CN115137562A - Stomach and intestine surgery operation is with postoperative wound waste liquid collection device - Google Patents
Stomach and intestine surgery operation is with postoperative wound waste liquid collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115137562A CN115137562A CN202210791140.XA CN202210791140A CN115137562A CN 115137562 A CN115137562 A CN 115137562A CN 202210791140 A CN202210791140 A CN 202210791140A CN 115137562 A CN115137562 A CN 115137562A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/36—Surgical swabs, e.g. for absorbency or packing body cavities during surgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/69—Drainage containers not being adapted for subjection to vacuum, e.g. bags
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a postoperative wound waste liquid collecting device for gastrointestinal surgery, which belongs to the technical field of gastrointestinal surgery postoperative care and comprises a fixed frame and a sliding sleeve, wherein the fixed frame and the sliding sleeve are slidably sleeved at one end of the fixed frame, and one side inner walls of the fixed frame and the sliding sleeve are jointly provided with a clip groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of postoperative care of gastrointestinal surgery, in particular to a postoperative wound waste liquid collecting device for gastrointestinal surgery.
Background
When a patient is nursed after gastrointestinal operation, the patient is comprehensively evaluated according to the requirements of anesthesia and operation modes and the disease condition, necessary nursing measures are taken, the pain and discomfort of the patient are relieved, the wound is promoted to heal according to time, the occurrence of complications is effectively prevented, the patient is recovered and discharged from hospital early, the change of vital signs is closely observed, the body temperature, the pulse, the respiration and the blood pressure are measured at regular time, the early symptoms of the complications such as the completeness, the falling, the bleeding and the wound infection are closely noticed, the timely discovery and the report are timely and effectively processed, and the report is timely and effectively processed
Gastrointestinal surgery postoperative patient's knife edge department probably leads to the knife edge department to have the hydrops because the fat liquification, and the hydrops can influence the healing speed of the edge of a knife, needs in time to clear up the hydrops from the knife edge department, but present clearance to patient edge of a knife hydrops all clears up the hydrops through the mode of manual wiping, and this kind of clearance mode is not convenient enough, and makes the wound expose for the artificial contact wound and probably can cause the bacterial infection.
Based on the above, the invention designs a post-operative wound waste liquid collecting device for gastrointestinal surgery to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for collecting postoperative wound waste liquid for gastrointestinal surgery, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gastrointestinal surgery is with postoperative wound waste liquid collection device, includes mount and sliding sleeve, the slip cup joints the one end at the mount, shape accepting groove has seted up back jointly on the inner wall of one side of mount, sliding sleeve, the inside of returning the shape accepting groove is fixed with the division board, logical groove has been seted up jointly to the opposite side of mount, sliding sleeve, the inside sliding connection who returns the shape accepting groove has the driven shaft that stretches to the top slope, one side of driven shaft is provided with the drive shaft, driven shaft upper end fixedly connected with second adapter sleeve, drive shaft upper end fixedly connected with first adapter sleeve, the inside sliding connection of second adapter sleeve has the knee, the other end of knee slides and passes first adapter sleeve, the sponge layer has been cup jointed jointly to the outside of drive shaft, driven shaft the one end fixedly connected with fluting board of mount, the one end sliding connection of fluting board has the rotation motor, fixedly connected with first threaded rod on the output shaft of rotation motor, the outside threaded connection of first adapter sleeve has the right angle cover, the one end fixedly connected with driving motor of right angle cover, the one end fixedly connected with the right angle cover, the fixed threaded rod is connected with the fixed position of mount, the one end fixed position of fixing mechanism is used for adjusting hydrops the hydrops mechanism is connected with hydrops the hydrops mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected inside the partition plate, a lug is rotatably connected on the connecting shaft, the side wall of the lug and the side wall of the partition plate are positioned on the same inclined plane, a torsion spring is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the lug; the improved screw rod fixing device is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in one side of the sliding sleeve, a screw rod is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, a threaded sleeve is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the space adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod, one end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the other end of the first adjusting rod is slidably sleeved with a fixed seat, a first locking sleeve for limiting the fixed seat to slide on the first adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the fixed seat, a second adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, a second locking sleeve for limiting the fixed seat to slide on the second adjusting rod is in threaded connection with one end of the fixed seat, a clamping frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second adjusting rod, one end of the clamping frame is slidably connected with a sliding plate, one end of the clamping frame is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod, and the sliding plate is in threaded sleeve connection with the outside of the second threaded rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, one end of the liquid accumulation channel is in butt joint with a liquid accumulation tube, the other end of the liquid accumulation tube is in butt joint with a liquid accumulation bottle, the upper end of the liquid accumulation bottle is in butt joint with a negative pressure tube, and the other end of the negative pressure tube is in butt joint with external negative pressure extraction equipment.
