CN115143635B - Combustion state management method of gas water heater and gas water heater - Google Patents
Combustion state management method of gas water heater and gas water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN115143635B CN115143635B CN202110340857.8A CN202110340857A CN115143635B CN 115143635 B CN115143635 B CN 115143635B CN 202110340857 A CN202110340857 A CN 202110340857A CN 115143635 B CN115143635 B CN 115143635B
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 253
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 228
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000802 evaporation-induced self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2035—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention provides a combustion state management method of a gas water heater and the gas water heater, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the process that the gas water heater is in the combustion state, the combustion parameters of the gas water heater are acquired in real time, whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal or not is determined according to a pre-stored combustion database, if the combustion parameters are abnormal, whether the shower is started in a first preset time period is judged, a judgment result is obtained, the gas water heater and intelligent household electrical appliances related to the gas water heater are controlled to act according to the judgment result, the combustion state of the gas water heater is comprehensively managed, the condition that the gas water heater is in the combustion state for a long time is reduced, the application safety of the gas water heater is improved, and the use experience of a user is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of gas water heaters, and particularly relates to a gas water heater combustion state management method and a gas water heater.
Background
With the improvement of the safety of the gas water heater and the enhancement of the energy saving and environmental protection consciousness of people, the gas water heater is more and more popular, and people applying the gas water heater in families are more and more.
The gas water heater is instant heating type equipment, can automatically burn and heat when hot water is needed, can be used immediately without waiting.
In order to meet the above functions, the gas water heater may need to be in a burning state for a long time, and the gas water heater is only in a closing state when the user finishes water consumption or does not bath, however, in the prior art, when the user finishes water consumption, the user cannot accurately control the water consumption, and if the burning state of the gas water heater is only closed when the user finishes water consumption or does not bath, the gas water heater is also likely to be in a burning state for a long time, so that the potential safety hazard of the gas water heater is increased, the application safety of the gas water heater is reduced, and the use experience of the user is further affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, namely, the problem that the gas water heater in the prior art has high potential safety hazard due to long-time combustion state is solved. The invention provides a combustion state management method of a gas water heater and the gas water heater.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater, including:
acquiring combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time in the process that the gas water heater is in a combustion state;
Determining whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal or not according to a pre-stored combustion database;
if the combustion parameters are abnormal, judging whether the shower is started within a first preset time length, and obtaining a judging result;
and controlling the gas water heater and intelligent household electrical appliances related to the gas water heater to act according to the judging result.
In one possible design, the controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater according to the determination result includes:
if the judging result is that the shower head is started within the first preset time, a first starting instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be started.
In one possible design, the controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater according to the determination result includes:
if the judging result is that the shower is not started within the first preset time, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater;
sending a second opening instruction to gas detection equipment, wherein the second opening instruction is used for indicating the gas detection equipment to detect whether gas leakage exists or not;
And receiving a detection result returned by the gas detection equipment, and controlling to close the gas valve if the detection result is that gas leakage exists.
In one possible design, after the determining result is that the shower is turned on within a first preset duration, the method further includes:
playing pre-stored voice prompt information, wherein the semantics of the voice prompt information are that the burning time is too long, and whether the bath is normal or not;
acquiring and identifying voice response information;
if the semantics of the voice response information are normal bath, a third opening instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be opened;
if the semantics of the voice response information are abnormal bathing, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a first closing instruction to the shower, wherein the first closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
In one possible design, after the playing of the pre-stored voice prompt information, the method further includes:
if voice response information is not obtained within a second preset duration, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a second closing instruction to the shower, wherein the second closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
In one possible design, the combustion parameters include a current date, a current time and a combustion duration, and the determining, according to a pre-stored combustion database, whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal includes:
determining season information to which the current date belongs;
determining time period information of the current moment;
and analyzing and processing the season information, the time period information and the combustion duration based on the combustion database, and determining whether an abnormality exists.
In one possible design, before the acquiring the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time during the combustion state of the gas water heater, the method further comprises:
acquiring historical combustion time length of the gas water heater in a combustion state, corresponding to different time period information every day, in different season information;
and establishing a combustion database according to a preset learning model and the historical combustion duration of the gas water heater in a combustion state corresponding to the information of different time periods every day in the different season information, and storing the combustion database to a cloud.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a combustion state management device for a gas water heater, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time in the process that the gas water heater is in a combustion state;
The processing module is used for determining whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal or not according to a pre-stored combustion database;
the processing module is further used for judging whether the shower is started within a first preset duration if the combustion parameter is abnormal, so as to obtain a judging result;
and the processing module is also used for controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater to act according to the judging result.
In one possible design, the processing module is further configured to:
if the judging result is that the shower head is started within the first preset time, a first starting instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be started.
In one possible design, the processing module is further configured to:
if the judging result is that the shower is not started within the first preset time, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater;
sending a second opening instruction to gas detection equipment, wherein the second opening instruction is used for indicating the gas detection equipment to detect whether gas leakage exists or not;
and receiving a detection result returned by the gas detection equipment, and controlling to close the gas valve if the detection result is that gas leakage exists.
In one possible design, the processing module is further configured to:
playing pre-stored voice prompt information, wherein the semantics of the voice prompt information are that the burning time is too long, and whether the bath is normal or not;
acquiring and identifying voice response information;
if the semantics of the voice response information are normal bath, a third opening instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be opened;
if the semantics of the voice response information are abnormal bathing, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a first closing instruction to the shower, wherein the first closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
In one possible design, the processing module is further configured to:
if voice response information is not obtained within a second preset duration, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a second closing instruction to the shower, wherein the second closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
In one possible design, the combustion parameters include a current date, a current time, and a combustion duration, and the processing module is further configured to:
Determining season information to which the current date belongs;
determining time period information of the current moment;
and analyzing and processing the season information, the time period information and the combustion duration based on the combustion database, and determining whether an abnormality exists.
The processing module is further configured to:
acquiring historical combustion time length of the gas water heater in a combustion state, corresponding to different time period information every day, in different season information;
and establishing a combustion database according to a preset learning model and the historical combustion duration of the gas water heater in a combustion state corresponding to the information of different time periods every day in the different season information, and storing the combustion database to a cloud.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a gas water heater comprising:
a gas water heater body;
at least one processor and memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the at least one processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, such that the at least one processor performs the method of managing combustion state of a gas water heater as described above in the first aspect and various possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, in which computer executable instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor, implement the method for managing combustion state of a gas water heater according to the first aspect and the various possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for managing the combustion state of a gas water heater according to the first aspect and the various possible designs of the first aspect.
It can be appreciated by those skilled in the art that after the above scheme is adopted, the combustion parameters of the gas water heater can be obtained in real time in the process that the gas water heater is in a combustion state, then whether the combustion parameters obtained in real time are abnormal or not can be determined according to the pre-stored combustion database, if the combustion parameters obtained in real time are abnormal, whether the shower head is started in the first preset time period is judged, a judgment result is obtained, the intelligent household electrical appliance is controlled to operate according to the judgment result, and the combustion state of the gas water heater is comprehensively managed in a mode that the combustion parameters obtained in real time are judged through the combustion database and the intelligent household electrical appliance is directly controlled to operate when the abnormality is determined, so that the application safety of the gas water heater is improved, and the use experience of a user is further improved.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater and the gas water heater according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application system of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing the combustion state of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combustion state management device of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented, for example, in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The gas water heater is instant heating type equipment, can automatically burn and heat when hot water is needed, can be used immediately without waiting. In order to meet the above functions, the gas water heater may need to be in a combustion state for a long time, and the gas water heater is only in a closed state when the user finishes water consumption or the user does not bath, however, in the prior art, when the user finishes water consumption, the control cannot be accurately performed, that is, the user uses more water sometimes and uses less water sometimes in the bath process, and the gas water heater cannot accurately determine the total combustion duration, if the user only finishes water consumption or does not bath, the combustion state of the gas water heater is closed, the gas water heater is also possibly caused to be in the combustion state for a long time, the potential safety hazard of the gas water heater is increased, in addition, in the prior art, only a mode of detecting whether gas leakage exists is provided, and a related method for managing the combustion duration is not provided, so that the application safety of the gas water heater is reduced, and the use experience of the user is further influenced.
Based on the problems, the combustion state of the gas water heater is comprehensively managed by judging the combustion parameters acquired in real time through the combustion database and directly controlling the intelligent household electrical appliance to act when the abnormality is determined, so that the situation that the gas water heater is in the combustion state for a long time is avoided, the application safety of the gas water heater is improved, and the technical effect of using experience of a user is further improved.
The following describes the preferred technical scheme of the gas water heater and the method for managing the combustion state of the gas water heater according to the application with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of an application system of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in fig. 1, the application system may include: the gas water heater 101, the combustion database 102 and the intelligent household electrical appliance 103 related to the gas water heater 101 can acquire the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time in the process that the gas water heater 101 is in a combustion state, then can judge the combustion parameters based on the pre-stored combustion database, determine whether the combustion parameters are abnormal, and control the gas water heater 101 and the intelligent household electrical appliance 103 related to the gas water heater 101 to act according to the determination result.
The combustion database 102 may be deployed independently, or may be deployed in the gas water heater 101, and in this embodiment, the combustion database 102 is deployed independently.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the execution body of the embodiment may be the gas water heater in fig. 1, specifically may be a processor in the gas water heater, and the embodiment is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 2, the method may include:
s201: and in the process that the gas water heater is in a combustion state, acquiring the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time.
In this embodiment, the gas water heater may include two states during operation, one being a combustion state and the other being a non-combustion state.
When the gas water heater is in a non-combustion state, the bath water can not be heated, namely the problem that the application safety of the gas water heater is increased because the gas water heater is in a combustion state for a long time can hardly occur.
When the gas water heater is in a combustion state, the bath water needs to be heated all the time, namely the problem that the application safety of the gas water heater is increased because the gas water heater is in the combustion state for a long time possibly occurs, so that the combustion parameters of the gas water heater can be acquired in real time in the process of the combustion state of the gas water heater, and then the combustion state is comprehensively managed according to the combustion parameters of the gas water heater acquired in real time.
Further, the combustion parameter may be a combustion duration. In addition, the bath water requirements of the users are generally different for different seasons and different periods of the same day, because the combustion parameters can also be the combustion duration including the current date and the current time in order to improve the accuracy of abnormal determination of the combustion parameters.
The water consumption and the combustion parameters can be uploaded in real time through sensors on the gas water heater, the water tap, the water meter and other devices.
S202: and determining whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal or not according to a pre-stored combustion database.
In this embodiment, after the combustion parameters are obtained in real time, the combustion parameters obtained in real time may be determined based on a pre-stored combustion database, to determine whether there is an abnormality.
Further, the combustion parameters may include a current date, a current time and a combustion duration, and determining whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal according to a pre-stored combustion database may include:
and determining the season information to which the current date belongs.
And determining the time period information of the current moment.
And analyzing and processing the season information, the time period information and the combustion duration based on the combustion database, and determining whether an abnormality exists.
In particular, the bath water consumption and bath duration of a user may be limited by a number of factors. The season information and the time period information may have a great influence on the bath water consumption and the bath duration of the user. Correspondingly, in hot weather, the user may want to simply wash a bath, the amount of water used for the bath may be small, and the duration of the bath is also short. When the weather is cold, the user can firstly put hot water for a period of time, then bath is carried out, the bath water consumption is large, and the bath duration is long. Furthermore, the water consumption and duration of the bath by the user are different during different periods of the day. In the morning hours, the user may want to simply wake up with a bath, the bath water consumption may be small, and the bath duration may be short. In the evening, the user may want to relax, the bath duration is longer, and the bath water consumption is correspondingly larger.
Therefore, after the combustion parameters are obtained in real time, the season information which the combustion parameters belong to is determined according to the current date in the combustion parameters, the time period information which the combustion parameters belong to is determined according to the current time in the combustion parameters, the season information, the time period information and the combustion duration are analyzed and processed based on the combustion database, whether the abnormality exists is determined, and the combustion parameters are comprehensively analyzed according to multiple dimensions of different seasons, different time periods and the like by taking families as units, so that the accuracy of determining the abnormal condition of the combustion parameters is improved.
The season information and the time period information are divided in various ways. For example, the season information may be divided into 1-3 months for spring, 4-6 months for summer, 7-9 months for autumn, and 10-12 months for winter. The season information can be divided into warm seasons of 3-9 months and cold seasons of 10-2 months. The division mode of the time period information can be that 5-14 points are water high-frequency time periods, 15 points-4 points on the next day are water low-frequency time periods and the like. Of course, other modes of dividing the season information and the time period information are also within the scope of the present application, and will not be discussed in detail herein.
