CN115088951B

CN115088951B - Quick assembly type compact shelf

Info

Publication number: CN115088951B
Application number: CN202210802790.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭顺平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yangguang Safety Equipment Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yangguang Safety Equipment Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-07
Also published as: CN115088951A

Abstract

The invention relates to a compact shelf, in particular to a quick-assembly compact shelf. Provided is a quick assembly type compact shelf capable of preventing files from falling and not requiring a worker to manually move a cabinet body. The quick assembly type compact shelf comprises a first guide rail, a placing cabinet, a placing plate and the like; the number of the first guide rails is two, at least two placing cabinets are connected between the two first guide rails in a sliding mode, at least two first sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of each placing cabinet, and a placing plate is detachably connected between the two first sliding grooves which are close to each other in the left side and the right side. The first clamping rod slides in opposite directions to limit the placing plate, the second clamping rod slides in opposite directions to reset the baffle to clamp, and under the action of the baffle, files are prevented from falling, the push block pushes the rotating block to move forwards to enable the placing cabinet to slide forwards, a certain distance is generated between two adjacent placing cabinets, and accordingly workers can conveniently take the files.

Description

Quick assembly type compact shelf

Technical Field

The invention relates to a compact shelf, in particular to a quick-assembly compact shelf.

Background

The compact shelf, also called compact cabinet, is a compact file container, is widely applied to departments and enterprises such as banks, finance and education, adopts the compact shelf to store book data, files, financial certificates and the like, and has larger storage volume and systematicness compared with the traditional bookshelf.

Patent grant bulletin number CN 213720726U's patent discloses an intelligent illumination compact shelf, including the bottom slide rail, the top sliding connection of bottom slide rail has first compact shelf, and one side of first compact shelf side is equipped with the connecting hole, and the opposite side fixedly connected with of first compact shelf side is connected with the inserted bar, and the side of first compact shelf is located the connecting hole and is connected the below of inserted bar and all pegged graft there is the dust guard, rotates through the pivot on the frame of dust guard and is connected with the installation inserted bar, and the position corresponding with the installation inserted bar is equipped with the installation slot on the first compact shelf lateral wall, the top of first compact shelf is equipped with the air outlet. This intelligent illumination compact shelf, connect the cooperation setting of inserted bar, illumination opening mechanism and light, when the staff looks for the file and pull open first compact shelf or second compact shelf each other back at the in-process of using, thereby the illumination lamp can open the illumination voluntarily and be convenient for the staff to carry out the file and look for, but the device is when pulling open the compact shelf, owing to not being equipped with the baffle on the compact shelf, when the compact shelf pulls open, the file is because dropping easily, and need the staff to manually pull the compact shelf, owing to the support body is heavier, the manual pulling support body of staff is comparatively inconvenient, increase staff's intensity of labour.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, there is a need to design a fast assembly type compact shelf capable of preventing files from falling, and not requiring a worker to manually move a cabinet.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defect that the file is easy to drop when the device moves and a worker is required to manually pull the compact shelf, and provides the quick-assembly compact shelf which can prevent the file from dropping and does not need the worker to manually move a cabinet body.

The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a quick assembly formula compact shelf, including first guide rail, place the cabinet, place the board, first clamping lever, first elastic component, first connecting plate, fixed establishment and pushing mechanism, the quantity of first guide rail is two, at least sliding connection has two to place the cabinet between two first guide rails, it has two first spouts all to open at least in every cabinet inner wall left and right sides of placing, the dismantlement formula is connected with between two first spouts that the left and right sides are close places the board, every all sliding connection has two first clamping levers about placing cabinet outer wall, first clamping lever contacts with placing the board, all be connected with first elastic component between every first clamping lever and the cabinet of placing, all be connected with first connecting plate between every first clamping lever of first elastic component cover to first clamping lever, also all be connected with first connecting plate between the first clamping lever of right side, every is placed cabinet outer wall left and right sides all is connected with the fixed establishment that is used for preventing that the file from dropping, every is placed cabinet outer wall right side and all is connected with the pushing mechanism that is used for assisting in removing.

Further, fixed establishment is including second clamping rod, second elastic component, second connecting plate and baffle, every is placed cabinet outer wall left and right sides and is all connected with two second clamping rods in a sliding mode at least, all be connected with the second elastic component between every second clamping rod and the cabinet of placing, every second elastic component all overlaps to be established on the second clamping rod, all be connected with the second connecting plate between the left second clamping rod, also all be connected with the second connecting plate between the second clamping rod on right side, every first connecting plate removes all and contacts with the second connecting plate, all be connected with the baffle that is used for preventing that the file dropped between the first spout of same level left and right sides lower part, every second clamping rod all with the baffle joint.

Further, pushing mechanism is including link, a first motor, a first screw rod, the ejector pad, the axle bed, the rotating block, torsion spring, the second guide rail, third elastic component and cardboard, first guide rail right flank on right side is connected with the link, first motor is installed to the link rear side, the output shaft of first motor is connected with first screw rod through the coupling joint, threaded connection has the ejector pad on the first screw rod, the ejector pad is connected with the link slidingtype, every is placed cabinet outer wall right side and all is connected with the axle bed, all the rotation is connected with the rotating block on every axle bed, the ejector pad removes all and contacts with the rotating block, all be connected with torsion spring between every rotating block lower part left and right sides and the axle bed, every is placed cabinet outer wall right side and all is connected with the second guide rail, every second guide rail all is located the axle bed top, all sliding connection has the cardboard in every second guide rail, every cardboard all is connected with the third elastic component with the rotating block looks joint between every cardboard top and the second guide rail.

Further, still including the detaching mechanism that is used for supplementary board and baffle to dismantle, detaching mechanism is including the second motor, the belt pulley, the flat belt, the second screw rod, first promotion frame, second promotion frame and fourth elastic component, the second motor is all installed to the outer top rear side of every cabinet of placing, the third spout has all been opened at the outer top of every cabinet of placing, all rotation type is connected with the second screw rod in every third spout, every second screw rod rear end is connected with the belt pulley, also be connected with the belt pulley on the output shaft of second motor, all around having the flat belt on two nearly belt pulleys, every second screw rod is all threaded and is connected with first promotion frame, every first promotion frame all is connected with third spout slidingly, every first promotion frame slip all contacts with first connecting plate and second connecting plate, all the slidingtype is connected with the second promotion frame that is used for supplementary board and baffle to dismantle between every cabinet of placing inside first spout, every cabinet inner bottom all opens the second spout, every second promotion frame all is connected with second spout slidingtype, every second promotion frame all moves with second spout sliding connection, every second promotion frame all has the second side contact with every second side contact with second connection plate.

Further, still including the chucking mechanism that is used for the adjacent cabinet of placing of chucking, chucking mechanism is including fixed block, fixture block and fifth elastic component, and every is placed cabinet outside left side lower part and is all connected with the fixed block, and four spouts have all been opened in three fixed block left sides of rear side, all are connected with the fixture block in every fourth spout in the slidingtype, and two adjacent fixed blocks all are connected with the fifth elastic component through fixture block looks joint, every fixture block and fourth spout inboard all are connected with.

Further, the shock absorption device comprises a shock absorption mechanism used for shock absorption, the shock absorption mechanism comprises a shock absorption plate and a sixth elastic piece, at least two fifth sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the front side of each placing cabinet, the shock absorption plate is connected between the fifth sliding grooves on each placing cabinet in a sliding mode, and the sixth elastic piece is connected between the inner side of each fifth sliding groove and the rear side of the shock absorption plate.

Further, the dustproof mechanism for dustproof files comprises a supporting block, a third motor and a door curtain, wherein the front side of the top outside the front side of the placing cabinet is connected with two supporting blocks, the third motor is installed on the right side of the right side supporting block, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the two supporting blocks, and the door curtain for dustproof files is wound on the output shaft of the third motor.

Further, the first guide rail bottom is provided with the slipmat.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the first clamping rod slides in opposite directions to limit the placing plate, the second clamping rod slides in opposite directions to reset the baffle to clamp, and under the action of the baffle, files are prevented from falling, the push block pushes the rotating block to move forwards to enable the placing cabinet to slide forwards, a certain distance is generated between two adjacent placing cabinets, and accordingly workers can conveniently take the files.

2. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are pushed to move back through the first pushing frame, the second pushing frame pushes the placing plate to slide forwards, and then the placing plate pushes the baffle to slide forwards to be separated from the first sliding groove, so that the placing plate and the baffle are convenient to detach.

3. Under the effect of fifth elastic component, and then make the fixture block reset to the fixed block chucking to the cabinet is wholly removed in the placing of being convenient for.

4. Under the effect of shock attenuation board to can play certain cushioning effect to placing the cabinet.

5. The staff is through the reverse rotation of the output shaft of control third motor, and then makes the curtain put down to reach and carry out dirt-proof purpose to placing the cabinet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the dismounting mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the dismounting mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the damping mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a portion of a shock absorbing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a dust-proof mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_first rail, 2_holding cabinet, 3_first runner, 4_holding plate, 5_first clamping bar, 6_first elastic member, 7_first connecting plate, 8_fixing mechanism, 801_second clamping bar, 802_second elastic member, 803_second connecting plate, 804_flapper, 9_pushing mechanism, 901_connecting frame, 902_first motor, 903_first screw, 904_push block, 905_shaft seat, 906_rotary block, 907_torsion spring, 908_second rail, 909_third elastic member, 910_clamping plate, 10_dismounting mechanism, 1001_second motor, 1002_pulley, 1003_flat belt, 1004_second screw, 1005_first push frame, 1006_second runner, 1007_second push frame, 1008_fourth elastic member, 1009_third runner, 11_clamping mechanism, 1101_fixing block, 1102_fourth runner, 1103_first motor, 1104_fifth elastic member, 12_damping mechanism, clamp block, fifth runner, 1202_plate, 1202_sixth motor, 1006_second runner, 1007_second pulley, 1008_fourth elastic member, 1009_third damping mechanism, 1101_damping mechanism, 1201_damping mechanism, 1301_damping mechanism, and 13_damping door.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a quick assembly formula compact shelf, see fig. 1-4 show, including first guide rail 1, place the cabinet 2, place the board 4, first clamping lever 5, first elastic component 6, first connecting plate 7, fixed establishment 8 and pushing mechanism 9, the quantity of first guide rail 1 is two, at least sliding connection has two to place cabinet 2 between two first guide rails 1, first guide rail 1 bottom is provided with the slipmat, the dismantlement formula is connected with places board 4 between each two first spouts 3 that place cabinet 2 inner wall left and right sides are close, each place cabinet 2 outer wall left and right sides all at least sliding connection has ten first clamping levers 5, first clamping lever 5 with place board 4 contact, all be connected with first elastic component 6 between every first clamping lever 5 and the place cabinet 2, all overlap and establish to first clamping lever 5 on, all weld first connecting plate 7 between the first clamping lever 5 on the left side, all open between the first clamping lever 5 on the right side, all open between two first clamping levers 5 on the right side are close side have ten first connecting levers 3, all sliding connection has 8 to be used for preventing that each side from falling, every side is used for the fixed establishment 8 is connected with the outer wall 9 to place the side, each side is used for preventing that file from moving is fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a second clamping rod 801, a second elastic member 802, a second connecting plate 803 and a baffle 804, at least ten second clamping rods 801 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of each placement cabinet 2, a second elastic member 802 is connected between each second clamping rod 801 and the placement cabinet 2, each second elastic member 802 is sleeved on the second clamping rod 801, a second connecting plate 803 is connected between the left second clamping rods 801, a second connecting plate 803 is also connected between the right second clamping rods 801, each first connecting plate 803 is in contact with the second connecting plate 803, a baffle 804 is slidably connected between the first sliding grooves 3 at the lower parts of the left and right sides of the same level, and the baffle 804 is used for preventing files from falling, and each second clamping rod 801 is in clamping connection with the baffle 804.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the pushing mechanism 9 includes a connecting frame 901, a first motor 902, a first screw 903, a pushing block 904, a shaft seat 905, a rotating block 906, torsion springs 907, second guide rails 908, a third elastic member 909 and a clamping plate 910, the connecting frame 901 is welded on the right side surface of the first guide rail 1 on the right side, the first motor 902 is installed on the rear side of the connecting frame 901, an output shaft of the first motor 902 is connected with the first screw 903 through a coupling, the pushing block 904 is connected with the connecting frame 901 in a threaded manner, the right side of the outer wall of each placing cabinet 2 is connected with the shaft seat 905, each shaft seat 905 is connected with the rotating block 906 in a rotating manner, the pushing block 904 moves and is in contact with the rotating block 906, the right side of the outer wall of each rotating block 906 is welded with the second guide rail 908, each second guide rail 908 is located above the shaft seat 905, each second guide rail 908 is connected with the second clamping plate 910 in a sliding manner, and each clamping plate 910 is connected with the top elastic member 906.

Initially, the push block 904 is located at the rear end of the first screw 903, the torsion spring 907 deforms, when a document needs to be placed, a worker starts the first motor 902 first, the first motor 902 operates to rotate the first screw 903, the first screw 903 rotates to drive the push block 904 to move forward, when the push block 904 moves to the right of the placement cabinet 2 needing to be moved, the worker pulls the clamping plate 910 upwards, the third elastic piece 909 is compressed, the clamping plate 910 is separated from the rotating block 906 at this moment, under the action of the torsion spring 907, the rotating block 906 rotates downwards, the push block 904 moves forward while contacting with the rotating block 906, the push block 904 pushes the rotating block 906 to move forward, the rotating block 906 moves to enable the placement cabinets 2 to slide forward, a certain distance is generated between two adjacent placement cabinets 2, thereby facilitating the taking of the document by the worker, the first motor 902 is closed by a worker to stop the operation, then the worker adjusts the positions of the placing plate 4 and the baffle 804 according to the file specification, the worker pulls the second connecting plate 803 to move back, the second connecting plate 803 drives the second clamping rod 801 to slide back, the first elastic piece 6 deforms, the second connecting plate 803 moves to be in contact with the first connecting plate 7, the first connecting plate 7 further moves back, the first clamping rod 5 is driven to slide back by the back movement of the first connecting plate 7, the second elastic piece 802 deforms, at the moment, the worker firstly takes the placing plate 4 out from between the two first sliding grooves 3 on the left side and the right side of the same level, then the worker takes the baffle 804 out from between the six first sliding grooves 803, the worker releases the second connecting plate 803, and under the action of the second elastic piece 802, the second clamping rod 801 slides back to reset to drive the second connecting plate 803 to reset, simultaneously under the action of the first elastic piece 6, the first clamping rod 5 resets to drive the first connecting plate 7 to reset, a worker places the placing plate 4 between any two first sliding grooves 3 on the left side and the right side of the same level, so that a storage cavity formed between the placing plate 4 and the placing cabinet 2 can be suitable for the specification of files, the placing plate 4 pushes the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 801 to slide back when moving, the first elastic piece 6 and the second elastic piece 802 are compressed again, the worker places the baffle 804 between any six first sliding grooves 3 on the left side and the right side of the same level, the placing plate 4 is completely placed in the first sliding grooves 3, the placing plate 4 is separated from the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 801, the first elastic piece 6 and the second elastic piece 802 are restored, and the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 801 slide back to reset in the opposite directions, the first clamping rod 5 slides and resets in opposite directions to limit the placing plate 4, the second clamping rod 801 slides and resets in opposite directions to clamp the baffle 804, then a worker sequentially places files on the placing plate 4, under the action of the baffle 804, the files are prevented from falling, after the files are placed, the worker starts the first motor 902 again, the worker controls the output shaft of the first motor 902 to rotate reversely, the first screw 903 rotates reversely, the push block 904 is driven to move backwards by the reverse rotation of the first screw 903, the push block 904 moves backwards and resets while pushing the rotating block 906 to move backwards, the rotating block 906 moves backwards to enable the placing cabinets 2 to slide backwards, further enable two adjacent placing cabinets 2 to be attached again, the worker closes the first motor 902 to stop the operation, and the anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom of the first guide rail 1, so that the placing cabinets 2 are prevented from toppling when moving, the safety of the cabinet 2 is improved when moving, then the worker rotates the rotating block 906 upwards, the torsion spring 907 deforms, the worker releases the clamping plate 910, and the clamping plate 910 slides downwards to reset under the action of the first elastic piece 6, so that the clamping plate is clamped with the rotating block 906 again.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, see fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 11 and fig. 12, still including detaching mechanism 10, detaching mechanism 10 is used for assisting placing board 4 and baffle 804 dismantlement, detaching mechanism 10 is including second motor 1001, belt pulley 1002, flat belt 1003, second screw 1004, first carriage 1005, second carriage 1007 and fourth elastic component 1008, every placing cabinet 2 outside top rear side all has second motor 1001 through bolted connection, every placing cabinet 2 outside top all opens has third spout 1009, all the rotation in every third spout 1009 is connected with second screw 1004, every second screw 1004 rear end is connected with belt pulley 1002 through the key, also be connected with belt pulley 1002 through the key on the output shaft of second motor 1001, all around having flat belt 1003 on two similar belt pulleys 1002, every second screw 1004 all the screw thread is connected with first carriage 1005, every first carriage 1005 all with third spout sliding 1009, every first carriage 1005 sliding all with first connecting plate 7 and second connecting plate contact, every second carriage 3 is connected with second carriage 1006, every second carriage 3 sliding frame contact with second side rolling frame 1007, every second carriage 1007 all has the side contact with second carriage 1006, every second carriage 1007 contact with inside side rolling frame 1007, every second carriage 1006 contact with second carriage 1007, all has the side rolling frame contact with second carriage 1006, each second carriage frame contact with the inside side is 4, each second carriage is moved, and each second carriage is connected with the rolling frame has the rolling frame is moved, and is moved.