As a further scheme of the present invention, two sets of the grooved plates are provided, the two sets of the grooved plates are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the fixed frame and the sliding sleeve on the same side, the second first threaded rod slidably passes through one set of the grooved plates, and the first threaded rod slidably passes through the other set of the grooved plates.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the sponge layer is arranged below the sliding sleeve, and two ends of the sponge layer are respectively sleeved outside the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the liquid accumulation bottle is made of transparent plastic, the bottle cap is sleeved at the upper end of the liquid accumulation bottle through threads, one end of the liquid suction pipe is in butt joint with the bottle cap, and one end of the negative pressure pipe is in butt joint with the upper end of the bottle cap.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping frame and the sliding plate are respectively provided with a non-slip mat on the outer wall of one side, and the clamping frame and the sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected with the non-slip mats through adhesives.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention adopts a fixed frame and a sliding sleeve which adjust the fixed position through a space adjusting mechanism, the fixed frame and the sliding sleeve can cover the incision along the incision direction of gastrointestinal surgery, so that an internal sponge layer can be contacted with the incision, the sponge layer with two downward inclined ends can be more effectively contacted with a wound along the surface of the skin, the absorption effect of the effusion is ensured, the sponge layer is driven to slide and rotate simultaneously through a rotating motor and a driving motor, the sliding sponge layer can absorb the effusion cleanly along the incision, the contact surface of the rotating sponge layer and the incision can be switched, the effusion on the incision can be uniformly absorbed by the sponge layer, the absorption effect can be ensured, a scraper on one side can be in extrusion contact with the sponge layer to scrape the effusion channel, the effusion absorbed in the sponge layer can be scraped and collected, the absorption effect of the sponge layer can be ensured even if the effusion is cleaned, the effusion in the sponge layer slides along the partition board to absorb the effusion, a driven shaft in the sponge layer slides to be contacted with the projection along the clip groove, the driven shaft can be stirred to slide continuously after the projection rotates, the projection can be automatically reset under the elastic action of the spring after the absorption is completed, when the driven shaft slides to the clip, the slit of the slit can be conveniently pushed to the other end of the slit, and the slit, the slit can be prevented from being contacted with the wound, and the original slit, the slit, and the slit can be conveniently cleaned slit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the space adjusting mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame, the sliding sleeve, the threaded sleeve, the sliding chute and the effusion bottle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame and the sliding sleeve;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structural formula of a separator plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame and the sliding sleeve (with the sponge layer removed);
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 6.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1. a first adjusting lever; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a second adjusting lever; 4. a second locking sleeve; 5. a first locking collar; 6. a clamping frame; 7. a slide plate; 8. a second threaded rod; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a sponge layer; 12. a squeegee; 13. a liquid accumulation port; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a chute; 16. an effusion channel; 17. a clip groove; 18. a partition plate; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a drive motor; 21. a first threaded rod; 22. a through groove; 24. grooving plates; 25. rotating the motor; 26. a bump; 27. a torsion spring; 28. a connecting shaft; 29. a driven shaft; 31. a right-angle sleeve; 32. a first connecting sleeve; 33. a curved bar; 34. a second connecting sleeve; 35. a pipette; 36. a liquid accumulation bottle; 37. a negative pressure tube.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a postoperative wound waste liquid collecting device for gastrointestinal surgery comprises a fixed frame 9 and a sliding sleeve 10, wherein the sliding sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved at one end of the fixed frame 9, the inner walls of one sides of the fixed frame 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 are jointly provided with a clip-shaped connecting groove 17, a partition plate 18 is fixed inside the clip-shaped connecting groove 17, the other sides of the fixed frame 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 are jointly provided with a through groove 22, the inside of the clip-shaped connecting groove 17 is slidably connected with a driven shaft 29 extending upwards in an inclined manner, one side of the driven shaft 29 is provided with a driving shaft 19, the upper end of the driven shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a second connecting sleeve 34, the upper end of the driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a first connecting sleeve 32, the inside of the second connecting sleeve 34 is slidably connected with a curved rod 33, and the other end of the curved rod 33 slidably penetrates through the first connecting sleeve 32, the outside of the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 29 is jointly sleeved with a sponge layer 11, one end of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected with a grooving plate 24, one end of the grooving plate 24 is slidably connected with a rotating motor 25, an output shaft of the rotating motor 25 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 21, an external thread of the first threaded rod 21 is connected with a right-angle sleeve 31, one end of the right-angle sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 20, one end of the driving shaft 19 penetrates through the right-angle sleeve 31 and is fixedly connected with an output end of the driving motor 20, one end of the right-angle sleeve 31 is slidably connected with the fixing frame 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 jointly, a scraper 12 which obliquely extends downwards is fixed inside one side of the fixing frame 9, one side of the fixing frame 9 is provided with a liquid accumulation port 13 which is positioned below the scraper 12, one end of the fixing frame 9 is fixed with a liquid accumulation channel 16 communicated with the liquid accumulation port 13, and one end of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected with a space adjusting mechanism, the space adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the fixed position of the fixing frame 9;
when the scheme is put into practical use and the effusion is required to be absorbed at the wound of a patient after gastrointestinal surgery, the fixing frame 9 is fixed at a proper position on a sickbed through the space adjusting mechanism, so that the sponge layer 11 can be contacted with the wound of the patient, the direction of the fixing frame 9 is consistent with the direction of the wound, the position of the fixing frame 9 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be adjusted through the space adjusting mechanism, the fixing frame 9 can be more attached to the wound to absorb the effusion for treatment and use due to different surgical wound positions of different gastrointestinal patients, the medical gauze wound on the wound of the patient is taken down, the rotating motor 25 is started to drive the second first threaded rod 23 to rotate, the right-angle sleeve 31 drives the driving shaft 19 to slide along the second first threaded rod 23, the sponge layer 11 outside the driving shaft 19 slides to one end of the fixing frame 9 from the sliding sleeve 10, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the driving shaft 19 to rotate in a sliding manner, the driving shaft 19 drives the sponge layer 11 to rotate, the accumulated liquid at the wound can be absorbed into the sponge layer 11 through the sliding of the sponge layer 11 and the surface contact of the wound, the sponge layer 11 with the two downward inclined ends can be more effectively contacted with the wound along the surface of the skin, the absorption effect of the accumulated liquid is ensured, and the accumulated liquid at the wound can be better absorbed through the rotation of the sponge layer 11 and the surface contact of the wound;
when rotating motor 25 drive sponge layer 11 and moving the inside and scraper blade 12 contact of mount 9, sponge layer 11 continues the rotation that scraper blade 12 can extrude sponge layer 11 cooperation sponge layer 11 of sliding, strike off the hydrops of the inside absorption of sponge layer 11 from scraper blade 12, the hydrops of scraping off passes through hydrops mouth 13 along the scraper blade 12 of slope and gets into inside hydrops passageway 16, can clear up the inside hydrops of sponge layer 11, take off mount 9 from patient's wound and to patient's more new medical gauze after the hydrops treatment in patient's wound is accomplished, it can to clean up the hydrops of the inside clearance of hydrops passageway 16 and carry out disinfection treatment to whole device, through rotating motor 25, driving motor 20 and the setting of sponge layer 11, make the wound of the various positions that the gastrointestinal operation left down can both pass through sponge layer 11 and wound contact roll absorption hydrops.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a connecting shaft 28 is fixedly connected inside the partition plate 18, a bump 26 is rotatably connected on the connecting shaft 28, a side wall of the bump 26 and a side wall of the partition plate 18 are located on the same inclined plane, a torsion spring 27 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 28, and the torsion spring 27 is fixedly connected with the bump 26; a sliding groove 15 is formed in one side of the sliding sleeve 10, a screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove 15 in a sliding mode, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 9, a threaded sleeve 14 is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve 10, and the threaded sleeve 14 is in threaded connection with the screw rod;
when the scheme is put into practical use, when the fixed frame 9 is aligned with a wound of a patient, the threaded sleeve 14 is rotated to ensure that one end of the threaded sleeve 14 is not attached to the outside of the sliding sleeve 10, the position of the sliding sleeve 10 at one end of the fixed frame 9 is adjusted according to the length of a knife edge, so that the internal space between the fixed frame 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 is slightly longer than the knife edge, then the threaded sleeve 14 is screwed down to fix the position of the sliding sleeve 10 at the outside of the fixed frame 9, when the sponge layer 11 rotates into the fixed frame 9 and is contacted with the scraping plate 12, the driven shaft 29 at one side of the driving shaft 19 slides along the clip groove 17 to be contacted with the lug 26, after the lug 26 is rotated, the driven shaft 29 continuously slides to ensure that the scraping plate 12 extrudes the sponge layer 11 to scrape off effusion absorbed in the sponge layer 11, at the moment, the lug 26 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 27, and the scraped effusion enters the effusion channel 16 through the inclined scraping plate 12, after the effusion is scraped, the rotating motor 25 rotates reversely to drive the driving shaft 19 to slide towards one side of the sliding sleeve 10, the driven shaft 29 is contacted with the lug 26 when returning, because the lug 26 can not rotate under the supporting effect of the partition plate 18 on the lug 26, at the moment, the driven shaft 29 slides upwards along the inclined plane of the lug 26 to the inside of the clip groove 17 at the upper end of the partition plate 18, so that the sponge layer 11 is lifted by a distance of one end to return, the sponge layer 11 can not be contacted with the wound of a patient when returning, thus the accumulated effusion on the wound is prevented from being pushed to the other end by the sponge layer 11 to be collected and treated, when the driven shaft 29 slides to one end of the clip groove 17, the driven shaft returns to the initial position, the rotating motor 25 is started again to push the sponge layer 11 to slide on the wound to absorb the effusion till the effusion on the wound is completely absorbed, and the effusion on the wound is completely absorbed by the clip groove 17 and the lug 26, make sponge layer 11 keep with the wound contact at the in-process of clearance wound hydrops, the height that effectively improves sponge layer 11 when 11 clearance on sponge layer are accomplished after the clearance resets makes sponge layer 11 reset in-process not with wound surface contact for sponge layer 11's return stroke can not promote the hydrops on the wound the unable collection of one end of sliding sleeve 10 and handle.
As a further scheme of the invention, the space adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod 1, one end of the first adjusting rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 9, the other end of the first adjusting rod 1 is slidably sleeved with a fixed seat 2, a first locking sleeve 5 for limiting the fixed seat 2 to slide on the first adjusting rod 1 is in threaded connection with the fixed seat 2, a second adjusting rod 3 is slidably connected inside the fixed seat 2, a second locking sleeve 4 for limiting the fixed seat 2 to slide on the second adjusting rod 3 is in threaded connection with one end of the fixed seat 2, a clamping frame 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the second adjusting rod 3, one end of the clamping frame 6 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 7, one end of the clamping frame 6 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 8, and the sliding plate 7 is in threaded sleeve connection with the outside of the second threaded rod 8;
above-mentioned scheme is when putting into practical use, when fixing frame 9 location, with 6 lock joints of holding frame in one side of sick bed, rotate second threaded rod 8 and make 7 slip centre gripping of slide fix on the sick bed, rotate second lock sleeve 4 and adjust the height of fixing base 2 on second regulation pole 3, screw up second lock sleeve 4 after the regulation is accomplished, then adjust first regulation pole 1 and make sponge layer 11 can with wound surface contact in 2 inside positions of fixing base, screw up first lock sleeve 5 after the regulation is accomplished can, the centre gripping through holding frame 6 and slide 7 can be with the convenient hydrops of absorbing of device whole effective fixation on the sick bed use, second regulation pole 3 and first regulation pole 1 cooperation are from two position adjusting device's whole height and horizontal position, it is more convenient to use.
As a further scheme of the present invention, one end of the liquid loading channel 16 is butted with a liquid suction pipe 35, the other end of the liquid suction pipe 35 is butted with a liquid loading bottle 36, the upper end of the liquid loading bottle 36 is butted with a negative pressure pipe 37, and the other end of the negative pressure pipe 37 is butted with an external negative pressure extraction device;
above-mentioned scheme is when putting into the in-service use, after accomplishing the absorption of wound hydrops of patient, the hydrops of 11 inside absorptions in sponge layer are scraped the inside of hydrops passageway 16 by scraper blade 12, start negative pressure extraction equipment, extract the inside air of hydrops bottle 36 through negative pressure pipe 37, 36 inside negative pressure that form of hydrops bottle absorbs the inside hydrops of hydrops passageway 16 from pipette 35 and collects that hydrops bottle 36 is inside, can accomplish the collection processing to absorbing the hydrops in the device, can avoid the more problem at 16 inside overflows of hydrops passageway of wound hydrops of patient like this, can in time handle the convenient extraction of the inside hydrops of hydrops passageway 16 and go on.
As a further scheme of the present invention, two sets of the slotted plates 24 are provided, the two sets of the slotted plates 24 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the fixed frame 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 on the same side, the second first threaded rod 23 slidably passes through one set of the slotted plates 24, and the first threaded rod 21 slidably passes through the other set of the slotted plates 24;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the two groups of the slotted plates 24 are respectively butted with the first threaded rod 21 and the second threaded rod 23, so that when the sliding sleeve 10 is slidably adjusted in length at one end of the fixed frame 9, the overall length of the first threaded rod composed of the first threaded rod 21 and the second first threaded rod 23 can be adjusted accordingly, and the use of the sliding sleeve 10 for stretching adjustment cannot be influenced.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the sponge layer 11 is arranged below the sliding sleeve 10, and two ends of the sponge layer 11 are respectively sleeved outside the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 29;
above-mentioned scheme is when putting into practical use, and when the bottom of sponge layer 11 contacted with patient's wound, mount 9 can be unsettled and be located patient's wound's top, is in order to make mount 9 not to contact with patient's wound like this, avoids mount 9 to press and leads to patient's wound fracture on the wound.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the liquid accumulation bottle 36 is made of transparent plastic material, a bottle cap is sleeved on the upper end of the liquid accumulation bottle 36 through a thread, one end of the liquid suction pipe 35 is in butt joint with the bottle cap, and one end of the negative pressure pipe 37 is in butt joint with the upper end of the bottle cap;
above-mentioned scheme is when putting into the in-service use, and transparent hydrops bottle 36 can conveniently observe the stock of inside hydrops, even convenient clearance, pipette 35, negative pressure tube 37 all dock with the bottle lid on the hydrops bottle 36, can take off the change, facilitate the use of the hydrops bottle 36 that will deposit full hydrops like this through the mode of rotating hydrops bottle 36.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer walls of one sides of the clamping frame 6 and the sliding plate 7 are respectively provided with an anti-skid pad, and the clamping frame 6 and the sliding plate 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the anti-skid pads through adhesives;
above-mentioned scheme is when putting into practical use, makes clamping frame 6, the 7 centre gripping of slide frictional force bigger on the sick bed through slipmat increase frictional force, and the problem that can not appear rocking influences the fastness.
The working principle is as follows: when effusion is required to be sucked at a wound of a patient after gastrointestinal surgery, the fixing frame 9 is fixed at a proper position on a sickbed through the space adjusting mechanism, so that the sponge layer 11 can be contacted with the wound of the patient, the direction of the fixing frame 9 is consistent with the direction of a wound, the position of the fixing frame 9 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be adjusted through the space adjusting mechanism, because the surgical wound of different gastrointestinal patients is different in position, the fixing frame 9 can be more attached to the wound to suck the effusion for treatment, medical gauze wound on the wound of the patient is taken down, the rotating motor 25 is started to drive the second first threaded rod 23 to rotate, the right-angle sleeve 31 drives the driving shaft 19 to slide along the second first threaded rod 23, the sponge layer 11 outside the driving shaft 19 slides to one end of the fixing frame 9 from the sliding sleeve 10, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the driving shaft 19 to rotate at the same time in a sliding manner, the driving shaft 19 drives the sponge layer 11 to rotate, and the effusion at the wound can be absorbed into the sponge layer 11 through the sliding of the sponge layer 11 and the contact with the wound surface;
when the fixed frame 9 is aligned with a wound of a patient, the threaded sleeve 14 is rotated to ensure that one end of the threaded sleeve 14 is not attached to the outside of the sliding sleeve 10, the position of the sliding sleeve 10 at one end of the fixed frame 9 is adjusted according to the length of a cut, so that the internal space between the fixed frame 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 is slightly longer than the cut, then the threaded sleeve 14 is screwed down to fix the position of the sliding sleeve 10 outside the fixed frame 9, when the sponge layer 11 rotates into the fixed frame 9 and is contacted with the scraper 12, the driven shaft 29 at one side of the driving shaft 19 slides along the clip groove 17 to be contacted with the lug 26, after the stirring lug 26 rotates, the driven shaft 29 continuously slides to ensure that the scraper 12 extrudes the sponge layer 11 to scrape effusion absorbed in the sponge layer 11, at this moment, the lug 26 resets under the effect of the torsion spring 27, the scraped accumulated liquid enters the accumulated liquid channel 16 along the inclined scraper 12 through the accumulated liquid port 13, the accumulated liquid is scraped, the back rotating motor 25 reversely rotates to drive the driving shaft 19 to slide to one side of the sliding sleeve 10, the driven shaft 29 contacts with the lug 26 when returning, because the support effect lug 26 of the partition plate 18 to the lug 26 cannot rotate, the driven shaft 29 slides to the inside of the clip groove 17 at the upper end of the partition plate 18 along the inclined plane of the lug 26 in an inclined manner, so that the sponge layer 11 is lifted by one end distance and returned, the sponge layer 11 cannot contact with the wound of a patient when returning, and the accumulated liquid on the wound is prevented from being pushed to the other end by the sponge layer 11 to be collected and processed.
