CN115117823B - Support device and method for wiring head in distribution box - Google Patents
Support device and method for wiring head in distribution box Download PDFInfo
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- CN115117823B CN115117823B CN202211044051.5A CN202211044051A CN115117823B CN 115117823 B CN115117823 B CN 115117823B CN 202211044051 A CN202211044051 A CN 202211044051A CN 115117823 B CN115117823 B CN 115117823B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/16—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes structurally associated with support for line-connecting terminals within the box
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
- H01R13/631—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of application of wiring terminals in distribution boxes, in particular to a support device and a support method for the wiring terminals in the distribution boxes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of application of an inner connector lug of a distribution box, in particular to a support device and a support method for the inner connector lug of the distribution box.
Background
The connector lug must be divided on the electrical installation board of block terminal, in order to avoid the connector lug intertwine that sets up, accomplish the switch-on work of connector lug and cable conductor, generally need fix the connector lug in the block terminal, to the fixed of connector lug, generally can use the fixed bolster, it is fixed with the connector lug through using the fixed bolster, can guarantee the neatly of block terminal connector lug, and then avoid the block terminal inner line to take place the short circuit, thereby guarantee the security that the block terminal used.
The support device of connector lug in current block terminal still has very big defect when using, current connector lug support device can not press from both sides tightly fixedly to the connector lug of different specifications, the adaptation scope is less, be unfavorable for the connector lug and accomplish butt joint work with the cable conductor, current connector lug support device holds the unstability to the connector lug clamp, lead to the connector lug to take place winding condition easily, the staff of being not convenient for carries out the switch-on work of connector lug and cable conductor, and cause the unnecessary damage to the connector lug skin easily, current connector lug support device degree of automation is low, often need the people to be for pulling the connector lug and put through with the cable conductor, take trouble and difficultly, the switch-on work efficiency that leads to connector lug and cable conductor is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing connector lug support device can not clamp and fix connector lugs with different specifications, has small adaptation range and is not beneficial to the butt joint work of the connector lug and a cable; the existing connector lug support device is unstable in clamping a connector lug, so that the connector lug is easily wound, the connection work of the connector lug and a cable is inconvenient for workers, and unnecessary damage is easily caused to the surface skin of the connector lug; the invention provides a support device and a method for a connector lug in a distribution box, which are applied to butt joint of the connector lug and a cable in the distribution box and are placed in a large distribution box for a long time.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: including box, centre gripping subassembly, translation subassembly, lifting unit, promotion subassembly and runner assembly, the box top is provided with the cavity, and cavity bottom level is provided with first backup pad, the centre gripping subassembly sets up the one side at the runner assembly, the translation subassembly sets up the one side at lifting unit, the runner assembly sets up the one side at the translation subassembly, translation subassembly one side is provided with first slide, lifting unit one side is provided with the second slide, it is provided with the third slide to promote the subassembly top.
The clamping assembly comprises a first blocking frame, an upper pressing unit, a protecting unit and a lower pressing unit, the first blocking frame is of a frame structure, a notch used for placing a connector lug is formed in the upper end of one side of the first blocking frame, an upper pressing plate is arranged at one end of the upper pressing unit, the protecting unit is arranged at one end of the middle of the first blocking frame, the lower pressing unit is arranged at the top of the protecting unit, and a second sliding block is arranged at one end of the lower pressing unit.
The invention is further improved in that one end of the upper pressing unit is provided with a first electric cylinder, the first electric cylinder is connected with a first blocking frame through a bolt, one end of the first electric cylinder is connected with a first electric push rod, one end of the first electric cylinder is welded with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is arranged at one end of the middle part of the first blocking frame, a sliding way matched with the first sliding block and the second sliding block is arranged on the inner side wall of the first blocking frame, the first sliding block is welded with the upper pressing plate, the middle part of one end of the upper pressing plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side wall of the upper pressing plate.
The invention is further improved in that a stop lever is arranged at the bottom of the protection unit, the stop lever is in a cylindrical structure, a spring is arranged on the outer side wall of the stop lever, a sleeve is welded at the top of the spring, the sleeve is in a cylindrical structure, a channel matched with the stop lever is formed in the middle of the sleeve, a welding plate is welded at the top of the sleeve, and the top of the welding plate is connected with a second sliding block through a bolt.
The invention has the further improvement that one end of the second sliding block is welded with a lower pressing plate, the upper part of the middle part of the lower pressing plate is in a circular arc structure, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are symmetrically arranged.
The invention is further improved in that a supporting unit is arranged in the middle of one end of the lower pressing plate, a second electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the supporting unit, the bottom of the second electric cylinder is connected with the middle of one side of the lower pressing plate through a bolt, a second electric push rod is connected to the top of the second electric cylinder, a top plate is welded to the top of the second electric push rod, the top plate is of a semi-arc structure, a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side wall of the top plate, and the diameter of the top plate is smaller than that of the upper pressing plate.
The improved structure of the invention is characterized in that a second support plate is arranged on one side of the translation assembly, the second support plate is connected with a second sliding plate through a bolt, a third sliding block is welded on one side of the first sliding plate, the second support plate, the third sliding block and the first sliding plate are all in a cuboid structure, a first motor is installed on one side of the second support plate, one end of the first motor is movably connected with a first lead screw through a rotating shaft, a first sliding rod is arranged on one side of the first lead screw, the first lead screw is parallel to the first sliding rod, a first screw hole matched with the first lead screw is formed in one end of the third sliding block, a first sliding hole matched with the first sliding rod is formed in the other end of the third sliding block, and the first motor is movably connected with the third sliding block through the first lead screw.
The improved structure of the lifting device is characterized in that a second blocking frame is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly, the second blocking frame is of a structure in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui', the bottom of the second blocking frame is connected with a third sliding plate through a bolt, the second blocking frame is connected with the inner side wall of the cavity through a bolt, a second motor is mounted in the middle of the top end of the second blocking frame, a second lead screw is movably connected to the bottom of the second motor through a rotating shaft, a fourth sliding block is welded in the middle of one side of the second sliding plate, a second screw hole matched with the second lead screw is formed in the middle of the fourth sliding block, the second motor is movably connected with the fourth sliding block through the second lead screw, second sliding rods are vertically welded on two sides of the second blocking frame, the two second sliding rods are parallel to the second lead screw, fifth sliding blocks are arranged on the two second sliding rods, and the two fifth sliding blocks are welded with the second sliding plate.
The invention is further improved in that a third support plate is arranged at the bottom of the pushing assembly, the bottom of the third support plate is connected with the first support plate through a bolt, two ends of the top of the third support plate are respectively welded with a baffle, a third motor is arranged at one side of one baffle, one end of the third motor is movably connected with a third screw rod through a rotating shaft, a third slide rod is arranged at one side of the third screw rod, the third screw rod is parallel to the third slide rod, one end of a third slide plate is provided with a third screw hole matched with the third screw rod, the third motor is movably connected with the third slide plate through the third screw rod, the other end of the third slide plate is provided with a second slide hole matched with the third slide rod, and the third slide rod is welded between the two baffles.
The invention has the further improvement that the rotating assembly comprises a fourth motor, a rotating rod and a rotating plate, the fourth motor is arranged on one side of the first sliding plate, one end of the fourth motor is movably connected with the rotating rod through the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is welded with the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating plate is connected with the first blocking frame through a bolt.
A bracket device for a connector lug in a distribution box is used, and the use method of the bracket device for the connector lug specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the wiring head needing to be wired is placed between the upper pressing unit and the supporting unit through a notch on one side of the first blocking frame, the first electric cylinder drives the first electric push rod to move, the first electric push rod drives the upper pressing plate at one end of the first sliding block to move, the second electric cylinder drives the second electric push rod to move, and the second electric push rod drives the top plate to move, so that the upper pressing plate and the top plate can support and clamp wiring heads of different specifications, the wiring head is prevented from falling off in the wiring process, a worker can conveniently perform wiring work, meanwhile, the upper pressing plate pushes the top plate under the driving of the first electric push rod, the sleeve enables the blocking rod to move in the sleeve under the elastic action of the spring, and the situation that the upper pressing plate and the top plate crush the wiring head to be damaged is avoided;
step two: the first motor is started, the first motor drives the third sliding block to move left and right through the first lead screw, the left and right positions of the clamping assembly are adjusted, so that the clamping assembly supports and clamps connector lugs at different positions in the cavity, meanwhile, the third motor is started, the third motor drives the third sliding plate to move back and forth through the third lead screw, the front and back positions of the clamping assembly in the cavity are adjusted, the clamping assembly can support and clamp the connector lugs at the front and back positions in the cavity, and a worker can perform wiring work on the connector lugs at the front and back positions in the cavity;
step three: open the second motor, the second motor drives the fourth slider up-and-down motion through the second lead screw, adjust the height of centre gripping subassembly, make the centre gripping subassembly press from both sides tightly the connector lug of co-altitude not, and simultaneously, through the height of adjusting the centre gripping subassembly, make things convenient for different height staff to carry out the wiring work of connector lug, and simultaneously, open the fourth motor, the fourth motor passes through the bull stick and drives the commentaries on classics board rotation, adjust the angle of centre gripping subassembly, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the wiring work to the connector lug of different angles in the cavity, avoid the connector lug to take place winding condition in the wiring process.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by starting the first motor, the first motor drives the third sliding block to move left and right through the first lead screw, so that the left and right positions of the clamping component can be conveniently adjusted, the clamping component can be favorable for supporting and clamping connector lugs at different positions in the cavity, the connection work of the connector lugs and cables at different positions in the cavity can be completed, the lifting component on one side of the translation component is matched, by starting the second motor, the second motor drives the fourth sliding block to move up and down through the second lead screw, the height of the clamping component can be conveniently adjusted, the clamping component can be convenient for clamping the connector lugs at different heights, and workers with different heights can complete the butt joint work of the connector lugs and the cables through the clamping component, meanwhile, by matching with the pushing component at the bottom of the lifting component, by starting the third motor, the third motor passes through the third lead screw and drives third slide seesaw, be convenient for adjust the front and back position of centre gripping subassembly in the cavity, make things convenient for the centre gripping subassembly to support the connector lug of position around in the cavity and press from both sides tightly, thereby be favorable to the staff to accomplish the work of working a telephone switchboard to position connector lug and cable conductor around in the cavity, the flexibility of this connector lug support device when using has further been improved, and simultaneously, the runner assembly of cooperation translation subassembly one side, through opening the fourth motor, the fourth motor passes through the bull stick and drives the commentaries on classics board rotation, be convenient for adjust the angle of centre gripping subassembly, to the complicated region of connector lug wiring in the block terminal, can effectually avoid the connector lug in with the cable conductor wiring in-process take place winding condition, and then be favorable to the maintenance operation of later stage completion cable conductor and connector lug.
2. Through first motor, second motor and third motor drive, adjust the left and right sides of centre gripping subassembly, upper and lower and front and back position, make the area of motion of centre gripping subassembly wider, thereby make things convenient for the connector lug of centre gripping subassembly to different positions in the block terminal all to carry out the centre gripping support, further pass through press from both sides tightly the connector lug of different positions in the block terminal, not only avoid the staff to appear the condition that the cable conductor wiring made mistakes in the wiring process, be favorable to the normal circular telegram of cable conductor in the block terminal, it is clearer to also be favorable to the distribution of connector lug in the block terminal, avoid the condition that connector lug and cable conductor wiring are in disorder to appear, make things convenient for later stage in-box connector lug's maintenance and change, the convenience of this connector lug support device when using has further improved, and simultaneously, press from both sides tight the connector lug through the centre gripping subassembly and press from both sides fixedly, avoid the connector lug to appear the chaotic condition, make things convenient for the staff to find out the connector lug of being connected with the cable conductor rapidly, thereby improve the staff to the connector lug in the block terminal and the block terminal efficiency with the block terminal, secondly, through translation subassembly, the left and right and left and right sides of subassembly pulling subassembly, upper and lower and back is favorable to the cable conductor's the convenience of the connector lug area of cable conductor pulling, thereby the convenience of the cable conductor area of the pulling is saved the pulling that the staff has been realized the manpower, and the condition that the cable conductor, and has been prolonged the convenience of the cable conductor is saved the convenience of the area, and has been realized.
3. The first electric push rod is driven to move through the first electric cylinder, the first electric push rod drives the upper pressing plate at one end of the first sliding block to move, the second electric cylinder drives the second electric push rod to move, the second electric push rod drives the top plate to move, the distance between the upper pressing plate and the top plate is adjusted, on one hand, the upper pressing plate and the top plate can be favorably used for supporting and clamping connector lugs of different specifications, the range of clamping and fixing adaptation of the connector lug support device is wider, on the other hand, the connector lugs are clamped and fixed through the upper pressing plate and the top plate, the connector lugs are prevented from falling off in the cable connection process, the connector lug and the cable are prevented from being short-circuited when powered on by a worker, meanwhile, the upper pressing plate pushes the top plate under the driving of the first electric push rod, the sleeve moves in the elastic action of the spring, the blocking rod moves in the sleeve, the situation that the connector lug and the cable are prevented from being extruded and damaged when powered on the connector lug is avoided, the situation that the short circuit occurs when the connector lug and the cable are prevented from being used is further stabilized, and the stability of the connector lug and the connector lug is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressing unit in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection unit in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pressing unit in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the supporting unit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the translation assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the second slide plate and the fourth slide block in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a rotating assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a cavity; 102. a first support plate; 2. a clamping assembly; 201. a first blocking frame; 202. a slideway; 203. a pressing unit; 2031. a first electric cylinder; 2032. a first electric push rod; 2033. a first slider; 2034. an upper pressure plate; 204. a protection unit; 2041. a stop lever; 2042. a spring; 2043. a sleeve; 2044. welding the plate; 205. a pressing unit; 2051. pressing the plate downwards; 2052. a second slider; 206. a support unit; 2061. a second electric cylinder; 2062. a second electric push rod; 2063. a top plate; 3. a translation assembly; 301. a second support plate; 302. a first motor; 303. a first lead screw; 304. a third slider; 305. a first slide bar; 306. a first slide plate; 4. a lifting assembly; 401. a second barrier frame; 402. a second motor; 403. a second lead screw; 404. a second slide plate; 4041. a fourth slider; 405. a fifth slider; 406. a second slide bar; 5. a pushing assembly; 501. a third support plate; 502. a baffle plate; 503. a third motor; 504. a third screw rod; 505. a third slide bar; 506. a third slide plate; 6. a rotating assembly; 601. a fourth motor; 602. a rotating rod; 603. and (6) rotating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a bracket device for a connector lug in a distribution box includes a box body 1, a clamping assembly 2, a translation assembly 3, a lifting assembly 4, a pushing assembly 5, and a rotating assembly 6, wherein a cavity 101 is disposed at the top of the box body 1, the clamping assembly 2 is disposed at one side of the rotating assembly 6, the translation assembly 3 is disposed at one side of the lifting assembly 4, the rotating assembly 6 is disposed at one side of the translation assembly 3, a first sliding plate 306 is disposed at one side of the translation assembly 3, a second sliding plate 404 is disposed at one side of the lifting assembly 4, and a third sliding plate 506 is disposed at the top of the pushing assembly 5.
The clamping assembly 2 comprises a first blocking frame 201, an upper pressing unit 203, a protecting unit 204 and a lower pressing unit 205, the first blocking frame 201 is of a frame structure, a notch used for placing a connector lug is formed in the upper end of one side of the first blocking frame 201, an upper pressing plate 2034 is arranged at one end of the upper pressing unit 203, the protecting unit 204 is arranged at one end of the middle of the first blocking frame 201, the lower pressing unit 205 is arranged at the top of the protecting unit 204, and a second sliding block 2052 is arranged at one end of the lower pressing unit 205.
An infrared sensor (model: INIR-ME manufacturer: tianjin Rayleigh opto-electronic technology Co., ltd.) is arranged on one side of the first blocking frame 201, a PLC (model: DVP04DA-SL manufacturer: electric automation technology Co., ltd. In Liuzhou city) is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the infrared sensor acquires the position of a cable wire needing to be connected with the connector lug, the infrared sensor transmits acquired information to the PLC, the PLC controls the translation component 3, the lifting component 4 and the pushing component 5 to adjust the left, right, up, down and front and back positions of the clamping component 2 through the acquired information, the clamping component 2 is convenient to transfer the connector lug to different areas to conduct connection work of the cable wire, the automation degree of the support device of the connector lug in the cable wire connection work is further improved, and the efficiency of the connector lug and the cable wire in the distribution box is improved.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a first electric cylinder 2031 is disposed at one end of the upper pressure unit 203, the first electric cylinder 2031 is connected to the first blocking frame 201 through a bolt, one end of the first electric cylinder 2031 is connected to a first electric push rod 2032, one end of the first electric cylinder 2031 is welded with a first slider 2033, the first slider 2033 is disposed at one end of the middle of the first blocking frame 201, a slide 202 adapted to the first slider 2033 and the second slider 2052 is disposed on an inner side wall of the first blocking frame 201, so as to ensure that the movement of the upper pressure plate 2034 and the top plate 2063 is more stable, further, the upper pressure plate 2034 and the top plate 2063 clamp the wire junction more stably, the first slider 2033 is welded to the upper pressure plate 2034, the middle of one end of the upper pressure plate 4 is in a circular arc structure, and a rubber pad is disposed on the inner side wall of the upper pressure plate 2034, thereby avoiding unnecessary damage to the wire junction between the upper pressure plate 2034 and the wire junction 2033 caused by the upper pressure plate 2031, the first electric cylinder 2031 drives the first electric push rod 3 to move, thereby facilitating the cable 2063 to be connected between the upper pressure plate 2034 and the wire junction to be connected to the wire junction between the wire junction.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the protection unit 204 is provided with a stop rod 2041, the stop rod 2041 is in a cylindrical structure, the outer side wall of the stop rod 2041 is provided with a spring 2042, the top of the spring 2042 is welded with a sleeve 2043, the sleeve 2043 is in a cylindrical structure, a channel adapted to the stop rod 2041 is formed in the middle of the sleeve 2043, the top of the sleeve 2043 is welded with a welding plate 2044, the top of the welding plate 2044 is connected with a second slider 2052 through a bolt, the upper pressure plate 2034 is driven by a first electric push rod 2032 to push the top plate 2063, and the sleeve 2043 makes the stop rod 2041 move in the sleeve 2043 under the elastic action of the spring 2042, so that the situation that the upper pressure plate 2034 and the top plate 2063 crush damages the connector is avoided, the safety of the connector holder device during use is improved, the connector can be normally and stably connected with a cable, and the stability of the connector holder device during use is further improved.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a lower pressing plate 2051 is welded at one end of the second slider 2052, the upper portion of the middle of the lower pressing plate 2051 is in a circular arc structure, and the upper pressing plate 2034 and the lower pressing plate 2051 are symmetrically arranged, which is beneficial to clamping wire connectors of different specifications and quantities between the upper pressing plate 2034 and the top plate 2063.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a supporting unit 206 is disposed in the middle of one end of the lower pressing plate 2051, a second electric cylinder 2061 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting unit 206, the bottom of the second electric cylinder 2061 is connected to the middle of one side of the lower pressing plate 2051 through a bolt, a second electric push rod 2062 is connected to the top of the second electric cylinder 2061, a top plate 2063 is welded to the top of the second electric push rod 2062, the second electric push rod 2061 drives the second electric push rod 2062 to move, the second electric push rod 2062 drives the top plate 2063 to move, so that the height of the top plate 2063 is conveniently adjusted, the top plate 2063 is close to the upper pressing plate 2034, the top plate 2063 is in a semi-circular arc structure, a rubber pad is disposed on the inner side wall of the top plate 2063, the radian of the top plate 2063 is smaller than that of the upper pressing plate 2034, the surface of the connector is better protected, the diameter of the top plate 2063 is smaller than the diameter of the upper pressing plate 2034, the connector can support and clamp connectors of different specifications, and cables 2063 can be conveniently clamped by a cable in a wider range during the cable clamp and the connector.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a second support plate 301 is disposed on one side of the translation assembly 3, the second support plate 301 is connected to a second sliding plate 404 through a bolt, a third slider 304 is welded on one side of the first sliding plate 306, the second support plate 301, the third slider 304 and the first sliding plate 306 are all in a rectangular structure, a first motor 302 is mounted on one side of the second support plate 301, one end of the first motor 302 is movably connected to a first lead screw 303 through a rotating shaft, a first sliding rod 305 is disposed on one side of the first lead screw 303, the first lead screw 303 is parallel to the first sliding rod 305, so that the left and right positions of the clamping assembly 2 are adjusted to be more stable, further, the left and right positions of the wire connector are more stable when the clamping assembly 2 is pulled, one end of the third slider 304 is provided with a first screw hole adapted to the first lead screw 303, the other end of the third slider 304 is provided with a first sliding hole adapted to the first slide rod 305, the first motor 302 is movably connected to the third slider 304 through the first lead screw 303, when the first motor 302 is turned on, the first lead screw 304 drives the third slider 304 to drive the third slider to move in the left and right, the clamping assembly 2, and the wire connector cavity 101 is beneficial to adjust the wire connector in different working positions of the wire connector cavity, and the wire connector cavity.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a second blocking frame 401 is disposed on one side of the lifting assembly 4, the second blocking frame 401 is in a "return" shape, the bottom of the second blocking frame 401 is connected to a third sliding plate 506 through a bolt, the second blocking frame 401 is connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 101 through a bolt, a second motor 402 is mounted in the middle of the top end of the second blocking frame 401, the bottom of the second motor 402 is movably connected to a second screw rod 403 through a rotating shaft, a fourth sliding block 4041 is welded in the middle of one side of the second sliding plate 404, a second screw hole adapted to the second screw rod 403 is formed in the middle of the fourth sliding block 4041, the second motor 402 is movably connected to the fourth sliding block 4041 through the second screw rod 403, by turning on the second motor 402, the second motor 402 drives the fourth sliding block 4041 to move up and down through the second screw rod 403, not only be convenient for adjust the height of centre gripping subassembly 2, make things convenient for centre gripping subassembly 2 to press from both sides tightly the connector lug of co-altitude, make things convenient for the staff to accomplish the work of working a telephone switchboard to the cable conductor and the connector lug of co-altitude, still be favorable to the staff of co-altitude to accomplish the work of working a telephone switchboard and cable conductor through centre gripping subassembly 2, the equal vertical welding in second fender frame 401 both sides has second slide bar 406, two second slide bars 406 are parallel with second lead screw 403, all be provided with fifth slider 405 on two second slide bars 406, two fifth slider 405 all weld with second slide 404, it is more stable to have guaranteed adjusting the height of centre gripping subassembly 2, further guarantee lifting unit 4 more stable when the upper and lower position of pulling the connector lug, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the work of working a telephone switchboard and cable conductor.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a third support plate 501 is disposed at the bottom of the pushing assembly 5, the bottom of the third support plate 501 is connected to the first support plate 102 through a bolt, two ends of the top of the third support plate 501 are welded with the baffles 502, one side of one of the baffles 502 is mounted with a third motor 503, one end of the third motor 503 is movably connected to a third lead screw 504 through a rotating shaft, one side of the third lead screw 504 is provided with a third slide rod 505, the third lead screw 504 is parallel to the third slide rod 505, so that the connector is more stable in the front-back movement process, which is beneficial for a worker to perform cable connection work on a connector at the front-back position in the distribution box, one end of a third slide plate 506 is provided with a third screw hole adapted to the third lead screw 504, the third motor 503 is movably connected to the third slide plate 506 through the third lead screw 504, the other end of the third slide plate 506 is provided with a second slide hole adapted to the third slide rod 505, the third slide rod 505 is welded between the two baffles 502, by opening the third motor 503, the third slide plate 506 drives the third slide plate 506 to move forward-back position of the clamping assembly 2 in the front-back cavity 101, which is convenient to clamp the connector, and the connector can be beneficial for improving flexibility of the connector when the connector in the connector cavity 101.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 6 includes a fourth motor 601, a rotating rod 602, and a rotating plate 603, the fourth motor 601 is installed on one side of the first sliding plate 306, one end of the fourth motor 601 is movably connected to the rotating rod 602 through a rotating shaft, the rotating plate 603 is welded to the rotating rod 602, one end of the rotating plate 603 is connected to the first blocking frame 201 through a bolt, and when the fourth motor 601 is turned on, the fourth motor 601 drives the rotating plate 603 to rotate through the rotating rod 602, so that an angle of the clamping assembly 2 is conveniently adjusted, and for some areas with complicated wiring, a situation that a connector lug is wound in a wiring process with a cable is avoided.
When the cable connector is used, firstly, a plurality of connector lugs needing to be connected with cables are placed between the upper pressing unit 203 and the supporting unit 206 through the notches on one side of the first blocking frame 201, the first electric cylinder 2031 drives the first electric push rod 2032 to move, the first electric push rod 2032 drives the upper pressing plate 2034 at one end of the first sliding block 2033 to move, the second electric cylinder 2061 drives the second electric push rod 2062 to move, the second electric push rod 2062 drives the top plate 2063 to move, so that the upper pressing plate 2034 and the top plate 2063 can support and clamp a plurality of connector lugs of different specifications, the connector lugs and the cables are prevented from falling off in the connection process, the connection work is facilitated for workers, the connection efficiency of the connector lugs and the cables is further improved, meanwhile, the upper pressing plate 2034 is driven by the first electric push rod 2032 to push the top plate 2063, the sleeve 2043 is under the elastic action of the spring 2042, so that the blocking rod 2041 moves in the sleeve 2043, the situation that the connector lugs are prevented from being damaged by the pressure of the upper pressing plate 2034 and the top plate 2063 is prevented from being damaged in the case, and the cable connector lugs are favorable for being electrified in the later period of a short circuit in the normal connection case.
Then, the first motor 302 is started, the first motor 302 drives the third slider 304 to move left and right through the first lead screw 303, the left and right positions of the clamping assembly 2 are adjusted, so that the clamping assembly 2 supports and clamps the connector lugs at different positions in the cavity 101, meanwhile, the third motor 503 is started, the third motor 503 drives the third sliding plate 506 to move back and forth through the third lead screw 504, the front and back positions of the clamping assembly 2 in the cavity 101 are adjusted, the clamping assembly 2 can support and clamp the connector lugs at the front and back positions in the cavity 101, and therefore, a worker can perform cable connection work on the connector lugs at the front and back positions in the cavity 101, the connector lugs can accurately move to the positions where cable connection needs to be performed, meanwhile, the situation that the connector lugs are stretched in the left and right movement and back and forth movement processes is avoided, and overlong connector lugs in the wiring box are distributed more regularly;
finally, the second motor 402 is started, the second motor 402 drives the fourth slider 4041 to move up and down through the second lead screw 403, the height of the clamping component 2 is adjusted, so that the clamping component 2 clamps the connectors with different heights, meanwhile, the height of the clamping component 2 is adjusted, workers with different heights can conveniently perform connector and cable connection work, meanwhile, the fourth motor 601 is started, the fourth motor 601 drives the rotating plate 603 to rotate through the rotating rod 602, the angle of the clamping component 2 is adjusted, the workers can conveniently perform connection work on the connectors with different angles in the cavity 101, the phenomenon that the connectors are wound in the cable connection process is avoided, the layout of the connectors and the cable connection is clearer, the later maintenance and replacement of the connectors and the cable are convenient, the support device is suitable for large-scale distribution boxes, and the butt joint of a plurality of connectors and different cables with large diameters is convenient.