CN115142286A - Double-end off-line peeling and embossing machine - Google Patents
Double-end off-line peeling and embossing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115142286A CN115142286A CN202210902230.1A CN202210902230A CN115142286A CN 115142286 A CN115142286 A CN 115142286A CN 202210902230 A CN202210902230 A CN 202210902230A CN 115142286 A CN115142286 A CN 115142286A
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- peeling
- wire rope
- driving device
- steel wire
- embossing
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- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 91
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
- D07B7/16—Auxiliary apparatus
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of steel wire rope production, and particularly relates to a double-head off-line peeling and embossing machine which comprises a wire feeding mechanism, a machine frame, a machine head and a wire drawing mechanism which are sequentially arranged, wherein the machine head is arranged on the machine frame and comprises a wire cutting mechanism, a peeling mechanism, an embossing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is connected with a lifting device and used for clamping a steel wire rope and sequentially passes through the wire cutting mechanism, the peeling mechanism and the embossing mechanism, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the wire feeding mechanism, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the wire drawing mechanism and penetrates through the wire cutting mechanism, and the wire drawing mechanism is connected with a moving device and used for drawing the steel wire rope to move along the axial direction of the steel wire rope.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of steel wire rope production, and particularly relates to an improvement on a double-head off-line peeling and embossing machine in structure.
Background
Wire rope is beaten flower, it is through beating flower drift extrusion, striking wire rope terminal surface, make wire rope terminal surface area grow, thereby the connector is difficult for droing in carrying out the subsequent technology of wire rope, wire rope among the prior art is wrapped up by the protective sheath after producing into the finished product, the protective sheath can be rubber sleeve, nylon cover etc., but finished wire rope need be cut into a plurality of shortages, and the unanimous wire rope of length packs and sells, in this process, still need to carry out the operation of skinning to wire rope, and the operation of skinning still needs to handle before the operation of beating flower, but at present to this production handling process, cutting off the machine of beating flower and the peeler separately processing for single platform usually, lead to cutting off, skin, the work of beating flower needs to have enough to meet the need between many equipment, can't continuous production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-end off-line peeling and patterning machine capable of patterning two ends of a steel wire rope simultaneously, and in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the double-head off-line peeling and embossing machine comprises a wire feeding mechanism, a rack, a machine head and a wire pulling mechanism which are sequentially arranged, wherein the machine head is installed on the rack and comprises a wire cutting mechanism, a peeling mechanism, an embossing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is connected with a lifting device and used for clamping a steel wire rope and sequentially passing through the wire cutting mechanism, the peeling mechanism and the embossing mechanism;
one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the wire feeding mechanism, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the wire pulling mechanism, the wire pulling mechanism penetrates through the wire cutting mechanism, and the wire pulling mechanism is connected with a moving device and used for pulling the steel wire rope to move along the axial direction of the steel wire rope.
Further, the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling driving device, two pressing blocks are mounted at the output end of the peeling driving device and used for driving the two pressing blocks to move relatively, peeling knives are arranged on the two pressing blocks, semicircular holes are formed in the peeling knives, and the semicircular holes in the two peeling knives jointly form peeling holes;
the peeling driving device is connected with the output end of the peeling pushing component and used for pushing the peeling driving device to move axially along the steel wire rope and face away from the direction of the wire pulling mechanism, and the peeling pushing component is installed on the rack.
Furthermore, a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on one opposite side of each of the two pressing blocks and are arranged in a staggered manner, when the two pressing blocks are pressed tightly, the wedge-shaped blocks jointly form a concave part with an upward opening, and the bottom of the concave part is lower than the peeling hole;
the peeling driving device is connected with the output end of the peeling pushing component through a rotating driving device, and the rotating driving device is used for driving the peeling driving device to rotate and enabling the two pressing blocks to be arranged obliquely.
Further, the device also comprises a waste hopper, and when the two pressing blocks are obliquely arranged, the lower ends of the two pressing blocks are arranged in the opening of the waste hopper.
