CN115121475A - Pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials - Google Patents
Pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121475A CN115121475A CN202211050671.XA CN202211050671A CN115121475A CN 115121475 A CN115121475 A CN 115121475A CN 202211050671 A CN202211050671 A CN 202211050671A CN 115121475 A CN115121475 A CN 115121475A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/02—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
- B29B13/021—Heat treatment of powders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials, which relates to the technical field of processing of synthetic materials and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first side plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a second side plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and positioned at one side of the first side plate, a fixed rod drives a second belt pulley to rotate through a third belt pulley by arranging a screen separating box, a material port and a screen plate, so that the second belt pulley can drive a first spiral conveying shaft to rotate through a one-way bearing, raw materials falling into a conveying table in a material box are pushed through the first spiral conveying shaft and are discharged into the screen separating box through a first discharging valve, meanwhile, the fixed rod drives a screw rod to rotate through a second bevel gear, a moving block pushes a rack to move downwards, the rotating rod drives a cam to rotate, and the screen plate vibrates up and down, thereby screening the raw materials and improving the efficiency of screening the synthetic materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of synthetic material processing, in particular to pretreatment equipment for synthetic material processing production.
Background
Artificial materials, also known as synthetic materials, are materials that are artificially produced by processing different substances by chemical methods or polymerization, and have characteristics different from those of raw materials, such as plastics, synthetic materials, and the like. Synthetic materials are materials that are composites of two or more substances and have certain combinations of properties. It is divided into two categories, structural composite materials and functional composite materials. Composite materials are an emerging material that has developed with the advancement of materials science and technology. The composite material is a promising new material and is widely applied to the industries of aviation, aerospace, chemical engineering, shipbuilding, automobiles, electrical manufacturing and the like. The raw materials need to be screened and pretreated during the processing of the synthetic materials, and the raw materials with unqualified particle sizes are screened out, however, the screening efficiency of the traditional pretreatment equipment for processing and producing the synthetic materials on the raw materials is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a pretreatment device for processing and producing synthetic materials, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a pretreatment device for processing and producing synthetic materials comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first side plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a second side plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and positioned on one side of the first side plate, connecting plates are arranged on one sides of the first side plate and the second side plate, the bottoms of the connecting plates are connected with the top of the bottom plate, a first rotating roller is rotatably connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, a second rotating roller is rotatably connected between the first side plate and the second side plate and positioned on one side of the first rotating roller, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are connected through a conveyor belt in a transmission manner, a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the first side plate, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with one end of the first rotating roller, a plurality of first connecting rods are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a screening box is slidably connected inside the first connecting rods, divide the both sides of sieve case all to be provided with the connecting box, the inside dwang that all rotates of connecting box, the outside of dwang all is equipped with the cam, the inside equal sliding connection of connecting box has the restriction piece, the top of restriction piece all is provided with the second connecting rod, the equal sliding connection in the outside that connecting box inner chamber just is located the second connecting rod has coupling spring, the top of second connecting rod all extends to the top of connecting box and is provided with the fixed column, the one end of fixed column all is connected with the top of branch sieve case, the material mouth has been seted up to the bottom of branch sieve case.
Optionally, a transmission column is arranged on one side of the connecting box, a third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the transmission column, one end of the rotating rod extends into the transmission column, a first bevel gear meshed with the third connecting rod is sleeved on the outer sides of the third connecting rod and the rotating rod, a transmission box is mounted on one side of the screening box, one end of the third connecting rod extends into the transmission box and is sleeved with a first worm wheel, a first worm is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the transmission box, the first worm wheel is in transmission connection with the first worm, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the transmission box, a first belt pulley connected through belt transmission is sleeved on the outer sides of the transmission rod and the first worm, a supporting table is arranged on one side of the transmission box, a connecting block is arranged on the top of the supporting table, and one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the connecting block and extends to one side of the connecting block, one end of the transmission rod is provided with a first transmission gear.
