CN115138590A - Material sorting method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/3412—Sorting according to other particular properties according to a code applied to the object which indicates a property of the object, e.g. quality class, contents or incorrect indication
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a material sorting method, a material sorting device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring sorting data; obtaining material requirements according to the sorting data; obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement; and sorting the materials according to the scanning information. Implement this application embodiment, can improve the letter sorting efficiency of material, reduce the letter sorting degree of difficulty and error rate, effectively avoid the mistake to choose, miss the emergence of choosing.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of production and manufacturing, in particular to a material sorting method and device, electronic equipment and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
The SPS letter sorting system of domestic mainstream relies on paper part letter sorting, and current paper letter sorting exists to leak to print the problem of printing less, takes place to choose by mistake when arousing the letter sorting operation and leaks to choose etc. and lead to manufacturing safety problem. Some enterprises pick by using shooting lamps during SPS sorting, and correct sorting information is indicated for sorting personnel by installing lighting electronic tags and channel lamps on material racks.
Because manufacturing enterprises are mostly multi-product collinear production, and parts are various, the existing SPS sorting system can not meet the requirements, the sorting of the parts is difficult, the same parts exist, the sorting identification in different states is difficult, and the wrong sorting and the missing sorting are caused to cause the wrong installation of a production line and the production stop line. And can not check the spare part material object, can not let material and demand match each other promptly, the risk is big and the cost increases suddenly.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method and an apparatus for sorting materials, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can improve the sorting efficiency of materials, reduce the sorting difficulty and error rate, and effectively avoid the occurrence of wrong sorting and missed sorting.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a material sorting method, where the method includes:
acquiring sorting data;
obtaining material requirements according to the sorting data;
obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement;
and sorting the materials according to the scanning information.
In the above-mentioned realization process, sort the material through utilizing material demand and scanning information, can satisfy the letter sorting demand of multiple type, the material of majority volume, and can improve letter sorting efficiency, effectively reduce the mistake and sort and leak the emergence of choosing, prevent because of the loss that the letter sorting mistake leads to, reduce cost reduces the emergence of risk.
Further, the step of obtaining material demand according to the sorting data includes:
acquiring basic data and passing point information of the sorting data;
and disassembling the passing point information according to the basic data to obtain the material demand.
In the implementation process, the passing point information is disassembled, so that the materials to be sorted can be refined, the procedures are reduced, and the sorting speed and efficiency are improved.
Further, the step of obtaining the scanning information corresponding to the material requirement includes:
obtaining marking information of the material according to the material requirement;
acquiring a production instruction;
and obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material demand according to the marking information of the material and the production instruction.
In the implementation process, the marking information and the production instruction can realize secondary guarantee of sorting, the occurrence of wrong sorting and missed sorting is fundamentally avoided, the consumption and the increase of production cost are avoided, and the sorting speed of the materials can be improved while the cost is reduced.
Further, after the step of sorting the materials according to the scanning information, the method further includes:
and carrying out error proofing verification on the sorted materials.
In the implementation process, the sorting correctness is improved, the problem of rework caused by wrong sorting and missed sorting is avoided, the loss is reduced, and the time cost is saved.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a material sorting apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring sorting data;
the material demand obtaining module is used for obtaining material demands according to the sorting data;
the scanning information obtaining module is used for obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement;
and the sorting module is used for sorting the materials according to the scanning information.
In the above-mentioned realization process, sort the material through utilizing material demand and scanning information, can satisfy the letter sorting demand of multiple type, the material of majority volume, and can improve letter sorting efficiency, effectively reduce the mistake and sort and leak the emergence of choosing, prevent because of the loss that the letter sorting mistake leads to, reduce cost reduces the emergence of risk.
Further, the material demand obtaining module is further configured to:
acquiring basic data and passing point information of the sorting data;
and disassembling the passing point information according to the basic data to obtain the material demand.
In the implementation process, the over-point information is disassembled, so that the materials needing to be sorted can be refined, the procedures are reduced, and the sorting speed and efficiency are improved.
