CN115126797B - Position-adjustable clamp for linear guide rail and use method thereof - Google Patents

Position-adjustable clamp for linear guide rail and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115126797B
CN115126797B CN202210715538.5A CN202210715538A CN115126797B CN 115126797 B CN115126797 B CN 115126797B CN 202210715538 A CN202210715538 A CN 202210715538A CN 115126797 B CN115126797 B CN 115126797B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
sliding
clamp
hole
clamping
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CN202210715538.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115126797A (en
Inventor
叶卢炼
兰晓婷
潘建鑫
翁海龙
汤超雄
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Lishui Jiexiang Technology Co ltd
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Lishui Jiexiang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210715538.5A priority Critical patent/CN115126797B/en
Publication of CN115126797A publication Critical patent/CN115126797A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D63/00Brakes not otherwise provided for; Brakes combining more than one of the types of groups F16D49/00 - F16D61/00
    • F16D63/006Positive locking brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/04Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02Fluid pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a position adjustable clamp for linear guide, including the clamp main part that is located the guide rail outside, clamp main part upper end inboard is equipped with a plurality of first screw hole that is used for connecting sliding platform, clamp main part upper end is equipped with the sliding hole that a plurality of evenly set up, sliding hole inboard sliding connection has the threaded connection seat, first screw hole is opened inboard at the threaded connection seat, threaded connection seat outside is equipped with the installation cavity of opening in clamp main part, threaded connection seat outside fixedly connected with is located the inboard regulation pole of installation cavity, regulation pole outside threaded connection has the roating seat, the roating seat rotates to be connected in the installation cavity middle-end inboard, the roating seat outside is equipped with fixed connection at the outer spacing seat of installation cavity, the interior spacing seat central point puts and opens the passageway hole that is located the regulation pole outside, the both sides are equipped with the contact spacing face that corresponds the setting with outer spacing seat and interior spacing seat respectively in the roating seat, be equipped with stop device in the contact spacing face.

Description

Position-adjustable clamp for linear guide rail and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a braking device for a guide rail pair, in particular to a clamp for a linear guide rail with an adjustable position and a use method thereof.
Background
At present, the clamp device generally designs the inner groove of the clamp part to be similar to the shape of the guide rail, milling grooves are formed at the positions, close to the V-shaped surfaces of the guide rail, of the two sides of the main body to serve as hydraulic oil cavities or air cavities, under the action of oil pressure or air pressure, a piston in the main body drives a trapezoid rod to move, and then the trapezoid rod drives a guide pillar to push a clamp block outwards to clamp the guide rail;
the existing normally open clamp is generally not in contact with the guide rail when being installed and used, so that normal operation of the linear guide rail is guaranteed, the existing clamp is fixedly connected with the sliding platform through the threaded hole, when errors occur in the position of the threaded hole, the installed clamp is always in contact with the outer surface of the guide rail when clamp manufacturing is not performed, the clamp effect of the clamp can be affected after long-time use, and even normal operation of the corresponding linear guide rail is guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides the clamp for the linear guide rail, which is adjustable in position, reasonable in structural design and convenient to use, and can accurately and rapidly adjust the installation position of the clamp, ensure that the clamp is in a state with adjustable and changeable position during or after installation, and ensure that the clamp after adjustment is not contacted with the guide rail.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme that: the clamp for the linear guide rail with the adjustable position comprises a clamp main body positioned on the outer side of the guide rail, wherein a plurality of first threaded holes used for connecting a sliding platform are formed in the inner side of the upper end of the clamp main body, a plurality of evenly arranged sliding holes are formed in the upper end of the clamp main body, threaded connecting seats are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding holes, the first threaded holes are formed in the inner sides of the threaded connecting seats, mounting cavities formed in the clamp main body are formed in the outer sides of the threaded connecting seats, adjusting rods positioned in the inner sides of the mounting cavities are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the threaded connecting seats, rotating seats are in threaded connection with the inner sides of the middle ends of the mounting cavities, outer limiting seats are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the mounting cavities, channel holes positioned in the outer sides of the adjusting rods are formed in the inner sides of the inner limiting seats, contact limiting surfaces are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the rotating seats, and limiting devices are arranged in the contact limiting surfaces.
