CN115125965A - Joint box structure for foundation pit supporting occluded plain pile forming - Google Patents

Joint box structure for foundation pit supporting occluded plain pile forming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115125965A
CN115125965A CN202210785291.4A CN202210785291A CN115125965A CN 115125965 A CN115125965 A CN 115125965A CN 202210785291 A CN202210785291 A CN 202210785291A CN 115125965 A CN115125965 A CN 115125965A
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China
Prior art keywords
female
male
section
joint
pile
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Inventor
李凯
王荣发
许建瑞
雷斌
孔德健
王振威
王涛
周梅峰
韩凯
林桂森
刘彪
周明佳
李森
张工
唐荣役
黄东旭
黄晓凯
黄东凯
吴飞飞
沙桢晖
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Shenzhen Gongkan Foundation Engineering Co ltd
Shenzhen Gongkan Geotechnical Group Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Gongkan Foundation Engineering Co ltd
Shenzhen Gongkan Geotechnical Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210785291.4A priority Critical patent/CN115125965A/en
Publication of CN115125965A publication Critical patent/CN115125965A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • E02D5/36Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making without use of mouldpipes or other moulds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of foundation pit supporting, and discloses a joint box structure for forming a pile of a foundation pit supporting secant plain pile, which is inserted into a plain pile hole and comprises a plurality of standard sections and a bottom section, wherein the plurality of standard sections are sequentially butted up and down to form a standard section, and the top of the bottom section is butted with the bottom of the standard section; the joint box structure is characterized in that the area filled in the plain pile hole is consistent with the occlusion area of the occlusion pile, female joints are respectively arranged at the top of the standard section and the top of the bottom section, male joints are arranged at the bottom of the standard sections, the male joints of the adjacent standard sections are inserted into the female joints to realize butt joint, and the female joints of the bottom sections are in butt joint with the male joints of the adjacent standard sections; utilize joint case structure, the plain stake after the shaping has vacant interlock region, and the stake in-process of shaping meat does not need hard cutting concrete, and joint case structure includes bottom festival and a plurality of standard festival, docks between the adjacent standard festival through butt joint between male joint and the female joint, and convenient operation can correspond the butt joint according to actual degree of depth.

Description

用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构Joint box structure for foundation pit supporting occlusal piles

技术领域technical field

本发明专利涉及基坑支护的技术领域,具体而言,涉及用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构。The patent of the present invention relates to the technical field of foundation pit support, in particular, to a joint box structure used for foundation pit support to form a pile with an occlusal element pile.

背景技术Background technique

基坑支护咬合桩是由素桩(素混凝土桩)以及荤桩(钢筋混凝土桩)相互咬合搭接形成的连续桩墙围护结构,基坑支护咬合桩具有挡土以及止水作用,具有良好的支护和止水效果。The foundation pit supporting occlusal pile is a continuous pile wall enclosure structure formed by the mutual occlusion of plain piles (plain concrete piles) and meat piles (reinforced concrete piles). It has good support and water-stop effect.

现有技术中,在实际支护设计与施工中,通常采用旋挖硬咬合施工工艺成型咬合桩。旋挖硬咬合施工是在先完成两根间隔的素桩后,在两个素桩之间切割咬合处进行钻进形成荤桩孔,再在荤桩孔内吊放钢筋笼、灌注混凝土形成荤桩。In the prior art, in the actual support design and construction, the occlusal pile is usually formed by the rotary excavation hard occlusal construction process. Rotary excavation hard bite construction is to first complete the two spaced plain piles, and then drill into the occlusal place between the two plain piles to form a meat pile hole, and then hang a steel cage in the meat pile hole and pour concrete to form a meat pile. pile.

采用上述的施工方法,在钻进形成荤桩孔时,需采用钻筒先切割素桩混凝土,再改换旋挖钻斗捞渣,直至形成所需的荤桩孔。Using the above construction method, when drilling to form a pile hole, a drill pipe is required to first cut the plain pile concrete, and then the rotary drilling bucket is replaced to remove the slag until the required pile hole is formed.

在钻进荤桩孔时,需要硬切割素桩混凝土,导致钻进费时长,并且,需要频繁更换钻具,在一定程度上影响钻进工效,再者,荤桩孔钻进时,受两侧素桩混凝土的强度差异影响,容易导致荤桩孔钻进时产生一定程度的偏斜,而当咬合桩支护的基坑开挖深度大于15m时,在基坑底部位置易导致咬合开叉,从而导致桩间渗漏;另外,被切割的混凝土成为钻渣排放,造成了混凝土材料浪费,增加了废渣的外运量。When drilling the meat pile holes, it is necessary to hard cut the plain pile concrete, which leads to long drilling time, and requires frequent replacement of drilling tools, which affects the drilling efficiency to a certain extent. Furthermore, when the meat pile holes are drilled, two The difference in the strength of the concrete of the lateral piles can easily lead to a certain degree of deflection when the pile holes are drilled. When the excavation depth of the foundation pit supported by the occlusal pile is greater than 15m, it is easy to cause occlusion and fork at the bottom of the foundation pit. , resulting in leakage between piles; in addition, the cut concrete is discharged as drilling slag, causing waste of concrete materials and increasing the amount of waste slag shipped.

现时,为了解决上述的问题,钻好素桩孔以后,在灌注混凝土成型素桩后,希望在素桩的两侧成型空置的咬合区域,后续在成型荤桩的时候,由于咬合区域没有混凝土,则不会出现硬切割混凝土的现象。At present, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, after drilling the plain pile holes, after pouring concrete into the plain piles, it is hoped to form vacant occlusal areas on both sides of the plain piles. The phenomenon of hard cutting concrete will not occur.

素桩孔成型后,可以在素桩孔的侧边形成填充结构,后续灌注混凝土时,由于填充结构的限制,当混凝土初凝后,拔出填充结构,则形成了空置的咬合结构,但是,填充结构难以下入,导致无法在成型的素桩上形成空置的咬合区域。After the plain pile hole is formed, a filling structure can be formed on the side of the plain pile hole. When the concrete is poured later, due to the limitation of the filling structure, when the concrete is initially set, the filling structure is pulled out, forming a vacant occlusal structure. However, The filling structure is difficult to run, resulting in an inability to create a vacant occlusal area on the formed pile.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的母的在于提供用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构,旨在解决现有技术中,素桩成型过程中,难以在素桩上形成空置的咬合区域的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a joint box structure for foundation pit support and occlusal pile formation, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to form a vacant occlusal area on the base pile during the formation of the base pile.

本发明是这样实现的,用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构,插入在素桩孔中,包括多个标准节以及底部节,多个所述标准节依序上下对接,形成标准段,所述底部节的顶部与标准段的底部对接,所述底部节的底部抵接在素桩孔的底部,所述标准段的顶部延伸至素桩孔的上方;The present invention is realized in the following way: the joint box structure used for foundation pit support and occlusal plain piles is inserted into the plain pile holes, and includes a plurality of standard sections and a bottom section, and a plurality of the standard sections are connected up and down in sequence, forming a standard section, the top of the bottom section is butted with the bottom of the standard section, the bottom of the bottom section abuts on the bottom of the plain pile hole, and the top of the standard section extends above the plain pile hole;

所述接头箱结构在素桩孔中填充的区域与咬合桩的咬合区域一致,所述标准节的顶部以及底部节的顶部分别设有母接头,所述标准节的底部设有公接头,相邻之间的标准节的公接头插入在母接头中实现对接,所述底部节的母接头与相邻之间的标准节的公接头对接。The area filled in the plain pile hole of the joint box structure is consistent with the occlusal area of the occlusal pile, the top of the standard section and the top of the bottom section are respectively provided with female joints, and the bottom of the standard section is provided with a male joint. The male joint of the standard section between adjacent ones is inserted into the female joint to realize butt joint, and the female joint of the bottom section is butted with the male joint of the standard section between adjacent ones.

进一步的,所述标准节与底部节的结构框架相同,包括两个相对布置的弧形板,两个所述弧形板的端部对接,两个所述弧形板之间围合形成纵向布置的围合腔,所述围合腔的中部朝外扩张布置。Further, the structural frame of the standard section and the bottom section is the same, including two oppositely arranged arc-shaped plates, the ends of the two arc-shaped plates are butted together, and the two arc-shaped plates are enclosed to form a longitudinal direction. The enclosed cavity is arranged, and the middle part of the enclosed cavity is arranged to expand outward.

进一步的,所述弧形板具有朝向素桩孔的内侧壁布置的弧形外壁,当所述弧形板置于素桩孔内后,所述弧形外壁抵接着素桩孔的内侧壁。Further, the arc-shaped plate has an arc-shaped outer wall arranged toward the inner side wall of the pile hole, and when the arc-shaped plate is placed in the pile hole, the arc-shaped outer wall abuts the inner side wall of the pile hole.

进一步的,所述围合腔中设有腹板,所述腹板沿着围合腔的纵向延伸布置,所述腹板的两端分别与两个弧形板的内侧壁对接。Further, a web is provided in the enclosed cavity, the web is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the enclosed cavity, and both ends of the web are respectively butted with the inner side walls of the two arc-shaped plates.

进一步的,所述母接头包括母嵌入段以及两个母连接板,两个所述母连接板连接在母嵌入段上,且呈间隔布置,两个所述母连接板之间具有供公接头插入的插入间隔;Further, the female connector includes a female embedded section and two female connecting plates, the two female connecting plates are connected to the female embedded section and are arranged at intervals, and there are male connectors between the two female connecting plates. the insertion interval of the insertion;

所述母嵌入段嵌入在围合腔中,且分别与两个弧形板对接,两个所述母连接板显露在围合腔外,所述母连接板中设有母通孔,所述母通孔中穿设有螺栓,所述螺栓穿过置于插入间隔的公接头,将所述母接头与公接头固定连接。The female embedded sections are embedded in the enclosed cavity and are respectively butted with two arc-shaped plates, the two female connecting plates are exposed outside the enclosed cavity, the female connecting plates are provided with female through holes, and the Bolts are pierced through the female through holes, the bolts pass through the male joints placed at the insertion intervals, and the female joints and the male joints are fixedly connected.

进一步的,所述母嵌入段包括两个间隔布置的母端板,两个所述母端板嵌入在围合腔中,与两个弧形板对接;两个所述母端板之间设有多个母对接板,多个所述母对接板的两端分别与母对接板对接;Further, the female embedding section includes two female end plates arranged at intervals, the two female end plates are embedded in the enclosed cavity and are butted with the two arc-shaped plates; There are a plurality of female butt plates, and both ends of the plurality of female butt plates are respectively butted with the female butt plates;

两个所述母连接板设置在一个母端板上,另一个所述母端板设置有母延伸板,所述母延伸板置于围合腔中,且与腹板贴合对接。The two female connecting plates are arranged on one female end plate, and the other female end plate is arranged with a female extension plate, and the female extension plate is placed in the enclosed cavity and is butted with the web.

进一步的,所述弧形板的端部设有缺口,所述母连接板具有嵌入在缺口中的填充段以及延伸至缺口上方的延伸段,所述母通孔设置在填充段中,所述延伸段延伸至相邻的标准段的围合腔内;所述插入间隔的底部设有母加固板,所述母加固板分别与两个母连接板对接。Further, the end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a notch, the female connecting plate has a filling section embedded in the notch and an extension section extending above the notch, the female through hole is arranged in the filling section, the The extension segment extends into the enclosed cavity of the adjacent standard segment; the bottom of the insertion interval is provided with a female reinforcing plate, and the female reinforcing plate is respectively butted with the two female connecting plates.

进一步的,所述公接头包括公嵌入段以及公连接板,所述公连接板连接在母嵌入段上;所述公嵌入段嵌入在围合腔中,且分别与两个弧形板对接,所述公连接板显露在围合腔外,所述公连接板中设有公通孔,所述公连接板插入在两个母连接板的插入间隔中,所述公通孔与母通孔对齐连通,所述螺栓分别穿过母通孔以及公通孔,将所述母接头与公接头固定连接;Further, the male connector includes a male inserting section and a male connecting plate, the male connecting plate is connected to the female inserting section; the male inserting section is embedded in the enclosed cavity and is respectively butted with the two arc-shaped plates, The male connecting plate is exposed outside the enclosure cavity, and the male connecting plate is provided with a male through hole, the male connecting plate is inserted into the insertion interval of the two female connecting plates, and the male through hole and the female through hole are Aligned and communicated, the bolts respectively pass through the female through hole and the male through hole, and fixedly connect the female connector and the male connector;

一所述母通孔穿设有焊接牙筒,所述焊接牙筒与母连接板焊接,另一所述母通孔穿设有焊接筒,所述焊接筒穿设在插入间隔中,穿过公通孔,与焊接牙筒螺纹连接,所述焊接筒与母连接板焊接;One of the female through holes is provided with a welding socket, which is welded with the female connecting plate, and the other female through hole is provided with a welding cylinder, and the welding cylinder is penetrated in the insertion interval and passes through The male through hole is threadedly connected with the welding tooth cylinder, and the welding cylinder is welded with the female connecting plate;

所述螺栓穿过焊接筒,且与焊接筒螺纹连接,所述螺栓分别穿过两个母通孔以及公通孔,所述焊接筒的外周与公通孔的内侧壁抵接。The bolts pass through the welding cylinder and are threadedly connected with the welding cylinder, the bolts respectively pass through the two female through holes and the male through holes, and the outer periphery of the welding cylinder abuts the inner side wall of the male through holes.

进一步的,所述公嵌入段包括公端板,所述公端板嵌入在围合腔中,与两个弧形板对接;所述公连接板设置在公端板的外端,所述公端板的内端设置有公延伸板,所述公延伸板置于围合腔中,且与腹板贴合对接,所述公延伸板与母延伸板分别夹持在腹板的两侧。Further, the male embedding section includes a male end plate, the male end plate is embedded in the enclosed cavity and is butted with the two arc-shaped plates; the male connecting plate is arranged on the outer end of the male end plate, and the male end plate is The inner end of the end plate is provided with a male extension plate, the male extension plate is placed in the enclosing cavity and is butted with the web, and the male extension plate and the female extension plate are respectively clamped on both sides of the web.

进一步的,相邻的两个标准节的弧形板的端部对接布置。Further, the ends of the arc-shaped plates of two adjacent standard sections are butt-disposed.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供的用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构,利用在素桩孔中下入接头箱结构,成型后的素桩的侧边具有空置的咬合区域,后续在成型荤桩的过程中,则不需要硬切割混凝土,且接头箱结构包括底部节以及多个标准节,相邻的标准节之间通过公接头与母接头之间对接,底部节与标准节也通过公接头与母接头对接,操作方便,可根据实际深度对应对接。Compared with the prior art, the joint box structure provided by the present invention is used for foundation pit support and occlusal piles to form piles. The joint box structure is used to run the joint box structure in the hole of the pile, and the side of the formed pile has vacant holes. In the occlusal area, in the subsequent process of forming the meat pile, there is no need to hard cut concrete, and the joint box structure includes a bottom section and a plurality of standard sections, and the adjacent standard sections are connected by the male joint and the female joint. The section and the standard section are also docked with the female joint through the male joint, which is easy to operate and can be docked according to the actual depth.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明提供的接头箱结构用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the joint box structure provided by the present invention is used for foundation pit support occlusal pile pile;

图2是本发明提供的接头箱的横截面示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the splice box provided by the present invention;

图3是本发明提供的标准节的主视示意图;3 is a schematic front view of a standard section provided by the present invention;

图4是本发明提供的相邻的标准节对接后的主视示意图;4 is a schematic front view of adjacent standard sections provided by the present invention after docking;

图5是本发明提供的母接头的立体示意图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the female connector provided by the present invention;

图6是本发明提供的公接头的立体示意图;Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the male joint provided by the present invention;

图7是本发明提供的公接头与母接头之间对接后的主视示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the male connector and the female connector provided by the present invention after docking.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的母的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the mother, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

以下结合具体实施例对本发明的实现进行详细的描述。The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

本实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. structure and operation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as a limitation on this patent, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.

参照图1-7所示,为本发明提供的较佳实施例。Referring to Figures 1-7, it is a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention.

用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构200,插入在素桩孔100中,包括多个标准节500以及底部节,多个标准节500依序上下对接,形成标准段,底部节的顶部与标准段的底部对接,底部节的底部抵接在素桩孔100的底部,所述标准段的顶部延伸至素桩孔100的上方。The joint box structure 200 used for foundation pit support occlusal piles is inserted into the pile holes 100 and includes a plurality of standard sections 500 and a bottom section. The plurality of standard sections 500 are connected up and down in sequence to form a standard section, the bottom The top of the segment is butted against the bottom of the standard segment, the bottom of the bottom segment is abutted against the bottom of the base pile hole 100 , and the top of the standard segment extends above the base pile hole 100 .

接头箱结构200在素桩孔100中填充的区域与咬合桩的咬合区域一致,这样,当素桩成型以后,在素桩的侧边形成空置的咬合区域,后续在成型荤桩的过程中,则不需要硬切割混凝土。The area filled in the plain pile hole 100 by the splice box structure 200 is consistent with the occlusal area of the occlusal pile. In this way, after the plain pile is formed, a vacant occlusal area is formed on the side of the plain pile. Then there is no need to hard cut concrete.

标准节500的顶部以及底部节的顶部分别设有母接头502,标准节500的底部设有公接头503,相邻之间的标准节500的公接头503插入在母接头502中实现对接,底部节的母接头502与相邻之间的标准节500的公接头503对接。The top of the standard section 500 and the top of the bottom section are respectively provided with female joints 502, and the bottom of the standard section 500 is provided with a male joint 503. The female connectors 502 of the segments are butted with the male connectors 503 of the adjacent standard segments 500 .

在实际施工中,利用接头箱结构200,进行基坑支护咬合素桩的施工步骤如下:In actual construction, using the joint box structure 200, the construction steps for supporting the occlusal piles in the foundation pit are as follows:

1)、施工素桩孔100至设计标高,在素桩孔100的孔口上放置孔口平台300;1), construct the plain pile hole 100 to the design elevation, and place the orifice platform 300 on the orifice of the plain pile hole 100;

2)、在素桩孔100中插设接头箱结构200,在插设的过程中,采用逐节需要插入的操作,先下入底部节,再在底部节上对接标准节500,根据实际下入深度需要,再逐步下入多个标准节500,在下入底部节或标准节500的过程中,可以采用底部节或标准节500与孔口平台300直接相对固定,实现上下对接;2) Insert the joint box structure 200 in the pile hole 100. During the insertion process, the operation that needs to be inserted one by one is adopted, and the bottom section is first inserted, and then the standard section 500 is docked on the bottom section. In the process of entering the bottom section or the standard section 500, the bottom section or the standard section 500 can be directly fixed relative to the orifice platform 300 to realize the upper and lower docking;

下入接头箱结构200完毕后,接头箱结构200填充了素桩孔100侧边的空间,接头箱结构200在素桩孔100中填充的区域与咬合桩的咬合区域一致;After running into the joint box structure 200, the joint box structure 200 fills the space on the side of the plain pile hole 100, and the area filled in the plain pile hole 100 by the joint box structure 200 is consistent with the occlusal region of the occlusal pile;

3)、往素桩孔100中灌注混凝土,成型素桩,接头箱填充的区域则不会被混凝土填充;在混凝土初凝前,将接头箱结构200拔出,并移除孔口平台300;素桩的侧边形成空置的咬合区域;3), pour concrete into the plain pile hole 100, form the plain pile, and the area filled by the joint box will not be filled with concrete; before the concrete is initially set, pull out the joint box structure 200, and remove the orifice platform 300; The sides of the plain post form vacant occlusal areas;

4)、重复施工步骤1)至施工步骤3),再成型素桩,相邻的素桩之间间隔布置,且相邻的素桩上的咬合区域相对布置。4) Repeat the construction step 1) to the construction step 3) to reshape the plain piles, the adjacent plain piles are arranged at intervals, and the occlusal areas on the adjacent plain piles are arranged relative to each other.

另外,后续在两个素桩之间成型荤桩孔,在钻进荤桩孔的时候,则不需要切割素桩混凝土,在荤桩孔中下入钢筋笼后,再往荤桩孔中灌注混凝土,混凝土同时填充了咬合区域,形成荤桩,荤桩与相邻的两个素桩之间相互咬合,形成咬合桩;In addition, a meat pile hole is subsequently formed between the two plain piles. When drilling the meat pile hole, there is no need to cut the plain pile concrete. After the reinforcement cage is placed in the meat pile hole, the meat pile hole is poured into the meat pile hole. Concrete, the concrete fills the occlusal area at the same time to form a meat pile.