Of course, other parameters that may affect the bath water consumption and the bath duration are also within the scope of the present application, which is not discussed in detail herein.
S203: if the combustion parameters are abnormal, judging whether the shower is started within a first preset time length, and obtaining a judging result.
In this embodiment, if the combustion parameter acquired in real time is not within the threshold range of the combustion parameter stored in the combustion database, it may be determined that the combustion parameter acquired in real time is abnormal, so as to improve user experience, avoid that the combustion state of the gas water heater is directly turned off to affect the bathing process of the user, whether the user is bathing may be first determined, that is, whether the user is bathing may be determined by determining whether the shower head is turned on within the first preset time period, and a determination result is obtained.
In addition, if the combustion parameters acquired in real time are not abnormal, the combustion state of the gas water heater can be continuously maintained, then the combustion parameters of the gas water heater are acquired in real time, and judgment is continuously carried out according to the newly acquired combustion parameters.
The first preset duration may be set according to the actual application scenario in a user-defined manner, which is not specifically limited herein. The first preset time period may be any value in the range of 5-10 seconds
S204: and controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater to act according to the judging result.
In this embodiment, the judging result may include two types, one is that the shower is turned on within the first preset duration, and the other is that the shower is not turned on within the first preset duration. If the shower head is started within the first preset time length, indicating that the user is in the bathing process; if the shower is not started in the first preset time, the shower is indicated to be not used for bathing by the user, and in order to better improve the use experience of the user, different actions can be executed according to whether the user is bathing or not to control the gas water heater and intelligent household appliances related to the gas water heater, so that the influence on the normal bathing process of the user is avoided.
The first preset duration may be set according to the actual application scenario in a user-defined manner, which is not specifically limited herein.
Further, if the determining result is that the shower is turned on within the first preset time period, controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater according to the determining result, may specifically include:
if the determined result is that the shower head is started within the first preset time length, a first starting instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be started.
Specifically, if the shower head is started within the first preset duration, it indicates that the user is in normal bath process, in order to avoid the situation that the user is in hypoxia caused by long-time bath, the air exhaust ventilation device can be started to circulate the air in the bath room, and meanwhile, the water vapor in the bath room can be discharged, so that the dryness in the bath room is maintained, and the use experience of the user is better improved.
In addition, if the determining result indicates that the shower is not turned on within the first preset duration, controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater according to the determining result may specifically include:
If the judgment result is that the shower is not started within the first preset time, the combustion state of the gas water heater is closed.
And sending a second opening instruction to the gas detection equipment, wherein the second opening instruction is used for indicating the gas detection equipment to detect whether gas leakage exists.
And receiving a detection result returned by the gas detection equipment, and controlling to close the gas valve if the detection result is that gas leakage exists.
Specifically, if the shower is not started within the first preset time, the fact that the user is not bathing is indicated, so that in order to avoid the situation that potential safety hazards are caused by the fact that the combustion water heater is in a combustion state for a long time, the combustion state of the gas water heater can be directly closed when the user is determined to be not bathing. In addition, after the combustion state of the gas water heater is closed, since the gas water heater is in the combustion state for a period of time, in order to improve the application safety of the gas water heater, the gas detection device can be controlled to be turned on, then whether the gas leakage condition exists is detected through the gas detection device, and the detection result returned by the gas detection device is received. If the detection result is that the gas leakage exists, the gas valve is controlled to be closed, and the user can be reminded of the gas leakage through an alarm alarming mode, so that the user is reminded of timely taking relevant measures.
The gas detection device can be a gas detector or other devices capable of realizing gas detection.
After the scheme is adopted, the combustion parameters of the gas water heater can be obtained in real time in the combustion state process of the gas water heater, whether the combustion parameters obtained in real time are abnormal or not can be determined according to the pre-stored combustion database, if the combustion parameters obtained in real time are abnormal, whether the shower head is started in the first preset time length is judged, the judging result is obtained, the intelligent household electrical appliance is controlled to act according to the judging result, the combustion parameters obtained in real time are judged through the combustion database in the combustion state process of the gas water heater, the intelligent household electrical appliance is directly controlled to act when the abnormal conditions are determined, the combustion state of the gas water heater is comprehensively managed, the condition that the gas water heater is in the combustion state for a long time is reduced, the application safety of the gas water heater is improved, and the use experience of a user is further improved.
The examples of the present specification also provide some specific embodiments of the method based on the method of fig. 2, which is described below.