For further improvement, the contact limiting surface comprises grooves formed in the inner side and the outer side of the rotating seat, and convex surfaces corresponding to the grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the outer limiting seat and the inner limiting seat.
Further perfects, stop device can be the rubber face that corresponds the setting each other, including fixed connection in the recess first rubber face and fix the second rubber face in the convex outside, the pincer is in the use after the installation is accomplished, when sliding platform wants to drive the screw connection seat and moves about, at first can make the screw connection seat drive adjust the pole left or right remove with convex surface contact, thereby make first rubber face and second rubber face extrusion contact, and place the pole through the frictional force that rubber face contact produced and take place the rotation under the effect of regulation pole, thereby make the position of screw connection seat take place the skew of great distance, avoid the pincer to take place the brake.
Further perfects, stop device also can set to joint tooth structure, including setting up the first joint tooth in the recess and setting up the second joint tooth that corresponds with first joint tooth outside the convex surface, when recess and convex surface contact, the mutual joint of the joint tooth that corresponds each other to avoid adjusting the pole and take place to rotate and lead to the position of threaded connection seat to take place the skew of great distance.
Further perfecting, the rotating seat is close to one side of the outer limit seat and is provided with a fixed cavity, the inner side of the fixed cavity is fixedly connected with an adjusting seat, the center position of the inner side of the adjusting seat is provided with a center channel hole, the upper end of the center channel hole is provided with a guide groove penetrating through the adjusting seat, the front side and the rear side of the guide groove are provided with positioning grooves surrounding the center channel hole, the guide groove is provided with a connecting curved surface connected with the positioning groove, the center position of the inner side of the outer limit seat is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the center channel hole, the inner side of the center channel hole is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a positioning rod which is slidably connected in the guide groove and is correspondingly arranged with the positioning groove, the left end of the connecting rod passes through the connecting hole and is fixedly connected with a rotary round button, the adjusting seat is arranged in the fixed cavity and is used for driving the connecting rod to rotate, when the position of the clamp is required to be adjusted in the left-right direction, the rotary round button is pressed on the outer side of the clamp body and rotates, the connecting rod rotates forwards or backwards under the action of the rotary round button, when the rotating seat is extruded on the outer limit seat or the outer side of the inner limit seat, the connecting rod is in the action of the adjusting rod, the connecting rod is firstly pressed on the connecting rod, the connecting rod contacts with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is in the inner limit seat or the inner limit seat, the corresponding positioning seat, the rotating seat is arranged in the left side of the curve seat, and the rotating seat, the rotating round seat is in the rotary seat, the rotary seat is arranged in the rotary seat, and the rotary seat, the rotary seat is and the rotary seat is arranged in the rotary seat, and the rotary seat.
Further perfecting, the threaded connecting seat comprises a positioning seat and a height adjusting seat which are connected on the inner side of the sliding hole in a sliding way, the front side and the rear side of the positioning seat are provided with sliding grooves which are arranged on the inner side of the clamp body, the inner side of the sliding grooves is connected with a sliding table which is fixedly connected on the positioning seat in a sliding way, the inner side of the positioning seat is provided with a second threaded hole, the height adjusting seat is connected on the inner side of the second threaded hole in a threaded way, a first threaded hole is arranged on the inner side of the height adjusting seat, the lower end of the height adjusting seat is provided with a rotary adjusting seat which is used for driving the height adjusting seat to rotate, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the height adjusting seat are provided with limiting grooves, sliding blocks are connected on the inner sides of the limiting grooves in a sliding way, a transmission part which is positioned in the first threaded hole is fixedly connected between the left sliding blocks and the right sliding blocks, the lower ends of the left sliding blocks are provided with clamping bamboo shoots which are positioned on the inner sides of the limiting grooves, one end of a compression spring is fixedly connected on the outer sides of the clamping shoots, the outside of the compression spring is provided with a shrinkage hole which is arranged at the inner side of the positioning seat, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected at the bottom of the shrinkage hole, the pitch of the second threaded hole is larger than that of the first threaded hole, so that when the fixing screw completely enters the first threaded hole to continue to rotate, the friction force required to overcome the first threaded hole is larger than that of the height adjusting seat relative to the second threaded hole, when the clamp is fixed, the fixing screw is screwed into the first threaded hole and drives the sliding block and the transmission to move downwards and press the clamping bamboo shoots outwards, so that the clamping bamboo shoots retract into the shrinkage hole, at the moment, the nut end of the fixing screw just contacts with the sliding platform, the height adjusting seat and the positioning seat do not synchronously rotate any more, and the friction force required to overcome when the screw rotates in the first threaded hole is larger than that required to overcome the second threaded hole, therefore, when the fixing screw is continuously rotated, the height adjusting seat is driven to rotate relative to the positioning seat under the action of friction force, so that the height adjusting seat moves upwards relative to the positioning seat, and the clamp is arranged between the sliding platform and the guide rail due to the fact that the positions of the sliding platform and the guide rail are relatively fixed, and then the clamp moves to the corresponding position relative to the sliding platform towards one side close to the guide rail.
Further perfect, the left and right sides sliding block lower extreme outside is equipped with the guide surface of inwards slope, and the spacing groove is equipped with the draw-in groove that corresponds the setting with the sliding block lower extreme, is equipped with the guide surface, and the card bamboo shoot of being convenient for inwards retracts, plays the effect of direction to the card bamboo shoot, is equipped with the draw-in groove, and the sliding block of being convenient for moves down is connected with the contact of altitude mixture control seat completely to guarantee that the card bamboo shoot can't rebound to the spacing inslot.
Further perfecting, the clamp body comprises a fixing seat and a clamping part fixed on the fixing seat, the clamping part comprises a left clamping part and a right clamping part which can clamp the guide rail left and right, the left clamping part and the right clamping part are provided with a clamping top pressing part which is propped against the guide rail, an expansion inner cavity which is used for providing the pressure of the clamping top pressing part, and a movable reset part which is positioned between the clamping top pressing part and the expansion inner cavity, the pressure of the expansion inner cavity changes to deform the movable reset part and simultaneously push the left clamping top pressing part and the right clamping top pressing part to displace and bring the function of jacking and clamping, and the expansion inner cavity is communicated with a channel which is connected with an external pressure pump.
The application method of the clamp for the linear guide rail with the adjustable position comprises the following steps:
1) Left and right position adjustment of the clamp: the clamp body is clamped on the outer side of the guide rail, the rotary round button is pressed inwards, the connecting rod moves forwards or backwards under the action of the rotary round button, so that the adjusting seat and the rotary seat are pushed to the central position of the mounting cavity through the positioning rod under the action of the connecting curved surface until the rotary seat is not contacted with the outer limit seat or the inner limit seat, the positioning rod just enters the positioning groove, the rotary round button is continuously rotated, the positioning rod drives the rotary seat to rotate under the action of the positioning groove, and the adjusting rod moves leftwards or rightwards under the action of the threads, so that the first threaded hole in the clamp body is aligned with the fixing hole in the sliding platform;
2) And (3) height adjustment of the clamp: the fixing screw penetrates from the fixing hole at the upper end of the sliding platform and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole of the clamp body, the fixing screw downwards rotates to a certain position to drive the transmission part and the sliding block to downwards slide, so that the clamping bamboo shoots are retracted into the shrinkage hole from the limiting groove, the height adjusting seat is separated from the positioning seat, at the moment, the nut end at the upper end of the fixing screw just contacts with the upper end face of the sliding platform, the fixing screw is continuously rotated, the friction force to be overcome when the height adjusting seat rotates relative to the second threaded hole is smaller than the friction force to be overcome when the fixing screw rotates relative to the first threaded hole, and accordingly the fixing screw can drive the height adjusting seat to synchronously rotate, and the height adjusting seat upwards moves relative to the clamp body under the action of the second threaded hole, namely, the clamp body moves to one side close to the guide rail until the clamping part at the inner side of the clamp body is prevented from contacting with the guide rail.