Furthermore, the embossing mechanism comprises two embossing press blocks, and the two embossing press blocks are respectively connected with the first driving part and the second driving part and used for relatively moving the two embossing press blocks;
the steel wire rope embossing machine is characterized by further comprising an embossing punch, the embossing punch is connected with the rack through an embossing driving device, the clamping mechanism is used for moving a steel wire rope to be concentric with the embossing punch and located between two embossing press blocks, and the embossing driving device is used for pushing the embossing punch to move towards the steel wire rope.
Furthermore, the first driving part comprises a first pressing arm, one end of the first pressing arm is connected with the embossing pressing block and can be connected with the rack in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the bottom of the first pressing arm, the top of a connecting rod is arranged in the groove, the connecting rod is connected with the rack in a rotating mode, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with a first driving device to be used for pushing the connecting rod to rotate and pushing the first pressing arm to slide.
Furthermore, the second driving part comprises a second pressure arm, the second pressure arm is slidably connected with the rack, one end of the second pressure arm is connected with the embossing press block, the other end of the second pressure arm is provided with an inclined plane, a wedge-shaped pushing block matched with the inclined plane is arranged below the inclined plane, the wedge-shaped pushing block is connected with the output end of the second driving device and used for pushing the wedge-shaped pushing block upwards and enabling the second pressure arm to slide, the second pressure arm is further connected with a reset rod, and the reset rod is connected with an elastic part.
Further, fixture includes dead lever and supporting rod that the level set up, the dead lever with the one end of supporting rod is used for centre gripping wire rope, the dead lever is connected the elevating gear output, install vertical drive arrangement on the dead lever, vertical drive arrangement's output is connected the supporting rod is in order to be used for reciprocating the supporting rod.
Further, the wire pulling mechanism is positioned at one end of the fixed rod, which is far away from the wire cutting mechanism;
the fixed rod is connected to the output end of the lifting device through a translation driving device and used for pushing the fixed rod to move along the radial direction of the steel wire rope, and the fixed rod and the clamping rod are enabled to avoid the wire pulling mechanism.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the wire drawing mechanism clamps the steel wire rope, the moving device pushes the wire drawing mechanism to move horizontally to stretch the steel wire rope, the lifting device pushes the clamping mechanism upwards to enable the clamping mechanism to clamp the steel wire rope, then the wire cutting mechanism cuts the steel wire rope, the clamping mechanism moves the cut steel wire rope downwards to complete peeling and patterning operations in sequence, finally the clamping mechanism puts down the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope falls on the supporting table to complete collection, then the clamping mechanism resets and moves to a position close to the rack to stretch the steel wire rope again, and the process is repeated to further achieve automatic processing of the steel wire rope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the handpiece;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a handpiece;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first and second drive members;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the housing;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a peeling mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a press block and a skinning knife;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the opening of the compact;
FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of the fitting relationship between the wire rope, the pressing block and the wedge;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the rotation of the pressing block to an inclined state.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the examples are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The double-end off-line peeling and embossing machine comprises a wire feeding mechanism 12, a rack 1, a machine head 4 and a wire pulling mechanism 5 which are sequentially arranged, wherein the machine head 4 is installed on the rack 1, the machine head 4 comprises a wire cutting mechanism 7, a peeling mechanism 8, an embossing mechanism 9 and a clamping mechanism 6, and the clamping mechanism 6 is connected with a lifting device 10 so as to clamp a steel wire rope 3 and sequentially pass through the wire cutting mechanism 7, the peeling mechanism 8 and the embossing mechanism 9;
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rack 1 is a cabinet structure, the wire feeding mechanism 12 and the machine head 4 are respectively installed on two sides of the rack 1, a supporting table 2 is further arranged on one side, away from the wire feeding mechanism 12, of the rack 1, the supporting table 2 is located below the wire pulling mechanism 5 and the machine head 4, the steel wire rope 3 extends out of the wire feeding mechanism 12 and sequentially penetrates through the rack 1, the machine head 4 and the wire pulling mechanism 5, the wire pulling mechanism 5 clamps the steel wire rope 3, and the steel wire rope 3 is lengthened under the action of the moving device.
A wire cutting mechanism 7, a peeling mechanism 8 and a pattern beating mechanism 9 are sequentially installed on the outer side surface of a machine frame 1 in a downward direction, a steel wire rope 3 is in a horizontal state and penetrates through the wire cutting mechanism 7, and a lifting device 10 is installed on the machine frame 1 and used for pushing a clamping mechanism 6 to move up and down and sequentially sending the steel wire rope 3 cut off by the wire cutting mechanism 7 to the peeling mechanism 8 and the pattern beating mechanism 9.
Specifically, the wire feeding mechanism 12 and the wire cutting mechanism 7 are prior art, and may be a wire feeding device and a wire cutting device in CN113863039A, in addition, the wire feeding mechanism 12 may also be a component such as a common winding wheel, the wire cutting mechanism 7 may also be a structure in which a wire cutting knife is connected to a wire cutting driving device, the wire cutting driving device may be a component such as an electric cylinder, an air cylinder, and the like, and is installed on the outer side surface of the frame 1, and pushes the wire cutting knife to cut off the wire rope 3, and the wire cutting mechanism 7 cuts the wire rope 3 at a position where the wire cutting mechanism has just passed through the frame 1.
The wire drawing mechanism 5 comprises a mounting frame, a wire drawing driving device is mounted on the mounting frame, the output end of the wire drawing driving device is connected with a wire drawing clamping part, the wire drawing clamping part is used for clamping and pressing the steel wire rope 3, the wire drawing clamping part can be in a structure of a mechanical arm, two pressing blocks and the like in the prior art, and the wire drawing driving device is correspondingly provided with a cylinder, an electric cylinder, a finger cylinder and other parts.
The moving device is a prior art, and comprises a slide rail and a traveling device, one end of the slide rail is fixedly connected with one side of the rack 1 far away from the wire feeding mechanism 12, the other end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the support platform 2 through a rod piece (not shown in the figure), the traveling device is installed on the slide rail, the installation rack of the wire pulling mechanism 5 is connected with the traveling device and is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, the traveling device pushes the moving direction of the wire pulling mechanism 5 to be parallel to the steel wire rope 3, the traveling device is a prior art and can be a structure for realizing automatic translation of a slide rail cylinder, a motor-screw rod mechanism, a motor-gear rack mechanism and the like, the traveling device preferably adopts a motor-gear rack mechanism, namely a motor is installed on the installation rack, a motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, a gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is fixedly arranged on the slide rail and is parallel to the steel wire rope 3, so that the function of the wire pulling mechanism 5 moving along the direction parallel to the steel wire rope 3 can be realized, and the steel wire rope 3 is clamped to move along the axial direction thereof.
In the specific implementation, the wire drawing mechanism 5 clamps the steel wire rope 3, the moving device pushes the wire drawing mechanism 5 to move horizontally, so that the steel wire rope 3 is elongated, the lifting device 10 pushes the clamping mechanism 6 upwards, the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 6 is aligned with the steel wire rope 3, the steel wire rope 3 is clamped, the wire cutting mechanism 7 cuts the steel wire rope 3, the clamping mechanism 6 moves the cut steel wire rope 3 downwards, the wire drawing mechanism 5 loosens the steel wire rope 3, the clamping mechanism 6 enables the end of the steel wire rope 3 to be aligned with the peeling end of the peeling mechanism 8, the peeling mechanism 8 is started and peels the end of the steel wire rope 3, then the clamping mechanism 6 moves the peeled steel wire rope 3 downwards, the end of the steel wire rope is aligned with the pattern making end of the pattern making mechanism 9, the pattern making mechanism 9 is started and makes the end of the steel wire rope 3 perform pattern making, so that the steel wire rope 3 completes cutting, peeling and pattern making operations in sequence, finally, the clamping mechanism 6 drops the steel wire rope 3, the steel wire rope 3 is collected on the support platform 2, then the clamping mechanism 6 is reset, moves to the position close to the frame 1, the steel wire rope 3 is elongated again, and the automatic processing of the steel wire rope 3 is realized in the above-mentioned process.
Compared with the prior art, the steel wire rope cutting, peeling and patterning device can realize the cutting, peeling and patterning operation of the steel wire rope, automatically produce a plurality of single steel wire ropes, has high automation degree, and is convenient for processing the steel wire ropes in large batch.
In addition, on the supporting platform 2, the end far away from the rack 1 can be further provided with a second machine head (not shown in the figure), the second machine head can be installed on the supporting platform 2 through a supporting plate, the second machine head and the machine head 4 are identical in structure and are in a symmetrical relation, in the specific implementation process, the wire drawing mechanism 5 stretches the steel wire rope 3 and sends the end part of the steel wire rope to the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 6 on the second machine head, so that the end, far away from the machine head 4, of the steel wire rope 3 is cut off, peeled and patterned, the machine head 4 and the second machine head can operate simultaneously, the two ends of the steel wire rope 3 are processed, and can also be sequentially processed, when the steel wire rope 3 operates simultaneously, the steel wire rope 3 is always in a horizontal state, and when the two ends are processed sequentially, the steel wire rope 3 is in an inclined state.
Further, the peeling mechanism 8 comprises a peeling driving device 801, two pressing blocks 802 are mounted at an output end of the peeling driving device 801 and are used for driving the two pressing blocks 802 to move relatively, peeling knives 807 are arranged on the two pressing blocks 802, semicircular holes 808 are arranged on the peeling knives 807, and the semicircular holes 808 on the two peeling knives 807 form peeling holes together;
the peeling driving device 801 is connected with an output end of the peeling pushing component 804 to push the peeling driving device 801 to move axially along the steel wire rope 3 and face a direction far away from the wire pulling mechanism 5, and the peeling pushing component 804 is installed on the machine frame 1.
As shown in fig. 8, at this time, the peeling driving device 801 pushes the two pressing blocks 802 to be in a pressing state, so that the two peeling knives 807 are pressed, the peeling holes are matched with the steel wire rope 3, the inner diameter of each peeling hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the protective sleeve on the steel wire rope 3, in the pressing process of the peeling knives 807, the protective sleeves are cut off, then the peeling pushing component 804 pushes the peeling driving device 801 to move, so that the peeling knives 807 peel off the protective sleeves, and the peeling operation is completed.
Specifically, the peeling hole is the peeling end of the peeling mechanism 8, and during the peeling stage, the lifting device 10 pushes the clamping mechanism 6 to move, so that the steel wire rope 3 on the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 6 is concentrically arranged with the peeling hole, and the steel wire rope is located between the two peeling knives 807.
Further, a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks 806 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two pressing blocks 802 and are arranged in a staggered manner, when the two pressing blocks 802 are pressed, the plurality of wedge-shaped blocks 806 form a concave portion with an upward opening, and the bottom of the concave portion is lower than the peeling hole;
the peeling driving device 801 is connected with the output end of the peeling pushing component 804 through a rotation driving device 803, and the rotation driving device 803 is used for driving the peeling driving device 801 to rotate and enabling the two pressing blocks 802 to be obliquely arranged.
The peeling driving device 801 is a prior art, and may be a finger cylinder, and the output end of the peeling driving device is connected with the two pressing blocks 802, so as to realize the clamping and opening actions of the two pressing blocks 802.
As shown in fig. 9, at this time, the peeling driving device 801 pushes the two pressing blocks 802 to be in an open state, the wedges 806 on the two pressing blocks 802 are arranged in a staggered manner and are arranged between the two pressing blocks 802, when the two pressing blocks 802 are pressed tightly, as shown in fig. 8, the wedges 806 jointly form a V-shaped concave portion with an upward opening, as shown in fig. 10, when the steel wire rope 3 is peeled, the wedge passes through the peeling hole and is located above the concave portion, so the wedge 806 plays a role of supporting the steel wire rope 3 at this time, meanwhile, when peeling is performed, the pressing blocks 802 move in a direction away from the steel wire rope 3, the protective sleeve is peeled and is located on the wedge 806, and therefore, in the whole process, the protective sleeve is not only peeled, but also is placed on the wedge 806.
After peeling is finished, when the protective sleeve is separated from the steel wire rope 3, the steel wire rope 3 is separated from the peeling hole under the pushing of the peeling pushing component 804, at the moment, the two pressing blocks 802 are still in a pressing state, then the clamping mechanism 6 moves the steel wire rope 3 away and moves the steel wire rope 3 downwards to the pattern forming mechanism 9, at the moment, the rotary driving device 803 drives the pressing blocks 802 to rotate to form the structure shown in fig. 11, at the moment, the two pressing blocks 802 are changed into an inclined state from a horizontal state, so that the protective sleeve falls downwards along the pressing blocks 802, and automatic blanking of the protective sleeve waste is finished.