In another embodiment, after the determining result is that the shower is turned on within the first preset duration, the method may further include:
And playing pre-stored voice prompt information, wherein the semantics of the voice prompt information are whether the burning time is too long or not, and whether the bath is normal or not.
And acquiring and identifying voice response information.
And if the semantics of the voice response information are normal bath, sending a third opening instruction to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be opened.
If the semantics of the voice response information are abnormal bathing, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a first closing instruction to the shower, wherein the first closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
Specifically, after the shower is determined to be started by the user, in order to further confirm whether the user is in normal bath, the accuracy of determining the normal bath condition of the user is improved, pre-stored voice prompt information can be played after the determination and judgment result is that the shower is started within the first preset duration, the semantic of the voice prompt information can be too long, and the user is asked to confirm whether the shower is in normal bath or not. For example, the voice prompt message may be "the combustion duration exceeds the normal value, please confirm whether the bath is normal.
Then, the voice response information replied by the voice prompt information of the user can be obtained, and the device is controlled to act according to the semantic correspondence of the voice response information. If the semantics of the voice response information are normal bathing, the voice response information indicates that the user is in the normal bathing process, in order to avoid hypoxia caused by long-time bathing of the user, a third starting instruction can be sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment for starting the air exhaust and ventilation equipment. If the semantics of the voice response information are abnormal bathing, the voice response information indicates that the bathing state is not normal, the combustion state of the gas water heater can be directly closed, and a first closing instruction is sent to the shower head for indicating the shower head to be closed. In addition, under the abnormal bathing condition, the air exhaust and ventilation equipment can be continuously started for ventilation, and the air exhaust and ventilation equipment can be closed, and the air exhaust and ventilation equipment can be specifically set in a self-defined mode according to the user requirements.
In addition, in this embodiment, after playing the pre-stored voice prompt information, the method may further include:
if voice response information is not obtained within the second preset duration, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a second closing instruction to the shower, wherein the second closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
Specifically, if the voice response information is not obtained within the second preset duration, abnormal bathing can be determined, so that the combustion state of the gas water heater can be directly closed, and a second closing instruction is sent to the shower head to instruct the shower head to be closed. In addition, under the abnormal bathing condition, the air exhaust and ventilation equipment can be continuously started for ventilation, and the air exhaust and ventilation equipment can be closed, and the air exhaust and ventilation equipment can be specifically set in a self-defined mode according to the user requirements.
In addition, when the judging result is that the shower is not started in the first preset time, pre-stored voice prompt information can be broadcast to remind the user of the abnormal bathing condition at present, and then the combustion state of the gas water heater is closed, so that the use experience of the user is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a combustion database of a home gas water heater may be established first, then a combustion state of a device is monitored and managed, and when a combustion abnormality is determined, a pre-stored abnormal voice prompt message of the combustion state is broadcasted (that is, when a combustion state duration is determined to be too long, a pre-stored too long voice prompt message of combustion is broadcasted), and then a reply message of the abnormal voice prompt message of the combustion state based on the user may be obtained to control actions (i.e., device linkage) of the gas water heater and an intelligent home appliance device related to the gas water heater. In the embodiment, the process of judging whether the shower is started or not can be omitted, namely, the process flow is simplified directly according to the action of the recovery control equipment of the user, so that the efficiency of the combustion state management of the gas water heater is improved, the intelligent management of the combustion state of the gas water heater can be realized without installing additional sensors, monitoring software and the like, and the management cost is reduced.
In another embodiment, before acquiring the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time in the process that the gas water heater is in the combustion state, the method further comprises:
and acquiring historical combustion time length of the gas water heater in a combustion state, corresponding to the information of different time periods every day, in different season information.
And establishing a combustion database according to a preset learning model and historical combustion duration of the gas water heater in a combustion state corresponding to different time period information every day in different season information, and storing the combustion database to a cloud.
In this embodiment, by taking a family as a unit, for each family, the combustion states of the gas water heater in different periods of time each day in different seasons are obtained according to the sensors deployed in the gas water heater, and are automatically recorded into a database stored in the cloud, real-time data of the combustion of the family gas water heater is stored in the cloud server, and a combustion database for the family is established by using a common modeling tool according to the use habits, time data and the like of the user. The combustion database has self-learning capability, can be adjusted according to the combustion parameters of the gas water heater acquired in real time, and a new combustion database is obtained, so that the new combustion database can be more in line with the use habit of a user, and further the user satisfaction is improved.
