CN115123689A - High-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation - Google Patents

High-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115123689A
CN115123689A CN202210792884.3A CN202210792884A CN115123689A CN 115123689 A CN115123689 A CN 115123689A CN 202210792884 A CN202210792884 A CN 202210792884A CN 115123689 A CN115123689 A CN 115123689A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
double
heat insulation
insulation sleeve
silica aerogel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210792884.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周平
王飞腾
王芳龙
牟建新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
Original Assignee
Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS filed Critical Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
Priority to CN202210792884.3A priority Critical patent/CN115123689A/en
Publication of CN115123689A publication Critical patent/CN115123689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3888Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation wrappers or flexible containers, e.g. pouches, bags
    • B65D81/3895Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation wrappers or flexible containers, e.g. pouches, bags provided with liquid material between double walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3888Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation wrappers or flexible containers, e.g. pouches, bags

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heat insulation materials, in particular to a high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation. A layer of silica aerogel is coated on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve. The silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive. The high-reflectivity material can obviously inhibit heat conduction, heat radiation and heat convection, so that the snow bank/glacier is always at a lower temperature to slow down ablation.

Description

High-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heat insulation materials, in particular to a high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation.
Background
Glacier ablation refers to the phenomenon of glacier ice quantity loss caused by ice melting, evaporation and other modes, the glacier is wholly in a retraction state in China under the background of global warming, and the technical problem to be solved at present is to adopt which technical method to slow down glacier ablation.
Meanwhile, the climate warming brings challenges to the snow affair guarantee work of outdoor snow field events, and how to store the snowfall in the last winter in a huge snow pile mode by using heat insulation and heat preservation materials is also a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in summer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation, which can obviously inhibit heat conduction, heat radiation and heat convection, so that a snow storage pile/glacier is always at a lower temperature to slow down ablation.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation comprises a double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, wherein a mirror film or other reflective materials are attached to the surface of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, and soap foam is filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve.
Further, a layer of silica aerogel layer is coated on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve.
Further, the silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive.
Further, the mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
further, the thickness of the silica aerogel layer is 0.5mm-5 mm.
Further, the soap foam has a neutral pH.
Furthermore, a plurality of air inflation ports for filling soap foam are arranged on the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve.
Furthermore, the input amount of soap foam filled inside can be controlled according to the temperature difference between the outside atmosphere and the surface layer of the snow storage pile covered by the heat-insulating material.
In the scheme, the soap foam is filled, so that a layer of heat insulation layer can be formed on the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, heat conduction, heat radiation and heat convection can be obviously inhibited, and the snow pile/glacier is always at a lower temperature to slow down ablation. And the design of the hydrophobic silica aerogel layer further improves the heat insulation performance of the material, and the overall weight of the material is lighter.
The input amount of soap foam filled inside can be controlled according to the temperature difference between the outside atmospheric temperature and the surface layer of the snow storage pile covered by the heat insulation material, so that different snow storage environments can be met.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation comprises a double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, wherein the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is rectangular and about 5cm thick, a mirror surface film is attached to the outer surface of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, soap foam with a neutral pH value is filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, a plurality of inflation ports for filling the soap foam are formed in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, sealing plugs are arranged on the inflation ports, the soap foam is uniformly filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve to form a heat insulation layer with the thickness of about 2cm, and a silicon dioxide aerogel layer with the thickness of 2mm is coated on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve. The silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive. The mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
example 2
A high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation comprises a double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, wherein the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is rectangular and is about 5cm thick, a reflection coating is coated on the outer surface of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, soap foam with neutral pH value is filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, a plurality of inflation ports for filling the soap foam are arranged on the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, a sealing plug is arranged on each inflation port, and a silica aerogel layer with the thickness of 0.5mm is coated on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve. The silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive. The mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
example 3
A high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation comprises a double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, wherein the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is rectangular and is about 5cm thick, a mirror surface film is attached to the surface of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, soap foam with a neutral pH value is filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, a plurality of inflation ports for filling the soap foam are formed in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, sealing plugs are arranged on the inflation ports, the soap foam is uniformly filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve to form a heat insulation layer with the thickness of about 3cm, and a silicon dioxide aerogel layer with the thickness of 2mm is coated on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve. The silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive. The mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
