw B (1103), the screw barrel (1104) is in transmission connection with the lead screw B (1103) through the worm-and-gear pair, both the lead screw B (1103) and the screw barrel (1104) are in rotational connection with the box body (701), the push plate (1102) is in sliding fit with the box body (701), and the screw barrel (1104) is in sliding fit with a spiral groove formed in the abutting rod (801).
10. The method for processing and forming the aluminum membrane plate of the building aluminum membrane plate processing and forming device is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
SP1: placing the aluminum film plate on the placing block B (4), wherein the pressing rod (801) presses against the aluminum film plate and performs primary limiting on the aluminum film plate;
SP2: the linear moving part B (702) pushes the box body (701) and drives the pressing rod (801) to perform linear motion in the vertical direction by utilizing the box body (701) to continuously press the aluminum membrane plate, the pressing rod (801) pulls the elastic part A (8035) and performs linear motion in the vertical direction along the box body (701), the pressing rod (801) pushes the two connecting rods A (8031) to swing in the horizontal direction through the connecting disc (8034), the two connecting rods A (8031) synchronously push the two pressing rods (801) symmetrically arranged on the box body (701) to perform linear motion in the vertical direction through the connecting rod B (8032) respectively to perform pressing limit on the aluminum membrane plate, meanwhile, the pressing rod (801) pushes the screw cylinder (1104) to perform rotary motion in the vertical direction, the screw cylinder (1104) drives the screw rod B (1103) to rotate in the horizontal direction through the worm gear pair, the screw rod B (1101) synchronously pushes the two pressing plates (1102) to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction, the pressing plates (1102) perform linear motion in opposite directions, and the positioning plate is positioned by the pressing plate (1102);
SP3: the motor A (3) drives the two lead screws B (5) to rotate in the horizontal direction through the transmission pair A (6), the lead screws B (5) push the placing blocks B (4) to linearly reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the aluminum film plate is pushed to be close to or far away from the punching and cutting positions to perform punching, hole forming and cutting treatment, and the motor A (3) is started again after the punching and cutting are finished to push the aluminum film plate to be close to or far away from the punching and cutting positions;
SP4: the motor B (902) is started, the incomplete gear (904) is driven by the motor B (902) to rotate in the vertical direction, and the incomplete gear (904) intermittently drives the flat gear (903) meshed with the incomplete gear to rotate in the vertical direction by ninety degrees, so that the turning disc (901) is turned by ninety degrees, namely the aluminum film plate is turned by ninety degrees in the vertical direction;
SP5: repeating the actions from SP1 to SP3 to cut and punch the other side of the aluminum membrane plate;
SP6: and repeating the action steps from SP1 to SP5 until the aluminum film plate is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210965462.1A CN115178642A (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Building aluminum film plate machining forming device and forming method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210965462.1A CN115178642A (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Building aluminum film plate machining forming device and forming method |
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| CN115178642A true CN115178642A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210965462.1A Pending CN115178642A (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Building aluminum film plate machining forming device and forming method |
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| CA2639502A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-14 | Feintool Intellectual Property Ag | Method and device for fine blanking and forming a workpiece |
| CN110496894A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-26 | 方杰 | A kind of refrigerator side plate continuous stamping die |
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