CN115130540A - Bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on multi-granularity time window - Google Patents
Bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on multi-granularity time window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115130540A CN115130540A CN202210436017.6A CN202210436017A CN115130540A CN 115130540 A CN115130540 A CN 115130540A CN 202210436017 A CN202210436017 A CN 202210436017A CN 115130540 A CN115130540 A CN 115130540A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- abnormal
- linear
- time window
- bridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000037170 Delayed Emergence from Anesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06395—Quality analysis or management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on a multi-granularity time window, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using a real-time monitoring system; constructing sample initial characteristic vector representation of a sliding time window, and fusing the sample initial characteristic vector representation to construct sample initial characteristic matrix representation; fitting linear relation and nonlinear relation of sample neighborhood characteristics of a sliding time window; based on the linear relation and the nonlinear relation, fusing the abnormal probability values of the linear residual errors and the nonlinear residual error block characteristics identification samples, and calculating the abnormal probability values of the samples to mark abnormal samples; and identifying abnormal values in the plurality of sample data through the marked abnormal samples so as to identify the bridge abnormal points. According to the method, the abnormal probability of the sample is predicted from the potential neighborhood characteristics of the sample in the multi-granularity sliding time window, the identification of the abnormal data points is realized, and great support is provided in the aspect of abnormal diagnosis of the bridge structure health monitoring data.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bridge structure health monitoring abnormity identification, in particular to a bridge abnormity point identification method and device based on a multi-granularity time window.
Background
In the bridge structure health monitoring process, data collected by sensors are often accompanied with omission, noise and abnormal data, and the identification of the abnormal data is important for the structural safety diagnosis and evaluation of the bridge. The data scale collected by the sensor is large, so that the difficulty of manually identifying abnormal data is increased, the data preprocessing is performed on the time sequence monitoring data automatically collected by the sensor, the identification of the abnormal data is developed, the identification and trend analysis of the structural damage of the bridge are important links of intelligent bridge health monitoring, the correlation between bridge response and load can be effectively analyzed, and the cost of manual inspection in the bridge structural health monitoring is reduced.
The information of the neighbor sample needs to be considered for the abnormal recognition of the sample points in the time sequence data, the neighborhood characteristics of the sample points overcome the problem of less information of the current sample to a certain extent, the initial characteristic information of the sample is favorably expanded, the method has important help for the abnormal recognition, and the accuracy of the abnormal recognition of the sample can be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, one objective of the present invention is to provide a bridge abnormal point identification method based on a multi-granularity time window, which can improve the accuracy of bridge structure health monitoring abnormal data point identification. According to the method, the abnormal probability of the sample is predicted from the potential neighborhood characteristics of the sample in the multi-granularity sliding time window, the identification of the abnormal data points is realized, and great support is provided in the aspect of abnormal diagnosis of the bridge structure health monitoring data.
The invention also aims to provide a bridge abnormal point identification device based on the multi-granularity time window.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bridge abnormal point identification method based on a multi-granularity time window, including:
detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using a real-time monitoring system; wherein the plurality of sample data comprises bridge displacement and strain; constructing a sample initial feature vector representation of a sliding time window based on the plurality of sample data, fusing the sample initial feature vector representation to construct a sample initial feature matrix representation; fitting linear relation and nonlinear relation of sample neighborhood characteristics of the sliding time window based on the sample initial characteristic matrix representation; based on the linear relation and the nonlinear relation, fusing linear residual and nonlinear residual block characteristics to identify the abnormal probability value of the sample, and calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample to mark an abnormal sample; and identifying abnormal values in the plurality of sample data through the marked abnormal samples so as to identify bridge abnormal points.
According to the bridge abnormal point identification method based on the multi-granularity time window, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the abnormal probability of the sample is predicted from the potential neighborhood characteristics of the sample in the multi-granularity sliding time window, the identification of the abnormal data point is realized, and great support is provided in the aspect of bridge structure health monitoring data abnormal diagnosis.
In addition, the bridge abnormal point identification method based on the multi-granularity time window according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the constructing a sample initial feature vector representation of a sliding time window based on the plurality of sample data includes: initialization characteristic x of preset sample x at time t t Taking the neighborhood initialization feature vector of the sample x as: x is the number of 0 =(x t-2 ,x t-1 ,x t ,x t+1 ,x t+2 )。
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fusing the sample initial feature vector representation to construct a sample initial feature matrix representation includes: according to a sliding time window δ, the δ left-neighborhood initialization feature vector of the sample x is represented as: x is a radical of a fluorine atom - =(x t-2-δ ,x t-1-δ ,x t-δ ,x t+1-δ ,x t+2-δ ) δ right neighborhood initialization feature vector is expressed as: x is the number of + =(x t-2+δ ,x t-1+δ ,x t+δ ,x t+1+δ ,x t+2+δ ) (ii) a Fusing the delta left neighborhood initialization feature and the right neighborhood initialization feature of the sample x, and constructing an initial feature matrix of the sample x to be expressed as: x ═ x 0 ;x - ;x + ]。
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the fitting of the linear relationship and the nonlinear relationship of the sample neighborhood features of the sliding time window based on the sample initial feature matrix representation includesComprises the following steps: representing x based on the initial feature matrix of the sample x by a linear classifierFitting a linear relation between the sample x and the classification label y; and, by means of a non-linear classifierFitting a non-linear relationship of the sample x and the classification label y.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fusing linear residual and non-linear residual block features to identify abnormal probability values of the samples based on the linear relationship and the non-linear relationship includes: combining the linear residuals of the samples xAnd non-linear residual errorFeature of calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample xBased on the anomaly probability valueDefining an anomaly probability value for the sampleHas an objective function ofOptimizing a weight parameter w 1 ,w 2 And W.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample to label an abnormal sample includes: for the sample s, according to the optimized weight parameter w 1 ,w 2 And W, calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample sComparing the abnormal probability values of the samples sIf the number is more than or equal to 0.5, marking the normal labeled sample, and marking the classification label as 1; otherwise, marking the sample as abnormal and marking the classification label as 0.
In order to achieve the above object, another aspect of the present invention provides a bridge anomaly point identification device based on a multi-granularity time window, including:
the data acquisition module is used for detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using the real-time monitoring system; wherein the plurality of sample data comprises bridge displacement and strain; the characteristic representation module is used for constructing sample initial characteristic vector representation of a sliding time window based on the plurality of sample data, and fusing the sample initial characteristic vector representation to construct sample initial characteristic matrix representation; the relation fitting module is used for fitting the linear relation and the nonlinear relation of the sample neighborhood characteristics of the sliding time window based on the sample initial characteristic matrix representation; the probability calculation module is used for fusing linear residual errors and nonlinear residual error block characteristics to identify the abnormal probability value of the sample based on the linear relation and the nonlinear relation, and calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample to label an abnormal sample; and the anomaly identification module is used for identifying an abnormal value in the plurality of sample data through the marked abnormal sample so as to identify the bridge abnormal point.
The bridge abnormal point identification device based on the multi-granularity time window predicts the abnormal probability of the sample from the potential neighborhood characteristics of the sample in the multi-granularity sliding time window, realizes the identification of the abnormal data point, and provides great support in the aspect of bridge structure health monitoring data abnormal diagnosis.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a bridge anomaly point identification method based on a multi-granularity time window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sample diagram of annotation data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sample diagram of predicted anomalies according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bridge anomaly point identification device in a multi-granularity time window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
The following describes a bridge anomaly point identification method and device based on a multi-granularity time window according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a bridge anomaly point identification method based on a multi-granularity time window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step S1, detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using a real-time monitoring system; wherein the plurality of sample data comprises bridge displacement and strain.
It can be understood that the invention can obtain the relevant data of bridge health monitoring by installing sensors and other devices on the bridge.
Specifically, in the process of acquiring actual data of the bridge, the road surface change conditions of the bridge, such as displacement, strain and the like, are mainly detected through a wireless displacement sensor, an acceleration sensor, a vibration sensor and other real-time monitoring systems; in addition, data such as pictures and videos can be monitored through a camera, collected through an internet of things gateway and transmitted to a server and a measurement and control terminal display platform through a base station and the like.
And step S2, constructing sample initial characteristic vector representation of the sliding time window based on a plurality of sample data, and fusing the sample initial characteristic vector representation to construct sample initial characteristic matrix representation.
As an example, let the initialization characteristic x of a sample x at time t t The neighborhood initialization feature vector of the sample x is denoted as x 0 =(x t-2 ,x t-1 ,x t ,x t+1 ,x t+2 ) To construct a sample initial feature vector representation of the sliding time window.
As an example, according to a sliding time window δ, the left neighborhood initialization feature vector of δ for a sample book x is denoted as x - =(x t-2-δ ,x t-1-δ ,x t-δ ,x t+1-δ ,x t+2-δ ) δ right neighborhood initialization feature vector is denoted as x + =(x t-2+δ ,x t-1+δ ,x t+δ ,x t+1+δ ,x t+2+δ ) To enhance the input characteristics of sample x.
And an initial characteristic matrix of the sample x is constructed to express x ═ x by fusing delta left neighborhood initialization characteristic and right neighborhood initialization characteristic of the sample x 0 ;x - ;x + ]A sample initial feature matrix representation is constructed with the sample initial feature vector representation fused to the multi-granularity sliding time window.
And step S3, fitting the linear relation and the nonlinear relation of the sample neighborhood characteristics of the sliding time window based on the sample initial characteristic matrix representation.
Specifically, x is represented based on an initial feature matrix of the sample x, and is classified by a linear classifierAnd fitting the linear relation between the sample x and the classification label y so as to fit the linear relation of the sample neighborhood characteristics of the multi-granularity sliding time window based on the linear classifier.
Further, x is represented based on the initial feature matrix of the sample x, and is classified by a nonlinear classifierFitting the nonlinear relation between the sample x and the classification label y so as to fit the nonlinear relation of the sample neighborhood characteristics of the multi-granularity sliding time window based on the nonlinear classifier.
And step S4, fusing the abnormal probability values of the linear residual error and the nonlinear residual error block characteristic identification samples based on the linear relation and the nonlinear relation, and calculating the abnormal probability values of the samples to label the abnormal samples.
In particular, linear residuals of combined samples xAnd non-linear residual errorFeature, calculating the probability of class anomaly of sample x
Further, the probability value of the sample classification abnormalityOn the basis of (1), an objective function defining the anomaly probability of the sample isOptimizing a weight parameter w 1 ,w 2 And W.
Further, for the new sample s, according to the learned weight parameter w 1 ,w 2 And W, calculating the classification abnormal probability of the new sample
Further, sample-based classification anomaly probabilityIf the sample is larger than or equal to 0.5, marking the sample as normal, and marking the classification label as 1, otherwise, marking the sample as abnormal as 0.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, part of the outliers are marked manually based on the sigma principle, the sample is marked as 1 normally, and the sample is marked as 0 abnormally. The annotation data sample is shown, for example, in fig. 2.
Further, through the identification of the abnormal point of the multi-granularity time window, the label of the abnormal point is predicted. 70000 samples were input, the samples are marked as abnormal, red is abnormal, and green is normal, as shown in fig. 3.
Therefore, abnormal values in the displacement monitoring data are identified through analyzing and processing the bridge health monitoring data, potential safety hazards of the bridge are found, and decision support is provided for comprehensive structural state evaluation, bridge damage identification and management maintenance of the bridge. The abnormal value mainly refers to abnormal data in data analysis.
According to the bridge abnormal point identification method based on the multi-granularity time window, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the abnormal probability of the sample is predicted from the potential neighborhood characteristics of the sample in the multi-granularity sliding time window, the identification of an abnormal data point is realized, and great support is provided in the aspect of bridge structure health monitoring data abnormal diagnosis.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a bridge abnormal point identification apparatus 10 based on a multi-granularity time window is further provided in this embodiment, where the apparatus 10 includes: data acquisition module 100, feature representation module 200, relationship fitting module 300, probability calculation module 400, and anomaly identification module 500.
The data acquisition module 100 is used for detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using a real-time monitoring system; wherein the plurality of sample data comprises bridge displacement and strain;
the feature representation module 200 is configured to construct a sample initial feature vector representation of a sliding time window based on a plurality of sample data, and fuse the sample initial feature vector representation to construct a sample initial feature matrix representation;
a relation fitting module 300, configured to fit a linear relation and a nonlinear relation of a sample neighborhood characteristic of the sliding time window based on the sample initial characteristic matrix representation;
a probability calculation module 400, configured to fuse the linear residual and the nonlinear residual block feature identification sample abnormal probability values based on a linear relationship and a nonlinear relationship, and calculate an abnormal probability value of the sample to label the abnormal sample;
and the anomaly identification module 500 is used for identifying an anomaly value in the plurality of sample data through the labeled anomaly sample so as to identify the bridge anomaly point.
According to the bridge abnormal point identification device based on the multi-granularity time window, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the abnormal probability of the sample is predicted from the potential neighborhood characteristics of the sample in the multi-granularity sliding time window, the identification of the abnormal data point is realized, and great support is provided in the aspect of bridge structure health monitoring data abnormal diagnosis.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the method for identifying a bridge anomaly point based on a multi-granularity time window is also applicable to the apparatus for identifying a bridge anomaly point based on a multi-granularity time window in this embodiment, and is not repeated here.
In the description of the specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A bridge abnormal point identification method based on a multi-granularity time window is characterized by comprising the following steps:
detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using a real-time monitoring system; wherein the plurality of sample data comprises bridge displacement and strain;
constructing a sample initial feature vector representation of a sliding time window based on the plurality of sample data, fusing the sample initial feature vector representation to construct a sample initial feature matrix representation;
fitting a linear relation and a nonlinear relation of sample neighborhood characteristics of the sliding time window based on the sample initial characteristic matrix representation;
based on the linear relation and the nonlinear relation, fusing linear residual and nonlinear residual block characteristics to identify the abnormal probability value of the sample, and calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample to mark an abnormal sample;
and identifying abnormal values in the plurality of sample data through the marked abnormal samples so as to identify bridge abnormal points.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said constructing a sample initial feature vector representation of a sliding time window based on said plurality of sample data comprises:
initialization characteristic x of preset sample x at time t t Taking the neighborhood initialization feature vector of the sample x as: x is the number of 0 =(x t-2 ,x t-1 ,x t ,x t+1 ,x t+2 )。
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said fusing the sample initial eigenvector representations to construct a sample initial eigenvector matrix representation comprises:
according to a sliding time window δ, the δ left-neighborhood initialization feature vector of the sample x is represented as: x is the number of - =(x t-2-δ ,x t-1-δ ,x t-δ ,x t+1-δ ,x t+2-δ ) δ right neighborhood initialization feature vector is expressed as: x is the number of + =(x t-2+δ ,x t-1+δ ,x t+δ ,x t+1+δ ,x t+2+δ );
Fusing the delta left neighborhood initialization feature and the right neighborhood initialization feature of the sample x, and constructing an initial feature matrix of the sample x to be expressed as: x ═ x 0 ;x - ;x + ]。
4. The method of claim 3, wherein fitting linear and non-linear relationships of sample neighborhood features of the sliding time window based on the sample initial feature matrix representation comprises:
representing x based on the initial feature matrix of the sample x by a linear classifierFitting a linear relation between the sample x and the classification label y; and the number of the first and second groups,
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the fusing linear residual and non-linear residual block features to identify abnormal probability values for the samples based on the linear relationship and the non-linear relationship comprises:
combining the linear residuals of the samples xAnd non-linear residual errorFeature of calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample x
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the calculating the anomaly probability values for the samples to label anomalous samples comprises:
for the sample s, according to the optimized weight parameter w 1 ,w 2 And W, calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample s
7. A bridge outlier recognition device based on multi-granularity time window is characterized by comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for detecting and acquiring a plurality of sample data of the bridge by using the real-time monitoring system; wherein the plurality of sample data comprises bridge displacement and strain;
the characteristic representation module is used for constructing sample initial characteristic vector representation of a sliding time window based on the plurality of sample data, and fusing the sample initial characteristic vector representation to construct sample initial characteristic matrix representation;
the relation fitting module is used for fitting a linear relation and a nonlinear relation of the sample neighborhood characteristics of the sliding time window based on the sample initial characteristic matrix representation;
the probability calculation module is used for fusing linear residual errors and nonlinear residual error block characteristics to identify the abnormal probability value of the sample based on the linear relation and the nonlinear relation, and calculating the abnormal probability value of the sample to label an abnormal sample;
and the anomaly identification module is used for identifying an anomaly value in the plurality of sample data through the marked anomaly sample so as to identify a bridge anomaly point.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the feature representation module is further configured to:
initialization characteristic x of preset sample x at time t t And expressing the neighborhood initialization feature vector of the sample x as: x is the number of 0 =(x t-2 ,x t-1 ,x t ,x t+1 ,x t+2 )。
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the feature representation module comprises:
a feature representation submodule, configured to represent, according to a sliding time window δ, a δ left-neighbor initialization feature vector of the sample x as: x is the number of - =(x t-2-δ ,x t-1-δ ,x t-δ ,x t+1-δ ,x t+2-δ ) δ right neighborhood initialization feature vector is expressed as: x is a radical of a fluorine atom + =(x t-2+δ ,x t-1+δ ,x t+δ ,x t+1+δ ,x t+2+δ );
A fusion construction module, configured to fuse the δ left neighborhood initialization feature and the right neighborhood initialization feature of the sample x, and construct an initial feature matrix of the sample x to be represented as: x ═ x 0 ;x - ;x + ]。
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the relationship fitting module comprises:
a linear fitting module for representing x by a linear classifier based on the initial feature matrix of the sample xFitting a linear relation between the sample x and the classification label y; and the number of the first and second groups,
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210436017.6A CN115130540A (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on multi-granularity time window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210436017.6A CN115130540A (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on multi-granularity time window |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115130540A true CN115130540A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83377031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210436017.6A Pending CN115130540A (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on multi-granularity time window |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115130540A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117216701A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-12 | 广州桐富科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent bridge monitoring and early warning method and system |
CN117521084A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-02-06 | 北京熵度科技有限责任公司 | Active safety early warning method for complex system |
CN117708643A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-03-15 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Bridge monitoring abnormal data identification method and system based on fusion sequence characteristics |
CN117708643B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-07-09 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Bridge monitoring abnormal data identification method and system based on fusion sequence characteristics |
-
2022
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202210436017.6A patent/CN115130540A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117216701A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-12 | 广州桐富科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent bridge monitoring and early warning method and system |
CN117216701B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2024-03-15 | 华夏安信物联网技术有限公司 | Intelligent bridge monitoring and early warning method and system |
CN117708643A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-03-15 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Bridge monitoring abnormal data identification method and system based on fusion sequence characteristics |
CN117708643B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-07-09 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Bridge monitoring abnormal data identification method and system based on fusion sequence characteristics |
CN117521084A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-02-06 | 北京熵度科技有限责任公司 | Active safety early warning method for complex system |
CN117521084B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-06-11 | 北京熵度科技有限责任公司 | Active safety early warning method for complex system |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN115130540A (en) | Bridge abnormal point identification method and device based on multi-granularity time window | |
JP7017861B2 (en) | Anomaly detection system and anomaly detection method | |
EP2905665B1 (en) | Information processing apparatus, diagnosis method, and program | |
TWI782231B (en) | Deep auto-encoder for equipment health monitoring and fault detection in semiconductor and display process equipment tools | |
JP2020098646A (en) | Device, method, and system for converting cross domain time-series data | |
CN105579922A (en) | Information processing device and analysis method | |
WO2018104985A1 (en) | Abnormality analysis method, program, and system | |
KR20170122043A (en) | Real-time indoor air quality outlier smoothing method and apparatus | |
KR20130100266A (en) | Method for inspecting the quality of a solder joint | |
EP2963552B1 (en) | System analysis device and system analysis method | |
JP7308717B2 (en) | Platform door diagnostic device, platform door system, and platform door diagnostic program | |
JP2000259223A (en) | Plant monitoring device | |
KR102618023B1 (en) | Failure prediction diagnosis system and method through pattern analysis according to failure type | |
CN108921305B (en) | Component life period monitoring method | |
CN109313442B (en) | Automated visual and acoustic analysis for event detection | |
JP6823025B2 (en) | Inspection equipment and machine learning method | |
JP4284322B2 (en) | A method for rating and temporal stabilization of classification results | |
JP6587950B2 (en) | Program, apparatus, and method capable of detecting time series change point by scalar feature | |
CN116907772A (en) | Self-diagnosis and fault source identification method and system of bridge structure monitoring sensor | |
JP6579163B2 (en) | Process condition diagnosis method and condition diagnosis apparatus | |
CN114970712A (en) | Time sequence data abnormal point monitoring method based on neighborhood sample feature contrast learning | |
US20220405620A1 (en) | Generation Device, Data Analysis System, Generation Method, and Generation Program | |
CN116649850B (en) | Intelligent floor washing machine control system | |
CN115496931B (en) | Industrial robot health monitoring method and system | |
CN117191126B (en) | Container self-checking system, method, device and storage medium |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |