CN115122419A - Silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device - Google Patents

Silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115122419A
CN115122419A CN202210980214.4A CN202210980214A CN115122419A CN 115122419 A CN115122419 A CN 115122419A CN 202210980214 A CN202210980214 A CN 202210980214A CN 115122419 A CN115122419 A CN 115122419A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box body
silkworm cocoon
plate
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210980214.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115122419B (en
Inventor
王绍应
林承华
王洪迪
张元立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinzhai Zhenzhi Silk Co ltd
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Jinzhai Zhenzhi Silk Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202210980214.4A priority Critical patent/CN115122419B/en
Publication of CN115122419A publication Critical patent/CN115122419A/en
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Publication of CN115122419B publication Critical patent/CN115122419B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B7/00Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a port cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing, and belongs to the technical field of processing equipment for silkworm cocoon production. The silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device, includes box, brake cylinder, cuts a mouthful sword, drive wheel, driving belt and servo motor, the drive wheel has two, two the drive wheel passes through the driving belt transmission and connects, servo motor runs through the lateral wall of box and extends to its inside and with the central point of one of them drive wheel put fixed connection, wherein another drive wheel rotates through the inside wall of pivot and box and is connected. The equipment can process materials to be processed in batches, and the processing effect is ensured.

Description

Silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of processing equipment for silkworm cocoon production, and particularly relates to a port cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing.
Background
Silkworm cocoon refers to cocoon of silkworm. The capsule-shaped protective layer in the pupa stage of the mulberry silkworm contains pupa bodies, the cocoon layer can be used for reeling silk, the cocoon shells and the waste silk after reeling can be used as silk cotton and silk spinning raw materials, and the silk is produced in all areas where silkworms are cultivated in China, wherein the high-quality production place is Tung countryside city in Zhejiang province, and the silk is the best from ancient Jiangnan.
Because the individual head of silkworm cocoon is little, traditional silkworm cocoon cuts a mouthful processing mode and not only needs a large amount of efforts, and traditional silkworm cocoon cuts a mouthful processing apparatus and extremely easily appears the phenomenon that the material is piled up at the in-process of pay-off simultaneously, influences the treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a silkworm cocoon processing opening cutting device, which solves the problem that a plurality of traditional silkworm cocoon opening cutting processing devices are easy to cause material accumulation in the feeding process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a port cutting device for processing silkworm cocoons comprises a box body, a brake cylinder, a port cutting knife, two transmission wheels, a transmission belt and a servo motor, wherein the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through the transmission belt, the servo motor penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body to extend into the box body and is fixedly connected with the central position of one transmission wheel, the other transmission wheel is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, a transmission feed roller is arranged in the box body, a plurality of feed transmission teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission feed roller and distributed in an annular array, an elastic reset plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body, the brake cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner top of the box body, a limit frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake cylinder, and the port cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame, the inside slip joint of spacing has the regulation drive plate, the both ends of adjusting the drive plate extend to the outside of spacing, the one end of adjusting the drive plate is laminated mutually with the lateral wall of elasticity reset plate, the other end of adjusting the drive plate is laminated mutually with the lateral wall of pay-off driving gear.
Preferably, the both ends of threaded rod and second dwang all are connected through the inside wall rotation of bearing and fixed case, the one end that second bevel gear was kept away from to the third dwang is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rear side inner wall rotation of fixed case.
Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission belt is fixedly sleeved with a layer of material conveying plate, the outer surface of the material conveying plate is provided with a plurality of groups of material placing notches, and the plurality of groups of material placing notches are distributed in a linear array.
Preferably, the outer surface of the material conveying plate is provided with a plurality of cutting notches, and a single cutting notch sequentially penetrates through a plurality of material placing notches in the same group.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a limiting material shifting frame, the limiting material shifting frame is located above the material conveying plate, and the inner top of the limiting material shifting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of material shifting brushes.
Preferably, the shape of a plurality of feeding transmission teeth is an obtuse triangle.
