CN115143418B - Solar energy integration street lamp - Google Patents
Solar energy integration street lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115143418B CN115143418B CN202210922912.9A CN202210922912A CN115143418B CN 115143418 B CN115143418 B CN 115143418B CN 202210922912 A CN202210922912 A CN 202210922912A CN 115143418 B CN115143418 B CN 115143418B
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- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- rotate
- move
- driven
- lamp post
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar integrated street lamp, which comprises a lamp post and a solar panel group symmetrically and movably arranged at the top end of the lamp post, and is characterized in that the top end of the lamp post is provided with a groove for clamping the solar panel group, and the lamp post is respectively and movably provided with: the support assembly comprises a support rod and a diagonal draw bar, and the support rod and the diagonal draw bar are movably arranged between the lamp post and the solar panel group; and the driving assembly drives the supporting rod to move so as to enable the solar panel set to move according to a preset path. When the wind speed is high and the wind direction is perpendicular to the plate surface of the solar panel group, the driving assembly works and drives the two solar panel groups to move along a preset path through the supporting rods, the two solar panel groups are clamped in the grooves at the top ends of the lamp posts, the solar panel groups are fixed, after the high wind passes, the supporting rods move upwards under the driving of the driving assembly, the solar panel groups are sent to the upper parts of the lamp posts and are unfolded again, and the solar integrated street lamp can continue to work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar street lamps, in particular to a solar integrated street lamp.
Background
For the policy of energy saving and environmental protection of corresponding countries, solar panels are installed on street lamps in many cities, solar energy is absorbed in daytime and converted into electric energy to be stored in a storage battery, and the storage battery is charged later to supply power to the street lamps.
According to patent number CN108895398A, publication day 2018.11.27 discloses an integrated solar street lamp, which comprises a hollow base buried on the ground, wherein a storage battery box is arranged in the base, a lithium battery pack and a control circuit board are arranged in the storage battery box, the upper end of the base is connected with a lamp post, the upper end of the lamp post is connected with a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is rotationally connected with a solar street lamp body, and two groups of adjusting components for adjusting the inclination angle of the solar street lamp body are further arranged on the support frame; the solar street lamp body contain the drain pan, the drain pan contain the bottom plate, the downside of bottom plate be equipped with and be square connection frame, the lateral surface of connection frame and bottom plate adopt the inclined plane transition, connection frame and bottom plate between be formed with the cavity down, the bottom plate upside be connected with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed photovoltaic panel, fixed subassembly in be equipped with the photovoltaic panel who is connected with the control circuit board electricity, drain pan and be located the cavity in and be connected with LED lamp subassembly, LED lamp subassembly contain lamp body and lamp shade, the lamp body contain and be square lamp body frame and be located the inner shell of lamp body frame center, the lamp shade install on the inner shell, inner shell and lamp shade between install LED lamp pearl and the driver of being connected with the control circuit board electricity, lamp body frame and inner shell between and around the inner shell be equipped with many heat dissipation strips, the middle part of outer frame rotate and connect on the connection frame, connection frame on still threaded connection frame have and be used for adjusting lamp body relative drain pan inclination's adjusting bolt A. The solar street lamp body of the device is rotationally connected to the upper end of the lamp post, the inclination angle of the solar street lamp body can be adjusted through the adjusting component, the solar street lamp body is integrated with the photovoltaic panel and the LED lamp component, the LED lamp component is arranged in the cavity of the bottom shell, the inclination angle of the LED lamp component can be adjusted, and by adopting the structure, the photovoltaic panel and the LED lamp component are integrated, the windward surface can be reduced, and the impact force of wind on the solar street lamp is reduced; in addition, the lamp body contains lamp body frame, inner shell and connects the heat dissipation strip between lamp body frame and inner shell, and the heat dissipation performance of lamp body can be improved to the heat dissipation strip, gives off around with heat transfer through the heat dissipation strip.
