CN115095249A - Control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of automobile back door - Google Patents
Control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of automobile back door Download PDFInfo
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- CN115095249A CN115095249A CN202210762116.3A CN202210762116A CN115095249A CN 115095249 A CN115095249 A CN 115095249A CN 202210762116 A CN202210762116 A CN 202210762116A CN 115095249 A CN115095249 A CN 115095249A
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- backdoor
- controller
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- state
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
- E05F15/695—Control circuits therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/10—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
- E05Y2900/532—Back doors or end doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
Abstract
A control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of an automobile back door comprises the following steps: 1) setting contribution ratio of vehicle doors, vehicle windows and air conditioners influencing air tightness at a backdoor controller, wherein 2) when a backdoor is in an open state, a user sends a backdoor closing instruction through a switch, and after the backdoor controller receives the closing instruction, four door state signals, vehicle window state signals and air conditioner state signals are monitored through a CAN network, and the total contribution ratio is calculated according to the monitored state signals; 3) and the backdoor controller sends a car window linkage opening instruction to the car window controller according to the calculated total contribution ratio, the car window controller receives the instruction and then controls the opening degree of the car window, and meanwhile, the backdoor controller drives the backdoor to close. According to the invention, the vehicle window state and the vehicle door state are monitored through the CAN network, the back door controller judges and sends out an instruction according to the signal, and the four vehicle windows are driven to reduce the preset distance, so that the closed space in the vehicle is changed into a semi-open state, and the influence of air tightness is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile electronic control, in particular to a control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of an automobile back door.
Background
The electronic back of body door of car can improve user's convenience of use, and under the control of back of body door controller, the back of the body door can realize steadily under the effect of drive vaulting pole, continuous switching action, and at the action in-process, real-time supervision barrier protects user's safety in utilization.
However, the anti-pinch control of the electric backdoor can only be judged and identified by monitoring the relevant parameters of the motor, and under some working conditions, the phenomenon of mistakenly preventing pinch can occur, namely, no barrier exists in the rotating range of the backdoor, but the backdoor system mistakenly judges that pinch is prevented because the motor operation data changes due to invisible factors. For example: when four doors and door window of car are closed totally, the inside confined space that is of car, when back door execution is electronic to be closed, because the gas that produces when the back door is closed the door and flows to the car, the inside gas of space of driving is compressed, but unnecessary gas can't be discharged through the channel except that the back door opening, so, receive the atmospheric pressure influence, when the electronic close door of back door is close to near the totally-closed position, the load increases, motor operation data takes place great change, back door system triggers by mistake and prevents pressing from both sides the function, the unexpected action of back door execution stops, so, can bring very big inconvenience in the use for the customer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control method for avoiding air tightness influence when an automobile back door is electrically closed, aiming at the corresponding defects of the prior art.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following scheme: a control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of an automobile back door comprises the following steps:
1) the contribution ratio of the influence of the vehicle door, the vehicle window and the air conditioner on the air tightness is set in the backdoor controller, wherein,
the contribution of a single vehicle door in an opening state is 0%, the contribution of a single vehicle door in a closing state is 10%, and the total contribution of four vehicle doors in a closing state accounts for 40%;
the contribution of a single window in an opening state is 0%, the contribution of a single window in a closing state is 5%, and the total contribution of four windows in a closing state accounts for 20%;
the contribution of the air conditioner in the off state is 0%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the low wind power on state is 5%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the medium wind power on state is 15%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the high wind power on state is 20%, and the total contribution of the air conditioner in the on state accounts for 40%;
2) when the backdoor is in an open state, a user sends a backdoor closing instruction through a switch, and after receiving the closing instruction, the backdoor controller firstly monitors four-door state signals, vehicle window state signals and air conditioner state signals through a CAN network and calculates the total contribution ratio according to the monitored state signals;
3) and the backdoor controller sends a car window linkage opening instruction to the car window controller according to the calculated total contribution ratio, the car window controller controls the opening degree of the car window after receiving the instruction, and meanwhile, the backdoor controller drives the backdoor to close.
Further, when the calculated total contribution percentage is 100% in the step 3), the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open 1/2 the window.
Further, when the calculated total contribution accounts for 80% -100% in the step 3), the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window 1/4.
Further, when the calculated total contribution accounts for 40% -80% in the step 3), the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window 1/8.
Further, when the calculated total contribution ratio is less than 40% in the step 3), the backdoor controller does not link with the window controller and only drives the backdoor to close.
Further, when the back door finishes the electric closing action, the back door controller sends a car window linkage closing instruction to the car window controller, and the car window controller controls the car window to be restored to a closing state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: through CAN network monitoring door window state and door state, back of the body door controller judges according to the signal and sends three frame door window linkage opening instructions to the door window controller, and after the door window controller received this instruction, the four door windows of drive were reduced and are predetermine the distance, make in the car become half open state by airtight space, reduce the gas tightness influence.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a control method for avoiding the influence of air tightness when an automobile back door is electrically closed comprises the following steps:
1) the contribution ratio of the influence of the vehicle door, the vehicle window and the air conditioner on the air tightness is set in the backdoor controller, wherein,
the contribution of a single vehicle door in an opening state is 0%, the contribution of a single vehicle door in a closing state is 10%, and the total contribution of four vehicle doors in a closing state accounts for 40%;
the contribution of a single window in an opening state is 0%, the contribution of a single window in a closing state is 5%, and the total contribution of four windows in a closing state accounts for 20%;
the contribution of the air conditioner in the off state is 0%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the low wind power on state is 5%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the medium wind power on state is 15%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the high wind power on state is 20%, and the total contribution of the air conditioner in the on state accounts for 40%;
taking the car door as an example, the contribution of a single car door in a closed state is 10%, the total contribution of four car doors in a closed state accounts for 40%, then one car door is in an open state, the contribution of three car doors in a closed state is 30%, and similarly, the contribution of two car doors in a closed state is 20%.
Taking the window as an example, the contribution of a single window in the closed state is 5%, the total contribution of four windows in the closed state accounts for 20%, then one window is in the open state, the contribution of three windows in the closed state is 15%, and similarly, the contribution of two windows in the closed state is 10%.
Taking the air conditioner as an example, the contribution of the air conditioner in the high wind power on state is 20%, and the total contribution ratio of the air conditioner in the high wind power on state is 5% +15% +20% =40% in sum.
2) When the backdoor is in an open state, a user sends a backdoor closing instruction through a switch, and after receiving the closing instruction, the backdoor controller firstly monitors four-door state signals, vehicle window state signals and air conditioner state signals through a CAN network and calculates the total contribution ratio according to the monitored state signals;
3) and the backdoor controller sends a car window linkage opening instruction to the car window controller according to the calculated total contribution ratio, the car window controller receives the instruction and then controls the opening degree of the car window, and meanwhile, the backdoor controller drives the backdoor to close.
Further, when the calculated total contribution percentage is 100% in the step 3), the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open 1/2 the window.
Further, when the calculated total contribution accounts for 80% -100% in the step 3), the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window 1/4.
Further, when the calculated total contribution accounts for 40% -80% in the step 3), the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window in 1/8 states.
Further, when the calculated total contribution ratio is less than 40% in the step 3), the backdoor controller does not link with the window controller and only drives the backdoor to close.
That is to say, when the backdoor is in an open state, the user closes the backdoor through the operation switch, the backdoor controller immediately monitors four-door state signals, window state signals and air conditioner state signals sent by corresponding nodes on the CAN network after receiving a door closing instruction, and the total contribution ratio is calculated according to the signal values. The control parameters corresponding to different total contribution ratio ranges are as follows:
a. when the calculated total contribution ratio =100%, the backdoor controller sends out a window linkage 1/2 opening instruction signal while driving the backdoor to close, the instruction requires the window opening degree to be in a half-open state, and the window controller receives the instruction and then links the window to be in the half-open state;
b. when the calculated total contribution ratio is between 80% and 100%, the backdoor controller sends a window linkage 1/4 opening instruction while driving the backdoor to close, the instruction requires the window opening degree to be in a 1/4 state, and after receiving the instruction, the window controller links the window to be in a 1/4 state (if a certain side window is in an opening state, the side window ignores the opening instruction);
c. when the calculated total contribution ratio is between 40% and 80%, the backdoor controller drives the backdoor to close and simultaneously sends a window linkage 1/8 opening command to the backdoor controller, the command requires the window opening degree to be in a 1/8 state, and after the window controller receives the command, the window is linked to be opened to a 1/8 state (if a certain side window is in an opening state, the side window ignores the opening command at this time);
d. when the calculated total contribution ratio is in the range of 40% or less, the back door controller does not need to perform window linkage control, and only needs to perform back door closing.
Further, when the backdoor completes the electric closing action, the backdoor controller sends a window linkage closing instruction to the window controller, and the window controller controls the window to recover to a closing state.
The vehicle window linkage is only convenient for non-user-enabled control for reducing the influence of the air tightness of the whole vehicle when the door is electrically closed, so that the control method for the vehicle window linkage closing is provided for improving the comfort and the safety, and the purpose of reducing the influence of the control on the use of a user is achieved. The specific control method comprises the following steps:
when the closing command enables the driven electric closing action of the back door to be completed (including stopping from the electric closing to the full-closing position or enabling the back door to stop or executing the opening action by operating a switch in the action process of a user), the back door controller sends a window linkage closing command signal, and after receiving the command, the window controller controls the window in the closing state to be closed again to the full-closing state when the linkage is opened.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and modifications of the present invention by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of an automobile back door is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) the contribution ratio of the influence of the vehicle door, the vehicle window and the air conditioner on the air tightness is set in the backdoor controller, wherein,
the contribution of a single vehicle door in an opening state is 0%, the contribution of a single vehicle door in a closing state is 10%, and the total contribution of four vehicle doors in a closing state accounts for 40%;
the contribution of a single window in an opening state is 0%, the contribution of a single window in a closing state is 5%, and the total contribution of four windows in a closing state accounts for 20%;
the contribution of the air conditioner in the closed state is 0%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the low-wind-force opening state is 5%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the medium-wind-force opening state is 15%, the contribution of the air conditioner in the high-wind-force opening state is 20%, and the total contribution of the air conditioner in the opening state accounts for 40%;
2) when the backdoor is in an open state, a user sends a backdoor closing instruction through a switch, and after receiving the closing instruction, the backdoor controller firstly monitors four-door state signals, vehicle window state signals and air conditioner state signals through a CAN network and calculates the total contribution ratio according to the monitored state signals;
3) and the backdoor controller sends a car window linkage opening instruction to the car window controller according to the calculated total contribution ratio, the car window controller controls the opening degree of the car window after receiving the instruction, and meanwhile, the backdoor controller drives the backdoor to close.
2. The control method for avoiding influence of airtightness when the back door of the automobile is electrically closed according to claim 1, wherein: and 3) when the calculated total contribution percentage is 100%, the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window 1/2.
3. The control method for avoiding the influence of airtightness when the back door of the automobile is electrically closed according to claim 1, wherein: and in the step 3), when the calculated total contribution accounts for 80% -100%, the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window 1/4.
4. The control method for avoiding the influence of airtightness when the back door of the automobile is electrically closed according to claim 1, wherein: and 3) when the calculated total contribution accounts for 40% -80%, the backdoor controller is linked with the window controller to open the window 1/8.
5. The control method for avoiding the influence of airtightness when the back door of the automobile is electrically closed according to claim 1, wherein: and 3) when the calculated total contribution ratio is less than 40%, the backdoor controller does not link with the window controller and only drives the backdoor to close.
6. The control method for avoiding influence of airtightness when the back door of the automobile is electrically closed according to claim 1, wherein: when the backdoor finishes the electric closing action, the backdoor controller sends a car window linkage closing instruction to the car window controller, and the car window controller controls the car window to recover to a closing state.
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CN202210762116.3A CN115095249A (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Control method for avoiding air tightness influence during electric door closing of automobile back door |
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Citations (9)
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JPH0563918U (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-24 | アラコ株式会社 | In-vehicle air pressure relief device |
KR19990012105A (en) * | 1997-07-26 | 1999-02-25 | 홍종만 | Window opener and control method of car |
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JP2009108556A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-05-21 | Kanto Auto Works Ltd | Automobile |
CN202486927U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Control device for prevention of in-vehicle carbon monoxide poisoning |
CN113338744A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-03 | 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 | Anti-pinch control method for electric back door |
CN113650571A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-16 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Control method and system for automatically locking and closing window after electric backdoor is closed and vehicle |
CN114212039A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-22 | 合肥长安汽车有限公司 | Control method of electric backdoor capable of intelligently adapting to air pressure change in vehicle |
CN114575700A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Intelligent opening control method and system for electric backdoor and storage medium |
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210762116.3A patent/CN115095249A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0563918U (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-24 | アラコ株式会社 | In-vehicle air pressure relief device |
KR19990012105A (en) * | 1997-07-26 | 1999-02-25 | 홍종만 | Window opener and control method of car |
JP2001294175A (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-23 | Takeshi Maruhara | Device for preventing pressure rise of interior of automobile and method for preventing pressure rise of the interior |
JP2009108556A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-05-21 | Kanto Auto Works Ltd | Automobile |
CN202486927U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Control device for prevention of in-vehicle carbon monoxide poisoning |
CN113338744A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-03 | 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 | Anti-pinch control method for electric back door |
CN113650571A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-16 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Control method and system for automatically locking and closing window after electric backdoor is closed and vehicle |
CN114575700A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Intelligent opening control method and system for electric backdoor and storage medium |
CN114212039A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-22 | 合肥长安汽车有限公司 | Control method of electric backdoor capable of intelligently adapting to air pressure change in vehicle |
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