CN115120495A

CN115120495A - Multifunctional portable medicine taking device

Info

Publication number: CN115120495A
Application number: CN202210857328.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申燕
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-09-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional portable medicine taking device, which comprises a box body, wherein the cross section of an integrally arranged medicine storage cavity at the upper end inside the box body is in a conical design, a plugging component is connected in the middle of the lower end inside the box body in a sliding mode and can be used for plugging the bottom end of the medicine storage cavity, a displacement component is connected with the lower end of the left side inside the box body in a switching mode and can be used for plugging a medicine discharging cavity integrally arranged at the lower end of the left side inside the box body, a linkage component is connected with the lower end of the inside of the box body in a switching mode and can control the operation of the displacement component, a driving component is arranged at the lower end of the right side outside the box body in a sliding mode and penetrates through the driving component and can control the linkage component and the plugging component to synchronously move, and a U-shaped handle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the box body. According to the reset type mechanical design, after the hand of a patient is separated from the device, the device can be used for plugging the medicine discharging area of the pill medicines, so that the phenomena that the medicines are exposed to the outside for a long time and the medicines are scattered on the ground are avoided, and the medicines are protected.

Description

Multifunctional portable medicine taking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional portable medicine taking device.

Background

At present, traditional medicine box comprises box body and lid, the lid passes through threaded connection with the box body, when the patient need take the pellet medicine in the medicine box, the patient opens the medicine box earlier, pour the pellet medicine in the box body into the hand heart again and take, after finishing taking, the patient can forget to carry out threaded connection with lid and box body, and then lead to the medicine in the box body to expose in the external world for a long time, cause the pollution to the medicine, the property of a medicine of medicine has been reduced, furthermore, when the box body is touched by the patient mistake, the ground that the box body can drop, and then lead to the medicine to spill one place, cause the waste to the medicine. Based on this, the invention designs a multifunctional portable medicine taking device to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional portable medicine taking device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cross section of an integrally arranged medicine storage cavity at the upper end inside the box body is designed in a conical shape, a plugging component which is connected in a sliding mode in the middle of the lower end inside the box body can plug the bottom end of the medicine storage cavity, a displacement component which is connected in a switching mode at the lower end on the left side inside the box body can plug a medicine discharging cavity integrally arranged at the lower end on the left side inside the box body, a linkage component which is connected in a switching mode at the lower end inside the box body can control the operation of the displacement component, a driving component which is connected in a sliding mode at the lower end on the right side outside the box body can control the linkage component and the plugging component to move synchronously, and a U-shaped handle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the box body;

the plugging component include the connecting plate of sliding connection in the inside left side lower extreme of box body, the connecting plate top the plugging plate has set firmly, the plugging plate bottom the wedge has set firmly, plugging plate and box body between set firmly first spring, the displacement subassembly including the bull stick of switching in box body left side lower extreme, the mounting panel that the outside screw thread cover of bull stick established slide with the box body and connect continuously, the linkage subassembly including the switching in the bull stick on the inside bottom right side of box body, bull stick and bull stick between establish ties through the belt, the drive assembly including sliding the ejector pin that runs through in box body right side lower extreme, the outside cover of ejector pin the second spring of establishing one end and ejector pin rigid coupling link to each other, the other end links to each other with the box body rigid coupling, ejector pin bottom left side the connecting pin that sets firmly the other end and one side rigid coupling of belt link to each other.

Furthermore, the top end inside the box body is connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode around the left side and the right side inside the integrally arranged sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the top of each sliding block is fixedly provided with a sealing plate.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the inside of the sliding groove are fixedly provided with mounting blocks, and a third spring is fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks and the sliding block.

Furthermore, the number of the third springs is two, and the third springs are in a diagonal distribution design in the sliding groove, so that normality of displacement of the sliding block along the inside of the sliding groove is ensured.

Furthermore, a mounting hole is integrally formed in the left side of the top end in the box body, a placing hole is integrally formed in the right side in the sealing plate, and the mounting hole and the placing hole are both designed as through holes.

Furthermore, the left side of the ejector rod is designed to be an inclined surface, so that the left end of the ejector rod and the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block are in a state of being mutually attached from surface to surface.

Furthermore, the left end of the plugging plate is designed to be an inclined plane, so that the left end of the plugging plate is communicated with the medicine storage cavity before the plugging plate is used.

Furthermore, the mounting hole and the placing hole are in a staggered state, so that the sealing plate can seal the medicine in the medicine storage cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the mechanical linkage type design, a patient can conveniently take out the pill-shaped medicine from the box body for taking, so that the convenience for taking the medicine by the patient is improved by using the device in the application.

2. According to the reset type mechanical design, after the hand of a patient is separated from the device, the device can be used for plugging the medicine discharging area of the pill medicines, so that the phenomena that the medicines are exposed to the outside for a long time and the medicines are scattered on the ground are avoided, and the medicines are protected.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the multi-functional portable medication intake device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the multi-functional portable medication intake device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the linkage assembly;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the multi-functional portable medication intake device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the sealing plate;

fig. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the cartridge.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-box body, 2-medicine storage cavity, 3-plugging component, 4-displacement component, 5-medicine discharging cavity, 6-linkage component, 7-driving component, 8-U-shaped handle, 301-connecting plate, 302-plugging plate, 303-wedge block, 304-first spring, 401-rotating rod, 402-mounting plate, 601-rotating pin, 602-belt, 701-ejector rod, 702-second spring, 703-connecting pin, 9-sliding groove, 10-sliding block, 11-sealing plate, 12-mounting block, 13-third spring, 14-mounting hole and 15-placing hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the device comprises a box body 1, the cross section of a medicine storage cavity 2 which is integrally arranged at the upper end inside the box body 1 is designed to be conical, a plugging component 3 which is connected with the middle side of the lower end inside the box body 1 in a sliding way can plug the bottom end of the medicine storage cavity 2, a displacement component 4 which is connected with the lower end inside the box body 1 in a switching way can plug a medicine discharge cavity 5 which is integrally arranged at the lower end inside the left side of the box body 1 in a sliding way, a linkage component 6 which is connected with the lower end inside the box body 1 in a switching way can control the operation of the displacement component 4, a driving component 7 which is connected with the lower end outside the box body 1 in a sliding way and penetrates through the lower end outside the right side of the box body 1, the linkage component 6 and the plugging component 3 can be controlled to move synchronously, and a U-shaped handle 8 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the outer wall of the box body 1;

the plugging component 3 comprises a connecting plate 301 connected to the lower end of the left side inside the box body 1 in a sliding mode, a plugging plate 302 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate 301, a wedge-shaped block 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plugging plate 302, a first spring 304 is fixedly arranged between the plugging plate 302 and the box body 1, the displacement component 4 comprises a rotating rod 401 connected to the lower end of the left side of the box body 1 in a rotating mode, a mounting plate 402 sleeved with external threads of the rotating rod 401 is connected to the box body 1 in a sliding mode, the linkage component 6 comprises a rotating pin 601 connected to the right side of the bottom end inside the box body 1 in a rotating mode, the rotating pin 601 is connected to the rotating rod 401 in series through a belt 602, the driving component 7 comprises a push rod 701 penetrating through the lower end of the right side of the box body 1 in a sliding mode, one end of a second spring 702 sleeved outside the push rod 701 is connected to the push rod 701 in a fixed mode, the other end of the box body 1 is connected to the fixed mode, and the other end of the connecting pin 703 fixedly connected to one side of the belt 602 fixedly arranged at the left side of the bottom of the push rod 701.

The ejector pin 701 left side is the inclined plane design, and then makes the left end of ejector pin 701 and the inclined plane of wedge 303 be in the state of laminating each other with the face, and the left end of shutoff board 302 is the inclined plane design, and then makes shutoff board 302 before using, and the left end of shutoff board 302 and the state that stores up medicine cavity 2 and be in the intercommunication. Firstly, the medicine in the medicine storage cavity 2 is discharged into the medicine discharging cavity 5 from the left end of the plugging plate 302, when a patient needs to take the medicine, the forefinger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger of the right hand are inserted into the U-shaped handle 8, so that the ejector rod 701 is attached to the palm of the right hand, the palm of the left hand is placed on the lower side of the left end of the medicine discharging cavity 5 by the patient, the ejector rod 701 is pressed by the right hand by the patient, the ejector rod 701 pushes the wedge-shaped block 303 to link the plugging plate 302 and the connecting plate 301 to move upwards along the direction of the box body 1, so that the plugging plate 302 is moved to the bottom end in the medicine storage cavity 2, namely the plugging plate 302 disconnects the interior of the medicine storage cavity 2 from the interior of the medicine discharging cavity 5, meanwhile, the ejector rod 701 drives the connecting pin 703 to link the belt 602, the rotating pin 601 and the rotating rod 401 to rotate forwards, and the mounting plate 402 is driven by the rotating rod 401 and the screw thread of the mounting plate 402, so that the mounting plate 402 moves upwards along the direction of the box body 1, thereby, the state of the installation plate 402 isolating the discharge chamber 5 from the outside is eliminated, and the first spring 304 and the second spring 702 are simultaneously deformed, and at this time, the pill-shaped medicine in the medicine discharging cavity 5 falls into the left hand of the patient, the force of the right hand for extruding the ejector rod 701 is eliminated by the patient, by the action of the resilience force of the second spring 702, the top rod 701 drives the connecting pin 703 together with the belt 602, the rotating pin 601 and the rotating rod 401 to rotate reversely, namely, the mounting plate 402 is reset, at this time, the mounting plate 402 disconnects the interior of the discharge chamber 5 from the outside, meanwhile, the connecting plate 301 drives the plugging plate 302 and the wedge-shaped block 303 to reset under the action of the resilience force of the first spring 304, the medicine in the medicine storage cavity 2 is discharged into the medicine discharging cavity 5 again, so that the phenomenon that the medicine is exposed to the outside for a long time or the medicine is scattered on the ground is avoided, and the patient can take the medicine in the left hand.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the sliders 10 are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the integrally arranged sliding chute 9 at the top end of the box body 1, the sealing plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of each slider 10, the mounting blocks 12 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inside of the sliding chute 9, the third springs 13 are fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks 12 and the sliders 10, the number of the third springs 13 is two, the third springs 13 are in a diagonal distribution design inside the sliding chute 9, and further ensure the normality of the displacement of the sliders 10 along the inside of the sliding chute 9, the mounting hole 14 is integrally arranged at the left side of the top end of the inside of the box body 1, the placing hole 15 is integrally arranged at the right side of the inside of the sealing plate 11, the mounting hole 14 and the placing hole 15 are both in through hole designs, the mounting hole 14 and the placing hole 15 are in a mutually staggered state, and further enable the sealing plate 11 to seal the medicines in the medicine storage cavity 2. After the medicine in the medicine storage cavity 2 is about to use, the patient holds box body 1 with the left hand again, with right hand rotary sealing plate 11, until mounting hole 14 with place the hole 15 after coinciding each other, and third spring 13 warp, patient's family members again by mounting hole 14 and place the hole 15 of mutual coincidence put into the medicine storage cavity 2 can, put into the back that finishes, the closing plate 11 is released to the hand again, through the effect of third spring 13 resilience power, make closing plate 11 reset, with this with mounting hole 14 and place hole 15 dislocation each other.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. Device is taken to multi-functional portable medicine, its characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a medicine storage cavity (2) which is integrally arranged at the upper end in the box body (1) has a conical cross section, a plugging component (3) which is in sliding connection with the middle side of the lower end in the box body (1), the bottom end of the medicine storage cavity (2) can be plugged, a displacement component (4) is connected with the lower end of the left side in the box body (1) in a switching way, a medicine discharging cavity (5) which is integrally arranged at the lower end of the left side in the box body (1) can be plugged, a linkage component (6) is connected with the lower end in the box body (1) in a switching way, a driving component (7) which can control the operation of the displacement component (4) and is penetrated through the lower end of the right side outside the box body (1) in a sliding way, the linkage assembly (6) and the plugging assembly (3) can be controlled to synchronously move, and a U-shaped handle (8) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the box body (1);

the plugging component (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) which is connected with the lower end of the left side in the box body (1) in a sliding manner, a plugging plate (302) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (301), a wedge block (303) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plugging plate (302), a first spring (304) is fixedly arranged between the plugging plate (302) and the box body (1), the displacement component (4) comprises a rotating rod (401) which is connected with the lower end of the left side of the box body (1) in a switching manner, a mounting plate (402) sleeved with the rotating rod (401) through external threads is connected with the box body (1) in a sliding manner, the linkage component (6) comprises a rotating pin (601) which is connected with the right side of the bottom in the box body (1) in a switching manner, the rotating pin (601) is connected with the rotating rod (701) in series through a belt (602), and the driving component (7) comprises an ejector rod (701) which penetrates through the lower end of the right side of the box body (1) in a sliding manner, one end of a second spring (702) sleeved outside the ejector rod (701) is fixedly connected with the ejector rod (701), the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and the other end of a connecting pin (703) fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the ejector rod (701) is fixedly connected with one side of the belt (602).

2. The multifunctional portable medicine taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end inside the box body (1) is connected with sliding blocks (10) in a sliding way around the left and right sides inside the sliding groove (9) which is integrally arranged, and the top of the sliding block (10) is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (11).

3. The multifunctional portable medicine taking device according to claim 2, characterized in that the front and rear ends of the inside of the sliding groove (9) are fixedly provided with mounting blocks (12), and a third spring (13) is fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks (12) and the sliding block (10).

4. A multi-functional portable medication administering device according to claim 3, characterized in that said third spring (13) is two in number and said third spring (13) is arranged in a diagonal distribution inside the slide groove (9) to ensure the normality of the displacement of the slider (10) along the inside of the slide groove (9).

5. The multifunctional portable medicine taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the box body (1) is integrally provided with a mounting hole (14) at the left side of the top end inside, the sealing plate (11) is integrally provided with a placing hole (15) at the right side inside, and the mounting hole (14) and the placing hole (15) are both designed as through holes.

6. The multifunctional portable medicine taking device according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the push rod (701) is designed as an inclined surface, so that the left end of the push rod (701) and the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block (303) are in a state of being attached to each other surface to surface.

7. The multifunctional portable medicine taking device according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the blocking plate (302) is designed as an inclined surface, so that the left end of the blocking plate (302) is in communication with the medicine storage cavity (2) before the blocking plate (302) is used.

8. The device for taking multifunctional portable medicine according to claim 5, wherein the mounting hole (14) and the placing hole (15) are in a state of being dislocated with each other, so that the sealing plate (11) can seal the medicine in the medicine storage cavity (2).