CN115152593A - All-round no dead angle sprinkler irrigation head in field - Google Patents
All-round no dead angle sprinkler irrigation head in field Download PDFInfo
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- CN115152593A CN115152593A CN202210931781.0A CN202210931781A CN115152593A CN 115152593 A CN115152593 A CN 115152593A CN 202210931781 A CN202210931781 A CN 202210931781A CN 115152593 A CN115152593 A CN 115152593A
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009955 peripheral mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
- B05B3/0409—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a field omnibearing non-dead-angle sprinkler irrigation head, which belongs to the technical field of field sprinkler irrigation heads and comprises a sprinkler irrigation frame, wherein a water outlet pipe is rotatably arranged in the sprinkler irrigation frame, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with one end of a connecting pipe, a periphery compensation mechanism comprises a compensation head, the compensation head is used for carrying out swinging sprinkling irrigation through swinging driving and carrying out rotating sprinkling irrigation through rotating driving, the omnibearing sprinkling irrigation is realized through the arrangement of the periphery compensation mechanism, the condition that only the periphery of the sprinkler irrigation head is in a square and round range for carrying out sprinkling irrigation and the periphery close to the sprinkler irrigation head has dead angles is overcome, the compensation head can carry out sprinkling irrigation operation uniformly, the compensation head can be sprinkled to the position close sprinkler irrigation frame through swinging driving and the arrangement of a swinging groove, the sprinkling range is further expanded through swinging, the condition that vegetation is uniformly stained with rain and dew is achieved, the vegetation can grow rapidly, and the condition that the vegetation grows partially atrophies due to water shortage is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of field sprinkling irrigation heads, in particular to a field omnibearing non-dead-angle sprinkling irrigation head.
Background
The field sprinkling irrigation is a common method for the cultivation nowadays, is convenient for farmers, enables the farmers to break away from the era of carrying the carrying pole and picking water, releases more time and saves manpower.
The document with the prior art publication number of CN207899624U provides an all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation system in field, and the device comprises spray irrigation shower nozzle and four corner spray irrigation shower nozzles in the middle of by one, and middle spray irrigation shower nozzle and corner spray irrigation shower nozzle all are provided with the shower nozzle main part that a plurality of angles are different, and the sprinkling diameter is different for the sprinkling irrigation angle difference, and the circle that sprays of a plurality of different diameters of the main nozzle blowout of a plurality of sprinkling irrigation angles to realize all-round no dead angle watering. But the device need set up five sprinkling irrigation shower nozzles altogether for laying of sprinkling irrigation pipeline is complicated, and the input cost is high, and the setting angle of the shower nozzle main part on each sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle is fixed, makes its sprinkling irrigation scope fixed, is difficult to be applied to among the not field of area size, and in addition, often has irregular structure in the current field, and the device is applicable to the rectangular structure of rule, also is difficult to realize the comprehensive cover among the field of applying it to other structures, and then makes field crop growth speed and quality differ. In view of this, we propose a kind of omnibearing no dead angle sprinkler irrigation head in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a field omnibearing non-dead-angle sprinkler irrigation head, which can realize field omnibearing non-dead-angle sprinkler irrigation in a sprinkler irrigation range by arranging a compensation head capable of rotating and swinging sprinkler irrigation on a sprinkler irrigation frame so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical scheme
An omnibearing non-dead-angle sprinkling irrigation head for field comprises
A sprinkling irrigation frame;
the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the sprinkling irrigation frame;
the water outlet pipe is rotatably arranged in the sprinkling irrigation frame, and one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe;
the connecting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe and communicated with the water outlet pipe;
the periphery compensating mechanism comprises a compensating head, and the compensating head is used for performing swing sprinkling irrigation through swing driving and performing rotation sprinkling irrigation through rotation driving;
the rotary drive comprises a plurality of baffle plates fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, the baffle plates are arranged in an inclined structure, the water outlet pipe is rotatably arranged in the connecting pipe, and the compensating head is connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe;
the swing drive comprises a drive cylinder, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a limit sliding sleeve of the drive cylinder, a swing groove is formed in the outer wall of the drive cylinder, a sliding bead is arranged in the swing groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding bead is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a hole in the middle of the spray irrigation frame.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, the sprinkling irrigation frame outer wall is provided with a plurality of supporting legss, the supporting legs is the slope structure setting, and one end is sharp mouth form setting.
