CN115153587A - Brain function state detection system based on memorial and electroencephalogram signal feedback - Google Patents
Brain function state detection system based on memorial and electroencephalogram signal feedback Download PDFInfo
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- CN115153587A CN115153587A CN202210872651.4A CN202210872651A CN115153587A CN 115153587 A CN115153587 A CN 115153587A CN 202210872651 A CN202210872651 A CN 202210872651A CN 115153587 A CN115153587 A CN 115153587A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/165—Evaluating the state of mind, e.g. depression, anxiety
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/168—Evaluating attention deficit, hyperactivity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
- A61B5/372—Analysis of electroencephalograms
- A61B5/374—Detecting the frequency distribution of signals, e.g. detecting delta, theta, alpha, beta or gamma waves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
- A61B5/377—Electroencephalography [EEG] using evoked responses
- A61B5/378—Visual stimuli
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
- A61B5/377—Electroencephalography [EEG] using evoked responses
- A61B5/38—Acoustic or auditory stimuli
Abstract
The invention discloses a brain function state detection system based on belief and electroencephalogram signal feedback, which comprises a brain function module, a data processing module, a belief guide module and a signal acquisition module, wherein the brain function module is divided into four parts, and the four parts are respectively: an emotion index, an attention index, a memorial index, and a recommended feedback training regimen. According to the brain function state training method, parameters reflecting the brain functions, such as the emotion index, the attention index, the belief index and the recommended feedback training parameters, are formed according to the data analysis result through the brain function module, and the brain function state can be obtained through obtaining the emotion index, the attention index and the belief index parameters reflecting the brain functions, so that targeted training is performed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brain function state detection, in particular to a brain function state detection system based on memorial and electroencephalogram signal feedback.
Background
Electroencephalogram signals have been widely used in the study of the mechanism of the brains of memorial thought. Researches find that the electroencephalogram indexes sensitive to the proneness comprise alpha waves, theta waves and gamma waves. The frequency of the alpha wave is 8-13Hz. The higher amplitude on the dominant side is generally observed in the occipital region on both sides of the head. This wave occurs when the eyes are closed and relaxed; the a-wave disappears when the eyes are opened or an alarm (thought, calculation) is raised by any mechanism. Studies on alpha waves also found that training in the minds resulted in a significant increase in left-sided activity of the frontal alpha wave in normal individuals (Davidson al, 2003) and that this asymmetry of frontal alpha waves was also found later in the treatment of patients with depression. (Barnhofer et al, 2007) this is consistent with the lateralization of mood studies, i.e. positive mood more activates the left hemisphere, while negative mood more activates the right hemisphere. This suggests that the asymmetry of frontal waves caused by the belief may be one of the neural mechanisms that can improve the clinical effects of physical and mental health, subjective well-being, etc. of individuals.
The theta wave of the frontal area and the gamma change of the occipital area are also an electroencephalogram index capable of reflecting the memorial idea. The theta wave is a brain wave with a frequency between 4-8 Hz. It usually occurs when a person is in a state of deep relaxation, shallow sleep, meditation and subconsciousness. At the moment, the individual is easy to be implied, creativity and inspiration are sudden and rich in intuition, and learning and memory efficiency is improved.
The gamma wave frequency is above 35Hz, which is related to memory and overall thinking. A large number of researches find that the higher the individual belief experience level is, the larger the amplitude of gamma waves and theta waves is, the training condition of the belief can be judged through the brain function state based on the belief and electroencephalogram signal feedback, so that a training scheme is planned in a targeted manner to perform the belief training, and therefore the brain function state detection system based on the belief and electroencephalogram signal feedback is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a brain function state detection system based on the feedback of the memorial signal and the electroencephalogram signal, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the brain function state detection system based on the belief and electroencephalogram signal feedback comprises a brain function module, a data processing module, a belief guide module and a signal acquisition module, wherein the brain function module is divided into four parts, and the four parts are respectively: an emotion index, an attention index, a memorial index, and a recommended feedback training regimen.
As an alternative of the technical solution of the present application, the memorial guidance module performs memorial guidance through video or audio, and the video or audio content of the memorial guidance module is respectively: focusing on breathing, calming the heart, lifting concentration, opening the heart leaves and resting decompression.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, the signal acquisition module comprises an amplifier, an ACC analog-to-digital converter, an MCU micro control unit and a wireless radio frequency module.
As an alternative of the technical solution of the present application, the signal acquisition module includes an acquisition end and a transmission part, and the acquisition front end has 2 types: the front part of the acquisition end is provided with an electrode cap, an electrode cap interface is connected with the acquisition end and can simultaneously measure electroencephalogram data of a plurality of channels at a sampling rate of (Hz), and the acquisition end of the module and a head ring or a circular bandage form a portable acquisition module which can simultaneously detect data of 3 channels at a sampling rate of 500 Hz.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme, the hardware transmission part of the signal acquisition module is used as a bridge for transmitting the acquisition module and the electroencephalogram signal processing module, and can be one of wireless Bluetooth transmission and wired access port connection transmission.
