CN115177453A

CN115177453A - Medical nursing bed for internal and external department

Info

Publication number: CN115177453A
Application number: CN202210830531.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余娟; 陈兴树; 陶希兰
Original assignee: PANZHIHUA HOSPITAL OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE
Current assignee: PANZHIHUA HOSPITAL OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE
Priority date: 2022-07-14
Filing date: 2022-07-14
Publication date: 2022-10-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of internal and external departments and discloses a medical care bed for the internal and external departments, which comprises a bed plate, wherein a buffer protection mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer protection mechanism, adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the height of the bed plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate. This medical care bed for surgery, through the setting of spring, mobile jib and auxiliary rod isotructure in the buffering protection mechanism, this nursing bed produces when vibrations in the transportation, and the patient on the bed board passes through the regulating plate and drives the connecting rod and slide on the surface of guide bar, and the spring receives the conflict of yawing force and produces extrusion deformation in gliding, thereby can carry out effectual slowing down to vibrations, be favorable to alleviateing jolting of patient on the bed board, comfort when having improved its use.

Description

Medical nursing bed for internal and external department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of internal medicine, in particular to a medical nursing bed for internal and external medicine.

Background

The internal medicine includes respiratory medicine, digestive medicine, cardiovascular medicine, neurology, oncology, endocrinology, hematology, infectious disease department, etc. Respiratory medicine: including common cold, pneumonia, emphysema, pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, asthma, lung cancer, cor pulmonale, respiratory failure, chronic bronchitis, pneumothorax, lung abscess, pleural effusion, and interstitial lung disease.

For the convenience of carrying out better nursing operation to the patient in the treatment process of internal surgery, the patient all can be equipped with the nursing bed and use usually, and traditional nursing bed mostly has the removal function to it transports to move and uses to be convenient for, but at the in-process of transporting because of road surface pothole, probably cause jolting to the patient on the nursing bed, cause patient's discomfort easily, propose a medical care bed for surgery for this reason.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical nursing bed for internal and external departments, which solves the problems that most of the traditional nursing beds provided in the background art have a moving function, so that the traditional nursing beds are convenient to transport, move and use, but jolts can be caused to patients on the nursing beds due to potholes on the road surfaces in the transporting process, and the patients are easy to feel uncomfortable.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a medical care bed for internal and external departments comprises a bed plate, wherein a buffer protection mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer protection mechanism, adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the height of the bed plate are mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate, and a moving mechanism is mounted on the lower surface of the bearing plate;

the buffer protection mechanism comprises first connecting seats fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed board, the number of the first connecting seats is four, adjusting plates are movably mounted on the inner sides of the four first connecting seats through pin shafts, second connecting seats are movably mounted on the surfaces of the adjusting plates through pin shafts, two of the four second connecting seats are in a group, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of each group of second connecting seats together, guide rods are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two connecting rods together, springs are sleeved at the two ends of each guide rod close to the corresponding connecting rod, guide mechanisms are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of each guide rod, and stable connecting seats are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the guide mechanisms;

adjustment mechanism includes fixed connection in the casing of loading board upper surface, the interior diapire fixed mounting of casing has driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the threading board, the one end of threading board runs through casing fixedly connected with curb plate, the inboard sliding connection of curb plate has the inner panel, inner panel and loading board fixed connection, the front and the back of inner panel all slide to insert and be equipped with spacing.

Optionally, the guiding mechanism includes the mobile jib of fixed connection in stabilizing the connecting seat surface both sides, the both ends of mobile jib have all slided to cup jointed vice pole, one end fixed connection in the surface of the connecting rod that corresponds of mobile jib is kept away from to vice pole.

Optionally, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide rod.

Optionally, the surface of the bearing plate is provided with two movable grooves convenient for the movement of the adjusting plate.

Optionally, the surface of the side plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves matched with the limiting frame.

Optionally, the moving mechanism includes a moving seat fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving seat.

Optionally, the quantity of universal wheel is four, four the universal wheel is the even four corners department of installing in the removal seat lower surface of form equidistance of rectangular array.

Optionally, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate, and the stabilizing connecting seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a medical nursing bed for internal and external use, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this medical care bed for surgery, through the spring in the buffering protection mechanism, the setting of mobile jib and auxiliary rod isotructure, when this nursing bed produces vibrations in the transportation, patient on the bed board passes through the regulating plate and drives the connecting rod and slide in the surface of guide bar, the spring receives the conflict of yawing force and produces extrusion deformation in gliding, thereby can carry out effectual slowing down to vibrations, be favorable to alleviateing jolting of patient on the bed board, comfort when having improved its use.