As an alternative of this application file technical scheme, connecting seat outer wall intercommunication is provided with a plurality of communicating pipes, communicating pipe one end intercommunication is provided with the scope head, the scope head is the setting of outside slope structure, connecting seat outside intercommunication is provided with the middle part and irritates the head.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, the rotary driving device further comprises a plurality of guide plates fixedly arranged inside the connecting pipe, and the guide plates are arranged in an annular and equidistant mode and are arranged in an inclined structure.
As an alternative of this document technical scheme, the connecting pipe inner wall has been seted up and has been rotated the spacing groove, it is provided with the swivel becket to rotate the rotation of spacing inslot portion, the swivel becket is fixed to be set up in outlet pipe outer wall one end, the diameter that rotates the spacing groove is greater than the diameter of swivel becket, it is provided with a plurality of balls to rotate spacing inslot portion roll, the swivel becket outer wall with ball outer wall roll connection.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application document, the number of the baffle plates is smaller than that of the guide plates, and the inclination direction of the baffle plates is opposite to that of the guide plates.
As an alternative to the technical solution of the present document, the wobbling groove is provided in a wave-shaped structure.
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, the swing drive further comprises a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drive cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a rotating block, the outer side of the rotating block is rotatably provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is arranged in a hollow structure, one end of the connecting column is communicated with one end of the compensation head, and the other end of the connecting column is communicated with the inside of the connecting seat through a pipeline;
the spliced pole outer wall and the first one end of scope are all fixed and are provided with spacing ball, the spliced pole outside still is provided with the restriction and adjusts the pole, the restriction is adjusted the pole both ends and is all fixed to be provided with and rotates the cover, it rotates with spacing ball to rotate the cover and is connected.
As an alternative scheme of this document technical scheme, spacing ball outer wall is fixed and is provided with the shelves post, it has seted up logical groove to rotate cover one side, lead to groove and shelves post sliding connection.
As an alternative of this document technical scheme, the crest section of wave swing groove is different with the shape of trough section, the slip of drive section of thick bamboo outer wall is provided with the wave form adjustable ring, set up the spread groove that has discontinuous wave structure on the wave form adjustable ring, a plurality of openings have been seted up to spread groove one side, the spread groove opening is linked together with the crest section both sides of wave swing groove.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) The invention realizes omnibearing sprinkling irrigation by making up the arrangement of the peripheral mechanism, overcomes the condition that the periphery of the sprinkler irrigation head is only in a square and round range and dead angles exist at the periphery close to the sprinkler irrigation head, ensures that the sprinkler irrigation can be uniformly carried out, achieves the condition that vegetation is uniformly stained with rain and dew, can quickly grow and avoids the condition that the vegetation is partially shrunken and grows due to water shortage.
(2) The rotary drive device is arranged, so that the high-pressure water can drive the whole sprinkling irrigation head to rotate, the upper side and the lower side of the sprinkling irrigation head rotate while sprinkling, the sprinkling range is expanded, meanwhile, water drops swing and collide, so that the water becomes fine, the effect of sprinkling irrigation is improved, and the uniformity of sprinkling irrigation is improved.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the swing drive, the compensation head on the outer side of the middle part can swing while rotating, so that the compensation head can be sprayed to a closer sprinkling irrigation stand, and the spraying range is further expanded through swinging.
(4) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the waveform adjusting ring, the swing adjusting angle range of the compensation head is adjustable, so that the irrigation range of the sprinkler irrigation head is changed, the sprinkler irrigation head can be suitable for fields with different areas, the sprinkling irrigation range of the compensation head is adjusted according to the field areas, and the waste of water resources is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a full-field sprinkler irrigation head without dead angles according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the overall structure of the all-directional no-dead-angle sprinkler irrigation head in the field according to the preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary driving structure of the omni-directional no-dead-angle sprinkler head in the field according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the swing driving structure of the all-directional no-dead-angle sprinkler irrigation head in the field according to the preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the outer structure of the connecting column of the all-directional no-dead-angle sprinkler irrigation head in the field according to the preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the unfolding and spreading of the structure of the swing chute of the all-directional dead-angle-free sprinkler irrigation head in the field according to the preferred embodiment of the present application;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a sprinkling irrigation frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a connecting seat; 6. filling the head in the middle; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a range head; 9. a mechanism for compensating the periphery; 10. a compensating head; 11. a guide plate; 12. rotating the limiting groove; 13. a rotating ring; 14. a ball bearing; 15. blocking the plate; 16. a drive cylinder; 17. a swing groove; 18. a sliding bead; 19. a keyway; 20. a flat bond; 21. a connecting rod; 22. rotating the block; 23. connecting columns; 24. a limiting ball; 25. a shift post; 26. limiting and adjusting the rod; 27. a rotating cover; 28. a through groove.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an omnibearing non-dead-angle sprinkling irrigation head for field comprises
A sprinkling irrigation stand 1;
the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sprinkling irrigation frame 1;
the water outlet pipe 4 is rotatably arranged in the sprinkling irrigation frame 1, and one end of the water outlet pipe 4 is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 3;
the connecting seat 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe 4 and communicated with the water outlet pipe;
the middle part is irritated the head 6, the middle part irritates the head 6 to communicate and set up in the outside of connecting seat 5;
the periphery compensating mechanism 9 comprises a periphery compensating head 10, and the periphery compensating head 10 performs swing sprinkling irrigation through swing driving and performs rotation sprinkling irrigation through rotation driving.
In this kind of technical scheme, through compensateing the setting of limit week mechanism 9, make to compensate head 10 and can rotate the sprinkling irrigation, and make to compensate head 10 and take place the swing when rotating the sprinkling irrigation, in order to change the angle that compensates head 10, and then change its sprinkling irrigation scope, omnidirectional sprinkling irrigation has been realized, the periphery of the square circle scope of having overcome only sprinkling irrigation head periphery is sprinkled, and the condition at dead angle exists apart from the nearer periphery of sprinkling irrigation, make it can carry out the sprinkling irrigation operation uniformly, reach the condition that the vegetation rain and dew all is stained with, make its growth that can be quick, the condition of having the growth of partial atrophy because of lacking of the water has been avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the sprinkling irrigation frame 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 2, the supporting legs 2 are arranged in an inclined structure, and one end of each supporting leg is arranged in a sharp-mouth shape.
In this kind of technical scheme, can fix whole sprinkling irrigation head in the field, avoid receiving the condition that high-pressure rivers fly in a mess often.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the outer wall of the connecting seat 5 is provided with a plurality of communicating pipes 7 in a communicating manner, one end of each communicating pipe 7 is provided with a range head 8 in a communicating manner, and the range heads 8 are arranged in an outward inclined structure.
In this technical solution, the sprinkling irrigation of the peripheral range is enlarged.
Still further, as shown in fig. 3, the rotation drive includes a plurality of baffles 15 fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 4, the baffles 15 are disposed in an inclined structure, and also includes a plurality of guide plates 11 fixedly disposed inside the connecting pipe 3, the guide plates 11 are disposed in an annular shape at equal intervals and are disposed in an inclined structure;
the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a rotary limiting groove 12, a rotary ring 13 is rotatably arranged in the rotary limiting groove 12, and the rotary ring 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 4.
In this kind of technical scheme, through rotating driven setting for the water under high pressure can drive whole sprinkling irrigation head and rotate, makes the shower nozzle of upside and downside rotate when spraying, has enlarged the scope of sprinkling irrigation, and simultaneously, the whipping and the collision of drop of water make water become tiny, help improving the effect of sprinkling irrigation, improved the homogeneity of sprinkling irrigation.
Furthermore, the diameter of the rotation limiting groove 12 is larger than that of the rotation ring 13, a plurality of balls 14 are arranged inside the rotation limiting groove 12 in a rolling mode, and the outer wall of the rotation ring 13 is connected with the outer wall of the balls 14 in a rolling mode.
In this technical solution, the friction is reduced, so that the rotation of the water outlet pipe 4 is smoother.
It is worth noting that the number of the resistance plates 15 is smaller than the number of the guide plates 11, and is opposite to the inclination direction of the guide plates 11.