example 4
A high-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation comprises a double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, wherein a reflection coating is coated on the surface of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, the thickness of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is about 5cm, soap foam with a neutral pH value is filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, a plurality of inflation ports for filling the soap foam are formed in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve, sealing plugs are arranged on the inflation ports, the soap foam is uniformly filled in the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve to form a heat insulation layer with the thickness of about 4cm, and a silica aerogel layer with the thickness of 3mm is coated on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve. The silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive. The mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
example 5
The utility model provides a high reflectivity material for storing up snow or slowing down glacier and melt, includes double-deck pvc heat insulating sleeve, and double-deck pvc heat insulating sleeve is cylindricly, and the surface adheres to there is one deck mirror surface membrane, and inside is full of pH value and is neutral soap foam, is equipped with a plurality of inflation inlets that are used for filling soap foam on the double-deck pvc heat insulating sleeve, disposes the sealing plug on this inflation inlet, and scribbles on the inner wall of double-deck pvc heat insulating sleeve and scribble the silica aerogel layer that the one deck thickness is 1 mm. The silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive. The mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
the material of the invention can have various specifications, for example, a mode of connecting a plurality of hoses with the length of 1.5 m by 2m is adopted, and a binding belt which is connected with the upper surface and the lower surface is arranged in the material with larger specification so as to ensure that the upper surface and the lower surface are kept horizontal when the material such as foam is filled in the material.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation, includes double-deck pvc radiation shield casing, its characterized in that: the surface of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is attached with a mirror film or other reflective materials, and the interior of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is filled with soap foam.
2. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a silica aerogel layer was applied to the inner wall of the double pvc jacket.
3. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the silica aerogel layer is formed by attaching hydrophobic silica aerogel on the inner wall of the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve through a polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive.
4. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mixing mass of the hydrophobic silica aerogel and the polyacrylate or polyurethane adhesive is 2: 9.
5. a high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the silica aerogel layer is 0.5mm-5 mm.
6. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soap foam has a neutral pH.
7. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the double-layer pvc heat insulation sleeve is provided with a plurality of air charging ports for filling soap foam.
8. A high reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing glacier ablation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the input amount of soap foam filled inside can be controlled according to the temperature difference between the outside atmosphere and the surface layer of the snow storage pile covered by the heat-insulating material.
CN202210792884.3A 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 High-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation Pending CN115123689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210792884.3A CN115123689A (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 High-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210792884.3A CN115123689A (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 High-reflectivity material for storing snow or slowing down glacier ablation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115123689A true CN115123689A (en) 2022-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007303801A (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-22 Kajio Kaen:Kk Heat insulated structure and heat insulated construction method
CN201567725U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-01 宋文臣 Transparent lighting bubble body
CN202787531U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-03-13 蓝烟(北京)科技有限公司 Hydrophobic silica aerogel heat insulation quilt
CN202899453U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-04-24 车玉萍 Novel roof thermal baffle
CN204526305U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-05 杭州勤诚塑料包装材料有限公司 Water inhales reflective bubble chamber film
CN105040841A (en) * 2015-09-05 2015-11-11 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 Novel flame retardant, heat insulation and heat preservation material structure
CN106042516A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 苏州市君悦新材料科技股份有限公司 Reflective insulation material containing aerogel and preparation method thereof
CN206205179U (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-05-31 苏州市星辰新材料有限公司 Nanometer air bag thermal isolation film
CN111188521A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-05-22 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Snow storage method
CN215590145U (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-01-21 南通衣依衬布有限公司 Thermal insulation material

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007303801A (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-22 Kajio Kaen:Kk Heat insulated structure and heat insulated construction method
CN201567725U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-01 宋文臣 Transparent lighting bubble body
CN202787531U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-03-13 蓝烟(北京)科技有限公司 Hydrophobic silica aerogel heat insulation quilt
CN202899453U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-04-24 车玉萍 Novel roof thermal baffle
CN204526305U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-05 杭州勤诚塑料包装材料有限公司 Water inhales reflective bubble chamber film
CN105040841A (en) * 2015-09-05 2015-11-11 苏州宏久航空防热材料科技有限公司 Novel flame retardant, heat insulation and heat preservation material structure
CN106042516A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 苏州市君悦新材料科技股份有限公司 Reflective insulation material containing aerogel and preparation method thereof
CN206205179U (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-05-31 苏州市星辰新材料有限公司 Nanometer air bag thermal isolation film
CN111188521A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-05-22 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Snow storage method
CN215590145U (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-01-21 南通衣依衬布有限公司 Thermal insulation material

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Application publication date: 20220930

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication