CN115154059B - Wound nursing device after kidney transplantation operation - Google Patents

Wound nursing device after kidney transplantation operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115154059B
CN115154059B CN202210913168.6A CN202210913168A CN115154059B CN 115154059 B CN115154059 B CN 115154059B CN 202210913168 A CN202210913168 A CN 202210913168A CN 115154059 B CN115154059 B CN 115154059B
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fixedly connected
wall
shell
clamping
groove
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CN115154059A (en
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李小丽
杜亚泽
郭华
吕欣
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/005Bandage applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/008Appliances for wound protecting, e.g. avoiding contact between wound and bandage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/10Wearable devices, e.g. garments, glasses or masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/006Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/0063Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling
    • A61F2007/0064Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling of gas

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wound nursing device after kidney transplantation, which comprises a protective basal shell and connecting ports arranged on two sides of the protective basal shell, wherein the surface of the protective basal shell is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is clamped with a cover plate. According to the medical protective base shell, the medical silica gel layer at the bottom of the protective base shell is contacted with the surface of a patient through the connecting belt penetrating through the back of the patient, and then the protective base shell is clamped to the clamping slot through the clamping cutting, so that the protective base shell is fixed at a wound of the patient, when the wound is covered by the medical gauze, the surface of the medical gauze is covered by the gauze to strengthen the covered part, meanwhile, the connecting column slides in the limiting groove through the limiting block through the supporting spring, the tension of the gauze is adjusted, the medical gauze is covered, the condition that the wound of the patient is painful due to overlarge force is avoided, the wound of the patient is protected, and the patient is prevented from touching the wound in the living process through the technical scheme.

Description

Wound nursing device after kidney transplantation operation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a wound care device after kidney transplantation.
Background
Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, devices, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly for the human body, including computer software required, medical devices including medical equipment and medical consumables;
the wound of kidney transplantation operation, the wound just is in the ilium department generally, uses medical gauze or medical application at present, and doctor can cut out with scissors according to the wound is by oneself, uses very inconvenient, and when using in summer, easily causes the condition of infection to take place because of the weather is hot moreover, and patient is in life process also very easily touches wound department simultaneously, just so increased medical personnel's work load in the intangibly, for this reason, proposes a kidney transplantation postoperative wound care device.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a post-renal transplant wound care device that solves or alleviates the technical problems of the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial option.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a kidney transplantation postoperative wound nursing device, includes protection basal shell and sets up the connection opening in protection basal shell both sides, the spread groove has been seted up on protection basal shell surface, the inner wall joint of spread groove has the apron, the center of protection basal shell bottom has seted up the connection notch, the fixed connection of surface of protection basal shell one side takes place the connecting band of predetermined deformation by predetermined force;
the center of the surface of the cover plate is provided with a clamping port, the inner wall of the clamping port is clamped with a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, one side of the surface of the cover plate is provided with two groups of air outlets which are bilaterally symmetrical, the inner wall of each air outlet is provided with an exhaust fan for exhausting air in the protective base shell, the other side of the surface of the cover plate is provided with an air inlet, the inner wall of the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet shell, and the inner wall of the air inlet shell is fixedly connected with filter cotton for filtering outside air;
the disinfectant spraying device comprises a protective base shell, wherein a disinfectant cavity is formed in the protective base shell, an atomization spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting notch, a disinfectant conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the disinfectant cavity, one end of the disinfectant conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the atomization spray nozzle, a pressurizing opening is formed in the inner wall of the disinfectant cavity, and an increasing component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing opening;
the inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of coupling mechanism of coupling notch, coupling mechanism's surface joint has joint portion, the surface fixedly connected with gauze of joint portion.
Preferably: the pressurizing part comprises a sealing shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing opening, a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the sealing shell, a sliding block slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a squeezing plate fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block and a plurality of reset springs fixedly connected to the bottom of the squeezing plate;
the inner wall of the sealing shell is provided with a pressurizing hole, and the inner wall of the pressurizing hole is fixedly connected with a one-way valve.
Preferably: the inner wall of the disinfectant cavity is provided with an injection port, and the inner wall of the injection port is clamped with a sealing plug.
Preferably: the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting notch, a limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the connecting shell, a limiting block slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a connecting column fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block and a supporting spring fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting column;
the surface of one end of the connecting column is provided with a clamping and inserting connection port matched with gauze.
Preferably: the surface of exhaust fan fixedly connected with magnet piece, the apron is inside to be close to exhaust port department fixedly connected with the strong magnetite of cooperation magnet piece.
Preferably: one end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected with a clamping insert, and the surface of the other side of the protective base shell is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping insert.
Preferably: the edge of apron surface has seted up a plurality of card jacks, the inner wall joint of card jack has the connection base post, the one end fixedly connected with of connection base post is used for protecting the ya keli guard plate of semiconductor refrigeration piece.
Preferably: the surface of the bottom of the protective basal shell is fixedly connected with a medical silica gel layer which is used for contacting with the skin of a patient.
Preferably: the surface of apron fixedly connected with lug, the surface of protection basal shell both sides is all fixedly connected with the rubber inoxidizing coating.
Preferably: the semiconductor refrigerator further comprises a clamping shell for replacing the semiconductor refrigerating sheet and a plurality of clamping shells fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping shell, wherein a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping shell, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, a plurality of connecting base rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, a connecting base block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting base plate, a groove is formed in the surface of the connecting base block, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft;
one side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of copper shells, a limit groove is formed in the inner wall of each copper shell, a limit sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limit groove, an end face of each limit sliding block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, one end of each telescopic rod surface is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, a storage cavity is formed by the telescopic rods, the sealing rings and the copper shells together, kerosene is filled in the storage cavity, and the other end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a silica gel head;
an air inlet is formed in one end of the inner wall of the clamping shell, and the two sides of the inner wall of the clamping shell are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism;
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting spring and an upper group of magnet blocks and a lower group of magnet blocks which are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting spring, wherein the surface of the magnet blocks is magnetically connected with a sealing cover, the surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder, one end of the surface of the clamping cylinder is provided with a gas transmission port, and the inner wall of the gas transmission port is fixedly connected with a one-way valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the medical protective base shell, the medical silica gel layer at the bottom of the protective base shell is contacted with the surface of a patient through the connecting belt penetrating through the back of the patient, and then the protective base shell is clamped to the clamping slot through the clamping cutting, so that the protective base shell is fixed at a wound of the patient, when the wound is covered by the medical gauze, the surface of the medical gauze is covered by the gauze to strengthen the covered part, meanwhile, the connecting column slides in the limiting groove through the limiting block through the supporting spring, the tension of the gauze is adjusted, the medical gauze is covered, the condition that the wound of the patient is painful due to overlarge force is avoided, the wound of the patient is protected, and the patient is prevented from touching the wound in the living process through the technical scheme.
2. The invention reduces the temperature in the connecting notch at the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, avoids the condition that wounds are easy to be inflamed due to summer heat, simultaneously combines the exhaust fan to exhaust the gas in the connecting notch through the exhaust port and enables the external gas to automatically enter through the air inlet at the negative pressure to circulate the gas.
3. The invention has reasonable structure, nursing staff or carer can heat the disinfectant into the disinfectant cavity through the injection port, the disinfectant slides in the sliding groove through the sliding block by pressing the extrusion plate, compressed air enters into the disinfectant cavity through the one-way valve, the disinfectant enters into the atomizing nozzle through the agent delivery pipe, and the connecting notch is disinfected through the atomizing nozzle, when the extrusion plate is not extruded by external force, the disinfectant is reset through the reset spring, and air automatically enters through the gap between the extrusion plate and the sealing shell.
4. The invention has reasonable structure, the gas burnt by the moxa stick heats the kerosene in the copper shell, the kerosene is heated and expands at the moment, and the telescopic rod is extruded to slide in the limiting groove through the limiting sliding block, so that the silica gel head presses the gauze at the wound part, and the hot gas burnt by the moxa stick enters the connecting notch through the air inlet and contacts with the wound of a patient, thereby avoiding itching of the wound.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the technical descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged block diagram of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a first perspective view of a clamping shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second perspective view of the clamping shell of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the seal housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third perspective view of the bayonet shell of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged block diagram of the present invention at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of a copper shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of an exhaust pipe according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the connection housing of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a protective base shell; 2. a cover plate; 3. a connecting belt; 4. an extrusion plate; 5. an exhaust port; 6. an exhaust fan; 7. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 8. acrylic protection plates; 9. an air inlet shell; 10. a bump; 11. a rubber protective layer; 12. a sealing plug; 13. a connection port; 14. a connecting notch; 15. a connection housing; 16. a connecting column; 17. a clamping part; 18. gauze; 19. a clamping shell; 20. the clamping base block; 21. a support spring; 22. a limit groove; 23. card cutting; 24. a sealed housing; 25. a one-way valve; 26. a return spring; 27. a sliding groove; 28. an exhaust pipe; 29. an air inlet; 30. a telescopic rod; 31. a silica gel head; 32. a copper shell; 33. a connecting spring; 34. a partition plate; 35. a buffer spring; 36. a seal ring; 37. a gas transfer port; 38. a limit sliding block; 39. a connection base block; 40. a fan blade; 41. sealing cover; 42. and a clamping cylinder.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the embodiment of the invention provides a wound care device after kidney transplantation, which comprises a protective base shell 1 and connecting ports 13 arranged at two sides of the protective base shell 1, wherein the surface of the protective base shell 1 is provided with connecting grooves, the inner walls of the connecting grooves are clamped with cover plates 2, the center of the bottom of the protective base shell 1 is provided with a connecting notch 14, the surface of one side of the protective base shell 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting belt 3 which is subjected to preset deformation under preset force, and the surface of the bottom of the protective base shell 1 is fixedly connected with a medical silica gel layer which is used for contacting with the skin of a patient;
the center of the surface of the cover plate 2 is provided with a clamping port, the inner wall of the clamping port is clamped with a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7, one side of the surface of the cover plate 2 is provided with two groups of air outlets 5 which are bilaterally symmetrical, the inner wall of each air outlet 5 is provided with an exhaust fan 6 for exhausting air in the protective base shell 1, the other side of the surface of the cover plate 2 is provided with an air inlet, the inner wall of the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet shell 9, and the inner wall of the air inlet shell 9 is fixedly connected with filter cotton for filtering outside air;
a disinfectant cavity is formed in the protective base shell 1, an atomization nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting notch 14, a disinfectant conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the disinfectant cavity, one end of the disinfectant conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the atomization nozzle, a pressurizing opening is formed in the inner wall of the disinfectant cavity, an increasing component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing opening, a clamping insert 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting belt 3, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping insert 23 is formed in the surface of the other side of the protective base shell 1;
the inner wall of the connecting notch 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting mechanisms, the surfaces of the connecting mechanisms are clamped with clamping parts 17, and the surfaces of the clamping parts 17 are fixedly connected with gauze 18;
the medical silica gel layer at the bottom of the protective base shell 1 is contacted with the surface of a patient through the connecting belt 3 penetrating through the back of the patient, the protective base shell 1 is fixed at the wound of the patient through the clamping strip 23 and the clamping slot, the temperature in the connecting notch 14 is reduced through the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece 7, the situation that the wound is easy to be inflamed due to heat in summer is avoided, simultaneously, the exhaust fan 6 is combined to enable the gas in the connecting notch 14 to be exhausted through the exhaust port 5, the situation that the temperature of the connecting notch 14 is too low, the wound is difficult to heal is avoided, at the moment, the air pressure in the connecting notch 14 is instantaneously smaller than the atmospheric pressure or smaller than the normal pressure, the air inlet is formed at the moment, the external air automatically enters the connecting notch 14 under the atmospheric pressure, the air in the connecting notch 14 is circulated, and meanwhile, the dust particles in the air can be filtered through the filter cotton when the external air enters the connecting notch 14.
In this embodiment, specific: the pressurizing component comprises a sealing shell 24 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing port, a sliding groove 27 formed in the inner wall of the sealing shell 24, a sliding block slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 27, an extrusion plate 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, and a plurality of reset springs 26 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate 4, wherein the inner wall of the disinfectant cavity is provided with a disinfectant injection port, and the inner wall of the disinfectant injection port is clamped with a sealing plug 12;
the pressurizing hole is formed in the inner wall of the sealing shell 24, the one-way valve 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing hole, a nursing staff or a nursing staff can heat the disinfectant into the disinfectant cavity through the injection port, the extruding plate 4 is pressed to slide in the sliding groove 27 through the sliding block, compressed air enters the disinfectant cavity through the one-way valve 25, the disinfectant enters the atomizing nozzle through the agent conveying pipe and disinfects the inside of the connecting notch 14 through the atomizing nozzle, when the extruding plate 4 is not extruded by external force, the extruding plate is reset through the reset spring 26, and air automatically enters through a gap between the extruding plate 4 and the sealing shell 24.