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The support device for the inner connector lug of the distribution box comprises a box body (1) and is characterized by further comprising a clamping assembly (2), a translation assembly (3), a lifting assembly (4), a pushing assembly (5) and a rotating assembly (6), wherein a cavity (101) is formed in the top of the box body (1), a first supporting plate (102) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the cavity (101), the clamping assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the rotating assembly (6), the translation assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly (4), the rotating assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the translation assembly (3), a first sliding plate (306) is arranged on one side of the translation assembly (3), a second sliding plate (404) is arranged on one side of the lifting assembly (4), and a third sliding plate (506) is arranged at the top of the pushing assembly (5);
the clamping assembly (2) comprises a first blocking frame (201), an upper pressing unit (203), a protecting unit (204) and a lower pressing unit (205), the first blocking frame (201) is of a frame structure, a notch for placing a connector lug is formed in the upper end of one side of the first blocking frame (201), an upper pressing plate (2034) is arranged at one end of the upper pressing unit (203), the protecting unit (204) is arranged at one end of the middle of the first blocking frame (201), the lower pressing unit (205) is arranged at the top of the protecting unit (204), and a second sliding block (2052) is arranged at one end of the lower pressing unit (205); one end of the upper pressing unit (203) is provided with a first electric cylinder (2031), the first electric cylinder (2031) is connected with the first blocking frame (201) through a bolt, one end of the first electric cylinder (2031) is connected with a first electric push rod (2032), one end of the first electric cylinder (2031) is welded with a first sliding block (2033), the first sliding block (2033) is arranged at the top of the first blocking frame (201), the inner side wall of the first blocking frame (201) is provided with a sliding way (202) which is matched with the first sliding block (2033) and the second sliding block (2052), the first sliding block (2033) is welded with the upper pressing plate (2034), the middle part of one end of the upper pressing plate (2034) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side wall of the upper pressing plate (2034);
a second supporting plate (301) is arranged on one side of the translation assembly (3), the second supporting plate (301) is connected with a second sliding plate (404) through a bolt, a third sliding block (304) is welded on one side of the first sliding plate (306), the second supporting plate (301), the third sliding block (304) and the first sliding plate (306) are of rectangular structures, a first motor (302) is installed on one side of the second supporting plate (301), one end of the first motor (302) is movably connected with a first screw rod (303) through a rotating shaft, a first sliding rod (305) is arranged on one side of the first screw rod (303), the first screw rod (303) is parallel to the first sliding rod (305), a first screw hole matched with the first screw rod (303) is formed in one end of the third sliding block (304), a first sliding hole matched with the first sliding rod (305) is formed in the other end of the third sliding block (304), and the first motor (302) is movably connected with the third sliding block (304) through the first screw rod (303);
a third supporting plate (501) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing assembly (5), the bottom of the third supporting plate (501) is connected with the first supporting plate (102) through a bolt, baffles (502) are welded at two ends of the top of the third supporting plate (501), a third motor (503) is installed on one side of one baffle (502), one end of the third motor (503) is movably connected with a third screw rod (504) through a rotating shaft, a third slide rod (505) is arranged on one side of the third screw rod (504), the third screw rod (504) is parallel to the third slide rod (505), a third screw hole matched with the third screw rod (504) is formed in one end of a third slide plate (506), the third motor (503) is movably connected with the third slide plate (506) through the third screw rod (504), a second slide hole matched with the third slide rod (505) is formed in the other end of the third slide plate (506), and the third slide rod (505) is welded between the two baffles (502);
the rotating assembly (6) comprises a fourth motor (601), a rotating rod (602) and a rotating plate (603), the fourth motor (601) is installed on one side of the first sliding plate (306), one end of the fourth motor (601) is movably connected with the rotating rod (602) through a rotating shaft, the rotating plate (603) is welded with the rotating rod (602), and one end of the rotating plate (603) is connected with the first blocking frame (201) through a bolt;
lifting unit (4) one side is provided with second fender frame (401), the second keeps off frame (401) and is "returning" font structure, the second keeps off frame (401) bottom and is connected with third slide (506) through the bolt, second fender frame (401) passes through the bolt and is connected with cavity (101) inside wall, second fender frame (401) top mid-mounting has second motor (402), second motor (402) bottom has second lead screw (403) through pivot swing joint, second slide (404) one side middle part welding has fourth slider (4041), the second screw with second lead screw (4041) looks adaptation is seted up at fourth slider (4041) middle part, second motor (402) passes through second lead screw (403) and fourth slider (4041) swing joint, the equal vertical welding in second fender frame (401) both sides has second slide (406), two second slides (406) are parallel with second lead screw (403), all be provided with fifth slider (405) on two second slide (406), two fifth slides (405) all weld with second slide (404).
