CN115157784A - Breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115157784A
CN115157784A CN202211086139.3A CN202211086139A CN115157784A CN 115157784 A CN115157784 A CN 115157784A CN 202211086139 A CN202211086139 A CN 202211086139A CN 115157784 A CN115157784 A CN 115157784A
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breathable
adjusting
surface layer
temperature sensing
guide
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CN115157784B (en
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王宝明
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Nantong Siyate Textile Co ltd
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Nantong Siyate Textile Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of bedding fabrics and comprising a friction surface layer, a breathable adjusting layer fixedly connected to the lower end of the friction surface layer and a compliant surface layer fixed to the lower end of the breathable adjusting layer, wherein the breathable adjusting layer comprises a flexible supporting frame, and can effectively produce breathable self-adjusting actions according to temperature changes through the cooperation of the breathable adjusting layer, a temperature sensing guide sleeve, a temperature sensing deformation piece and a breathable adjusting component.

Description

Breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bedding fabrics, in particular to a breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The textile industry can be divided into three industries according to the terminal application, namely, the textile industry for clothing, the textile industry for industry and the textile industry for decoration, the textile industry for decoration is also called home textile, namely, the textile industry for household use, and the bedding industry is one of the sub-industries of home textile. The bedding article refers to articles which are placed on a bed and used by people during sleeping, and comprises a quilt, a quilt cover, a bed sheet, a bedspread, a bed cover, a pillowcase, a pillow core, a blanket, a summer sleeping mat, a mosquito net and the like.
With the rapid development of social economy, the quality of life of people is continuously improved and health concepts are transformed, more and more people begin to advocate natural, healthy and comfortable life styles, and the original single and monotonous textile can not adapt to the development of the times and the needs of people, so that the development of novel multifunctional textile materials and functional technologies is urgently needed to meet the consumption requirements of modern people.
Bedding surface fabric is in the use, and the comfort level that people sleep has directly been influenced to its surface fabric performance, and bedding surface fabric is in the use, because the change in season or the change of temperature can make people to the demand of its performance change, and the heat preservation and the gas permeability of bedding surface fabric among the prior art just can not change after the preparation is accomplished, make it not have the environment suitability, reduced user's experience and felt.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and the preparation method thereof, the breathable self-adjusting action can be effectively generated according to the temperature change through the cooperation of the breathable adjusting layer, the temperature sensing guide sleeve, the temperature sensing deformation piece and the breathable adjusting component, the air permeability can be reduced at low temperature, the heat insulation effect of the bedding fabric is improved, the air permeability can be improved at high temperature, the heat dissipation performance of the bedding fabric is improved, the sleeping comfort of a user is improved, the bedding fabric can fully meet the requirements of modern users, the environmental applicability of the bedding fabric is improved, the user experience is effectively improved, and the development of the bedding manufacturing industry is promoted.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric comprises a friction surface layer, a breathable adjusting layer fixedly connected to the lower end of the friction surface layer and a flexible surface layer fixed to the lower end of the breathable adjusting layer, wherein the breathable adjusting layer comprises a flexible supporting frame, an inflation cavity is formed in the flexible supporting frame, a plurality of breathable hoses are fixedly connected to the upper end of the flexible supporting frame, a plurality of air guide hoses are fixedly connected to the lower end of the flexible supporting frame and correspond to the breathable hoses one by one, the corresponding air guide hoses and the corresponding breathable hoses close to one ends extend into the inflation cavity and are fixedly connected with temperature sensing guide sleeves communicated with the air guide hoses, a pair of temperature sensing deformation pieces are arranged in the temperature sensing guide sleeves, and breathable adjusting components are arranged in the temperature sensing deformation pieces, and ventilative regulating unit cooperates with air guide hose and ventilative hose respectively, through carrying out the multilayer setting to bedding materials surface fabric, and then be convenient for effectively improve its functionality and protectiveness, increase its durable effect, and through setting up ventilative regulating layer, the temperature sensing guide pin bushing, the cooperation of temperature sensing deformation spare and ventilative regulating unit, can effectively produce ventilative self-regulating action according to the temperature variation, can reduce the air permeability when the temperature is low, improve the heat preservation effect of bedding materials surface fabric, can improve the air permeability when the temperature is high, improve the thermal diffusivity of bedding materials surface fabric, improve the comfort level of user's sleep, and then make bedding materials surface fabric can fully satisfy modern user's demand, increase its environmental suitability, effectively improve user experience and feel, promote the development of bedding materials manufacturing industry.
Furthermore, the ventilation adjusting component comprises a plugging light ball, the upper end of the air guide hose is slidably connected with the plugging light ball, the outer diameter of the plugging light ball corresponds to the inner diameter of the air guide hose, the upper end of the plugging light ball is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the upper end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a ventilation cone, the plugging light ball can effectively plug and release the air guide hose, the ventilation cone can ventilate and guide the air guide hose, the moving positions of the plugging light ball and the ventilation cone can be effectively changed through the linkage rod, the permeation effects of the temperature sensing guide sleeve, the air guide hose and the ventilation hose can be changed, the ventilation of the bedding fabric can be effectively adjusted in multiple levels, and the functionality and the applicability of the bedding fabric are improved.
Furthermore, the lower end of the breathable hose is fixedly connected with an elastic breathable sheet, a cross-shaped pressure seam is formed in the elastic breathable sheet, the elastic breathable sheet is matched with the breathable cone, the elastic breathable sheet can block the breathable hose under the non-pressure effect, the compression connection and the non-pressure self-sealing effect can be effectively realized after the elastic breathable sheet is matched with the breathable cone for use, the preparation cost of the bedding fabric is reduced, the linkage of ventilation adjustment is effectively improved, the adjustment difficulty is reduced, and the adjustment efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, three guide strip of fixedly connected with between two inner walls around the temperature sensing guide sleeve, two that are located the downside temperature sensing deformation spare of the equal fixedly connected with of inner wall on the guide strip, the guide strip can also prescribe a limit to the linkage pole and keep when can supporting, spacing and the direction of deformation guide temperature sensing deformation spare, effectively avoids the torsion damage to appear in the gangbar in bedding materials surface fabric use, improves the life of bedding materials surface fabric.
Furthermore, a guide sliding hole is formed in the middle of each guide strip, the linkage rod penetrates through the three guide strips through the guide sliding holes and is connected with the guide strips in a sliding mode, and the three guide strips are located between the plugging light ball and the linkage rod.
Furthermore, a clearance hole is formed in the temperature sensing deformation piece and is in clearance fit with the linkage rod, a linkage insert is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the clearance hole, the linkage rod is fixedly connected, through the cooperation of the clearance hole and the linkage insert, when the linkage rod can be subjected to displacement linkage, the damage to the linkage rod caused by the deformation process of the temperature sensing deformation piece is effectively reduced, the displacement distance of the linkage rod is increased, and the ventilation adjusting effect of the ventilation adjusting assembly is improved.
Furthermore, a plurality of whole journey memory metal silks of fixedly connected with in the temperature sensing deformation spare, whole journey memory metal silk can produce deformation according to the change of temperature, and can produce the deformation that resets after the temperature resumes, can carry out reciprocating deformation effect, and then effectively realize the used repeatedly of bedding and other goods surface fabric.
Further, it has buffer gas to aerify the intracavity packing, buffer gas is one in carbon dioxide and the helium, aerifys the intracavity packing buffer gas and can effectively increase the compliance of bedding surface fabric, reduces user's foreign matter and feels, improves user's comfort level, still utilizes gas to prop the interior part of frame to the flexibility and protect, effectively guarantees ventilative self-adjusting smooth and easy degree to still utilize carbon dioxide or helium as buffer gas, effectively reduce the combustion-supporting nature of bedding surface fabric, make it have fire-retardant inhibitive nature, further improved bedding surface fabric functionality, improve its security of using.
Furthermore, a plurality of reserved air holes matched with the air guide hoses are formed in the upper end of the friction surface layer, and a plurality of reserved air guide holes matched with the air guide hoses are formed in the lower end of the flexible surface layer.
In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, prefabricating a fabric, weaving corresponding textile fibers into a friction surface layer and a soft surface layer by using a textile machine, reserving air holes and air guide holes at the processing positions of the friction surface layer and the soft surface layer by utilizing a row needle, and performing corresponding pretreatment on the friction surface layer and the soft surface layer;
s2, prefabricating a ventilation adjusting layer,
s21, firstly, arranging a temperature sensing deformation piece and a ventilation adjusting assembly in a temperature sensing guide sleeve in a fusion mode, connecting an air guide hose with a ventilation hose, then installing a plurality of air guide hoses, ventilation hoses and temperature sensing guide sleeves in corresponding positions of a flexible supporting frame, and then filling buffer gas into an inflation cavity of the flexible supporting frame to obtain a single flexible supporting frame;
s22, secondly, mutually fusing the prepared single flexible supporting frames to form a whole breathable adjusting layer;
s3, weaving and wrapping, namely respectively placing the friction surface layer and the compliant surface layer at the upper end and the lower end of the ventilation adjusting layer, and then weaving and fixing the friction surface layer, the ventilation adjusting layer and the compliant surface layer by using a textile machine to enable the ventilation adjusting layer to be embedded between the friction surface layer and the ventilation adjusting layer, so that the air guide hose and the air guide hose respectively correspond to the corresponding reserved air guide holes and the reserved air holes, and further the ventilation self-adjusting bedding fabric is prepared;
and S4, detecting and warehousing, namely performing quality inspection on the prepared breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, packaging and warehousing after the detection is qualified, and preparing the bedding fabric layer by layer, so that the preparation difficulty is effectively reduced, the preparation efficiency is improved, the preparation quality of the bedding fabric can be effectively controlled, and the economic benefit of the bedding fabric is improved.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme is through setting up ventilative regulating layer, the temperature sensing guide pin bushing, the cooperation of temperature sensing deformation spare and ventilative regulating assembly, can effectively produce ventilative self-regulated action according to the temperature variation, can reduce the air permeability when the temperature is low, improve the heat preservation effect of bedding surface fabric, can improve the air permeability when the temperature is high, improve the thermal diffusivity of bedding surface fabric, improve the comfort level of user's sleep, and then make bedding surface fabric can fully provided modern user's demand, increase its environment suitability, effectively improve user experience and feel, promote the development of bedding manufacturing trade.
(2) The plugging light ball can effectively plug and release the air guide hose, the breathable cone barrel can conduct ventilation guiding on the breathable hose, and then the moving positions of the plugging light ball and the breathable cone barrel can be effectively changed through the linkage rod, so that the transparent effects of the temperature sensing guide sleeve, the air guide hose and the breathable hose are changed, the breathability of the bedding fabric is effectively adjusted in multiple levels, and the functionality and the applicability of the bedding fabric are improved.
(3) The elastic breathable sheet can plug the breathable hose under the non-pressure effect, the compression connection and the non-pressure self-sealing effect can be effectively realized after the elastic breathable sheet is matched with the breathable cone barrel, the preparation cost of the bedding fabric is reduced, the linkage of breathable adjustment is effectively improved, the adjustment difficulty is reduced, and the adjustment efficiency is improved.
(4) The guide strip can also prescribe a limit to the linkage rod and keep when can supporting, spacing and deformation direction guide temperature sensing deformation piece, effectively avoids the distortion damage to appear in the gangbar in the bedding article surface fabric use, improves the life of bedding article surface fabric.
(5) Through the cooperation of clearance hole and linkage mold insert, when can carrying out the displacement linkage to the linkage pole, the damage that temperature sensing deformation piece deformation process caused the linkage pole is reduced to the effect in addition, improves the displacement distance of linkage pole, improves ventilative adjusting part's ventilative effect of adjusting.
(6) Fill the compliance that buffer gas can effectively increase bedding materials surface fabric in the chamber of aerifing, reduce user's foreign matter and feel, improve user's comfort level, still utilize gas to protect the part in the flexible frame that props, effectively guarantee ventilative self-interacting smooth and easy degree, and still utilize carbon dioxide or helium as buffer gas, effectively reduce the combustion-supporting nature of bedding materials surface fabric, make it have fire-retardant inhibition nature, further improved bedding materials surface fabric functionality, improve the security of its use.
