CN115105986A - Crushing and sorting equipment and method for preparing fused quartz sand - Google Patents
Crushing and sorting equipment and method for preparing fused quartz sand Download PDFInfo
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- CN115105986A CN115105986A CN202210880991.1A CN202210880991A CN115105986A CN 115105986 A CN115105986 A CN 115105986A CN 202210880991 A CN202210880991 A CN 202210880991A CN 115105986 A CN115105986 A CN 115105986A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71715—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using buckets, cups or open containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
- B08B3/123—Cleaning travelling work, e.g. webs, articles on a conveyor
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses crushing and sorting equipment for preparing fused quartz sand and a sorting method in the field of quartz sand sorting equipment, and the crushing and sorting equipment comprises a mixing box, wherein the left end and the right end of the mixing box are respectively and movably connected with a stirring device in a penetrating way, the right end of the stirring device is fixedly connected with a motor driving device, the left end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a driving device, the bottom end of the driving device is meshed and connected with a feeding device, the feeding device is rotatably connected with a feeding barrel in a penetrating way, the right end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with an elastic device, the front end of the elastic device is fixedly connected with a turning device, the bottom end of the turning device is movably connected inside the sorting box, the front end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a plurality of material passing pipes, the front end of the material passing pipes is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sorting box, the upper end of the sorting box is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator, and the motor driving device drives a rotating plate in the stirring device to rotate, the quartz sand and the water in the mixing box are mixed, so that the quartz sand and the water are uniformly mixed, and the mixing efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of quartz sand sorting equipment, in particular to crushing and sorting equipment and a sorting method for preparing fused quartz sand.
Background
At present, the domestic production process of the quartz sand mainly comprises the following steps: mining, breakage, washing, stoving, sorting etc, wherein select separately and generally adopt the vibration screening machine to process, and current broken sorting equipment needs the manual mode to carry out the material loading, and when broken sorting equipment was poured into to the quartz sand, need mix earlier with water and quartz sand and make the mixture just can further processing, and this step is also the manual work and operates, pour broken sorting equipment into at the mixture and add man-hour, the mixture that is in the bottom is owing to can not obtain rolling, can make the mixture that is in the upper strata be longer than the mixture that is in the bottom by supersonic generator's ultrasonic wave effort man-hour, lead to processing inhomogeneous.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme solves the problems that the existing crushing and sorting equipment in the background art needs manual feeding, when quartz sand is poured into the crushing and sorting equipment, water and the quartz sand need to be mixed to form a mixture for further processing, the mixture is manually operated, and when the mixture is poured into the crushing and sorting equipment for processing, the mixture at the bottom cannot be rolled, so that the mixture at the upper layer is longer than the mixture at the bottom layer when the mixture at the bottom layer is processed by the ultrasonic acting force of an ultrasonic generator, and the processing is uneven.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a broken sorting facilities of preparation fused quartz sand, includes the mixing box, both ends run through swing joint respectively and have agitating unit about the mixing box, agitating unit's right-hand member fixedly connected with motor drive arrangement, the left end fixedly connected with drive arrangement of mixing box, the meshing of drive arrangement bottom is connected with loading attachment, loading attachment runs through the rotation and is connected with the feed cylinder, the right-hand member fixedly connected with resilient means of mixing box, resilient means's front end fixedly connected with turns the device, the bottom swing joint of the device that turns is in the inside of sorting box, the front end fixedly connected with of mixing box leads to the material pipe a plurality of, the front end fixedly connected with in the rear end of sorting box that leads to the material pipe, sorting box upper end fixedly connected with supersonic generator.
Preferably, the agitating device comprises: the rolling shaft penetrates through and is connected with the left end and the right end of the mixing box in a rotating mode, the right end of the rolling shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the curved wheel, the top end of the right side of the rolling shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the motor driving device, and the front side and the rear side of the rolling shaft are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating plate respectively.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises: the feeding device comprises a feeding part and a driving tooth, wherein the bottom end of the feeding part is connected to the bottom end of the feeding barrel in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the top end of the bottom of the feeding part is fixed to the upper end of the driving tooth.
Preferably, the elastic means comprises: the elastic ejection piece penetrates through the inner wall of the spring limiting plate and is movably connected to the rear end of the ejector rod.
Preferably, the driving means includes: slider, montant, fixing bearing, sharp gear, the lower extreme fixed connection of slider is in the upper end of montant, the montant runs through swing joint in fixing bearing's inner wall, the bottom fixed connection of montant is in the upper end of sharp gear.
Preferably, the upper cartridge comprises: the feeding device comprises a cylindrical drum, a storage box and a discharging piece, wherein the lower end of the cylindrical drum is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box, and the upper end of the cylindrical drum is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharging piece.
Preferably, the flipping device comprises: dysmorphism pole, horizontal pole, the piece that turns, dysmorphism pole rear side fixed connection is in resilient means's front side, the lower extreme fixed connection of dysmorphism pole is in the right side of horizontal pole, the rear side fixed connection of horizontal pole is in the front side of the piece that turns.
Preferably, the turning piece is made of polyethylene material.
Preferably, the bottom end of the separation box is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe.
The crushing and sorting method for preparing the fused silica sand comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing equipment: preparing a separation box, wherein a vertical clamping groove is formed in the separation box, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the separation box, the partition plates are clamped in the clamping groove and divide the separation box into a plurality of separation cavities which are arranged in parallel, and the height of each partition plate is 4/5-1/4 of the height of the separation box;
s2, introducing clean water: continuously introducing clean water into each sorting cavity, wherein the water flow direction of the clean water faces upwards, and the flow of the clean water is adjusted to be 5T/H-50T/H;
s3, introducing a sand-water mixture: mixing quartz sand particles with clear water to form a sand-water mixture; and the sand-water mixture is led into the separation box from the side wall of the separation box at the flow rate of 110M 3/H-280M 3/H;
s4, ultrasonic cleaning: in the sorting process, the ultrasonic generator is started intermittently to give ultrasonic acting force to the quartz sand particles in the sorting box, and the frequency of the ultrasonic generator is 29KHz-40 KHz;
s5, finishing the sorting step: after sorting is finished, discharging and collecting the quartz sand particles in each sorting cavity;
in S2, the water supply pipe is perpendicularly upwards inserted into the bottom of the sorting cavity and extends into the sorting cavity, the clear water is introduced into the sorting cavity through the water supply pipe, the upper end of the water supply pipe is higher than the bottom wall of the sorting cavity, a water spraying disc is connected to the water supply pipe in a rotating mode, a water cavity communicated with the water supply pipe is arranged in the water spraying disc, a water spraying hole is formed in the side wall of the water spraying disc in an upwards inclined mode along the axial direction, a sand cleaning hole is formed in the bottom of the water spraying disc, and a sand cleaning pipe is bonded to the sand cleaning hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the motor driving device rotates to drive the rotating plate in the stirring device to rotate, so that the quartz sand and the water in the mixing box are mixed, and compared with a manual mixing mode, the quartz sand and the water can be mixed more uniformly, the mixing efficiency is higher, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced;
(2) the driving device is driven to rotate in the operation process by the stirring device, and the feeding device is driven to operate by the driving device in the rotation process, so that the driving problem of the feeding device is solved, the kinetic energy in the operation process of the stirring device is converted into the driving source of the feeding device, the resources are saved, and the energy utilization efficiency of the device is improved;
(3) the quartz sand can be directly put into the storage box by arranging the feeding barrel, so that the problem that workers cannot directly put into the mixing box due to too high height of the mixing box and need to adopt hoisting equipment, meanwhile, the rotating feeding part can drive the quartz sand in the storage box to spirally rise until the quartz sand is transmitted to the discharging part, and the quartz sand can slide into the mixing box from the discharging part is avoided, and the mode ensures that the workers only need to put the quartz sand into the low storage box, so that the quartz sand can be continuously transmitted to the mixing box by the feeding device, the efficiency of generating operation is increased, and too many workers are avoided due to the fact that the quartz sand needs to be put into the mixing box;
(4) through the arrangement, the curved wheel rotates to drive the elastic top piece to reciprocate back and forth so as to drive the stirring device fixedly connected with the top rod to move, and the arrangement enables the curved wheel to drive the elastic device to move in the running process of the stirring device, so that the movement of the stirring device is realized, the curved wheel in the stirring device is skillfully used, the reasonable utilization of kinetic energy is realized, and electric energy is saved;