When the placing plate 4 and the baffle 804 need to be disassembled, a worker starts the second motor 1001, the output shaft of the second motor 1001 drives the belt pulley 1002 to rotate, the belt pulley 1002 on the output shaft drives the belt pulley 1002 on the second screw 1004 through the flat belt 1003, the second screw 1004 rotates to drive the first pushing frame 1005 to slide forward, the first pushing frame 1005 slides forward to be in contact with the second pushing frame 1007, the first pushing frame 1005 slides forward and is in contact with the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 803, the first pushing frame 1005 pushes the second pushing frame 1007 to slide forward, the fourth elastic piece 1008 is compressed, the first pushing frame 1005 pushes the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 803 to move back, the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 801 slide back, the first elastic piece 6 and the second elastic piece 802 are compressed, the second pushing frame 1007 slides forward and pushes the placing plate 4 to slide forward, the placing plate 4 pushes the baffle 804 to slide forward, so that the placing plate 4 and the baffle 804 are separated from the first chute 3, the placing plate 4 and the baffle 804 are convenient to detach, a worker can put the placing plate 4 and the baffle 804 into any other first chute 3 again, the worker controls the output shaft of the second motor 1001 to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the second motor 1001 rotates reversely so that the belt pulley 1002 rotates reversely, the belt pulley 1002 on the output shaft rotates reversely to drive the belt pulley 1002 on the second screw 1004 through the flat belt 1003, the first pushing frame 1005 slides backward to reset, the first pushing frame 1005 slides backward to separate from the second pushing frame 1007, the first pushing frame 1005 is separated from the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 803 simultaneously, under the action of the fourth elastic piece 1008, and the second pushing frame 1007 is reset, the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 803 are respectively slid and reset in opposite directions under the action of the first elastic member 6 and the second elastic member 802, and the worker closes the second motor 1001 to stop the operation.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 12 and fig. 13, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism 11, the clamping mechanism 11 is used for clamping the adjacent placing cabinets 2, the clamping mechanism 11 comprises fixing blocks 1101, clamping blocks 1103 and fifth elastic members 1104, the lower portions of the outer left sides of the placing cabinets 2 are welded with the fixing blocks 1101, the left sides of the three fixing blocks 1101 on the rear sides are respectively provided with a fourth sliding groove 1102, clamping blocks 1103 are respectively connected in the fourth sliding grooves 1102 in a sliding mode, the two adjacent fixing blocks 1101 are respectively clamped through the clamping blocks 1103, and the inner sides of the clamping blocks 1103 and the fourth sliding grooves 1102 are respectively connected with the fifth elastic members 1104.