In the prior art including above-mentioned patent, all install solar panel on the lamp pole of many street lamps, solar panel can be in daytime turn solar energy into electric energy and store in the battery, supply power for the street lamp in evening, solar panel is mostly directly through the bolt fastening at the top of lamp pole, but in some regions that wind-force is stronger, solar panel can receive great wind of perpendicular to its face, just probably blows off solar panel when the wind speed is too big, has the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar integrated street lamp, which aims to solve the problem that a solar panel on the street lamp can be blown down when encountering larger wind vertical to the panel surface of the solar panel.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a solar integrated street lamp, comprising a lamp post and a solar panel group symmetrically and movably installed at the top end of the lamp post, wherein the top end of the lamp post is provided with a groove for clamping the solar panel group, and the lamp post is movably provided with:
The support assembly comprises a support rod and a diagonal draw bar, and the support rod and the diagonal draw bar are movably arranged between the lamp post and the solar panel set;
And the driving assembly drives the supporting rod to move so as to enable the solar panel set to move according to a preset path.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rack fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod and extending to the inside of the lamp post, and the rack is driven to move so as to enable the solar panel group to move along a preset path.
Preferably, a gear matched with the rack is arranged in the lamp post in an internal rotation mode, and the gear is driven to rotate so as to drive the rack to move.
Preferably, the inside of the lamp post is respectively provided with a worm wheel and a worm in a rotating way, the gear is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel, and the worm is driven to rotate so as to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and then the gear is driven to rotate.
Preferably, the lamp post is rotatably provided with a fan blade, a transmission rod extending to the inside of the worm is movably arranged on the fan blade, a torsion spring is arranged between the worm and the lamp post, and the fan blade is driven to rotate so as to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then the worm is driven to rotate.
Preferably, the top of the transmission rod is provided with a synchronizing block, a groove matched with the synchronizing block and a cavity for the synchronizing block to move are respectively formed in the worm, and the fan blades are driven to rotate so as to drive the transmission rod to transversely move and rotate, and then the worm is driven to rotate.
Preferably, the fan blade extends to the inside of the lamp post and is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with balancing weights distributed in a circumferential array, a traction spring is arranged between the balancing weights and the rotating disc, and the fan blade is driven to rotate so as to drive the balancing weights to move, and then the driving rod is driven to move transversely.
Preferably, a rocker is movably arranged between the balancing weight and the transmission rod, two ends of the rocker are provided with ball heads, and grooves matched with the ball heads are formed in the balancing weight and the transmission rod.
Preferably, the top end of the lamp post is provided with a notch for the diagonal draw bar to move, the diagonal draw bar comprises a first installation block rotatably installed on the solar panel group and a second installation block slidably installed on the lamp post, and a pushing spring is arranged between the second installation block and the lamp post.
Preferably, a connecting rod is movably arranged between the first mounting block and the second mounting block, ball heads are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, and grooves matched with the ball heads are formed in the first mounting block and the second mounting block.
In the technical scheme, the solar integrated street lamp provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: in normal times, the solar panel sets are supported by the support assembly, and the solar panel sets are inclined towards the sun, so that more electric energy can be generated; when encountering the board face that wind speed is great and wind direction perpendicular to solar panel group, drive assembly work drives the bracing piece and moves down, two solar panel groups draw close together gradually under the traction of bracing piece and the support of diagonal draw bar, the wind of originally perpendicular to its board face becomes the wind that is on a parallel with its board face, and the bracing piece continues to move down, drive solar panel group and diagonal draw bar and move down, two solar panel groups card are in the recess on lamp pole top, fix solar panel group, after the strong wind, the bracing piece upwards moves under drive assembly's drive, send the top of lamp pole with solar panel group and expand again, can continue to work.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 6.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A lamp post; 11. a support assembly; 111. a support rod; 112. a diagonal draw bar; 113. a first mounting block; 114. a second mounting block; 115. a connecting rod; 116. a pushing spring; 12. a drive assembly; 121. a rack; 122. a gear; 123. a worm wheel; 124. a worm; 125. a torsion spring; 13. a fan blade; 131. a transmission rod; 132. a synchronization block; 133. a rotating disc; 134. balancing weight; 135. a pulling spring; 136. a rocker; 14. a wind shield; 2. solar panel sets.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a solar energy integrated street lamp, including lamp pole 1 and symmetry movable mounting in the solar panel group 2 on lamp pole 1 top, the recess that is used for clamping solar panel group 2 is seted up on the top of lamp pole 1, and the activity is provided with respectively on the lamp pole 1:
the support assembly 11 comprises a support rod 111 and a diagonal draw bar 112, and the support rod 111 and the diagonal draw bar 112 are movably arranged between the lamp post 1 and the solar panel group 2;
a driving assembly 12 driving the support bar 111 to move so that the solar panel set 2 moves in a predetermined path.
Specifically, when installing solar panel on the conventional street lamp, mostly directly install the support frame at lamp pole 1, install solar panel on the support frame again can, this is prior art, and this is not described in detail. The solar panel set 2 in the above embodiment is movably mounted on the support assembly 11, and the top end of the lamp post 1 is provided with a notch for the diagonal draw bar 112 to move, the diagonal draw bar 112 comprises a first mounting block 113 rotatably mounted on the solar panel set 2 and a second mounting block 114 slidably mounted on the lamp post 1, a pushing spring 116 is arranged between the second mounting block 114 and the lamp post 1, a connecting rod 115 is movably arranged between the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114, both ends of the connecting rod 115 are provided with ball heads, grooves adapted to the ball heads are formed on the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114, when encountering a plate surface with a larger wind speed and a wind direction perpendicular to the solar panel set 2, the driving assembly 12 works to drive the supporting rod 111 to move downwards, the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually gathered together under the traction of the supporting rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bar 112, the wind which is originally vertical to the plate surface of the solar panel sets is changed into the wind which is parallel to the plate surface of the diagonal draw bar, the supporting rod 111 continues to move downwards, the solar panel sets 2 and the diagonal draw bar 112 are driven to move downwards, the pressing and pushing springs 116 are pressed, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in grooves at the top ends of the lamp posts 1, the solar panel sets 2 are fixed, after the strong wind passes, the supporting rod 111 moves upwards under the drive of the driving assembly 12, the pushing springs 116 stretch to push the second mounting block 114, and then the connecting rod 115 drives the first mounting block 113 to move, the solar panel sets 2 are sent to the upper side of the lamp posts 1, and the diagonal draw bar 112 pushes the solar panel sets 2 to be unfolded again, so that the operation can be continued. Further, in the above embodiment, the driving assembly 12 may be an electric telescopic rod installed inside the lamppost 1, the supporting rod 111 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be folded, the electric telescopic rod is shortened, the supporting rod 111 is driven to move downwards, the solar panel set 2 is folded together, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be unfolded, the electric telescopic rod is extended, the supporting rod 111 is driven to move upwards, and the solar panel set 2 is unfolded; the motor is arranged in the lamp post 1, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a sliding block is arranged on the threaded rod, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 111, when the solar panel group 2 needs to be folded, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, drives the sliding block to move downwards, then drives the supporting rod 111 to move downwards, the solar panel group 2 is folded together, when the solar panel group 2 needs to be unfolded, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate reversely, drives the sliding block to move upwards, then drives the supporting rod 111 to move upwards, and the solar panel group 2 is unfolded; and may be any other structure that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to common general knowledge.
In the above technical solution, in normal practice, the solar panel set 2 is supported by the support assembly 11, and the solar panel set 2 is inclined towards the sun, so as to generate more electric energy; when encountering the plate surface of the solar panel set 2 with larger wind speed and vertical wind direction, the driving component 12 works to drive the supporting rods 111 to move downwards, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually gathered together under the traction of the supporting rods 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bars 112, the wind which is originally vertical to the plate surface becomes the wind which is parallel to the plate surface, the supporting rods 111 continue to move downwards to drive the solar panel set 2 and the diagonal draw bars 112 to move downwards, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in the grooves at the top ends of the lamp posts 1 to fix the solar panel set 2, after the strong wind passes, the supporting rods 111 move upwards under the driving of the driving component 12, the solar panel set 2 is sent to the upper part of the lamp posts 1 and is unfolded again, and the operation can be continued.
As a further provided embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 12 includes a rack 121 fixedly installed at the bottom of the support bar 111 and extending to the inside of the lamp post 1, and the rack 121 is driven to move so that the solar panel set 2 moves in a predetermined path. Specifically, when the wind speed is high and the wind direction is perpendicular to the plate surface of the solar panel set 2, the driving assembly 12 works, the rack 121 moves downwards to drive the support rod 111 to move downwards, the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually close together under the traction of the support rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bar 112, the wind originally perpendicular to the plate surface becomes the wind parallel to the plate surface, the support rod 111 continues to move downwards to drive the solar panel set 2 and the diagonal draw bar 112 to move downwards, the push spring 116 is extruded to clamp the two solar panel sets 2 in the groove at the top end of the lamp post 1, the solar panel set 2 is fixed, after the strong wind passes, the support rod 111 moves upwards under the drive of the rack 121 to push the second mounting block 114, then the first mounting block 113 is driven to move through the connecting rod 115 to send the solar panel set 2 to the upper part of the lamp post 1, and the diagonal draw bar 112 pushes the solar panel set 2 to expand again, so that the solar panel set 2 can continue to work. Further, in the above embodiment, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the lamp post 1, and the rack 121 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be folded, the electric telescopic rod is shortened, the rack 121 drives the support rod 111 to move downwards to fold the solar panel set 2 together, and when the solar panel set 2 needs to be unfolded, the electric telescopic rod extends, and the rack 121 drives the support rod 111 to move upwards to unfold the solar panel set 2; the motor is installed in the lamp post 1, a threaded rod is installed at the output end of the motor, a sliding block is installed on the threaded rod, the sliding block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack 121, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be folded, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the sliding block is driven to move downwards, then the rack 121 drives the support rod 111 to move downwards, the solar panel set 2 is folded together, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be unfolded, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate reversely, the sliding block is driven to move upwards, and then the rack 121 drives the support rod 111 to move upwards, so that the solar panel set 2 is unfolded; and may be any other structure that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to common general knowledge.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the lamp post 1 is provided with a gear 122 rotatably inside thereof, which is adapted to the rack 121, and the gear 122 is driven to rotate to drive the rack 121 to move. Specifically, when the wind speed is high and the wind direction is perpendicular to the plate surface of the solar panel set 2, the driving assembly 12 works, the gear 122 is driven to rotate, the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 is driven to move downwards, the supporting rod 111 is driven to move downwards, the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually closed together under the traction of the supporting rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bar 112, the wind originally perpendicular to the plate surface becomes the wind parallel to the plate surface, the supporting rod 111 continues to move downwards, the solar panel set 2 and the diagonal draw bar 112 are driven to move downwards, the pushing spring 116 is extruded, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in the groove at the top end of the lamp post 1, the solar panel set 2 is fixed, after the high wind passes, the gear 122 reversely rotates, the rack 121 meshed with the gear is driven to move upwards, the supporting rod 111 is driven to move upwards, the pushing spring 116 stretches to push the second mounting block 114, the first mounting block 113 is driven to move through the connecting rod 115, the solar panel set 2 is sent to the upper side of the lamp post 1, the diagonal draw bar 112 is pushed to push the solar panel set 2 to expand again, and the solar panel set can continue to work. Further, in the above embodiment, a motor is installed in the lamp post 1, a gear 122 is fixedly installed at an output end of the motor, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be folded, the motor drives the gear 122 to rotate, then drives a rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 to move downwards, then drives a support rod 111 to move downwards, and folds the solar panel set 2, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be unfolded, the motor drives the gear 122 to rotate reversely, drives the rack 121 meshed with the rack 121 to move upwards, then drives the support rod 111 to move upwards, and unfolds the solar panel set 2; and may be any other structure that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to common general knowledge.