Claims (8)
1. A gastrointestinal surgery is with postoperative wound waste liquid collection device which characterized in that: the device comprises a fixed frame (9) and a sliding sleeve (10), wherein the sliding sleeve (10) is sleeved at one end of the fixed frame (9) in a sliding manner, a clip groove (17) is jointly formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame (9) and the sliding sleeve (10), a partition plate (18) is fixedly arranged in the clip groove (17), a through groove (22) is jointly formed in the other side of the fixed frame (9) and the sliding sleeve (10), a driven shaft (29) extending upwards and obliquely is connected to the inner side of the clip groove (17) in a sliding manner, a driving shaft (19) is arranged on one side of the driven shaft (29), a second connecting sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven shaft (29), a first connecting sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving shaft (19), a curved rod (33) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second connecting sleeve (34), the other end of the curved rod (33) slidably penetrates through the first connecting sleeve (32), a sponge layer (11) is jointly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (29), a first connecting sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with a grooved plate (24), a first threaded rod (21) is connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod (21), the one end fixedly connected with driving motor (20) of right angle cover (31), the one end of drive shaft (19) pass right angle cover (31) and with the output fixed connection of driving motor (20), the common sliding connection of right angle cover (31) one end and mount (9), sliding sleeve (10), one side inside of mount (9) is fixed with scraper blade (12) that stretch to one side down to one side, hydrops mouth (13) that are located scraper blade (12) below are seted up to one side of mount (9), the one end of mount (9) is fixed with hydrops passageway (16) of putting through with hydrops mouth (13), the one end fixedly connected with space adjustment mechanism of mount (9), space adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the fixed position of mount (9).
2. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: a connecting shaft (28) is fixedly connected inside the partition plate (18), a bump (26) is rotatably connected on the connecting shaft (28), the side wall of the bump (26) and the side wall of the partition plate (18) are positioned on the same inclined plane, a torsion spring (27) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (28), and the torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected with the bump (26); one side of the sliding sleeve (10) is provided with a sliding chute (15), a screw rod is arranged in the sliding chute (15) in a sliding manner, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (9), one side of the sliding sleeve (10) is provided with a threaded sleeve (14), and the threaded sleeve (14) is in threaded connection with the screw.
3. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the space adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod (1), one end of the first adjusting rod (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (9), a fixing seat (2) is slidably sleeved at the other end of the first adjusting rod (1), a first locking sleeve (5) used for limiting the fixing seat (2) to slide on the first adjusting rod (1) is connected to the fixing seat (2) in a threaded mode, a second adjusting rod (3) is connected to the inner portion of the fixing seat (2) in a sliding mode, one end of the fixing seat (2) is connected to a second locking sleeve (4) used for limiting the fixing seat (2) to slide on the second adjusting rod (3), a clamping frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second adjusting rod (3), a sliding plate (7) is slidably connected to one end of the clamping frame (6), a second threaded rod (8) is connected to one end of the clamping frame (6) in a rotating mode, and the sliding plate (7) is in a threaded mode and is connected to the outer portion of the second threaded rod (8).
4. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the liquid accumulation channel (16) is in butt joint with a liquid suction pipe (35), the other end of the liquid suction pipe (35) is in butt joint with a liquid accumulation bottle (36), the upper end of the liquid accumulation bottle (36) is in butt joint with a negative pressure pipe (37), and the other end of the negative pressure pipe (37) is in butt joint with external negative pressure extraction equipment.
5. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including fixed frame (9), slip cover (10), first threaded rod (23) of second, the fluting board (24) are provided with two sets ofly altogether, and two sets of fluting board (24) are fixed respectively on the same one side outer wall of fixed frame (9), slip cover (10), the first threaded rod of second (23) slides and passes a set of fluting board (24), first threaded rod (21) slides and passes another set of fluting board (24).
6. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the sponge layer (11) is arranged below the sliding sleeve (10), and two ends of the sponge layer (11) are respectively sleeved outside the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (29).
7. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid accumulation bottle (36) is made of transparent plastic materials, a bottle cap is sleeved on the upper end of the liquid accumulation bottle (36) in a threaded mode, one end of the liquid suction pipe (35) is in butt joint with the bottle cap, and one end of the negative pressure pipe (37) is in butt joint with the upper end of the bottle cap.
8. A post-operative wound waste fluid collection device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping frame is characterized in that anti-slip pads are arranged on the outer walls of one sides of the clamping frame (6) and the sliding plate (7), and the clamping frame (6) and the sliding plate (7) are fixedly connected with the anti-slip pads through adhesives respectively.
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