Since the invention is a highly automated device comprising a plurality of moving parts, if the protective sleeve is not automatically blanked, it is left to fall freely, which can lead to the protective sleeve falling on the part below, which can lead to faults, such as falling on the directly below pattern making mechanism 9.
In addition, during peeling, the rotation driving device 803 can drive the pressing block 802 to rotate, so that the peeling knife 807 cuts an annular knife edge on the protective sleeve, thereby facilitating peeling.
Further, the device also comprises a waste material hopper 11, when the two pressing blocks 802 are obliquely arranged, the lower end of the two pressing blocks is arranged in the opening of the waste material hopper 11.
As shown in fig. 8 and 11, the waste material hopper 11 is installed on the outer side surface of the material rack 1, the waste material hopper 11 is of a material box structure, the opening of the waste material hopper faces the horizontal direction, the end surface of the opening is an arc-shaped surface, and the opening is matched with the rotation path of the pressing block 802, so that the protective sleeve falling from the pressing block 802 automatically falls into the waste material hopper 11, and the automatic collection of the waste material hopper 11 is completed.
In the peeling stage, the complete working flow of the peeling mechanism 8 is as follows, the peeling driving device 801 pushes the two pressing blocks 802 to open, the lifting device 10 pushes the clamping mechanism 6 to move, the steel wire rope 3 on the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 6 is concentrically arranged with a peeling hole, the steel wire rope is positioned between the two peeling knives 807, then the two pressing blocks 802 are pressed tightly, then the rotation driving device 803 drives the peeling driving device 801 and the pressing blocks 802 to rotate, the peeling knives 807 cut the protective sleeve, then the peeling pushing part 804 pushes the peeling driving device 801 to move, the peeling knives 807 peel the protective sleeve down to complete the peeling operation, then the peeling pushing part 804 resets, the rotation driving device 803 drives the peeling driving device 801 and the pressing blocks 802 to rotate, the protective sleeve waste falls into the waste hopper 11, then the rotation driving device 803 resets, and waits for the arrival of the next steel wire rope 3, and the operation is repeated in this way, and the continuous peeling of the plurality of steel wire ropes 3 can be realized.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, the rotation driving device 803 is mounted on a sliding plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of transition rods 805, a bottom plate is slidably arranged on the transition rods 805, the peeling pushing component 804 is mounted on the bottom plate, as shown in fig. 6, the transition rods 805 are fixed in the cabinet structure of the rack 1, and holes for the rotation driving device 803 to pass through are arranged on the outer side surface of the rack 1.
The rotation driving device 803 is a prior art, and may be a rotary cylinder.
Further, the embossing mechanism 9 includes two embossing press blocks 903, and the two embossing press blocks 903 are respectively connected to the first driving component and the second driving component, so as to relatively move the two embossing press blocks 903;
still include the drift 902 of beating the flower, the drift 902 of beating the flower is connected through the drive arrangement of beating the flower the frame 1, fixture 6 is used for moving wire rope 3 to with the drift 902 of beating the flower is concentric, and is located two beat between the briquetting 903 of beating the flower, drive arrangement of beating the flower is used for promoting the drift 902 of beating the flower moves towards wire rope 3.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, and 4, the knurling punch 902 is a prior art, the end of the knurling punch 902 is a knurling end of the knurling mechanism 9, the knurling driving device is installed inside the frame 1, during the knurling stage, the lifting device 10 pushes the clamping mechanism 6 to move, so that the steel wire rope 3 on the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 6 and the knurling punch 902 are concentrically arranged and located between two knurling press blocks 903, then the first driving part and the second driving part push the two knurling press blocks 903 to press the steel wire rope 3, then the knurling driving device pushes the knurling punch 902 to move towards the steel wire rope 3, so that the knurling punch 902 impacts the steel wire rope 3 to complete the knurling operation on the end of the steel wire rope 3, then the clamping mechanism 6 puts down the steel wire rope 3 and resets, the knurling punch 902 waits for the arrival of the next steel wire rope 3, and then the automatic knurling of a plurality of steel wire ropes 3 can be completed.
Further, the first driving component includes a first pressing arm 908, one end of the first pressing arm 908 is connected to the embossing press block 903 and is slidably connected to the machine frame 1, a groove is provided at the bottom of the first pressing arm 908, a top of a connecting rod 907 is provided in the groove, the connecting rod 907 is rotatably connected to the machine frame 1, and the bottom of the connecting rod 907 is connected to the first driving device 906 so as to push the connecting rod 907 to rotate and push the first pressing arm 908 to slide.
As shown in fig. 5, the first pressing arm 908 is horizontally disposed, one of the embossing press blocks 903 is mounted on the first pressing arm 908 by a screw, the first pressing arm 908 is slidably connected to the frame 1 by a sliding slot, a sliding rail, or the like, a gap is formed between the top of the connecting rod 907 and the groove, when the first driving device 906 pushes the connecting rod 907 to rotate, the top of the connecting rod 907 pushes the first pressing arm 908 to slide, so that the pressing and opening actions of the embossing press blocks 903 are realized.
Further, the second driving component includes a second pressure arm 909, the second pressure arm 909 is slidably connected to the frame 1, one end of the second pressure arm 909 is connected to the embossing press block 903, the other end of the second pressure arm 909 is provided with an inclined surface, an adaptive wedge-shaped pushing block 910 is arranged below the inclined surface, the wedge-shaped pushing block 910 is connected to an output end of the second driving device 905, and is used for pushing the wedge-shaped pushing block 910 upwards and enabling the second pressure arm 909 to slide, the second pressure arm 909 is further connected to a reset rod 11, and the reset rod 11 is connected to an elastic component.
As shown in fig. 5, the second pressing arm 909 is slidably connected to the frame 1 by a sliding slot, a sliding rail, or the like, when the second driving device 905 pushes the wedge-shaped pushing block 910 to move upward, the wedge-shaped pushing block 910 pushes the second pressing arm 909 to approach the first pressing arm 908 along the inclined surface of the second pressing arm 909, and when the second driving device 905 pushes the wedge-shaped pushing block 910 to move downward, the elastic component pushes the reset rod 11 to reset the second pressing arm 909, so as to complete the compressing and expanding actions of the patterned pressing block 903.
The elastic member may be a spring, an elastic sheet, or other elastic structure, which is fixedly installed in a cavity (not shown) of a housing and is fixedly connected to an end of the reset lever 11, and when the second pressing arm 909 moves away from the elastic member, the elastic member is stretched accordingly.
Through the driving of the first driving part and the second driving part, the two patterned pressing blocks 903 realize the function of pressing the steel wire rope 3, and in the specific implementation process, the first driving part and the second driving part can adopt various implementation modes, including but not limited to the following:
1. the first driving part and the second driving part are respectively arranged one by one and are arranged at two sides of the embossing punch 902;
2. the two first driving parts are symmetrically arranged and are arranged on two sides of the embossing punch 902;
3. the two second driving parts are symmetrically arranged and are arranged on two sides of the embossing punch 902;
the first and second pressure arms are provided in two housings 904, respectively, and the housings 904 are attached to the outer surface of the chassis 1, and the housings 904 are omitted in fig. 5 to show the structure.
As shown in fig. 3, the two housings 904 are further fixedly mounted with guide pieces 901, the guide pieces 901 are arranged with a gap, the axis of the knurling punch 902 is located in the gap, and the gap is used for guiding the movement of the wire rope 3.
Further, the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a fixing rod 603 and a clamping rod 604 which are horizontally arranged, the fixing rod 603 and one end of the clamping rod 604 are used for clamping the steel wire rope 3, the fixing rod 603 is connected with the output end of the lifting device 10, a vertical driving device 601 is installed on the fixing rod 603, and the output end of the vertical driving device 601 is connected with the clamping rod 604 so as to move up and down the clamping rod 604.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the fixing rod 603 is located above the clamping rod 604, pressure heads are arranged at one ends of the fixing rod 603 and the clamping rod 604, and are used for clamping the steel wire rope 3, the pressure heads are clamping ends of the clamping mechanisms 6, in fig. 4, the steel wire rope 3 is in a schematic diagram in a tangent phase, the lifting device 10 is located at the highest stroke at the moment, the lifting device 10 pushes the fixing rod 603 to lift, the clamping mechanisms 6 move integrally, and further the steel wire rope 3 sequentially passes through the tangent mechanism 7, the peeling mechanism 8 and the pattern forming mechanism 9, under the pushing of the vertical driving device 601, the fixing rod 603 and the clamping rod 604 are clamped and separated, so that the effects of clamping and loosening the steel wire rope 3 are achieved.