In the technical scheme, the guide plate 11 enables water flow to generate spiral motion, and when the water flow reaches the resistance plate 15, the resistance plate 15 is pushed to adapt to the angle of the resistance plate 15, so that the water outlet pipe 4 and the external spray head are driven to rotate.
It is worth noting that, with reference to fig. 2 and 4, the swing drive includes a driving cylinder 16, a swing groove 17 is formed on the outer wall of the driving cylinder 16, a sliding ball 18 is slidably disposed inside the swing groove 17, and the sliding ball 18 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the hole in the middle of the sprinkling irrigation stand 1;
the driving cylinder 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 4, at least one key groove 19 is formed in the inner wall of the driving cylinder 16, and the key groove 19 is in sliding connection with a flat key 20 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 4.
In the technical scheme, water flow flows in the connecting pipe 3 in a rotating mode after passing through the guide plate 11, the guide plate 11 plays a role in guiding the water flow, when the water flow reaches the baffle plate 15, the baffle plate 15 is pushed, the baffle plate 15 drives the water outlet pipe 4 and the external spray head to rotate, the range head 8 and the compensation head 10 rotate around the center of the connecting pipe 3, the driving cylinder 16 and the water outlet pipe 4 rotate synchronously, the driving cylinder 16 moves up and down on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 4 along the track of the swinging groove 17 through the sliding fit between the swinging groove 17 formed in the driving cylinder 16 and the sliding ball 18 on the spray stand 1, and the driving cylinder 16 can slide up and down relative to the water outlet pipe 4 through the sliding fit between the flat key 20 on the water outlet pipe 4 and the key groove 19 in the driving cylinder 16, and the driving cylinder 16 cannot influence the following revolution of the water outlet pipe 4. Through the setting of swing drive for the head 10 that compensates in the middle part outside can swing the action when rotating, thereby makes and compensate head 10 and can spray nearer sprinkling irrigation frame department, and further enlarges the scope of spraying through the swing, and the sprinkling irrigation scope for the fixed shower nozzle that sets up obviously increases.
In addition, the wobbling groove 17 is formed in a wave-shaped structure.
In the technical scheme, the wavy arrangement enables the compensation head 10 to perform reciprocating continuous up-and-down swinging through the special arrangement of the swinging groove 17, so that the compensation head 10 can take account of the whole range from a close range to a far range from the arrangement position of the sprinkling irrigation frame 1 to enlarge the sprinkling irrigation range.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the swing drive further includes a connecting rod 21 fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the driving cylinder 16, one end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 22, the outer side of the rotating block 22 is rotatably provided with a connecting column 23, the connecting column 23 is disposed in a hollow structure, one end of the connecting column 23 is communicated with one end of the compensation head 10, and the other end is communicated with the inside of the connecting seat 5 through a pipeline;
the fixed spacing ball 24 that is provided with of spliced pole 23 outer wall, the fixed shelves post 25 that is provided with of spacing ball 24 outer wall, spliced pole 23 outside still is provided with restriction regulation pole 26, restriction regulation pole 26 both ends are all fixed to be provided with and rotate cover 27, it rotates with spacing ball 24 to rotate to be connected to rotate cover 27, it has seted up logical groove 28 to rotate cover 27 one side, lead to groove 28 and shelves post 25 sliding connection, the structure of spliced pole 23 outer wall is the same with the structure of the first 8 one ends of scope, and the direction is different.
In the technical scheme, the driving cylinder 16 moves up and down to drive the connecting rod 21 to move synchronously, so that the rear end of the connecting column 23 which is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 21 is driven to move, the rotating covers 27 at the two ends of the limiting adjusting rod 26 are matched with the rotating connection relationship of the limiting ball 24, the front end of the connecting column 23 is limited to rotate, and the connecting column 23 drives the compensation head 10 to swing to change the angle of the compensation head. Through the arrangement of the limiting adjusting rod 26, one point of the compensation head 10 can be controlled to be limited, so that the compensation head 10 swings back and forth, and the limiting adjusting rod 26 and the external structure thereof adapt to the angle change of the compensation head 10.