The working principle is as follows: when the silkworm cocoon cutting machine is used, materials are slowly added into the box body from the upper part of the transmission feed roller, the servo motor and the brake cylinder are started, the servo motor drives one transmission wheel to do rotary motion, the brake cylinder drives the limit frame to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the adjusting drive plate is slidably clamped in the limit frame, one end of the adjusting drive plate is attached to the side wall of the elastic reset plate, the other end of the adjusting drive plate is attached to the feed transmission gear, the adjusting drive plate can intermittently drive the transmission feed roller to do rotary motion under the driving action of the brake cylinder, the transmission feed roller with the obtuse triangle shape can transport the materials to the upper part of the material transport plate in batches, batch processing of the materials is realized, the processing effect is further ensured, when the materials fall above the material transport plate, the materials are brushed into the material placing notch by the material poking brush, and the silkworm cocoon can be cut by matching with the cutting, further improving the treatment effect.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a port cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this silkworm cocoon processing is with device of cutting a mouthful, the drive transmission feed roller that the adjustment drive plate can intermittent type nature is rotary motion under brake cylinder's drive effect, and obtuse triangle's transmission feed roller can be with the material transportation of dividing batch to the top of material conveying board, just so realizes the batch formula of material and handles, and then ensures the treatment effect.
2. This silkworm cocoon processing is with device of cutting a mouthful, when the material fell on material delivery board top, dialled the material brush through the material and dialled the material into the inside that the notch was placed to the material, and the cooperation is cut the notch and can be cut silkworm cocoon mouth operation, further improvement treatment effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting material-shifting frame according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the material transport plate of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a box body; 2. an elastic reset plate; 3. a brake cylinder; 4. a transmission feed roller; 5. a feeding transmission gear; 6. adjusting the drive plate; 7. a limiting material stirring frame; 8. a mouth cutting knife; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a drive belt; 11. a material conveying plate; 12. a limiting frame; 13. a material placement notch; 14. a servo motor; 15. cutting a notch; 16. material stirring brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a silkworm cocoon processing opening cutting device, including a box body 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed on an outer side wall of the box body 1, an output shaft of the first motor 2 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 3, one end of the first rotating rod 3 away from the output shaft of the first motor 2 is rotatably connected with an inner side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, first rotating gears 4 are fixedly installed on outer surfaces of the first rotating rod 3 and positions close to two ends, a mounting plate 5 is arranged on an outer side of the first rotating rod 3, rotating shafts 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate 5, one end of the rotating shaft 6 away from the mounting plate 5 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, a second rotating gear 7 is fixedly installed on an outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, a fixing box 8 is fixedly installed on an outer side wall of the mounting plate 5, and by starting the first motor 2, an output shaft of a first motor 2 drives a first rotating rod 3 to rotate, so that a first rotating gear 4 drives a second rotating gear 7 to rotate, the whole fixed box 8 is raised, then the garbage can is placed below two first L-shaped rods 20, the first motor 2 is started, the fixed box 8 is lowered, the two first L-shaped rods 20 surround the garbage can, a second motor 9 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the fixed box 8, a third rotating gear 10 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 9, a threaded rod 11 is arranged above the second motor 9, a fourth rotating gear 12 is fixedly installed at the center of the outer surface of the threaded rod 11, first threaded blocks 13 are in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 11 and are positioned on two sides of the fourth rotating gear 12, the bottom of each first threaded block 13 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped rod 20, one end, far away from the first threaded block 13, of the first L-shaped rod 20 extends to the outer portion of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 21, a second rotating rod 14 is arranged at the rear side of the threaded rod 11, a fifth rotating gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 14, first bevel gears 16 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 14 and positioned on both sides of the fifth rotating gear 15, two third rotating rods 17 are arranged at the rear side of the second rotating rod 14, a second bevel gear 18 is fixedly arranged at the end part of each third rotating rod 17, a second thread block 19 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of each third rotating rod 17, a second L-shaped rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each second thread block 19, one end, far away from the second thread block 19, of each second L-shaped rod 22 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a touch plate 23, and by starting the second motor 9, the output shaft of the second motor 9 drives the third rotating gear 10, so that the threaded rod 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, and because two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the threaded rod 11, when the threaded rod 11 rotates, the two first threaded blocks 13 drive the two first L-shaped rods 20 to move towards opposite directions, so that the two first L-shaped rods 20 clamp the garbage can, meanwhile, the fourth rotating gear 12 drives the fifth rotating gear 15 to rotate, the fifth rotating gear 15 drives the second rotating rod 14 to rotate with the first bevel gear 16, the first bevel gear 16 drives the third rotating rod 17 to rotate through the second bevel gear 18, when the third rotating rod 17 rotates, the second threaded block 19 drives the contact plate 23 to move towards the garbage can and to be inconsistent with the garbage can, then the first motor 2 is started, the first rotating gear 4 drives the second rotating gear 7 to rotate, and therefore the whole garbage can overturns garbage in the garbage can 1.
The two ends of the threaded rod 11 and the second rotating rod 14 are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box 8 through bearings, one end of the third rotating rod 17, far away from the second bevel gear 18, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box 8 through bearings, the first rotating gear 4 is meshed with the second rotating gear 7, the third rotating gear 10 is meshed with the fourth rotating gear 12, the fourth rotating gear 12 is meshed with the fifth rotating gear 15, the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18, threads matched with the first thread block 13 are arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod 11 and positioned on the two sides of the fourth rotating gear 12, the thread directions of the two sides of the fourth rotating gear 12 are opposite, two groups of first limiting blocks 24 and second limiting blocks 25 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 8, the number of each group of the first limiting blocks 24 and the second limiting blocks 25 is two, the first L-shaped rod 20 is positioned between the two first limiting blocks 24, second L shape pole 22 is located the centre of two second stopper 25, first stopper 24 and the second stopper 25 of setting have spacing effect to first L shape pole 20 and second L shape pole 22 respectively, can make first L shape pole 20 and the stable horizontal direction removal of second L shape pole 22, the lateral wall of fixed plate 21 is provided with first rubber pad 27, the lateral wall that supports touch panel 23 is provided with second rubber pad 28, the first rubber pad 27 and the second rubber pad 28 that set up have certain cushioning effect to the garbage bin, can prevent that the garbage bin is pressed too big and damage, the lateral wall fixed mounting of box 1 has protecting sheathing 26, first motor 2 is located protecting sheathing 26's inside, protecting sheathing 26 that sets up has certain guard action to first motor 2, can be dustproof rain-proof, the effectual life who prolongs first motor 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device, includes box (1), brake cylinder (3), cuts a mouthful sword (8), drive wheel (9), driving belt (10) and servo motor (14), its characterized in that: the two driving wheels (9) are in transmission connection through a driving belt (10), a servo motor (14) penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body (1) to extend into the box body and is fixedly connected with the center position of one driving wheel (9), the other driving wheel (9) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1) through a rotating shaft, a transmission feed roller (4) is arranged inside the box body (1), a plurality of feeding transmission teeth (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission feed roller (4), the feeding transmission teeth (5) are distributed in an annular array, an elastic reset plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body (1), a braking cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the box body (1), and a limiting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the braking cylinder (3), the bottom fixedly connected with of spacing (12) cuts a mouthful sword (8), the inside slip joint of spacing (12) has regulation drive plate (6), the both ends of adjusting drive plate (6) extend to the outside of spacing (12), the one end of adjusting drive plate (6) is laminated with the lateral wall that elasticity reset plate (2) mutually, the other end of adjusting drive plate (6) is laminated with the lateral wall of pay-off driving gear (5) mutually.
2. The opening cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer fixed cover of surface of driving belt (10) is equipped with one deck material conveying board (11), multiunit material placing notch (13) have been seted up to the surface of material conveying board (11), and the multiunit material placing notch (13) are linear array and distribute.
3. The opening cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the material conveying plate (11) is provided with a plurality of cutting notches (15), and the single cutting notch (15) sequentially penetrates through the material placing notches (13) in the same group.
4. The opening cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material stirring device is characterized in that a limiting material stirring frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), the limiting material stirring frame (7) is located above the material conveying plate (11), and a plurality of material stirring brushes (16) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the limiting material stirring frame (7).
5. The opening cutting device for silkworm cocoon processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding transmission teeth (5) are in obtuse triangle shapes.
CN202210980214.4A 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device Active CN115122419B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210980214.4A CN115122419B (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210980214.4A CN115122419B (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Silkworm cocoon processing is with cutting a mouthful device

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CN115122419A true CN115122419A (en) 2022-09-30
CN115122419B CN115122419B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550497A (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-07-11 山东嘉德福国际贸易有限公司 Efficient silkworm cocoon cutting machine
CN203762090U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-08-13 四川德源蚕业股份有限公司 Silkworm cocoon cutting device
CN104430211A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 河池市农机化技术推广站 Silkworm cocoon opening machine
CN104642270A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-05-27 江苏科技大学 Automatic silkworm cocoon hole cutting machine and hole cutting method
CN204777130U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 重庆卓山机械制造有限公司 Intermittent type formula feedway

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550497A (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-07-11 山东嘉德福国际贸易有限公司 Efficient silkworm cocoon cutting machine
CN203762090U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-08-13 四川德源蚕业股份有限公司 Silkworm cocoon cutting device
CN104642270A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-05-27 江苏科技大学 Automatic silkworm cocoon hole cutting machine and hole cutting method
CN104430211A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 河池市农机化技术推广站 Silkworm cocoon opening machine
CN204777130U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 重庆卓山机械制造有限公司 Intermittent type formula feedway

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