CN115142638B - Mounting structure of building wall heat-insulation decorative plate and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Mounting structure of building wall heat-insulation decorative plate and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115142638B CN115142638B CN202211059787.XA CN202211059787A CN115142638B CN 115142638 B CN115142638 B CN 115142638B CN 202211059787 A CN202211059787 A CN 202211059787A CN 115142638 B CN115142638 B CN 115142638B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mounting structure of a building wall heat-insulation decorative plate and a construction method thereof, wherein the mounting structure comprises the following components: the invention relates to a heat preservation mechanism which is used for constant temperature heat insulation, wherein an installation mechanism is arranged on the back of the heat preservation mechanism, the heat preservation mechanism is used for matching installation of the heat preservation mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer side of the heat preservation mechanism, a structure arranged in the clamping mechanism is matched and connected with the outer side wall of the installation mechanism, the heat preservation mechanism comprises a field-shaped lattice decorative plate on the outermost side, a waterproof seam beautifying strip is separated from the center of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate and used for preventing water vapor from permeating, and the inner side of each independent field-shaped lattice decorative plate consists of two outer side interlayers, so that the installation structure of the heat preservation decorative plate of a building wall body and a construction method thereof are disclosed by the invention: through the field style of calligraphy check decorative board and the waterproof beautiful seam strip that are equipped with, combine appointed waterproof beautiful seam strip's structure and supporting field style of calligraphy check decorative board each other, improve the decorative effect and the pleasing to the eye degree of field style of calligraphy check decorative board outward appearance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building processing, in particular to an installation structure of a building wall heat-insulation decorative plate and a construction method thereof.
Background
The heat-insulating decorative plate is also called a heat-insulating decorative integrated plate, also called an integrated plate. The decoration board is composed of a heat insulation material, a decoration panel and the like, and the names of various manufacturers to the heat insulation decoration board are slightly different: the heat-insulation decorative plate, the energy-saving decorative plate, the heat-insulation decorative integrated plate, the external wall heat-insulation integrated plate, the external wall heat-insulation decorative plate and the like are plates which are prefabricated and molded in a factory and have the functions of external wall heat insulation and decoration.
The splicing structure of the external wall heat-insulation decorative plate is a technology which is mature day by day and is disclosed by the application number of CN201921834660.4, wherein the splicing structure comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of first connecting plates are uniformly arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a second connecting plate is arranged between the first connecting plates, a first heat-insulation decorative plate is respectively arranged on one side of the first connecting plate, which is far away from the mounting plate, and one side of the second connecting plate, which is far away from the mounting plate, respectively, a second heat-insulation decorative plate is arranged on one side of the first heat-insulation decorative plate, a third heat-insulation decorative plate is arranged below the first heat-insulation decorative plate, and a fourth heat-insulation decorative plate is arranged on one side of the third heat-insulation decorative plate and below the second heat-insulation decorative plate; wherein, one side of the first heat-insulation decorative plate close to the second heat-insulation decorative plate is provided with a first limit groove. Has the beneficial effects that: thereby will be about four heat preservation decorative boards from top to bottom connect, connect closely between the heat preservation decorative board in specific use, can be more stable in the use, simultaneously, can prolong the life of heat preservation decorative board ", but the plaque still has following defect when in actual use:
and to the structure of heat preservation plaque usually not be convenient for carry out the combination formula installation with the heated board when using, the technical problem that brings in the installation has following several:
(1) Because the heat-insulation decorative plate has the function of heat insulation of the inner wall and the outer wall, the number of layers and the number of surface layer structures for constant-temperature heat insulation in the market are too small, and the indoor constant-temperature effect is not obvious in the subsequent use process;
(2) The installation of the construction scheme on the installation structure of the building wall heat-insulation decorative plate by personnel cannot be carried out in large batch, the combination mode that three or more heat-insulation decorative plates need to be laid independently on the independent heat-insulation decorative plates is complex, the matched installation cannot be realized according to the sizes of different wall surfaces, and finally the heat-insulation decorative plates and the wall surfaces are jointed in a laminating way.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an installation structure of a building wall heat-insulation decorative plate and a construction method thereof so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mounting structure of building wall heat preservation decorative board: it comprises the following steps:
the heat preservation mechanism is used for constant temperature heat insulation;
the mounting mechanism is arranged on the back of the heat preservation mechanism and is used for matching mounting of the heat preservation mechanism;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer side of the heat preservation mechanism and is connected with the outer side wall of the installation mechanism in a matched manner by a structure arranged in the clamping mechanism;
the heat preservation mechanism comprises a field-shaped lattice decorative plate on the outermost side, and a waterproof seam beautifying strip is separated from the center of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate and used for preventing water vapor from permeating;
each independent field word check decorative board's inboard comprises two outside intermediate layers, and it has a plurality of heat preservation cottons, a plurality of to be located the interbedded back in two outsides and transversely install the cotton back correspondence of heat preservation is equipped with the assembly frame, the assembly frame all correspond all around the lateral wall install the strip groove, the trench inner wall of strip groove all encircles and is equipped with the matching card strip, the constant temperature core standing groove has been seted up at the framework middle part of assembly frame, a plurality of rock wool has been laid to the trench inside of constant temperature core standing groove.
In order to make the thermal insulation cotton and the innermost anti-cracking mortar board be attached and installed, the invention is a preferable scheme that: the back of rock wool is through the installation of the heat preservation cotton and the anti mortar board laminating that splits of the most inboard that prop, field style of calligraphy check decorative board and constant temperature core standing groove assembly set up, a plurality of combination type assembly structure is installed to field style of calligraphy check decorative board, and the back correspondence that wherein lies in the rock wool is equipped with the anti mortar board of a plurality of, a plurality of the face of anti mortar board that splits is relative through the laminating of polyethylene cystosepiment.
In order to realize the installation of the core material and the appointed L-shaped buckle and the corresponding decorative plate, the invention adopts a preferable scheme that: all laminating between the face of anti-crack mortar board is equipped with the core material, the inlayer of core material is made by filling of a plurality of antibacterial deinsectization core, the back mounted of core material has latch mechanism, latch mechanism sets up at core material terminal surface a plurality of L type hasp all around including the installation, a plurality of L type hasp is used for the tight structure of the last of a plurality of field word check decorative boards of composite mounting, a plurality of the mounting screw hole, a plurality of has all been seted up to the inboard edge of L type hasp fastening screw, a plurality of inside fastening screw, a plurality of all installing of the hole site of mounting screw hole fastening screw one end is all fixed with the outer frame lateral wall installation that corresponds.
In order to make the corresponding peripheral clamping grooves and the corresponding core materials matched, the invention is a preferable scheme that: the other side of the L-shaped hasp is also provided with an outer frame mounting structure through consistent fastening screws, the middle part of the outer frame mounting structure is provided with a peripheral clamping groove, strip-shaped supporting plates are uniformly arranged and attached inside the groove position of the peripheral clamping groove, and the plurality of strip-shaped supporting plates are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer frame mounting structure;
the core material is provided with a plurality of concave protective covers which are slidably inserted and arranged, concave grooves are correspondingly arranged in the middle of the groove positions of the concave protective covers, and the edges of the groove positions of the concave grooves are connected with the peripheral walls of the peripheral clamping grooves in a clamping manner.
In order to splice the decorative plates according to the I-shaped steel, the invention adopts a preferable scheme that: the combined installation frame is characterized in that a square groove is formed in the middle of the outer frame, the square groove is opposite to one end of the core material in a matched installation mode, the installation mechanism comprises a combined installation frame arranged in the middle of the back face of the outer frame in an installation mode, four pieces of I-shaped steel arranged in a matched mode are combined and spliced to form the periphery of a frame body of the combined installation frame, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the front surface of the I-shaped steel arranged vertically.
In order to make a fastening connection between the corresponding frame structure and the fastening screw, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention that: the middle part of the I-shaped steel is provided with a plurality of connecting guide rods in a criss-cross mode, the connecting guide rods are arranged in the middle of the frame body of the combined installation frame in a crossed mode and are fastened and installed according to fastening screws.
A construction method for a mounting structure of a building wall heat-insulation decorative plate comprises the following steps:
s1: mounting the matched decorative plate with the specified anti-crack mortar board according to the field-shaped lattice;
s2: the strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the periphery in a matching way;
s3: and the mounting mechanism on the outermost side is mounted in a matching way.
In order to better mount the heat insulation decorative plate, as a preferable scheme of the invention: the specific steps of S1 are as follows: the first step is as follows: firstly, a combined structure corresponding to the field-shaped lattice decorative plate is needed, the field-shaped lattice decorative plate and a groove structure of a constant-temperature core body placing groove of a designated seat are matched, combined and installed, and when the corresponding assembly outer frame is installed, a plurality of heat-preservation cotton and corresponding rock wool are attached and installed;
the second step is that: the anti-crack mortar board is assembled with a plurality of board surface structures according to the groove combination state of the designated rear anti-crack mortar board and the strip-shaped grooves on the periphery of the rear end.
In order to mount the decorative plate based on the grid with a corresponding structure, the invention takes the following preferred scheme: the specific steps of S2 are as follows: the first step is as follows: after the structures between the matched and corresponding strip-shaped grooves are assembled and combined in a splicing mode according to the corresponding edge grooves, the structures and the sizes of the structures are matched with the size of the anti-crack mortar plate at the rear end and are used for matched installation, an L-shaped buckle is arranged in a manner of being tightly attached to the core material through a specified corresponding fastening screw, the structures and the middle part of the square groove in the middle part are assembled and matched according to the corresponding installation structure of the core material, and after the installation is finished, a field-shaped lattice decorative plate is used as a basic shell and is directly assembled and matched to form integrated matched installation;
the second step: the outer side wall of the core material is installed by the tightened fastening screw;
the third step: according to the installation of the access state of one end of the outermost field-shaped lattice decorative plate and the corresponding fastening screw, the arranged concave protective cover is matched and combined with the structure of the corresponding L-shaped hasp.
In order to assemble the heat insulation decorative plate with the wall at the rear end, the invention adopts a preferable scheme that: the specific steps of S3 are as follows: the first step is as follows: the combined installation frame is interactively installed with the I-shaped steel in the middle through the combined installation frame, the combined installation frame is installed in a matched mode corresponding to the peripheral outer frame of the outer frame according to the installation state of the combined installation frame, and the corresponding combined installation frame is installed in a matched mode after the combined installation frame is drilled into the hole position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) The structure of the appointed waterproof seam beautifying strip and the matched field-shaped lattice decorative plate are mutually installed through the arranged field-shaped lattice decorative plate and the waterproof seam beautifying strip, the decorative effect and the attractive degree of the appearance of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate are improved, the arranged heat-insulating cotton and the assembly outer frame are used for combining and installing the corresponding assembly outer frame structure, the internal heat-insulating effect is achieved through the assembly outer frame, the sealing degree in the installation state is improved, and the constant-temperature heat-insulating capacity of the building wall body is improved;
2) The rock wool plates are arranged on the inner side of the assembly outer frame and are matched with the constant-temperature core body placing groove for installation, so that the difficulty in laying the heat-insulation decorative plate is simplified, the compaction density of the interior of the lattice decorative plate is ensured, and the heat-insulation effect is more continuous and stable under the condition that the temperature of the outermost side is low so as to prevent the lattice decorative plate which is close to the front end from keeping warm at constant temperature;
3) Through the square fluting of taking and a plurality of fastening screw's dual function, the anti installation that splits the mortar board so that accomplish integration in assembling concave type fluting prepares for follow-up laying, and the L type hasp that is equipped with is used for combining a plurality of core materials and field word check decorative board and presss from both sides tightly into a whole form, through concave type fluting and concave type protection casing that is equipped with for protect a plurality of peripheries that encircle to install at frame mounting structure, play waterproof effect, improve the life of building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a latch mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back side of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a concave protective cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the outer frame mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the outer frame mounting structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the waterproof seam strip of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heat preservation mechanism; 11. a field grid decorative plate; 12. waterproof seam beautifying strips; 13. heat preservation cotton; 14. assembling the outer frame; 15. a strip-shaped groove; 16. a constant-temperature core body placing groove; 17. rock wool; 18. a crack resistant mortar board; 19. core material; 2. an installation mechanism; 21. a combined mounting frame; 22. h-shaped steel; 23. slotting in a strip shape; 24. connecting the guide rod; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. an L-shaped hasp; 32. fastening screws; 33. an outer frame; 34. an outer frame mounting structure; 35. a peripheral engaging groove; 36. strip-shaped supporting plates; 37. a concave shield; 38. slotting in a concave manner; 39. and (4) forming a square groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an installation structure of a heat-insulating decorative plate of a building wall body,
it includes:
the heat preservation mechanism 1 is used for constant temperature heat insulation;
the mounting mechanism 2 is arranged on the back surface of the heat preservation mechanism 1, and the mounting mechanism 2 is used for matching mounting of the heat preservation mechanism 1;
the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer side of the heat preservation mechanism 1, and the structure arranged in the clamping mechanism 3 is matched and connected with the outer side wall of the installation mechanism 2;
the heat preservation mechanism 1 comprises a field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 on the outermost side, a waterproof seam beautifying strip 12 is separated in the center of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11, and the waterproof seam beautifying strip 12 is used for preventing water vapor from permeating;
each independent field word check decorative board 11's inboard comprises two outside intermediate layers, it transversely installs a plurality of heat preservation cottons 13 to be located the interbedded back in two outsides, the back correspondence of a plurality of heat preservation cottons 13 is equipped with assembly frame 14, assembly frame 14 all corresponds all around the lateral wall and installs the stripe groove 15, the trench inner wall of stripe groove 15 all encircles and is equipped with the matching card strip, constant temperature core standing groove 16 has been seted up at assembly frame 14's framework middle part, a plurality of rock wool 17 has been laid to constant temperature core standing groove 16's trench inside.
In this embodiment: the back of rock wool 17 is through the heat preservation cotton 13 and the installation of 18 laminating of anti-mortar board that splits of the innermost side of propping, and field style of calligraphy check decorative board 11 sets up with 16 assemblies of constant temperature core standing groove, and a plurality of combination type assembly structure is installed to field style of calligraphy check decorative board 11, and the back correspondence that wherein lies in rock wool 17 is equipped with a plurality of anti-mortar board 18 that splits, and it is relative that the face of the anti-mortar board 18 that splits of a plurality of passes through the laminating of polyethylene foam board.
The rock wool 17 and the heat preservation cotton 13 which are arranged are combined, so that the constant-temperature heat preservation effect of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 can be improved, and the anti-cracking mortar plate 18 is prevented from being damaged due to the reduction of the stability effect of the building concrete installation when the follow-up installation is carried out.
In this embodiment: all laminating between anti-crack mortar board 18's the face and being equipped with core material 19, the inlayer of core material 19 is filled by a plurality of antibacterial deinsectization core and is made, the back mounted of core material 19 has latch mechanism 3, latch mechanism 3 sets up at core material 19 terminal surface a plurality of L type hasp 31 all around including the installation, a plurality of L type hasp 31 is used for the tight structure of the last of a plurality of field word check decorative board 11 of composite mounting, the screw mounting hole has all been seted up at the inboard edge of a plurality of L type hasp 31, fastening screw 32 is all installed to the hole site inside of a plurality of screw mounting hole, a plurality of fastening screw 32 one end all is fixed with the outer frame 33 lateral wall installation that corresponds.
Through the fastening screw 32 that is equipped with and the outer frame 33 that matches carry out aggregate erection between direct and the L type hasp 31 that corresponds to reach and assemble installation improvement installation effectiveness with field word check decorative board 11 between, guarantee the interior space temperature constant temperature effect that keeps warm of building wall, avoid the interior space temperature to derive the outside by the wall body more.
In this embodiment: the other side of the L-shaped hasp 31 is further provided with an outer frame mounting structure 34 through a consistent fastening screw 32, the middle part of the outer frame mounting structure 34 is provided with a peripheral clamping groove 35, strip-shaped supporting plates 36 are arranged inside the groove positions of the peripheral clamping groove 35 in a matching manner, and the strip-shaped supporting plates 36 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer frame mounting structure 34;
the fastening screws 32 and the corresponding fastening screw hole sites are installed to match the surrounding walls of the core material 19, the concave protective covers 37 are slidably installed in an inserting manner, concave grooves 38 are correspondingly installed in the middles of the groove positions of the concave protective covers 37, and the groove position edges of the concave grooves 38 are connected with the surrounding walls of the peripheral clamping grooves 35 in a clamping manner.
The mutual structure between the concave protective cover 37 and the concave groove 38 is used for installing the peripheral clamping groove 35 and the matched combined structure.
In this embodiment: the middle part of the outer frame 33 is provided with a square open slot 39, the square open slot 39 is matched and installed with one end of the core material 19, the installation mechanism 2 comprises a combined installation frame 21 which is installed at the middle part of the back surface of the outer frame 33, the periphery of the frame body of the combined installation frame 21 is formed by combining and splicing four matched H-shaped steels 22, and the front surface of the vertically arranged H-shaped steel 22 is provided with a strip open slot 23.
The I-shaped steel 22 and the strip-shaped grooves 23 are arranged to directly use the I-shaped steel 22 as the innermost combined mounting structure, so that the influence on the subsequent stability and the service life of the heat insulation structure caused by uneven stress is avoided.
In this embodiment: the middle part of the I-shaped steel 22 is provided with a plurality of connecting guide rods 24 in a criss-cross manner, and the plurality of connecting guide rods 24 are arranged in the middle part of the combined mounting frame 21 in a cross manner and are fastened and mounted according to fastening screws 32.
The connecting guide rods 24 and the corresponding fastening screws 32 are arranged to be mutually installed, so that the assembled combination with a plurality of H-shaped steel 22 structures is achieved.
A construction method for a mounting structure of a building wall heat-insulation decorative plate comprises the following steps:
s1: mounting the matched grid decorative plate 11 and the appointed anti-cracking mortar plate 18;
the first step is as follows: firstly, a combined structure corresponding to the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 is needed, the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 and a groove structure of a constant-temperature core body placing groove 16 of a specified seat are matched, combined and installed, and when the corresponding assembling outer frame 14 is installed, the plurality of heat-insulating cotton 13 and the corresponding rock wool 17 are installed in a fitting mode;
the second step: the anti-crack mortar board 18 at the rear part is combined with the strip-shaped grooves 15 at the periphery of the rear end to be installed with a plurality of board surface structures in a combined mode.
In this embodiment: s2: a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 15 arranged on the periphery are installed in a matching way;
the first step is as follows: after the matched and corresponding structures between the strip-shaped grooves 15 are assembled and combined according to the corresponding edge grooves, the assembled and combined structures are matched with the size of the anti-crack mortar board 18 at the rear end and are used for matched installation, an appointed corresponding fastening screw 32 penetrates through the L-shaped buckle 31 and is tightly attached to the core material 19, the assembled and combined structures are matched with the middle part of the square groove 39 in the middle part and are installed according to the corresponding installation structure of the core material 19, and after the installation is finished, the assembled and combined structures are directly matched with one another to form integrated matched installation according to the field-shaped lattice decorative board 11 serving as a basic shell;
the second step is that: the outer side wall of the core material 19 is installed by the tightened fastening screw 32;
the third step: the concave protective cover 37 and the corresponding L-shaped buckle 31 are matched and combined according to the connection state of one end of the outermost grid decorative plate 11 and the installation of the corresponding fastening screw 32.
In this embodiment: s3: the mounting mechanism 2 at the outermost side is mounted in a matching way;
the first step is as follows: the combined installation frame 21 and the I-shaped steel 22 in the middle are installed interactively, the combined installation frame 21 is installed correspondingly to the peripheral outer frame of the outer frame 33 in a matched mode according to the installation state of the combined installation frame 21, and the corresponding combined installation frame 21 is installed in a matched mode after the combined installation frame is drilled into a hole position.
Firstly, a user needs to splice the matched combination and installation of the parts which play the main heat insulation based on the structure of the building heat insulation decorative plate;
the first step is as follows: in the production link, a field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 is manufactured according to the cutting and stamping of raw materials, strip-shaped grooves 15 which are assembled in a sliding clamping mode are cut at the edges of the periphery of an assembling outer frame 14 on the inner side of the plate surface of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 according to a cutting process, a plurality of blocky rock wool 17 used for constant temperature heat diffusion prevention are installed at the positions of groove positions of a constant-temperature core body placing groove 16, heat preservation cotton 13 and anti-cracking mortar boards 18 are laid on the basis of the rock wool 17 to achieve the combined production of the basic field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11, and the plate surface gaps of the field-shaped lattice decorative plates 11 on the two sides are sealed and bonded through sealing structures;
the field-shaped lattice decorative plates 11 are produced in batches according to the combined basic steps, and the field-shaped lattice decorative plates 11 which are processed are directly combined and installed with the anti-crack mortar plates 18 at the rear ends:
firstly, according to the surface direction of a field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11 which is produced in batch, the surface structure of an anti-crack mortar board 18 is directly corresponding to the surface direction of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11, the double-layer composite production is carried out according to the adhesive heating and melting press machine, the surface structure corresponds to a specified assembly place, then the rear end position of a core material 19 is used for assembling, installing and matching the field-shaped lattice decorative plate 11, the anti-crack mortar board 18 and the core material self-construction 19 according to the specification structure of a group of six blocks, finally, the corresponding fastening screws 32 and the corresponding L-shaped hasps 31 are used for assembling and installing again, under the assembling and matching of a plurality of fastening screws 32 and L-shaped hasps 31 which are correspondingly and matched, the structure of the core material 19 and the corresponding L-shaped hasps 31 are directly and screwed and installed, and the outer frames 33 which are positioned at the peripheral outer sides of the other ends of the plurality of the L-shaped hasps 31 are assembled and installed;
based on the assembled structure, a user needs to slide the outer frame 33 at the rear end and the corresponding core material 19 structure around the installed L-shaped buckle 31 to install the matched concave protective cover 37, and the assembly is realized through the concave groove 38 at the inner side, so that the damage of the fastening screw 32 and the L-shaped buckle 31 caused by the influence of the external environment is avoided;
the outer frame 33 and the outermost structure are used for realizing combined installation, the outer frame is connected with the externally-connected combined installation frame 21 in a splicing mode, and the plurality of I-shaped steels 22 are connected in a sealing mode according to the middle of the combined installation frame 21.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A mounting structure of building wall heat preservation decorative board, it includes:
the heat preservation mechanism (1) is used for constant temperature heat insulation;
the mounting mechanism (2) is arranged on the back of the heat preservation mechanism (1), and the mounting mechanism (2) is used for matching mounting of the heat preservation mechanism (1);
the clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer side of the heat preservation mechanism (1), and a structure arranged in the clamping mechanism (3) is matched and connected with the outer side wall of the installation mechanism (2);
the insulation structure is characterized in that the insulation mechanism (1) comprises a field-shaped lattice decorative plate (11) at the outermost side, a waterproof seam beautifying strip (12) is arranged at the center of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate (11) in a separating mode, and the waterproof seam beautifying strip (12) is used for preventing water vapor from penetrating;
the inner side of each independent field lattice decorative plate (11) is composed of two outer side interlayers, a plurality of heat preservation cottons (13) are transversely installed on the back surfaces of the two outer side interlayers, an assembly outer frame (14) is correspondingly arranged on the back surfaces of the heat preservation cottons (13), strip-shaped grooves (15) are correspondingly installed on the peripheral outer side walls of the assembly outer frame (14), matching clamping strips are arranged on the inner walls of the groove positions of the strip-shaped grooves (15) in a surrounding mode, a constant-temperature core body placing groove (16) is formed in the middle of the frame body of the assembly outer frame (14), and a plurality of rock wools (17) are laid inside the groove positions of the constant-temperature core body placing groove (16);
the back of the rock wool (17) is attached to the innermost anti-cracking mortar board (18) through oppositely-supported heat insulation cotton (13), the field-shaped lattice decorative board (11) is assembled with the constant-temperature core body placing groove (16), the field-shaped lattice decorative board (11) is provided with a plurality of combined assembling structures, the back of the rock wool (17) is correspondingly provided with a plurality of anti-cracking mortar boards (18), and the surfaces of the anti-cracking mortar boards (18) are attached to each other through polyethylene foam boards;
the anti-cracking mortar board is characterized in that core materials (19) are attached to the board surfaces of the anti-cracking mortar boards (18), the inner layer of each core material (19) is made of a plurality of bacteriostatic and deinsectization cores in a filling mode, a clamping mechanism (3) is installed on the back surface of each core material (19), each clamping mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of L-shaped hasps (31) installed on the periphery of the end face of each core material (19), the L-shaped hasps (31) are used for installing the tightening structures of a plurality of grid-shaped decorative boards (11) in a combined mode, screw installing holes are formed in the inner side edges of the L-shaped hasps (31), fastening screws (32) are installed inside hole positions of the screw installing holes, and one ends of the fastening screws (32) are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of corresponding outer frames (33);
an outer frame mounting structure (34) is further mounted on the other side of the L-shaped hasp (31) through a consistent fastening screw (32), a peripheral clamping groove (35) is formed in the middle of the outer frame mounting structure (34), strip supporting plates (36) are arranged inside the groove positions of the peripheral clamping groove (35) in an attached mode, and the strip supporting plates (36) are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer frame mounting structure (34);
the fastening screws (32) and the corresponding fastening screw hole sites are installed to achieve the purpose that the walls around the core material (19) are combined and matched, the concave protective covers (37) are installed in a sliding and inserting mode, concave grooves (38) are installed in the middles of the groove positions of the concave protective covers (37) correspondingly, and the edges of the groove positions of the concave grooves (38) are connected with the walls around the clamping grooves (35) in the periphery in a clamping mode.
2. The mounting structure of the building wall heat-insulating decorative plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: square fluting (39) has been seted up at the middle part of outer frame (33), square fluting (39) are relative with the supporting installation of the one end of core material (19), are located installation mechanism (2) are including installing combined installation frame (21) that sets up in outer frame (33) back middle part, the support body of combined installation frame (21) is made by four supporting worker shape steel (22) combination concatenations all around, is located the positive surface mounting of the worker shape steel (22) of vertical setting and has strip fluting (23).
3. The mounting structure of the building wall heat-insulating decorative plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the I-shaped steel (22) is provided with a plurality of connecting guide rods (24) in a criss-cross mode, the connecting guide rods (24) are arranged in the middle of the frame body of the combined mounting frame (21) in a crossed mode and are fastened and mounted according to fastening screws (32).
4. A construction method of an installation structure of a thermal insulation decorative board for a building wall, comprising the installation structure of the thermal insulation decorative board for a building wall according to any one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized by further comprising:
s1: the method comprises the following steps that (1) the field-shaped grid decorative plate (11) and a specified anti-crack mortar board (18) are arranged in a matched mode;
s2: a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (15) arranged on the periphery are matched and installed;
s3: and is matched with the mounting mechanism (2) at the outermost side for mounting.
5. The construction method of the installation structure of the heat-insulating decorative plate of the building wall body according to claim 4, characterized in that: the specific steps of S1 are as follows: the first step is as follows: firstly, the field-shaped lattice decorative plate (11) and a groove structure of a constant-temperature core body placing groove (16) of a designated seat are matched, combined and installed corresponding to the combined structure of the field-shaped lattice decorative plate (11), and a plurality of heat-insulating cottons (13) and corresponding rock wool (17) are attached and installed when corresponding assembling outer frames (14) are installed;
the second step is that: the anti-crack mortar board is installed with a plurality of board surface structures in a combined mode according to the groove position combination state of the designated rear anti-crack mortar board (18) and the strip-shaped grooves (15) on the periphery of the rear end.
6. The construction method of the installation structure of the heat-insulating decorative plate of the building wall body according to claim 4, characterized in that: the specific steps of S2 are as follows: the first step is as follows: after the structures between the matched and corresponding strip-shaped grooves (15) are assembled and combined in a splicing manner according to the corresponding edge grooves, the structures and the anti-cracking mortar board (18) at the rear end are used for matched installation, an appointed corresponding fastening screw (32) penetrates through the L-shaped buckle (31) and is tightly attached to the core material (19), the structures and the middle part of the square groove (39) at the middle part are assembled and matched according to the installation structure of the corresponding core material (19), and after the installation is finished, the structures and the anti-cracking mortar board are used as a basic shell according to the field grid decorative board (11) and are directly assembled and matched to form integrated matched installation;
the second step is that: the outer side wall of the core material (19) is installed by directly matching with a designated fastening screw (32) according to the covering state of the concave protective cover (37) and tightening the fastening screw (32);
the third step: according to the connection state of one end of the outermost field-shaped lattice decorative plate (11), the concave protective cover (37) is directly installed with the corresponding fastening screw (32), and the structure of the corresponding L-shaped hasp (31) is matched and combined.
7. The construction method of the installation structure of the heat-insulating decorative plate of the building wall body according to claim 4, characterized in that: the specific steps of S3 are as follows: the first step is as follows: the combined installation frame (21) is interactively installed with the I-shaped steel (22) in the middle, the peripheral outer frame of the outer frame (33) is installed in a matched mode according to the installation state of the combined installation frame (21), and the corresponding combined installation frame (21) is installed in a matched mode after the combined installation frame is drilled into a hole position.
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| CN115142638A (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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