In order to further enlarge the applicable area range of the sprinkler irrigation head, the shape structure of the swing groove 17 is adjusted, as shown in fig. 6, the left drawing of fig. 6 is a conventional wave-shaped swing groove 17, the right drawing is an adjustable wave-shaped swing groove 17, the shape of the peak section and the valley section of the adjustable wave-shaped swing groove 17 are different, the height value of the peak section is larger than that of the valley section, namely, the peak section is steep, and the valley section is relatively gentle, a wave-shaped adjusting ring is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the driving cylinder 16, a connecting groove with a discontinuous wave-shaped structure is arranged on the wave-shaped adjusting ring, a plurality of through holes are arranged on one side of the connecting groove, and the connecting groove through holes are communicated with the two sides of the peak section of the wave-shaped swing groove 17.
In the technical scheme, the position of the waveform adjusting ring on the outer wall of the driving cylinder 16 is adjusted, namely the waveform adjusting ring is pushed to slide up and down along the outer wall of the driving cylinder 16, the connecting groove of the waveform adjusting ring slides on the wave crest section of the swinging groove 17, the wave trough section or the lower part of the wave crest section of the swinging groove 17 is communicated with the connecting groove, the shape of the chute formed by the swinging groove 17 and the connecting groove is changed, and the range of the driving cylinder 16 moving up and down is further changed, so that the range of the swinging adjusting angle of the compensation head 10 is changed, attention is required to be paid, only the shape of the wave crest section of the swinging groove 17 is changed in the embodiment, the position and the shape of the wave trough section are not adjusted, the compensation head 10 swings downwards to keep the sprinkling irrigation range close to the sprinkling irrigation frame 1 unchanged, only the area range of outward diffusion sprinkling irrigation is changed, the sprinkling irrigation head can be suitable for fields with different areas, the range of the water resource head 10 is adjusted according to the area size, and waste of the sprinkling irrigation field is avoided.
In this embodiment, the depth of the swing groove 17 needs to be larger than the thickness of the waveform adjusting ring to connect the swing groove 17 and the connecting groove, and the depth of the sliding ball 18 inserted into the swing groove 17 does not exceed the thickness of the waveform adjusting ring, so as to avoid the sliding of the sliding ball 18 at the connecting position.
Furthermore, a clamping limiting part can be arranged between the waveform adjusting ring and the driving cylinder 16, for example, clamping grooves of clamping blocks which are mutually matched are arranged on the outer wall of the driving cylinder 16, the waveform adjusting ring penetrates through the through groove, the clamping blocks penetrate through the through groove to be movably clamped in the clamping grooves, the waveform adjusting ring can fix the current position after the adjustment is finished, and then the sliding ball 18 slides in a sliding groove formed by the connecting groove corresponding to the current position of the waveform adjusting ring and the swinging groove 17.
When the omnibearing dead-angle-free sprinkler irrigation head in the field is needed, firstly, the connecting pipe 3 is communicated with an external water source, the supporting legs 2 on the sprinkler irrigation frame 1 are inserted to a required position, water reaches the inside of the connecting pipe 3, when the water passes through the guide plate 11, the guide plate 11 is arranged at a plurality of inclined angles, so that the water rotates and flows after passing through the guide plate 11, when the water reaches the baffle plate 15, the baffle plate 15 is pushed to adapt to the angle of the baffle plate 15, the rotation of the water outlet pipe 4 and an external sprinkler is driven, the friction force is reduced through the arrangement of the balls 14, so that the water outlet pipe 4 rotates more smoothly, and the range head 8 and the compensation head 10 revolve;
at the moment, the driving cylinder 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the water outlet pipe 4, the driving cylinder 16 is provided with a swinging groove 17, the swinging groove 17 is limited by the sliding bead 18 on the sprinkling irrigation frame 1, so that the driving cylinder 16 can move up and down on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 4 along the track of the swinging groove 17, and the flat key 20 on the water outlet pipe 4 slides in the key groove 19 of the driving cylinder 16, so that the driving cylinder 16 is not influenced to revolve along the water outlet pipe 4, at the moment, the connecting rod 21 on the driving cylinder 16 drives the rear end of the connecting column 23 to move after the driving cylinder 16 moves up and down, the limiting rotation of the adjusting rod 26 on the front end of the connecting column 23 is matched, so that the connecting column 23 can swing with the compensation head 10, the omnibearing sprinkling irrigation is realized, the situation that the sprinkling irrigation is carried out only on the periphery of the square circle range of the periphery of the sprinkling irrigation head, and the periphery nearer to the sprinkling irrigation head has dead angle is avoided, the situation that vegetation can uniformly dip in rain and dew, the vegetation can grow rapidly, and the situation that the vegetation can grow partially shrink due to lack of water can grow is avoided.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an all-round no dead angle sprinkler irrigation head in field which characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
a sprinkling irrigation frame;
the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the sprinkling irrigation frame;
the water outlet pipe is rotatably arranged in the sprinkling irrigation frame, and one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe;
the connecting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe and communicated with the water outlet pipe;
the periphery compensating mechanism comprises a compensating head, and the compensating head performs swing sprinkling irrigation through swing driving and performs rotary sprinkling irrigation through rotation driving;
the rotary drive comprises a plurality of baffle plates fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, the baffle plates are arranged in an inclined structure, the water outlet pipe is rotatably arranged in the connecting pipe, and the compensating head is connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe;
the swing drive comprises a drive cylinder, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a limit sliding sleeve of the drive cylinder, a swing groove is formed in the outer wall of the drive cylinder, a sliding bead is arranged in the swing groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding bead is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a hole in the middle of the spray irrigation frame.