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the lamppost 1 is rotatably provided with a worm wheel 123 and a worm 124, respectively, the gear 122 is fixedly mounted on the worm wheel 123, and the worm 124 is driven to rotate to drive the worm wheel 123 to rotate, and then drive the gear 122 to rotate. Specifically, when encountering a large wind speed and the wind direction is perpendicular to the plate surface of the solar panel set 2, the driving assembly 12 works, the worm 124 is driven to rotate, the worm wheel 123 meshed with the worm 124 is driven to rotate, then the gear 122 is driven to rotate, the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 is driven to move downwards, the supporting rod 111 is driven to move downwards, the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually closed together under the traction of the supporting rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bar 112, the wind originally perpendicular to the plate surface becomes the wind parallel to the plate surface, the supporting rod 111 continues to move downwards, the solar panel set 2 and the diagonal draw bar 112 are driven to move downwards, the pushing spring 116 is extruded, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in the grooves at the top end of the lamp post 1, the solar panel set 2 is fixed, after the large wind passes, the worm 124 is driven to rotate reversely, then the gear 122 is driven to rotate reversely, the gear 122 is driven to rotate, the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 is driven to move upwards, then the supporting rod 111 is driven to move upwards, the supporting rod 111 is pushed to push the second mounting block 115 to push the diagonal draw bar 114 to move the solar panel set 2 to the diagonal draw bar 112, and the solar panel set 2 can be pushed to move upwards, and then the diagonal draw bar 2 can be pushed to work continuously. Further, in the above embodiment, a motor may be installed inside the lamppost 1, the worm 124 is fixedly installed at an output end of the motor, when the solar panel set 2 needs to be folded, the motor drives the worm 124 to rotate and then drives the support rod 111 to move downwards to fold the solar panel set 2, and when the solar panel set 2 needs to be unfolded, the motor drives the worm 124 to rotate reversely and then drives the support rod 111 to move upwards to unfold the solar panel set 2; and may be any other structure that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to common general knowledge.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the lamp post 1 is rotatably provided with the fan blade 13, the lamp post 1 is provided with the wind shield 14 for shielding the fan blade 13, the fan blade 13 is movably provided with the transmission rod 131 extending to the inside of the worm 124, the torsion spring 125 is arranged between the worm 124 and the lamp post 1, and the fan blade 13 is driven to rotate to drive the transmission rod 131 to rotate, so as to drive the worm 124 to rotate. Specifically, when encountering the surface of the solar panel set 2 with larger wind speed and the wind direction being perpendicular to the surface of the solar panel set 2, the wind blows the part of the fan blades 13 positioned at the outer side of the windshield cover 14, so that the fan blades 13 rotate, and then the transmission rod 131 is driven to rotate, when the force of the wind is large enough, the fan blades 13 transmit force larger than the force of the torsion spring 125, the worm 124 rotates, and drives the worm wheel 123 meshed with the worm wheel 124 to rotate, and then the gear 122 is driven to rotate, the gear 122 drives the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 to move downwards, the support rod 111 is driven to move downwards, the first installation block 113 and the second installation block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually closed together under the traction of the support rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw rod 112, the wind vertical to the surface of the support rod becomes wind parallel to the surface of the support rod, and the support rod 111 continues to move downwards, the solar panel set 2 and the diagonal draw the push spring 116, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in the grooves at the top of the lamp post 1, and then the solar panel set 2 is fixed, the worm wheel 122 is driven to be fixed, and the worm wheel 121 is driven to rotate, and then the diagonal draw the support rod 122 is driven to rotate upwards, and then the two solar panel sets 2 are driven to rotate upwards, and the diagonal draw the support rod 122 is driven to rotate upwards, and then the diagonal draw the support rod 122 is driven to rotate upwards, and the diagonal drive the support rod 122 to rotate, and the opposite direction to rotate, and the support bar 2 is driven to rotate and rotate.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the top of the transmission rod 131 is provided with a synchronizing block 132, the inside of the worm 124 is respectively provided with a groove adapted to the synchronizing block 132 and a cavity for the synchronizing block 132 to move, and the fan blades 13 are driven to rotate so as to drive the transmission rod 131 to move laterally and rotate, and then drive the worm 124 to rotate. Specifically, when encountering a part with a large wind speed and a wind direction vertical to the plate surface of the solar panel set 2, the wind blows the fan blades 13 to be positioned at the outer side of the windshield cover 14, so that the fan blades 13 rotate, and then the transmission rod 131 is driven to rotate, when the wind force is large enough, the rotation speed of the fan blades 13 reaches a preset value, the transmission rod 131 is driven to transversely move, the synchronization block 132 leaves the cavity inside the worm 124 and enters the groove on the worm 124, at the moment, the force transmitted by the fan blades 13 through the transmission rod 131 is larger than the force of the torsion spring 125, the worm 124 rotates and drives the worm wheel 123 