CN115119600A - Potato impurity separation sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting - Google Patents

Potato impurity separation sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115119600A
CN115119600A CN202210942090.0A CN202210942090A CN115119600A CN 115119600 A CN115119600 A CN 115119600A CN 202210942090 A CN202210942090 A CN 202210942090A CN 115119600 A CN115119600 A CN 115119600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
plate
sorting
soil
bearing
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN202210942090.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王相友
吕丹阳
孟鹏祥
李学强
梁希成
任加意
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Shandong Sidaier Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong Sidaier Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Shandong University of Technology
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Application filed by Shandong Sidaier Agricultural Equipment Co ltd, Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong Sidaier Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202210942090.0A priority Critical patent/CN115119600A/en
Publication of CN115119600A publication Critical patent/CN115119600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/08Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device after harvesting potatoes, which comprises: sorting the conveying belt and the soil conveying belt; the sorting conveyer belt includes: the device comprises a driving device I, a sorting conveyer belt large frame and a separating mesh screen; the soil conveyer belt comprises: drive arrangement II, big frame of earth conveyer belt, connection fixed establishment and PVC conveyer belt. The speed reducing motor of the sorting conveyer belt can control the conveying speed in real time, and is suitable for potato soil separation, impurity removal and sorting operations with different loading quantities; the outer edge of the separating rod component is the rubber tube, so that the potato blocks conveyed forwards are not easy to damage. The sorted potatoes can be directly bagged and put in storage, so that the operation steps are reduced; the earth conveyer belt is equipped with to letter sorting conveyer belt below, accomodates the processing with impurity is unified, guarantees that the operation environment is clean and tidy. The potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device has the advantages of high operation efficiency, high impurity removal rate and small damage after potato harvesting.

Description

Potato impurity separation sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device after potatoes are harvested.
Background
At present, both the segmented harvesting mechanization and the combined harvesting mechanization of domestic potatoes make certain progress, but the problems of poor potato impurity separation effect, overhigh impurity content of harvested products, reduced harvesting quality and the like of a potato harvester generally exist, and the problems are mainly reflected in that the harvested products often contain impurities such as soil blocks, stones, incompletely-suberized seedlings and the like. Under the harvesting condition, the potato harvest needs to be further subjected to impurity removal and sorting operation, so that a device for separating and sorting the harvested potato impurities, which has high operation efficiency and good potato impurity separation effect, is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device after potatoes are harvested, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting, which comprises:
sorting the conveying belt and the soil conveying belt;
the sorting conveyor belt comprises: the device comprises a driving device I, a sorting conveying belt large frame and a separating mesh screen;
the soil conveyer belt comprises: drive arrangement II, big frame of earth conveyer belt, connection fixed establishment and PVC conveyer belt.
Optionally, the driving device i includes: the device comprises a driving shaft, a driving belt pulley, a bearing seat I, a left adjusting screw, a left bearing mounting plate, a right adjusting screw, a right bearing mounting plate, a motor housing I and a speed reducing motor I;
drive shaft both ends symmetry is installed driving pulley with bearing frame I, left side adjusting screw welds left side bearing mounting panel side, left side bearing mounting panel passes through the bolt and installs on the bearing frame I, right side adjusting screw welds right side bearing mounting panel side, right side bearing mounting panel passes through the bolt and installs on the bearing frame I, left side adjusting screw with right side adjusting screw is in the coplanar, motor housing I passes through the bolt and installs on the bearing mounting panel of the right side, gear motor I is installed drive shaft right side and one side near motor housing I.