2. The all-round no dead angle sprinkler irrigation in field of claim 1, characterized by: the outer wall of the sprinkling irrigation frame is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the supporting legs are arranged in an inclined structure, and one end of the supporting legs is arranged in a sharp-mouth shape.
3. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the connecting seat is communicated with a plurality of communicating pipes, one end of each communicating pipe is communicated with a range head, and the range heads are arranged in an outward inclined structure;
the outer side of the connecting seat is communicated with a middle filling head.
4. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary driving device further comprises a plurality of guide plates fixedly arranged in the connecting pipe, and the guide plates are arranged in an annular and equidistant mode and are arranged in an inclined structure.
5. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 4, characterized in that: a rotating limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the rotating limiting groove, and the rotating ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe;
the diameter of the rotation limiting groove is larger than that of the rotating ring, a plurality of balls are arranged in the rotation limiting groove in a rolling mode, and the outer wall of the rotating ring is in rolling connection with the outer wall of each ball.
6. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 4, characterized in that: the number of the baffle plates is smaller than that of the guide plates, and the baffle plates are opposite to the inclination direction of the guide plates.
7. The all-round no dead angle sprinkler irrigation in field of claim 1, characterized by: the swing groove is arranged in a wave-shaped structure.
8. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 3, characterized in that: the swing drive also comprises a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drive cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a rotating block, the outer side of the rotating block is rotatably provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is arranged in a hollow structure, one end of the connecting column is communicated with one end of the compensating head, and the other end of the connecting column is communicated with the inside of the connecting seat through a pipeline;
the spliced pole outer wall and scope first one end all are provided with spacing ball, the spliced pole outside still is provided with the restriction and adjusts the pole, the restriction is adjusted the pole both ends and is all fixed to be provided with and rotates the cover, it rotates with spacing ball to rotate the cover and is connected.
9. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 8, characterized in that: the limiting ball is characterized in that a blocking column is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the limiting ball, a through groove is formed in one side of the rotating cover, and the through groove is connected with the blocking column in a sliding mode.
10. The all-round no dead angle sprinkling irrigation head in field of claim 7, characterized in that: the wave crest section of wave swing groove is different with the shape of wave valley section, the slip of drive section of thick bamboo outer wall is provided with the wave form adjustable ring, set up the spread groove that has discontinuous wave structure on the wave form adjustable ring, a plurality of openings have been seted up to spread groove one side, the spread groove opening is linked together with the wave crest section both sides of wave swing groove.
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| CN202210931781.0A CN115152593B (en) | 2022-08-04 | 2022-08-04 | All-round no dead angle sprinkler head in field |
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| CN115152593B CN115152593B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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| CN116748021A (en) * | 2023-08-23 | 2023-09-15 | 山东省物化探勘查院 | Adjustable ore flotation equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN115152593B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231108 Address after: 409800, 14th Floor, Building 2, Taohuayuan North Road (Chengbei New Area), Taohuayuan Street, Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Chongqing City Applicant after: Chongqing Youyang Sangzhu Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Building 5, Zhenye City, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Applicant before: Chen Zhongmin |
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