CN115112225A - Dynamometer vibration detection framework and control method - Google Patents

Dynamometer vibration detection framework and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115112225A
CN115112225A CN202210575239.6A CN202210575239A CN115112225A CN 115112225 A CN115112225 A CN 115112225A CN 202210575239 A CN202210575239 A CN 202210575239A CN 115112225 A CN115112225 A CN 115112225A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dynamometer
inverter
relay
centralized control
torque
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210575239.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔健伟
刘金鑫
刘佳鑫
李冰
马健宇
郭晋儒
姚雪研
赵艺龙
李健
郑洪飞
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by FAW Group Corp filed Critical FAW Group Corp
Priority to CN202210575239.6A priority Critical patent/CN115112225A/en
Publication of CN115112225A publication Critical patent/CN115112225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H17/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/34Testing dynamo-electric machines
    • G01R31/343Testing dynamo-electric machines in operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dynamometer vibration detection framework and a control method.A battery simulator gets electricity through a public power grid and supplies power to a first inverter and a second inverter at the same time; the centralized control system respectively controls the rotating speed and the torque of the tested body and the dynamometer through a Can tool through a first inverter and a second inverter, records relevant test data and performs relevant tests; the PLC carries out vibration detection on the dynamometer through the vibration sensor, when the vibration data reported by the vibration sensor exceeds a required value, the centralized control system issues disconnection signals to the first relay and the second relay through the PLC, the power supply of the first inverter and the second inverter is disconnected, all instructions of the first inverter and the second inverter are cleared through the Can tool, the whole system stops, the test is stopped, and the dynamometer and a tested body are protected.

Description

Dynamometer vibration detection framework and control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy motor testing, in particular to a dynamometer vibration detection framework and a control method.
Background
In the whole vehicle development process, a large number of performance, reliability, functions and other development tests are required for the electric driving system of the new energy vehicle to ensure development quality, solve closed-loop design problems, verify design feasibility and ensure no serious quality problems in the whole vehicle life cycle. The dynamometer is used as common experimental equipment, in the process of a brand-new developed product experiment, because a large amount of uncertainty exists in the brand-new developed product, the dynamometer and a measured body can be damaged when the dynamometer measures the data of the measured body, the experiment cost is high due to the damage of the dynamometer and the measured body, the dynamometer vibrates in working, the operation state of the dynamometer can be monitored by detecting the vibration of the dynamometer, and the problem that how to detect the vibration of the dynamometer is needed to be solved is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problem that the vibration of the dynamometer cannot be detected, so as to provide a dynamometer vibration detection architecture and a control method.
A dynamometer vibration detection architecture comprises a centralized control system, a relay, a PLC3, a first inverter, a tested body, a battery simulator, a Can tool, a cooling system, a dynamometer base, an inverter, a dynamometer, a relay and a vibration sensor;
one end of the battery simulator is connected with a public power grid, and the other end of the battery simulator is connected with the first inverter, the first relay, the second inverter and the second relay; the other end of the first inverter is connected with the Can tool, the cooling system and the tested body; the other end of the second inverter is connected with the Can tool, the cooling system, the second relay and the dynamometer; the Can tool is also connected with the centralized control system; the tested body is connected with the dynamometer through the dynamometer base; the dynamometer base is also connected with the centralized control system; the dynamometer is also connected with the vibration sensor; the other end of the vibration sensor is connected with the PLC; the PLC is also connected with the first relay, the second relay and the centralized control system; the cooling system is also connected with the measured body, the dynamometer and the centralized control system.
Furthermore, a shaft system is arranged on the dynamometer base, the rotating speed measurement and the torque measurement can be realized through the shaft system, and the dynamometer is physically connected with the measured body through the dynamometer base.
Further, the voltage range of the battery simulator is 200-1200V, and the current is 1200A.
Further, the rotating speed of the dynamometer is 20000rpm, the power is 300kW, and the torque is 550 Nm.
Further, the rotating speed of the shaft system is 20000rpm, the power is 300kW, and the torque is 550 Nm.
Furthermore, cooling liquid with the temperature of minus 40 to 105 ℃ is arranged in the cooling system, and the flow rate is 2 to 30L/min.
The control method of the vibration detection framework of the electric power measuring machine comprises the steps that data analysis and recording are carried out on the rotating speed and the torque collected by a dynamometer base in a centralized control mode, meanwhile, the voltage output by a battery simulator is controlled, the temperature and the flow of cooling liquid output by a cooling system are controlled, data analysis and recording are carried out, a PLC is used for collecting vibration signals of the dynamometer in real time, and the PLC is used for controlling the on-off of a first relay and a second relay; the battery simulator obtains electricity through a public power grid and supplies power to the first inverter and the second inverter; the cooling system cools the dynamometer, the second inverter, the measured object and the first inverter; the Can tool receives signals of a centralized control system to control the rotating speed or the torque of the first inverter and the second inverter; the first inverter controls the rotating speed or the torque of the detected body; the second inverter is used for controlling the rotating speed or the torque of the dynamometer; the first relay is used for controlling the on-off of the first inverter; and the second relay is used for controlling the on-off of the second inverter.
The invention can meet various test requirements of the driving motor, find the abnormality of the dynamometer in advance, protect the dynamometer and the tested body, prevent the dynamometer and the tested body from being damaged and reduce the test cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
A dynamometer vibration detection architecture comprises a centralized control system, a relay, a PLC3, a first inverter, a tested body, a battery simulator, a Can tool, a cooling system, a dynamometer base, an inverter, a dynamometer, a relay and a vibration sensor;
one end of the battery simulator is connected with a public power grid, and the other end of the battery simulator is connected with the first inverter, the first relay, the second inverter and the second relay; the other end of the first inverter is connected with the Can tool, the cooling system and the tested body; the other end of the second inverter is connected with the Can tool, the cooling system, the second relay and the dynamometer; the Can tool is also connected with the centralized control system; the tested body is connected with the dynamometer through the dynamometer base; the dynamometer base is also connected with the centralized control system; the dynamometer is also connected with the vibration sensor; the other end of the vibration sensor is connected with the PLC; the PLC is also connected with the first relay, the second relay and the centralized control system; the cooling system is also connected with the measured body, the dynamometer and the centralized control system.
The dynamometer base is provided with a shaft system, the rotating speed measurement and the torque measurement can be realized through the shaft system, and the dynamometer is physically connected with a measured body through the dynamometer base.
The voltage range of the battery simulator is 200-1200V, and the current is 1200A.
The rotating speed of the dynamometer is 20000rpm, the power is 300kW, and the torque is 550 Nm.
The rotating speed of the shaft system is 20000rpm, the power is 300kW, and the torque is 550 Nm.
The cooling system is filled with cooling liquid with the temperature of minus 40 to 105 ℃, and the flow rate is 2 to 30L/min.
The control method of the vibration detection framework of the electric power measuring machine comprises the steps that data analysis and recording are carried out on the rotating speed and the torque collected by a dynamometer base through centralized control, meanwhile, the voltage output by a battery simulator and the temperature and the flow of cooling liquid output by a cooling system are controlled, data analysis and recording are carried out, a PLC is used for collecting vibration signals of the dynamometer from time to time, and the PLC is used for carrying out on-off control on a first relay and a second relay; the battery simulator obtains electricity through a public power grid and supplies power to the first inverter and the second inverter; the cooling system cools the dynamometer, the second inverter, the measured body and the first inverter; the Can tool receives signals of a centralized control system to control the rotating speed or the torque of the first inverter and the second inverter; the first inverter controls the rotation speed or the torque of a detected body; the second inverter is used for controlling the rotating speed or the torque of the dynamometer; the first relay is used for controlling the on-off of the first inverter; the second relay is used for controlling the on-off of the second inverter; the vibration sensor detects the vibration condition of the dynamometer at any time and uploads the vibration condition to the centralized control system through the PLC.
The working principle is as follows: the battery simulator obtains electricity through a public power grid and supplies power to the first inverter and the second inverter at the same time; the centralized control system respectively controls the rotating speed and the torque of the tested body and the dynamometer through a Can tool through a first inverter and a second inverter, records relevant test data and performs relevant tests; the PLC detects the vibration of the dynamometer through the vibration sensor, when the vibration sensor reports that vibration data exceed a required value, the centralized control system sends off signals to the first relay and the second relay through the PLC, the power supply of the first inverter and the second inverter is disconnected, all instructions of the first inverter and the second inverter are cleared through the Can tool, the whole system stops, the test is stopped, and the dynamometer and a tested body are protected.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The dynamometer vibration detection architecture is characterized by comprising a centralized control system, a first relay, a PLC, a first inverter, a tested body, a battery simulator, a Can tool, a cooling system, a dynamometer base, a second inverter, a dynamometer, a second relay and a vibration sensor;
one end of the battery simulator is connected with a public power grid, and the other end of the battery simulator is connected with the first inverter, the first relay, the second inverter and the second relay; the other end of the first inverter is connected with the Can tool, the cooling system and the tested body; the other end of the second inverter is connected with the Can tool, the cooling system, the second relay and the dynamometer; the Can tool is also connected with the centralized control system; the tested body is connected with the dynamometer through the dynamometer base; the dynamometer base is also connected with the centralized control system; the dynamometer is also connected with the vibration sensor; the other end of the vibration sensor is connected with the PLC; the PLC is also connected with the first relay, the second relay and the centralized control system; the cooling system is also connected with the measured body, the dynamometer and the centralized control system.
2. The dynamometer vibration detection architecture of claim 1, wherein the dynamometer base has a shaft system, and rotation speed measurement and torque measurement are achieved through the shaft system, and the dynamometer is physically connected with a measured object through the dynamometer base.
3. The dynamometer vibration detecting architecture of claim 1, wherein the voltage range of the battery simulator is 200-1200V and the current is 1200A.
4. The dynamometer vibration detection architecture of claim 1, wherein the dynamometer has a speed of 20000rpm, 300kW power, 550Nm torque.
5. The dynamometer vibration detection architecture of claim 1, wherein the rotation speed of the shaft system is 20000rpm, power is 300kW, and torque is 550 Nm.
6. The dynamometer vibration detection architecture of claim 1, wherein the cooling system has a cooling fluid at-40-105 ℃ and a flow rate of 2-30L/min.
7. The control method of the vibration detection architecture of the electric power measuring machine is characterized in that the centralized control analyzes and records the rotation speed and the torque collected by the base of the power measuring machine, controls the voltage output by the battery simulator, controls the temperature and the flow of the cooling liquid output by the cooling system, analyzes and records the data, collects the vibration signals of the power measuring machine from time to time by the vibration sensor through the PLC, and controls the on-off of the first relay and the second relay through the PLC; the battery simulator obtains electricity through a public power grid and supplies power to the first inverter and the second inverter; the cooling system cools the dynamometer, the second inverter, the measured object and the first inverter; the Can tool receives signals of a centralized control system to control the rotating speed or the torque of the first inverter and the second inverter; the first inverter controls the rotation speed or the torque of a detected body; the second inverter is used for controlling the rotating speed or the torque of the dynamometer; the first relay is used for controlling the on-off of the first inverter; and the second relay is used for controlling the on-off of the second inverter.
CN202210575239.6A 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Dynamometer vibration detection framework and control method Pending CN115112225A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210575239.6A CN115112225A (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Dynamometer vibration detection framework and control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210575239.6A CN115112225A (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Dynamometer vibration detection framework and control method

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CN115112225A true CN115112225A (en) 2022-09-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115113041A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-09-27 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Shafting vibration detection framework and control method of motor test system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115113041A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-09-27 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Shafting vibration detection framework and control method of motor test system

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