The process of obtaining a new combustion database can set an update time length, and then the process of adjusting the combustion database is repeated according to the update time length. Further, the update duration may be set according to the actual application scenario customization, which will not be discussed in detail herein.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method for managing a combustion state of a gas water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, historical combustion states of the gas water heater in different seasons of a household in different periods of time are automatically recorded in a cloud database, real-time data of combustion of the household gas water heater is stored in the cloud server, and a combustion database for the household is built by using a common modeling tool according to user habits, time data, etc., and the method has self-learning capability. And then the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in each family can be obtained in real time through the intelligent shower head, the gas water heater, the intelligent gas meter and the like. And in the combustion state of the gas water heater, determining whether the combustion parameters of the gas water heater are abnormal according to the combustion database stored in the cloud, namely triggering a combustion overlong abnormal judgment logic when the combustion parameters acquired in real time deviate from the data in the combustion database greatly or exceed a preset threshold value, and simultaneously secondarily judging whether a user is in normal bath (whether a shower head is started within a certain time). Wherein, the voice prompt information corresponding to the normal bath of the user is different.
Furthermore, if the user is determined to be in normal bath, the bathroom can be automatically opened for exhausting and ventilating, so that the hypoxia of the user caused by long-time bath is avoided. If it is determined that the user is not bathing normally, the kitchen and/or bathroom exhaust ventilator is turned on and the combustion state is exited. Meanwhile, whether the gas leakage condition exists can be checked, and if the gas leakage condition exists, the gas valve is automatically closed.
In addition, when abnormal bathing conditions occur, voice prompt information can be synchronously broadcast through equipment such as a voice sensor arranged in the gas water heater and/or an intelligent sound box in a household, after the scheme is adopted, the combustion state monitoring management of the household gas water heater can be realized based on cloud big data, the combustion state can be automatically exited when the combustion is overlong, and the safety of the gas water heater is improved.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a combustion state management device of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the device may specifically include:
the acquisition module 501 is configured to acquire a combustion parameter of the gas water heater in real time in a combustion state process of the gas water heater.
The processing module 502 is configured to determine whether an abnormality exists in the combustion parameter acquired in real time according to a pre-stored combustion database.
In this embodiment, the combustion parameters include a current date, a current time, and a combustion duration, and the processing module is further configured to:
and determining the season information to which the current date belongs.
And determining the time period information of the current moment.
And analyzing and processing the season information, the time period information and the combustion duration based on the combustion database, and determining whether an abnormality exists.
The processing module 502 is further configured to determine whether to turn on the shower head within a first preset duration if the combustion parameter is abnormal, so as to obtain a determination result.
The processing module 502 is further configured to control the gas water heater and an intelligent home appliance related to the gas water heater according to the determination result.
In this embodiment, the processing module is further configured to:
if the judging result is that the shower head is started within the first preset time, a first starting instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be started.
Furthermore, the processing module is further configured to:
and if the judging result is that the shower head is not started within the first preset time, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater.
And sending a second opening instruction to the gas detection equipment, wherein the second opening instruction is used for indicating the gas detection equipment to detect whether gas leakage exists.
And receiving a detection result returned by the gas detection equipment, and controlling to close the gas valve if the detection result is that gas leakage exists.
In another embodiment, the processing module is further configured to:
and playing pre-stored voice prompt information, wherein the semantics of the voice prompt information are whether the burning time is too long or not, and whether the bath is normal or not.
And acquiring and identifying voice response information.
And if the semantics of the voice response information are normal bath, sending a third opening instruction to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be opened.
If the semantics of the voice response information are abnormal bathing, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a first closing instruction to the shower, wherein the first closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
Furthermore, the processing module is further configured to:
if voice response information is not obtained within a second preset duration, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a second closing instruction to the shower, wherein the second closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
In another embodiment, the processing module is further configured to:
and acquiring historical combustion time length of the gas water heater in a combustion state, corresponding to the information of different time periods every day, in different season information.
And establishing a combustion database according to a preset learning model and the historical combustion duration of the gas water heater in a combustion state corresponding to the information of different time periods every day in the different season information, and storing the combustion database to a cloud.
For a detailed description of the function of each module in this embodiment, reference is made to the description of the embodiment of the method, and detailed description thereof will not be provided herein.