Further, the wire pulling mechanism 5 is located at one end of the fixing rod 603 away from the wire cutting mechanism 7;
the fixing rod 603 is connected to the output end of the lifting device 10 through a translational driving device 602, so as to push the fixing rod 603 to move along the radial direction of the steel wire rope 3, and to make the fixing rod 603 and the clamping rod 604 avoid the wire pulling mechanism 5.
As shown in fig. 2, after the wire cutting mechanism 7 cuts the steel wire rope 3, the wire pulling mechanism 5 is required to pull out the steel wire rope 3 again, at this time, the steel wire rope 3 just extends out of the wire cutting mechanism 7, and since the clamping mechanism 6 is located between the wire cutting mechanism 7 and the wire pulling mechanism 5, in order for the wire pulling mechanism 5 to successfully clamp the steel wire rope 3 and pull out the steel wire rope, the clamping mechanism 6 is required to avoid the movement of the wire pulling mechanism 5, so that the translational driving device 602 pushes the fixing rod 603 to move horizontally, so that the fixing rod 603 and the clamping rod 604 move horizontally at the same time and move in a direction away from the steel wire rope 3, and further avoid the wire pulling mechanism 5, so that the wire pulling mechanism 5 can successfully clamp the steel wire rope 3 which just extends out of the wire cutting mechanism 7 after being cut.
Specifically, translation drive device 602 is installed on the lateral surface of frame 1, and the output of translation drive device 602 is connected to the one end that the chuck was kept away from to dead lever 603, and the support is fixed connection support in dead lever 603 top, and the support passes through modes such as slide rail, spout slidable connection elevating gear 10 output.
In the present invention, the lifting device 10, the pattern-making driving device, the first driving device 906, the second driving device 905, the vertical driving device 601, and the translation driving device 602 are all the prior art, and are components for realizing linear driving, such as an air cylinder, an electric cylinder, and the like.
The above-described embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications, variations, modifications, and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. Double-end rolls off production line and skins machine of beating flower, send line mechanism (12), frame (1), aircraft nose (4) and wire drawing mechanism (5) including what set gradually, aircraft nose (4) are installed on frame (1), its characterized in that: the machine head (4) comprises a wire cutting mechanism (7), a peeling mechanism (8), a flower beating mechanism (9) and a clamping mechanism (6), wherein the clamping mechanism (6) is connected with a lifting device (10) so as to clamp the steel wire rope (3) and sequentially pass through the wire cutting mechanism (7), the peeling mechanism (8) and the flower beating mechanism (9);
wire rope (3) one end is connected and is sent line mechanism (12), and wire drawing mechanism (5) is connected to the other end, and passes tangent line mechanism (7), wire drawing mechanism (5) are connected with the mobile device for drag wire rope (3) along its axial displacement.
2. The double-ended off-line peeling and patterning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling mechanism (8) comprises a peeling driving device (801), two pressing blocks (802) are mounted at the output end of the peeling driving device (801) and used for driving the two pressing blocks (802) to move relatively, peeling knives (807) are arranged on the two pressing blocks (802), semicircular holes (808) are formed in the peeling knives (807), and the semicircular holes (808) in the two peeling knives (807) form peeling holes together;
the peeling driving device (801) is connected with an output end of the peeling pushing component (804) and used for pushing the peeling driving device (801) to axially move along the steel wire rope (3) and face a direction far away from the wire pulling mechanism (5), and the peeling pushing component (804) is installed on the rack (1).
3. The double-ended off-line peeling and embossing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks (806) are fixedly arranged on one opposite side of each of the two pressing blocks (802) and are arranged in a staggered mode, when the two pressing blocks (802) are pressed tightly, the wedge-shaped blocks (806) form a concave part with an upward opening, and the bottom of the concave part is lower than the peeling hole;
the peeling driving device (801) is connected with the output end of the peeling pushing component (804) through a rotating driving device (803), and the rotating driving device (803) is used for driving the peeling driving device (801) to rotate and enabling the two pressing blocks (802) to be obliquely arranged.
