CN115164545A - Laminar flow drying device for bio-based material - Google Patents
Laminar flow drying device for bio-based material Download PDFInfo
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- CN115164545A CN115164545A CN202211069776.XA CN202211069776A CN115164545A CN 115164545 A CN115164545 A CN 115164545A CN 202211069776 A CN202211069776 A CN 202211069776A CN 115164545 A CN115164545 A CN 115164545A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
- F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
- F26B11/0486—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/008—Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a laminar flow drying device for bio-based materials, which comprises a drying chamber, a drying chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the drying chamber is provided with a drying chamber; the invention relates to the field of bio-based materials, and provides a laminar flow drying device for bio-based materials, which is used for solving the problem that the existing drying mode is to place materials in a drying box and realize drying treatment on the bio-based materials by heating the bottom of the drying box. Because the material is stacked in the box, this kind of stoving form often can cause the inhomogeneous problem of drying, can produce the unable discharge of a lot of steam in the box when the humidity of material is great simultaneously in the drying process, influences drying effect's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bio-based materials, in particular to a laminar flow drying device for a bio-based material.
Background
CN113340080A discloses a bio-based material laminar flow drying device, belongs to bio-based material production facility technical field, has solved the lower problem of efficiency of current drying device's drying, and its technical essential is: including the drying tube, the drying tube is used for passing through biobased material, still includes: one end of the mounting rack is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drying pipe; the stirring mechanism is connected with the mounting rack and comprises a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly are movably connected with the sliding piece, one side of the sliding piece is connected with the stirring piece through a rotating shaft, the stirring piece is used for stirring the bio-based material, and the blowing mechanism is arranged on one side of the drying pipe and used for filtering air and then introducing the filtered air into the drying pipe to dry the bio-based material layer;
the bio-based material is a new material which is prepared by taking renewable raw materials through biotransformation to obtain a bio-polymer material or a monomer and further polymerizing the bio-polymer material or the monomer, wherein the polymer material comprises crops, trees, other plants, residues and inclusions of the plants, and the like as raw materials through biological, chemical and physical methods, and the bio-based material is often wet when being prepared preliminarily, and particularly the wood material needs to be dried for further use. The existing drying mode is to place the material in a drying oven, and to heat the bottom of the drying oven to realize the drying treatment of the bio-based material. Because the material is stacked in the box, this kind of stoving form often can cause the inhomogeneous problem of drying, can produce the unable discharge of a lot of steam in the box when the humidity of material is great simultaneously in the drying process, influences drying effect, provides a bio-based material laminar flow drying device now and is used for solving above-mentioned problem that proposes.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a laminar flow drying device for bio-based materials, which comprises a drying chamber, a drying chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the drying chamber is provided with a drying chamber; the top of the support base is rotatably connected with a roller, the top of the support base is fixedly connected with a heating part, the right end of the heating part is fixedly connected with a storage part, a rolling part is arranged in the heating part, and the top of the rolling part is fixedly connected with a feeding part;
the heating component comprises a support plate, the heating component can uniformly heat and dry the material, the inside of the support plate is provided with a power source, the heating part is arranged on the surface of the rolling part in a surrounding way, thereby avoiding the problem that the drying is uneven due to the fact that the materials are stacked in the box body, the inner wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with the two ends of the power source, heat can be uniformly distributed on the surface of the rolling part by utilizing the heat conducting rods uniformly arranged in the heating cylinder, the top of the power source is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a heating cylinder, the attachment installation between the heating component and the rolling component can be ensured by utilizing the connecting rings symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the heating component, the energy waste caused by heat dissipation is avoided, the connecting rings are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the heating cylinder, and the two ends of the heating cylinder are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring and the attaching ring are in rotary connection, so that when the heating component dries the surface of the rolling component, the rolling component can not cause any obstruction to the rotation movement of the rolling component, the connecting ring is internally provided with an engaging ring, the inner wall of the connecting ring is contacted with the outer surface of the joint ring, the outer surface of the joint ring is uniformly provided with balls, the outer surface of the attaching ring is clamped with the bottom of the ball, the heating cylinder is uniformly provided with heat conducting rods inside, the heating component can be fixed on the top of the supporting base by utilizing the supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the heating component, thereby ensuring the stability of the heating component, and the inner wall of the heating cylinder is fixedly connected with the two ends of the heat conducting rod, the number of the fitting rings is two, and the inner walls of the fitting rings are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the rolling parts.
Preferably, the feeding part comprises a feeding barrel, the feeding part is arranged, the speed of the material entering the rolling part can be delayed, excessive material aggregation inside the rolling part in a short time is avoided, and the drying effect of the material is further influenced, the bottom fixedly connected with rotating part of the feeding barrel enables the material to only slide through a spiral track on the rotating part when the material is thrown in by the rotating part arranged inside the feeding part, so that the material enters the inside of the connecting barrel, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting barrel of the rotating part is fixedly connected with a transmission barrel, the spiral plate is arranged inside the transmission barrel, after the material enters the inside of the transmission barrel from the connecting barrel, the material is influenced by the spiral plate when being transmitted due to the spiral plate arranged inside the transmission barrel, so that the material descends along the surface of the spiral plate, and the material entering the inside of the rolling part is delayed, so that the material inside the rolling part is always kept at a lower level, and the material inside the rolling part can be uniformly heated, and the better drying effect is achieved, the inner wall of the transmission barrel is fixedly connected with the top of the spiral plate, and the transmission barrel is located right below the feeding barrel and the top of the transmission barrel is connected with the top of the transmission barrel.
Preferably, the storage component comprises a collection box, the collection box can collect the materials dried in the rolling component in a centralized manner by arranging the storage component, the collection box is fixedly connected with a collection barrel at the top, the materials can quickly enter the collection box after being discharged from the inside of the rolling component by utilizing an elastic sheet arranged in the collection barrel, an outer frame is arranged in the collection barrel, the elastic plate arranged in the outer frame can control the top height of the outer frame, the top height of the elastic sheet is further controlled, the materials have different power potential energies after falling into the storage component, the materials cannot stay in the collection barrel for a long time, the collection effect of the materials is guaranteed, the inner wall of the collection barrel is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer frame, the elastic plate is arranged in the outer frame, the height of the elastic sheet can be controlled by utilizing the outer frame and the elastic plate arranged in the storage component, the power potential energy after the materials enter the collection box is further adjusted, the feeding size of the collection barrel can be changed after adjustment, the materials cannot normally be transmitted due to the fact that the materials enter the bottom of the elastic sheet, the inner wall of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the elastic plate, the top of the outer frame is provided with one end, and the top of the elastic sheet is connected with one end of the top of the outer frame.
Preferably, the rolling member includes a motor, and a material transported inside the feeding member may be rotated by the arrangement of the rolling member, so that the material is uniformly heated when rotating, and a drying effect of the material is ensured, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a wall plate, and blades are arranged inside the rolling member, so that the material transported inside the rolling member may move toward the sealing disc during the rotation process, and finally enter the storage member through the sealing disc, and one end of the wall plate away from the motor is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder, so that heat generated inside the heating member by the heat absorbing cylinder arranged inside the rolling member may be better transported to the surface of the rolling member, so that the material inside the rolling member may be uniformly heated during the transportation process, one end of the outer cylinder away from the wall plate is fixedly connected with a transport ring, the outer surface of the transport ring is arranged at one end of the outer cylinder away from the wall plate, the outer surface of the transport ring may be fixedly connected with the heat absorbing cylinder, so that the material may continuously move toward the sealing disc inside the heat absorbing cylinder, and the rolling member may ensure that the material is uniformly heated, one end of the transport ring away from the sealing disc inside the heat absorbing cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotation ring, and one end of the outer frame of the motor is connected with the heat absorbing ring, and the outer frame of the outer cylinder is connected with the heat absorbing ring.
Preferably, the inside of urceolus is provided with the shielding plate, and through setting up a section of thick bamboo that absorbs water, can absorb the inside moisture of rolling parts, and then avoid the inside moisture of rolling parts more, and the stoving effect that leads to the material is relatively poor, and the inner wall of urceolus and the external fixed surface of shielding plate are connected, and the mobile jib that utilizes the inside setting of a section of thick bamboo that absorbs water can be fixed a plurality of sections of thick bamboo that absorb water inside the rolling parts, and then utilize the shielding plate can avoid the material to drop to the urceolus direction, and the final material does not receive the impulsive force of flabellum, blocks inside the urceolus, the one end fixedly connected with mobile jib of motor is kept away from to the shielding plate, utilizes the inside infiltration plate that evenly sets up of a section of absorbing water to guarantee to absorb water the inside dampproofing material of a section of thick bamboo and the air fine contact, and avoids inside the dampproofing material to drop to the rolling parts, the surface of mobile jib evenly is provided with a section of absorbing water, and the surface fixed surface of the infiltration plate that the outer wall of a section of thick bamboo that absorbs water relies on motor drive, and the flabellum fixed surface that utilizes the sealing dish that the rolling parts that drops to provide a blowing power for it slowly moves towards the direction, and the outer fixed surface of flabellum is connected with the outer surface of flabellum, and be connected with the outer surface of flabellum and be connected with the flabellum, the outer surface of flabellum and be connected with the outer barrel that absorbs water of flabellum, and the flabellum is connected with the outer surface of flabellum, and the outer surface of flabellum.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises a rotating block, when a large amount of materials are put in the feeding part in a short time, the clamping situation is easy to occur by arranging the rotating part, the bottom of the rotating block is provided with a protrusion, the rotating block and the protrusion are utilized to rotate relatively, the clamped materials can normally fall off, the bottom of the rotating block is connected with the top of the protrusion in a rotating mode, the whole rotating part can be fixed inside the feeding part by the clamping block arranged inside the rotating part, the time for the materials to enter the rolling part can be prolonged by the rotating block arranged inside the rotating part, the content of the materials inside the rolling part is always kept at a lower level, the bottom of the protrusion is fixedly connected with a chassis, the clamping situation caused by the materials when the materials are put in can be avoided by the relative rotation between the rotating block and the protrusion, the chassis can be used for dropping the materials in different areas, the materials are further guaranteed to be dispersed when the materials fall, the outer surface of the chassis is uniformly provided with a stress rod, and the outer surface of the chassis is fixedly connected with the clamping block.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, materials can be uniformly heated and dried by arranging the heating component, the heating component is annularly arranged on the surface of the rolling component, so that the problem that the drying is not uniform due to the fact that the materials are stacked in the box body is avoided, heat can be uniformly distributed on the surface of the rolling component by utilizing the heat conducting rods uniformly arranged in the heating cylinder, the connection rings symmetrically arranged at two ends of the heating component can ensure that the heating component and the rolling component are attached and installed, heat loss and energy waste are avoided, the connection rings are rotationally connected with the attachment rings, so that when the surface of the rolling component is dried, the heating component cannot cause any obstruction to the rotation movement of the rolling component, the support plate arranged at the bottom of the heating component can fix the heating component on the top of the support base, and the stability of the heating component is ensured.
2. According to the invention, the feeding component is arranged, so that the speed of the material entering the rolling component can be delayed, excessive material aggregation in the rolling component in a short time is avoided, and the drying effect of the material is further influenced, the rotating component arranged in the feeding component enables the material to only slide through a spiral track on the rotating component when the material is put in, and then enter the connecting cylinder, after the material enters the transmission cylinder from the connecting cylinder, the spiral plate is arranged in the transmission cylinder, so that the material is influenced by the spiral plate when the material is transmitted, the material descends along the surface of the spiral plate, and further the material entering the rolling component is delayed, so that the material in the rolling component is always kept at a lower level, the material in the rolling component is ensured to be uniformly heated, and a better drying effect is achieved.
3. According to the invention, the storage component is arranged, the dried material in the rolling component can be collected in a centralized manner, the material can be discharged from the rolling component and quickly enter the collection box through the elastic sheet arranged in the collection cylinder, the height of the topmost part of the outer frame can be controlled through the elastic plate arranged in the outer frame, and then the height of the top of the elastic sheet is controlled, so that the material has different dynamic potential energy after falling into the storage component, the material can not stay in the collection cylinder for a long time, the collection effect of the material is ensured, the height of the elastic sheet can be controlled through the outer frame and the elastic plate arranged in the storage component, and then the dynamic potential energy of the material after entering the collection box is adjusted, the feeding size of the collection cylinder can be changed after adjustment, and the problem that the material cannot be normally conveyed due to the fact that the material enters the bottom of the elastic sheet is avoided.
4. The invention can rotate the material transmitted in the feeding component by arranging the rolling component, so that the material is uniformly heated when rotating, the drying effect is ensured, and the material which is arranged in the rolling component can move towards the sealing disc in the rotating process and finally enters the storage component through the sealing disc because the fan blades are arranged in the rolling component, and utilize the heat absorbing cylinder that the inside heat absorption part that sets up of rolling part can be better the heat transmission that the heating member is inside produces to rolling part surface, and then make the inside material of rolling part can be heated evenly in transmission process, and utilize the inside swivel becket that sets up of rolling part to rotate heat absorbing cylinder region, and then make the material continuously move towards sealed dish direction inside the heat absorbing cylinder, and utilize the rolling part can guarantee being heated evenly of material.
5. According to the invention, the water in the rolling part can be absorbed by arranging the water suction cylinders, so that the situation that the material is poor in drying effect due to more water in the rolling part is avoided, the plurality of water suction cylinders can be fixed in the rolling part by utilizing the main rods arranged in the water suction cylinders, the material can be prevented from falling to the outer cylinder by utilizing the shielding plates, finally the material is not impacted by the fan blades and is clamped in the outer cylinder, the moisture-proof substances in the water suction cylinders can be ensured to be in good contact with air by utilizing the penetration plates uniformly arranged in the water suction cylinders, the moisture-proof substances are prevented from falling into the rolling part, the fan blades arranged in the rolling part are driven by the motor, and the material falling into the rolling part is provided with blowing force to slowly move towards the sealing disc.
6. According to the invention, by arranging the rotating part, the situation that a feeding part is easy to clamp when a large amount of materials are put in a short time can be avoided, the rotating block and the bulge rotate relatively, so that the clamped materials can fall normally, the whole rotating part can be fixed in the feeding part by the clamping block arranged in the rotating part, the time that the materials enter the rolling part can be delayed by the rotating block arranged in the rotating part, the material content in the rolling part is always kept at a lower level, the situation that the materials are clamped when the materials are put in can be avoided by the relative rotation between the rotating block and the bulge, and the chassis can be used for dropping the materials in different areas, so that the materials are ensured to be dispersed when the materials fall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heating element of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeder element of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rolling element of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotating member of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a roller; 3. a heating member; 4. a feeding member; 5. a storage member; 6. a rolling member; 31. a ball bearing; 32. a heating cylinder; 33. a connecting ring; 34. fitting a ring; 35. a power source; 36. a support plate; 37. connecting columns; 38. a heat conducting rod; 41. a feeding cylinder; 42. a spiral plate; 43. a transfer drum; 44. a connecting cylinder; 45. a rotating member; 51. a collection canister; 52. an elastic sheet; 53. an outer frame; 54. an elastic plate; 55. a collection box; 61. a motor; 62. wall plates; 63. an outer cylinder; 64. a rotating ring; 65. sealing the disc; 66. a heat absorbing cylinder; 67. a transmission ring; 68. a water suction cylinder; 69. a main rod; 70. a permeate sheet; 71. a shielding plate; 72. a fan blade; 451. a force-bearing rod; 452. a chassis; 453. a protrusion; 454. a clamping block; 455. the block is rotated.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example (b):
a laminar flow drying apparatus for bio-based materials according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a laminar flow drying apparatus for bio-based materials according to the present invention comprises; the top of the supporting base 1 is rotatably connected with a roller 2, the top of the supporting base 1 is fixedly connected with a heating component 3, the right end of the heating component 3 is fixedly connected with a storage component 5, a rolling component 6 is arranged in the heating component 3, and the top of the rolling component 6 is fixedly connected with a feeding component 4;
the heating component 3 comprises a support plate 36, the material can be uniformly heated and dried by arranging the heating component 3, a power source 35 is arranged inside the support plate 36, the heating component 3 is annularly arranged on the surface of the rolling component 6, so that the problem that the drying form tends to cause uneven drying due to the material stacked in the box is avoided, the inner wall of the support plate 36 is fixedly connected with two ends of the power source 35, heat can be uniformly distributed on the surface of the rolling component 6 by utilizing heat conducting rods 38 uniformly arranged inside the heating cylinder 32, a connecting column 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the power source 35, a heating cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 37, the connecting rings 33 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the heating component 3 can ensure that the heating component 3 and the rolling component 6 are attached, heat dissipation is avoided, energy waste is caused, the connecting rings 33 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the heating cylinder 32, the two ends of the heating cylinder 32 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the connecting rings 33, the connecting rings 33 are rotatably connected with the attaching rings 34, when the surface of the rolling component 6 is dried, no rotating motion of the rolling component 6 is caused, the connecting rings 34 are prevented, the inner wall of the connecting rings 34 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the heating component 34, and the heating component 34, the inner wall of the heating component 3 is uniformly attached to ensure that the inner surface of the heating component 34 is attached to the heating component 34, and the heating component 34 is uniformly attached to the inner surface of the heating component 31, and the heating component 34 is attached to ensure that the inner surface of the heating component 31 is attached to be attached to the heating component 3, and the inner surface of the heating component 31, and the heating component is attached to be uniformly attached to the heating component 31, and the inner surface of the heating component 34 is attached to be attached to the heating component 34, and the heating component 31, the number of the fitting rings 34 is two, and the inner wall of the fitting ring 34 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rolling member 6.
The feeding part 4 comprises a feeding barrel 41, the feeding part 4 is arranged, the speed of the material entering the rolling part 6 can be delayed, too much material gathering inside the rolling part 6 in a short time is avoided, the drying effect of the material is further influenced, the bottom of the feeding barrel 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating part 45, the rotating part 45 arranged inside the feeding part 4 is utilized to enable the material to slide through a spiral track on the rotating part 45 only when the material is thrown in, the material enters the connecting barrel 44, the bottom of the rotating part 45 is fixedly connected with the connecting barrel 44, the bottom of the connecting barrel 44 is fixedly connected with a transmission barrel 43, the spiral plate 42 is arranged inside the transmission barrel 43, after the material enters the transmission barrel 43 from the connecting barrel 44, the material inside the rolling part 6 is always kept at a lower level due to the fact that the spiral plate 42 is arranged inside the transmission barrel 43, the material is influenced by the spiral plate 42 when being transmitted, the material descends along the surface of the spiral plate 42, the material is delayed to enter the rolling part 6, the material inside the rolling part 6 is ensured to be heated uniformly, the better drying effect is achieved, the inner wall of the transmission barrel 43 is located below the top of the transmission barrel 41, and the top of the transmission barrel 43.
The storage component 5 comprises a collection box 55, by arranging the storage component 5, the dried materials inside the rolling component 6 can be collected in a centralized manner, the top of the collection box 55 is fixedly connected with a collection barrel 51, the elastic sheet 52 arranged inside the collection barrel 51 can enable the materials to quickly enter the collection box 55 after being discharged from the inside of the rolling component 6, the inner part of the collection barrel 51 is provided with an outer frame 53, the height of the top of the outer frame 53 can be controlled by the elastic sheet 54 arranged inside the outer frame 53, and further the height of the top of the elastic sheet 52 is controlled, so that the materials have different power potential energies after falling into the storage component 5, and further the materials cannot stay in the collection barrel 51 for a long time, the collection effect of the materials is ensured, the inner wall of the collection barrel 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer frame 53, the elastic sheet 54 is arranged inside the outer frame 53 and the elastic sheet 54 arranged inside the storage component 5, and the height of the elastic sheet 52 can be controlled by the outer frame 53, and further the power potential energy after the materials enter the collection box 55 is adjusted, the size of the collection barrel 51 can be changed, and the problem that the elastic sheet 53 is normally connected with the top of the outer frame 53 is caused by the elastic sheet 54 is solved.
The rolling part 6 comprises a motor 61, the material transmitted inside the feeding part 4 can be rotated by arranging the rolling part 6, the material is uniformly heated when rotating, the drying effect of the material is ensured, the outer surface of the motor 61 is fixedly connected with a wall plate 62, fan blades 72 are arranged inside the rolling part 6, the input material arranged inside the rolling part 6 can move towards the direction of a sealing disc 65 in the rotating process, and finally enters the storage part 5 through the sealing disc 65, one end of the wall plate 62 far away from the motor 61 is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder 63, the heat generated inside the heating part 3 can be better transmitted to the surface of the rolling part 6 by utilizing the heat absorbing cylinder 66 arranged inside the rolling part 6, the material inside the rolling part 6 can be uniformly heated in the transmission process, one end of the outer cylinder 63 far away from the wall plate 62 is fixedly connected with a transmission ring 67, the rotating ring 64 arranged inside the rolling part 6 can rotate the area of the sealing disc 66, the material can continuously move towards the direction of the sealing disc cylinder 66, the outer surface of the outer cylinder 66 far away from the outer cylinder 64 is connected with the outer surface of the outer cylinder 64, the outer ring 64, the outer surface of the outer cylinder 66 is connected with the outer surface of the outer cylinder 53, and the outer cylinder 52, one end of the outer cylinder 64 which is connected with the outer ring 64, and the outer surface of the outer cylinder 66 which is far away from the heat absorbing cylinder 65, the outer ring 64, the outer surface of the outer cylinder 53, the outer cylinder 52 which is connected with the outer ring 64, and the outer surface of the outer cylinder 53.
The inner part of the outer cylinder 63 is provided with the baffle plate 71, the moisture in the rolling component 6 can be absorbed by arranging the water absorbing cylinders 68, so that the problem that the drying effect of the material is poor due to more moisture in the rolling component 6 is avoided, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 63 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the baffle plate 71, a plurality of water absorbing cylinders 68 can be fixed in the rolling component 6 by utilizing the main rod 69 arranged in the water absorbing cylinders 68, the material can be prevented from falling to the direction of the outer cylinder 63 by utilizing the baffle plate 71, the final material is not impacted by the fan blades 72 and is clamped in the outer cylinder 63, one end, far away from the motor 61, of the baffle plate 71 is fixedly connected with the main rod 69, utilize the inside infiltration board 70 that evenly sets up of a 68 that absorbs water can guarantee to absorb the inside damp proof material of a 68 and contact with the air fine, and avoid damp proof material to drop inside rolling part 6, the surface of mobile jib 69 evenly is provided with a 68 that absorbs water, and the surface of mobile jib 69 and the inner wall fixed connection who absorbs water a 68, the inside of a 68 that absorbs water evenly is provided with infiltration board 70, utilize the inside flabellum 72 that sets up of rolling part 6 to rely on motor 61 to drive, and then provide a blowing power to the material that drops in rolling part 6, make it move slowly towards sealed dish 65 direction, and the fixed surface who absorbs water an inner wall of 68 and infiltration board 70 is connected, the fixed surface of motor 61 is connected with flabellum 72, and flabellum 72 is located the inside of urceolus 63.
The rotating part 45 comprises a rotating block 455, by arranging the rotating part 45, when a large amount of materials are thrown in the feeding part 4 in a short time, the situation of blocking is easy to occur, a protrusion 453 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating block 455, the rotating block 455 and the protrusion 453 rotate relatively to enable the blocked materials to fall normally, the bottom of the rotating block 455 is rotatably connected with the top of the protrusion 453, the whole rotating part 45 can be fixed inside the feeding part 4 by a clamping block 454 arranged inside the rotating part 45, the time for the materials to enter the rolling part 6 can be delayed by the rotating block 455 arranged inside the rotating part 45, the content of the materials inside the rolling part 6 is always kept at a lower level, a chassis 452 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion 453, the situation of blocking when the materials are thrown in can be avoided by the relative rotation between the rotating block 455 and the protrusion 453, the chassis 452 can be used for dropping the materials in different areas, the materials are further guaranteed to be dispersed when the materials fall, a stress rod 451 is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the chassis 452, and the outer surface of the stress rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stress rod 451.
The specific working process is as follows:
in operation, the bio-based material laminar flow drying device utilizes the feeding component 4 to throw the material into the rolling component 6, and after the material enters the feeding component 4, the material is caused to slowly enter the connecting cylinder 44 through the rotating block 455 on the rotating component 45 due to the rotating component 45 arranged inside the feeding component 4, and then enters the transmission cylinder 43 through the connecting cylinder 44, the material can be transmitted along the surface of the spiral plate 42 due to the spiral plate 42 arranged inside the transmission cylinder 43, and after the material enters the rolling component 6, the material can be moved towards the sealing disc 65 by driving the fan blade 72 with the motor 61, and the rolling component 6 is caused to rotate by the contact of the roller 2 arranged on the supporting base 1 and the rotating ring 64, and when the material rotates inside the rolling component 6, the heat conducting rod 38 inside the heating cylinder 32 is powered by the power source 35 arranged at the bottom of the heating component 3, the surface of the rolling component 6 is heated uniformly, the sealing performance between the heating component 3 and the rolling component 6 can be ensured by the attaching rings 34 and the connecting rings 33 which are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the heating component 3, the obstruction of the heating component 3 to the rotation motion of the rolling component 6 is avoided, the moisture in the rolling component 6 can be absorbed by the water absorbing cylinder 68 arranged in the rolling component 6, the moisture-proof substance can be ensured to be fully contacted with the air by the penetrating plate 70 arranged in the water absorbing cylinder 68, the moisture-proof substance is prevented from dropping into the rolling component 6, after the material is discharged from the sealing disc 65 on the rolling component 6 into the storage component 5, the height of the elastic sheet 52 can be controlled by the outer frame 53 and the elastic plate 54 arranged in the storage component 5, so that the material obtains certain dynamic potential energy after dropping, causing the material to slide rapidly into the collection box 55, completing the drying and collection of the material.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (9)
1. A bio-based material laminar flow drying apparatus comprising;
the top of the supporting base (1) is rotatably connected with a roller (2), the top of the supporting base (1) is fixedly connected with a heating part (3), and the right end of the heating part (3) is fixedly connected with a storage part (5);
rolling part (6), it sets up in the inside of heating part (3), the top fixedly connected with feeding part (4) of rolling part (6), its characterized in that:
the heating part (3) comprises a support plate (36), a power source (35) is arranged inside the support plate (36), the inner wall of the support plate (36) is fixedly connected with two ends of the power source (35), a connecting column (37) is fixedly connected with the top of the power source (35), a heating cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting column (37), connecting rings (33) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the heating cylinder (32), two ends of the heating cylinder (32) are fixedly connected with opposite sides of the connecting rings (33), a fit ring (34) is arranged inside the connecting ring (33), the inner wall of the connecting ring (33) is in contact with the outer surface of the fit ring (34), balls (31) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the fit ring (34), the outer surface of the fit ring (34) is clamped with the bottoms of the balls (31), a heat conducting rod (38) is uniformly arranged inside the heating cylinder (32), and the inner wall of the heating cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with two ends of the heat conducting rod (38).
2. The apparatus for laminar flow drying of bio-based materials according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the attaching rings (34) is two, and the inner walls of the attaching rings (34) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the rolling parts (6).
3. The laminar flow drying apparatus of bio-based material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding part (4) comprises a feeding barrel (41), the bottom of the feeding barrel (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating part (45), the bottom of the rotating part (45) is fixedly connected with a connecting barrel (44), the bottom of the connecting barrel (44) is fixedly connected with a transmission barrel (43), a spiral plate (42) is arranged inside the transmission barrel (43), and the inner wall of the transmission barrel (43) is fixedly connected with the top of the spiral plate (42).
4. The laminar flow drying apparatus of bio-based material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conveying cylinder (43) is positioned right below the feeding cylinder (41), and the bottom of the conveying cylinder (43) is fixedly connected with the top of the rolling component (6).
