CN115157015A - Cloth wheel polishing equipment and control method and device thereof - Google Patents

Cloth wheel polishing equipment and control method and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115157015A
CN115157015A CN202210770270.5A CN202210770270A CN115157015A CN 115157015 A CN115157015 A CN 115157015A CN 202210770270 A CN202210770270 A CN 202210770270A CN 115157015 A CN115157015 A CN 115157015A
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China
Prior art keywords
cloth wheel
current
product
processed
polishing
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CN202210770270.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐富亮
何朝明
崔基国
秦观涛
纪栓
袁存春
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN202210770270.5A priority Critical patent/CN115157015A/en
Publication of CN115157015A publication Critical patent/CN115157015A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B51/00Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a control method and a control device of cloth wheel polishing equipment and the cloth wheel polishing equipment, which are applied to the cloth wheel polishing equipment, wherein the cloth wheel polishing equipment comprises a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement component, and the method comprises the following steps: when the polishing cloth wheel is used for polishing the product to be processed, the current processing number of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained; determining the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining amount according to the current machining amount and the mapping relation between the machining amount and the feed amount; determining a compensation value of the processed product according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the processed product at the previous time; and controlling the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the product processed this time so as to enable the product processed this time to move to the target processing position.

Description

Cloth wheel polishing equipment and control method and device thereof
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a cloth wheel polishing equipment and a control method and device thereof.
Background
In the use process of the cloth wheel polishing equipment, the friction force between the polishing cloth wheel and a product to be polished can cause the abrasion of the polishing cloth wheel, and further the polishing effect of the polishing cloth wheel can be influenced.
Therefore, in the related art, the position of the product to be polished is adjusted by setting a fixed feeding amount, so that the polishing effect of the cloth wheel polishing equipment is greatly influenced by the mode, and the stability of the processed product is poor. In addition, the polishing cloth wheel needs to be replaced when not consumed to the limit, the service life of the consumable material is short, and the use cost is high.
Therefore, a new technical solution for controlling the cloth wheel polishing apparatus is needed to improve the processing stability of the cloth wheel polishing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of this disclosure is to provide a technical scheme of cloth wheel polishing equipment's control, improves cloth wheel polishing equipment's processing stability.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus, applied to a cloth wheel polishing apparatus including a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly, the method including:
when the polishing cloth wheel is used for polishing the product to be processed, the current processing number of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained;
determining the current feed amount corresponding to the current processing amount according to the current processing amount and the mapping relation between the processing amount and the feed amount;
determining a compensation value of the processed product according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the processed product at the previous time;
and controlling the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the product processed this time so as to enable the product processed this time to move to the target processing position.
Optionally, when the polishing cloth wheel processes the product for the first time, the compensation value of the product processed for the first time is a preset initial compensation value.
Optionally, in the case of replacing the polishing cloth wheel, determining a compensation value of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount and a compensation value of the product processed last time, including:
acquiring a cloth wheel compensation value;
determining the compensation amount of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount, the compensation amount of the product processed last time and the cloth wheel compensation value;
wherein, the cloth wheel compensation value can reflect the size difference of the polishing cloth wheel before and after replacement.
Optionally, the determining, according to the current machining quantity and the mapping relationship between the machining quantity and the feed amount, the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity includes:
under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a first quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a first feed amount;
and under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a second quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a second feed amount.
Optionally, the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount is a mapping relationship between a machining number range and a preset feed amount, and the step of establishing the mapping relationship between the machining number range and the preset feed amount includes:
obtaining historical processing data of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the historical processing data comprises historical feeding amounts of a plurality of products which are continuously processed by the polishing cloth wheel and qualified in polishing parameters;
determining the processing quantity range of the plurality of products processed by the polishing cloth wheel, and determining a preset feeding quantity according to the historical feeding quantity of the plurality of products;
and establishing a mapping relation between the machining number range and the preset feeding amount.
Optionally, the step of obtaining historical feed of any of the plurality of products comprises:
and obtaining the historical feeding amount of any product according to the preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel when any product is processed.
Optionally, the determining a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range according to the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products includes:
determining the average value of the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range; or
And determining the historical feed amount of the specified products in the plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus, applied to the cloth wheel polishing apparatus, the cloth wheel polishing apparatus including a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly, the device including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheels when the polishing cloth wheels perform polishing treatment on the products processed at this time;
the first determining module is used for determining the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining number according to the current machining number and the mapping relation between the machining number and the feed amount;
the second determining module is used for determining the compensation value of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the product processed last time;
and the control module is used for controlling the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the product processed this time so as to enable the product processed this time to move to the target processing position.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a cloth wheel polishing apparatus including a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly, the cloth wheel polishing apparatus further including:
a memory for storing executable computer instructions;
a processor for executing the control method of the cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, according to the control of the executable computer instructions.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform the method according to the first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, when the polishing cloth wheel polishes the product to be processed, the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained, the current feeding amount corresponding to the current processing quantity is determined according to the mapping relation among the current processing quantity, the processing quantity and the feeding amount, the compensation value of the product to be processed is determined according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the product to be processed at the previous time, and then the displacement assembly is controlled to move according to the compensation value of the product to be processed at the current time, so that the product to be processed at the current time is moved to the target processing position. Like this, can adjust the feed amount of displacement subassembly according to the consumption of polishing cloth wheel, avoid the processing difference that produces after the consumption of polishing cloth wheel, promote the stability of product processing. Moreover, the feed amount is adjusted according to the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel, the utilization rate of the polishing cloth wheel can be improved, and the service life of consumable materials is prolonged.
Other features of, and advantages with, the disclosed embodiments will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is appreciated that the following drawings depict only certain embodiments of the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a control device of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to one embodiment;
fig. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of parts and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
Various embodiments and examples according to the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings.
< method examples >
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart illustrating a control method of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the cloth wheel polishing apparatus. The cloth wheel polishing device comprises a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly. The polishing cloth wheel is used for polishing a product to be polished, and the displacement assembly is used for controlling the movement of the product to be polished, so that the polishing cloth wheel can polish the product to be polished.
As shown in fig. 1, the control method of the cloth wheel polishing apparatus provided by this embodiment may include the following steps S1100 to S1400.
Step S1100, when the polishing cloth wheel polishes the product to be processed, the current processing number of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained.
In this embodiment, the currently processed number of the polishing cloth wheel may include the number of the processed products of the polishing cloth wheel and the currently processed products. For example, when the buffing wheel processes the product for the first time, that is, when the buffing wheel processes the first product, the current processing number of the buffing wheel is 1. For example, when the buffing wheel processes the product for the 100 th time, that is, when the buffing wheel processes the 100 th product, the current processing number of the buffing wheel is 100.
Illustratively, the count is performed every time the buffing wheel processes a product. And counting once when the polishing cloth wheel polishes the product to be processed, and taking the counted numerical value as the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel.
Step S1200, determining a current feed amount corresponding to the current machining amount according to the current machining amount, the mapping relationship between the machining amount and the feed amount.
In this embodiment, in the use of the polishing cloth wheel, the friction between the polishing cloth wheel and the product to be polished can cause the abrasion of the polishing cloth wheel, and further can affect the polishing effect of the polishing cloth wheel. In this regard, when the polishing cloth wheel is used to process a product each time, the current feeding amount can be determined according to the consumption of the polishing cloth wheel, and the compensation amount of the product processed each time can be determined according to the current feeding amount, so that the movement of the product to be polished can be controlled according to the compensation amount, and the polishing effect of the polishing cloth wheel can be ensured. Further, as the number of the polishing cloth wheels increases, the consumption of the polishing cloth wheels increases. That is, the current machining number of the polishing cloth wheel may reflect the current consumption of the polishing cloth wheel. Based on this, the current feed amount of the polishing cloth wheel can be determined according to the current machining number of the polishing cloth wheel.
In one embodiment, the determining, according to the current machining quantity and the mapping relationship between the machining quantity and the feed amount, the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity includes: under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a first quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a first feed amount; and under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a second quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a second feed amount.