As an alternative of the technical solution of the present application, the data processing module performs signal analysis by using a proprietary program, where the program mainly includes four parts: the system has the functions of signal receiving, characteristic signal extraction and display, baseline test and data analysis, signal receiving, reading multi-channel or 3-channel 500Hz sampling data sent by a collector, and displaying the waveform of the received electroencephalogram data on a front panel of a program through a data display control.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the brain function simulation system and the brain function simulation method, parameters reflecting brain functions, such as emotion indexes, attention indexes, belief indexes and recommended feedback training parameters, are formed according to data analysis results through the brain function module, brain function states can be obtained through obtaining the emotion indexes, attention indexes and belief indexes reflecting the brain functions, training is conducted in a targeted mode, training parameters can be set through self definition besides the recommended training parameters, and an SMR scheme, a TBR scheme and an SCP scheme are defaulted to the system.
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Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a brain function state detection system based on the feedback of the memorial and the electroencephalogram signals.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: brain function state detection system based on belief and brain electrical signal feedback, including brain function module, data processing module, belief guide module and signal acquisition module, brain function module divide into four parts, and four parts are respectively: an emotion index, an attention index, a memorial index, and a recommended feedback training regimen.
In some technical solutions, the memorial guidance module performs the memorial guidance through video or audio, and the video or audio content of the memorial guidance module is respectively: focusing on breathing, calming the heart, lifting concentration, opening the heart leaves and resting decompression.
In some technical solutions, the signal acquisition module includes an amplifier, an ACC analog/digital converter, an MCU micro control unit, and a radio frequency module.
In some technical solutions, the signal acquisition module includes an acquisition end and a transmission part, and the acquisition front end has 2 types: the front part of the acquisition end is provided with an electrode cap, an electrode cap interface is connected with the acquisition end and can simultaneously measure electroencephalogram data of a plurality of channels at a sampling rate of (Hz), and the acquisition end of the module and a head ring or a circular bandage form a portable acquisition module which can simultaneously detect data of 3 channels at a sampling rate of 500 Hz.
In some technical solutions, the hardware transmission part of the signal acquisition module is used as a bridge for transmitting the acquisition module and the electroencephalogram signal processing module, and can be one of wireless bluetooth transmission and wired access port connection transmission.
In some technical solutions, the data processing module performs signal analysis by using a proprietary program, where the program mainly includes four parts: the system has the functions of signal receiving, characteristic signal extraction and display, baseline test and data analysis, signal receiving, reading multi-channel or 3-channel 500Hz sampling data sent by a collector, and displaying the received electroencephalogram data waveform on a program front panel through a data display control.
When the brain function state detection system based on the belief and electroencephalogram signal feedback is used, a module acquisition end and a head ring or a circular bandage form a portable acquisition module, 3-channel data can be simultaneously detected at a 500Hz acquisition rate, multichannel or 3-channel 500Hz sampling data sent by an acquisition device is read, a received electroencephalogram data waveform is displayed on a program front panel through a data display control, meanwhile, baseline test is carried out according to extracted characteristic signals, then the data of the baseline test is analyzed, parameters reflecting the brain functions, such as emotion indexes, attention indexes, belief indexes and recommended feedback training parameters, are formed according to the data analysis result through a brain function module, and the brain function state can be acquired and trained in a targeted manner by acquiring the emotion indexes, attention indexes and belief index parameters reflecting the brain functions.
Claims (6)
1. Brain function state detection system based on belief and brain electrical signal feedback, including brain function module, data processing module, belief guide module and signal acquisition module, its characterized in that: the brain function module is divided into four parts, which are respectively: an emotion index, an attention index, a memorial index, and a recommended feedback training regimen.
2. The brain function state detection system based on the mindset and electroencephalogram signal feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: the memorial guidance module carries out memorial guidance through videos or audios, and the video or audio contents of the memorial guidance module are respectively as follows: focusing on breathing, calming the heart, lifting concentration, opening the heart leaves and resting decompression.
3. The brain function state detection system based on the mindset and electroencephalogram signal feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal acquisition module comprises an amplifier, an ACC analog-digital converter, an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) and a wireless radio frequency module.
4. The brain function state detection system based on the mindset and electroencephalogram signal feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal acquisition module comprises an acquisition end and a transmission part, and 2 types of the acquisition front end are as follows: the front part of the acquisition end is provided with an electrode cap, an electrode cap interface is connected with the acquisition end and can simultaneously measure electroencephalogram data of a plurality of channels at a sampling rate of (Hz), and the acquisition end of the module and a head ring or a circular bandage form a portable acquisition module which can simultaneously detect data of 3 channels at a sampling rate of 500 Hz.
5. The brain function state detection system based on the normal and electroencephalogram signal feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hardware transmission part of the signal acquisition module is used as a bridge for transmitting the acquisition module and the electroencephalogram signal processing module and can be one of wireless Bluetooth transmission and wired access port connection transmission.
6. The brain function state detection system based on the mindset and electroencephalogram signal feedback according to claim 1, characterized in that: the data processing module performs signal analysis by means of a special program, and the program mainly comprises four parts which are respectively as follows: the system has the functions of signal receiving, characteristic signal extraction and display, baseline test and data analysis, signal receiving, reading multi-channel or 3-channel 500Hz sampling data sent by a collector, and displaying the waveform of the received electroencephalogram data on a front panel of a program through a data display control.
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