CN115159310A - Double-layer damping car bottom structure - Google Patents

Double-layer damping car bottom structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115159310A
CN115159310A CN202210833413.2A CN202210833413A CN115159310A CN 115159310 A CN115159310 A CN 115159310A CN 202210833413 A CN202210833413 A CN 202210833413A CN 115159310 A CN115159310 A CN 115159310A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
platform
damping
plate
car platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210833413.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许开东
王艳青
徐旭洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canny Elevator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Canny Elevator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canny Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical Canny Elevator Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210833413.2A priority Critical patent/CN115159310A/en
Publication of CN115159310A publication Critical patent/CN115159310A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer damping car bottom structure, which comprises a car bottom; the car platform comprises a car platform supporting structure, a car platform bottom plate arranged on the car platform supporting structure, a car platform panel arranged above the car platform bottom plate, and a first damping component arranged between the car platform bottom plate and the car platform panel; the first damping assembly comprises a lower rubber plate, a lower partition plate, an upper rubber plate and an upper partition plate which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top; the car platform structure comprises a second damping component; the car platform supporting structure is arranged on the second damping component. The elevator car can reduce the vibration sense of the car, prevent noise from being transmitted into the car through the car bottom and effectively improve the riding comfort of the elevator.

Description

Double-layer damping car bottom structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a double-layer damping car bottom structure.
Background
Because there is the error in processing and installation, parts such as hauler, wire rope, sedan-chair top wheel, gyro wheel guide shoe, compensation wire rope that the elevator was in service can produce vibrations, vibrations can be passed through the sedan-chair frame and transmitted in the car, lead to noise in the car and vibrations big, influence the travelling comfort that the elevator took.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention aims to: the double-layer damping car platform structure can reduce vibration sense of a car, can prevent noise from entering the car through the car platform, and effectively improves comfort of elevator riding.
The technical solution of the invention is realized as follows: a double-layer damping car platform structure comprises a car platform;
the car platform comprises a car platform supporting structure, a car platform bottom plate arranged on the car platform supporting structure, a car platform panel arranged above the car platform bottom plate, and a first damping assembly arranged between the car platform bottom plate and the car platform panel;
the first damping assembly comprises a lower rubber plate, a lower partition plate, an upper rubber plate and an upper partition plate which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top;
the car platform structure comprises a second damping component; the car platform supporting structure is arranged on the second damping component.
Further, the platform comprises a platform frame; the car bottom frame is arranged on the car bottom base plate and surrounds the outer sides of the first shock absorption assemblies.
Further, the car bottom frame comprises a skirting board body and a car door sill; and the three groups of skirting board bodies and the one group of car door sill are mutually connected and combined into the car bottom frame.
Further, the lower rubber plate and the upper rubber plate respectively comprise a plurality of separated bodies which are separated from each other.
Furthermore, the second damping assembly comprises a bracket boundary beam, a plurality of groups of springs arranged on the bracket boundary beam and a bearing plate arranged on the springs; the two groups of second damping assemblies are arranged at intervals; and the car platform supporting structure is connected with the bearing plate of each group of second damping components.
Further, the second shock absorption assembly comprises a limit bolt; the limiting bolt is movably inserted on the bearing plate and the bracket boundary beam up and down.