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the clamping device is reasonable in structural design and convenient to use, the mounting position of the clamping device can be accurately and rapidly adjusted during and after mounting, the clamping device is in a state with adjustable and changeable position, and when the threaded connecting seat is subjected to leftward or rightward force, the rotating seat is in a locking state, so that left and right deflection of the threaded connecting seat in the using process can be avoided, and the adjusted clamping device is prevented from being contacted with the guide rail.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a threaded connection;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the swivel mount, outer limit mount and inner limit mount;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting seat;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment seat;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the height adjustment base.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. 2 parts of the clamp body, a first threaded hole, 3 parts of the sliding hole, 4 parts of the threaded connecting seat, 5 parts of the mounting cavity, 6 parts of the adjusting rod, 7 parts of the rotating seat, 8 parts of the outer limiting seat, 9 parts of the inner limiting seat, 10 parts of the channel hole, 11 parts of the contact limiting surface, 12 parts of the groove, 13 parts of the convex surface, 14 parts of the first clamping tooth, 15 parts of the second clamping tooth, 16 parts of the fixing cavity, 17 parts of the adjusting seat, 18 parts of the central channel hole, 19 parts of the guide groove, 20 parts of the positioning groove, 21 parts of the connecting hole, 22 parts of the connecting rod, 23 parts of the positioning rod, 24 parts of the rotating round button, 25 parts of the connecting curved surface, 4-1, a positioning seat, 4-2, a height adjusting seat, 4-3, a sliding groove, 4-4, a sliding table, 4-5, a second threaded hole, 4-6, a rotary adjusting seat, 4-7, a limiting groove, 4-8, a sliding block, 4-9, a transmission part, 4-10, a clamping bamboo shoot, 4-11, a compression spring, 4-12, a shrinkage hole, 4-13, a guiding surface, 4-14, a clamping groove, 1-1, a fixing seat, 1-2, a clamping part, 2-1, a left clamping part, 2-2, a right clamping part, 1-4, a clamping top pressing part, 1-5, an expansion inner cavity, 1-6 and a movable resetting part.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to the drawings: the clamp for the linear guide rail with the adjustable position comprises a clamp body 1 positioned on the outer side of the guide rail, a plurality of first threaded holes 2 used for connecting a sliding platform are formed in the inner side of the upper end of the clamp body 1, a plurality of evenly-arranged sliding holes 3 are formed in the upper end of the clamp body 1, a threaded connecting seat 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding holes 3, the first threaded holes 2 are formed in the inner side of the threaded connecting seat 4, an installation cavity 5 formed in the clamp body 1 is formed in the outer side of the threaded connecting seat 4, an adjusting rod 6 positioned in the inner side of the installation cavity 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting rod 6, a rotating seat 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle end of the installation cavity 5, an outer limiting seat 8 fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation cavity 5 is formed in the outer side of the rotating seat 7, a channel hole 10 formed in the center of the inner limiting seat 9 is formed in the inner side of the inner limiting seat 7, limiting faces 11 which are correspondingly arranged with the outer limiting seat 8 and the inner limiting seat 9 respectively are arranged on the inner side of the rotating seat 7, and a limiting device is arranged in the contact face 11.
As shown in fig. 5, the contact limiting surface 11 comprises grooves 12 formed on the inner side and the outer side of the rotating seat 7, and convex surfaces 13 corresponding to the grooves 12 are arranged on the inner sides of the outer limiting seat 8 and the inner limiting seat 9.
The limiting device can be rubber surfaces which are arranged correspondingly, the limiting device comprises a first rubber surface fixedly connected in the groove 12 and a second rubber surface fixedly arranged outside the convex surface 13, when the clamp is used in the process of being installed, the sliding platform wants to drive the threaded connecting seat to move left and right, the threaded connecting seat can be firstly used for driving the adjusting rod 6 to move left or right to contact with the convex surface, so that the first rubber surface and the second rubber surface are in extrusion contact, the adjusting rod 6 is placed through friction force generated by the contact of the rubber surfaces to rotate under the action of force, and therefore the position of the threaded connecting seat 4 is offset by a larger distance, and the clamp is prevented from braking.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 5, the limiting device may also be configured as a clamping tooth structure, including a first clamping tooth 14 disposed in the groove 12 and a second clamping tooth 15 disposed outside the convex surface 13 and corresponding to the first clamping tooth 14, where when the groove 12 and the convex surface 13 contact, the clamping teeth corresponding to each other are clamped with each other, so as to avoid the displacement of the position of the threaded connection seat 4 caused by the rotation of the adjusting rod 6 by a larger distance.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, a fixed cavity 16 is arranged on one side of the rotating seat 7, which is close to the outer limit seat 8, an adjusting seat 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cavity 16, a central channel hole 18 is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the adjusting seat 17, a guide groove 19 which penetrates through the adjusting seat is arranged at the upper end of the central channel hole 18, positioning grooves 20 which are arranged around the central channel hole 18 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the guide groove 19, a connecting curved surface 25 which is connected with the positioning grooves 20 is arranged on the guide groove 19, a connecting hole 21 which is correspondingly arranged with the central channel hole 18 is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the outer limit seat 8, a connecting rod 22 is connected to the inner side of the central channel hole 18 in a sliding manner, a positioning rod 23 which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 22 in the guide groove 19 and is correspondingly arranged with the positioning groove 20 is fixedly connected with a rotary round button 24, the left end of the connecting rod 22 penetrates through the connecting hole 21 and is provided with the adjusting seat 17 which is arranged in the fixed cavity 16 and the rotary round button 24 which is used for driving the connecting rod 22 to rotate, when the position of the clamp is required to be adjusted in the left-right direction, the rotary round button 24 is pressed on the outer side of the clamp body 1 and rotates, the connecting rod 22 rotates forwards or backwards under the action of the rotary round button 24, when the rotary seat 7 is pressed on the outer side of the outer limit seat 8 or the inner limit seat 9 under the action of the adjusting rod 6, the positioning rod 23 is firstly contacted with the connecting curved surface 25, the adjusting seat 17 and the rotary seat 7 are pushed to the central position of the mounting cavity 5 under the action of the connecting curved surface 25 until the positioning rod 23 just enters the positioning groove 20 when the rotary seat 7 is not contacted with the outer limit seat 8 or the inner limit seat 9, the positioning rod 23 rotates along the positioning groove 20 for a movement angle and then is limited on the lower end of the positioning groove 20, the connecting rod 22 drives the positioning rod 23 and the rotary seat 7 to rotate, and then the adjusting rod 6 is controlled to move leftwards or rightwards through threads, thereby driving the threaded connection seat 4 for installing the sliding platform to correspondingly move.
As shown in the figure, the threaded connecting seat 4 comprises a positioning seat 4-1 and a height adjusting seat 4-2 which are connected to the inner side of the sliding hole 3 in a sliding manner, sliding grooves 4-3 which are formed in the inner side of the clamp body 1 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the positioning seat 4-1, sliding tables 4-4 which are fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning seat 4-1 are connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 4-3 in a sliding manner, a second threaded hole 4-5 is formed in the inner side of the positioning seat 4-1, the height adjusting seat 4-2 is connected to the inner side of the second threaded hole 4-5 in a threaded manner, the first threaded hole 2 is formed in the inner side of the height adjusting seat 4-2, a rotary adjusting seat 4-6 which is used for driving the height adjusting seat 4-2 to rotate is mounted at the lower end of the height adjusting seat 4-2, limit grooves 4-7 are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower end of the height adjusting seat 4-2, sliding blocks 4-8 are connected to the inner side of the limit grooves 4-7 in a sliding manner, transmission parts 4-9 which are positioned in the first threaded hole 2 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding blocks 4-8, transmission parts 4-9 which are positioned in the first threaded hole 2 are arranged in the inner side of the left side and the right side of the sliding blocks 4-8, a compression spring 4-10 is arranged at the lower end of the limit groove 4-8, a compression spring 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression spring 11 which is arranged at the outer side of the second threaded hole 4-12, and the compression hole 11 is arranged at the outer side of the second threaded hole 4-12, which is arranged at the outer side of the end of the compression hole 4-side of the compression spring 11, and the compression hole 11 is arranged at the end of the compression spring 4-side and the compression end of the compression hole 11, when the clamp is fixed, the fixing screw is screwed into the first screw hole 2 and drives the sliding block 4-8 and the transmission part 4-9 to move downwards and press the clamping bamboo shoot 4-10 outwards, so that the clamping bamboo shoot 4-10 is retracted into the shrinkage hole 4-12, at the moment, the nut end of the fixing screw just contacts with the sliding platform, the height adjusting seat 4-2 and the positioning seat 4-1 do not synchronously rotate, the friction force required by rotating the screw in the first screw hole 2 is larger than the friction force required by rotating the height adjusting seat 4-2 to overcome the second screw hole 4-5, and when the clamp is continuously rotated, the height adjusting seat 4-2 is driven to rotate relative to the positioning seat 4-1 under the action of the friction force, so that the height adjusting seat 4-2 moves upwards relative to the positioning seat 4-1, and the clamp is arranged between the sliding platform and the guide rail to move towards the corresponding side of the sliding platform due to the relative fixing of the sliding platform and the guide rail.