上述提供的用于基坑支护咬合素桩成桩的接头箱结构200,利用在素桩孔100中下入接头箱结构200,成型后的素桩的侧边具有空置的咬合区域,后续在成型荤桩的过程中,则不需要硬切割混凝土,且接头箱结构200包括底部节以及多个标准节500,相邻的标准节500之间通过公接头503与母接头502之间对接,底部节与标准节500也通过公接头503与母接头502对接,操作方便,可根据实际深度对应对接。The above-mentioned joint box structure 200 for foundation pit support and occlusal piles is used to lower the joint box structure 200 in the pile hole 100, and the side of the formed pile has a vacant occlusal area. In the process of forming the meat pile, it is not necessary to hard cut concrete, and the joint box structure 200 includes a bottom section and a plurality of standard sections 500. The section and the standard section 500 are also docked with the female joint 502 through the male joint 503, which is easy to operate and can be docked according to the actual depth.

本实施例中,在底部节以及标准节500的侧壁上设置有卡合槽,在下入底部节或标准节500时,当需要进行对接固定时,利用卡合条302穿过卡合槽,将底部节或标准节500与孔口平台300相对固定。并且,在孔口平台300上设有限位凸块301,卡合条302穿过卡合槽时,外侧抵接着限位凸块301,保持卡合稳固。In this embodiment, the bottom section and the side wall of the standard section 500 are provided with engaging grooves. When the bottom section or the standard section 500 is lowered into the bottom section or the standard section 500, when the docking and fixing needs to be performed, the engaging strip 302 is used to pass through the engaging grooves. The bottom section or standard section 500 is fixed relative to the orifice platform 300 . In addition, the orifice platform 300 is provided with a limiting protrusion 301 . When the engaging strip 302 passes through the engaging groove, the outer side abuts the limiting protrusion 301 to maintain a stable engagement.

另外,在灌注混凝土时,将灌注导管400穿过孔口平台300,并可以进行固定,利用料斗401连接在灌注导管400的顶部,实现混凝土的灌注。In addition, when pouring concrete, the pouring conduit 400 is passed through the orifice platform 300 and can be fixed, and the hopper 401 is connected to the top of the pouring conduit 400 to realize the pouring of concrete.

标准节500与底部节的结构框架相同,包括两个相对布置的弧形板202,两个弧形板202的端部对接,两个弧形板202之间围合形成纵向布置的围合腔203,围合腔203的中部朝外扩张布置。围合腔203的横截面呈橄榄球状的横截面状,当然,根据咬合区域的不同,弧形板202的形状也对应不同。The standard section 500 has the same structural frame as the bottom section, including two oppositely arranged arc-shaped plates 202, the ends of the two arc-shaped plates 202 are butted together, and a longitudinally arranged enclosure cavity is formed between the two arc-shaped plates 202. 203, the middle part of the enclosed cavity 203 is arranged to expand outward. The cross-section of the enclosed cavity 203 is a football-shaped cross-section. Of course, according to the different occlusal regions, the shape of the arc-shaped plate 202 is correspondingly different.

弧形板202具有朝向素桩孔100的内侧壁布置的弧形外壁,当弧形板202置于素桩孔100内后,弧形外壁抵接着素桩孔100的内侧壁。这样,当素桩成型后,可以使得咬合区域不会填充额外的混凝土。The arc-shaped plate 202 has an arc-shaped outer wall arranged toward the inner side wall of the pile hole 100 . In this way, the occlusal area will not be filled with additional concrete when the pile is formed.

本实施例中,围合腔203中设有腹板204,腹板204沿着围合腔203的纵向延伸布置,腹板204的两端分别与两个弧形板202的内侧壁对接。通过腹板204对两个弧形板202之间的间隔形状进行加固。In this embodiment, the enclosed cavity 203 is provided with a web 204 , the web 204 is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the enclosed cavity 203 , and two ends of the web 204 are respectively butted with the inner side walls of the two arc-shaped plates 202 . The shape of the space between the two arcuate plates 202 is reinforced by the web 204 .

母接头502包括母嵌入段以及两个母连接板5023,两个母连接板5023连接在母嵌入段上,且呈间隔布置,两个母连接板5023之间具有供公接头503插入的插入间隔5024;母嵌入段嵌入在围合腔203中,且分别与两个弧形板202对接,两个母连接板5023显露在围合腔203外,母连接板5023中设有母通孔5027,母通孔5027中穿设有螺栓600,螺栓600穿过置于插入间隔5024的公接头503,将母接头502与公接头503固定连接。The female connector 502 includes a female inserting section and two female connecting plates 5023, the two female connecting plates 5023 are connected to the female inserting section and are arranged at intervals, and there is an insertion interval for the male connector 503 to be inserted between the two female connecting plates 5023 5024; the female embedded section is embedded in the enclosure cavity 203, and is respectively butted with the two arc-shaped plates 202, the two female connecting plates 5023 are exposed outside the enclosing cavity 203, and the female connecting plate 5023 is provided with a female through hole 5027, A bolt 600 is pierced through the female through hole 5027 , and the bolt 600 passes through the male connector 503 placed in the insertion space 5024 to fixedly connect the female connector 502 and the male connector 503 .

通过母嵌入段,可以将母接头502与弧形板202之间形成连接,通过螺栓600穿过两个母连接板5023以及对应的公接头503,则可以实现母接头502与公接头503之间的对接,操作简单。Through the female embedded section, the connection between the female connector 502 and the arc-shaped plate 202 can be formed, and through the bolt 600 passing through the two female connecting plates 5023 and the corresponding male connector 503, the connection between the female connector 502 and the male connector 503 can be realized. The docking, the operation is simple.

进一步细化,母嵌入段包括两个间隔布置的母端板5021,两个母端板5021嵌入在围合腔203中,与两个弧形板202对接;两个母端板5021之间设有多个母对接板5022,多个母对接板5022的两端分别与母对接板5022对接;两个母连接板5023设置在一个母端板5021上,另一个母端板5021设置有母延伸板5026,母延伸板5026置于围合腔203中,且与腹板204贴合对接。Further refinement, the female embedding section includes two female end plates 5021 arranged at intervals, the two female end plates 5021 are embedded in the enclosed cavity 203 and are butted with the two arc-shaped plates 202; There are a plurality of female butt plates 5022, and both ends of the plurality of female butt plates 5022 are respectively butted with the female butt plates 5022; two female connection plates 5023 are arranged on one female end plate 5021, and the other female end plate 5021 is provided with a female extension The plate 5026 and the female extension plate 5026 are placed in the enclosed cavity 203 and are butted with the web 204 .

这样,通过两个母端板5021与弧形板202对接,且母延伸板5026与腹板204对接,可以实现母嵌入段的多位置连接固定,同时进一步的增强两个弧形板202之间的稳固性。In this way, by connecting the two female end plates 5021 with the arc-shaped plate 202 and the female extension plate 5026 with the web plate 204, the multi-position connection and fixation of the female embedded section can be realized, and the gap between the two arc-shaped plates 202 can be further strengthened. of stability.

本实施例中,弧形板202的端部设有缺口,母连接板5023具有嵌入在缺口中的填充段以及延伸至缺口上方的延伸段,母通孔5027设置在填充段中,延伸段延伸至相邻的标准段的围合腔203内;插入间隔5024的底部设有母加固板5025,母加固板5025分别与两个母连接板5023对接。In this embodiment, the end of the arc-shaped plate 202 is provided with a notch, the female connecting plate 5023 has a filling section embedded in the notch and an extension section extending above the notch, the female through hole 5027 is provided in the filling section, and the extension section extends into the enclosed cavity 203 of the adjacent standard segment; the bottom of the insertion interval 5024 is provided with a female reinforcing plate 5025, and the female reinforcing plate 5025 is respectively butted with the two female connecting plates 5023.

通过母加固板5025将两个母连接板5023之间实现加固,且母连接板5023的填充段嵌入在缺口中,减少母连接板5023朝外延伸的长度,当母接头502与公接头503对接后,可以保持对接的稳固性,以及相邻之间的标准节500的稳固性。The two female connecting plates 5023 are reinforced through the female reinforcing plate 5025, and the filling section of the female connecting plate 5023 is embedded in the gap, reducing the outward extending length of the female connecting plate 5023. When the female connector 502 is butted with the male connector 503 Afterwards, the stability of the butt joint and the stability of the adjacent standard segments 500 can be maintained.

公接头503包括公嵌入段以及公连接板5033,公连接板5033连接在公嵌入段上;公嵌入段嵌入在围合腔203中,且分别与两个弧形板202对接,公连接板5033显露在围合腔203外,公连接板5033中设有公通孔5037,公连接板5033插入在两个母连接板5023的插入间隔5024中,公通孔5037与母通孔5027对齐连通,螺栓600分别穿过母通孔5027以及公通孔5037,将母接头502与公接头503固定连接;The male connector 503 includes a male insertion section and a male connection plate 5033, the male connection plate 5033 is connected to the male insertion section; the male insertion section is embedded in the enclosed cavity 203 and is respectively butted with the two arc-shaped plates 202, and the male connection plate 5033 Exposed outside the enclosure cavity 203, the male connecting plate 5033 is provided with a male through hole 5037, the male connecting plate 5033 is inserted into the insertion interval 5024 of the two female connecting plates 5023, and the male through hole 5037 is aligned and communicated with the female through hole 5027, The bolts 600 pass through the female through holes 5027 and the male through holes 5037 respectively, to fixedly connect the female connector 502 and the male connector 503;

一母通孔5027穿设有焊接牙筒601,焊接牙筒601与母连接板5023焊接,另一母通孔5027穿设有焊接筒602,焊接筒602穿设在插入间隔5024中,穿过公通孔5037,与焊接牙筒601螺纹连接,焊接筒602与母连接板5023焊接;A female through hole 5027 is provided with a welding socket 601, which is welded to the female connecting plate 5023, and the other female through hole 5027 is provided with a welding cylinder 602, which is inserted in the insertion space 5024 and passes through The male through hole 5037 is threadedly connected with the welding cylinder 601, and the welding cylinder 602 is welded with the female connecting plate 5023;

螺栓600穿过焊接筒602,且与焊接筒602螺纹连接,螺栓600分别穿过两个母通孔5027以及公通孔5037,焊接筒602的外周与公通孔5037的内侧壁抵接。The bolts 600 pass through the welding barrel 602 and are threadedly connected to the welding barrel 602 . The bolts 600 respectively pass through the two female through holes 5027 and the male through holes 5037 .

这样,通过设置焊接牙筒601以及焊接筒602直接进行螺纹配合,可以对公连接板5033以及两个母连接板5023之间进行限位,且对螺栓600的穿设进行定位。In this way, by arranging the welding cylinder 601 and the welding cylinder 602 for direct screw fitting, the position between the male connecting plate 5033 and the two female connecting plates 5023 can be limited, and the threading of the bolt 600 can be positioned.

本实施例中,公嵌入段包括公端板5031,公端板5031嵌入在围合腔203中,与两个弧形板202对接;公连接板5033设置在公端板5031的外端,公端板5031的内端设置有公延伸板5036,公延伸板5036置于围合腔203中,且与腹板204贴合对接,公延伸板5036与母延伸板5026分别夹持在腹板204的两侧。In this embodiment, the male inserting section includes a male end plate 5031, the male end plate 5031 is embedded in the enclosed cavity 203 and is butted with the two arc-shaped plates 202; the male connecting plate 5033 is arranged at the outer end of the male end plate 5031, The inner end of the end plate 5031 is provided with a male extension plate 5036. The male extension plate 5036 is placed in the enclosing cavity 203 and is butted against the web 204. The male extension plate 5036 and the female extension plate 5026 are respectively clamped on the web 204. on both sides.

母接头502与公接头503对接后,公延伸板5036与母延伸板5026分别布置在腹板204的两侧,对腹板204形成夹持,可以增强母接头502与公接头503之间对接的稳固性,增强抗扭的能力。After the female connector 502 is docked with the male connector 503, the male extension plate 5036 and the female extension plate 5026 are respectively arranged on both sides of the web 204 to clamp the web 204, which can enhance the connection between the female connector 502 and the male connector 503. Stability and enhanced torsion resistance.

相邻的两个标准节500的弧形板202的端部对接布置,由于母连接板5023的填充段嵌入在缺口中,公接头503的公连接板5033插入在两个母连接板5023之间的插入间隔5024,且母连接板5023的延伸段嵌入在相邻的围合腔203中,当相邻的标准节500的弧形板202的端部对接后,不会影响螺栓600的插入连接,则利用弧形板202之间的抵接,增强标准节500之间对接的稳固性。The ends of the arc-shaped plates 202 of the two adjacent standard segments 500 are butt-disposed. Since the filling section of the female connecting plate 5023 is embedded in the gap, the male connecting plate 5033 of the male connector 503 is inserted between the two female connecting plates 5023 The insertion interval 5024 is set, and the extension of the female connecting plate 5023 is embedded in the adjacent enclosed cavity 203. When the ends of the arc-shaped plates 202 of the adjacent standard sections 500 are butted, the insertion connection of the bolts 600 will not be affected. , the abutment between the arc-shaped plates 202 is used to enhance the stability of the butt joint between the standard segments 500 .

底部节的底部设有倾斜端面201,这样,底部节的底部呈尖端状,便于底部节的底部插入素桩孔100的孔底的下方,实现稳固定位。并且,倾斜端面201朝向素桩孔100的内侧壁布置,不会对咬合区域的形成造成影响。The bottom of the bottom section is provided with an inclined end surface 201, so that the bottom of the bottom section is in a pointed shape, which is convenient for the bottom of the bottom section to be inserted below the bottom of the pile hole 100 to achieve stable positioning. In addition, the inclined end surface 201 is arranged toward the inner side wall of the pile hole 100, which will not affect the formation of the occlusal area.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (10)

1. The joint box structure is inserted into a plain pile hole and comprises a plurality of standard sections and a bottom section, wherein the standard sections are sequentially butted up and down to form a standard section, the top of the bottom section is butted with the bottom of the standard section, the bottom of the bottom section is butted against the bottom of the plain pile hole, and the top of the standard section extends to the position above the plain pile hole;
the joint box structure is characterized in that the area filled in the plain pile hole is consistent with the occlusion area of the occlusion pile, female joints are respectively arranged at the top of the standard section and the top of the bottom section, male joints are arranged at the bottom of the standard section, the male joints of the adjacent standard sections are inserted into the female joints to realize butt joint, and the female joints of the bottom sections are in butt joint with the male joints of the adjacent standard sections.
2. The joint box structure for forming the pile of the occlusive pile for foundation pit support as claimed in claim 1, wherein the standard section is the same as the structural framework of the bottom section and comprises two arc-shaped plates which are oppositely arranged, the end parts of the two arc-shaped plates are butted, a longitudinally-arranged enclosure cavity is formed by the two arc-shaped plates in an enclosing mode, and the middle part of the enclosure cavity is outwards expanded and arranged.
3. The joint box structure for forming a pile of an occlusal plain pile of a foundation pit support of claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped plate has an arc-shaped outer wall disposed toward the inner side wall of the plain pile hole, the arc-shaped outer wall abutting against the inner side wall of the plain pile hole when the arc-shaped plate is disposed in the plain pile hole.
4. A joint box structure for forming a foundation pit support occlusive pile according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a web plate is arranged in the enclosure cavity, the web plate is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the enclosure cavity, and two ends of the web plate are respectively butted with the inner side walls of the two arc-shaped plates.
5. The joint box structure for forming the stake of an excavation supporting secant element stake of claim 4, wherein the female joint comprises a female embedding section and two female connecting plates, the two female connecting plates are connected to the female embedding section and are arranged in a spaced mode, and an inserting space for inserting the male joint is formed between the two female connecting plates;
the female embedding section is embedded into the enclosing cavity and is respectively butted with the two arc-shaped plates, the female connecting plates are exposed outside the enclosing cavity, female through holes are formed in the female connecting plates, bolts penetrate through the female through holes and penetrate through male connectors inserted into the female through holes at intervals, and the female connectors are fixedly connected with the male connectors.
6. The joint box structure for forming the foundation pit support occlusive element pile according to claim 5, wherein the female embedding section comprises two female end plates which are arranged at intervals, and the two female end plates are embedded in the enclosing cavity and are butted with the two arc-shaped plates; a plurality of female butt-joint plates are arranged between the two female end plates, and two ends of the plurality of female butt-joint plates are respectively in butt joint with the female butt-joint plates;
two female connecting plate sets up on a female end plate, another female end plate is provided with female extension board, female extension board is arranged in and is enclosed the chamber, and with the laminating butt joint of web.
7. The joint box structure for forming the foundation pit support occlusive element pile according to claim 6, wherein the end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a notch, the female connecting plate is provided with a filling section embedded in the notch and an extending section extending to the position above the notch, the female through hole is arranged in the filling section, and the extending section extends into the enclosed cavity of the adjacent standard section; and the bottom of the insertion interval is provided with a female reinforcing plate, and the female reinforcing plate is respectively butted with the two female connecting plates.
8. The joint box structure for forming a pile of an excavation supporting occlusive pile of claim 5, wherein the male joint comprises a male embedded section and a male connecting plate, and the male connecting plate is connected to the female embedded section; the male embedding section is embedded in the enclosing cavity and is respectively butted with the two arc-shaped plates, the male connecting plate is exposed outside the enclosing cavity, a male through hole is formed in the male connecting plate, the male connecting plate is inserted into the insertion interval of the two female connecting plates, the male through hole is aligned and communicated with the female through hole, and the bolts respectively penetrate through the female through hole and the male through hole to fixedly connect the female joint with the male joint;
a welding tooth cylinder is arranged in one female through hole in a penetrating mode and welded with the female connecting plate, a welding cylinder is arranged in the other female through hole in a penetrating mode and penetrates through the male through hole to be in threaded connection with the welding tooth cylinder, and the welding cylinder is welded with the female connecting plate;
the bolt passes through a welding section of thick bamboo, and with a welding section of thick bamboo threaded connection, the bolt passes two female through-holes and public through-hole respectively, the periphery of a welding section of thick bamboo and the inside wall butt of public through-hole.
9. The joint box structure for forming a pile of an occlusal plain pile of a foundation pit support according to claim 8, wherein the male embedding section comprises a male end plate, the male end plate is embedded in the enclosed cavity and is butted with the two arc-shaped plates; the male connecting plate is arranged at the outer end of the male end plate, a male extending plate is arranged at the inner end of the male end plate, the male extending plate is arranged in the enclosing cavity and is abutted with the web plate in a fitting mode, and the male extending plate and the female extending plate are clamped on two sides of the web plate respectively.
10. The joint box structure for forming the foundation pit support secant pile as claimed in claim 8, wherein the ends of the arc-shaped plates of two adjacent standard joints are arranged in butt joint.
CN202210785291.4A 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Joint box structure for foundation pit supporting occluded plain pile forming Pending CN115125965A (en)

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CN202210785291.4A CN115125965A (en) 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Joint box structure for foundation pit supporting occluded plain pile forming

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CN202210785291.4A CN115125965A (en) 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Joint box structure for foundation pit supporting occluded plain pile forming

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202187430U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-04-11 浙江华铁建筑安全科技股份有限公司 Rotatable bailey special joint
CN206157728U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-10 中冶天工集团有限公司 Sealed tube device with adjustable construction secant pile use
CN110644615A (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-01-03 上海鹏观演艺设备有限公司 A large-span aluminum alloy truss butt joint
CN110820533A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-21 同济大学 Bridge design method capable of realizing repeated disassembly and assembly and novel bridge thereof
CN211260557U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-08-14 江苏现代照明集团有限公司 Street lamp pole easy to assemble
CN211948516U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-11-17 付志成 Prefabricated part and occlusive pile with same
CN112049123A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-08 深圳市盛业地下工程有限公司 Construction method of steel reinforced concrete secant pile and arc-shaped protective tool
EP3848512A1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-14 BAUER Spezialtiefbau GmbH Method for creating a foundation element in the ground and foundation element
CN114408770A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-29 中联重科建筑起重机械有限责任公司 Standard knot device and tower crane

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202187430U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-04-11 浙江华铁建筑安全科技股份有限公司 Rotatable bailey special joint
CN206157728U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-10 中冶天工集团有限公司 Sealed tube device with adjustable construction secant pile use
CN110644615A (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-01-03 上海鹏观演艺设备有限公司 A large-span aluminum alloy truss butt joint
CN110820533A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-21 同济大学 Bridge design method capable of realizing repeated disassembly and assembly and novel bridge thereof
CN211260557U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-08-14 江苏现代照明集团有限公司 Street lamp pole easy to assemble
CN211948516U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-11-17 付志成 Prefabricated part and occlusive pile with same
EP3848512A1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-14 BAUER Spezialtiefbau GmbH Method for creating a foundation element in the ground and foundation element
CN112049123A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-08 深圳市盛业地下工程有限公司 Construction method of steel reinforced concrete secant pile and arc-shaped protective tool
CN114408770A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-29 中联重科建筑起重机械有限责任公司 Standard knot device and tower crane

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Application publication date: 20220930