CN115121104B - Environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment equipment - Google Patents
Environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121104B CN115121104B CN202210718662.7A CN202210718662A CN115121104B CN 115121104 B CN115121104 B CN 115121104B CN 202210718662 A CN202210718662 A CN 202210718662A CN 115121104 B CN115121104 B CN 115121104B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D49/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/40—Acidic components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/42—Basic components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment, which relates to the field of waste gas treatment and comprises a control device, an adsorption device, a collecting device and a purifying device, wherein the exhaust speed of waste gas is controlled by the control device, the atomization concentration of an acid-base solution is controlled by the purifying device, the waste gas is fully reacted with the acid-base fog to achieve the optimal purifying effect, fine particles in the waste gas are adsorbed by the adsorption device, the adsorbed small particles are knocked down by collision of an adsorption box in the adsorption device, and the reacted solution is collected by the collecting device, so that corrosion to equipment caused by the residual solution in the equipment is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment equipment.
Background
Industrial waste gas refers to the generic term for various pollutant-containing gases discharged into the air during the fuel combustion and production processes in the factory of the enterprise. These exhaust gases are: carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluoride, nitrogen oxide, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, sulfuric acid (fog) lead mercury, beryllium compounds, smoke dust and productive dust are discharged into the atmosphere, air can be polluted, some direct harm is generated, and other accumulation effects are generated, so that different substances which are more seriously harmful to health of people have different influences.
The world health organization calls that about 700 ten thousand people die due to air pollution in 2012, and the harm of atmospheric pollutants to human bodies is various, and mainly appears as respiratory diseases and physiological dysfunction, and the damage of the atmospheric pollutants, especially sulfur dioxide, fluoride and the like to plants is serious because of the irritation of the mucinous tissues such as eyes, noses and the like to be diseased. When the concentration of the pollutants is high, acute harm can be generated to plants, so that the surfaces of the plant leaves are wounded or leaf withers and falls off directly; when the concentration of the pollutants is low, the pollutants can cause chronic harm to plants, so that leaves of the plants fade, or harmful symptoms are not visible on the surface, but the physiological functions of the plants are affected, so that the yield of the plants is reduced, the quality is deteriorated, and the influence of atmospheric pollutants on weather and climate is quite remarkable.
The Chinese patent with publication number CN110141919B discloses an industrial waste gas treatment device, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the waste gas treatment device comprises an outer tank body, wherein an air inlet pipe is coaxially arranged in the outer tank body, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the outer tank body, an inner tank body is arranged in the outer tank body, two ends of the inner tank body are fixedly connected with two ends in the outer tank body, the inner tank body is arranged between the outer tank body and the air inlet pipe, a fixing plate is fixedly connected above the air inlet pipe in the inner tank body, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, a negative pressure head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate at two ends of the spray pipe, and a negative pressure pipe is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses an environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device aiming at the technical problems, which comprises a control device, a supporting device, an adsorption device, a collection device, a purification device and an exhaust device, wherein the control device, the adsorption device, the collection device, the purification device and the exhaust device are arranged on the supporting device;
the purification device comprises an atomization unit, two groups of atomization units are arranged on the purification device, the two groups of atomization units are radially symmetrical, one group of atomization units atomize acidic solution, the other group of atomization units atomize alkaline solution, the atomization unit comprises a first fixed disk, the first fixed disk is connected with a supporting device, a plurality of grooves are formed in the first fixed disk, a pin gear III is rotatably arranged on the first fixed disk, a solution box is arranged on the pin gear III, an extrusion assembly is arranged on the solution box, a plurality of groups of extrusion assemblies are arranged on the solution box, the extrusion assemblies are distributed on the solution box in a circumference mode, the atomization unit further comprises a second fixed disk, the extrusion assemblies are connected with the second fixed disk and the first fixed disk, the exhaust speed of waste gas is controlled by the atomization unit through a regulating and controlling unit, and the atomization concentration of the acidic and alkaline solution is controlled through the atomization unit.
Further, the power component comprises a first rotating rod, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod, two sections of the first rotating rod are connected with a switching component, the first rotating rod is connected with a supporting device, the switching component comprises an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is fixedly arranged at the first end of the first rotating rod, a rotating piece is fixedly arranged at the second end of the first rotating rod, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the rotating piece, and both an inner ring and an outer ring of the gear ring are provided with teeth.
Further, the gear transmission assembly comprises a gear III, a balancing weight is fixedly arranged on the first face of the gear III, a first end of a connecting rod I is fixedly arranged on the gear III, a pin gear I is fixedly arranged on the second end of the connecting rod I, an outer gear ring of the gear ring is meshed with the gear III, the gear transmission assembly further comprises a gear IV, the gear III is meshed with the gear IV, a first end of a connecting rod II is fixedly arranged on the gear IV, and a pin gear II is fixedly arranged on the second end of the connecting rod II.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a gear II, a first end of a rotating rod III is fixedly arranged on the gear II, a bevel gear II is fixedly arranged on a second end of the rotating rod III, a torsion spring II is arranged on the rotating rod III, the first end of the torsion spring II is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear II, the transmission assembly further comprises a gear I, a first end of the rotating rod II is fixedly arranged on the gear I, a bevel gear I is fixedly arranged on a second end of the rotating rod II, a torsion spring I is arranged on the rotating rod II, a first end of the torsion spring I is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear I, the transmission assembly further comprises a linkage bevel gear, the linkage bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II, the incomplete gear is meshed with the gear I, and inner ring teeth of the gear ring are meshed with the gear II.
Further, the extrusion assembly comprises a limiting piece, the limiting piece is fixedly arranged on the first surface of the second fixed disc, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the limiting piece, the first end of the sliding rod is slidably arranged in a groove of the first fixed disc, the second end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a sliding piece, the sliding piece is slidably arranged in the second fixed disc, a blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, and the blocking plate is in contact with the upper end surface of the limiting piece.
Further, the adsorption device comprises a blocking disc, the blocking disc is low in middle convex edge, the first adsorption box and the second adsorption box are rotatably installed on the blocking disc, the weight of the first adsorption box is heavier than that of the second adsorption box, active carbon is stored in the first adsorption box and the second adsorption box, and the first adsorption box and the second adsorption box are eccentrically and rotatably connected.
Further, the supporting device comprises a first shell, a rotating shell is slidably arranged on the first shell, a third shell is fixedly arranged on the first shell, a plurality of holes are formed in the first shell and uniformly distributed in one half of a circle of the first shell, a plurality of holes are arranged in two rows and are respectively above the horizontal planes of two second fixing plates, and the second fixing plates are low in middle convex edges.
Further, the collecting device comprises a first collecting tank, the first collecting tank is fixedly arranged on a first shell, the first shell and a second fixing plate are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the collecting device further comprises a second collecting tank, the second collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the first shell, the second collecting tank and the second fixing plate are arranged on the same horizontal plane, a first end of a second pipeline is fixedly arranged at one end of the first collecting tank, a first end of the first pipeline is fixedly arranged at one end of the second collecting tank, the second collecting tank is concentric with the first pipeline, a collecting box is fixedly arranged at a second end of the first pipeline, and the collecting box is fixedly arranged on a third shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention is provided with the control device and the purification device, the exhaust speed of the waste gas is controlled by the control device, and the atomization concentration of the acid-base solution is controlled by the purification device, so that the waste gas fully reacts with the acid-base fog, and the optimal purification effect is achieved; (2) The adsorption device is arranged, fine particles in the waste gas are adsorbed by the adsorption device, and then the adsorbed small particles are knocked down by collision of the adsorption box in the adsorption device, so that the blockage is avoided, and the treatment effect is poor; (3) The invention is provided with the collecting device, and the reacted solution is collected by the collecting device, so that the corrosion of equipment caused by the solution left in the equipment is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a control device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction A-A in fig. 5.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the purification apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the purification device of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purification device of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the purification apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 10.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an adsorption apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an adsorption apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a collecting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a collecting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a control device; 2-supporting means; 3-adsorption means; 4-a collection device; 5-a purification device; 6-an exhaust device; 101-accelerating tube; 102-take over; 103-an impeller; 104-rotating the first rod; 105-incomplete gear; 106-gear one; 107-rotating a second rod; 108-a first torsion spring; 109-first bevel gear; 110-linkage bevel gears; 111-a second bevel gear; 112-second torsion spring; 113-turning the rod III; 114-gear two; 115-a rotating member; 116-gear ring; 117-balancing weight; 118-gear three; 119-gear four; 120-first connector; 121-second connecting piece; 122-connecting rod one; 123-connecting rod II; 124-pin gear one; 125-pin gear two; 201-a first shell; 202-rotating the shell; 203-a third shell; 301-a blocking disk; 302-adsorption box I; 303-adsorbing a second box; 401-collection tank one; 402-collecting tank two; 403-first pipe; 404-second pipeline; 405-collecting box; 501-a first fixed disk; 502-a second fixed disc; 503-pin gear three; 504-atomizer; 505-slide bar; 506-limiting piece; 507-a blocking plate; 508-squeeze ball; 509-a slider; 510-solution cartridge.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-6, an environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment device comprises a control device 1, a supporting device 2, an adsorption device 3, a collecting device 4, a purifying device 5 and an exhaust device 6, wherein the control device 1, the adsorption device 3, the collecting device 4, the purifying device 5 and the exhaust device 6 are arranged on the supporting device 2, the control device 1 comprises an accelerating tube 101, the diameter of the inner wall of the first end of the accelerating tube 101 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the second end of the accelerating tube 101, a connecting tube 102 is fixedly arranged on the accelerating tube 101, the connecting tube 102 is connected with the supporting device 2, the control device 1 further comprises a regulating and controlling unit, the regulating and controlling unit comprises a power component, a switching component is arranged on the power component, the switching component is connected with the adsorption device 3, a gear transmission component is arranged on the switching component, the gear transmission component is connected with the purifying device 5, and a rotating component is also arranged on the switching component.
The power assembly comprises a first rotating rod 104, an impeller 103 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod 104, two sections of the first rotating rod 104 are connected with a switching assembly, the first rotating rod 104 is connected with a supporting device 2, the switching assembly comprises an incomplete gear 105, the incomplete gear 105 is fixedly arranged at a first end of the first rotating rod 104, a rotating piece 115 is fixedly arranged at a second end of the first rotating rod 104, a gear ring 116 is fixedly arranged on the rotating piece 115, and both the inner ring and the outer ring of the gear ring 116 are provided with teeth.
The gear transmission assembly comprises a third gear 118, a balancing weight 117 is fixedly arranged on a first surface of the third gear 118, a first end of a first connecting rod 122 is fixedly arranged on the third gear 118, a first pin gear 124 is fixedly arranged on a second end of the first connecting rod 122, an outer gear ring of the gear ring 116 is meshed with the third gear 118, the gear transmission assembly further comprises a fourth gear 119, the third gear 118 is meshed with the fourth gear 119, a first end of a second connecting rod 123 is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear 119, and a second pin gear 125 is fixedly arranged on a second end of the second connecting rod 123.
The transmission assembly comprises a gear II 114, a first end of a rotating rod III 113 is fixedly arranged on the gear II 114, a bevel gear II 111 is fixedly arranged on a second end of the rotating rod III 113, a torsion spring II 112 is arranged on the rotating rod III 113, a first end of the torsion spring II 112 is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear II 111, the transmission assembly further comprises a gear I106, a first end of a rotating rod II 107 is fixedly arranged on the gear I106, a bevel gear I109 is fixedly arranged on a second end of the rotating rod II 107, a torsion spring I108 is arranged on the rotating rod II 107, a second end of the torsion spring I108 is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear I109, the transmission assembly further comprises a linkage bevel gear 110, the linkage bevel gear 110 is meshed with the bevel gear I109 and the bevel gear II 111, the incomplete gear 105 is meshed with the gear I106, the incomplete gear 105 is not meshed with the gear I106, and the inner ring teeth of the gear 116 are meshed with the gear II 114.
The control device 1 further comprises a first connecting piece 120 and a second connecting piece 121, wherein the first connecting piece 120 is fixedly arranged on the linkage bevel gear 110, the second connecting piece 121 is connected with the first connecting piece 120, a plurality of holes are formed in the first connecting piece 120, the first connecting piece 120 is not contacted with the connecting pipe 102, and the diameter of the first connecting piece 120 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 102.
The impeller 103 rotates, the impeller 103 drives the incomplete gear 105 and the rotating piece 115 to move through the first rotating rod 104, the incomplete gear 105 drives the gear one 106 to move, the gear one 106 drives the bevel gear one 109 to move through the second rotating rod 107, the bevel gear one 109 drives the linkage bevel gear 110 to move, the linkage bevel gear 110 drives the first connecting piece 120 and the second connecting piece 121 to move, the rotating piece 115 drives the gear ring 116 to drive the third gear 118 to move, the third gear 118 drives the fourth gear 119 to move, the third gear 118 drives the pin gear one 124 to move through the first connecting rod 122, the fourth gear 119 drives the pin gear two 125 to move through the second connecting rod 123, when the incomplete gear 105 rotates to a part without teeth, the bevel gear one 109 resets the gear one 106 through the torsion of the torsion spring one 108, at the moment, the inner ring teeth of the gear 116 are meshed with the gear two 114, the gear two 114 are driven to move in a linkage manner through the third rotating rod 113, the bevel gear two 111 drives the bevel gear two connecting piece 120 and the second connecting piece 121 to move, and after the gear two 114 are completely meshed with the gear two gears 112, the gear two gears 114 are separated from the gear one 105 and the incomplete gear 106 through torsion force.
As shown in fig. 7-11, the purifying device 5 includes an atomization unit, two groups of atomization units are arranged on the purifying device 5, the two groups of atomization units are radially symmetrical, one group of atomization units atomizes an acidic solution, the other group of atomization units atomizes an alkaline solution, the atomization unit includes a first fixing plate 501, the first fixing plate 501 is connected with a supporting device 2, a plurality of grooves are formed in the first fixing plate 501, a third pin gear 503 is rotatably arranged on the first fixing plate 501, a solution box 510 is arranged on the third pin gear 503, an extrusion component is arranged on the solution box 510, a plurality of groups of extrusion components are arranged on the solution box 510, the third pin gear 503 and the second pin gear 125 are meshed, the third pin gear 503 and the first pin gear 124 of the other group are meshed, the atomization unit further includes a second fixing plate 502, the second fixing plate 502 is low in center and high edge, the extrusion components and the second fixing plate 501 are all connected, the exhaust gas discharge speed is controlled by a regulating and controlling unit, and the atomization concentration of the atomized solution is controlled by the regulating and controlling unit.
The extrusion assembly comprises a limiting piece 506, the limiting piece 506 is fixedly arranged on the first surface of the second fixed disk 502, a sliding rod 505 is slidably arranged in the limiting piece 506, the first end of the sliding rod 505 is slidably arranged in a groove of the first fixed disk 501, a sliding piece 509 is fixedly arranged on the second end of the sliding rod 505, the sliding piece 509 is slidably arranged in the second fixed disk 502, a blocking plate 507 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod 505, and the blocking plate 507 is in contact with the upper end surface of the limiting piece 506.
The atomizing unit still includes atomizer 504 and extrusion ball 508, is provided with a plurality of atomizers 504 on the atomizing unit, and a plurality of atomizers 504 evenly distributed is on pin gear three 503, and extrusion ball 508 fixed mounting is on the bottom surface of pin gear three 503.
The pin gear II 125 drives the pin gear III 503 to move, the pin gear III 503 drives the sliding rods 505 to move, the sliding rods 505 drive the sliding members 509 to move, the sliding members 509 extrude the extrusion balls 508, the pin gear I124 drives the pin gear III 503 to move, the pin gear III 503 drives the sliding rods 505 to move, the sliding rods 505 drive the sliding members 509 to move, the sliding members 509 extrude the extrusion balls 508, the solution box 510 is pressurized through the extrusion balls 508, then the liquid in the solution box 510 is atomized through the atomizer 504, when the gear ring 116 and the gear III 118 are not meshed, the balancing weight 117 drives the gear III 118 to move through self gravity, the gear III 118 drives the gear IV 119 to move, the gear III 118 drives the pin gear I124 to move through the connecting rod I122, the gear IV 119 drives the pin gear II 125 to move through the connecting rod II 123, and the extrusion assembly is reset.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the adsorption device 3 includes a blocking disc 301, the blocking disc 301 has a convex middle edge, the blocking disc 301 is rotatably provided with a first adsorption box 302 and a second adsorption box 303, the first adsorption box 302 has a weight heavier than that of the second adsorption box 303, the first adsorption box 302 and the second adsorption box 303 are eccentrically rotatably connected, activated carbon is stored in the first adsorption box 302 and the second adsorption box 303, the first adsorption box 302 is connected with the first connecting piece 120, and the second adsorption box 303 is connected with the second connecting piece 121.
The second connecting piece 121 drives the second adsorbing box 303 to move, the first connecting piece 120 drives the first adsorbing box 302 to move, the first adsorbing box 302 rotates on the blocking disc 301, the second adsorbing box 303 rotates on the blocking disc 301, and when the rotating directions of the first adsorbing box 302 and the second adsorbing box 303 are changed, the first adsorbing box 302 impacts the second adsorbing box 303 through self inertia when the second adsorbing box 303 contacts the first adsorbing box 302.
As shown in fig. 14, the supporting device 2 includes a first housing 201, a rotating housing 202 is slidably mounted on the first housing 201, a third housing 203 is fixedly mounted on the first housing 201, a plurality of holes are formed in the first housing 201 and uniformly distributed on one half of the circumference of the first housing 201, the holes are respectively arranged in two rows above the horizontal plane of two fixing plates two 502, the fixing plates two 502 are low in middle convex edge, the blocking plate 301 is connected with the first housing 201, the first connecting member 120 is connected with the third housing 203, the second connecting member 121 is connected with the third housing 203, the linkage bevel gear 110 is connected with the third housing 203, the first connecting plate 501 and the second fixing plate 502 are connected with the first housing 201, the second connecting rod 123 is connected with the first housing 201, the second end of the torsion spring 112 is fixedly mounted on the third housing 203, the first connecting rod 104 is connected with the first housing 201, and the exhaust device 6 is fixedly mounted on the first housing 201.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the collecting device 4 includes a first collecting tank 401, the first collecting tank 401 is fixedly mounted on the first housing 201, the first housing 201 and a second fixing plate 502 are on the same horizontal plane, the collecting device 4 further includes a second collecting tank 402, the second collecting tank 402 is fixedly mounted on the first housing 201, the second collecting tank 402 and the second fixing plate 502 are on the same horizontal plane, a first end of a second pipe 404 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first collecting tank 401, a first end of a first pipe 403 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second collecting tank 402, the second collecting tank 402 and the first pipe 403 are concentric, a collecting box 405 is fixedly mounted on a second end of the first pipe 403, and the collecting box 405 is fixedly mounted on the third housing 203.
Working principle: after the waste pipeline is inserted into the accelerating tube 101, the flow speed of the waste gas is increased after the waste gas passes through the accelerating tube 101, the accelerated waste gas drives the impeller 103 to move, the impeller 103 drives the incomplete gear 105 and the rotating piece 115 to move through the rotating rod I104, the incomplete gear 105 drives the gear I106 to move, the gear I106 drives the bevel gear I109 to move through the rotating rod II 107, the bevel gear I109 drives the linkage bevel gear 110 to move, the linkage bevel gear 110 drives the connecting piece I120 and the connecting piece II 121 to move, the connecting piece II 121 drives the adsorption box II 303 to move, the connecting piece I120 drives the adsorption box I302 to move, the adsorption box I302 rotates on the blocking disc 301, the adsorption box II 303 rotates on the blocking disc 301, when the rotation direction of the adsorption box I302 and the adsorption box II 303 changes, the adsorption box I302 impacts the adsorption box II 303 through own inertia when the adsorption box II 303 contacts with the adsorption box I302, the small particles adsorbed on the adsorption box I302 and the adsorption box II 303 are shaken off, then the small particles are scraped to the edge of the blocking disc 301 through the swing of the adsorption box I302 and the adsorption box II 303, the blocking disc 301 is taken out by sliding the rotating shell 202, the small particles at the edge of the blocking disc 301 are taken off, the rotating piece 115 drives the gear ring 116 to move, the gear ring 116 drives the gear III 118 to move, the gear III 118 drives the gear IV 119 to move, the gear III 118 drives the pin gear I124 to move through the connecting rod I122, the gear IV 119 drives the pin gear II 125 to move through the connecting rod II 123, the pin gear II 125 drives the pin gear III 503 to move, the pin gear III 503 drives the sliding rods 505 to drive the sliding pieces 509 to move, the sliding pieces 509 squeeze the squeeze balls 508, the solution box 510 is pressurized through the squeeze balls 508, then, the liquid in the solution box 510 is atomized through the atomizer 504, the faster the extrusion of the extrusion ball 508 is, the higher the concentration of the atomized solution is, the pin gear one 124 drives the pin gear three 503 to move, the pin gear three 503 drives the sliding rods 505 to move, the sliding rods 505 drive the sliding pieces 509 to move, the sliding pieces 509 extrude the extrusion ball 508, when the gear ring 116 and the gear three 118 are not meshed, the balancing weight 117 drives the gear three 118 to move through self gravity, the gear three 118 drives the gear four 119 to move, the gear three 118 drives the pin gear one 124 to move through the connecting rod one 122, the gear four 119 drives the pin gear two 125 to move through the connecting rod two 123, the extrusion assembly is reset, and the bevel gear one 109 resets the gear one 106 through torsion, at this time, the inner ring teeth of the gear ring 116 are meshed with the gear two 114.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment equipment, includes controlling means (1), strutting arrangement (2), adsorption equipment (3), collection device (4), purifier (5), exhaust apparatus (6), controlling means (1), adsorption equipment (3), collection device (4), purifier (5), exhaust apparatus (6) install on strutting arrangement (2), its characterized in that: the control device (1) comprises an accelerating tube (101), a connecting tube (102) is fixedly arranged on the accelerating tube (101), the connecting tube (102) is connected with a supporting device (2), the control device (1) further comprises a regulating and controlling unit, the regulating and controlling unit comprises a power assembly, a switching assembly is arranged on the power assembly, the switching assembly is connected with an adsorption device (3), a gear transmission assembly is arranged on the switching assembly, the gear transmission assembly is connected with a purifying device (5), and a rotating assembly is further arranged on the switching assembly;
the purification device (5) comprises an atomization unit, two groups of atomization units are arranged on the purification device (5), the atomization units are radially symmetrical, one group of atomization units atomize acidic solution, the other group of atomization units atomize alkaline solution, the atomization unit comprises a first fixed disc (501), the first fixed disc (501) is connected with a supporting device (2), a plurality of grooves are formed in the first fixed disc (501), a third pin gear (503) is rotatably arranged on the first fixed disc (501), a solution box (510) is arranged on the third pin gear (503), an extrusion assembly is arranged on the solution box (510), a plurality of groups of extrusion assemblies are arranged on the solution box (510), the extrusion assemblies are circumferentially distributed on the solution box (510), the atomization unit further comprises a second fixed disc (502), the extrusion assemblies are connected with the second fixed disc (502) and the first fixed disc (501), the exhaust speed of exhaust gas is controlled by a regulating and controlling unit, and the atomization concentration of the acidic solution is atomized through the regulating and controlling unit.
2. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a first rotating rod (104), an impeller (103) is fixedly installed on the first rotating rod (104), two sections of the first rotating rod (104) are connected with a switching assembly, the first rotating rod (104) is connected with a supporting device (2), the switching assembly comprises an incomplete gear (105), the incomplete gear (105) is fixedly installed at the first end of the first rotating rod (104), a rotating piece (115) is fixedly installed at the second end of the first rotating rod (104), a gear ring (116) is fixedly installed on the rotating piece (115), and teeth are arranged on the inner ring and the outer ring of the gear ring (116).
3. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the gear assembly comprises a gear III (118), a balancing weight (117) is fixedly arranged on a first face of the gear III (118), a first end of a connecting rod I (122) is fixedly arranged on the gear III (118), a pin gear I (124) is fixedly arranged on a second end of the connecting rod I (122), an outer gear ring of a gear ring (116) is meshed with the gear III (118), the gear assembly further comprises a gear IV (119), the gear III (118) is meshed with the gear IV (119), a first end of a connecting rod II (123) is fixedly arranged on the gear IV (119), and a pin gear II (125) is fixedly arranged on a second end of the connecting rod II (123).
4. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a gear II (114), a first end of a rotating rod III (113) is fixedly arranged on the gear II (114), a bevel gear II (111) is fixedly arranged on a second end of the rotating rod III (113), a torsion spring II (112) is arranged on the rotating rod III (113), the first end of the torsion spring II (112) is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear II (111), the transmission assembly further comprises a gear I (106), a first end of a rotating rod II (107) is fixedly arranged on the gear I (106), a bevel gear I (109) is fixedly arranged on a second end of the rotating rod II (107), a torsion spring I (108) is arranged on the rotating rod II (107), the first end of the torsion spring I (108) is fixedly arranged on the bevel gear I (109), the transmission assembly further comprises a linkage bevel gear (110), the bevel gear (110) is meshed with the bevel gear I (109) and the bevel gear II (111), the incomplete gear (105) is meshed with the gear I (106), and the inner ring of the gear I (116) is meshed with the gear II (114).
5. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly comprises a limiting piece (506), the limiting piece (506) is fixedly arranged on the first surface of the second fixed disc (502), a sliding rod (505) is slidably arranged in the limiting piece (506), the first end of the sliding rod (505) is slidably arranged in a groove of the first fixed disc (501), a sliding piece (509) is fixedly arranged at the second end of the sliding rod (505), the sliding piece (509) is slidably arranged in the second fixed disc (502), a blocking plate (507) is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod (505), and the blocking plate (507) is in contact with the upper end surface of the limiting piece (506).
6. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption device (3) comprises a blocking disc (301), the blocking disc (301) is low in middle convex edge, an adsorption box I (302) and an adsorption box II (303) are rotatably arranged on the blocking disc (301), the weight of the adsorption box I (302) is heavier than that of the adsorption box II (303), active carbon is stored in the adsorption box I (302) and the adsorption box II (303), and the adsorption box I (302) and the adsorption box II (303) are eccentrically and rotatably connected.
7. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (2) comprises a first shell (201), a rotating shell (202) is slidably arranged on the first shell (201), a third shell (203) is fixedly arranged on the first shell (201), a plurality of holes are formed in the first shell (201) and uniformly distributed in one half circle of the first shell (201), the holes are respectively arranged above the horizontal plane of two second fixing plates (502) in two rows, and the second fixing plates (502) are low in middle convex edge.
8. An environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (4) comprises a first collecting tank (401), the first collecting tank (401) is fixedly arranged on a first shell (201), the first shell (201) and a second fixing plate (502) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the collecting device (4) further comprises a second collecting tank (402), the second collecting tank (402) is fixedly arranged on the first shell (201), the second collecting tank (402) and the second fixing plate (502) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, a first end of a second pipeline (404) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first collecting tank (401), a first end of a first pipeline (403) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second collecting tank (402) and the first pipeline (403) are concentric, a collecting box (405) is fixedly arranged at a second end of the first pipeline (403), and the collecting box (405) is fixedly arranged on a third shell (203).
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CN202210718662.7A CN115121104B (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment equipment |
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CN202210718662.7A CN115121104B (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Environmental protection industrial waste gas treatment equipment |
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CN115121104B true CN115121104B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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US20160220949A1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-08-04 | Mauro Tripodi | Method and system for fluid stream chemical compounds collection, deposition and separation |
CN108939758A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-07 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Industrial waste-gas purifier exhaust system |
CN112452138A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-09 | 任启超 | Industrial waste gas purification device with sampling detection function |
CN113786680A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-14 | 上海市计量测试技术研究院 | Device and method for adsorbing and purifying carbon dioxide in industrial waste gas |
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- 2022-06-23 CN CN202210718662.7A patent/CN115121104B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20160220949A1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-08-04 | Mauro Tripodi | Method and system for fluid stream chemical compounds collection, deposition and separation |
CN108939758A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-07 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Industrial waste-gas purifier exhaust system |
CN112452138A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-09 | 任启超 | Industrial waste gas purification device with sampling detection function |
CN113786680A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-14 | 上海市计量测试技术研究院 | Device and method for adsorbing and purifying carbon dioxide in industrial waste gas |
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