4. The double-ended off-line peeling and embossing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the device also comprises a waste hopper (11), and when the two pressing blocks (802) are obliquely arranged, the lower end of the two pressing blocks is arranged in the opening of the waste hopper (11).
5. The double-ended off-line peeling and embossing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the embossing mechanism (9) comprises two embossing press blocks (903), and the two embossing press blocks (903) are respectively connected with the first driving part and the second driving part and used for relatively moving the two embossing press blocks (903);
still include punch (902) of beating flower, punch (902) of beating flower is connected through the drive arrangement of beating flower frame (1), fixture (6) be used for moving wire rope (3) extremely with punch (902) of beating flower are concentric, and are located two between the briquetting (903) of beating flower, drive arrangement of beating flower is used for promoting punch (902) of beating flower moves towards wire rope (3).
6. The double-ended off-line peeling and embossing machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the first driving component comprises a first pressing arm (908), one end of the first pressing arm (908) is connected with the embossing pressing block (903) and is connected with the rack (1) in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the bottom of the first pressing arm (908), the top of a connecting rod (907) is arranged in the groove, the connecting rod (907) is connected with the rack (1) in a rotating mode, and the bottom of the connecting rod (907) is connected with a first driving device (906) so that the connecting rod (907) can be pushed to rotate and the first pressing arm (908) can be pushed to slide.
7. The double-ended off-line peeling and embossing machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the second driving part comprises a second pressure arm (909), the second pressure arm (909) is connected with the rack (1) in a sliding manner, one end of the second pressure arm is connected with the embossing press block (903), the other end of the second pressure arm is provided with an inclined surface, a wedge-shaped pushing block (910) matched with the inclined surface is arranged below the inclined surface, the wedge-shaped pushing block (910) is connected with the output end of the second driving device (905) and used for pushing the wedge-shaped pushing block (910) upwards to enable the second pressure arm (909) to slide, the second pressure arm (909) is further connected with a reset rod (11), and the reset rod (11) is connected with an elastic part.
8. The double-ended off-line peeling and embossing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a fixing rod (603) and a clamping rod (604) which are horizontally arranged, the fixing rod (603) and one end of the clamping rod (604) are used for clamping a steel wire rope (3), the fixing rod (603) is connected with an output end of the lifting device (10), a vertical driving device (601) is installed on the fixing rod (603), and an output end of the vertical driving device (601) is connected with the clamping rod (604) so as to be used for moving the clamping rod (604) up and down.
9. The double-ended off-line peeling and patterning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: the wire pulling mechanism (5) is positioned at one end of the fixing rod (603) deviating from the wire cutting mechanism (7);
the fixing rod (603) is connected to the output end of the lifting device (10) through a translation driving device (602) and is used for pushing the fixing rod (603) to move along the radial direction of the steel wire rope (3) and enabling the fixing rod (603) and the clamping rod (604) to avoid the wire pulling mechanism (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210902230.1A CN115142286A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Double-end off-line peeling and embossing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210902230.1A CN115142286A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Double-end off-line peeling and embossing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115142286A true CN115142286A (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210902230.1A Pending CN115142286A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Double-end off-line peeling and embossing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN115142286A (en) |
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| CN202265733U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-06 | 宁波汽车软轴软管有限公司 | Steel wire rope peeling and patterning integrated machine |
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| CN107190543A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-22 | 深圳华美和汽车部件制造有限公司 | Offline peeling pattern marking machine |
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| CN113863039A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 重庆翔睿捷自动化设备股份有限公司 | Double-root double-head off-line embossing machine |
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| CN202265733U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-06 | 宁波汽车软轴软管有限公司 | Steel wire rope peeling and patterning integrated machine |
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| CN107931487A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-04-20 | 宁波汽车软轴软管有限公司 | Turk all-in-one machine is removed the peel in automobile guy cable segment |
| CN113863039A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 重庆翔睿捷自动化设备股份有限公司 | Double-root double-head off-line embossing machine |
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