Optionally, a vertical frame is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a material box is mounted at the top of the vertical frame, the bottom of the material box extends to the lower side of the vertical frame and is provided with a conveying table, an inner cavity of the conveying table is rotatably connected with a first spiral conveying shaft, a first discharge valve is mounted at the bottom of the conveying table, a fixed frame is arranged on one side of the conveying table, a second servo motor is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a fixed rod is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor, one end of the first spiral conveying shaft extends to one side of the conveying table, a one-way bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the first spiral conveying shaft, a second belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of the one-way bearing, a third belt pulley which is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley through a belt is arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod, a limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the conveying table, and a lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the conveying table, the outer sides of the fixed rod and the lead screw are respectively provided with a second bevel gear in a sleeved mode, the outer side of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, and one end of the moving block extends to one side of the limiting plate and is provided with a rack.
Optionally, the top of second curb plate is provided with connects the platform, it rotates to be connected with the defeated axle of second spiral to connect the platform inner chamber, the top of connecting the platform is provided with connects the material valve, the one end of the defeated axle of second spiral extends to one side of connecting the platform and is provided with the connecting axle, the connecting axle all overlaps with the outside of the defeated axle of first spiral and is equipped with the fourth belt pulley of connecting through belt drive, logical groove has been seted up to one side of connecting plate, the top of bottom plate has been placed and has been connect the material steamer tray, the one end that connects the material steamer tray extends to the outside that leads to the groove.
Optionally, the top of bottom plate is provided with the preliminary treatment case, the top of preliminary treatment case is provided with the ooff valve, the top of ooff valve is provided with row material pipe, the one end of arranging the material pipe extends to inside the connection platform.
It is optional, the inside processing chamber of having seted up of preliminary treatment case, one side of preliminary treatment case is provided with the blast pipe, the inside outside that just is located the processing chamber of preliminary treatment incasement has seted up the air cavity, the one end of blast pipe extends to inside the air cavity, the second relief valve is installed to the bottom of preliminary treatment case, the top of processing chamber inner chamber is rotated and is connected with the hybrid beam, the top of hybrid beam extends to the top of preliminary treatment case, one side of preliminary treatment case is provided with the intake pipe, the bottom of intake pipe inner chamber is rotated and is connected with the trace, the outside cover of trace is equipped with the flabellum, the top of trace extends to the top of intake pipe, the trace all overlaps with the outside of hybrid beam and is equipped with the fifth belt pulley of being connected through belt drive.
Optionally, the both sides of hybrid pole all are provided with the fixed plate, one side of fixed plate all rotates and is connected with a plurality of stirring leaves, the one end of stirring leaf all extends to the fixed plate inside and the cover is equipped with the second worm wheel, the fixed plate inner chamber all rotates and is connected with the second worm, the second worm all is connected with second worm wheel transmission.
Optionally, an annular groove is formed in the pretreatment box, gear rings are fixedly connected to the inside of the annular groove, the top end of the second worm extends into the annular groove and is provided with a second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is matched with the gear rings.
The invention provides a pretreatment device for processing and producing synthetic materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials is provided with a screen separating box, a material port and a screen plate, wherein the output end of a second servo motor drives a fixed rod to rotate, so that the fixed rod drives a second belt pulley to rotate through a third belt pulley, the second belt pulley can drive a first spiral conveying shaft to rotate through a one-way bearing, raw materials falling into the conveying table from the inside of a material box are pushed through the first spiral conveying shaft and are discharged into the screen separating box through a first discharge valve, meanwhile, the fixed rod drives a screw rod to rotate through a second bevel gear, a moving block pushes a rack to move downwards, the rotating rod drives a cam to rotate, the screen plate vibrates up and down to and forth, so that the raw materials are screened, meanwhile, the first spiral conveying shaft rotates to drive a connecting shaft to rotate through a fourth belt pulley, the connecting shaft drives the second spiral conveying shaft to rotate, and the screened raw materials are discharged into a processing cavity, thereby improving the efficiency of screening the synthetic materials.
2. This preprocessing equipment is used in synthetic material processing production, through being provided with the hybrid lever, trace and flabellum, inside external heat source entered into the air cavity with steam through the intake pipe, steam was to the inside flow of air cavity simultaneously, drive the flabellum and rotate, make the trace drive the hybrid lever through fifth belt pulley and rotate, make the hybrid lever drive the stirring leaf and rotate, the hybrid lever rotates and drives the fixed plate and carry out the circular motion with the second worm, make the ring channel drive second drive gear and rotate, make second drive gear drive the second worm and rotate, make the second worm drive the rotation of second worm wheel, make the second worm wheel rotate, thereby make the raw materials of treatment intracavity portion can be heated evenly, make this equipment better to the preheating effect of raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a part of the structure of the screening box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pretreatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the junction box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at C of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at G of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view taken at H of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first side plate; 3. a second side plate; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a first rotating roller; 6. a second rotating roller; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a first servo motor; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. a screening box; 11. a connecting box; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a cam; 14. a limiting block; 15. a connecting spring; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. fixing a column; 18. a sieve plate; 19. a material port; 20. a drive post; 21. a third connecting rod; 22. a first bevel gear; 23. a transmission case; 24. a first worm gear; 25. a first worm; 26. a transmission rod; 27. a first pulley; 28. a support table; 29. connecting blocks; 30. a first transmission gear; 31. erecting a frame; 32. a material box; 33. a conveying table; 34. a first spiral delivery shaft; 35. a first discharge valve; 36. a fixed mount; 37. a second servo motor; 38. a one-way bearing; 39. fixing the rod; 40. a second pulley; 41. a third belt pulley; 42. a screw rod; 43. a second bevel gear; 44. a limiting plate; 45. a moving block; 46. a rack; 47. a connecting table; 48. a second spiral delivery shaft; 49. a discharge pipe; 50. a connecting shaft; 51. a fourth belt pulley; 52. an on-off valve; 53. a pretreatment tank; 54. a processing chamber; 55. an air cavity; 56. a second discharge valve; 57. an air inlet pipe; 58. an exhaust pipe; 59. a linkage rod; 60. a fan blade; 61. a mixing rod; 62. a fifth belt pulley; 63. a fixing plate; 64. an annular groove; 65. a second worm; 66. a second transmission gear; 67. a ring gear; 68. stirring blades; 69. a second worm gear; 70. a material receiving valve; 71. a through groove; 72. a material receiving drawer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 6 to fig. 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device for processing and producing synthetic materials comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first side plate 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a second side plate 3 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 and positioned at one side of the first side plate 2, connecting plates 4 are arranged at one sides of the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3, the bottoms of the connecting plates 4 are connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, a first rotating roller 5 is rotatably connected between the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3, a second rotating roller 6 is rotatably connected between the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 and positioned at one side of the first rotating roller 5, the first rotating roller 5 and the second rotating roller 6 are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt 7, a first servo motor 8 is arranged at one side of the first side plate 2, the output end of the first servo motor 8 is connected with one end of the first rotating roller 5, a plurality of first connecting rods 9 are arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 7, a sub-screening box 10 is slidably connected inside the first connecting rods 9, divide the both sides of sieve case 10 all to be provided with connecting box 11, 11 inside all rotations of connecting box are connected with dwang 12, the outside of dwang 12 all overlaps and is equipped with cam 13, 11 inside equal sliding connection of connecting box has limiting block 14, limiting block 14's top all is provided with second connecting rod 16, 11 inner chambers of connecting box and the equal sliding connection in the outside that is located second connecting rod 16 have connecting spring 15, the top of second connecting rod 16 all extends to the top of connecting box 11 and is provided with fixed column 17, the one end of fixed column 17 all is connected with the top of dividing sieve case 10, divide the bottom of sieve case 10 to have seted up material mouth 19.
Wherein, one side of the connecting box 11 is provided with a transmission column 20, the inner cavities of the transmission columns 20 are rotatably connected with a third connecting rod 21, one end of the rotating rod 12 extends into the transmission column 20, the outer sides of the third connecting rod 21 and the rotating rod 12 are respectively sleeved with a first bevel gear 22 which is meshed with each other, one side of the screening box 10 is provided with a transmission box 23, one end of the third connecting rod 21 extends into the transmission box 23 and is sleeved with a first worm gear 24, the inner cavity of the transmission box 23 is rotatably connected with a first worm 25, the first worm gear 24 is respectively in transmission connection with the first worm 25, the inner cavity of the transmission box 23 is respectively rotatably connected with a transmission rod 26, the outer sides of the transmission rod 26 and the first worm 25 are respectively sleeved with a first belt pulley 27 which is in transmission connection through a belt, one side of the transmission box 23 is provided with a supporting platform 28, the top of the supporting platform 28 is provided with a connecting block 29, one end of the transmission rod 26 passes through the connecting block 29 and extends to one side of the connecting block 29, one end of the transmission rod 26 is provided with a first transmission gear 30, so that the two rotating rods 12 can rotate synchronously, and the two fixing columns 17 drive the sieve plate 18 to move up and down synchronously.
Wherein, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a vertical frame 31, the top of the vertical frame 31 is provided with a feed box 32, the bottom of the feed box 32 extends to the lower part of the vertical frame 31 and is provided with a conveying table 33, the inner cavity of the conveying table 33 is rotatably connected with a first spiral conveying shaft 34, the bottom of the conveying table 33 is provided with a first discharge valve 35, one side of the conveying table 33 is provided with a fixed frame 36, one side of the fixed frame 36 is provided with a second servo motor 37, the output end of the second servo motor 37 is provided with a fixed rod 39, one end of the first spiral conveying shaft 34 extends to one side of the conveying table 33, the outer side of the first spiral conveying shaft 34 is sleeved with a one-way bearing 38, the outer side of the one-way bearing 38 is provided with a second belt pulley 40, the outer side of the fixed rod 39 is provided with a third belt pulley 41 which is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 40 through a belt, the bottom of the conveying table 33 is provided with a limit plate 44, the bottom of the conveying table 33 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 42, the fixed rod 39 and the outer side of the screw rod 42 are both provided with second bevel gears 43 which are meshed with each other in a sleeved mode, the outer side of the screw rod 42 is connected with a moving block 45 in a threaded mode, one end of the moving block 45 extends to one side of the limiting plate 44 and is provided with a rack 46, and the sieve plate 18 can vibrate up and down through the rack 46.
Wherein, the top of second curb plate 3 is provided with connects platform 47, it is connected with second spiral delivery axle 48 to connect 47 inner chambers of platform to rotate, the top of connecting platform 47 is provided with connects material valve 70, the one end of second spiral delivery axle 48 extends to the one side of connecting platform 47 and is provided with connecting axle 50, connecting axle 50 all overlaps with the outside of first spiral delivery axle 34 and is equipped with fourth belt pulley 51 of connecting through belt drive, logical groove 71 has been seted up to one side of connecting plate 4, connect material steamer tray 72 has been placed at the top of bottom plate 1, the one end that connects material steamer tray 72 extends to the outside that leads to groove 71, the convenient raw materials that accord with the standard of selecting are taken out.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with preliminary treatment case 53, and the top of preliminary treatment case 53 is provided with ooff valve 52, and the top of ooff valve 52 is provided with row material pipe 49, and inside the one end of arranging material pipe 49 extended to connecting table 47, the in-process that steam flowed to air cavity 55 inside can drive flabellum 60 and rotate for flabellum 60 drives trace 59 and rotates.
Wherein, the inside processing chamber 54 of having seted up of preliminary treatment case 53, one side of preliminary treatment case 53 is provided with blast pipe 58, the inside outside that just is located processing chamber 54 of preliminary treatment case 53 has seted up air cavity 55, the one end of blast pipe 58 extends to inside the air cavity 55, second relief valve 56 is installed to the bottom of preliminary treatment case 53, the top of processing chamber 54 inner chamber is rotated and is connected with hybrid rod 61, the top of hybrid rod 61 extends to the top of preliminary treatment case 53, one side of preliminary treatment case 53 is provided with intake pipe 57, the bottom of intake pipe 57 inner chamber is rotated and is connected with trace 59, the outside cover of trace 59 is equipped with flabellum 60, the top of trace 59 extends to the top of intake pipe 57, the outside of trace 59 and hybrid rod 61 all is equipped with fifth belt pulley 62 through belt drive connection, can make trace 59 drive hybrid rod 61 rotate.
Wherein, the both sides of mixing rod 61 all are provided with fixed plate 63, and one side of fixed plate 63 all rotates and is connected with a plurality of stirring leaf 68, and the one end of stirring leaf 68 all extends to fixed plate 63 inside and the cover is equipped with second worm wheel 69, and fixed plate 63 inner chamber all rotates and is connected with second worm 65, and second worm 65 all is connected with second worm wheel 69 transmission for stirring leaf 68 can rotate.
Wherein, the annular groove 64 has been seted up to pretreatment tank 53 inside, the equal fixedly connected with ring gear 67 in annular groove 64, the top of second worm 65 all extends to annular groove 64 inside and is provided with second drive gear 66, second drive gear 66 cooperatees with ring gear 67, drives stirring vane 68 and rotates when mixing rod 61 pivoted to make the inside raw materials of processing chamber 54 be heated evenly.
In conclusion, when the pretreatment device for processing and producing synthetic materials is used, the output end of the first servo motor 8 drives the first rotary roller 5 to rotate, so that the first rotary roller 5 drives the second rotary roller 6 to rotate through the conveyor belt 7, the screening box 10 is positioned below the first material discharge valve 35, then the output end of the second servo motor 37 drives the fixed rod 39 to rotate, so that the fixed rod 39 drives the second belt pulley 40 to rotate through the third belt pulley 41, so that the second belt pulley 40 can drive the first spiral material conveying shaft 34 to rotate through the one-way bearing 38, the raw material falling into the conveying table 33 in the material box 32 is pushed through the first spiral material conveying shaft 34 and is discharged into the screening box 10 through the first material discharge valve 35, meanwhile, the fixed rod 39 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate through the second bevel gear 43, so that the moving block 45 pushes the rack 46 to move downwards, so that the rack 46 drives the transmission rod 26 to rotate through the first transmission gear 30, the transmission rod 26 drives the first worm 25 to rotate through the first belt pulley 27, the first worm 25 drives the third connecting rod 21 to rotate through the first worm wheel 24, the third connecting rod 21 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate through the first bevel gear 22, the rotating rod 12 drives the cam 13 to rotate, when the convex end rotates towards the direction of the limiting block 14, the cam 13 pushes the limiting block 14 to move upwards, the limiting block 14 pushes the second connecting rod 16 to move upwards, the fixing column 17 drives the sieve plate 18 to move upwards, when the circular end of the cam 13 rotates towards the direction of the limiting block 14, the connecting spring 15 pushes the limiting block 14 to move downwards, the second connecting rod 16 drives the fixing column 17 and the sieve plate 18 to move downwards, the sieve plate 18 vibrates up and down back and forth, so as to sieve the raw materials, and simultaneously, the first spiral conveying shaft 34 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 50 to rotate through the fourth belt pulley 51, so that the connecting shaft 50 drives the second spiral conveying shaft 48 to rotate, the screened raw materials are discharged into a processing cavity 54 through a discharge pipe 49 and an opened switch valve 52, after a certain amount of raw materials are processed, the output end of a second servo motor 37 drives a fixed rod 39 to rotate reversely, so that the fixed rod 39 drives a second belt pulley 40 to rotate through a third belt pulley 41, the second belt pulley 40 can not drive a first spiral conveying shaft 34 to rotate through a one-way bearing 38, at the moment, the fixed rod 39 drives a screw rod 42 to rotate and reset through a second bevel gear 43, so that a moving block 45 pushes a rack 46 to move upwards to the original position, then a first servo motor 8 is started, so that a sub-screening box 10 with the raw materials which do not meet the standard in the inside is moved, another sub-screening box 10 moves to the position below a first discharge valve 35, the raw materials are screened continuously according to the steps, when the sub-screening box 10 rotates to the position below a conveying belt 7, the raw materials which do not meet the standard in the sub-screening box 10 fall into a receiving drawer 72, an operator can take the material receiving drawer 72 out of the lower part of the screening box 10 through the through groove 71, so that raw materials which do not meet the standard in the material receiving drawer 72 can be conveniently taken out;
after a certain amount of raw materials are stored in the processing chamber 54, hot air is introduced into the air chamber 55 through the air inlet 57 by an external heat source, meanwhile, when the hot air flows into the air cavity 55, the fan blades 60 are driven to rotate, so that the linkage rod 59 drives the mixing rod 61 to rotate through the fifth belt pulley 62, so that the mixing rod 61 drives the stirring blade 68 to rotate, the mixing rod 61 drives the fixing plate 63 and the second worm 65 to perform a circular movement, so that the annular groove 64 drives the second transmission gear 66 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 66 drives the second worm 65 to rotate, so that the second worm 65 rotates the second worm wheel 69, so that the second worm wheel 69 rotates, so that the raw material inside the processing chamber 54 can be heated uniformly, the gas is discharged to an external heat source through the exhaust pipe 58 to be reheated, and then is continuously used, the preheated feedstock within the processing chamber 54 is then removed for use through a second discharge valve 56.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A pre-treatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first side plate (2), one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) and positioned on the first side plate (2) is provided with a second side plate (3), one sides of the first side plate (2) and the second side plate (3) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (4), the bottom of the connecting plate (4) is connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), a first rotating roller (5) is rotatably connected between the first side plate (2) and the second side plate (3), one side of the first rotating roller (5) and positioned between the first side plate (2) and the second side plate (3) is rotatably connected with a second rotating roller (6), the first rotating roller (5) and the second rotating roller (6) are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt (7), one side of the first side plate (2) is provided with a first servo motor (8), the output end of the first servo motor (8) is connected with one end of the first rotating roller (5), the surface of the conveyor belt (7) is provided with a plurality of first connecting rods (9), the interior of each first connecting rod (9) is connected with a sub-screening box (10) in a sliding manner, both sides of each sub-screening box (10) are provided with connecting boxes (11), the interior of each connecting box (11) is connected with a rotating rod (12) in a rotating manner, the outer sides of the rotating rods (12) are sleeved with cams (13), the interior of each connecting box (11) is connected with a limiting block (14) in a sliding manner, the top of each limiting block (14) is provided with a second connecting rod (16), the inner cavity of each connecting box (11) and the outer side of each second connecting rod (16) are connected with a connecting spring (15) in a sliding manner, the top of each second connecting rod (16) extends to the upper side of each connecting box (11) and is provided with a fixing column (17), one end of each fixing column (17) is connected with the top of each sub-screening box (10), a material port (19) is formed at the bottom of the screening box (10);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a pretreatment tank (53), the top of the pretreatment tank (53) is provided with a switch valve (52), the top end of the switch valve (52) is provided with a discharge pipe (49), and one end of the discharge pipe (49) extends into the connecting table (47);
the device is characterized in that a treatment cavity (54) is formed in the pretreatment box (53), an exhaust pipe (58) is arranged on one side of the pretreatment box (53), an air cavity (55) is formed in the inner side of the pretreatment box (53) and located on the outer side of the treatment cavity (54), one end of the exhaust pipe (58) extends into the air cavity (55), a second discharge valve (56) is installed at the bottom of the pretreatment box (53), a mixing rod (61) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the treatment cavity (54), the top of the mixing rod (61) extends to the upper side of the pretreatment box (53), an air inlet pipe (57) is arranged on one side of the pretreatment box (53), a linkage rod (59) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (57), fan blades (60) are sleeved on the outer side of the linkage rod (59), and the top of the linkage rod (59) extends to the upper side of the air inlet pipe (57), the outer sides of the linkage rod (59) and the mixing rod (61) are sleeved with a fifth belt pulley (62) in transmission connection through a belt;
the two sides of the mixing rod (61) are both provided with fixing plates (63), one side of each fixing plate (63) is rotatably connected with a plurality of stirring blades (68), one ends of the stirring blades (68) extend into the fixing plates (63) and are sleeved with second worm gears (69), the inner cavities of the fixing plates (63) are rotatably connected with second worms (65), and the second worms (65) are in transmission connection with the second worm gears (69);
the pretreatment tank (53) is internally provided with an annular groove (64), the annular groove (64) is internally and fixedly connected with a gear ring (67), the top end of the second worm (65) extends into the annular groove (64) and is provided with a second transmission gear (66), and the second transmission gear (66) is matched with the gear ring (67).
2. The pretreatment apparatus for processing and producing synthetic material according to claim 1, wherein: one side of connecting box (11) all is provided with drive column (20), drive column (20) inner chamber all rotates and is connected with third connecting rod (21), the one end of dwang (12) all extends to inside of drive column (20), third connecting rod (21) all overlaps with the outside of dwang (12) and is equipped with engaged with first bevel gear (22), divide one side of sieve case (10) to install transmission case (23), the one end of third connecting rod (21) all extends to inside and overlap and is equipped with first worm wheel (24) of transmission case (23), transmission case (23) inner chamber all rotates and is connected with first worm (25), first worm wheel (24) all is connected with first worm (25) transmission, transmission case (23) inner chamber all rotates and is connected with transfer line (26), transfer line (26) all overlaps with the outside of first worm (25) and is equipped with first belt pulley (27) of being connected through belt transmission, one side of transmission case (23) all is provided with brace table (28), the top of brace table (28) all is provided with connecting block (29), the one end of transfer line (26) all passes connecting block (29) and extends to one side of connecting block (29), the one end of transfer line (26) all is provided with a drive gear (30).
3. The pretreatment apparatus for processing and producing synthetic material according to claim 2, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with grudging post (31), workbin (32) are installed at the top of grudging post (31), the bottom of workbin (32) extends to the below of grudging post (31) and is provided with carries platform (33), carry platform (33) inner chamber all to rotate and be connected with first spiral delivery axle (34), carry the bottom of platform (33) to install first dumping valve (35), one side of carrying platform (33) is provided with mount (36), one side of mount (36) is provided with second servo motor (37), the output of second servo motor (37) is provided with dead lever (39), the one end of first spiral delivery axle (34) extends to one side of carrying platform (33), the outside cover of first spiral delivery axle (34) is equipped with one-way bearing (38), the outside of one-way bearing (38) is provided with second belt pulley (40), the outside of dead lever (39) is provided with third belt pulley (41) of being connected through belt and second belt pulley (40) transmission, the bottom of carrying platform (33) is provided with limiting plate (44), the bottom of carrying platform (33) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (42), the outside of dead lever (39) and lead screw (42) all is equipped with engaged with second bevel gear (43), the outside threaded connection of lead screw (42) has movable block (45), the one end of movable block (45) all extends to one side of limiting plate (44) and is provided with rack (46).
4. A pre-treatment plant for the processing production of synthetic materials according to claim 3, characterised in that it comprises: the top of second curb plate (3) is provided with connects platform (47), it is connected with second spiral delivery axle (48) to connect platform (47) inner chamber rotation, the top of connecting platform (47) is provided with connects material valve (70), the one end of second spiral delivery axle (48) extends to the one side of connecting platform (47) and is provided with connecting axle (50), connecting axle (50) all overlaps with the outside of first spiral delivery axle (34) and is equipped with fourth belt pulley (51) of connecting through the belt transmission, logical groove (71) have been seted up to one side of connecting plate (4), the top of bottom plate (1) has been placed and has been connect material steamer tray (72), the one end that connects material steamer tray (72) extends to the outside that leads to groove (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211050671.XA CN115121475A (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211050671.XA CN115121475A (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115121475A true CN115121475A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211050671.XA Withdrawn CN115121475A (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Pretreatment equipment for processing and producing synthetic materials |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115121475A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20220930 |