Optionally, the sorting conveyor belt large frame comprises: the automatic soil-proofing sorting machine comprises sorting conveyor belt side plates, a positioning plate, a tensioning sleeve, a mounting protection plate, a driven belt wheel, a connecting pipe I, a small rubber wheel and a soil-proofing rubber plate I;
the 'U' -shaped tail end of the sorting conveyer belt side plate is symmetrically installed with the positioning plate, the driving device I is fixed on the positioning plate through a bolt, the tensioning sleeve is symmetrically fixed at the tail end of the positioning plate and is positioned on the central line of the 'U' -shaped tail end of the sorting conveyer belt side plate, the left adjusting screw rod and the right adjusting screw rod respectively pass through the corresponding tensioning sleeves, the installation protective plate is symmetrically installed at the outer side of the straight end of the sorting conveyer belt side plate, the movable belt wheel is symmetrically installed at the inner side of the straight end of the sorting conveyer belt side plate, 3 connecting pipes I in the same plane are evenly installed at the inner side of the sorting conveyer belt side plate, 4 small rubber wheels in the same plane are symmetrically installed at the inner side of the sorting conveyer belt side plate and higher than the connecting part of the connecting pipes I and the sorting conveyer belt side plate, and 1 small rubber wheel is installed below the connecting pipes I in the middle part, the inner side of the side plate of the sorting conveying belt is symmetrically fixed with the soil-proof rubber plate I at the upper position.
Optionally, the separating mesh comprises: separating the rod member and the endless belt;
the separation rod unit includes: the chain rod, the rubber tube, the fixing rivet and the fixing connecting sheet;
the middle of the chain rod is provided with the rubber tube, the two ends of the chain rod are arranged on the fixed connecting piece through the fixed rivets, and the separating rod is sequentially arranged on the groove of the ring belt.
Optionally, the driving device ii includes: the driving roller, a bearing seat II, a threaded mounting plate, a motor housing II and a speed reducing motor II;
the driving roller is characterized in that the bearing seats II are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driving roller, the bearing seats II are close to the driving roller, the threaded mounting plates are arranged at positions of the driving roller, the threaded mounting plates are fixed on the bearing seats II through bolts, the right end of the driving roller is arranged on the motor housing II, and the motor housing II is far away from one end of the driving roller and is arranged on the speed reduction motor II.
Optionally, the big frame of earth conveyer belt includes: the device comprises an earth conveying belt side plate, an ear plate, a jacking sleeve plate, a sliding chute, a belt bearing tensioning screw, a driven roller, a fixed long plate, a carrier roller and a connecting pipe II;
the 'U' -shaped tail end of the side plate of the earth conveyer belt is symmetrically folded with 2 lug plates towards the outside, the jacking sleeve plate is fixed at the inclined lower part of the lug plates and is positioned on the central line of the 'U' -shaped tail end of the side plate of the earth conveyer belt, the driving device II is fixed on the lug plates through bolts, one side of the driving device II is fixed by the jacking sleeve plate, the 'L' -shaped tail end of the side plate of the earth conveyer belt is symmetrically fixed with 'concave' chutes towards the outside, the middle part of the tensioning screw rod of the belt bearing is provided with the driven roller, the two ends of the driven roller are fixed on the 'concave' chutes through the tensioning screw rod of the belt bearing, the upper end of the side plate of the earth conveyer belt is symmetrically folded with the fixed long plate towards the inside, the vertical surface of the fixed long plate is uniformly provided with 3 carrier roller rollers in the same plane, and the lower part of the carrier roller positioned in the middle is provided with 1 carrier roller, the mud conveyer belt curb plate is inboard, just evenly installs 3 in the coplanar below the fixed long slab connecting pipe II.
Optionally, the connecting and fixing mechanism includes: the soil-proof baffle plate, the soil-proof rubber plate II, the support small plate and the reinforcing angle steel are arranged on the soil-proof baffle plate;
prevent that native baffle inclined plane one side is fixed with prevent native offset plate II, prevent that "U" type recess one side of native baffle is evenly installed support the platelet, it fixes to support the non-trompil one end of platelet prevent "L" type department of bending of native baffle, it installs to support the platelet interval strengthen the angle steel, it installs through the bolt to support the platelet the earth conveyer belt is big put up, the PVC conveyer belt is installed earth conveyer belt is big put up the inboard.
The invention has the technical effects that:
the speed reducing motor of the sorting conveyer belt can control the conveying speed in real time, and is suitable for potato soil separation, impurity removal and sorting operations with different loading amounts; the outer edge of the separating rod component is the rubber tube, so that the potato blocks conveyed forwards are not easy to damage. The sorted potatoes can be directly bagged and put in storage, so that the operation steps are reduced; the earth conveyer belt is equipped with to letter sorting conveyer belt below, accomodates the processing with impurity is unified, guarantees that the operation environment is clean and tidy. Therefore, the potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device has the advantages of high operation efficiency, high impurity removing rate and small damage after the potatoes are harvested.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention after harvesting potatoes;
fig. 2 is an isometric view of a sorting conveyor in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is an isometric view of a drive unit i in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a sortation conveyor mainframe in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an isometric view of a separating mesh in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of a separation rod component in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an isometric view of a soil belt in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is an isometric view of a drive unit II in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is an isometric view of a large rack of earth conveyors in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is an isometric view of a connection securement mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an isometric view of a PVC conveyor belt in an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-sorting conveyor belt, 11-drive unit I, 111-drive shaft, 112-drive pulley, 113-bearing block I, 114-left adjusting screw, 115-left bearing mounting plate, 116-right adjusting screw, 117-right bearing mounting plate, 118-motor housing I, 119-reduction motor I, 12-sorting conveyor belt big frame, 121-sorting conveyor belt side plate, 122-positioning plate, 123-tensioning sleeve, 124-mounting guard plate, 125-driven pulley, 126-connecting pipe I, 127-small rubber wheel, 128-soil-proof rubber plate I, 13-separating screen, 131-separating rod component, 1311-chain rod, 1312-rubber pipe, 1313-fixing rivet, 1314-fixing connecting piece, 132-endless belt, 2-soil conveyor belt, 21-a driving device II, 211-a driving roller, 212-a bearing seat II, 213-a threaded mounting plate, 214-a motor housing II, 215-a speed reduction motor II, 22-a soil conveyer belt big frame, 221-a soil conveyer belt side plate, 222-an ear plate, 223-a jacking sleeve plate, 224-a sliding chute, 225-a belt bearing tensioning screw rod, 226-a driven roller, 227-a fixed long plate, 228-a carrier roller, 229-a connecting pipe II, 23-a connecting and fixing mechanism, 231-a soil prevention baffle, 232-a soil prevention rubber plate II, 233-a supporting small plate, 234-a reinforcing angle steel and 24-a PVC conveyer belt.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the present embodiment provides a post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device, comprising:
the sorting conveyer belt 1 and the soil conveyer belt 2, the sorting conveyer belt 1 comprises a driving device I11, a sorting conveyer belt large frame 12 and a separating screen 13, wherein the driving device I11 comprises a driving shaft 111, a driving pulley 112, a bearing seat I113, a left adjusting screw 114, a left bearing mounting plate 115, a right adjusting screw 116, a right bearing mounting plate 117, a motor housing I118 and a speed reducing motor I119, the driving pulley 112 and the bearing seat I113 are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the driving shaft 111, the left adjusting screw 114 is welded at the side edge of the left bearing mounting plate 115, the left bearing mounting plate 115 is mounted on the bearing seat I113 through a bolt, the right adjusting screw 116 is welded at the side edge of the right bearing mounting plate 115, the right bearing mounting plate 117 is mounted on the bearing seat I113 through a bolt, the left adjusting screw 114 and the right adjusting screw 116 are in the same plane, the motor housing I118 is mounted on the right bearing mounting plate 117 through a bolt, the speed reducing motor I119 is arranged on the right side of the driving shaft 111, one side of the speed reducing motor I119 is close to the motor housing I118, the sorting conveyer belt big frame 12 comprises sorting conveyer belt side plates 121, positioning plates 122, tensioning sleeves 123, mounting protection plates 124, driven belt pulleys 125, connecting pipes I126, small rubber wheels 127 and soil-proof rubber plates I128, the U-shaped tail ends of the sorting conveyer belt side plates 121 are symmetrically provided with the positioning plates 122, driving devices I11 are fixed on the positioning plates 122 through bolts, the tensioning sleeves 123 are symmetrically fixed at the tail ends of the positioning plates 122 and are positioned on the central line of the U-shaped tail ends of the sorting conveyer belt side plates 121, the left adjusting screw rods 114 and the right adjusting screw rods 116 respectively penetrate through the symmetrical tensioning sleeves 123, the mounting protection plates 124 are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the flat straight ends of the sorting conveyer belt side plates 121, the driven belt pulleys 125 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the sorting conveyer belt side plates 121, and are uniformly provided with 3 connecting pipes I126 in the same plane, 4 small rubber wheels 127 which are positioned in the same plane are symmetrically and uniformly arranged on the inner side of the sorting conveying belt side plate 121 and are higher than the joint of the connecting pipe I126 and the sorting conveying belt side plate 121, 1 small rubber wheel 127 is arranged below the connecting pipe I126 in the middle, the soil-proof rubber plate I128 is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the sorting conveying belt side plate 121 close to the upper position, the separating mesh 13 comprises a separating rod component 131 and an endless belt 132, the separating rod component 131 comprises a chain rod 1311, a rubber pipe 1312, a fixing rivet 1313 and a fixing connecting sheet 1314, the rubber pipe 1312 is arranged in the middle of the chain rod 1311, two ends of the chain rod are arranged on the fixing connecting sheet 1314 through the fixing rivet 1313, the separating rod component 131 is sequentially arranged on a groove of the endless belt 132, the soil conveying belt 2 comprises a driving device II 21, a soil conveying belt large frame 22, a connecting and fixing mechanism 23 and a PVC conveying belt 24, the driving device II 21 comprises a driving roller 211 and a bearing seat II 212, The screw thread mounting plate 213, the motor housing II 214 and the speed reducing motor II 215 are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the driving roller 211, the screw thread mounting plate 213 is mounted at a position of the bearing seat II 212 close to the driving roller 211, the screw thread mounting plate 213 is fixed on the bearing seat II 212 through a bolt, the motor housing II 214 is mounted at the right end of the driving roller 211, the speed reducing motor II 215 is mounted at one end of the motor housing II 214 far away from the driving roller 211, the soil conveyer belt big frame 22 comprises a soil conveyer belt side plate 221, lug plates 222, a jacking sleeve plate 223, a sliding chute 224, a belt bearing tensioning screw 225, a driven roller 226, a fixed long plate 227, a carrier roller 228 and a connecting pipe 229 II, 2 lug plates 222 are symmetrically folded outwards at the U-shaped tail end of the soil conveyer belt side plate 221, the jacking sleeve plate 223 is fixed below the lug plates 222 in an inclined manner and positioned on the central line of the U-shaped tail end of the soil conveyer belt side plate 221, the driving device II 21 is fixed on the lug plates 222 through bolts, one side of the connecting and fixing mechanism 23 comprises an earth-proof baffle 231, an earth-proof rubber plate II 232, support small plates 233 and a reinforcing angle steel 234, wherein the earth-proof baffle 231, the earth-proof rubber plate II 232 and the support small plates 233 are fixed on one side of a U-shaped groove of the earth-proof baffle 231, support platelet 233 and do not trompil one end and fix in the department of bending of soil-proof baffle 231 "L" type, support platelet 233 interval and install and strengthen angle steel 234, support platelet 233 and install on earth conveyer belt big frame 22 through the bolt, PVC conveyer belt 24 is installed at earth conveyer belt big frame 22 inboardly.