The outside of the lower end of the left sliding block 4-8 and the outside of the lower end of the right sliding block 8 are provided with inwards-inclined guide surfaces 4-13, the limiting groove 4-7 is provided with a clamping groove 4-14 which is arranged corresponding to the lower end of the sliding block 4-8, the guide surfaces 4-13 are arranged, the clamping bamboo shoots 4-10 can retract inwards conveniently, the clamping groove 4-14 is arranged to guide the clamping bamboo shoots 4-10, and the sliding block 4-8 can be in contact connection with the height adjusting seat 4-2 completely when moving downwards conveniently, so that the clamping bamboo shoots 4-10 cannot rebound into the limiting groove 4-7.
As shown in fig. 2, the clamp body 1 comprises a fixing seat 1-1 and a clamping part 1-2 fixed on the fixing seat 1-1, wherein the clamping part 1-2 comprises left and right clamping parts 2-1,2-2 which can clamp the guide rail left and right, the left and right clamping parts 2-1,2-2 are provided with clamping jacking parts 1-4 which are jacked on the guide rail, an expansion inner cavity 1-5 which provides the pressure of the clamping jacking parts 1-4, and a movable reset part 1-6 which is positioned between the clamping jacking parts 1-4 and the expansion inner cavity 1-5, the pressure change of the expansion inner cavity 1-5 deforms the movable reset part 1-6 and simultaneously pushes the left and right clamping jacking parts 1-4 to displace and bring about jacking clamping, and the expansion inner cavity 1-5 is communicated with a channel connected with an external pressure pump.
The application method of the clamp for the linear guide rail with the adjustable position comprises the following steps:
1) Left and right position adjustment of the clamp: the clamp body 1 is clamped on the outer side of a guide rail, the rotary knob 24 is pressed inwards, the connecting rod 22 moves forwards or backwards under the action of the rotary knob 24, so that the adjusting seat 17 and the rotary seat 7 are pushed to the central position of the mounting cavity 5 through the positioning rod 23 under the action of the connecting curved surface 25 until the positioning rod 23 just enters the positioning groove 20 when the rotary seat 7 is not contacted with the outer limit seat 8 or the inner limit seat 9, the rotary knob 24 is continuously rotated, the positioning rod 23 drives the rotary seat 7 to rotate under the action of the positioning groove 20, and the adjusting rod 6 moves leftwards or rightwards under the action of threads, so that the first threaded hole 2 on the clamp body 1 is aligned with the fixing hole on the sliding platform;
2) And (3) height adjustment of the clamp: the fixing screw penetrates from the fixing hole at the upper end of the sliding platform and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole 2 of the clamp body 1, when the fixing screw rotates downwards to a certain position, the transmission part 4-9 and the sliding block 4-8 are driven to slide downwards, so that the clamping bamboo shoot 4-10 is retracted into the shrinkage hole 4-12 from the limiting groove 4-7, the height adjusting seat 4-2 is separated from the positioning seat 4-1, at the moment, the nut end at the upper end of the fixing screw just contacts with the upper end face of the sliding platform, the fixing screw is continuously rotated, the friction force to be overcome when the height adjusting seat 4-2 rotates relative to the second threaded hole 4-5 is smaller than the friction force to be overcome when the fixing screw rotates relative to the first threaded hole 2, the fixing screw drives the height adjusting seat 4-2 to synchronously rotate, and the height adjusting seat 4-2 moves upwards relative to the clamp body 1 under the action of the second threaded hole 4-5, namely the clamp body 1 moves to one side close to the guide rail until the clamp part 1-2 at the inner side of the clamp body 1 is not contacted with the guide rail.