(5) the turnover piece regularly turns over the quartz sand at the bottom of the separation box through the back-and-forth reciprocating motion of the turnover device, so that the quartz sand at the bottom can also be provided with ultrasonic acting force by the ultrasonic generator, quartz sand particles in the separation box can be uniformly processed, and a water supply pipe arranged at the bottom end of the separation box can ensure that the bottom is uniformly dispersed to the periphery of the separation box in the water supply process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sorting box of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flow chart of the sorting method steps of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1. a mixing box; 2. a stirring device; 21. a roll axis; 22. a crank wheel; 23. a spherical slide member; 24. a rotating plate; 3. a feeding device; 31. feeding parts; 32. a drive tooth; 4. an elastic device; 41. an elastic top member; 42. a spring limiting plate; 43. a top rod; 5. a sorting box; 6. a material passing pipe; 7. an ultrasonic generator; 8. a drive device; 81. a slider; 82. a vertical rod; 83. fixing the bearing; 84. a spur gear; 9. feeding a material barrel; 91. a cylindrical barrel; 92. a material storage box; 93. blanking parts; 10. a motor drive device; 11. a water supply pipe; 12. a turning device; 121. a profiled bar; 122. a cross bar; 123. a turning piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, a crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused quartz sand, which comprises a mixing box 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the mixing box 1 are respectively penetrated and movably connected with a stirring device 2, the right end of the stirring device 2 is fixedly connected with a motor driving device 10, the left end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving device 8, the bottom end of the driving device 8 is engaged and connected with a feeding device 3, the feeding device 3 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a feeding cylinder 9, the right end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic device 4, the front end of the elastic device 4 is fixedly connected with a turning device 12, the bottom end of the turning device 12 is movably connected inside the sorting box 5, the front end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material passing pipes 6, the front end of the material passing pipes 6 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sorting box 5, and the upper end of the sorting box 5 is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator 7.
The agitation apparatus 2 includes: the rolling shaft 21 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the mixing box 1, the right end of the rolling shaft 21 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the curved wheel 22, the top end of the right side of the rolling shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the left end of the motor driving device 10, and the front side and the rear side of the rolling shaft 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side of the rotating plate 24.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the motor driving device 10 is started, then the rolling shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the motor driving device 10, so that the motor driving device 10 rotates to drive the rolling shaft 21 to rotate along with the rotation, and the rotating plates 24 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the rolling shaft 21, so that the rotating plates 24 rotate along with the rotation, and the quartz sand and the water in the mixing box 1 are uniformly mixed.
Rotate the rotor plate 24 who drives among the agitating unit 2 through motor drive unit 10 and rotate for mix quartz sand and water in the mixing box 1, for this kind of hybrid mode of manual mixing can make quartz sand and water mix more evenly, the efficiency of mixing is higher moreover, through the intensity of labour that can reduce the workman.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 7, 8 and 9, the driving device 8 includes: the sliding part 81, the vertical rod 82, the fixed bearing 83 and the sharp gear 84, wherein the lower end of the sliding part 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod 82, the vertical rod 82 penetrates through the inner wall of the fixed bearing 83 in a movable connection mode, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 82 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sharp gear 84.
The feeding device 3 includes: the bottom end of the feeding part 31 is connected with the bottom end of the upper charging barrel 9 in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the top end of the bottom of the feeding part 31 is fixed to the upper end of the driving tooth 32.
The upper cartridge 9 comprises: the cylinder 91, storage case 92, unloading 93, cylinder 91 lower extreme fixed connection in the upper end of storage case 92, the upper end fixed connection in the left end of unloading 93 of cylinder 91.
The working principle is as follows: because the spherical sliding rail member 23 of the stirring device 2 is engaged with the sliding member 81, when the spherical sliding rail member 23 rotates, the sliding member 81 is driven to rotate in the bottom track of the spherical sliding rail member 23, because the sliding member 81 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 82, and the vertical rod 82 is rotatably connected with the fixed bearing 83, the vertical rod 82 rotates under the limit of the fixed bearing 83, and because the vertical rod 82 is fixedly connected with the sharp gear 84, the sharp gear 84 rotates along with the rotation, and the sharp gear 84 is engaged with the driving tooth 32 of the feeding device 3, so the driving tooth 32 is driven to rotate, and because the driving tooth 32 is fixedly connected with the feeding member 31, and the feeding member 31 is rotatably connected with the cylindrical barrel 91, so the feeding member 31 rotates under the limit of the cylindrical barrel 91, and the rotating feeding member 31 drives the quartz sand in the storage tank 92 to spirally rise until the quartz sand is transmitted to the feeding member 93, the quartz sand will slide from the blanking member 93 into the mixing box 1.