In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1-11: the two ends of a driving shaft 111 are symmetrically provided with a driving belt wheel 112 and a bearing seat I113, a left adjusting screw 114 is welded on the side edge of a left bearing mounting plate 115, the left bearing mounting plate 115 is arranged on the bearing seat I113 through bolts, a right adjusting screw 116 is welded on the side edge of a right bearing mounting plate 117, the right bearing mounting plate 117 is arranged on the bearing seat I113 through bolts, the left adjusting screw 114 and the right adjusting screw 116 are positioned in the same plane, a motor cover I118 is arranged on the right bearing mounting plate 117 through bolts, a speed reducing motor I119 is arranged on the right side of the driving shaft 111, one side of the speed reducing motor is tightly close to the motor cover I118, a positioning plate 122 is symmetrically arranged at the U-shaped tail end of a sorting conveyer belt side plate 121, a driving device I11 is fixed on the positioning plate 122 through bolts, tensioning sleeves 123 are symmetrically fixed at the tail end of the positioning plate 122 and positioned on the central line of the U-shaped tail end of the sorting conveyer belt side plate 121, and the left adjusting screw 114 and the right adjusting screw 116 respectively pass through the symmetrical tensioning sleeves 123, the outer side of the straight end of the side plate 121 of the sorting conveying belt is symmetrically provided with a mounting guard plate 124, the inner side of the side plate is symmetrically provided with a driven pulley 125, the inner side of the side plate 121 of the sorting conveying belt is uniformly provided with 3 connecting pipes I126 in the same plane, the inner side of the side plate 121 of the sorting conveying belt is higher than the connecting part of the connecting pipes I126 and the side plate of the sorting conveying belt 121 and is symmetrically and uniformly provided with 4 small rubber wheels 127 in the same plane, the lower part of the connecting pipe I126 in the middle is provided with 1 small rubber wheel 127, the upper part of the inner side of the side plate 121 of the sorting conveying belt is symmetrically fixed with an earth-proof rubber plate I128, the middle part of the chain bar 1311 is provided with a rubber pipe 1312, the two ends of the chain bar are arranged on a fixed connecting sheet 1314 through a fixed rivet 1313, the separation bar component 131 is sequentially arranged on a groove of the endless belt 132, the two ends of the driving roller 211 are symmetrically provided with bearing blocks II 212, the position of the bearing blocks II 212 close to the driving roller 211 is provided with a thread mounting plate 213, the screw thread mounting plate 213 is fixed on the bearing seat II 212 through bolts, the right end of the driving roller 211 is provided with a motor housing II 214, one end of the motor housing II 211, which is far away from the driving roller 211, is provided with a speed reduction motor II 215, the U-shaped tail end of the soil conveyer belt side plate 221 is symmetrically folded outwards with 2 lug plates 222, the abutting sleeve plate 223 is fixed below the lug plate 222 in an inclined manner and is positioned on the central line of the U-shaped tail end of the soil conveyer belt side plate 221, the driving device II 21 is fixed on the lug plate 222 through bolts, one side of the driving device II is fixed by the abutting sleeve plate 223, the L-shaped tail end of the soil conveyer belt side plate 221 is symmetrically fixed with a concave sliding chute 224 towards the outside, the middle part of a belt bearing tensioning screw 225 is provided with a driven roller 226, the two ends of the driving device II are fixed on the concave sliding chute 224 through a belt bearing tensioning screw 225, the upper end of the soil conveyer belt 221 is symmetrically folded inwards with a fixed long plate 227, the vertical surface of the fixed long plate 227 is uniformly provided with 3 supporting roller rollers 228 in the same plane, middle bearing roller cylinder 228 below is installed 1 bearing roller cylinder 228, earth conveyer belt curb plate 221 is inboard, and evenly install 3 connecting pipes II 229 that are in the coplanar in fixed long slab 221 below, it is fixed with on one side of native baffle 231 inclined plane and prevents native offset plate II 232 to prevent native baffle 231 "U" type recess one side and evenly install support platelet 233, support platelet 233 not trompil one end fix prevent native baffle 231 "L" type department of bending, support platelet 233 installs at interval and strengthen angle steel 234, support platelet 233 passes through the bolt and installs on earth conveyer belt big frame 22, PVC conveyer belt 24 is installed at earth conveyer belt big frame 22 inboardly.