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a position adjustable clamp for linear guide, includes clamp main part (1) that are located the guide rail outside, and clamp main part (1) upper end inboard is equipped with a plurality of first screw hole (2) that are used for connecting sliding platform, characterized by: the clamp comprises a clamp body (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of evenly-arranged sliding holes (3) are formed in the upper end of the clamp body (1), a threaded connecting seat (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding holes (3), a first threaded hole (2) is formed in the inner side of the threaded connecting seat (4), a mounting cavity (5) formed in the clamp body (1) is formed in the outer side of the threaded connecting seat (4), an adjusting rod (6) which is located in the inner side of the mounting cavity (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded connecting seat (4), a rotating seat (7) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the rotating seat (7), an outer limit seat (8) which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cavity (5) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat (7), a channel hole (10) formed in the center of the adjusting rod (6) is formed in the inner side of the inner limit seat (9), and contact limit surfaces (11) are respectively formed in the inner side and the outer side of the rotating seat (7) and the inner limit seat (8) and the corresponding limit surfaces (11);
the contact limiting surface (11) comprises grooves (12) formed in the inner side and the outer side of the rotating seat (7), and convex surfaces (13) corresponding to the grooves (12) are arranged on the inner sides of the outer limiting seat (8) and the inner limiting seat (9); the limiting device comprises a first clamping tooth (14) arranged in the groove (12) and a second clamping tooth (15) which is arranged outside the convex surface (13) and corresponds to the first clamping tooth (14);
a fixed cavity (16) is formed in one side, close to the outer limit seat (8), of the rotating seat (7), an adjusting seat (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cavity (16), a central channel hole (18) is formed in the central position of the inner side of the adjusting seat (17), a guide groove (19) penetrating through the adjusting seat is formed in the upper end of the central channel hole (18), positioning grooves (20) surrounding the central channel hole (18) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the guide groove (19), a connecting curved surface (25) connected with the positioning grooves (20) is formed in the guide groove (19), a connecting hole (21) corresponding to the central channel hole (18) is formed in the inner side central position of the outer limit seat (8), a connecting rod (22) is connected to the inner side of the central channel hole (18) in a sliding mode, a positioning rod (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (22) in the guide groove (19) in a sliding mode, the left end of the connecting rod (22) penetrates through the connecting hole (21) to be fixedly connected with a rotary knob (24);
the threaded connecting seat (4) comprises a positioning seat (4-1) and a height adjusting seat (4-2) which are connected to the inner side of the sliding hole (3) in a sliding way, the front side and the rear side of the positioning seat (4-1) are provided with a sliding groove (4-3) which is arranged on the inner side of the clamp body (1), the inner side of the sliding groove (4-3) is connected with a sliding table (4-4) which is fixedly connected to the positioning seat (4-1) in a sliding way, the inner side of the positioning seat (4-1) is provided with a second threaded hole (4-5), the height adjusting seat (4-2) is connected to the inner side of the second threaded hole (4-5) in a threaded way, the first threaded hole (2) is arranged on the inner side of the height adjusting seat (4-2), the lower end of the height adjusting seat (4-2) is provided with a rotary adjusting seat (4-6) which is used for driving the height adjusting seat (4-2) to rotate, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the height adjusting seat (4-2) is provided with a limiting groove (4-7), the inner side of the sliding seat (4-7) is connected with a sliding block (4-8) in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sliding seat is provided with a transmission block (4-8), the left sliding block (4-8) lower extreme is all equipped with card bamboo shoot (4-10) that are located spacing groove (4-7) inboard, and card bamboo shoot (4-10) outside fixedly connected with compression spring (4-11)'s one end, the outside of compression spring (4-11) is equipped with and opens shrinkage cavity (4-12) of positioning seat (4-1) inboard, compression spring (4-11)'s the other end fixed connection is in shrinkage cavity (4-12) bottom, the pitch of second screw hole (4-5) is greater than first screw hole (2) setting.
2. The adjustable linear guide clamp according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the lower ends of the left sliding block and the right sliding block (4-8) are provided with inwards-inclined guide surfaces (4-13), and the limiting grooves (4-7) are provided with clamping grooves (4-14) which are arranged corresponding to the lower ends of the sliding blocks (4-8).
