CN115140803A - Oil-water separation pool - Google Patents
Oil-water separation pool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115140803A CN115140803A CN202210886575.2A CN202210886575A CN115140803A CN 115140803 A CN115140803 A CN 115140803A CN 202210886575 A CN202210886575 A CN 202210886575A CN 115140803 A CN115140803 A CN 115140803A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- tank
- water
- tank body
- separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/086—Drainage arrangements or devices
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an oil-water separation tank, and relates to the technical field of hazardous article separation. The pool comprises a pool body, wherein a separation plate is arranged in the pool body, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the bottom of the separation plate, water outlets are formed in two opposite sides of the pool body, and valve pieces are arranged in the water outlets. The oil-water separation tank is mainly installed at two ends of a bridge, and when the separation plate is manufactured, holes are reserved at the bottom of the separation plate in advance and used for communicating two cavities to achieve the purpose of oil-water separation; the water outlets are formed in the two sides of the tank body, so that water in the tank body can be discharged conveniently, and a required emptying space is facilitated when oil is separated next time; and the arranged valve member forces the tank body to form a closed space to prevent the oil body from overflowing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous material separation, in particular to an oil-water separation pool.
Background
The production and consumption of petroleum greatly improves people's lives, and tanker shipment is a common way of transporting petroleum. Based on the quality guarantee requirements of transportation enterprises and the mandatory quality requirements of traffic departments during tank car overhaul, the tank cars are strictly checked according to requirements when necessary so as to ensure use and safe overhaul.
But the tank truck can leak in the process of transportation on the highway due to accidents. When the accident point is located on a bridge which crosses a water source place, if an effective collection measure is not adopted, a large amount of sewage mixed by waste oil and waste water pollutes the water source and endangers the life safety of common people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oil-water separation tank which can automatically collect liquid leakage into the tank after an accident occurs on a bridge of an oil tank truck, separate oil from water and drain the liquid in time. Avoid the greasy dirt to flow into the river course and pollute the water source. Meanwhile, after rainwater without leakage is collected into the pool, the float valve is automatically opened and automatically emptied when the rainwater reaches the control water level.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides an oil-water separation tank, including the cell body, be equipped with the division board in the cell body, the division board bottom is equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores, including the cell body, the cell body top is equipped with the liquid inlet port, be equipped with the division board in the cell body, the division board bottom is equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores, the division board will two cavities are separated into to the cell body, and a cavity is the accident pool, and another cavity is the oil interceptor, the accident pool is equipped with the oil drain valve, the oil interceptor is equipped with floater water drain valve, the cell body top is equipped with overhauls the apron.
In some embodiments of the invention, the area of the accident pool is greater than the area of the oil separation pool.
In some embodiments of the invention, the liquid intake is located at the top of the accident pool.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of communication holes are provided at equal intervals in a width direction of the tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the application provides an oil-water separation pond, including the cell body, be equipped with the division board in the cell body, the division board bottom is equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores, the outlet has all been seted up to the just right both sides of cell body, all be equipped with valve spare in the outlet. The oil-water separation tank is mainly installed at two ends of a bridge, the tank body is of a reinforced concrete structure, waterproof concrete with the reference number of C45 is adopted, when repairing the tank body at two ends of the bridge, the ground is tamped, then a concrete foundation with the reference number of C25 is repaired at the bottom of a pit, and the arranged isolation plate and the tank body are integrally formed; when the partition plate is manufactured, a hole is reserved at the bottom in advance and is used for communicating the two cavities, so that the purpose of oil-water separation is realized; the water outlets are formed in the two sides of the tank body, so that oil and water can be discharged from the tank body, and a bearing space required by next oil-liquid separation is facilitated; and the arranged valve member forces the tank body to form a closed space to prevent oil from leaking outwards. When the tank wagon takes place to leak on the bridge, maintenance personnel receive and report to the police the back and wash the bridge floor greasy dirt, fluid passes through in the collection pipeline gets into the collection pond. According to the principle that oil is light and water is heavy, the oil is concentrated in the accident pool and is finally pumped away through the oil discharge valve. After rainwater without leakage is collected into the pool, the float valve is automatically opened and automatically emptied when reaching the controlled water level. Greatly saving the maintenance workload and improving the management and maintenance efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right-side sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top assembly view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Icon: 1. a tank body; 2. an accident pool; 3. an oil drain valve; 4. a concrete foundation; 5. a separator plate; 6. a communicating hole; 7. a floating ball drain valve; 8. an oil separation tank; 9. overhauling the cover plate; 10. a liquid inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a top assembly view of the present invention; fig. 4 is a left side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
The embodiment of the application provides an oil-water separation tank, including cell body 1, be equipped with division board 5 in the cell body 1, division board 5 bottom is equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores 6, 1 accident pool 2 of cell body is equipped with oil drain valve 3, and oil interceptor 8 is equipped with floater water drain valve 7. The oil-water separation tank arranged in the technical scheme is mainly installed at two ends of a bridge, the tank body 1 is of a reinforced concrete structure and is made of waterproof concrete with the reference number of C45, when repairing the tank body 1 at two ends of the bridge, the ground is tamped, then a concrete foundation 4 with the reference number of C25 is repaired at the bottom of a pit, and the arranged isolation plate 5 and the tank body 1 are integrally formed; when the separation plate 5 is manufactured, holes are reserved in advance and used for communicating the two cavities, and the purpose of oil-water separation is achieved; the valves are arranged on the two sides of the tank body 1, so that oil and water in the tank body 1 can be discharged conveniently, and a bearing space is needed when oil is separated next time; and the arranged valve member forces the tank body 1 to form a closed space to prevent oil stains entering next time from overflowing. And the top of the arranged tank body 1 is provided with a liquid inlet 10, so that rainwater or leaked oil can be conveniently collected and flow into the tank body 1 from the bridge floor, and the problem that the liquid is scattered after an accident happens to an oil pipe vehicle and flows into a river channel to pollute a water source is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the isolation plate 5 divides the tank body 1 into two chambers, one chamber is an accident tank 2, and the other chamber is an oil separation tank 8, and the area of the accident tank 2 is larger than that of the oil separation tank 8. When oil stain and flushing water enter the oil separation tank 8, oil and water are separated by utilizing the principle that oil is light and water is heavy. And oil and water collected in the accident pool 2 are pumped away through an oil discharge valve 3 with the model of Z45T-10 in the accident pool 2.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the valve member located in the oil separation tank 8 is a float drain valve 7. When only rainwater gets into in the oil interceptor 8, after the water level reachd the control height, utilize under the effect of floater in the floater drainage valve 7, open the floater valve, the water that is located then in the oil interceptor 8 will be followed the pipeline discharge of being connected with floater drainage valve 7 play water end, collect for the profit next time and provide required accommodation space.
In some embodiments of the invention, the accident basin 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 10 at the top. And according to the drain pipe intercommunication of demand and bridge, can play the effect of effectively collecting bridge face oil, water, prevent direct inflow river course.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with an access cover plate 9. The personnel can enter the pool for dredging through the maintenance cover plate 9. Simultaneously, the maintenance cover plate 9 shields an upper end opening of the tank body 1, and the problem that non-working personnel fall into the tank body 1 to cause life safety accidents is avoided.
And the cast iron steps are arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the tank body 1, so that an operator can conveniently descend to the bottom of the tank body 1 for overhauling.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of communication holes 6 are provided at equal intervals in the width direction of the cell body 1. The intercommunicating pores 6 that set up are 3, do benefit to water from accident pool 2 in to oil interceptor 8, realize the quickly separating of oil and water to realize the automatic drainage of rainwater.
The working principle of the oil-water separation tank is as follows:
the tank body 1 is basically in an emptying state at ordinary times, and only 20cm of the bottom of the tank body 1 is filled with water. When the oil tank truck leaks on the bridge, the highway maintenance personnel can wash the oil stain, and after oil and water enter the collecting tank, the oil is in the lower part due to different specific gravity, the water enters the oil separation tank 8, and the oil is left in the accident tank 2. The liquid in the pool is pumped away by a garbage truck. The oil-water separation is really realized, the oil does not overflow, and the water and soil pollution is avoided. Rainwater enters the tank body 1 when oil contamination leakage does not occur, and the communicating holes 6 are formed in the isolation plates 5, so that the water levels of the accident tank 2 and the oil separation tank 8 are the same, when the water level is controlled, namely the floating ball reaches 30 cm from the top of the tank body 1, the floating ball valve 7 is automatically opened to drain water, the water in the tank is automatically emptied, and the personnel are not required to watch.