(7) By the layered preparation of the bedding fabric, the preparation difficulty of the bedding fabric is effectively reduced, the preparation efficiency of the bedding fabric is improved, the preparation quality of the bedding fabric can be effectively controlled, and the economic benefit of the bedding fabric is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an axial measurement configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the flow structure of the preparation method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the flexible support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial front view cross-sectional structure of the air-permeable regulating layer for thermal insulation according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial view of the temperature sensing guide sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a temperature sensing guide sleeve in heat preservation according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic partial front sectional view of an air-permeable regulating layer for air-permeable regulation according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic axial view of the temperature sensing guide sleeve during ventilation adjustment according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a temperature sensing guide sleeve in ventilation adjustment according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a friction surface layer; 101. reserving air holes; 2. a ventilation regulating layer; 201. a flexible support frame; 202. an inflation cavity; 3. a compliant facing layer; 301. reserving an air guide hole; 4. a temperature sensing guide sleeve; 401. an air guide hose; 402. a gas-permeable hose; 403. a guide strip; 5. a temperature sensitive deformation member; 501. a clearance hole; 502. linking the insert; 6. a ventilation regulating component; 601. plugging the light ball; 602. a linkage rod; 603. a breathable cone; 7. an elastic breathable sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, including a friction surface layer 1, a breathable adjusting layer 2 fixedly connected to a lower end of the friction surface layer 1, and a compliant surface layer 3 fixed to a lower end of the breathable adjusting layer 2, the breathable adjusting layer 2 includes a flexible supporting frame 201, an inflation cavity 202 is formed in the flexible supporting frame 201, a plurality of air hoses 402 are fixedly connected to an upper end of the flexible supporting frame 201, a plurality of air hoses 401 are fixedly connected to a lower end of the flexible supporting frame 201, and the air hoses 401 and the air hoses 402 are in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding air hoses 401 and the air hoses 402 are close to one end and extend into the inflation cavity 202, and a temperature sensing guide sleeve 4 communicated with the temperature sensing layer is fixedly connected to the temperature sensing layer, a pair of temperature sensing deformation parts 5 is provided in the temperature sensing guide sleeve 4, and a breathable adjusting assembly 6 are provided in the temperature sensing deformation parts 5, and the breathable adjusting assemblies 6 are respectively matched with the air hoses 401 and the air hoses 402, the bedding fabric is provided with multiple layers, thereby effectively facilitating improvement of functionality and protection, increasing durability of the bedding fabric, and increasing heat dissipation efficiency of the bedding fabric when the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, and increasing the temperature sensing bedding fabric, thereby increasing the comfort of the temperature sensing effect of the bedding fabric.
Referring to fig. 3 to 10, the ventilation adjusting assembly 6 includes a blocking light ball 601, the upper end of the air guide hose 401 is slidably connected with the blocking light ball 601, the outer diameter of the blocking light ball 601 corresponds to the inner diameter of the air guide hose 401, the upper end of the blocking light ball 601 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 602, the upper end of the linkage rod 602 is fixedly connected with a ventilation cone 603, the blocking light ball 601 can effectively block and release the air guide hose 401, the ventilation cone 603 can ventilate and guide the air guide hose 402, and further the moving positions of the blocking light ball 601 and the ventilation cone 603 can be effectively changed through the linkage rod 602, so that the ventilation effects of the temperature sensing guide sleeve 4, the air guide hose 401 and the ventilation hose 402 can be changed, the ventilation of the bedding fabric can be effectively adjusted in multiple levels, and the functionality and the applicability of the bedding fabric can be improved.
Referring to fig. 5-10, the lower end of the air permeable hose 402 is fixedly connected with an elastic air permeable sheet 7, a cross pressure seam is formed on the elastic air permeable sheet 7, the elastic air permeable sheet 7 is matched with the air permeable conical cylinder 603, the elastic air permeable sheet 7 can block the air permeable hose 402 under the non-pressure effect, and after the elastic air permeable sheet is matched with the air permeable conical cylinder 603, the effects of pressure connection and non-pressure self-sealing can be effectively realized, so that the preparation cost of bedding fabric is reduced, the linkage of air permeability adjustment is effectively improved, the adjustment difficulty is reduced, and the adjustment efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3-10, three guide strips 403 are fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the temperature-sensitive guide sleeve 4, a temperature-sensitive deformation part 5 is fixedly connected to the upper inner walls of the two guide strips 403 positioned at the lower side, and the guide strips 403 can limit and maintain the linkage rod 602 while supporting, limiting and guiding the deformation direction of the temperature-sensitive deformation part 5, so that the linkage rod 602 is effectively prevented from being distorted and damaged in the use process of the bedding fabric, and the service life of the bedding fabric is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 6, 7, 9 and 10, a guide sliding hole is formed in the middle of the guide bar 403, the linkage rod 602 simultaneously penetrates through the three guide bars 403 through the guide sliding hole and is slidably connected with the guide bar 403, and the three guide bars 403 are located between the blocking light ball 601 and the linkage rod 602.