In this embodiment, specific: the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting shell 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting notch 14, a limiting groove 22 formed in the inner wall of the connecting shell 15, a limiting block slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 22, a connecting column 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block and a supporting spring 21 fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting column 16;
the card of cooperation gauze 18 is offered on the surface of spliced pole 16 one end and is inserted the connector, when the wound uses medical gauze to carry out the cladding, covers on medical gauze surface through gauze 18, consolidates cladding department, makes spliced pole 16 slide in spacing groove 22 through the stopper simultaneously through supporting spring 21 to adjust the rate of tension of gauze 18, reach the cladding to medical gauze, also avoid the too big painful condition emergence of patient's wound that leads to of dynamics simultaneously.
In this embodiment, specific: the surface fixedly connected with magnet piece of exhaust fan 6, the apron 2 inside is close to exhaust port 5 department fixedly connected with and cooperates the strong magnetite of magnet piece, if when not using exhaust fan 6, then through the magnet piece can, when using once more, through magnet piece and the installation of strong magnetite looks magnetism.
In this embodiment, specific: a plurality of clamping holes are formed in the edge portion of the surface of the cover plate 2, the inner wall of each clamping hole is clamped with a connecting base column, one end of each connecting base column is fixedly connected with an acrylic protection plate 8 for protecting the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7, and the heating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 is protected through the acrylic protection plate 8, so that a patient is prevented from contacting the heating end.
In this embodiment, specific: the surface of the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with a bump 10, the surfaces of the two sides of the protective base shell 1 are fixedly connected with rubber protective layers 11, and the cover plate 2 can slide out of the connecting groove through the bump 10.
In this embodiment, specific: the semiconductor refrigerating device further comprises a clamping shell 19 for replacing the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 and a plurality of 20 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping shell 19, wherein a partition 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping shell 19, an exhaust pipe 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 34, a plurality of connecting base rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 28, one end of the connecting base plate is fixedly connected with a connecting base block 39, a groove is formed in the surface of the connecting base block 39, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and fan blades 40 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft;
one side of the partition plate 34 is fixedly connected with a plurality of copper shells 32, a limit groove is formed in the inner wall of each copper shell 32, a limit sliding block 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limit groove, the end face of each limit sliding block 38 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 30, one end of each telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 35, one end of the surface of each telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 36, the telescopic rods 30, the sealing rings 36 and the copper shells 32 form a storage cavity together, kerosene is filled in the storage cavity, and the other end of each telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with a silica gel head 31;
an air inlet 29 is formed at one end of the inner wall of the clamping shell 19, and the two sides of the inner wall of the clamping shell 19 are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism;
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting spring 33 and an upper group of magnet blocks and a lower group of magnet blocks which are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting spring 33, the surfaces of the magnet blocks are magnetically connected with a sealing cover 41, the surface of the sealing cover 41 is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder 42, one end of the surface of the clamping cylinder 42 is provided with a gas transmission port 37, and the inner wall of the gas transmission port 37 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve;
when the wound of a patient heals, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 can be detached, the clamping shell 19 is installed, the ignited moxa stick is clamped into the clamping cylinder 42, gas burnt by the moxa stick heats kerosene in the copper shell 32, the kerosene is heated and expands, the telescopic rod 30 is extruded to slide in the limiting groove through the limiting sliding block 38, so that the silica gel head 31 presses gauze at the wound part, hot gas burnt by the moxa stick enters the connecting notch 14 through the air inlet 29 and contacts with the wound of the patient, itching of the wound is avoided, meanwhile, the hot gas is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 28 after circulating for one week, the gas drives the fan blade 40 to rotate through the rotating shaft in the exhausting process, suction force is generated, the circulating speed of the hot gas is accelerated, and oxygen required by burning the moxa stick is supplemented through the air conveying port 37 and the one-way valve.
The invention works when in work: s1, a medical silica gel layer at the bottom of a protective base shell 1 is contacted with the surface of a patient by penetrating through the back of the patient through a connecting belt 3, and then is clamped to a clamping slot through a clamping insert 23, so that the protective base shell 1 is fixed at a wound of the patient, when the wound is covered by medical gauze, the surface of the medical gauze is covered by the gauze 18 to strengthen the covered part, and meanwhile, a connecting column 16 slides in a limiting groove 22 through a limiting block by a supporting spring 21, so that the tension of the gauze 18 is adjusted, the covering of the medical gauze is achieved, and the condition that the wound of the patient is painful due to overlarge strength is avoided;
s2, the temperature in the connecting notch 14 is reduced through the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7, the condition that the wound is easy to be inflamed due to heat in summer is avoided, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 6 is combined to enable the gas in the connecting notch 14 to be exhausted through the exhaust port 5, the phenomenon that the wound is difficult to heal due to the fact that the temperature of the connecting notch 14 is too low is avoided, at the moment, the air pressure in the connecting notch 14 is instantaneously smaller than the atmospheric pressure or smaller than the normal pressure, an air inlet is formed at the moment, the outside air automatically enters the connecting notch 14 under the atmospheric pressure, the gas in the connecting notch 14 is circulated, and meanwhile, dust particles in the gas can be filtered through filter cotton in the air entering the connecting notch 14:
s3, a nursing staff or a nursing staff can heat the disinfectant into the disinfectant cavity through the injection port, the extruding plate 4 is pressed to slide in the sliding groove 27 through the sliding block, compressed air enters into the disinfectant cavity through the one-way valve 25, the disinfectant enters into the atomizing nozzle through the agent delivery pipe and disinfects the connecting notch 14 through the atomizing nozzle, when the extruding plate 4 is not extruded by external force, the extruding plate is reset through the reset spring 26, and air automatically enters through a gap between the extruding plate 4 and the sealing shell 24:
s4, further, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 is detached, the clamping shell 19 is installed, the ignited moxa sticks are clamped into the clamping cylinder 42, gas burnt by the moxa sticks heats kerosene in the copper shell 32, the kerosene is heated and expanded, the telescopic rod 30 is extruded to slide in the limiting groove through the limiting sliding block 38, so that the silica gel head 31 presses gauze at a wound part, hot gas burnt by the moxa sticks enters the connecting notch 14 through the air inlet 29 and contacts with wounds of a patient, itching of the wounds is avoided, meanwhile, the hot gas is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 28 after one circle, in the exhaust process, the gas drives the fan blades 40 to rotate through the rotating shaft, suction is generated, the speed of hot gas circulation is accelerated, and oxygen required by burning the moxa sticks is supplemented through the air delivery port 37 and the one-way valve.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that various changes and substitutions are possible within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a kidney transplantation postoperative wound nursing device, includes protection basal housing (1) and sets up link port (13) in protection basal housing (1) both sides, its characterized in that: the surface of the protective base shell (1) is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is clamped with a cover plate (2), the center of the bottom of the protective base shell (1) is provided with a connecting notch (14), and the surface of one side of the outer part of the protective base shell (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting belt (3) which is subjected to preset deformation under preset force;
the center of the surface of the cover plate (2) is provided with a clamping port, the inner wall of the clamping port is clamped with a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7), one side of the surface of the cover plate (2) is provided with two groups of air outlets (5) which are bilaterally symmetrical, the inner wall of each air outlet (5) is provided with an exhaust fan (6) for exhausting air in the protective base shell (1), the other side of the surface of the cover plate (2) is provided with an air inlet, the inner wall of the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air inlet shell (9), and the inner wall of the air inlet shell (9) is fixedly connected with filter cotton for filtering external air;
the disinfectant spraying device is characterized in that a disinfectant cavity is formed in the protective base shell (1), an atomization spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting notch (14), the disinfectant cavity is fixedly connected with a disinfectant conveying pipe, one end of the disinfectant conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the atomization spray nozzle, a pressurizing opening is formed in the inner wall of the disinfectant cavity, and a pressurizing part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing opening;
the inner wall of the connecting notch (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting mechanisms, the surfaces of the connecting mechanisms are clamped with clamping parts (17), and the surfaces of the clamping parts (17) are fixedly connected with gauze (18);
the semiconductor refrigerator further comprises a clamping shell (19) for replacing the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) and a plurality of clamping base blocks (20) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping shell (19), wherein the inner wall of the clamping shell (19) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (34), one side of the partition plate (34) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (28), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting base rods, one end of each connecting base rod is fixedly connected with a connecting base block (39), a groove is formed in the surface of each connecting base block (39), the inner wall of each groove is fixedly connected with a bearing, the inner ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the surface of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade (40), an air inlet (29) is formed in the other side of the inner side of the partition plate, and two sides of the inner wall of the clamping shell (19) are fixedly connected with second connecting mechanisms;
the other side of the partition plate (34) is fixedly connected with a plurality of copper shells (32), a second limit groove is formed in the inner wall of each copper shell (32), a limit sliding block (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each second limit groove, a telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected to the end face of each limit sliding block (38), a buffer spring (35) is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic rod (30), a sealing ring (36) is fixedly connected to one end of each surface of each telescopic rod (30), a storage cavity is formed in the telescopic rods (30), the sealing rings (36) and the copper shells (32) together, kerosene is filled in the storage cavity, and a silica gel head (31) is fixedly connected to the other end of each telescopic rod (30);
the second connecting mechanism comprises a connecting spring (33) and an upper magnet block and a lower magnet block which are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting spring (33), wherein the surface of the magnet block is magnetically connected with a sealing cover (41), the surface of the sealing cover (41) is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder (42), one end of the surface of the sealing cover (41) is provided with a gas transmission port (37), the inner wall of the gas transmission port (37) is fixedly connected with a second one-way valve, an ignited moxa stick is clamped into the clamping cylinder (42), gas burnt by the moxa stick heats kerosene in a copper shell (32), at the moment, the kerosene is heated and expands, a limiting slide block (38) is extruded to slide in a limiting groove, so that a silica gel head (31) presses gauze at a wound part, hot gas burnt by the moxa stick enters into a connecting notch (14) through a gas inlet (29) and contacts with a wound of a patient, and after the hot gas is circulated for a week, the hot gas is discharged through an exhaust pipe (28), and the gas can drive a fan blade (40) to rotate through a rotating shaft, so that the oxygen is required to be supplemented with the gas through the gas transmission port when the circulating valve;
the pressurizing component comprises a sealing shell (24) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing opening, a sliding groove (27) formed in the inner wall of the sealing shell (24), a sliding block connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (27) in a sliding mode, an extrusion plate (4) fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block and a plurality of reset springs (26) fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate (4), the extrusion plate (4) is pressed to slide in the sliding groove (27) through the sliding block, compressed air enters a disinfectant cavity through a one-way valve, the disinfectant enters an atomizing nozzle through a disinfectant conveying pipe and disinfects the inside of a connecting notch (14) through the atomizing nozzle, when the extrusion plate (4) is extruded by no external force, the extruding plate is reset through the reset springs (26), and the air automatically enters through a gap between the extrusion plate (4) and the sealing shell;
the inner wall of the sealing shell (24) is provided with a pressurizing hole, and the inner wall of the pressurizing hole is fixedly connected with a one-way valve (25);
coupling mechanism includes coupling shell (15) of fixed connection at coupling notch (14) inner wall, offer spacing groove (22) at coupling shell (15) inner wall, sliding connection is at the stopper of spacing groove (22) inner wall, fixed connection is at spliced pole (16) and support spring (21) of fixed connection at spliced pole (16) terminal surface on stopper surface, the card of cooperation gauze (18) is offered on the surface of spliced pole (16) one end, when the wound uses medical gauze to carry out the cladding, cover at medical gauze surface through gauze (18), consolidate cladding department, make spliced pole (16) slide in spacing groove (22) through the stopper simultaneously through support spring (21), thereby adjust the rate of tension of gauze (18).
2. A post-kidney transplant wound care device according to claim 1 wherein: the inner wall in disinfectant chamber has offered annotates the agent mouth, annotate the inner wall joint in agent mouth has sealing plug (12).
3. A post-kidney transplant wound care device according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of exhaust fan (6) is fixedly connected with magnet piece, the strong magnetite of cooperation magnet piece is fixed connection in the department of being close to gas vent (5) in apron (2).
4. A post-kidney transplant wound care device according to claim 1 wherein: one end of the connecting belt (3) is fixedly connected with a clamping strip (23), and a clamping groove matched with the clamping strip (23) is formed in the surface of one side of the outer part of the protective base shell (1).
5. A post-kidney transplant wound care device according to claim 1 wherein: a plurality of clamping holes are formed in the edge of the surface of the cover plate (2), a connecting base column is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping holes, and one end of the connecting base column is fixedly connected with an acrylic protection plate (8) for protecting the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (7).
6. A post-kidney transplant wound care device according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of the bottom of the protective base shell (1) is fixedly connected with a medical silica gel layer which is used for contacting with the skin of a patient.
7. A post-kidney transplant wound care device according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of apron (2) is fixedly connected with lug (10), the surface of protection basal shell (1) is fixedly connected with rubber inoxidizing coating (11), can make apron (2) roll-off spread groove through lug (10).
CN202210913168.6A 2022-08-01 2022-08-01 Wound nursing device after kidney transplantation operation Active CN115154059B (en)

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