For example, the first number range is: the processing quantity is more than 1 and less than or equal to 400, and the first feeding quantity is 0.0135mm. The second number range is: the processing quantity is more than 400 and less than or equal to 800, and the second feeding quantity is 0.0137mm.
In the present embodiment, a mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount may be established in advance to determine a current feed amount corresponding to the current machining number based on the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount.
For example, the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount may be a one-to-one correspondence relationship between the machining number and the feed amount. For example, the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feeding amount may be a plurality of machining numbers corresponding to one feeding amount, that is, a range of the machining numbers corresponding to one preset feeding amount. The machining number range may include a first number range and a second number range, the preset feeding amount corresponding to the first number range is a first feeding amount, and the feeding amount corresponding to the second number range is a second feeding amount. For example, the first range of numbers is: the processing quantity is more than 1 and less than or equal to 400, and the first feeding quantity is 0.0135mm. The second number range is: the processing quantity is more than 400 and less than or equal to 800, and the second feeding quantity is 0.0137mm.
Next, a step of establishing a mapping relationship between the machining amount and the feed amount will be described.
In an alternative embodiment, the step of establishing a mapping relationship between the number of passes and the feed amount comprises: step S2100 to step S2300.
Step S2100, obtaining historical processing data of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the historical processing data comprises preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the corresponding current diameter when the polishing cloth wheel processes any product.
The preset initial feed amount may reflect an average consumption amount of the product per one process of the polishing cloth wheel. Illustratively, the buffing wheel is controlled to process 100 products, wherein the moving position of the products is adjusted according to a set fixed feeding amount for each processing, partial products are randomly grabbed from the 100 products to be detected, and in the case that all the grabbed partial products are qualified, all the 100 products are considered to be qualified, and at this time, the fixed feeding amount is used as a preset initial feeding amount. It should be noted that the preset initial feeding amount may be set according to practical experience or simulation experiment results, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
The maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel is the diameter of the polishing cloth wheel when the polishing cloth wheel is not processed.
The current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel for processing any product can be determined according to the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the consumption of the polishing cloth wheel. The current diameter at the first machining of the product by the polishing cloth wheel is, for example, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel. Illustratively, the current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel at the ith processed product is the difference value between the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the consumption of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the consumption of the polishing cloth wheel is the feeding amount of the ith-1 processed product, and the ith processed product is a processing process except the first processed product.
After step S2100, step S2200 is performed to determine the feeding amount of any product processed by the buffing wheel according to the preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the buffing wheel and the corresponding current diameter when any product is processed by the buffing wheel.
In this embodiment, when the cloth wheel processes any product, if the set feeding amount is appropriate, the output power of the cloth wheel is stable. In this regard, based on the calculation formula of the output power of the polishing cloth wheel, the relationship between the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel, the corresponding current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel when any one product is processed, and the feed amount can be determined.
This will be explained in detail below.
The calculation formula of the output power of the polishing cloth wheel is as follows:
output power of polishing cloth wheel = pressure of polishing cloth wheel x relative movement distance/processing time length (1)
The calculation formula of the relative movement distance is as follows:
relative movement distance = instantaneous linear speed of polishing cloth wheel x processing time (2)
The pressure of the polishing cloth wheel is calculated according to the following formula:
pressure of polishing cloth wheel = instantaneous linear velocity of polishing cloth wheel x friction coefficient x nip area (3)
The calculation formula of the instantaneous linear speed of the polishing cloth wheel is as follows:
instantaneous linear velocity of polishing cloth wheel = angular velocity of polishing cloth wheel x diameter of polishing cloth wheel (4)
The calculation formula of the pressing area is as follows:
pressing area = feed quantity x width of cloth wheel (5)
Substituting formula (2), formula (3), formula (4) and formula (5) into formula (1) to obtain:
output power of polishing cloth wheel = angular velocity of polishing cloth wheel 2 X diameter of polishing cloth wheel 2 X coefficient of friction
X feed amount x cloth wheel width (6)
When the processing parameters of the cloth wheel polishing equipment are determined, the angular speed, the friction coefficient and the width of the cloth wheel of the polishing cloth wheel are all constant values, and when any product is processed by the polishing cloth wheel, if the set feeding amount is appropriate, the output power of the polishing cloth wheel is stable. It can be seen that the magnitude of the feed is dependent on the diameter of the polishing cloth wheel.