meshed with the same to rotate, then the gear 122 drives the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 to downwards move, the support rod 111 downwards, the first installation block 113 and the second installation block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually close together under the traction of the support rod 111, the wind vertical to the plate surface becomes the wind parallel to the plate surface, and the support rod 111 continues to downwards move, at the moment, the solar panel set 2 and the worm wheel 112 are driven to downwards move, and the worm wheel 112 is driven to push the worm wheel 112 to rotate, and then the gear 122 is driven to reversely rotate, the rack 121 is driven to upwards, the two opposite to drive the rack 121 is driven to rotate, the two opposite to rotate, the sun panel set 2 is driven to rotate, and then the support rod 122 is driven to rotate, and the top end of the sun panel set 2 is driven to rotate, and the support is driven to rotate, and the opposite to rotate, and the support rod 2 is driven to rotate, and the support rod 122 is driven to rotate, and then the top is driven to rotate and correspondingly to rotate, and the top is driven to rotate and correspondingly to rotate, in the above embodiment, an electric telescopic rod may be installed between the fan blade 13 and the transmission rod 131, when the rotation speed of the fan blade 13 reaches a predetermined value, the electric telescopic rod shortens to drive the transmission rod 131 to move, and the synchronization block 132 on the electric telescopic rod is embedded into the groove on the worm 124, so that the worm 124 and the fan blade 13 rotate synchronously; and may be any other structure that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to common general knowledge.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, the fan blades 13 extend into the lamp post 1 and are fixedly provided with a rotating disc 133, the rotating disc 133 is provided with balancing weights 134 distributed in a circumferential array, a traction spring 135 is arranged between the balancing weights 134 and the rotating disc 133, and the fan blades 13 are driven to rotate to drive the balancing weights 134 to move, and then drive the transmission rod 131 to move transversely. Specifically, when the wind speed is high and the wind direction is vertical to the plate surface of the solar panel set 2, the wind blows the part of the fan blade 13 positioned at the outer side of the wind shield 14, so that the fan blade 13 rotates, and then drives the transmission rod 131 to rotate, when the wind force is high enough, and the rotating speed of the fan blade 13 reaches a preset value, the balancing weight 134 on the rotating disc 133 moves away from the center of the rotating disc 133 under the action of centrifugal force and stretches the traction spring 135, at the moment, the transmission rod 131 is driven to move transversely, so that the synchronizing block 132 leaves the cavity inside the worm 124 and enters the groove on the worm 124, at the moment, the force transmitted by the fan blade 13 through the transmission rod 131 is larger than the force of the torsion spring 125, the worm 124 rotates, and drives the worm wheel 123 meshed with the worm blade to rotate, then drives the gear 122 to rotate, and the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 moves downwards, so that the support rod 111 moves downwards, the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually closed together under the traction of the supporting rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bar 112, the wind which is originally vertical to the plate surface of the two solar panel sets is changed into the wind which is parallel to the plate surface of the two solar panel sets, the supporting rod 111 continues to move downwards, the solar panel sets 2 and the diagonal draw bar 112 are driven to move downwards, the push springs 116 are extruded and pushed, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in the grooves at the top ends of the lamp posts 1, the solar panel sets 2 are fixed, the fan blades 13 are fixed at the moment, after the wind is strong, the balancing weights 134 are contracted into the rotating disc 133 under the action of the traction springs 135, the transmission rod 131 transversely moves, the synchronizing block 132 returns into the cavity inside the worm 124, the torsion springs 125 drive the worm 124 to reversely rotate, the worm wheel 123 is driven to reversely rotate, the gear 122 is driven to upwardly move the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122, then the supporting rod 111 is driven to move upwards, the pushing spring 116 is stretched to push the second mounting block 114, then the connecting rod 115 is used for driving the first mounting block 113 to move, the solar panel set 2 is sent to the upper side of the lamp post 1, and the diagonal draw bar 112 is used for pushing the solar panel set 2 to be unfolded again, so that the solar panel set can work continuously. Further, in the above embodiment, a wedge block may be installed on the balancing weight 134, the driving rod 131 abuts against the inclined surface of the wedge block, when the rotation speed of the fan blade 13 reaches a predetermined value, the balancing weight 134 on the rotating disc 133 moves away from the center of the rotating disc 133 under the action of centrifugal force and pulls the wedge block, so that the driving rod 131 moves laterally, and then the torsion force of the fan blade 13 is transmitted to the worm 124; and may be any other structure that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art according to common general knowledge.