2. The support device for the inner connector lug of the distribution box according to claim 1, wherein a stop rod (2041) is arranged at the bottom of the protection unit (204), the stop rod (2041) is of a cylindrical structure, a spring (2042) is arranged on the outer side wall of the stop rod (2041), a sleeve (2043) is welded on the top of the spring (2042), the sleeve (2043) is of a cylindrical structure, a channel matched with the stop rod (2041) is formed in the middle of the sleeve (2043), a welding plate (2044) is welded on the top of the sleeve (2043), and the top of the welding plate (2044) is connected with the second slider (2052) through a bolt.
3. The bracket device for the inner terminal of the distribution box according to claim 1, wherein a lower pressing plate (2051) is welded at one end of the second sliding block (2052), the upper part of the middle part of the lower pressing plate (2051) is in a circular arc structure, and the upper pressing plate (2034) and the lower pressing plate (2051) are symmetrically arranged.
4. The support device for the inner connector lug of the distribution box, according to claim 3, is characterized in that a supporting unit (206) is arranged in the middle of one end of the lower pressing plate (2051), a second electric cylinder (2061) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting unit (206), the bottom of the second electric cylinder (2061) is connected with the middle of one side of the lower pressing plate (2051) through a bolt, a second electric push rod (2062) is connected to the top of the second electric cylinder (2061), a top plate (2063) is welded to the top of the second electric push rod (2062), the top plate (2063) is of a semi-arc structure, and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side wall of the top plate (2063).
5. A method of using a bracket assembly for a connector lug in an electrical box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the method of using the bracket assembly for a connector lug comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the wiring head needing wiring is placed between an upper pressure unit (203) and a supporting unit (206) through a notch on one side of a first blocking frame (201), a first electric cylinder (2031) drives a first electric push rod (2032) to move, the first electric push rod (2032) drives an upper pressure plate (2034) at one end of a first sliding block (2033) to move, a second electric cylinder (2061) drives a second electric push rod (2062) to move, the second electric push rod (2) drives a top plate (2063) to move, so that the upper pressure plate (2034) and the top plate (2063) can support and clamp wiring heads of different specifications, meanwhile, the upper pressure plate (2034) pushes the top plate (2063) under the driving of the first electric push rod (2032), and a sleeve (2043) moves in the sleeve (2043) under the elastic action of a spring (2042);
step two: the first motor (302) is started, the first motor (302) drives the third sliding block (304) to move left and right through the first screw rod (303), the left and right positions of the clamping assembly (2) are adjusted, the clamping assembly (2) supports and clamps the wire connectors located at different positions in the cavity (101), meanwhile, the third motor (503) is started, the third motor (503) drives the third sliding plate (506) to move front and back through the third screw rod (504), and the front and back positions of the clamping assembly (2) in the cavity (101) are adjusted, so that the clamping assembly (2) can support and clamp the wire connectors located at the front and back positions in the cavity (101);
step three: open second motor (402), second motor (402) drive fourth slider (4041) up-and-down motion through second lead screw (403), adjust the height of centre gripping subassembly (2), make centre gripping subassembly (2) press from both sides tightly the connector lug of co-altitude, and simultaneously, through the height of adjusting centre gripping subassembly (2), make things convenient for different height staff to carry out the wiring work of connector lug, and simultaneously, open fourth motor (601), fourth motor (601) drive commentaries on classics board (603) through bull stick (602) and rotate, adjust the angle of centre gripping subassembly (2), make things convenient for the connector lug of staff to different angles to carry out wiring work in cavity (101).
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| CN202211044051.5A CN115117823B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Support device and method for wiring head in distribution box |
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| CN202211044051.5A CN115117823B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Support device and method for wiring head in distribution box |
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| CN213184788U (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-05-11 | 青岛大志美德电气有限公司 | Rotatable terminal row support convenient to wiring |
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| CN214478921U (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏旭阳智能科技有限公司 | Block terminal for electrical engineering |
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Effective date of registration: 20230721 Address after: No.269 Hengfeng Road, Zoucheng Central Electromechanical Industrial Park, Jining City, Shandong Province, 272000 Patentee after: SHANDONG BOMAIER EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 273500 No. 5167, West Outer Ring Road, Zoucheng Central Industrial Park, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG BOCHENG ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. |
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