To sum up, this application embodiment provides an oil-water separation pond, including cell body 1, be equipped with division board 5 in the cell body 1, division board 5 bottom is equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores 6, accident pool 2 is equipped with oil drain valve 3, oil interceptor 8 is equipped with floater water drain valve 7, 1 top of cell body is equipped with overhauls apron 9. The oil-water separation tank arranged in the technical scheme is mainly installed at two ends of a bridge, the tank body 1 is made of reinforced concrete structure and waterproof concrete with the reference number of C45, when repairing the tank body 1 at two ends of the bridge, the ground is tamped firstly, then a concrete foundation with the reference number of C25 is repaired at the bottom of a pit, and the arranged isolation plate 5 and the tank body 1 are integrally formed; and when the division plate 5 is manufactured, holes are reserved in advance for communicating the two chambers, so that the purpose of separating oil and water is achieved. The top of the accident pool 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 10. And according to the drain pipe intercommunication of demand and bridge, can play the effect of effectively collecting bridge face oil, water, prevent direct inflow river course. After oil stains are collected, oil and water are discharged through an oil discharge valve 3 of the accident pool 2; only after rainwater enters, the rainwater is automatically discharged through a floating ball drainage valve 7 of the oil separation tank 8. The tank is basically in an emptying state, so that the bearing space required by next oil-liquid separation is facilitated; and the arranged valve member forces the tank body 1 to form a closed space, so that the oil contamination is prevented from overflowing to pollute the environment next time. And the top of the tank body 1 is provided with an overhaul cover plate 9. The personnel can enter the pool for dredging through the maintenance cover plate 9. Meanwhile, the upper end opening of the tank body 1 is shielded by the overhauling cover plate 9, so that the problem that non-working personnel fall into the tank body 1 to cause life safety accidents is avoided.
The present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiment, and it is not intended to be limited to the embodiment. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The oil-water separation tank is characterized by comprising a tank body, wherein a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the tank body, a partition plate is arranged in the tank body, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the bottom of the partition plate, the partition plate divides the tank body into two chambers, one chamber is an accident tank, the other chamber is an oil separation tank, the accident tank is provided with an oil discharge valve, the oil separation tank is provided with a floating ball water discharge valve, and an overhauling cover plate is arranged at the top of the tank body.
2. The oil-water separation tank of claim 1, wherein the area of the accident tank is larger than the area of the oil separation tank.
3. The fuel water separator as recited in claim 2, wherein the liquid inlet is located at the top of the emergency pool.
4. The oil-water separation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of communication holes are provided at equal intervals in a width direction of the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210886575.2A CN115140803A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Oil-water separation pool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210886575.2A CN115140803A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Oil-water separation pool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115140803A true CN115140803A (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83414833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210886575.2A Pending CN115140803A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Oil-water separation pool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115140803A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100687698B1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-02-27 | 우천용 | A cleaning device for a grease trap |
| CN201686526U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-12-29 | 河南省电力勘测设计院 | Emergency oil pool |
| CN202173811U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-28 | 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 | Double-tank waste oil and dirt-removing oil discharge collection and storage device |
| CN207277521U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-04-27 | 国网湖北省电力公司孝感供电公司 | A kind of substation's folded plate type emergency oil pond |
| CN207713452U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-08-10 | 四川东方水利装备工程股份有限公司 | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment |
| CN210457711U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-05-05 | 重庆川维物流有限公司 | Multistage oil separation tank |
| CN214457007U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-10-22 | 合肥阳光新能源科技有限公司 | Oil-water separation device, accident oil pool and transformer system |
-
2022
- 2022-07-26 CN CN202210886575.2A patent/CN115140803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100687698B1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-02-27 | 우천용 | A cleaning device for a grease trap |
| CN201686526U (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-12-29 | 河南省电力勘测设计院 | Emergency oil pool |
| CN202173811U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-28 | 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 | Double-tank waste oil and dirt-removing oil discharge collection and storage device |
| CN207277521U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-04-27 | 国网湖北省电力公司孝感供电公司 | A kind of substation's folded plate type emergency oil pond |
| CN207713452U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-08-10 | 四川东方水利装备工程股份有限公司 | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment |
| CN210457711U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-05-05 | 重庆川维物流有限公司 | Multistage oil separation tank |
| CN214457007U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-10-22 | 合肥阳光新能源科技有限公司 | Oil-water separation device, accident oil pool and transformer system |
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