3. The adjustable linear guide clamp according to claim 1, wherein: the clamp body (1) comprises a fixing seat (1-1), a clamping part (1-2) fixed on the fixing seat (1-1), the clamping part (1-2) comprises left and right clamping parts (2-1, 2-2) which can clamp the guide rail left and right, the left and right clamping parts (2-1, 2-2) are provided with clamping jacking parts (1-4) jacking the guide rail, an expansion inner cavity (1-5) providing the pressure of the clamping jacking parts (1-4), and a movable reset part (1-6) positioned between the clamping jacking parts (1-4) and the expansion inner cavity (1-5), the pressure change of the expansion inner cavity (1-5) enables the movable reset part (1-6) to deform, simultaneously pushes the left and right clamping jacking parts (1-4) to displace and bring the jacking clamping effect, and the expansion inner cavity (1-5) is communicated with a channel connected with an external pressure pump.
4. The application method of the clamp for the linear guide rail with the adjustable position comprises the following steps:
1) Left and right position adjustment of the clamp: the clamp body (1) is clamped on the outer side of a guide rail, the rotary round button (24) is pressed inwards, the connecting rod (22) moves forwards or backwards under the action of the rotary round button (24), so that the adjusting seat (17) and the rotary seat (7) are pushed to the central position of the mounting cavity (5) under the action of the connecting curved surface (25) through the positioning rod (23), the positioning rod (23) just enters the positioning groove (20) until the rotary seat (7) is not contacted with the outer limiting seat (8) or the inner limiting seat (9), the rotary round button (24) is continuously rotated, the positioning rod (23) drives the rotary seat (7) to rotate under the action of the positioning groove (20), and the adjusting rod (6) moves leftwards or rightwards under the action of threads, so that the first threaded hole (2) on the clamp body (1) is aligned with the fixing hole on the sliding platform;
2) And (3) height adjustment of the clamp: the fixing screw penetrates from a fixing hole at the upper end of the sliding platform and is in threaded connection with the inside of a first threaded hole (2) of the clamp body (1), when the fixing screw rotates downwards to a certain position, the transmission part (4-9) and the sliding block (4-8) are driven to slide downwards, so that the clamping bamboo shoots (4-10) are retracted into the shrinkage holes (4-12) from the limiting grooves (4-7), the height adjusting seat (4-2) and the positioning seat (4-1) are not synchronously rotated any more, at the moment, the nut end at the upper end of the fixing screw just contacts with the upper end face of the sliding platform, the fixing screw is continuously rotated, and the friction force to be overcome by rotating the height adjusting seat (4-2) relative to the second threaded hole (4-5) is smaller than the friction force to be overcome by rotating the fixing screw relative to the first threaded hole (2), so that the fixing screw can drive the height adjusting seat (4-2) to synchronously rotate, and the height adjusting seat (4-2) moves relative to the clamp body (1) under the action of the second threaded hole (4-5) until the clamping body (1) is not contacted with the inner side of the clamp body (1) to be stopped.
CN202210715538.5A 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Position-adjustable clamp for linear guide rail and use method thereof Active CN115126797B (en)

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CN202210715538.5A CN115126797B (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Position-adjustable clamp for linear guide rail and use method thereof

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CN115126797B true CN115126797B (en) 2023-09-26

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976168A (en) * 1975-09-02 1976-08-24 Daniel G. Durfee Mechanical disc brake having an automatic slack adjustor
CN104440352A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 广东高新凯特精密机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic clamp for straight rolling slide way pair
CN104493620A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 广东省工业技术研究院(广州有色金属研究院) Normally closed hydraulic clamping device
CN107756297A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-06 湖北航嘉麦格纳座椅系统有限公司 A kind of tool structure of interior slide track component
CN113911001A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-01-11 福州大学 Automobile headrest with adjustable pitching angle and working method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976168A (en) * 1975-09-02 1976-08-24 Daniel G. Durfee Mechanical disc brake having an automatic slack adjustor
CN104493620A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 广东省工业技术研究院(广州有色金属研究院) Normally closed hydraulic clamping device
CN104440352A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 广东高新凯特精密机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic clamp for straight rolling slide way pair
CN107756297A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-06 湖北航嘉麦格纳座椅系统有限公司 A kind of tool structure of interior slide track component
CN113911001A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-01-11 福州大学 Automobile headrest with adjustable pitching angle and working method thereof

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