CN115137962A

CN115137962A - Traditional chinese medical science orthopedics nursing is with auxiliary device that applies medicine

Info

Publication number: CN115137962A
Application number: CN202210917496.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟娜
Original assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Current assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-01
Also published as: CN115137962B

Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine dressing auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing, which solves the problems of medicine waste caused by the fact that a clamp plate is used by an orthopedic patient to permeate liquid medicine for dressing, the liquid medicine flows, surrounding objects are easy to be polluted, and the clamp plate is difficult to clean. Including the support, but support right side movably connected with bottom plate, bottom plate left end upside articulates there is an upper fixed plate, through spring expansion piece difference fixedly connected with punch holder and bottom plate between the two, installs into the medicine board in the upper fixed plate, slidable mounting has two tandem fender medicine boards in the punch holder, slidable mounting has the telescopic link of a plurality of circumference arrangements, installs detachable medicine feeding device on the punch holder, and collection device is installed to the bottom plate below. The invention can carry out positioning and quantitative medicine application on the wound when the orthopedic patient uses the splint to permeate liquid medicine for medicine application, limits the flow of the liquid medicine to avoid polluting surrounding articles, and can directly collect and discharge sewage flowing out of the splint after cleaning so as to facilitate the cleaning.

Description

Traditional chinese medical science orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine dressing auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine bone science is a subject for researching and preventing injuries and diseases caused by trauma and other reasons, such as skin, flesh, tightness, qi and blood, viscera, meridians and the like of a human body based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine bone science treatment method is mainly that orthopedics doctors perform manipulations such as eight-god, reduction, alignment, massage and the like, then fix the bone fracture diseases of people by using splints, and in addition, the bone setting medicine is externally applied to the injured part, so that the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging collaterals to relieve pain, setting bones and continuing to injure can be achieved, and the local condition of the injured limb can be rapidly improved.

At present, common dressing mode is the doctor hand wound of applying medicine, be difficult to hold the dressing dynamics like this, and need untie splint when applying medicine, under splint inner wall and the surperficial skin adhesion condition of wound, cause the wound to tear easily, lose fixedly when leading to wound dressing simultaneously, cause the painful difficult or secondary injury of patient, to this kind of condition, some doctors have selected the mode of applying medicine through the fixed inward infiltration liquid medicine of splint simultaneously, above problem has been avoided, and this has led to following problem again:

1. when the splint is fixed, the medicine is applied, so that the size of the splint determines the medicine application amount, and great waste is caused;

2. if the liquid or semi-liquid medicine is adopted for medicine application, because the fluidity of the medicine liquid easily pollutes the skin of a patient without injury, clothes near the splint or beddings on a sickbed, and the like;

3. the splint is adopted for liquid medicine leakage and medicine application, and the liquid medicine residue on the splint can cause the cleaning difficulty of the splint.

Therefore, the invention provides a medicine application auxiliary device for traditional Chinese medicine orthopedic nursing to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the traditional Chinese medicine dressing auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing, which effectively solves the problems that the medicine dosage cannot be determined according to the size of a wound when a splint is used for dressing by permeating medicine liquid, the periphery is polluted due to the flowing of the medicine liquid, and the splint is difficult to clean due to the residual medicine liquid.

A traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device, including the support, the fixed block is fixedly connected with below the support, the telescopic cylinder is slidably installed from top to bottom on the right side of the support, the lower fixed plate with the upper side being the arc surface is fixedly installed at the right end of the telescopic cylinder, a plurality of lower spring expansion blocks are fixedly installed on the arc surface of the lower fixed plate, a lower splint is fixedly connected with the upper end of each lower spring expansion block together, a plurality of heat dissipation through holes are opened on the lower splint, an arc-shaped and hollow upper fixed plate is hinged above the left end of the lower fixed plate, a plurality of upper spring expansion blocks are fixedly connected on the inner side surface of the upper fixed plate, a plurality of upper splint is fixedly connected with the lower end of each upper spring expansion block together, three arc grooves arranged at equal intervals are penetrated in the outer side surface of the upper fixed plate, a medicine inlet plate is slidably installed in the front and back direction in the upper fixed plate, three medicine inlets arranged at equal intervals are opened on the medicine inlet plate, a plurality of medicine inlets are installed on the inner side surface of the medicine inlet plate, a plurality of medicine inlets arranged at equal intervals are installed on the medicine inlet plate, two-direction of the medicine storage box, two-direction fixing blocks are connected with the two-direction fixing clamp plates of the two-direction of the slide fastener, the upper clamp plates, the two-direction of the upper clamp plates are installed on the upper clamp plates, the slide fastener, the two-direction of the slide fastener, the upper clamp plates are connected with the two-direction of the two-fixed box, every two-way latch segment lower extreme fixedly connected with is located two-way latch segment and rather than the homonymy keep off the movable telescopic link between the medicine board, every circumference sliding connection between movable telescopic link and the fender medicine board of homonymy is located between two left dwangs and is located the handheld handle of equal fixedly connected with top plate top between two dwangs on right side, collection device is installed to the bottom plate below, it has into medicine pipeline to advance medicine mouth detachable connection, advance medicine pipeline and advance the one end that medicine mouth is connected and install the device of adding medicine to.

Preferably, the right side surface of the support is provided with a moving groove, the bottom surface inside the moving groove is rotatably provided with a manual lead screw, a sliding block in threaded connection with the manual lead screw is vertically and slidably arranged in the moving groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the left end of the telescopic cylinder. .

Preferably, be connected with and advance medicine feed lead screw of medicine board threaded connection along circumference slip and rotation on the upper fixed plate rear side inner wall, it has the pipeline to advance the inboard opening of medicine, it has a plurality of pipeline exports that are located every pipeline export the place ahead of advancing to open on the medicine board downside to advance, advance to open on the medicine board top surface have with be located the pipeline import of pipeline export intercommunication in the place ahead, advance the medicine mouth with equal fixed mounting has little cylinder in pipeline import and the pipeline export.

Preferably, each empty box is fixedly connected with a compression spring on the bottom surface inside, and the upper end of each compression spring is fixedly connected with a hemispherical stop block positioned in the round hole.

Preferably, collection device includes articulated diaphragm on the bottom plate downside, the diaphragm front end is articulated to have the slip post, fixed mounting has the spanner pole on the diaphragm front end right flank, the below fixedly connected with U-shaped fixed column of a flexible section of thick bamboo, U-shaped fixed column left side cylinder is the telescopic link, threaded mounting has fixed handle on the U-shaped fixed column left side cylinder, the right side cylinder upper end fixed mounting of U-shaped fixed column has the collecting pit that is located the bottom plate below, fixed mounting on the collecting pit with the articulated slip section of thick bamboo of slip post lower extreme, collecting pit below fixedly connected with delivery pipe.

Preferably, the medicine feeding device rotates the medicine feeding sleeve of installation including the one end that advances the medicine pipeline and advance the medicine mouth and be connected, advance the medicine sleeve with advance medicine mouth threaded connection, it has the switch groove to open on advancing medicine sleeve right side inner wall, it has the switch board to articulate on the switch groove inner wall, fixed mounting has the wrench movement spring on the switch groove downside inner wall, wrench movement spring other end fixedly connected with right angle connecting rod, the other end fixed connection of right angle connecting rod is on the switch board.

Preferably, fixed mounting has fixed separation pad on the punch holder downside, fixed separation pad is the net and distributes, install on the punch holder medial surface and store up the medicine groove intercommunication and be located the infiltration medicine pad of the net of fixed separation pad.

Compared with the prior art, the invention adjusts the position of the splint to move the wounded limb of the patient to a proper position by rotating the manual screw rod and the telescopic cylinder to stretch; the movable telescopic rod is adjusted through electric control, the medicine blocking plate is driven to move back and forth in the medicine storage groove in the upper clamp plate, then the hand-held handle is adjusted to control the movable telescopic rod to move circumferentially in the medicine storage groove to limit the position of medicine liquid entering the medicine storage groove, the medicine liquid enters the medicine inlet plate through the medicine inlet pipeline and then enters the medicine storage groove, the medicine liquid continuously penetrates to the surface of skin through the medicine permeating pad inwards in the medicine storage groove, meanwhile, the injection and stop of the medicine liquid in the medicine inlet pipeline are controlled through the medicine feeding device, the positions of different medicine inlet ports and pipeline inlet and outlet ports are adjusted through the back and forth movement of the medicine inlet plate, the injection position of the medicine liquid on the clamp plate is adjusted through the circumferential movement of the medicine inlet plate, the opening and closing of the round hole are controlled through the arrangement of the compression spring and the hemispherical stop block and the movement of the medicine inlet plate, the flow of the medicine liquid on the skin near a wound is avoided through the fixed separation pad, when the residual medicine liquid of the clamp plate is cleaned, only clean water needs to be injected into the device through the medicine inlet pipeline, the leaked sewage is collected and discharged by the collecting device below the lower fixing plate, and the collecting device is directly cleaned without moving the whole clamp plate at any time. The problem of dressing quantitatively according to the size of a wound is solved, medicine waste caused by the fact that the medicine is applied by permeating the medicine liquid into the splint is greatly reduced, and meanwhile the problems that the medicine liquid flows to easily pollute surrounding articles and the medicine liquid remaining on the splint is difficult to clean are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the collecting device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an overall perspective view of the splint of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a first cross-sectional perspective view of the splint of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second cross-sectional perspective view of the splint of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a third schematic sectional perspective view of the splint of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the splint of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the drug inlet plate of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drug delivery device of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 4.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 5.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in fig. 7.

Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the invention at E in fig. 9.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the invention at F in fig. 8.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 15. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one, a traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device, including support 1, fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to support 1 below, fixed block 2 includes upper plate, lower plate, and the screw rod, through rotating the screw rod upper and lower two boards of fixed block 2 centre gripping on the bed board or table and fixing, support 1 right side upper and lower slidable mounting has a telescopic cylinder 6, telescopic cylinder 6 is electric telescopic handle, telescopic cylinder 6 right end fixed mounting has upper surface be the lower fixed plate 7 of arcwall face, telescopic cylinder 6 slides and controls the position of lower fixed plate 7 in upper and lower slip, fixed mounting has a plurality of lower spring expansion block 8 on lower fixed plate 7 arcwall face, lower spring expansion block 8 is the telescopic rod structure that is surrounded by the spring, a lower splint 9 is connected to the upper end of a plurality of lower spring expansion block 8 jointly fixed connection, the patient places the position of fracture or bone injury on lower splint 9, can be adapted and adjusted to a certain extent through the lower spring expansion block 8, the lower splint 9 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation through holes 42, the upper part of the left end of the lower fixing plate 7 is hinged with an upper fixing plate 11 which is arc-shaped and hollow inside, the left side between the upper fixing plate 11 and the lower fixing plate 7 is hinged, the right side is fixed through magic tape bonding, the clamping force of the device can be adjusted conveniently according to the conditions of muscle swelling of patients, etc., the inner side surface of the upper fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper spring expansion blocks 12, the upper spring expansion blocks 12 are of an expansion link structure surrounded by springs, the lower ends of the upper spring expansion blocks 12 are fixedly connected with an upper splint 13 together, the patients put the limbs with bone injury on the lower splint 9, the upper splint 13 and the lower splint 9 are clamped and fixed through swinging the upper fixing plate 11 hinged on the lower fixing plate 7, when the wound between the upper splint 13 and the lower splint 9 is fixed, the upper spring telescopic block 2 and the lower spring telescopic block 8 play a role of buffering together so as to be suitable for different users;

three arc-shaped grooves 14 which are arranged at equal intervals in the front and back direction penetrate through the outer side surface of the upper fixing plate 11 towards the inner part, a medicine inlet plate 15 is arranged in the upper fixing plate 11 in a sliding manner in the front and back direction, the medicine inlet plate 15 can move back and forth or slide circumferentially in the upper fixing plate 11, three medicine inlet ports 16 which are arranged at equal intervals in the front and back direction are arranged on the medicine inlet plate 15, when the medicine inlet ports 16 are aligned with the arc-shaped grooves 14, the corresponding medicine inlet ports 16 can be selected to inject medicine liquid into the upper fixing plate 11, a plurality of circular holes 10 which are arranged in the circumferential direction are arranged on the inner side surface of the upper fixing plate 11 and are positioned below each arc-shaped groove 14, and as the three medicine inlet ports 16 are arranged at equal intervals in the front and back direction, three circular holes 10 which correspond to the front and back direction can be opened at the same time, so that the medicine liquid can be injected into the corresponding circular holes 10 through one medicine inlet port 16 on the medicine inlet plate 15, a plurality of empty boxes 17 concentrically corresponding to the round holes 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the upper fixing plate 11, the diameter of a cylindrical cavity in each empty box 17 is larger than the diameter of the round hole 10 positioned on the outer side of the empty box, each empty box 17 is fixedly connected with a hose 20 fixedly connected with the upper side surface of the upper clamping plate 13, the inner diameter of each hose 20 is the same as the diameter of the round hole 10 corresponding to the outer side of the empty box, a medicine storage groove 39 is formed in the upper clamping plate 13, the medicine inlet plate 15 slides forwards and backwards, the medicine inlet 16 on the medicine inlet plate 15 is aligned to the arc-shaped groove 14, the medicine inlet plate 15 slides circumferentially along the arc-shaped surface direction of the upper fixing plate 11, the medicine inlet 16 is aligned to the round hole 10 on the outer side near the wound, at the moment, the round hole 10 is opened, and medicine liquid enters the empty box 17 corresponding to the round hole 10 through the medicine inlet 16 and the round hole 10 on the outer side of the wound and then is injected into the medicine storage groove 39 in the upper clamping plate 13 through the hose 20;

two arc-shaped medicine baffle plates 21 which are arranged in the front and the back are arranged in the medicine storage groove 39 in a sliding way, the upper and the lower arc-shaped surfaces and the lower side surfaces at the left and the right ends of the medicine baffle plates 21 are connected with the inner wall of the upper clamping plate 13 in a sealing way, so that the medicine storage groove 39 is divided into three medicine storage bins which are arranged in front and back, two fixed telescopic rods 30 which are arranged in circumferential direction are fixedly arranged between the two medicine baffle plates 21, the fixed telescopic rods 30 are multi-stage telescopic rods, the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed telescopic rods are hermetically connected with the inner wall of the upper clamping plate 13, the front and the back sides of the upper fixing plate 11 on the upper clamping plate 13 are both provided with zipper grooves which penetrate through the upper side, the zipper groove is fixedly and hermetically provided with a waterproof zipper 23, each waterproof zipper 23 is provided with two bidirectional locking blocks 24, each bidirectional locking block 24 is a bidirectional pull head which is hermetically arranged on the waterproof zipper 23, the upper end of each bidirectional locking block 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 25, the lower end of each bidirectional locking block 24 is fixedly connected with a movable telescopic rod 22 which is positioned between the bidirectional locking block 24 and the medicine blocking plate 21 at the same side of the bidirectional locking block, each movable telescopic rod 22 is a multi-stage telescopic rod, the upper surface and the lower surface of each movable telescopic rod are hermetically connected with the inner wall of the upper clamping plate 13, each movable telescopic rod 22 is connected with a power supply, and each movable telescopic rod 22 is circumferentially and slidably connected with the medicine blocking plate 21 at the same side of the movable telescopic rod 22, arc-shaped grooves are formed in one side face, in contact with the movable telescopic rods 22, of each medicine blocking plate 21, two T-shaped blocks which are arranged in the circumferential direction are arranged in each arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with one ends, in contact with the medicine blocking plates 21, of the movable telescopic rods 22 respectively, the movable telescopic rods 22 achieve relative sliding with the medicine blocking plates 21 through the T-shaped blocks which are fixedly connected, and meanwhile the medicine blocking plates 21 are driven to move back and forth in the medicine storage grooves 39;

the movable telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected with a handheld handle 26 positioned above the upper fixing plate 11 between the two rotating rods 25 positioned on the left side and between the two rotating rods 25 positioned on the right side, after the position of the wounded patient to be applied with the medicine is determined, the handheld handle 26 is manually adjusted to drive the rotating rods 25 to move circumferentially, so that the two-way locking block 24 is driven to move circumferentially on the waterproof zipper 23, the movable telescopic rods 22 move circumferentially in the medicine storage groove 39 to the position of the wound application on the inner side of the medicine storage groove to be included in the middle of the two movable telescopic rods 22 positioned on the same side, then the movable telescopic rods 22 are electrically controlled and adjusted, so that the medicine blocking plates 21 are driven to move in the medicine storage groove 39, the positions of the wound application are included in the middle of the two medicine blocking plates 21, and the medicine enters the area surrounded by the two medicine blocking plates 21 and the two movable telescopic rods 22 from the hose 20, and then the medicine is accurately applied to the wounded position of the skin surface from the area inwards;

lower fixed plate 7 below is installed collection device 27, and collection device 27 collects the liquid medicine that flows out because of various reasons in with the splint and avoids making dirty article on every side, also collects the sewage that flows out when handling the splint and wasing simultaneously, it has into medicine pipeline 28 to advance medicine mouth 16 detachable connection, it installs last medicine device 29 with the one end that advances medicine mouth 16 and be connected to advance medicine pipeline 28, and is sealed when last medicine device 29 does not install, and last medicine device 29 opens when advancing the installation on medicine board 15 and accomplish, and the liquid medicine in the medicine pipeline 28 that advances gets into medicine board 15 through last medicine device 29.

When the device is used, the position of the telescopic cylinder 6 is adjusted by moving up and down, the telescopic cylinder 6 drives the lower fixing plate 7 to move, after the upper position and the lower position are adjusted, the lower fixing plate 7 is controlled to move left and right through the telescopic cylinder 6, so that limbs of a patient are driven to move slowly, after the injured limb position of the patient is adjusted, the medicine blocking plates 21 are moved back and forth by controlling the telescopic of the movable telescopic rod 22 according to the length of a wound, so that the two medicine blocking plates 21 are just positioned outside the front edge and the rear edge of the wound respectively, if the wound is positioned at the middle section position of the splint, only the wound is required to be determined between the fixed telescopic rods 30 or on the left side and the right side, if the wound is not positioned below the middle medicine storage bin, the handheld adjusting handle 26 is rotated, so that the bidirectional locking block 24 is driven to move circumferentially on the waterproof zipper 23 through the rotating rod 25, and then the movable telescopic rod 22 is driven to move circumferentially in the medicine storage slot 39, two movable telescopic rods 22 on one side are just stopped at the left side and the right side of a wound respectively, the medicine inlet plate 15 is adjusted to move back and forth to enable the medicine inlet 16 to be positioned at the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 14, then the medicine inlet plate 15 is moved in the circumferential direction to enable the medicine inlet 16 to be positioned at the outer side of the wound, the round hole 10 positioned at the inner side of the medicine inlet plate 15 is opened at the moment, the medicine feeding device 29 is installed in the medicine inlet 16 at the outer side of the wound, the medicine feeding device 29 is opened, medicine liquid enters the medicine inlet plate 15 through the medicine feeding pipeline 28 through the medicine feeding device 29 and then enters the empty box 17 through the opened round hole 10, the medicine liquid enters the medicine storage groove 39 in the upper clamping plate 13 through the hose 20 and simultaneously and inwards penetrates the surface of the skin of the inner side of the upper clamping plate 13 to finish the medicine application, the residual medicine liquid on the clamping plate flows downwards under the gravity and falls into the collecting device 27 to be discharged and treated, when the clamping plate needs to be cleaned, the medicine liquid in the medicine inlet pipeline 28 is replaced by clean water, the flushed sewage automatically flows to the collecting device 27 to be discharged and disposed.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a moving groove 3 is formed in the right side face of the support 1, a manual screw rod 4 is rotatably installed on the bottom face inside the moving groove 3, a sliding block 5 in threaded connection with the manual screw rod 4 is vertically and slidably installed in the moving groove 3, the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with the left end of the telescopic cylinder 6, the manual screw rod 4 is rotated to drive the sliding block 5 to vertically move in the moving groove 3, and then the telescopic cylinder 6 is driven to vertically move so as to achieve vertical position adjustment of the clamping plate.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the inner wall of the rear side of the upper fixing plate 11 slides along the circumferential direction and is rotatably connected with a medicine feeding screw rod 45 in threaded connection with the medicine feeding plate 15, the medicine feeding plate 15 can slide back and forth in the lower fixing plate 7 by rotating the medicine feeding screw rod 45, the medicine feeding plate 15 can be driven to slide in the circumferential direction in the upper fixing plate 11 by the circumferential movement of the medicine feeding screw rod 45, a pipeline 46 is formed in the medicine feeding plate 15, a plurality of pipeline outlets 43 positioned in front of each medicine feeding port 16 are formed in the lower side surface of the medicine feeding plate 15, a pipeline inlet 44 communicated with the pipeline outlet 43 positioned in the foremost position is formed in the top surface of the medicine feeding plate 15, when a wound of a patient is large, the pipeline inlet 43 can be moved to below the arc-shaped groove 14 positioned in the foremost position, and the medicine feeding device 29 is installed in the pipeline inlet 43, the liquid medicine enters the pipeline 46 through the three pipeline outlets 44 and simultaneously enters the circular holes 10 below the three arc-shaped grooves 14, then enters the medicine storage groove 39 in the upper clamping plate 13 through the three pairs of hollow boxes 17 and the hoses 20 which are connected with each other, and simultaneously, the liquid medicine covers three areas, into which the medicine storage groove 39 is divided by the medicine blocking plate 21, at the moment, the left and right positions of a wound are limited only through the movable telescopic rod 22, the medicine inlet 16, the pipeline inlet 43 and the pipeline outlets 44 are internally and fixedly provided with the small cylinders 47, and the small cylinders 47 upwards push the medicine feeding device 29 when the medicine feeding device 29 is installed in the medicine inlet 16 or the pipeline 46, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine feeding device 29 smoothly flows out, and when the medicine feeding plate 15 moves circumferentially, the circular holes 10 downwards push the liquid medicine down and smoothly flow down.

In a fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, a compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside each empty box 17, the upper end of each compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to a hemisphere stopper 19 located in the circular hole 10, the upper end of the hemisphere stopper 19 penetrates through the circular hole 10 and extends into the upper fixing plate 11, the lower end of the hemisphere stopper blocks the circular hole 10 to seal the circular hole 10, when the medicine feeding plate 15 moves to the outer side of the circular hole 10, a small cylinder 47 arranged at the inlet and outlet of the medicine feeding port 16 and the pipeline 46 can inwardly press the hemisphere stopper 19, the hemisphere stopper 19 presses the compression spring 18 inward again, so that the liquid medicine flows into the empty box 17 from a gap between the circular hole 10 and the hemisphere stopper 19, and when the medicine feeding plate 15 moves away in the circumferential direction, the compression spring 18 jacks up the hemisphere stopper 19 to reset to the outer side, so that the hemisphere stopper 19 and the circular hole 10 restore to a gapless sealing state.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the collecting device 27 includes a transverse plate 50 hinged to the lower side surface of the lower fixing plate 7, a sliding column 31 is hinged to the front end of the transverse plate 50, a wrench rod 52 is fixedly mounted to the right side surface of the front end of the transverse plate 50, a U-shaped fixing column 35 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the telescopic cylinder 6, the left side column of the U-shaped fixing column 35 is a telescopic rod, a fixing handle 51 is screwed to the left side column of the U-shaped fixing column 35, a collecting tank 33 located below the lower fixing plate 7 is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the right side column of the U-shaped fixing column 35, the edge portion of the collecting tank 33 is larger than the lower fixing plate 7, liquid medicine leaked during use of a clamping plate or sewage discharged during cleaning of the clamping plate is collected by the collecting tank 33, a sliding cylinder 32 hinged to the lower end of the sliding column 31 is fixedly mounted to the collecting tank 33, the collecting tank 33 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 34 below, dirty waste liquid collected by the collecting tank 33 is discharged and treated through the discharge pipe 34, when the collecting tank 33 is not used, the collecting tank 33 is parked at a position nearest to the lower side face of the lower fixing plate 7, space occupied by the device can be greatly saved, when the collecting tank is used, the fixing handle 51 is loosened in a rotating mode, the U-shaped fixing column 35 can extend downwards, the wrench rod 52 is pressed downwards, the transverse plate 50 swings anticlockwise, the sliding cylinder 32 is driven to move downwards through the sliding column 31, the collecting tank 33 moves downwards, the fixing handle 51 is screwed in a rotating mode after adjustment is finished, after the collecting tank is used, the reverse wrench rod 52 is loosened, and the collecting tank 33 is reset and screwed to the fixing handle.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, medicine feeding device 29 includes that the one end that medicine inlet pipe 28 and medicine inlet 16 are connected rotates the medicine inlet sleeve 36 of installation, and medicine inlet sleeve 36 sets up for the excircle inboard, medicine inlet sleeve 36 and medicine inlet 16 threaded connection, it has switch slot 38 to open on the inner wall of medicine inlet sleeve 36 right side, it has switch board 37 to articulate on the switch slot 37 inner wall, fixed mounting has wrench spring 40 on the switch slot 38 downside inner wall, and wrench spring makes switch board 37 keep and advance gapless between the medicine sleeve 36 inner wall when no external force action, wrench spring 40 other end fixedly connected with right angle connecting rod 41, the other end fixed connection of right angle connecting rod 41 is on switch board 37, and when medicine feeding device 29 is installed in medicine inlet 16 or pipeline 46 import, along with medicine inlet sleeve 36 gets into deepening, small circle post 47 upwards backs up switch board 37, drives wrench spring 40 and rotates, and right angle connecting rod 41 gets into switch slot 37 completely when the installation and hugs closely in medicine inlet 16 or pipeline 46, switch board 37 and plug up smooth flowing of medicine liquid medicine.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, fixed mounting has fixed separating pad 48 on the downside of punch holder 13, fixed separating pad 48 is the grid and distributes, and fixed separating pad 48 adopts waterproof material, and fixed separating pad 48 can restrict the liquid medicine and spread around the wound on skin, avoids splint to regard as hard material to hurt skin simultaneously, plays fixed and guard action to the limbs, install on the medial surface of punch holder 13 with store up medicine groove 39 intercommunication and lie in the infiltration pad 49 of fixed separating pad 48's net, it has many apertures to open on the infiltration pad to guarantee that the liquid medicine oozes and applies on near wound skin slowly.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing medicine application auxiliary device comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that a fixing block (2) is fixedly connected below the support (1), a telescopic cylinder (6) is vertically and slidably mounted on the right side of the support (1), a lower fixing plate (7) with an arc-shaped upper side is fixedly mounted at the right end of the telescopic cylinder (6), a plurality of lower spring telescopic blocks (8) are fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped surface of the lower fixing plate (7), a plurality of upper spring telescopic blocks (8) are fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate (9) together, a plurality of heat dissipation through holes (42) are formed in the lower clamping plate (9), an upper fixing plate (11) which is arc-shaped and hollow inside is hinged above the left end of the lower fixing plate (7), a plurality of upper spring telescopic blocks (12) are fixedly connected on the inner side surface of the upper fixing plate (11), a plurality of upper clamping plates (13) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the upper spring telescopic blocks (12) together, three arc-shaped grooves (14) which are arranged at equal intervals penetrate through the inner side surface of the upper fixing plate (11), and a plurality of circular holes (15) which are arranged in the front and back direction are arranged on the upper fixing plate (11), and on the inner side surface of the upper fixing plate (15) in a circumferential direction, fixed mounting has a plurality of empty cases (17) that correspond with the round hole (10) is concentric on upper fixed plate (11) medial surface, every empty case (17) equal fixedly connected with and punch holder (13) side fixed connection's hose (20), seted up in punch holder (13) storage medicine groove (39), storage medicine groove (39) slidable mounting has two tandem fender medicine board (21), two between fender medicine board (21) fixed mounting has two circumference arrangement's fixed telescopic link (30), the equal fixed seal in both ends installs waterproof zipper (23) around the punch holder (13) side, every all install two-way locking piece (24) on waterproof zipper (23), every the equal fixedly connected with dwang (25) in upper end of two-way locking piece (24), every two-way locking piece (24) lower extreme fixedly connected with is located two-way locking piece (24) dwang and rather than the flexible telescopic link (22) between the fender medicine board (21) of homonymy, every between telescopic link (22) and its movable fender medicine board (21), every circumference sliding connection is located between two-way locking piece (25) and the fixed plate (25) of left side and the collection device is located between two fixed plate (11) upper fixed plate (26) and the lower extreme (26) and the collection device (26) that the lower side is the lower side (26), it has into medicine pipeline (28) to advance medicine mouth (16) can dismantle be connected with, it installs medicine feeding device (29) with the one end that advances medicine mouth (16) and is connected to advance medicine pipeline (28).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support (1) right side is opened has shifting chute (3), rotate on the inside bottom surface of shifting chute (3) and install manual lead screw (4), slidable mounting has slider (5) with manual lead screw (4) threaded connection from top to bottom in shifting chute (3), slider (5) with the left end fixed connection of telescopic cylinder (6).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the medicine feed lead screw (45) that advances with advancing medicine board (15) threaded connection is connected with along circumference slip and rotation on the inside wall of upper fixed plate (11) rear side, it has pipeline (46) to advance medicine board (15) interior, it has a plurality of pipeline export (44) that are located every pipeline export (16) the place ahead to advance to open on advancing medicine board (15) downside, it has pipeline import (43) that communicate with pipeline export (44) that are located the forefront to open on advancing medicine board (15) top surface, it all fixedly installs little cylinder (47) in medicine entry (16) and pipeline import (43) and pipeline export (44).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device of claim 3, characterized in that, all fixedly connected with compression spring (18) on the inside bottom surface of each empty case (17), all fixedly connected with in the round hole (10) hemisphere dog (19) of the round hole (18) upper end of each compression spring (18).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, collection device (27) includes articulated diaphragm (50) on the downside of bottom plate (7), slide column (31) is articulated to the front end of diaphragm (50), spanner pole (52) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front end of diaphragm (50), the below fixedly connected with U-shaped fixed column (35) of telescopic cylinder (6), the left side cylinder of U-shaped fixed column (35) is the telescopic link, fixed handle (51) is threaded-installed on the left side cylinder of U-shaped fixed column (35), collecting pit (33) that are located the below of bottom plate (7) is fixedly installed at the right side cylinder upper end of U-shaped fixed column (35), fixedly installed on collecting pit (33) with slide column (32) that the lower extreme of slide column (31) is articulated, discharge pipe (34) is fixedly connected with below collecting pit (33).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that, medicine feeding device (29) includes medicine inlet sleeve (36) that one end that medicine inlet pipe (28) is connected with medicine inlet (16) rotates the installation, medicine inlet sleeve (36) and medicine inlet (16) threaded connection, it has switch groove (38) to open on medicine inlet sleeve (36) right side inner wall, it has switch board (37) to articulate on switch groove (37) inner wall, fixed mounting has wrench spring (40) on switch groove (38) downside inner wall, the other end fixedly connected with right angle connecting rod (41) of wrench spring (40), the other end fixed connection of right angle connecting rod (41) is on switch board (37).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics nursing is with applying medicine auxiliary device of claim 1, characterized in that, fixed separation pad (48) is fixed to be installed on the downside of upper plate (13), fixed separation pad (48) are the grid and distribute, install on the medial surface of upper plate (13) and store up medicine groove (39) and be located infiltration medicine pad (49) of the grid of fixed separation pad (48).