The working principle is as follows: conveying the harvested potato materials to a sorting conveying belt, and driving a separating sieve and the conveying belt to rotate by a speed reducing motor to convey potato blocks forwards; impurity such as less clod, stone and seedling fall to the earth conveyer belt through the clearance of separation sieve, select impaired potato piece on the letter sorting conveyer belt, export bagging-off is carried to the potato after the letter sorting.
The speed reducing motor of the sorting conveyer belt can control the conveying speed in real time, and is suitable for potato soil separation, impurity removal and sorting operations with different loading quantities; the outer edge of the separating rod component is the rubber tube, so that the potato blocks conveyed forwards are not easy to damage. The sorted potatoes can be directly bagged and put in storage, so that the operation steps are reduced; the earth conveyer belt is equipped with to letter sorting conveyer belt below, accomodates the processing with impurity is unified, guarantees that the operation environment is clean and tidy. Therefore, the post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device has the advantages of high operation efficiency, high impurity removal rate and small damage.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a miscellaneous separation letter sorting conveyor of potato after potato is reaped which characterized in that includes:
a sorting conveyer belt (1) and a soil conveyer belt (2);
the sorting conveyor belt (1) comprises: a driving device I (11), a sorting conveyer belt big frame (12) and a separating mesh screen (13);
the soil conveyer belt (2) comprises: a driving device II (21), a soil conveyer belt big frame (22), a connecting and fixing mechanism (23) and a PVC conveyer belt (24).
2. The post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying apparatus of claim 1,
the driving device I (11) comprises: the device comprises a driving shaft (111), a driving pulley (112), a bearing seat I (113), a left adjusting screw (114), a left bearing mounting plate (115), a right adjusting screw (116), a right bearing mounting plate (117), a motor housing I (118) and a speed reducing motor I (119);
drive shaft (111) both ends symmetry is installed drive pulley (112) with I (113) of bearing frame, left side adjusting screw (114) welding is in left side bearing mounting panel (115) side, left side bearing mounting panel (115) is installed through the bolt on I (113) of bearing frame, right side adjusting screw (116) welding is in right side bearing mounting panel (117) side, right side bearing mounting panel (117) are installed through the bolt on I (113) of bearing frame, left side adjusting screw (114) with right side adjusting screw (116) are in the coplanar, motor housing I (118) are installed through the bolt on right side bearing mounting panel (117), gear motor I (119) are installed drive shaft (111) right side and one side are close to motor housing I (118).
3. The post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying device of claim 2,
the sorting conveyor belt creel (12) includes: the automatic sorting machine comprises sorting conveying belt side plates (121), a positioning plate (122), a tensioning sleeve (123), a mounting protection plate (124), a driven belt wheel (125), a connecting pipe I (126), a small rubber wheel (127) and a soil-proof rubber plate I (128);
install "U" type tail end symmetry of letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121) locating plate (122), drive arrangement I (11) are fixed through the bolt on locating plate (122), tensioning cover (123) symmetry is fixed locating plate (122) tail end just is located on "U" type tail end central line of letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121), left side adjusting screw (114) with right side adjusting screw (116) pass respectively and correspond tensioning cover (123), install letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121) straight end outside symmetry installation backplate (124), inboard symmetry is installed and is followed moving pulley (125), 3 that are in the coplanar are evenly installed to letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121) inboard connecting pipe I (126), letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121) inboard just is higher than connecting pipe I (126) with letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121) junction symmetry is evenly installed and is in the coplanar The utility model discloses a sorting conveyer belt, including 4 little rubber wheels (127), the middle part connecting pipe I (126) below install 1 little rubber wheel (127), the inboard upper position symmetry that leans on of letter sorting conveyer belt curb plate (121) is fixed with prevent soil offset plate I (128).
