CN115123595A - Filling mechanism convenient to weigh - Google Patents

Filling mechanism convenient to weigh Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115123595A
CN115123595A CN202211007549.4A CN202211007549A CN115123595A CN 115123595 A CN115123595 A CN 115123595A CN 202211007549 A CN202211007549 A CN 202211007549A CN 115123595 A CN115123595 A CN 115123595A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
feed bin
valve
filling
inlet
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Granted
Application number
CN202211007549.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115123595B (en
Inventor
袁安明
张晓妮
刁子腾
付永波
李天顺
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Yantai Jiamai Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Yantai Jiamai Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211007549.4A priority Critical patent/CN115123595B/en
Publication of CN115123595A publication Critical patent/CN115123595A/en
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Publication of CN115123595B publication Critical patent/CN115123595B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/26Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled
    • B65B3/28Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled by weighing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/52Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B59/00Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
    • B65B59/003Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a filling mechanism convenient to weigh, which comprises a frame, be equipped with in the frame a plurality of feed bins that are used for the storage material and with the filling head of feed bin one-to-one, be equipped with on the feed bin and be used for the discharging pipe that links to each other with the filling head, be equipped with the platform of weighing with the feed bin one-to-one in the frame, the bench of weighing is arranged in to the feed bin, the platform of weighing supports the feed bin, the filling head includes the conveyer pipe, be equipped with on the conveyer pipe and be used for the inlet pipe that links to each other with the feed bin, link to each other through damping mechanism between inlet pipe and the discharging pipe. When weighing, the weighing platform weighs the feed bin. The feed bin is directly placed at the bench of weighing to with frame direct contact, on the vibration in the frame was difficult to transmit to the feed bin, when vibration in the frame passed through the filling head and transmitted to the feed bin, damping mechanism can absorb the buffering to the vibrational force to reduce the first vibration of filling to the influence of feed bin, thereby improve the precision of weighing of feed bin.

Description

Filling mechanism convenient to weigh
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of filling, especially relates to a filling mechanism convenient to weigh.
Background
At present, the liquid filling machine can carry out the material filling such as liquid, and present liquid filling machine adopts the volume measurement mode mostly, and this kind of liquid filling machine lies in that the calibration of weighing needs after filling at every turn. Therefore, a weighing sensor is usually disposed below the bin to weigh the material in the bin.
Chinese patent with reference to publication No. CN205168963U discloses an upper weighing and filling machine, which includes a frame, a material box fixed on the top of the frame, a lifting frame slidably connected to the frame in the vertical direction, and a plurality of weighing control units mounted on the lifting frame, wherein each weighing control unit includes a feeding pipe, a material chamber, and a weighing sensor.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the feed bin is installed in the frame, and in the course of the work, outside vibration can pass through the casing transmission feed bin to can influence the precision of weighing of feed bin.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the precision of weighing of feed bin, this application provides a filling mechanism convenient to weigh.
The application provides a filling mechanism convenient to weigh adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a filling mechanism convenient to weigh, includes the frame, be equipped with in the frame a plurality of feed bins that are used for the storage material and with the filling head of feed bin one-to-one, be equipped with on the feed bin be used for the discharging pipe that links to each other with the filling head, be equipped with the platform of weighing with the feed bin one-to-one in the frame, the bench of weighing is arranged in to the feed bin, and the platform of weighing supports the feed bin, the overhead inlet pipe that is used for linking to each other with the feed bin that is equipped with of filling, link to each other through damping mechanism between inlet pipe and the discharging pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during normal filling, the material in the feed bin passes through the discharging pipe and discharges, in damping mechanism inflow feed pipe to discharge through the filling head and carry out the filling. And after the filling is finished, the weighing platform weighs the storage bin. Because the feed bin is directly placed on weighing platform, and not with frame direct contact, vibration on the frame is difficult to transmit to the feed bin. When vibration in the frame passes through the filling head and transmits to the feed bin, damping mechanism can absorb the buffering to the vibrational force to reduce the influence of filling head vibration to the feed bin. The feed bin links to each other with the filling head through damping mechanism except weighing the platform in the frame, and consequently the frame vibration transmission feeds the vibrational force in feed bin less, and is less to the influence of weighing of feed bin to improve the precision of weighing of feed bin.
Optionally, the vibration reduction mechanism comprises a flexible pipe, one end of the flexible pipe is connected with the feeding pipe, and the other end of the flexible pipe is connected with the discharging pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filling head passes through the flexible tube and links to each other with the feed bin, and when the filling head received vibration and transmitted to the feed bin, the flexible tube was soft material, can absorb the vibrational force, weakens the vibration effect.
Optionally, the flexible pipe sets up in sections, comprises the tube coupling that a plurality of festivals communicate in proper order, the tube coupling is including the connecting plate that is located both ends and set up the hose between two connecting plates, the hose overcoat is equipped with the buffer spring who is located between two connecting plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tube coupling segmentation of multistage absorbs the damping to vibrational force, and vibrational force transmits through the multistage tube coupling in proper order, and every section tube coupling all can absorb the vibration to improve the damping effect.
Optionally, the damping mechanism includes elastic sealing ring, elastic sealing ring one end links to each other with the inlet pipe, and the other end links to each other with the discharging pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elastic sealing ring can seal the material on the one hand, guarantees the normal filling of material, and on the other hand elastic material's sealing washer has certain buffering damping effect to can reduce the influence of vibration to the feed bin.
Optionally, the vibration reduction mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a supporting ring used for being connected with the discharging pipe is arranged at the end part, facing the discharging pipe, of the connecting pipe, the end part of the connecting pipe stretches into the inner ring of the supporting ring, and a soft sealing film is connected between the outer wall of the connecting pipe and the inner ring of the supporting ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material gets into in the connecting tube from the discharging pipe, flows into in the feeding tube from the connecting tube again, and then carries out the filling through the filling head. When the filling head receives the vibration influence, transmit to connecting pipe department, the connecting pipe carries out flexonics through the seal membrane with discharging pipe department, and the vibration of connecting pipe passes through the seal membrane and transmits the vibrational force for the discharging pipe less, reduces the error of weighing of feed bin.
Optionally, be fixed with in the frame and be used for carrying out the material jar of feed supplement to the feed bin, the material jar even has the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline is linked together with the inlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material jar passes through the conveying pipeline and replenishes the material in the feed bin, and during the replenishment, the material is squeezed into in the feed bin earlier, and rethread damping mechanism flows into in the feed bin. The material jar is not direct to link to each other with the feed bin, and consequently, the material jar receives the vibrational force in vibration transmission feed bin of frame less to in order to improve the weighing precision of feed bin.
Optionally, the number of the conveying pipes is consistent with that of the filling heads, and one conveying pipe is correspondingly connected with one filling head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, every conveying pipeline is independently controlled the replenishment of the material of every feed bin, and the feed bin is independent each other, and it is convenient to fill.
It is optional, the conveying pipeline is equipped with one, and is linked together with all inlet pipes simultaneously, the inlet pipe includes import one that is close to the feed bin and import two that is close to the filling head, the conveying pipeline forms two just right defeated material mouths with the intercommunication department of inlet pipe, be equipped with the defeated mouthful valve that is used for controlling defeated material mouth to open and close in the defeated mouth, be equipped with into valve one in the import one, be equipped with into valve two in the import two.
By adopting the technical scheme, one material conveying pipe is communicated with all the material inlet pipes at the same time, namely, the material tank is communicated with all the material bins through one material conveying pipe. The first inlet valve, the second inlet valve and the two outlet valves control the conveying materials of the storage bin. When the material is normally filled, the two conveying port valves are closed, the first inlet valve and the second inlet valve are opened, and the material can normally flow into the filling head through the stock bin to be filled. When the charging bucket fills the storage bin, all the conveying port valves are opened, all the inlet valves are closed, and the inlet valve of the storage bin to be filled is opened so as to fill.
Optionally, the first valve plate is connected in the first conveying port in a rotating mode, the first conveying pipe is connected with a first valve rod used for controlling rotation of the first valve plate, a control rod used for controlling synchronization and rotation in the same direction of the first two valve rods is arranged between the first two valve rods, a transmission gear is coaxially fixed on the first valve rod, transmission tooth grooves meshed with the transmission gear are formed in two ends of the control rod, and the two transmission gears are located on the same side of the control rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two defeated mouthful valves are opened and close simultaneously, control the break-make of conveying pipeline. When one of the valve rods rotates, the transmission gear drives the control rod to move, so that the other valve rod is driven to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the two input port valves are synchronously opened or closed, and the use is convenient.
Optionally, advance two valve plates including rotating to connect in two departments of import two, it is connected with two pivoted valve rods two that are used for controlling valve plate to rotate on the inlet pipe, be equipped with between valve rod one and the valve rod two and be used for controlling valve rod one and two synchronous and reverse pivoted interlocking bars of valve rod, the coaxial interlocking gear that is fixed with on the valve rod two, the both ends of interlocking bar are equipped with the interlocking tooth's socket, interlocking bar one end and interlocking gear meshing, the other end meshes with one of them drive gear mutually, interlocking gear and drive gear are located the both sides of interlocking bar respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the materials are normally filled, the delivery port valve needs to be closed in order to prevent the materials from flowing into the delivery pipe; and the feed bin need be closed into valve two when filling the replenishment to the material is followed the filling head and is flowed, causes the material extravagant. Therefore, the on-off state of the second inlet and the feeding port is opposite, namely when the materials are filled, the second inlet is opened, and the feeding port is closed; when the materials are filled, the second inlet is closed, and the material conveying opening is opened. The control states of the inlet valve II and the delivery valve II are synchronous and opposite. When an operator rotates the valve rod to control the on-off of the inlet valve, the interlocking rod is driven by the transmission gear to displace, and the interlocking gear drives the valve rod II to rotate. Because the interlocking gear and the transmission gear are positioned at two sides of the interlocking rod, the rotation directions of the interlocking gear and the transmission gear are opposite, so that the control states of the inlet valve II and the outlet valve II are opposite, and the interlocking effect is achieved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the vibration reduction mechanism, the storage bin is only directly connected with the weighing platform, the vibration force transmitted to the storage bin by the vibration of the filling head is small, and the influence of the vibration of the rack on the storage bin is small, so that the weighing precision of the storage bin is improved;
2. through the setting of conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline links to each other with the inlet pipe and does not communicate with the feed bin is direct, reduces the influence of the vibration that the material jar receives to the feed bin to improve the stability that the feed bin weighed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fourth embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a damper mechanism according to a fourth embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a damper mechanism according to a fifth embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sixth embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the connection between the feed conveyor pipe and the filling head according to the sixth embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a feed delivery pipe connected to a feed pipe.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 10.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a support bar; 2. a storage bin; 21. a discharge pipe; 3. a filling head; 31. a feed pipe; 311. an inlet I; 312. an inlet II; 313. a first inlet valve; 314. a second inlet valve; 3141. a second valve plate; 3142. a second valve rod; 3143. an interlocking gear; 3144. a second valve seat; 315. an interlock lever; 3151. interlocking gullets; 4. a weighing platform; 41. a base; 42. a weighing sensor; 43. a support table; 51. a flexible tube; 511. pipe joints; 5111. a connecting plate; 5112. a hose; 5113. a buffer spring; 52. an elastic sealing ring; 53. a connecting pipe; 531. a support ring; 532. a sealing film; 6. a charging bucket; 61. a delivery pipe; 611. a material conveying port; 612. an inlet valve; 6121. a first valve plate; 6122. a first valve rod; 6123. a transmission gear; 6124. a first valve seat; 6125. a handle; 613. a control lever; 6131. a transmission tooth groove; 614. pipe distribution; 62. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
The embodiment of the application discloses filling mechanism convenient to weigh, refer to fig. 1, including frame 1, be equipped with material jar 6, feed bin 2 and filling head 3 in the frame 1. Material jar 6 supplements the material in the feed bin 2, and feed bin 2 is squeezed into the material in the filling head 3 to carry out the filling through filling head 3.
Referring to fig. 1, a support rod 11 for supporting the filling heads 3 is fixed on the frame 1, and the filling heads 3 are horizontally and slidably connected to the support rod 11. The operator can adjust the position of the filling heads 3 according to the size and dimensions of the containers to be filled, and the spacing between the filling heads 3 can be changed to adapt to the size of the containers to be filled.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of weighing stations 4 are mounted on a rack 1, each weighing station 4 includes a base 41, a weighing sensor 42 mounted on the base 41, and a support table 43 located above the weighing sensor 42, and the bins 2 correspond to the weighing stations 4 one to one. A magazine 2 is fixed to a support table 43. The load cell 42 weighs the silo 2 so that the remaining content of the material in the silo 2 is known.
Referring to fig. 2, the number of the bunkers 2 is consistent with the number of the filling heads 3 and is connected with the filling heads 3 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Be equipped with on the filling head 3 and be used for the inlet pipe 31 that links to each other with feed bin 2, be equipped with on the feed bin 2 and be used for the discharging pipe 21 that links to each other with filling head 3. The feed pipe 31 and the discharge pipe 21 are connected by a damping mechanism.
Referring to fig. 2, when filling, the material is discharged from discharging pipe 21 of silo 2 and enters into filling head 3 through feeding pipe 31, and finally the filling is performed through discharging of filling head 3. When weighing, on external vibration passes through frame 1 transmission to filling head 3, and when filling head 3 will vibrate through inlet pipe 31 to 2 transmissions in feed bin, damping mechanism can weaken the vibrational force of filling head 3 to reduce the influence of external vibration to feed bin 2, improve the precision of weighing of feed bin 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the damping mechanism includes a flexible pipe 51, and one end of the flexible pipe 51 is connected to the feed pipe 31 via a flange and the other end is connected to the discharge pipe 21 via a flange. The length of flexible tube 51 is greater than the distance between discharge tube 21 and feed tube 31, i.e. flexible tube 51 is in a relaxed state. The vibration that the filling head 3 receives is transmitted to on the flexible tube 51, and the material of flexible tube 51 itself is softer, is in moreover relaxed state and can cushions the absorption to the vibrational force to reduce the influence of vibration to feed bin 2.
Referring to fig. 2, since the silo 2 and the filling head 3 are connected by the flexible pipe 51, the silo 2 can be located at any position of the frame 1, so that the space and shape of the frame 1 can be optimized, and the upper space of the frame 1 can be released. The clearance between filling head 3 and the filling head 3 has also lost the restraint of 2 sizes of feed bin, and the clearance between filling head 3 and the filling head 3 is adjustable to less distance, can hug closely two filling heads 3 and set up even.
With reference to fig. 2, during filling of the material, the filled containers are conveyed by conveyor belts underneath the filling head 3 in order to ensure an in-line filling speed of the material. The filled containers are arranged closely below the filling head 3, i.e. they lie closely against one another. The size of the filled containers, in particular the horizontal width, therefore influences the distance of the filling heads 3 from one another. The distance between the filling head 3 and the filling head 3 is small when the size of the container to be filled is small, in particular the width dimension horizontally upwards. The traditional filling machine is limited by the direct connection between the bin 2 and the filling head 3, so that the gap between the filling heads 3 is limited by the size of the bin 2, and the filled containers with small sizes are difficult to fill.
Referring to fig. 2, the flexible pipe 51 is arranged, so that on one hand, the influence of external vibration on the bin 2 is reduced, and the weighing precision of the bin 2 is ensured; on the other hand, having removed the injecture of 2 mounted position of feed bin, the mounted position of feed bin 2 and filling head 3 is comparatively nimble, and the position change between the two influences the filling less to can make the position control of filling head 3 more nimble, the control range is wider, can carry out the filling to the less filled container of size.
Referring to fig. 2, during the filling process of the silo 2, the material in the silo 2 is gradually reduced. When the materials in the storage bin 2 are less after being weighed, the materials in the storage bin 2 can be supplemented through the charging bucket 6. The charging bucket 6 is fixed on the frame 1, and the charging bucket 6 is connected with a material conveying pipe 61. The feed delivery pipe 61 is communicated with the feed pipe 31. The material tank 6 supplements the materials in the storage bin 2 through the material conveying pipe 61, and during supplement, the materials are firstly pumped into the material inlet pipe 31 and then flow into the storage bin 2 through the flexible pipe 51. The material jar 6 is not direct to link to each other with feed bin 2, and consequently, the material jar 6 receives the vibrational force of the vibration transmission feed bin 2 of frame 1 less to in order to improve the weighing precision of feed bin 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the number of the material conveying pipes 61 is the same as that of the filling heads 3, the material conveying pipes 61 correspond to the filling heads 3 one by one, one material conveying pipe 61 corresponds to one filling head 3 and is connected with the corresponding material conveying pipe 31 on the filling head 3, and the material conveying pipes 61 are connected with the corresponding material conveying pipe 31 on the filling head 3. Each material conveying pipe 61 is provided with a control valve (not shown in the figure) for controlling the material conveying pipe 61 to open and close, and one end of the feed pipe 31 close to the filling head 3 is connected with a valve for controlling the feed pipe 31 to open and close. When the material in a certain silo 2 is low, the corresponding control valve is opened, and the material in the charging bucket 6 flows into the feeding pipe 31 through the feeding pipe 61 and flows into the silo 2 through the discharging pipe 21. The feeding pipe 31 can be used for filling after discharging materials, can also be used for increasing the filling of the materials in the storage bin 2, and is convenient to use.
The implementation principle of filling mechanism convenient to weigh of this application embodiment is: during the filling, operating personnel adjusts the position of filling head 3 according to the size by the filling container, adjusts to corresponding position after, and feed bin 2 opens, and the material passes through discharging pipe 21, flexible pipe 51, inlet pipe 31 in proper order and gets into filling head 3, finally discharges by the filling container in through filling head 3 in, accomplishes the filling. After the filling was accomplished, weighing platform 4 weighs feed bin 2 to know the interior material surplus condition of feed bin 2. When the material in the bin 2 is less, the material in the charging bucket 6 is discharged into the feeding pipe 31 through the feeding pipe 61, and then enters the bin 2 through the discharging pipe 21 to supplement the material in the bin 2. When frame 1 received the external vibration, material jar 6 and filling head 3 are followed vibration together, and feed bin 2 links to each other with filling head 3 through flexible pipe 51, and the vibration transmits the vibrational force on feed bin 2 through flexible pipe 51 less, and the vibration influence that feed bin 2 receives is less to can improve the precision of weighing of feed bin 2.
Example two
The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the damping mechanism is different: referring to fig. 3 and 4, the flexible tube 51 is provided in segments, and the flexible tube 51 is composed of a plurality of segments 511 which are connected in series. The pipe joint 511 includes connection plates 5111 at both ends and a hose 5112 between the two connection plates 5111. When the pipe joints 511 are connected to each other, the connecting plates 5111 facing each other of the adjacent pipe joints 511 face each other and are connected by bolts. A sealing ring (not shown) is connected between two adjacent pipe joints 511 for sealing the joint. Connecting plates 5111 at the ends of the pipe segments 511 at both ends of the flexible pipe 51 are connected to the feed pipe 31 and the discharge pipe 21, respectively, via flanges.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a buffer spring 5113 is sleeved outside the hose 5112, the buffer spring 5113 is located between the two connecting plates 5111, and two ends of the buffer spring 5113 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting plates 5111. The flexible pipe 51 is composed of a plurality of pipe joints 511, the length of the flexible pipe 51 can be adjusted according to the size of the rack 1 and the actual installation requirement, and the whole application range is wide. Moreover, when the vibration force applied to the flexible tube 51 is transmitted again, the buffer spring 5113 on each segment of tube segment 511 can absorb and damp the vibration force, thereby further improving the damping effect of the flexible tube 51.
EXAMPLE III
The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the damping mechanism is different: referring to fig. 5, the damper mechanism includes an elastic packing 52, and one end of the elastic packing 52 is connected to the feed pipe 31 and the other end is connected to the discharge pipe 21. Elastic sealing ring 52 on the one hand can communicate discharging pipe 21 and inlet pipe 31, is difficult for leaking moreover, and on the other hand, elastic sealing ring 52 elasticity itself also can play the effect of buffering damping to reduce the vibration effect that feed bin 2 received.
Example four
The difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the damping mechanism is different: referring to fig. 6 and 7, the damper mechanism includes a connection pipe 53, and the connection pipe 53 may be flexible or rigid. The end of the connecting pipe 53 is provided with a support ring 531, the end of the connecting pipe 53 is positioned in the inner ring of the support ring 531, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 53 is hermetically connected with the inner ring of the support ring 531 through a soft sealing film 532, the ring width of the sealing film 532 is larger than the difference value between the radius of the inner ring of the support ring 531 and the radius of the outer ring of the connecting pipe 53, namely when the connecting pipe 53 is coaxial with the support ring 531, the sealing film 532 is in a loose state.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the support ring 531 and the tapping pipe 21 can be connected by flanges or by screws. The other end of the connecting pipe 53 is connected with the feeding pipe 31 through a thread or a flange. On filling head 3 receives vibration transmission to connecting pipe 53, when vibration transmission to support ring 531 department, because seal membrane 532 is soft and is the lax state, seal membrane 532 is weaker to the transmission effect of vibration to reduce the vibrational force that feed bin 2 received.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, it should be noted that the support ring 531 may be connected to the feeding pipe 31 and the discharging pipe 21 at the other end of the connecting pipe 53.
EXAMPLE five
The difference between the fifth embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the structure of the connection pipe 53 is different: referring to FIG. 8, the connection pipe 53 is provided at both ends thereof with support rings 531, one support ring 531 being connected to the discharging pipe 21, and the other support ring 531 being connected to the feeding pipe 31.
Example six
The difference between the sixth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the feeding pipe 61 is connected with the feeding pipe 31 in a different manner: referring to fig. 9 and 10, only one material conveying pipe 61 is provided, one material conveying pipe 61 is communicated with all the material feeding pipes 31, and the end part of the material conveying pipe 61 is provided with a master control valve (not shown in the figures) for controlling the material conveying pipe 61 to open and close. The feeding pipe 61 is divided into a plurality of branch pipes 614 by a plurality of feeding pipes 31, and the branch pipes 614 are positioned between two adjacent feeding pipes 31. The branch pipe 614 is a telescopic pipe or a flexible soft pipe to facilitate the position adjustment of the filling head 3.
Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, the cross-shaped flow path is formed at the connection between the feed pipe 31 and the feed delivery pipe 61. The four openings of the flow channel are respectively an inlet I311, an inlet II 312 and two material conveying openings 611, wherein the inlet I311 is opposite to the inlet II 312, the two material conveying openings 611 are opposite, and the axial lines of the inlet I311 and the inlet II 312 are vertical to the axial line of the material conveying openings 611. The first inlet 311 is located at the end of the feed pipe 31 near the discharge opening, and the second inlet 312 is located at the end of the feed pipe 31 near the filling head 3. Two material conveying ports 611 are located at the communication between the material conveying pipe 61 and the material feeding pipe 31.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the two material conveying ports 611 are respectively provided with a material conveying port valve 612 for controlling the opening and closing of the material conveying ports 611, the first inlet 311 is provided with a first inlet valve 313 for controlling the opening and closing of the first inlet 311, and the second inlet 312 is provided with a second inlet valve 314 for controlling the opening and closing of the second inlet 312. When the material is normally filled, the two outlet valves 612 are closed, the first inlet valve 313 and the second inlet valve 314 are opened, and the material flows into the filling head 3 from the silo 2. When the material in the storage bin 2 is insufficient for supplement, the second inlet valve 314 is closed, the first inlet valve 313 is opened, the two inlet valves 612 are opened, and the material enters the storage bin 2 from the material conveying pipe 61.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the feeding port valve 612 includes a first valve seat 6124 fixed in the feeding port 611, and a first valve plate 6121 rotatably connected in the first valve seat 6124, and the feeding pipe 61 is rotatably connected with a first valve rod 6122 for controlling the rotation of the first valve plate 6121. The lower end of the first valve rod 6122 penetrates through the material conveying pipe 61 to be fixedly connected with the first valve plate 6121, and the upper end of the first valve rod 6122 extends out of the material conveying pipe 61. When the axis of the first valve plate 6121 and the axis of the material conveying opening 611 are located on the same straight line, the material conveying opening 611 is closed; when the axis of the first valve plate 6121 is perpendicular to the axis of the material conveying opening 611, the material conveying opening 611 is completely opened.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a handle 6125 for turning is fixed at the upper end of the first valve rod 6122, and two limiting blocks 62 for limiting the rotation angle of the first valve rod 6122 are fixed on the outer wall of the feed delivery pipe 61. When the handle 6125 abuts against one of the limiting blocks 62, the material delivery opening 611 is closed, and when the handle 6125 abuts against the other limiting block 62, the material delivery opening 611 is completely opened.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a control rod 613 positioned between two first valve rods 6122 is horizontally and slidably connected to the outer wall of the material conveying pipe 61. A transmission gear 6123 is coaxially fixed on the first valve rod 6122, transmission tooth grooves 6131 meshed with the transmission gear 6123 are formed in the two ends of the control rod 613, the two transmission gears 6123 are located on the same side of the control rod 613, and the thickness of the transmission gear 6123 is larger than that of the control rod 613. When an operator rotates one of the first valve rods 6122, the first valve rod 6122 drives the control rod 613 to horizontally slide through the cooperation of the transmission gear 6123 and the transmission toothed groove 6131, so that the other first valve rod 6122 is driven to rotate. And the two transmission gears 6123 are located on the same side of the control rod 613, when the control rod 613 slides horizontally, the rotation directions of the two transmission gears 6123 are consistent. Namely, the two input valves 612 are opened and closed simultaneously, so that the synchronization rate is high and the operation is convenient.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the second inlet valve 314 has the same structure as the second outlet valve 612. The second inlet valve 314 comprises a second valve seat 3144 fixed in the second inlet 312 and a second valve plate 3141 rotatably connected in the second valve seat 3144, and the second valve rod 3142 for controlling the rotation of the second valve plate 3141 is rotatably connected to the inlet pipe 31. The lower end of the second valve rod 3142 penetrates through the feeding pipe 31 to be fixedly connected with the second valve plate 3141, and the upper end of the second valve rod 3142 extends out of the feeding pipe 31. When the axis of the second valve plate 3141 and the axis of the second inlet 312 are positioned on the same straight line, the second inlet 312 is closed; when the axis of the second valve plate 3141 is perpendicular to the axis of the second inlet 312, the second inlet 312 is fully opened.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, an interlock bar 315 is horizontally slidably coupled to an outer wall of the feed pipe 31, and interlock grooves 3151 are formed at both ends of the interlock bar 315. The second valve rod 3142 is coaxially fixed with an interlocking gear 3143, one end of an interlocking rod 315 is meshed with the interlocking gear 3143, the other end of the interlocking rod is meshed with one transmission gear 6123, and the interlocking rod 315 and the control rod 613 are arranged in a staggered mode in height to prevent mutual interference. Also, the interlock gear 3143 and the transmission gear 6123 are respectively located on both sides of the interlock lever 315. When the first valve rod 6122 rotates clockwise, the interlock rod 315 slides horizontally, and the interlock gear 3143 rotates counterclockwise because the interlock gear 3143 is located on the other side of the interlock rod 315, that is, the first valve rod 6122 and the second valve rod 3142 rotate synchronously and reversely. The second inlet valve 314 and the second outlet valve 612 are in opposite states, namely when the second inlet valve 314 and the second outlet valve 612 are completely opened, the second inlet valve 314 is closed; when the inlet valve 612 is closed, the second inlet valve 314 is fully opened.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, feeding pipe 31 has two working states, one is normal filling, two inlet valves 612 are closed, and two inlet valves 314 are opened, so as to prevent materials from flowing into conveying pipe 61 to affect filling; and secondly, the feed bin 2 feeds materials, at the moment, the two output valves 612 are opened, and the second inlet valve 314 is closed, so that the materials are prevented from flowing into the filling head 3 to cause waste. The inlet valve 612 and the inlet valve II 314 are always in opposite states. When an operator controls one of the first valve rod 6122 and the second valve rod 3142, the other valve rod can synchronously act to ensure that the first valve rod 6122 and the second valve rod 3142 are synchronously executed, so that an interlocking effect is achieved, normal work of the feeding pipe 31 can be ensured, and the use is convenient.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a filling mechanism convenient to weigh, includes frame (1), is equipped with a plurality of feed bins (2) that are used for the storage material on frame (1) and with filling head (3) of feed bin (2) one-to-one, be equipped with on feed bin (2) and be used for discharging pipe (21) that link to each other with filling head (3), its characterized in that: be equipped with on frame (1) with feed bin (2) one-to-one weighing platform (4), on weighing platform (4) was arranged in to feed bin (2), weighing platform (4) supported feed bin (2), be equipped with on filling head (3) and be used for inlet pipe (31) continuous with feed bin (2), link to each other through damping mechanism between inlet pipe (31) and discharging pipe (21).
2. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 1, wherein: damping mechanism includes flexible pipe (51), flexible pipe (51) one end links to each other with inlet pipe (31), and the other end links to each other with discharging pipe (21).
3. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a flexible pipe, including flexible pipe (51), the coupling (511) that communicate in proper order by a plurality of festivals constitute, coupling (511) are including connecting plate (5111) that are located both ends and set up hose (5112) between two connecting plates (5111), hose (5112) overcoat is equipped with buffer spring (5113) that are located between two connecting plates (5111).
4. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 1, wherein: damping mechanism includes elastic sealing ring (52), elastic sealing ring (52) one end links to each other with inlet pipe (31), and the other end links to each other with discharging pipe (21).
5. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 1, wherein: damping mechanism includes connecting pipe (53), connecting pipe (53) are equipped with towards the tip of discharging pipe (21) and are used for the lock ring (531) that link to each other with discharging pipe (21), the tip of connecting pipe (53) stretches into in lock ring (531) inner circle, even there is soft seal membrane (532) between connecting pipe (53) outer wall and lock ring (531) inner circle.
6. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 1, wherein: be fixed with on frame (1) and be used for carrying out material feed bucket (6) of feed supplement to feed bin (2), material bucket (6) even have conveying pipeline (61), conveying pipeline (61) are linked together with inlet pipe (31).
7. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 6, wherein: conveying pipeline (61) quantity is unanimous with filling head (3) quantity, and a conveying pipeline (61) corresponds with a filling head (3) and links to each other.
8. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 6, wherein: conveying pipeline (61) are equipped with one, and are linked together with all inlet pipes (31) simultaneously, inlet pipe (31) are including import (311) and the import two (312) that are close to filling head (3) that are close to feed bin (2), conveying pipeline (61) and the intercommunication department of inlet pipe (31) form two just right conveying mouth (611), be equipped with in conveying mouth (611) and be used for controlling conveying mouth (611) defeated mouthful valve (612) of opening and close, be equipped with into valve (313) in import (311), be equipped with into valve two (314) in the import two (312).
9. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 8, wherein: the material conveying valve (612) comprises a first valve plate (6121) which is rotatably connected into the material conveying port (611), a first valve rod (6122) which is used for controlling the first valve plate (6121) to rotate is rotatably connected onto the material conveying pipe (61), a control rod (613) which is used for controlling the two first valve rods (6122) to rotate synchronously and in the same direction is arranged between the two first valve rods (6122), a transmission gear (6123) is coaxially fixed onto the first valve rod (6122), transmission tooth grooves (6131) which are meshed with the transmission gear (6123) are formed in the two ends of the control rod (613), and the two transmission gears (6123) are located on the same side of the control rod (613).
10. A filling mechanism to facilitate weighing according to claim 9, wherein: the second valve plate (3141) is rotationally connected to the second inlet (312), the second inlet (314) is connected to the second valve plate (3141) in a rotating mode, the second valve rod (3142) used for controlling the second valve plate (3141) to rotate is rotationally connected to the first inlet pipe (31), an interlocking rod (315) used for controlling the first valve rod (6122) and the second valve rod (3142) to rotate synchronously and reversely is arranged between the first valve rod (6122) and the second valve rod (3142), an interlocking gear (3143) is coaxially fixed to the second valve rod (3142), interlocking tooth grooves (3151) are formed in the two ends of the interlocking rod (315), one end of the interlocking rod (315) is meshed with the interlocking gear (3143), the other end of the interlocking rod is meshed with one of the transmission gears (6123), and the interlocking gear (3143) and the transmission gears (6123) are respectively located on two sides of the interlocking rod (315).
CN202211007549.4A 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Filling mechanism convenient to weigh Active CN115123595B (en)

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CN206828089U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-02 云南摩尔农庄生物科技开发有限公司 The filling conveying device of damping
CN107697874A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-16 河南道骐汽车科技有限公司 A kind of efficient packaging device of new lubricating oil
US20180207665A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Mark Francis Plummer Spring loaded irrigation riser
CN108554309A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-09-21 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 One kind quantitatively allocating fertilizer spreader
CN213446184U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-06-15 固安联创佳艺喷墨技术有限公司 Automatic filling system for medium oil ink
CN213503014U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-06-22 苏州润东源环保科技有限公司 A filling device for binder
CN213679764U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-13 珍田(泉州)生物科技有限公司 Semi-automatic quantitative filling machine for granular liquid fertilizer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008028767A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Witzenmann Gmbh Device for quenching resonance of flexible portion of pipe, particularly bellow, has housing unit and is arranged on flexible portion of pipe in periphery direction, where mass element is arranged within housing unit in moving manner
CN202248586U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 中冶天工集团有限公司 Anti-tearing downpipe joint
CN205168963U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-20 江苏汤姆包装机械有限公司 On liquid filling machine of weighing
US20180207665A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Mark Francis Plummer Spring loaded irrigation riser
CN206828089U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-02 云南摩尔农庄生物科技开发有限公司 The filling conveying device of damping
CN107697874A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-16 河南道骐汽车科技有限公司 A kind of efficient packaging device of new lubricating oil
CN108554309A (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-09-21 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 One kind quantitatively allocating fertilizer spreader
CN213446184U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-06-15 固安联创佳艺喷墨技术有限公司 Automatic filling system for medium oil ink
CN213503014U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-06-22 苏州润东源环保科技有限公司 A filling device for binder
CN213679764U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-13 珍田(泉州)生物科技有限公司 Semi-automatic quantitative filling machine for granular liquid fertilizer

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