5. The laminar flow drying apparatus of bio-based material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage component (5) comprises a collection box (55), a collection barrel (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (55), an outer frame (53) is arranged inside the collection barrel (51), the inner wall of the collection barrel (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer frame (53), an elastic plate (54) is arranged inside the outer frame (53), the inner wall of the outer frame (53) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the elastic plate (54), an elastic sheet (52) is arranged at the top of the outer frame (53), and one end, close to the elastic plate (54), of the elastic sheet (52) is fixedly connected with the top of the outer frame (53).
6. The laminar flow drying apparatus of bio-based material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rolling part (6) include motor (61), the outer fixed surface of motor (61) is connected with wallboard (62), the one end fixedly connected with urceolus (63) of motor (61) are kept away from to wallboard (62), the one end fixedly connected with transmission ring (67) of wallboard (62) are kept away from to urceolus (63), the one end fixedly connected with rotating ring (64) of urceolus (63) are kept away from to transmission ring (67), the surface of rotating ring (64) is provided with heat absorbing cylinder (66), and the both ends fixed connection of the surface of rotating ring (64) and heat absorbing cylinder (66), the one end fixedly connected with sealed dish (65) of motor (61) are kept away from to heat absorbing cylinder (66).
7. The laminar flow drying apparatus of bio-based material as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the sealing disc (65) close to the rotating ring (64) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the heat absorbing cylinder (66), and the other end of the sealing disc (65) is in contact with one end of the outer frame (53) far away from the elastic sheet (52).
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the drying means comprises: the utility model discloses a motor, including urceolus (63), baffle (71), the outer fixed surface of inner wall and baffle (71) of urceolus (63) is provided with baffle (71), the one end fixedly connected with mobile jib (69) of motor (61) are kept away from in baffle (71), the surface of mobile jib (69) evenly is provided with a section of thick bamboo (68) that absorbs water, and the surface of mobile jib (69) and the inner wall fixed connection who absorbs water a section of thick bamboo (68), the inside of a section of thick bamboo (68) that absorbs water evenly is provided with osmotic plate (70), and the outer fixed surface of the inner wall and osmotic plate (70) of a section of thick bamboo (68) that just absorbs water, the outer fixed surface of motor (61) is connected with flabellum (72), and flabellum (72) are located the inside of urceolus (63).
9. The laminar flow drying apparatus of bio-based material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotating part (45) comprises a rotating block (455), a protrusion (453) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating block (455), the bottom of the rotating block (455) is rotatably connected with the top of the protrusion (453), a chassis (452) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protrusion (453), a stress rod (451) is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the chassis (452), the outer surface of the chassis (452) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stress rod (451), and a clamping block (454) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stress rod (451).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211069776.XA CN115164545A (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Laminar flow drying device for bio-based material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211069776.XA CN115164545A (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Laminar flow drying device for bio-based material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115164545A true CN115164545A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211069776.XA Withdrawn CN115164545A (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | Laminar flow drying device for bio-based material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115164545A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803175A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-16 | 合肥华福土工合成材料有限公司 | A kind of modified chemical reaction kettle |
| CN111426166A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-07-17 | 江苏理工学院 | Single-cylinder material dryer |
| CN214842158U (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-23 | 深圳市东大洋水泥制品有限公司 | Sand material heating and drying system |
| CN216094795U (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-03-22 | 湖南联新能源环保科技股份有限公司 | Waste material collecting box for coal gangue boiler |
| CN216644803U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-31 | 秦皇岛贝凌生物科技有限公司 | Shell powder is dry with rolling letter drying-machine |
-
2022
- 2022-09-02 CN CN202211069776.XA patent/CN115164545A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803175A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-16 | 合肥华福土工合成材料有限公司 | A kind of modified chemical reaction kettle |
| CN111426166A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-07-17 | 江苏理工学院 | Single-cylinder material dryer |
| CN216094795U (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-03-22 | 湖南联新能源环保科技股份有限公司 | Waste material collecting box for coal gangue boiler |
| CN214842158U (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-23 | 深圳市东大洋水泥制品有限公司 | Sand material heating and drying system |
| CN216644803U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-31 | 秦皇岛贝凌生物科技有限公司 | Shell powder is dry with rolling letter drying-machine |
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Application publication date: 20221011 |