Further, the second shock absorbing assembly includes a rubber bushing; the rubber bushing is sleeved outside each group of springs; the bottom of the rubber bushing is abutted against the bracket boundary beam; when the platform panel is not loaded, the top of the rubber bushing is not higher than the top of the spring.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the car bottom plate and the car bottom panel are in a double-layer damping structure, and the first damping component is matched with the car bottom plate and the car bottom panel, so that the damping is realized, and meanwhile, the noise can be effectively prevented from being transmitted into the car through the car bottom. The cooperation through second damper is used, adopts a plurality of spring shock attenuation between car bracket and the sedan-chair bottom bearing structure, can effectively filter mechanical shock, alleviates the vibrations sense of taking the car, effectively promotes the travelling comfort that the elevator took.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the drawings as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the platform of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second shock assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;
wherein: 1. a car bottom; 11. a car bottom panel; 12. a skirting board body; 13. a car door sill; 14. a lower rubber plate; 15. a lower partition plate; 16. an upper rubber plate; 17. an upper partition plate; 18. a car bottom panel; 19. a platform support structure; 2. a second dampening member; 21. a bracket edge beam; 211. a first mating hole; 22. a bearing plate; 221. a second mating hole; 23. a spring; 24. a rubber bushing; 3. the bracket back beam.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the present invention more comprehensible to those skilled in the art, and will thus provide a clear and concise definition of the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-9 show a double-layer damping platform structure according to this embodiment, which is a bottom structure of an elevator car. The platform structure comprises a platform 1, wherein the platform 1 is used for bearing the load of people or objects. The platform 1 comprises a platform support structure 19, a platform bottom plate 11 arranged on the platform support structure 19, a platform panel 18 arranged above the platform bottom plate 11, and a first damping component connected between the platform bottom plate 11 and the platform panel 18. The platform support structure 19 and the platform floor 11 are connected by screws. The first shock absorption assembly comprises a lower rubber plate 14, a lower partition plate 15, an upper rubber plate 16 and an upper partition plate 17 which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top. The lower rubber plate 14 is connected to the platform floor 11, and the upper partition 17 is connected to the platform panel 18. The lower partition plate 15 and the upper partition plate 17 are both galvanized plates. The lower partition 15 separates the upper rubber sheet 14 and the upper rubber sheet 16 from each other, and the upper partition 17 separates the platform panel 18 and the upper rubber sheet 16. When the platform panel 18 is stressed, the upper rubber plate 16 and the lower rubber plate 14 can be uniformly stressed through the split of the upper partition plate 17 and the lower partition plate 15. Through the above structural design, when shaking, go up rubber slab 14 and lower rubber slab 15 and play the cushioning effect to alleviate the vibration, these two sets of rubber slabs prevent that the noise from passing into in the car through the sedan-chair bottom 1 simultaneously.
The platform 1 described above comprises a platform frame. The car bottom frame is of a rectangular structure. The car bottom frame is connected to the car bottom base plate 11 through bolts and surrounds the outer sides of the peripheries of the first damping assemblies. The outer contours of the lower rubber plate 14, the lower partition plate 15, the upper rubber plate 16 and the upper partition plate 17 are matched with the inner contour of the platform frame. After installation, the outer peripheral walls of the lower rubber plate 14, the lower partition plate 15, the upper rubber plate 16, and the upper partition plate 17 are in contact with or in clearance fit with the inner peripheral wall of the platform frame, thereby restricting the above components in the platform frame.
The car bottom frame comprises a skirting board body 12 and a car door sill 13. The three groups of skirting board bodies 12 and the one group of car door sill 13 are mutually connected and combined into a car bottom frame. The car bottom frame comprises a skirting board body 12 and a car door sill 13 which are fixedly connected with a car bottom supporting structure 19 through bolts.
The lower rubber sheet 14 and the upper rubber sheet 16 of the present embodiment each include a plurality of divided bodies separated from each other. In the laying process, the respective components of the lower rubber sheet 14 are laid on the platform bottom surface 11 with a gap formed therebetween. The upper rubber plate 16 is laid on the lower partition plate 15 with a gap formed between the respective partitions. Through the arrangement mode, when the lower rubber plate 14 and the upper rubber plate 16 are compressed and deformed, the split bodies are provided with extension spaces, so that the lower rubber plate 14 and the upper rubber plate 16 cannot be crushed, and the service lives of the lower rubber plate 14 and the upper rubber plate 16 are prolonged.
The platform structure of the present embodiment includes a second damper assembly 2. The platform support structure 19 is mounted to the second damper assembly 2. The second damping components 2 are used for damping and cushioning the platform supporting structure 19. The second damper assembly 2 includes a bracket edge beam 21, a plurality of sets of springs 23 mounted on the bracket edge beam 21, and a receiving plate 22 mounted on the springs 23. Wherein the carrier edge beams 21 are fixed to the two sets of carrier back beams 3. The springs 23 are spaced apart along the length of the bracket edge beam 21. The bottom surface of the receiving plate 22 abuts against the top surface of each spring 23. The two sets of second damper assemblies 2 in this embodiment are arranged spaced apart from each other. The platform supporting structure 19 is fixedly connected with the bearing plates 22 of each group of second shock absorption assemblies 2 through bolts. The second damping assembly 2 comprises a limit bolt. A plurality of first matching holes 211 are processed on the bracket side beam 21 along the length direction at intervals, a second matching hole 221 is processed on the bearing plate 22 corresponding to the first matching holes 211, and a limiting bolt is movably inserted on the bearing plate 22 and the bracket side beam 21 at the corresponding position up and down, so that the bearing plate 22 is limited, and the bearing plate 22 is limited to move in the horizontal direction and only can move up and down.