4. The post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying apparatus of claim 1,
the separating mesh (13) comprises: a separation lever member (131) and an endless belt (132);
the separation rod member (131) includes: a chain rod (1311), a rubber pipe (1312), a fixed rivet (1313) and a fixed connecting sheet (1314);
the middle part of the chain rod (1311) is provided with the rubber pipe (1312), two ends of the chain rod are arranged on the fixed connecting sheet (1314) through the fixed rivets (1313), and the separating rod (131) is sequentially arranged on a groove of the ring belt (132).
5. The post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying apparatus of claim 1,
the driving device II (21) comprises: the driving roller (211), a bearing seat II (212), a threaded mounting plate (213), a motor housing II (214) and a speed reducing motor II (215);
drive roller (211) both ends symmetry is installed bearing frame II (212), bearing frame II (212) are close to the position of drive roller (211) is installed screw thread mounting panel (213), screw thread mounting panel (213) pass through the bolt fastening on bearing frame II (212), install drive roller (211) right-hand member motor housing II (214), motor housing II (214) are kept away from the one end of drive roller (211) is installed gear motor II (215).
6. The post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying apparatus of claim 1,
the large earth conveyor belt frame (22) comprises: the device comprises a soil conveying belt side plate (221), an ear plate (222), a jacking sleeve plate (223), a sliding chute (224), a belt bearing tensioning screw (225), a driven roller (226), a fixed long plate (227), a carrier roller (228) and a connecting pipe II (229);
the utility model discloses a soil conveyer belt side plate, including the ear plate (222), the tight lagging in top (223) is fixed on ear plate (222) oblique below and lie in "U" type tail end central line of soil conveyer belt side plate (221) to the outside symmetry 2 have been rolled over to the "U" type tail end of soil conveyer belt side plate (221), drive arrangement II (21) pass through the bolt fastening on ear plate (222), and one side by the tight lagging in top (223) is fixed, "concave" shape the spout (224) is fixed to the outside symmetry of "L" type tail end of soil conveyer belt side plate (221), the mid-mounting of tape bearing tensioning screw rod (225) have driven drum (226), driven drum (226) both ends pass through tape bearing tensioning screw rod (225) are fixed on "concave" shape the spout (224) to the inboard, conveyer belt side plate (221) upper end symmetry is rolled over fixed long slab (227), fixed long board (227) vertical face evenly installs 3 in the coplanar bearing roller cylinder (228), is located the centre the below of bearing roller cylinder (228) is installed 1 bearing roller cylinder (228), earth conveyer belt curb plate (221) is inboard, just evenly installs 3 in the coplanar below fixed long board (227) connecting pipe II (229).
7. The post-harvest potato impurity separating, sorting and conveying apparatus of claim 1,
the connection fixing mechanism (23) includes: the soil-proof baffle plate (231), the soil-proof rubber plate II (232), the support small plate (233) and the reinforcing angle steel (234);
prevent native baffle (231) inclined plane one side and be fixed with prevent native offset plate II (232), prevent "U" type recess one side of native baffle (231) and evenly install support platelet (233), it fixes to support platelet (233) not trompil one end prevent "L" type department of bending of native baffle (231), it installs to support platelet (233) interval strengthen angle steel (234), it installs through the bolt to support platelet (233) on the big frame (22) of earth conveyer belt, install PVC conveyer belt (24) it is inboard in the big frame (22) of earth conveyer belt.
CN202210942090.0A 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Potato impurity separation sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting Pending CN115119600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210942090.0A CN115119600A (en) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Potato impurity separation sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210942090.0A CN115119600A (en) 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 Potato impurity separation sorting and conveying device after potato harvesting

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