The stirring device 2 drives the driving device 8 to rotate in the operation process, and the driving device 8 drives the feeding device 3 to operate in the rotation process, the arrangement solves the driving problem of the feeding device 3, so that the kinetic energy in the operation process of the stirring device 2 is converted into the driving source of the feeding device 3, the resources are saved, the energy utilization efficiency of the device is improved, the quartz sand can be directly put into the storage box 92 by arranging the feeding barrel 9, the problem that a worker cannot directly put into the mixing box 1 because the height of the mixing box 1 is too high and needs to adopt a hoisting device is avoided, meanwhile, the rotating feeding piece 31 can drive the quartz sand in the storage box 92 to spirally rise until the quartz sand is transmitted to the discharging piece 93, and the quartz sand can slide into the mixing box 1 from the discharging piece 93 is solved, in such a way, the worker only needs to put the quartz sand into the low box 92, the quartz sand can be continuously transmitted to the mixing box 1 by the feeding device 3, the efficiency of the generation operation is increased, and too many workers are prevented from being used due to the fact that the quartz sand needs to be put in.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 10, the elastic device 4 includes: the elastic top piece 41, the spring limiting plate 42 and the ejector rod 43, wherein the elastic top piece 41 penetrates through the inner wall of the spring limiting plate 42 and is movably connected, and the front end of the elastic top piece 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the ejector rod 43.
The flipping device 12 includes: the rear side of the special-shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected to the front side of the elastic device 4, the lower end of the special-shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cross rod 122, and the rear side of the cross rod 122 is fixedly connected to the front side of the turnover piece 123.
The flip 123 is made of polyethylene material.
The bottom end of the separation box 5 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 11.
The working principle is as follows: when the stirring device 2 rotates, the curved wheel 22 will rotate, and the curved wheel 22 will abut against the elastic top part 41 of the elastic device 4 because of the wider end during the rotation, so that the elastic top part 41 moves, and as the wider end of the crank wheel 22 continues to rotate, the pressed elastic top part 41 rebounds, so as to reciprocate, and the elastic top part 41 moving forwards is fixedly connected with the mandril 43, the top rod 43 will move forward, and because the shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected with the top rod 43, the profiled bar 121 will also move forward, which will bring the cross bar 122 forward, because there is a gap between the bottom inside the sorting box 5 and the bottom of the partition inside the sorting box 5, the cross bar 122 can move on the bottom of the sorting box 5, and the flipper 123 reciprocates back and forth because the cross bar 122 is fixedly connected with the flipper 123.
Through the arrangement, the curved wheel 22 rotates to drive the elastic top piece 41 to move back and forth, so as to drive the turning device 12 fixedly connected with the top rod 43 to move, the arrangement enables the elastic device 4 to be driven to move through the arranged curved wheel 22 in the running process of the stirring device 2, thereby realizing the movement of the turning device 12, skillfully using the curved wheel 22 in the stirring device 2, realizing the reasonable utilization of kinetic energy, saving electric energy, and the turnover member 123 regularly turns the quartz sand at the bottom of the sorting box 5 by the back and forth reciprocating motion of the turnover device 12, so that the quartz sand at the bottom can be also given ultrasonic acting force by the ultrasonic generator 7, the quartz sand particles in the sorting box 5 can be uniformly processed, and the water supply pipe 11 provided at the bottom end of the sorting box 5 enables the bottom to be uniformly dispersed to the periphery of the sorting box 5 in the process of supplying water.
Example four
Referring to fig. 1-10, a crushing and sorting device for preparing fused quartz sand, which comprises a mixing box 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the mixing box 1 are respectively and movably connected with a stirring device 2 in a penetrating manner, the right end of the stirring device 2 is fixedly connected with a motor driving device 10, the left end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving device 8, the bottom end of the driving device 8 is meshed and connected with a feeding device 3, the feeding device 3 is rotatably connected with a feeding cylinder 9 in a penetrating manner, the right end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic device 4, the front end of the elastic device 4 is fixedly connected with a turning device 12, the bottom end of the turning device 12 is movably connected inside the sorting box 5, the front end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material passing pipes 6, the front end of the material passing pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sorting box 5, and the upper end of the sorting box 5 is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator 7.
The agitating device 2 includes: the rolling shaft 21 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the mixing box 1, the right end of the rolling shaft 21 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the curved wheel 22, the top end of the right side of the rolling shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the left end of the motor driving device 10, and the front side and the rear side of the rolling shaft 21 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rotating plate 24 respectively.
The drive device 8 includes: the sliding part 81, the vertical rod 82, the fixed bearing 83 and the sharp gear 84, wherein the lower end of the sliding part 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod 82, the vertical rod 82 penetrates through the inner wall of the fixed bearing 83 in a movable connection mode, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 82 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sharp gear 84.
The feeding device 3 includes: the bottom end of the feeding part 31 is connected with the bottom end of the upper charging barrel 9 in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the top end of the bottom of the feeding part 31 is fixed to the upper end of the driving tooth 32.
The upper cartridge 9 comprises: the cylinder 91, storage case 92, unloading 93, cylinder 91 lower extreme fixed connection in the upper end of storage case 92, the upper end fixed connection in the left end of unloading 93 of cylinder 91.
The elastic means 4 comprise: the elastic top piece 41, the spring limiting plate 42 and the ejector rod 43, wherein the elastic top piece 41 penetrates through the inner wall of the spring limiting plate 42 and is movably connected, and the front end of the elastic top piece 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the ejector rod 43.
The flipping device 12 includes: the rear side of the special-shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected to the front side of the elastic device 4, the lower end of the special-shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cross rod 122, and the rear side of the cross rod 122 is fixedly connected to the front side of the turnover piece 123.
The flip 123 is made of polyethylene material.
The bottom end of the separation box 5 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 11.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the motor driving device 10 is started, then the rolling shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the motor driving device 10, so that the motor driving device 10 rotates to drive the rolling shaft 21 to rotate along with the rotation, and the rotating plates 24 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the rolling shaft 21, so that the rotating plates 24 rotate along with the rotation, and the quartz sand and the water in the mixing box 1 are uniformly mixed.
Rotate the rotor plate 24 who drives among the agitating unit 2 through motor drive unit 10 and rotate for mix quartz sand and water in the mixing box 1, for this kind of hybrid mode of manual mixing can make quartz sand and water mix more evenly, the efficiency of mixing is higher moreover, through the intensity of labour that can reduce the workman.
Because the spherical sliding rail member 23 and the sliding member 81 in the stirring device 2 are in a meshed state, when the spherical sliding rail member 23 rotates, the sliding member 81 is driven to rotate in the bottom track of the spherical sliding rail member 23, because the sliding member 81 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 82, and the vertical rod 82 is rotatably connected with the fixed bearing 83, the vertical rod 82 rotates under the limit of the fixed bearing 83, and because the vertical rod 82 is fixedly connected with the sharp gear 84, the sharp gear 84 also rotates along with the rotation, and the sharp gear 84 is meshed with the driving tooth 32 in the feeding device 3, so that the driving tooth 32 is driven to rotate, and because the driving tooth 32 is fixedly connected with the feeding member 31, and the feeding member 31 is rotatably connected with the cylindrical barrel 91, so that the feeding member 31 rotates under the limit of the cylindrical barrel 91, and the rotating feeding member 31 drives the quartz sand in the storage box 92 to spirally rise until the quartz sand is transmitted to the discharging member 93, the quartz sand will slide from the blanking member 93 into the mixing box 1.
The stirring device 2 drives the driving device 8 to rotate in the operation process, and the driving device 8 drives the feeding device 3 to operate in the rotation process, the arrangement solves the driving problem of the feeding device 3, so that the kinetic energy in the operation process of the stirring device 2 is converted into the driving source of the feeding device 3, the resources are saved, the energy utilization efficiency of the device is improved, the quartz sand can be directly put into the storage box 92 by arranging the feeding barrel 9, the problem that a worker cannot directly put into the mixing box 1 because the height of the mixing box 1 is too high and needs to adopt a hoisting device is avoided, meanwhile, the rotating feeding piece 31 can drive the quartz sand in the storage box 92 to spirally rise until the quartz sand is transmitted to the discharging piece 93, and the quartz sand can slide into the mixing box 1 from the discharging piece 93 is solved, in such a way, the worker only needs to put the quartz sand into the low box 92, the quartz sand can be continuously transmitted to the mixing box 1 by the feeding device 3, the efficiency of the generation operation is increased, and too many workers are prevented from being used due to the fact that the quartz sand needs to be put in.
When the stirring device 2 rotates, the curved wheel 22 also rotates, and the curved wheel 22 abuts against the elastic top part 41 in the elastic device 4 because of the wider end during the rotation, so that the elastic top part 41 moves, and as the wider end of the crank wheel 22 continues to rotate, the pressed elastic top part 41 rebounds, so as to reciprocate, and the elastic top part 41 moving forwards is fixedly connected with the mandril 43, the top rod 43 will move forward, and because the shaped rod 121 is fixedly connected with the top rod 43, the profiled bar 121 will also move forward, which will bring the cross bar 122 forward, because there is a gap between the bottom inside the sorting box 5 and the bottom of the partition inside the sorting box 5, the cross bar 122 can move on the bottom of the sorting box 5, and the flipper 123 reciprocates back and forth because the cross bar 122 is fixedly connected with the flipper 123.
Through the arrangement, the curved wheel 22 rotates to drive the elastic top piece 41 to move back and forth, so as to drive the turning device 12 fixedly connected with the top rod 43 to move, the arrangement enables the elastic device 4 to be driven to move through the arranged curved wheel 22 in the running process of the stirring device 2, thereby realizing the movement of the turning device 12, skillfully using the curved wheel 22 in the stirring device 2, realizing the reasonable utilization of kinetic energy, saving electric energy, and the turnover member 123 regularly turns the quartz sand at the bottom of the sorting box 5 by the back and forth reciprocating motion of the turnover device 12, so that the quartz sand at the bottom can be also given ultrasonic acting force by the ultrasonic generator 7, the quartz sand particles in the sorting box 5 can be uniformly processed, and the water supply pipe 11 provided at the bottom end of the sorting box 5 enables the bottom to be uniformly dispersed to the periphery of the sorting box 5 in the process of supplying water.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 11, a crushing and sorting method for preparing fused silica sand includes the following steps:
s1, preparing equipment: preparing a separation box 5, wherein a vertical clamping groove is formed in the separation box 5, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the separation box 5 and clamped in the clamping groove, the separation box 5 is divided into a plurality of separation cavities which are arranged in parallel by the partition plates, and the height of each partition plate is 4/5-1/4 of the height of the separation box 5;
s2, introducing clean water: continuously introducing clean water into each sorting cavity, wherein the water flow direction of the clean water faces upwards, and the flow of the clean water is adjusted to be 5T/H-50T/H;
s3, introducing a sand-water mixture: mixing quartz sand particles with clear water to form a sand-water mixture; and the sand-water mixture is led into the separation box 5 from the side wall of the separation box 5 at the flow rate of 110M 3/H-280M 3/H;
s4, ultrasonic cleaning: in the sorting process, the ultrasonic generator 7 is intermittently started to enable the ultrasonic generator 7 to give ultrasonic acting force to the quartz sand particles in the sorting box 5, and the frequency of the ultrasonic generator 7 is 29KHz-40 KHz;
s5, finishing the sorting step: after sorting is finished, discharging and collecting the quartz sand particles in each sorting cavity;
in S2, the bottom of selecting separately the chamber is upwards inserted perpendicularly to delivery pipe 11 and is extended to select separately the intracavity, and the clear water lets in through delivery pipe 11 and selects separately the intracavity, and the diapire in chamber is selected separately to delivery pipe 11 upper end height, rotates on the delivery pipe 11 to be connected with the water spray tray, is equipped with the water cavity with delivery pipe 11 intercommunication in the water spray tray, and the lateral wall of water spray tray is provided with the hole for water spraying along axial tilt up, and the hole for water spraying bottom is equipped with the sand removal hole, and the hole for sand removal hole bonds there is the sand removal pipe.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a broken sorting facilities of preparation fused silica sand, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the mixing box (1) are respectively connected with a stirring device (2) in a penetrating and movable way, the right end of the stirring device (2) is fixedly connected with a motor driving device (10), the left end of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving device (8), the bottom end of the driving device (8) is engaged and connected with a feeding device (3), the feeding device (3) is connected with a feeding barrel (9) in a penetrating and rotating way, the right end of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic device (4), the front end of the elastic device (4) is fixedly connected with a turning device (12), the bottom end of the turning device (12) is movably connected with the inside of the sorting box (5), the front end of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of material passing pipes (6), the front end of the material passing pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sorting box (5), and the upper end of the sorting box (5) is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator (7).
2. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (2) comprises: roll axle (21), bend wheel (22), spherical slide rail spare (23), rotor plate (24), both ends about roll axle (21) run through to rotate and connect mixing box (1), roll axle (21) right-hand member runs through fixed connection in the inner wall of bend wheel (22), the right side top fixed connection in the left end of motor drive device (10) of roll axle (21), both sides fixed connection respectively in the inboard of rotor plate (24) around roll axle (21).
3. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (3) comprises: the feeding device comprises a feeding part (31) and a driving tooth (32), wherein the bottom end of the feeding part (31) is connected to the bottom end of an upper charging barrel (9) in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the top end of the bottom of the feeding part (31) is fixed to the upper end of the driving tooth (32).
4. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic means (4) comprise: the spring limiting device comprises an elastic top piece (41), a spring limiting plate (42) and a push rod (43), wherein the elastic top piece (41) penetrates through the inner wall of the spring limiting plate (42) in a movable connection mode, and the front end of the elastic top piece (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push rod (43).
5. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the drive device (8) comprises: slider (81), montant (82), fixing bearing (83), sharp gear (84), the lower extreme fixed connection of slider (81) is in the upper end of montant (82), montant (82) run through swing joint in fixing bearing's (83) inner wall, the bottom fixed connection of montant (82) is in the upper end of sharp gear (84).
6. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the upper cartridge (9) comprises: the feeding device comprises a cylindrical tube (91), a storage box (92) and a blanking piece (93), wherein the lower end of the cylindrical tube (91) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (92), and the upper end of the cylindrical tube (91) is fixedly connected to the left end of the blanking piece (93).
7. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the flipping device (12) comprises: dysmorphism pole (121), horizontal pole (122), the piece (123) that overturns, dysmorphism pole (121) rear side fixed connection is in the front side of resilient means (4), the lower extreme fixed connection of dysmorphism pole (121) is in the right side of horizontal pole (122), the rear side fixed connection of horizontal pole (122) is in the front side of the piece (123) that overturns.
8. The crushing and sorting apparatus for manufacturing fused silica sand according to claim 7, wherein: the turning piece (123) is made of polyethylene materials.
9. The crushing and sorting apparatus for preparing fused silica sand according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the sorting box (5) is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe (11).
10. A crushing and sorting method for preparing fused silica sand, which is applied to the crushing and sorting equipment for preparing fused silica sand according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, preparing equipment: preparing a separation box (5), wherein a vertical clamping groove is formed in the separation box (5), a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the separation box (5), the partition plates are clamped in the clamping groove and divide the separation box (5) into a plurality of separation cavities which are arranged in parallel, and the height of each partition plate is 4/5-1/4 of the height of the separation box (5);
s2, introducing clean water: continuously introducing clean water into each sorting cavity, wherein the water flow direction of the clean water faces upwards, and the flow of the clean water is adjusted to be 5T/H-50T/H;
s3, introducing a sand-water mixture: mixing quartz sand particles with clear water to form a sand-water mixture; and the sand-water mixture is led into the separation box (5) from the side wall of the separation box (5) at the flow rate of 110M 3/H-280M 3/H;
s4, ultrasonic cleaning: in the sorting process, the ultrasonic generator (7) is intermittently started to enable the ultrasonic generator (7) to give ultrasonic acting force to the quartz sand particles in the sorting box (5), and the frequency of the ultrasonic generator (7) is 29KHz-40 KHz;
s5, finishing the sorting step: after sorting is finished, discharging and collecting the quartz sand particles in each sorting cavity;
in S2, the bottom of selecting separately the chamber is upwards inserted perpendicularly in delivery pipe (11) and is extended to selecting separately the intracavity, the clear water lets in through delivery pipe (11) and selects separately the intracavity, delivery pipe (11) upper end exceeds the diapire of selecting separately the chamber, it is connected with the water spray tray to rotate on delivery pipe (11), be equipped with the water cavity with delivery pipe (11) intercommunication in the water spray tray, the lateral wall of water spray tray is provided with the hole for water spraying along axial tilt up, the water spray tray bottom is equipped with the sand removal hole, the bonding of sand removal hole department has the sand removal pipe.
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| CN202210880991.1A CN115105986A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crushing and sorting equipment and method for preparing fused quartz sand |
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| CN202210880991.1A CN115105986A (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Crushing and sorting equipment and method for preparing fused quartz sand |
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| CN108513967A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-11 | 江山海维科技有限公司 | A kind of piston-type pesticide flusher |
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