Based on the above description, the feeding amount of any product processed by the polishing cloth wheel can be determined according to the preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the corresponding current diameter when any product is processed by the polishing cloth wheel.
Illustratively, the formula for calculating the feed for processing any product is as follows:
the feed amount of any product processed by the polishing cloth wheel = the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel 2 X preset initial feed/current diameter of polishing cloth wheel 2
More specifically, for the first time processed product, the corresponding feed amount of the first time processed product is the preset initial feed amount.
For the ith processed product, the corresponding feed amount of the ith processed product is determined according to the preset initial feed amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the current diameter of the ith processed product of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the current diameter of the ith processed product is the difference between the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the consumption amount of the ith-1 processed product, namely the difference between the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the feed amount of the ith-1 processed product. Based on this, the feed amount to process any product can be determined.
After step S2200, step S2300 is executed to establish a mapping relationship between the machining quantity and the feeding quantity corresponding to any product machined by the polishing cloth wheel.
In this embodiment, a mapping relationship between the processing quantity and the feeding amount corresponding to any product processed by the polishing cloth wheel is pre-established according to the historical processing data of the polishing cloth wheel, and then after the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained, the current feeding amount corresponding to the current processing quantity can be determined based on the pre-established mapping relationship, so that the accuracy of determining the feeding amount can be improved.
In one embodiment, the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount is a mapping relationship between a machining number range and a preset feed amount, and the step of establishing the mapping relationship between the machining number range and the preset feed amount includes: step S3100 to step S3300.
Step S3100, obtaining historical processing data of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the historical processing data comprise historical feeding amounts of a plurality of products which are continuously processed by the polishing cloth wheel and qualified in polishing parameters.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining a historical feed of any of the plurality of products includes: and obtaining the historical feeding amount of any product according to the preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel when any product is processed.
Illustratively, for the first time processed product, the historical feed amount corresponding to the first time processed product is the preset initial feed amount.
For the ith processed product, the historical feed amount corresponding to the ith processed product can be determined according to the preset initial feed amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the current diameter of the ith processed product of the polishing cloth wheel. Wherein the current diameter of the ith processed product is the difference between the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the consumption of the ith-1 processed product, namely the difference between the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the historical feeding amount of the ith-1 processed product. Based on this, the historical feed for processing any product can be determined.
Step S3200, determining the processing quantity range of the plurality of products processed by the polishing cloth wheel, and determining a preset feeding amount according to the historical feeding amount of the plurality of products.
The range of process quantities may include a first range of quantities and a second range of quantities, for example, the first range of quantities being: the processing quantity is more than 1 and less than or equal to 400. The second number range is: the processing quantity is more than 400 and less than or equal to 800.
In an alternative embodiment, determining the preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range according to the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products comprises: and determining the average value of the historical feed amounts of a plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the range of the processing number.
For example, taking the machining number range as 1 < the machining number ≦ 400 as an example, the average value of the historical feed amounts from machining the 1 st product to machining the 400 th product is taken as the preset feed amount corresponding to the machining number range.
In the embodiment, the average value of the historical feeding amounts of a plurality of products is determined as the preset feeding amount corresponding to the processing number range, and then the position of the product to be polished is adjusted according to the preset feeding amount, so that the control accuracy can be improved, and the defective rate of the cloth wheel polishing equipment can be reduced.
In another alternative embodiment, determining the preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range according to the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products comprises: and determining the historical feed amount of the designated product in the plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range.
For example, taking the machining number range as 1 < the machining number ≦ 400 as an example, the historical feed amount for machining the 200 th product is taken as the preset feed amount corresponding to the machining number range.
In the embodiment, the historical feed amount of the designated product in the plurality of products is determined as the preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range, and then the position of the product to be polished is adjusted according to the preset feed amount, so that the accuracy of control is improved, the calculation amount can be reduced, and the power consumption of equipment is reduced.
After step S3200, step S3300 is executed to establish a mapping relationship between the machining number range and the preset feed amount.
In this embodiment, a mapping relationship between the machining number range and the preset feed amount is established in advance, and according to the machining number range where the current machining number of the polishing cloth wheel is located, the current feed amount of the polishing cloth wheel is determined, the current compensation value is determined according to the current feed amount, and then the machining is performed according to the compensation value of the machined product, so that the stability of the machining of the product can be improved, the calculation amount can be reduced, and the power consumption of the equipment is reduced.
After step S1200, step S1300 is executed to determine the compensation value of the product processed this time according to the current feed amount and the compensation value of the product processed last time.
In one embodiment, when the polishing cloth wheel processes the product for the first time, the compensation value of the product for the first time is a preset initial compensation value.
For example, the preset initial compensation value may be equal to the preset initial feeding amount.
For example, for the ith processed product, the compensation value corresponding to the ith processed product may be determined according to the current feed amount corresponding to the ith processed product and the compensation value corresponding to the (i-1) th processed product. More specifically, the compensation value corresponding to the ith processed product may be calculated according to the following formula (7):
the compensation value of the ith processed product = the compensation value of the ith-1 th processed product + the current feed amount of the ith processed product (7)
After step S1300, step S1400 is executed to control the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the product being processed, so that the product being processed is moved to the target processing position.
During specific implementation, the moving of the product to be processed is controlled to move to the target processing position through the movement of the displacement assembly according to the moving distance and the compensation value of the product to be processed, so that the polishing cloth wheel polishes the product to be processed. The moving distance of the processed product can be the position from the product placing table to the polishing cloth wheel. The displacement assembly may be a robot.
It should be noted that, steps S1100 to S1200 may be implemented by a PC, where the PC is connected to the displacement assembly, and after determining the compensation value of the product being processed, the PC outputs the compensation value of the product being processed to the displacement assembly, so that the displacement assembly controls the product being processed to move to the target processing position according to the compensation value of the product being processed. Therefore, the power consumption of the displacement assembly can be reduced, and the operation speed is improved.
In one embodiment, in the case of replacing the polishing cloth wheel, determining a compensation value of a product processed this time according to the current feed amount and a compensation value of a product processed last time comprises: acquiring a cloth wheel compensation value; and determining the compensation amount of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount, the compensation amount of the product processed last time and the cloth wheel compensation value.
Wherein, the cloth wheel compensation value can reflect the size difference of the polishing cloth wheel before and after replacement.
More specifically, the compensation value corresponding to the ith processed product may be calculated according to the following equation (8): the compensation value of the ith processed product = the compensation value of the ith-1 processed product + the current feed amount of the ith processed product + the cloth wheel compensation value (8)
In this embodiment, under the condition of replacing the polishing cloth wheel, a cloth wheel compensation value reflecting the size difference of the polishing cloth wheel before and after replacement can be obtained, and the compensation value of the product processed this time is corrected according to the cloth wheel compensation value, so that the feeding amount of the displacement assembly can be adjusted according to the consumption amount of the polishing cloth wheels of different models, and the stability of product processing is improved.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, when the polishing cloth wheel polishes the current processed product, the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained, the current feeding amount corresponding to the current processing quantity is determined according to the mapping relation among the current processing quantity, the processing quantity and the feeding amount, the compensation value of the current processed product is determined according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the previous processed product, and then the displacement assembly is controlled to move according to the compensation value of the current processed product, so that the current processed product is moved to the target processing position. Like this, can adjust the feed amount of displacement subassembly according to the consumption of polishing cloth wheel, avoid the processing difference that produces after the consumption of polishing cloth wheel, promote the stability of product processing. Moreover, the feed amount is adjusted according to the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel, the utilization rate of the polishing cloth wheel can be improved, and the service life of consumable materials is prolonged.
< apparatus embodiment >
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a control device of cloth wheel polishing equipment, which is applied to the cloth wheel polishing equipment. The cloth wheel polishing device comprises a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly. As shown in fig. 2, the control device 400 of the cloth wheel polishing apparatus may include an acquisition module 410, a first determination module 420, a second determination module 430, and a control module 440.
The obtaining module 410 may be configured to obtain the current machining number of the polishing cloth wheel when the polishing cloth wheel performs polishing treatment on the product being machined.
The first determining module 420 may be configured to determine a current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity according to the current machining quantity and a mapping relationship between the machining quantity and the feed amount.
The second determining module 430 may be configured to determine a compensation value of the product being processed this time according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the product being processed last time.
The control module 440 may be configured to control the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the product being processed, so that the product being processed is moved to the target processing position.
In one embodiment, when the polishing cloth wheel processes the product for the first time, the compensation value of the product for the first time is a preset initial compensation value.
In one embodiment, in case of replacing the polishing cloth wheel, the second determining module 430 is configured to: acquiring a cloth wheel compensation value; determining the compensation amount of the processed product according to the current feeding amount, the compensation amount of the previously processed product and the cloth wheel compensation value; wherein, the cloth wheel compensation value can reflect the size difference of the polishing cloth wheel before and after replacement.
In one embodiment, the first determining module 420 is specifically configured to: under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a first quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a first feed amount; and under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a second quantity range, determining that the current feed quantity corresponding to the current machining quantity is a second feed quantity.
In one embodiment, the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount is a mapping relationship between a machining number range and a preset feed amount, and the step of establishing the mapping relationship between the machining number range and the preset feed amount includes: obtaining historical processing data of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the historical processing data comprises historical feeding amounts of a plurality of products which are continuously processed by the polishing cloth wheel and qualified in polishing parameters; determining the processing quantity range of the plurality of products processed by the polishing cloth wheel, and determining a preset feeding quantity according to the historical feeding quantity of the plurality of products; and establishing a mapping relation between the machining quantity range and the preset feeding amount.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining a historical feed of any of the plurality of products includes: and obtaining the historical feeding amount of any product according to the preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel when any product is processed.
In one embodiment, the determining a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing amount range according to the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products includes: determining the average value of the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range; or determining the historical feed amount of the specified products in the plurality of products as the preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, when the polishing cloth wheel polishes the current processed product, the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained, the current feeding amount corresponding to the current processing quantity is determined according to the mapping relation among the current processing quantity, the processing quantity and the feeding amount, the compensation value of the current processed product is determined according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the previous processed product, and then the displacement assembly is controlled to move according to the compensation value of the current processed product, so that the current processed product is moved to the target processing position. Like this, can adjust the feed amount of displacement subassembly according to the consumption of polishing cloth wheel, avoid the processing difference that produces after the consumption of polishing cloth wheel, promote the stability of product processing. Moreover, according to the present processing quantity adjustment feed amount of polishing cloth wheel, can improve the rate of utilization of polishing cloth wheel, improved the consumptive material life-span.
< apparatus embodiment >
Fig. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of a cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the cloth wheel polishing apparatus 500 includes a memory 510, a processor 520, a polishing cloth wheel 530, and a displacement assembly 540.
The memory 510 may be used to store executable computer instructions.
The processor 520 may be configured to execute the control method of the cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to the method embodiment of the present disclosure according to the control of the executable computer instructions.
In one embodiment, the modules of the control apparatus 400 of the above cloth wheel polishing apparatus can be implemented by the processor 520 executing computer instructions stored in the memory 510.
< computer-readable storage Medium >
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions are executed by a processor to execute the control method of the cloth wheel polishing device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure.
The disclosed embodiments may be systems, methods, and/or computer program products. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions embodied thereon for causing a processor to implement aspects of embodiments of the disclosure.
The computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store the instructions for use by the instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic memory device, a magnetic memory device, an optical memory device, an electromagnetic memory device, a semiconductor memory device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanical coding device, such as a punch card or an in-groove protruding structure with instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. Computer-readable storage media as used herein is not to be interpreted as a transitory signal per se, such as a radio wave or other freely propagating electromagnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (e.g., optical pulses through a fiber optic cable), or an electrical signal transmitted through an electrical wire.
The computer-readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. The network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in the respective computing/processing device.
The computer program instructions for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The computer-readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider). In some embodiments, the electronic circuitry that can execute the computer-readable program instructions implements aspects of the disclosed embodiments by personalizing the custom electronic circuitry, such as a programmable logic circuit, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), with state information of the computer-readable program instructions.
Various aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer-readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer, programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer-readable medium storing the instructions comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions. Implementation in hardware, implementation in software, and implementation in a combination of software and hardware are all equivalent as known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or technical improvements to the market, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of cloth wheel polishing equipment is applied to the cloth wheel polishing equipment and is characterized in that the cloth wheel polishing equipment comprises a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the polishing cloth wheel is used for polishing the product to be processed, the current processing number of the polishing cloth wheel is obtained;
determining the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining amount according to the current machining amount and the mapping relation between the machining amount and the feed amount;
determining a compensation value of the processed product according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the processed product at the previous time;
and controlling the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the product processed this time so as to enable the product processed this time to move to the target processing position.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compensation value of the first processed product is a preset initial compensation value when the first processed product is processed by the polishing cloth wheel.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein determining the compensation value of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the product processed last time in case of replacing the polishing cloth wheel comprises:
acquiring a cloth wheel compensation value;
determining the compensation amount of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount, the compensation amount of the product processed last time and the cloth wheel compensation value;
wherein, the cloth wheel compensation value can reflect the size difference of the polishing cloth wheel before and after replacement.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining number according to the current machining number and the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount comprises:
under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a first quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a first feed amount;
and under the condition that the current machining quantity is in a second quantity range, determining that the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining quantity is a second feed amount.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping relationship between the machining number and the feed amount is a mapping relationship between a machining number range and a preset feed amount, and the step of establishing the mapping relationship between the machining number range and the preset feed amount comprises:
obtaining historical processing data of the polishing cloth wheel, wherein the historical processing data comprises historical feeding amounts of a plurality of products which are continuously processed by the polishing cloth wheel and qualified in polishing parameters;
determining the processing quantity range of the plurality of products processed by the polishing cloth wheel, and determining a preset feeding quantity according to the historical feeding quantity of the plurality of products;
and establishing a mapping relation between the machining number range and the preset feeding amount.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of obtaining a historical feed of any of the plurality of products comprises:
and obtaining the historical feeding amount of any product according to the preset initial feeding amount, the maximum diameter of the polishing cloth wheel and the current diameter of the polishing cloth wheel when any product is processed.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein determining a preset feed amount corresponding to the range of process amounts from historical feed amounts for the plurality of products comprises:
determining the average value of the historical feed amounts of the plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range; or alternatively
And determining the historical feed amount of the specified products in the plurality of products as a preset feed amount corresponding to the processing number range.
8. The utility model provides a controlling means of cloth wheel polishing equipment, is applied to cloth wheel polishing equipment, its characterized in that, cloth wheel polishing equipment is including polishing cloth wheel and displacement assembly, the device includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current processing quantity of the polishing cloth wheels when the polishing cloth wheels perform polishing treatment on the products processed at this time;
the first determining module is used for determining the current feed amount corresponding to the current machining number according to the current machining number and the mapping relation between the machining number and the feed amount;
the second determining module is used for determining the compensation value of the product processed this time according to the current feeding amount and the compensation value of the product processed last time;
and the control module is used for controlling the displacement assembly to move according to the compensation value of the processed product so as to enable the processed product to move to the target processing position.
9. The cloth wheel polishing equipment is characterized by comprising a polishing cloth wheel and a displacement assembly, and further comprising:
a memory for storing executable computer instructions;
a processor for executing the control method of the cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, according to the control of the executable computer instructions.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform a method of controlling a cloth wheel polishing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202210770270.5A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Cloth wheel polishing equipment and control method and device thereof Pending CN115157015A (en)

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