Referring to fig. 6, 7, 9 and 10, a clearance hole 501 is formed in the temperature-sensitive deformation piece 5, the clearance hole 501 is in clearance fit with the linkage rod 602, a linkage insert 502 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the clearance hole 501, and the linkage rod 602 is fixedly connected to the clearance hole 501.
Referring to fig. 3-10, a plurality of whole course memory metal wires are fixedly connected in the temperature sensing deformation member 5, and the whole course memory metal wires can deform according to the change of temperature, and can reset and deform after the temperature recovers, so as to perform reciprocating deformation, thereby effectively realizing the reuse of the bedding fabric.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3-10, the inflation cavity 202 is filled with buffer gas, the buffer gas is one of carbon dioxide and helium, the buffer gas filled in the inflation cavity 202 can effectively increase the softness of the bedding fabric, reduce the foreign body sensation of a user, improve the comfort of the user, protect the parts in the flexible supporting frame 201 by using gas, effectively ensure the smoothness of ventilation and self-adjustment, and effectively reduce the combustion-supporting performance of the bedding fabric by using carbon dioxide or helium as the buffer gas, so that the bedding fabric has flame-retardant inhibition performance, further improve the functionality of the bedding fabric, and improve the safety of the bedding fabric.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the upper end of the friction surface layer 1 is provided with a plurality of reserved air holes 101 matching with the air hose 402, and the lower end of the compliant surface layer 3 is provided with a plurality of reserved air holes 301 matching with the air hose 401.
Referring to fig. 2, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, prefabricating a fabric, weaving corresponding textile fibers into a friction surface layer 1 and a flexible surface layer 3 by using a textile machine, reserving air holes 101 and air holes 301 aiming at processing positions of the friction surface layer 1 and the flexible surface layer 3, and performing corresponding pretreatment on the friction surface layer 1 and the flexible surface layer 3, wherein the pretreatment can be used for performing dyeing, printing and other treatment according to actual needs;
s2, prefabricating a ventilating adjusting layer,
s21, firstly, arranging a temperature-sensitive deformation piece 5 and a ventilation adjusting component 6 in a temperature-sensitive guide sleeve 4 in a fusion mode, connecting an air guide hose 401 with a ventilation hose 402, then installing a plurality of air guide hoses 401, ventilation hoses 402 and temperature-sensitive guide sleeves 4 in corresponding positions of a flexible support frame 201, and then filling buffer gas into an inflation cavity 202 of the flexible support frame 201 to obtain a single flexible support frame 201;
s22, secondly, mutually fusing the prepared single flexible supporting frames 201, wherein the fusing is fusion connection, and the single flexible supporting frames are locally heated and then connected by using the properties of the materials to form a whole breathable adjusting layer 2;
s3, weaving and wrapping, namely respectively placing the friction surface layer 1 and the flexible surface layer 3 at the upper end and the lower end of the ventilation adjusting layer 2, and then weaving and fixing the friction surface layer 1, the ventilation adjusting layer 2 and the flexible surface layer 3 by using a textile machine to enable the ventilation adjusting layer 2 to be embedded and connected between the friction surface layer 1 and the ventilation adjusting layer 2, so that the air guide hose 401 and the air guide hose 402 respectively correspond to the reserved air guide hole 301 and the reserved air guide hole 101, and further the ventilation self-adjusting bedding fabric is prepared;
and S4, detecting and warehousing, namely performing quality inspection on the prepared breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, packaging and warehousing after the detection is qualified, and preparing the bedding fabric layer by layer, so that the preparation difficulty is effectively reduced, the preparation efficiency is improved, the preparation quality of the bedding fabric can be effectively controlled, and the economic benefit of the bedding fabric is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-10, when the external temperature is low or the temperature at which a human body contacts with the bedding fabric is low, the temperature sensitive deformation member 5 does not deform, so as to keep the plugging light ball 601 plugging the air guide hose 401, and the air permeable cone 603 does not contact with the elastic breathable sheet 7 in the air guide hose 401, so that the air guide hose 401, the temperature sensitive guide sleeve 4 and the air permeable hose 402 are not communicated, thereby reducing the air permeability of the bedding fabric and effectively realizing the heat preservation effect of the bedding fabric; when the temperature of a human body contacting with the bedding fabric is high, the temperature-sensitive deformation piece 5 is heated to generate thermal deformation, the linkage rod 602 is driven by the linkage insert 502 to move towards the air-permeable hose 402 under the guidance and limitation of the guide strip 403, so that the blocking light ball 601 gradually keeps away from the air-permeable hose 401, the blocking of the air-permeable hose 401 is removed, the air-permeable cone 603 is continuously close to the elastic breathable sheet 7 in the air-permeable hose 402, the air-permeable cone 603 drives the elastic breathable sheet 7 to generate deformation through the cross pressure seam under the action of the jacking pressure of the air-permeable cone 603, the air-permeable hose 402 is connected, the air-permeable hose 401, the temperature-sensitive guide sleeve 4 and the air-permeable hose 402 are connected at the moment, the air permeability of the bedding fabric is changed, the deformation distance generated by the temperature change of the temperature-sensitive deformation piece 5 is used for effectively changing the air permeability of the bedding fabric, the inside and outside of the bedding are connected, the diffusion and convection of hot air are improved, the breathable breathing feeling of the bedding fabric is increased, and the discomfort of a user during sleeping is effectively avoided.