2. This medical care bed for interior surgery, through actuating mechanism in the adjustment mechanism, the setting of structures such as threaded rod and threading board, run through the inner panel with the end of spacing frame and peg graft in the inside of curb plate, start driving motor and drive the threaded rod and rotate, make it produce screw-thread fit with the threading board, the threading board slides from top to bottom in the inside of casing this moment, thereby can carry out the adjustment of height through the synchronous drive bed board of inner panel, and then it is convenient for its nimble use of adjusting when the condition such as inspection needs to adjust the patient height.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering protection mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed board;

2. a buffer protection mechanism; 201. a first connecting seat; 202. an adjusting plate; 203. a second connecting seat; 204. A connecting rod; 205. a guide bar; 206. a spring; 207. stabilizing the connecting seat; 208. a main rod; 209. an auxiliary rod;

3. a carrier plate;

4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. a housing; 402. a drive motor; 403. a threaded rod; 404. a thread plate; 405. A side plate; 406. an inner plate; 407. a limiting frame;

5. and a movable seat.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical care bed for internal and external departments comprises a bed plate 1, wherein a buffer protection mechanism 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate 1, a bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer protection mechanism 2, adjusting mechanisms 4 for adjusting the height of the bed plate 1 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate 3, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate 3;

the buffer protection mechanism 2 comprises first connecting seats 201 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed plate 1, the number of the first connecting seats 201 is four, adjusting plates 202 are movably mounted on the inner sides of the four first connecting seats 201 through pin shafts, second connecting seats 203 are movably mounted on the surfaces of the adjusting plates 202 through pin shafts, two of the four second connecting seats 203 form a group, connecting rods 204 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of each group of the second connecting seats 203, guide rods 205 are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two connecting rods 204, springs 206 are sleeved at the two ends of each guide rod 205 close to the corresponding connecting rod 204, guide mechanisms are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of each guide rod 205, and stable connecting seats 207 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the guide mechanisms;

wherein, one end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod 205, and the other end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide rod 205;

wherein, two ends of the guide rod 205 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 3, and the stable connecting seat 207 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 3;

the guide mechanism comprises a main rod 208 fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the stable connecting seat 207, two ends of the main rod 208 are sleeved with auxiliary rods 209 in a sliding manner, and one end of each auxiliary rod 209 far away from the main rod 208 is fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding connecting rod 204;

through the arrangement of the guide mechanism, the auxiliary rod 209 can slide on the surface of the main rod 208 while the two connecting rods 204 approach to or depart from each other, so that the stability of the two connecting rods 204 in relative sliding can be improved, and the damping effect is better;

the surface of the bearing plate 3 is provided with two movable grooves which facilitate the movement of the adjusting plate 202, and the movement of the adjusting plate 202 is facilitated when the bed plate 1 absorbs shock through the arrangement of the movable grooves;

example 2

After the installation of the structure in the embodiment 1 is completed, the adjusting mechanism 4 is installed for adjusting the using height of the nursing bed;

as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5: the method specifically comprises the following steps: the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a shell 401 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate 3, a driving motor 402 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the shell 401, a threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 402, a threaded plate 404 is connected to the surface of the threaded rod 403 in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded plate 404 penetrates through the shell 401 and is fixedly connected with a side plate 405, an inner plate 406 is slidably connected to the inner side of the side plate 405, the inner plate 406 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 3, and limiting frames 407 are slidably inserted into the front surface and the back surface of the inner plate 406;

the surface of the side plate 405 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves matched with the limiting frames 407;

when spacing 407 does not connect with the spacing groove phase joint that corresponds on the curb plate 405, inner panel 406 can freely produce with curb plate 405 and slide, thereby can satisfy the shock attenuation demand of bed board 1, and remove spacing 407 and make its end peg graft in the spacing inslot that corresponds, the position of bed board 1 can not independently slide this moment, consequently, can open driving motor 402 and drive threaded rod 403 and rotate, make it form screw-thread fit with thread plate 404, and realize the purpose to bed board 1 altitude mixture control, thereby it need adjust patient's height in the condition such as inspection in a flexible way when adjusting and use.

Example 3

After the structure in the embodiment 2 is installed, a moving mechanism is installed to facilitate the moving and using of the nursing bed;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the following steps are performed: the moving mechanism comprises a moving seat 5 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate 3, and universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving seat 5;

the four universal wheels are uniformly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the movable seat 5 in a rectangular array at equal intervals;

through the arrangement of the universal wheels, the nursing bed is convenient to move and use.

The electrical components appearing in the paper are all electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the disclosure, and in order to ensure compatibility of the device, all adopted operation means are consistent with parameters of instruments in the market.

In summary, the operation steps of the medical care bed for internal and external use are as follows;

1. when the limiting frame 407 is not clamped with the corresponding limiting groove on the side plate 405, the inner plate 406 can freely slide with the side plate 405, so that when vibration is generated in the transfer process of the nursing bed, a patient on the bed plate 1 drives the connecting rod 204 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 205 through the adjusting plate 202, and the spring 206 is pressed by lateral force to generate extrusion deformation while sliding, so that the vibration can be effectively reduced, and the bumping of the patient on the bed plate can be favorably reduced;

2. when the nursing bed need not to move, and need the fixed point to use, when removing spacing 407 and make its end peg graft in the spacing inslot that corresponds, the position of bed board 1 can not carry out autonomic slip this moment, consequently can open driving motor 402 and drive threaded rod 403 and rotate, makes it and thread plate 404 form screw-thread fit, makes thread plate 404 drive bed board 1 through inner panel 406 and carries out the adjustment of height to it adjusts the use in a flexible way when the condition needs adjustment patient's height such as inspection.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

Claims

1. A medical care bed for internal and external use, characterized in that: the bed comprises a bed plate (1), wherein a buffer protection mechanism (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the bed plate (1), a bearing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer protection mechanism (2), adjusting mechanisms (4) used for adjusting the height of the bed plate (1) are respectively installed on two sides of the upper surface of the bearing plate (3), and a moving mechanism is installed on the lower surface of the bearing plate (3);

the buffer protection mechanism (2) comprises first connecting seats (201) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed plate (1), the number of the first connecting seats (201) is four, adjusting plates (202) are movably mounted on the inner sides of the four first connecting seats (201) through pin shafts, second connecting seats (203) are movably mounted on the surfaces of the adjusting plates (202) through pin shafts, the four second connecting seats (203) are divided into a group, connecting rods (204) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of each group of the second connecting seats (203) together, guide rods (205) are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two connecting rods (204) together, springs (206) are sleeved at the two ends of each guide rod (205) close to the corresponding connecting rod (204), guide mechanisms are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of each guide rod (205), and stable connecting seats (207) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the guide mechanisms;

adjustment mechanism (4) are including casing (401) of fixed connection in loading board (3) upper surface, the interior diapire fixed mounting of casing (401) has driving motor (402), output fixedly connected with threaded rod (403) of driving motor (402), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (403) has screw plate (404), casing (401) fixedly connected with curb plate (405) is run through to the one end of screw plate (404), the inboard sliding connection of curb plate (405) has inner panel (406), inner panel (406) and loading board (3) fixed connection, the front and the back of inner panel (406) all slide to insert and be equipped with spacing (407).

2. The medical nursing bed for internal and surgical department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide mechanism comprises a main rod (208) fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the stable connecting seat (207), and two ends of the main rod (208) are sleeved with auxiliary rods (209) in a sliding mode.

3. A medical care bed for surgical use according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the auxiliary rod (209) far away from the main rod (208) is fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding connecting rod (204).

4. A medical care bed for internal and surgical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the spring (206) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the guide rod (205), and the other end of the spring (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide rod (205).

5. A medical care bed for internal and surgical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the bearing plate (3) is provided with two movable grooves convenient for the movement of the adjusting plate (202).

6. A medical care bed for internal and surgical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of curb plate (405) is seted up with spacing (407) looks adaptation's spacing groove, the quantity of spacing groove is a plurality of.

7. A medical care bed for internal and surgical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism comprises a moving seat (5) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate (3), and universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the moving seat (5).

8. A medical care bed for surgical use according to claim 6, characterized in that: the quantity of universal wheel is four, four the form equidistance that the universal wheel is the rectangular array is even installs in the four corners department of removing seat (5) lower surface.

9. A medical care bed for internal and surgical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two ends of the guide rod (205) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (3).

10. A medical care bed for internal and surgical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stable connecting seat (207) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (3).