In this embodiment, the second damper assembly 2 includes a rubber bushing 24. The rubber bush 24 is fitted to the outside of each set of springs 23, the bottom of the rubber bush 24 abuts against the bracket side member 21, and the top of the rubber bush 24 is not higher than the top of the spring 23 in a state where the platform 1 is not loaded. After the spring 23 is compressed to a certain height, the bearing plate 22 is abutted against the rubber bushing 24, and the rubber bushing 24 provides elastic acting force to further buffer the bearing plate 22, so that the spring 23 is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge deformation, and the service life of the spring 23 is effectively prolonged.
During the specific use, adopt rubber shock attenuation between 1 bottom plate at the bottom of the sedan-chair and the 1 panel at the bottom of the sedan-chair, can effectively block the noise and spread into the car through 1 at the bottom of the sedan-chair in the absorbing. Adopt a plurality of springs 23 shock attenuation between car bracket and the sedan-chair 1 bearing structure, can effectively filter mechanical shock, alleviate the vibrations sense of taking the car, effectively promote the travelling comfort that the elevator was taken.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A double-layer damping car platform structure comprises a car platform; the method is characterized in that:
the car platform comprises a car platform supporting structure, a car platform bottom plate arranged on the car platform supporting structure, a car platform panel arranged above the car platform bottom plate, and a first damping assembly arranged between the car platform bottom plate and the car platform panel;
the first damping assembly comprises a lower rubber plate, a lower partition plate, an upper rubber plate and an upper partition plate which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top;
the car platform structure comprises a second damping component; the car platform supporting structure is arranged on the second damping component.
2. The double-layer damping platform structure of claim 1, wherein: the car platform comprises a car platform frame; the car bottom frame is arranged on the car bottom base plate and surrounds the outer sides of the peripheries of the first damping assemblies.
3. The double-layer damping platform structure of claim 2, wherein: the car bottom frame comprises a skirting board body and a car door sill; and the three groups of skirting board bodies and the one group of car door sill are mutually connected and combined into the car bottom frame.
4. The double-layer damping platform structure of claim 1, wherein: the lower rubber plate and the upper rubber plate respectively comprise a plurality of separated bodies which are separated from each other.
5. The double-layer damping platform structure of claim 1, wherein: the second damping assembly comprises a bracket boundary beam, a plurality of groups of springs arranged on the bracket boundary beam and a bearing plate arranged on the springs; the two groups of second damping assemblies are arranged at intervals; and the car platform supporting structure is connected with the bearing plate of each group of second damping components.
6. The double-layer damping platform structure of claim 5, wherein: the second damping assembly comprises a limiting bolt; the limiting bolt is movably inserted on the bearing plate and the bracket boundary beam up and down.
7. The double-layer damping platform structure of claim 5, wherein: the second shock absorbing assembly comprises a rubber bushing; the rubber bushing is sleeved outside each group of springs; the bottom of the rubber bushing is abutted against the bracket boundary beam; when the platform panel is in an unloaded state, the top of the rubber bushing is not higher than the top of the spring.
CN202210833413.2A 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Double-layer damping car bottom structure Pending CN115159310A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210833413.2A CN115159310A (en) 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Double-layer damping car bottom structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210833413.2A CN115159310A (en) 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Double-layer damping car bottom structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115159310A true CN115159310A (en) 2022-10-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102398620A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-04-04 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Dragging cushion for bogie frame of locomotive
CN202243526U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Traction gasket for locomotive steering frame
CN202243512U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Side support cushion for bogie of locomotive
CN205274969U (en) * 2016-01-10 2016-06-01 奥特朗博电梯有限公司 Antidetonation elevator car
CN206767378U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-12-19 特斯联(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional elevator car of wisdom building elevator with fire-proof function
CN108840198A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-20 辛格林电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of super high speed elevator
WO2021012420A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Elevator car damping and stopping device
CN214422051U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-10-19 康力电梯股份有限公司 Shallow pit car bottom assembly and elevator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102398620A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-04-04 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Dragging cushion for bogie frame of locomotive
CN202243526U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Traction gasket for locomotive steering frame
CN202243512U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Side support cushion for bogie of locomotive
CN205274969U (en) * 2016-01-10 2016-06-01 奥特朗博电梯有限公司 Antidetonation elevator car
CN206767378U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-12-19 特斯联(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional elevator car of wisdom building elevator with fire-proof function
CN108840198A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-20 辛格林电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of super high speed elevator
WO2021012420A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 布劳恩电梯有限公司 Elevator car damping and stopping device
CN214422051U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-10-19 康力电梯股份有限公司 Shallow pit car bottom assembly and elevator

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