As a further embodiment of the present invention, a rocker 136 is movably disposed between the balancing weight 134 and the transmission rod 131, two ends of the rocker 136 are respectively provided with a ball, and grooves adapted to the balls are respectively formed in the balancing weight 134 and the transmission rod 131. Specifically, when the wind speed is high and the wind direction is vertical to the plate surface of the solar panel set 2, the wind blows the part of the fan blade 13 positioned at the outer side of the wind shield 14, so that the fan blade 13 rotates, and then drives the transmission rod 131 to rotate, when the wind force is high enough, and the rotating speed of the fan blade 13 reaches a preset value, the balancing weight 134 on the rotating disc 133 moves away from the center of the rotating disc 133 under the action of centrifugal force and stretches the traction spring 135, the balancing weight 134 pulls the transmission rod 131 to move towards the direction close to the fan blade 13 through the rocker 136, so that the synchronization block 132 leaves the cavity inside the worm 124 and enters the groove on the worm 124, at the moment, the force transmitted by the fan blade 13 through the transmission rod 131 is larger than the force of the torsion spring 125, the worm 124 rotates and drives the worm wheel 123 meshed with the worm gear 124 to rotate, and then drives the gear 122 to rotate, and the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 moves downwards, the supporting rod 111 is driven to move downwards, the first mounting block 113 and the second mounting block 114 rotate relative to the connecting rod 115, the two solar panel sets 2 are gradually gathered together under the traction of the supporting rod 111 and the support of the diagonal draw bar 112, the wind which is originally vertical to the plate surface of the two solar panel sets is changed into the wind which is parallel to the plate surface of the two solar panel sets, the supporting rod 111 continues to move downwards, the solar panel sets 2 and the diagonal draw bar 112 are driven to move downwards, the supporting spring 116 is extruded and pushed, the two solar panel sets 2 are clamped in the grooves at the top end of the lamp post 1, the solar panel sets 2 are fixed, the fan blades 13 are fixed at the moment, after the high wind passes, the balancing weights 134 are contracted into the rotating disc 133 under the action of the traction springs 135, the balancing weights 134 drive the transmission rods 131 to move away from the fan blades 13 through the rocking bars 136, the synchronization blocks 132 are returned into the cavity in the worm 124, at the moment, the torsion springs 125 drive the worm 124 to rotate reversely, and drive the worm wheel 123 to rotate reversely, then the gear 122 is driven to reversely rotate, the gear 122 drives the rack 121 meshed with the gear 122 to move upwards, then the supporting rod 111 is driven to move upwards, the pushing spring 116 stretches to push the second mounting block 114, then the connecting rod 115 drives the first mounting block 113 to move, the solar panel set 2 is sent to the upper part of the lamp post 1, and the diagonal draw bar 112 pushes the solar panel set 2 to be unfolded again, so that the solar panel set can continue to work.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy integration street lamp, includes lamp pole (1) and symmetry movable mounting in solar panel group (2) on lamp pole (1) top, its characterized in that, the recess that is used for the card to solid solar panel group (2) is seted up on the top of lamp pole (1), the activity is provided with respectively on lamp pole (1):
the support assembly (11) comprises a support rod (111) and a diagonal draw bar (112), and the support rod (111) and the diagonal draw bar (112) are movably arranged between the lamp post (1) and the solar panel group (2);
-a driving assembly (12) which drives the movement of the support bar (111) to move the solar panel set (2) in a predetermined path;
The driving assembly (12) comprises a rack (121) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (111) and extending to the inside of the lamp post (1), and the rack (121) is driven to move so as to enable the solar panel group (2) to move according to a preset path;
The lamp post (1) is internally provided with a gear (122) matched with the rack (121) in a rotating way, and the gear (122) is driven to rotate so as to drive the rack (121) to move;
The lamp post (1) is internally provided with a worm wheel (123) and a worm (124) in a rotating way, the gear (122) is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel (123), the worm (124) is driven to rotate so as to drive the worm wheel (123) to rotate, and then the gear (122) is driven to rotate;
The lamp post (1) is rotatably provided with a fan blade (13), the fan blade (13) is movably provided with a transmission rod (131) extending into the worm (124), a torsion spring (125) is arranged between the worm (124) and the lamp post (1), and the fan blade (13) is driven to rotate so as to drive the transmission rod (131) to rotate, and then the worm (124) is driven to rotate;
The top of the transmission rod (131) is provided with a synchronizing block (132), a groove matched with the synchronizing block (132) and a cavity for the synchronizing block (132) to move are respectively formed in the worm (124), and the fan blades (13) are driven to rotate so as to drive the transmission rod (131) to transversely move and rotate, and then drive the worm (124) to rotate;
The fan blades (13) extend into the lamp post (1) and are fixedly provided with rotating discs (133), the rotating discs (133) are provided with balancing weights (134) distributed in a circumferential array, a traction spring (135) is arranged between the balancing weights (134) and the rotating discs (133), and the fan blades (13) are driven to rotate so as to drive the balancing weights (134) to move, and then drive the transmission rods (131) to move transversely;
A rocker (136) is movably arranged between the balancing weight (134) and the transmission rod (131), ball heads are arranged at two ends of the rocker (136), and grooves matched with the ball heads are formed in the balancing weight (134) and the transmission rod (131);
The top end of the lamp post (1) is provided with a notch for the diagonal draw bar (112) to move, the diagonal draw bar (112) comprises a first mounting block (113) rotatably mounted on the solar panel group (2) and a second mounting block (114) slidably mounted on the lamp post (1), and a pushing spring (116) is arranged between the second mounting block (114) and the lamp post (1);
Connecting rods (115) are movably arranged between the first mounting blocks (113) and the second mounting blocks (114), ball heads are arranged at two ends of each connecting rod (115), and grooves matched with the ball heads are formed in the first mounting blocks (113) and the second mounting blocks (114).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210922912.9A CN115143418B (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Solar energy integration street lamp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210922912.9A CN115143418B (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Solar energy integration street lamp |
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| CN115143418A CN115143418A (en) | 2022-10-04 |
| CN115143418B true CN115143418B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210922912.9A Active CN115143418B (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Solar energy integration street lamp |
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| CN112984837A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-18 | 杭州职业技术学院 | Foldable wind-resistant solar energy conversion device and working method thereof |
| CN215222085U (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-12-17 | 北京八度阳光科技有限公司 | Adjustable solar panel for street lamp |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4200904A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1980-04-29 | Duc Doan | Solar powered street lighting system |
| WO2014056176A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | 美商风光能源开发股份有限公司 | Solar power supply apparatus |
| KR101807227B1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-12-11 | 이옥재 | Self-lighting roadway delineator apparatus and control method therefor |
| CN111120952A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏中祥光电有限公司 | Novel LED solar street lamp with good windproof performance |
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| CN115143418A (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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