CN115101278A - Processing technology of resistor disc - Google Patents

Processing technology of resistor disc Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115101278A
CN115101278A CN202210773402.XA CN202210773402A CN115101278A CN 115101278 A CN115101278 A CN 115101278A CN 202210773402 A CN202210773402 A CN 202210773402A CN 115101278 A CN115101278 A CN 115101278A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
zinc oxide
disc
resistor disc
resistor
polyvinyl alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210773402.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑文飞
郑文献
李波
沈启超
郑丁玮
赵宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yuetai Electric Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Yuetai Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Yuetai Electric Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Yuetai Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210773402.XA priority Critical patent/CN115101278A/en
Publication of CN115101278A publication Critical patent/CN115101278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/30Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for baking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for manufacturing resistors with envelope or housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/06Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
    • H01C17/065Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thick film techniques, e.g. serigraphy
    • H01C17/06506Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits
    • H01C17/06513Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/06Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
    • H01C17/065Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thick film techniques, e.g. serigraphy
    • H01C17/06506Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits
    • H01C17/06513Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component
    • H01C17/06533Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits characterised by the resistive component composed of oxides
    • H01C17/06546Oxides of zinc or cadmium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for applying terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/105Varistor cores
    • H01C7/108Metal oxide
    • H01C7/112ZnO type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a processing technology of resistance card, relates to arrester subassembly technical field, and including the raw materials zinc oxide, polyvinyl alcohol solution, pure water, dispersant, additive, its step is: material preparation and granulation, water-containing forming, coating and sintering, aluminum spraying of grinding pieces, glazing and solidification. The zinc oxide resistor disc has a reasonable and compact structure, the performance of the zinc oxide resistor disc is effectively improved through the processing technologies of material preparation and granulation, water-containing forming, coating and sintering, aluminum spraying of the grinding disc and glazing and solidification, the requirements of the resistor discs of various specifications are met, the using effect is good, the quality is guaranteed, and the zinc oxide resistor disc is suitable for popularization.

Description

Processing technology of resistor disc
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy sources, in particular to a processing technology of a resistor disc.
Background
At present, along with the continuous promotion of daily terminal quantity, the rapid development of electric power energy industry, especially the development of clean energy electric power such as photovoltaic, wind-force, the electric wire netting circuit is laid also more and more, and this is the arrester that uses among them just including the electric power line, and the main part is the Du Li Du dun core in the arrester, and general Du Li dun core all can have lightning-arrest structure to play the effect of lightning protection. The Duriton core body is composed of a group of resistance cards, the quality of the resistance cards directly determines the performance of the lightning arrester, and the zinc oxide resistance cards are widely used due to good performance, but the performance of the domestic zinc oxide resistance cards cannot meet the requirement of lightning protection of a higher power grid at foreign levels, and a high-performance resistance card is required to improve the performance of the lightning arrester.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides a processing technology of a resistor disc, and solves the problem that the conventional zinc oxide resistor disc is not ideal in performance.
The invention adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems that: the processing technology of the resistance card comprises the following steps of preparing zinc oxide, polyvinyl alcohol solution, pure water, dispersing agent and additives:
(A) burdening and granulating: adding 46.2L of polyvinyl alcohol solution and 1.5L of dispersant mixed solution into the mixing tank in batches; starting a stirrer, operating at a low speed, adding 7.514kg of additives, operating the stirrer at a high speed, adding 100kg of zinc oxide in batches for multiple times, measuring 250ml of tributyl phosphate solution, adding into a mixing tank, finally forming a zinc oxide material, dispersing at a high speed, ball-milling, stirring and discharging to form a zinc oxide resistance card molding material;
(B) forming with water: adding the zinc oxide valve sheet forming material into a water-containing mixer, taking out the granulated powder containing water from a discharge port, screening the taken-out granulated powder to remove coarse particle groups, sealing and storing, and adding the granulated powder into a powder forming machine to finally form the resistor sheet;
(C) coating and sintering: uniformly coating the slurry for the high-resistance layer prepared according to the preparation process rule of the slurry for the high-resistance layer of the Q/BT J05418 zinc oxide valve plate on the resistor plate, and conveying the resistor plate with the high-resistance layer into an oven for sintering;
(D) grinding and aluminum spraying: after sintering, feeding the resistance card into a grinding device to grind the upper end part and the lower end part and spraying aluminum to the end parts to form electrodes;
(E) glazing and curing: and taking out the resistor disc to be glazed, adhering an insulating glaze film layer with uniform thickness on the side surface of the resistor disc by using a glazing machine, drying the glazed resistor disc in the shade for 2-3 h, and heating and curing the glazed resistor disc after the glazed resistor disc is not sticky.
The solute polyvinyl alcohol in the polyvinyl alcohol solution was 1000 g.
As a further improvement of the invention, after the water-containing forming, the qualified zinc oxide resistance sheet blank after the pressing is uniformly placed in a pre-firing sagger for discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution, and the polyvinyl alcohol solution discharging operation in the manufacturing process of the zinc oxide valve sheet is completed.
As a further improvement of the invention, when the zinc oxide raw material is added, 40-50kg of zinc oxide is uniformly dispersed and added in the first batch, 25-30kg of zinc oxide is added in the second batch, and 25-30kg of zinc oxide is added in the third batch.
As a further improvement of the invention, the ambient temperature of the forming room of the powder forming machine is kept within the range of 20-35 ℃, and the pressure is kept floating within the range of 8-10 kg.
As a further improvement of the invention, the specific gravity of the slurry of the high resistance layer slurry is controlled within the range of 1.6-1.7, and the slurry temperature is controlled between 15 ℃ and 50 ℃.
As a further improvement of the invention, the maximum setting temperature of the pre-sintering saggar for discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution is 850-.
As a further improvement of the invention, the grinding disc of the grinding device is an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc which are arranged in a double grinding disc mode, and the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc are required to run in the positive and negative directions.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable and compact structure, simplifies unnecessary processes and improves the production efficiency by processing technologies of batching granulation, water-containing forming, coating sintering, aluminum spraying of abrasive discs and glazing solidification, effectively improves the performance of the zinc oxide resistance card, meets the requirements of resistance cards with various specifications, has good use effect and guaranteed quality, and is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
with reference to the accompanying drawings: the processing technology of the resistor disc in the embodiment comprises the following steps of raw materials including zinc oxide, polyvinyl alcohol solution, pure water, a dispersing agent and additives:
(A) burdening and granulating: adding 46.2L of polyvinyl alcohol solution and 1.5L of dispersant mixed solution into the mixing tank in batches; starting a stirrer, operating at a low speed, adding 7.514kg of additives, operating the stirrer at a high speed, adding 100kg of zinc oxide in batches for multiple times, measuring 250ml of tributyl phosphate solution, adding into a mixing tank, finally forming a zinc oxide material, dispersing at a high speed, ball-milling, stirring and discharging to form a zinc oxide resistance card molding material;
(B) forming with water: adding the zinc oxide valve sheet forming material into a water-containing mixer, taking out the granulated powder containing water from a discharge port, screening the taken-out granulated powder to remove coarse particle groups, sealing and storing, and adding the granulated powder into a powder forming machine to finally form the resistor sheet;
(C) coating and sintering: uniformly coating the slurry for the high-resistance layer prepared according to the preparation process rule of the slurry for the high-resistance layer of the Q/BT J05418 zinc oxide valve plate on the resistor plate, and conveying the resistor plate with the high-resistance layer into an oven for sintering;
(D) grinding and aluminum spraying: after sintering, feeding the resistance card into a grinding device to grind the upper end part and the lower end part and spraying aluminum to the end parts to form electrodes;
(E) glazing and curing: taking out the resistor disc needing glazing, adhering an insulating glaze film layer with uniform thickness on the side face of the resistor disc by using a glazing machine, drying the glazed resistor disc in the shade for 2-3 hours, and heating and curing after the glaze is not sticky.
Preferably, the solute polyvinyl alcohol in the polyvinyl alcohol solution is 1000 g.
After water-containing forming, uniformly placing the qualified zinc oxide resistance sheet blank after compression molding in a pre-firing sagger for discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution, and finishing the operation of discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution in the manufacturing process of the zinc oxide valve sheet.
When the zinc oxide raw material is added, 40-50kg of zinc oxide is uniformly dispersed in the first batch, 25-30kg of zinc oxide is added in the second batch, and 25-30kg of zinc oxide is added in the third batch.
The ambient temperature of the forming room of the powder forming machine is kept within the range of 20-35 ℃, and the pressure is kept floating within 8-10 kg.
The specific gravity of the slurry of the high resistance layer slurry is controlled within the range of 1.6-1.7, and the slurry temperature is controlled between 15 ℃ and 50 ℃.
The maximum setting temperature of the pre-sintering saggar for discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution is 850-.
Preferably, the grinding disc of the grinding device is an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc which are arranged in a double-grinding-disc mode, and the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc rotate in the positive and negative directions. After the arrangement, the upper and lower grinding discs grind the upper and lower ends of the resistor sheet in the positive and negative directions simultaneously, so that a part of acting force can be mutually offset, and the grinding effect is more uniform and fine.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A processing technology of a resistance card comprises the following raw materials of zinc oxide, polyvinyl alcohol solution, pure water, a dispersing agent and additives, and comprises the following steps:
(A) burdening and granulating: adding 46.2L of polyvinyl alcohol solution and 1.5L of dispersant mixed solution into the mixing tank in batches; starting a stirrer, operating at a low speed, adding 7.514kg of additives, operating the stirrer at a high speed, adding 100kg of zinc oxide in batches for multiple times, measuring 250ml of tributyl phosphate solution, adding into a mixing tank, finally forming a zinc oxide material, dispersing at a high speed, ball-milling, stirring and discharging to form a zinc oxide resistance card molding material;
(B) forming with water: adding the zinc oxide valve sheet forming material into a water-containing mixer, taking out the granulated powder containing water from a discharge port, screening the taken-out granulated powder to remove coarse particle groups, sealing and storing, and adding the granulated powder into a powder forming machine to finally form the resistor sheet;
(C) coating and sintering: uniformly coating the slurry for the high-resistance layer prepared according to the preparation process rule of the slurry for the high-resistance layer of the Q/BT J05418 zinc oxide valve plate on the resistor plate, and conveying the resistor plate with the high-resistance layer into an oven for sintering;
(D) grinding and aluminum spraying: after sintering, feeding the resistance card into a grinding device to grind the upper end part and the lower end part and spraying aluminum to the end parts to form electrodes;
(E) glazing and curing: and taking out the resistor disc to be glazed, adhering an insulating glaze film layer with uniform thickness on the side surface of the resistor disc by using a glazing machine, drying the glazed resistor disc in the shade for 2-3 h, and heating and curing the glazed resistor disc after the glazed resistor disc is not sticky.
2. A process for manufacturing a resistor disc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solute polyvinyl alcohol in the polyvinyl alcohol solution is 1000 g.
3. A process for manufacturing a resistor disc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: after the water-containing forming, uniformly placing the qualified zinc oxide resistance sheet blank after the pressing in a pre-firing sagger for discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution, and finishing the operation of discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution in the manufacturing process of the zinc oxide valve sheet.
4. A process for manufacturing a resistor disc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the zinc oxide raw material is added, 40-50kg of zinc oxide is uniformly dispersed in the first batch, 25-30kg of zinc oxide is added in the second batch, and 25-30kg of zinc oxide is added in the third batch.
5. A process for manufacturing a resistor disc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ambient temperature of the forming room of the powder forming machine is kept within the range of 20-35 ℃, and the pressure is kept floating between 8-10 kg.
6. A process for manufacturing a resistor disc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the specific gravity of the slurry of the high-resistance layer is controlled within the range of 1.6-1.7, and the slurry temperature is controlled between 15 ℃ and 50 ℃.
7. A process for manufacturing a resistor disc as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the maximum set temperature of the pre-sintering saggar for discharging the polyvinyl alcohol solution is 850-.
8. The process for manufacturing the resistor disc according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the grinding disc of the grinding device is an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc which are arranged in a double-way manner, and the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc rotate in the positive and negative directions.
CN202210773402.XA 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Processing technology of resistor disc Pending CN115101278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210773402.XA CN115101278A (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Processing technology of resistor disc

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210773402.XA CN115101278A (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Processing technology of resistor disc

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115101278A true CN115101278A (en) 2022-09-23

Family

ID=83294304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210773402.XA Pending CN115101278A (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Processing technology of resistor disc

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115101278A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115490510A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-20 江西百新电瓷电气有限公司 Manufacturing method of lightning arrester resistor disc

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103021608A (en) * 2012-12-23 2013-04-03 南阳中祥电力电子有限公司 High-gradient and high-capacity zinc oxide voltage dependent resistor disc and fabrication method thereof
US20170207009A1 (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-20 Hitachi, Ltd. Voltage nonlinear resistor
CN108154983A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Arrester zinc oxide resistance sheet and preparation method thereof
CN109192420A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 国家电网公司 A kind of preparation method of high-performance zinc oxide resistor disc

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103021608A (en) * 2012-12-23 2013-04-03 南阳中祥电力电子有限公司 High-gradient and high-capacity zinc oxide voltage dependent resistor disc and fabrication method thereof
US20170207009A1 (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-20 Hitachi, Ltd. Voltage nonlinear resistor
CN108154983A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Arrester zinc oxide resistance sheet and preparation method thereof
CN109192420A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 国家电网公司 A kind of preparation method of high-performance zinc oxide resistor disc

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115490510A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-20 江西百新电瓷电气有限公司 Manufacturing method of lightning arrester resistor disc

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101429020B (en) Method for producing positive temperature coefficient thermistor for surge suppressor
CN103021608B (en) A kind of high gradient Large Copacity zinc oxide varistor and preparation method thereof
CN101880157A (en) Recipe and preparation method of high-voltage gradient zinc oxide resistance card
CN110540423A (en) Sodium bismuth titanate-based ceramic with high energy storage density and power density, and preparation method and application thereof
JP2013507526A (en) Tin oxide ceramic sputtering target and method for producing the same
CN103787653B (en) A kind of carbon modification CaCu 3ti 4o 12the preparation method of high dielectric material
CN115101278A (en) Processing technology of resistor disc
CN105924149A (en) Preparation method for resistor sheet used for overvoltage protector of urban rail transit
CN102390992A (en) Resistance card for direct-current lightning arrester and production process thereof
CN101891474A (en) Potassium-sodium niobate-sodium potassium bismuth titanate piezoelectric ceramics and preparation method thereof
CN111606703A (en) Zinc oxide resistance card and preparation method and application thereof
CN113735565A (en) Low-tin-content ITO sputtering target material, preparation method and thin-film solar cell
CN111786014A (en) Garnet type solid electrolyte powder with superfine particle size and preparation method thereof
CN114621004A (en) High-entropy ceramic material with high energy storage density and preparation method thereof
CN110156454B (en) Preparation method of zinc oxide varistor
CN102299254A (en) Method for preparing large-size thick-film piezoelectric composite material by using casting method
CN105777116B (en) A kind of microwave-medium ceramics and preparation method thereof
CN102173788A (en) Sodium bismuth titanate-based high-strain lead-free piezoelectric ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN114597010B (en) Production process of high-performance zinc oxide resistance card
CN110078494B (en) Zinc oxide resistance card and preparation method thereof
CN103864420A (en) Preparation method of microwave dielectric ceramic material
CN103086710A (en) Wide-gradient range special porcelain powder for zinc oxide piezoresistor and preparation method thereof
CN114373591A (en) Resistance card, preparation process thereof and zinc oxide lightning arrester
CN114478002B (en) Lithium lanthanum zirconium oxygen-based solid electrolyte ceramic body and preparation method thereof
CN110937890A (en) Varistor for lightning arrester and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Country or region after: China

Address after: No. 11, Bailian Road, Shuige Industrial Zone, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, 323000

Applicant after: Zhejiang Yatai Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 11, Bailian Road, Shuige Industrial Zone, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, 323000

Applicant before: Zhejiang Yuetai Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China