Further, the scan information obtaining module is further configured to:
obtaining marking information of the material according to the material requirement;
acquiring a production instruction;
and obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material demand according to the marking information of the material and the production instruction.
In the implementation process, the marking information and the production instruction can realize secondary guarantee of sorting, the occurrence of wrong sorting and missed sorting is fundamentally avoided, the consumption and the increase of production cost are avoided, and the sorting speed of the materials can be improved while the cost is reduced.
Further, the apparatus further comprises a verification module configured to:
and carrying out error proofing verification on the sorted materials.
In the implementation process, the sorting correctness is improved, the problem of rework caused by wrong sorting and missing sorting is avoided, the loss is reduced, and the time and cost are saved.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method according to any of the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which when executed on a computer cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, or in part may be learned by the practice of the above-described techniques of the disclosure.
The present invention can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, and the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a material sorting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural component view of a material sorting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural component diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made to the drawings in the following description of embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described.
It should be noted that to: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the following description, reference is made to the drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present application are described in further detail. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a material sorting method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s1, acquiring sorting data;
s2, acquiring material requirements according to sorting data;
s3, obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement;
and S4, sorting the materials according to the scanning information.
In the above-mentioned realization process, sort the material through utilizing material demand and scanning information, can satisfy the letter sorting demand of multiple type, the material of majority volume, and can improve letter sorting efficiency, effectively reduce the mistake and sort and leak the emergence of choosing, prevent because of the loss that the letter sorting mistake leads to, reduce cost reduces the emergence of risk.
The method of the embodiment of the application can be applied to a digital sorting system, a receiving and warehousing management system, an enterprise resource management system and a production management system, and can be used for calculating the sorting requirements of materials according to a production plan and guiding production operation.
Optionally, the material sorting method in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various sorting systems, and implement various functions, for example:
the two-dimension code scanning login function can realize quick login of the two-dimension code, the two-dimension code is encrypted, and data safety is guaranteed.
The sorting job task list is selected and previewed, the tasks can be quickly positioned, the detailed task list previewing is checked, and the job progress is displayed.
The multi-sorting task combining operation supports a specific post to continuously receive two task lists at one time, and the working hours of walking operation are reduced.
Off-line error proofing, response speed is improved, and wireless network dependence is reduced.
And exception reporting, namely supporting rapid exception reporting, and checking and processing exceptions through a large screen and a mobile terminal.
And 4, remark reminding, compiling remark content and reminding operators of important information.
And (4) engineering binding, supporting a double-task single-serial operation mode and realizing continuous operation of the A and B projects.
Engineering maintenance, schedule maintenance of each feeding point of the engineering, real-time operation state monitoring and operation delay prompt early warning.
And (4) maintaining shelf information, automatically calculating the accommodating capacity and the shelf utilization rate through maintaining basic information, and generating a virtual shelf layout diagram by the system.
Basic data maintenance, maintenance of basic information of parts, basic information of material names, marks, scanning modes and the like, support of single and batch maintenance of basic data, and configuration of display content of a front-end display screen.
And material information maintenance reminding is performed, newly added materials which are not configured are reminded, data management responsibilities are determined, and the integrity of basic data is ensured.
Basic data modification history, basic data maintenance authority management and information modification history inquiry.
Shelf label printing, and man-hours for manually manufacturing labels are saved by designing and putting in a label printer.
The Vehicle passing point inquiry inquires current passing point Vehicle information, and comprises necessary information such as an information point, a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), a total equipment investment Number, an estimation state and the like.
And the inquiry/additional printing of the information of the instruction ticket is supported, and the functions of inquiry and abnormal additional printing of a paper bill are supported.
The operation record inquiry, inquiry and scanning history includes information of scanner, scanning time, part name, brevity number, etc. and may be used as data analysis source.
Comprehensive data analysis, through digital information acquisition, to material in-store data, comprehensive data analysis of operation man-hour, promote the operating efficiency and reduce extravagantly.
And equipment management, namely signing a responsibility book for daily use and storage requirements of the equipment through the integrated cabinet placement, anti-theft monitoring and issuing management regulations, and ensuring the use safety of the equipment.
Further, S2 includes:
acquiring basic data and passing point information of sorting data;
and disassembling the passing point information according to the basic data to obtain the material demand.
In the implementation process, the passing point information is disassembled, so that the materials to be sorted can be refined, the procedures are reduced, and the sorting speed and efficiency are improved.
Sorting data includes basic data and cross some information, and basic data includes the type, quantity, the adaptation environment etc. of multiple material, crosses some information and then has contained the production manufacturing in-process, the state of production line, quantity etc. this application embodiment is through dismantling some information, can obtain the material demand fast, and the material demand has contained the position, type, quantity and the adaptation environment etc. of the material that will sort, need not to resolve production data again, alright get into the letter sorting link fast.
Further, S3 includes:
obtaining marking information of the material according to the material requirement;
acquiring a production instruction;
and obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material demand according to the marking information and the production instruction of the material.
In the implementation process, the marking information and the production instruction can realize secondary guarantee of sorting, the occurrence of wrong sorting and missed sorting is fundamentally avoided, the consumption and the increase of production cost are avoided, and the sorting speed of the materials can be improved while the cost is reduced.
For example, the present embodiment marks the state, information, and the like of the material by marking information, for example, the current job progress may be marked, green indicates that the job is completed, yellow indicates that the job is in progress, and blue indicates that the job is not started.
The scanning information comprises material list details, electronic sorting lists and the like, wherein the material list details can display an optimal sorting route, the state of a part shelf can be displayed, for example, the part shelf is represented as unsorted in pink, the part shelf is completely sorted into green, the opening and the number of layers of the part shelf are included, and the identification is convenient. Such as electronic sortation sheets including physical photographs, shelf numbers, markings, part information, etc.
Meanwhile, the method for obtaining the code scanning information is not limited, the code scanning information can be a two-dimensional code or a bar code, and the scanning information comprises a material code, a container code and a shelf code. The shelf codes are arranged according to the serial numbers to guide sorting operation, and can flexibly deal with library position adjustment, addition, deletion and the like.
Further, after the step of sorting the materials according to the scanning information, the method further comprises the following steps:
and carrying out error proofing verification on the sorted materials.
In the implementation process, the sorting correctness is improved, the problem of rework caused by wrong sorting and missed sorting is avoided, the loss is reduced, and the time cost is saved.
The method provided by the embodiment of the application can be suitable for all work of sorting materials according to production instructions, can effectively improve the sorting quality of the materials besides improving the sorting efficiency, prevents the materials from being wrongly loaded and neglected in production and manufacturing, and can supervise the sorting operation progress in real time.
In addition, the mistake proofing of material is verified indispensable, can be applied to material letter sorting system to reach higher letter sorting efficiency, higher letter sorting quality, thereby can not lead to the manufacturing to be unusual because of the wrong neglected loading of choosing.
Example two
In order to implement a corresponding method of the above embodiments to achieve corresponding functions and technical effects, there is provided a material sorting apparatus, as shown in fig. 2, comprising:
the acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring sorting data;
the material demand obtaining module 2 is used for obtaining material demands according to the sorting data;
the scanning information obtaining module 3 is used for obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement;
and the sorting module 4 is used for sorting the materials according to the scanning information.
In the above-mentioned realization process, sort the material through utilizing material demand and scanning information, can satisfy the letter sorting demand of multiple type, the material of majority volume, and can improve letter sorting efficiency, effectively reduce the mistake and sort and leak the emergence of choosing, prevent because of the loss that the letter sorting mistake leads to, reduce cost reduces the emergence of risk.
Further, the material demand obtaining module 2 is further configured to:
acquiring basic data and passing point information of sorting data;
and disassembling the passing point information according to the basic data to obtain the material demand.
In the implementation process, the passing point information is disassembled, so that the materials to be sorted can be refined, the procedures are reduced, and the sorting speed and efficiency are improved.
Further, the scanning information obtaining module 3 is further configured to:
obtaining marking information of the material according to the material requirement;
acquiring a production instruction;
and obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material demand according to the marking information and the production instruction of the material.
In the implementation process, the marking information and the production instruction can realize secondary guarantee of sorting, the occurrence of wrong sorting and missed sorting is fundamentally avoided, the consumption and the increase of production cost are avoided, and the sorting speed of the materials can be improved while the cost is reduced.
Further, the apparatus further comprises a verification module configured to:
and carrying out error proofing verification on the sorted materials.
In the implementation process, the sorting correctness is improved, the problem of rework caused by wrong sorting and missed sorting is avoided, the loss is reduced, and the time cost is saved.
The material sorting device can implement the method of the first embodiment. The options in the first embodiment above are also applicable to the present embodiment, and are not described in detail here.
The rest of the embodiments of the present application may refer to the contents of the first embodiment, and in this embodiment, details are not repeated.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to enable the electronic device to execute the material sorting method according to the first embodiment.
Alternatively, the electronic device may be a server.
With reference to figure 3 of the drawings, it is shown, fig. 3 is a schematic structural component diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device may include a processor 31, a communication interface 32, a memory 33, and at least one communication bus 34. Wherein the communication bus 34 is used for realizing direct connection communication of these components. The communication interface 32 of the device in the embodiment of the present application is used for performing signaling or data communication with other node devices. The processor 31 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities.
The Processor 31 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor 31 may be any conventional processor or the like.
The Memory 33 may be, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an electrically Erasable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), and the like. The memory 33 has stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor 31, enable the apparatus to perform the various steps involved in the method embodiment of fig. 1 described above.
Optionally, the electronic device may further include a memory controller, an input output unit. The memory 33, the memory controller, the processor 31, the peripheral interface, and the input/output unit are electrically connected to each other directly or indirectly to realize data transmission or interaction. For example, these components may be electrically connected to each other via one or more communication buses 34. The processor 31 is adapted to execute executable modules stored in the memory 33, such as software functional modules or computer programs comprised by the device.
The input and output unit is used for providing a task for a user to create and start an optional time period or preset execution time for the task creation so as to realize the interaction between the user and the server. The input/output unit may be, but is not limited to, a mouse, a keyboard, and the like.
It will be appreciated that the configuration shown in fig. 3 is merely illustrative and that the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in fig. 3 or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 3. The components shown in fig. 3 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for sorting materials according to the first embodiment is implemented.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the method embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based devices that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (10)
1. A method of sorting material, the method comprising:
acquiring sorting data;
obtaining material requirements according to the sorting data;
obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement;
and sorting the materials according to the scanning information.
2. The method for sorting materials as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining material demand based on the sorting data comprises:
acquiring basic data and passing point information of the sorting data;
and disassembling the passing point information according to the basic data to obtain the material demand.
3. The method for sorting materials according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the scanning information corresponding to the material requirement comprises:
obtaining marking information of the material according to the material requirement;
acquiring a production instruction;
and obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material demand according to the marking information of the material and the production instruction.
4. The method of sorting material as in claim 1, further comprising, after the step of sorting material according to the scan information:
and carrying out error proofing verification on the sorted materials.
5. A material sorting apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring sorting data;
the material demand obtaining module is used for obtaining material demands according to the sorting data;
the scanning information obtaining module is used for obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material requirement;
and the sorting module is used for sorting the materials according to the scanning information.
6. The material sorting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the material demand acquisition module is further configured to:
acquiring basic data and passing point information of the sorting data;
and disassembling the passing point information according to the basic data to obtain the material demand.
7. The material sorting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the scan information obtaining module is further configured to:
obtaining marking information of the material according to the material requirement;
acquiring a production instruction;
and obtaining scanning information corresponding to the material demand according to the marking information of the material and the production instruction.
8. The material sorting apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a verification module for:
and carrying out error proofing verification on the sorted materials.
9. An electronic device, comprising a memory for storing a computer program and a processor for executing the computer program to cause the electronic device to perform the method of sorting material according to any of claims 1-4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out a method for sorting material according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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