It should be noted here that all the components disposed in the ventilation adjusting layer 2 are made of polymer materials such as silica gel, rubber, plastics, etc., and composite materials thereof, and those skilled in the art can select appropriate preparation materials according to actual needs.
When the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric is prepared into a quilt cover or a pillow cover, the soft surface layer 3 can be processed into an inner layer according to the difference of the materials of the friction surface layer 1 and the soft surface layer 3, so that the friction surface layer 1 is a skin-friendly surface, and the soft surface layer 3 can have a good gripping effect on a quilt core or a pillow core, reduce the movement of the quilt core or the pillow core in the quilt cover or the pillow cover, further improve the breathable adjusting efficiency and the heat preservation effect, and increase the comfort of a user; when the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric is prepared into a bed sheet, the bed sheet is directly subjected to front and back side serging, so that the soft surface layer 3 is the back side, the friction surface layer 1 is the front side, the adhesion effect of the bed sheet on the bed is promoted, the probability of slippage and dislocation of the bed sheet on the bed is reduced, and the comfort level of a user during sleeping is further improved; carry out the multilayer setting through carrying out bedding materials, and then be convenient for improve its functional and protective properties effectively, increase its durable effect, and through setting up ventilative regulating layer 2, temperature sensing guide pin bushing 4, the cooperation of temperature sensing deformation 5 and ventilative regulating assembly 6, can effectively produce ventilative self-regulated action according to the temperature variation, can reduce the air permeability when the temperature is low, improve the heat preservation effect of bedding materials surface fabric, improve the comfort level of user's sleep, can improve the air permeability when the temperature is high, improve the thermal diffusivity of bedding materials surface fabric, reduce the probability of user's sleep in-process vexed sweat, also reduce the attaching of bedding materials to its skin after the user perspires, and then make bedding materials surface fabric can fully satisfy modern user's demand, increase its environment suitability, effectively improve user experience sense, promote the development of bedding materials manufacturing industry.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ventilative self-interacting type bedding surface fabric which characterized in that: the temperature sensing and adjusting device comprises a friction surface layer (1), a ventilation adjusting layer (2) fixedly connected to the lower end of the friction surface layer (1) and a flexible surface layer (3) fixed to the lower end of the ventilation adjusting layer (2), wherein the ventilation adjusting layer (2) comprises a flexible supporting frame (201), an air inflation cavity (202) is formed in the flexible supporting frame (201), a plurality of ventilation hoses (402) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the flexible supporting frame (201), a plurality of air guide hoses (401) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the flexible supporting frame (201), the air guide hoses (401) and the ventilation hoses (402) are in one-to-one correspondence, the corresponding air guide hoses (401) and the corresponding ventilation hoses (402) are close to one ends and extend into the air inflation cavity (202) and are fixedly connected with temperature sensing guide sleeves (4) communicated with the air guide hoses, a pair of temperature sensing deformation pieces (5) are arranged in the temperature sensing deformation pieces (5), and ventilation adjusting assemblies (6) are arranged in the temperature sensing deformation pieces (5), and the ventilation adjusting assemblies (6) are respectively matched with the air guide hoses (401) and the ventilation hoses (402);
the ventilation adjusting assembly (6) comprises a blocking light ball (601), the upper end of the air guide hose (401) is connected with the blocking light ball (601) in a sliding mode, the outer diameter of the blocking light ball (601) corresponds to the inner diameter of the air guide hose (401), the upper end of the blocking light ball (601) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (602), and the upper end of the linkage rod (602) is fixedly connected with a ventilation cone (603);
the lower end of the breathable hose (402) is fixedly connected with an elastic breathable sheet (7), a cross-shaped pressure seam is formed in the elastic breathable sheet (7), and the elastic breathable sheet (7) is matched with the breathable cone barrel (603).
2. A breathable, self-adjusting bedding material according to claim 1, wherein: three guide strips (403) are fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the temperature sensing guide sleeve (4), and two lower inner walls of the guide strips (403) are fixedly connected with a temperature sensing deformation piece (5).
3. A breathable, self-adjusting bedding material according to claim 2, wherein: the middle of the guide bar (403) is provided with a guide sliding hole, the linkage rod (602) penetrates through the three guide bars (403) through the guide sliding hole and is connected with the guide bars (403) in a sliding mode, and the three guide bars (403) are located between the blocking light ball (601) and the linkage rod (602).
4. The breathable self-adjusting bedding material of claim 1, wherein: a clearance hole (501) is formed in the temperature sensing deformation piece (5), the clearance hole (501) is in clearance fit with the linkage rod (602), a linkage insert (502) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the clearance hole (501), and the linkage rod (602) is fixedly connected.
5. A breathable and self-adjusting bedding material according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of whole-course memory metal wires are fixedly connected in the temperature sensing deformation piece (5).
6. A breathable, self-adjusting bedding material according to claim 1, wherein: the inflation cavity (202) is filled with buffer gas, and the buffer gas is one of carbon dioxide and helium.
7. The breathable self-adjusting bedding material of claim 1, wherein: friction surface course (1) upper end is provided with a plurality of and ventilative hose (402) matched with reservation bleeder vent (101), gentle and agreeable surface course (3) lower extreme is provided with a plurality of and air guide hose (401) matched with reservation air guide hole (301).
8. The method for preparing a breathable self-adjusting bedding material according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, prefabricating a fabric, weaving corresponding textile fibers into a friction surface layer (1) and a soft surface layer (3) by using a textile machine, reserving air holes (101) and air guide holes (301) at the processing positions of the friction surface layer (1) and the soft surface layer (3) by utilizing a row needle, and correspondingly pretreating the friction surface layer (1) and the soft surface layer (3);
s2, prefabricating a ventilating adjusting layer,
s21, firstly, arranging a temperature sensing deformation piece (5) and a ventilation adjusting component (6) in a temperature sensing guide sleeve (4) in a fusion mode, connecting an air guide hose (401) with an air guide hose (402), then installing a plurality of air guide hoses (401), air guide hoses (402) and temperature sensing guide sleeves (4) in corresponding positions of a flexible support frame (201), and filling buffer gas into an inflation cavity (202) of the flexible support frame (201) to further prepare a single flexible support frame (201);
s22, secondly, mutually fusing the prepared single flexible supporting frames (201) to form a whole breathable adjusting layer (2);
s3, weaving and wrapping, namely respectively placing the friction surface layer (1) and the flexible surface layer (3) at the upper end and the lower end of the breathable adjusting layer (2), and then weaving and fixing the friction surface layer (1), the breathable adjusting layer (2) and the flexible surface layer (3) by using a textile machine to enable the breathable adjusting layer (2) to be embedded between the friction surface layer (1) and the breathable adjusting layer (2), so that the air guide hose (401) and the air guide hose (402) correspond to the reserved air guide hole (301) and the reserved air hole (101) correspondingly, and further the breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric is prepared;
and S4, detecting and warehousing, namely performing quality inspection on the prepared breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric, and packaging and warehousing after the detection is qualified.
CN202211086139.3A 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Breathable self-adjusting bedding fabric and preparation method thereof Active CN115157784B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205903091U (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-01-25 上海芙儿优婴童睡眠科技股份有限公司 Automobile -used ventilative seatpad
CN209315351U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-08-30 佛山市鑫锦峰科技有限公司 A kind of mattress construction of ventilation and heat

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205903091U (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-01-25 上海芙儿优婴童睡眠科技股份有限公司 Automobile -used ventilative seatpad
CN209315351U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-08-30 佛山市鑫锦峰科技有限公司 A kind of mattress construction of ventilation and heat

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