Fig. 6 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a gas water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, a gas water heater 60 according to the present embodiment includes:
a gas water heater body; at least one processor 601 and a memory 602. The electronic device 60 further comprises a communication component 603. The processor 601, the memory 602, and the communication section 603 are connected via a bus 604.
In a specific implementation process, the at least one processor 601 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 602, so that the at least one processor 601 executes the method for managing the combustion state of the gas water heater as performed in the above embodiment.
The specific implementation process of the processor 601 may refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be described herein again.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (english: central Processing Unit, abbreviated as CPU), or may be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (english: digital Signal Processor, abbreviated as DSP), application specific integrated circuits (english: application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviated as ASIC), or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present application may be embodied directly in a hardware processor for execution, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor for execution.
The memory may comprise high speed RAM memory or may further comprise non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk memory.
The bus may be an industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, an external device interconnect (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, among others. The buses may be divided into address buses, data buses, control buses, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or to one type of bus.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein computer execution instructions are stored in the computer readable storage medium, and when a processor executes the computer execution instructions, the combustion state management method of the gas water heater in the embodiment of the method is realized.
The computer readable storage medium described above may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. A readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. In the alternative, the readable storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). The processor and the readable storage medium may reside as discrete components in a device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments described above may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs steps including the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program code, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer program product, which comprises a computer program, wherein the computer program realizes the combustion state management method of the gas water heater in the embodiment of the method when being executed by a processor.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A method for managing the combustion state of a gas water heater, comprising:
Acquiring combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time in the combustion state process of the gas water heater, wherein the combustion parameters are combustion duration;
determining whether the combustion parameters acquired in real time are abnormal or not according to a pre-stored combustion database;
if the combustion parameters are abnormal, judging whether the shower is started within a first preset time length, and obtaining a judging result;
controlling the gas water heater and intelligent household electrical appliances related to the gas water heater to act according to the judging result;
the step of controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent household electrical appliance related to the gas water heater according to the judging result comprises the following steps:
and if the judging result is that the shower head is not started within the first preset time, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent home appliance related to the gas water heater according to the determination result comprises:
if the judging result is that the shower head is started within the first preset time, a first starting instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be started.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the gas water heater and the intelligent home device associated with the gas water heater according to the determination result further comprises:
sending a second opening instruction to gas detection equipment, wherein the second opening instruction is used for indicating the gas detection equipment to detect whether gas leakage exists or not;
and receiving a detection result returned by the gas detection equipment, and controlling to close the gas valve if the detection result is that gas leakage exists.
4. The method of claim 2, further comprising, after the determining that the shower is turned on within a first preset time period, the steps of:
playing pre-stored voice prompt information, wherein the semantics of the voice prompt information are that the burning time is too long, and whether the bath is normal or not;
acquiring and identifying voice response information;
if the semantics of the voice response information are normal bath, a third opening instruction is sent to the air exhaust and ventilation equipment, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the air exhaust and ventilation equipment to be opened;
if the semantics of the voice response information are abnormal bathing, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a first closing instruction to the shower, wherein the first closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising, after said playing the pre-stored voice prompt:
if voice response information is not obtained within a second preset duration, closing the combustion state of the gas water heater, and sending a second closing instruction to the shower, wherein the second closing instruction is used for indicating the shower to be closed.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the combustion parameters include a current date, a current time and a combustion duration, and wherein determining whether there is an abnormality in the combustion parameters acquired in real time from a pre-stored combustion database comprises:
determining season information to which the current date belongs;
determining time period information of the current moment;
and analyzing and processing the season information, the time period information and the combustion duration based on the combustion database, and determining whether an abnormality exists.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising, prior to said acquiring the combustion parameters of the gas water heater in real time during the combustion state of the gas water heater:
acquiring historical combustion time length of the gas water heater in a combustion state, corresponding to different time period information every day, in different season information;
And establishing a combustion database according to a preset learning model and the historical combustion duration of the gas water heater in a combustion state corresponding to the information of different time periods every day in the different season information, and storing the combustion database to a cloud.
8. A gas water heater, comprising:
a gas water heater body;
at least one processor and memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the at least one processor executes computer-executable instructions stored by the memory, such that the at least one processor performs the gas water heater combustion state management method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method of managing the combustion state of a gas water heater as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
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