When a worker needs to take a file, the worker firstly fixes the second placing cabinet 2 from front to back, then pulls the front fixing block 1101 forwards, the clamping block 1103 is extruded, the fifth elastic piece 1104 deforms, the two adjacent placing cabinets 2 are further separated from the clamping connection, when the two adjacent placing cabinets 2 are separated, the fifth elastic piece 1104 is restored to be original to drive the clamping block 1103 to reset, then the worker starts the first motor 902 to enable the pushing block 904 to push the rotating block 906 to move forwards, a certain distance is further generated between the two adjacent placing cabinets 2, the worker closes the first motor 902 to stop operation, the worker takes the file to be checked, after the file taking is completed, the worker starts the first motor 902, the worker controls the output shaft of the first motor 902 to rotate reversely, the pushing block 1104 pushes the rotating block 1103 to move backwards, the distance between the two adjacent placing cabinets 2 is shortened, the clamping block 1103 is further extruded again, the fifth elastic piece 1104 is compressed again, and when the two adjacent placing cabinets 2 are placed again, the fifth elastic piece is pressed again under the fifth elastic piece 1101, and the clamping block is convenient to move integrally and the clamping block 1101 is fixed under the reset action of the fifth elastic piece.

Referring to fig. 2, 14 and 15, the shock absorber further comprises a shock absorber 12, the shock absorber 12 is used for absorbing shock, the shock absorber 12 comprises a shock absorber 1202 and a sixth elastic member 1203, at least ten fifth sliding grooves 1201 are formed in the left side and the right side of the front side of each placement cabinet 2, the shock absorber 1202 is connected between the fifth sliding grooves 1201 on each placement cabinet 2 in a sliding mode, and the sixth elastic member 1203 is connected between the inner side of each fifth sliding groove 1201 and the rear side of the shock absorber 1202.

Initially, the sixth elastic member 1203 is in a compressed state, when two adjacent placing cabinets 2 are separated from the clamping connection, under the action of the sixth elastic member 1203, the damping plate 1202 slides forward to reset, then a worker takes a file, when two adjacent placing cabinets 2 are clamped again, the front side placing cabinet 2 is in contact with the damping plate 1202, and then the sixth elastic member 1203 is compressed, under the action of the damping plate 1202, so that a certain damping effect can be achieved on the placing cabinets 2.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 16, the dustproof mechanism 13 is further included, the dustproof mechanism 13 is used for dustproof files, the dustproof mechanism 13 comprises a supporting block 1301, a third motor 1302 and a door curtain 1303, two supporting blocks 1301 are welded on the front side of the top of the foremost placing cabinet 2, the third motor 1302 is connected to the right side of the right side supporting block 1301 through bolts, an output shaft of the third motor 1302 penetrates through the two supporting blocks 1301, the door curtain 1303 is wound on an output shaft of the third motor 1302, and the door curtain 1303 is used for dustproof files.

When the staff needs to take the file, the staff starts the third motor 1302, and the output shaft of the third motor 1302 drives the door curtain 1303 to be rolled up, so that the staff is convenient to take the file, when the staff finishes taking the file, the staff controls the output shaft of the third motor 1302 to reversely rotate, and then the door curtain 1303 is put down, and the aim of dust prevention of the placing cabinet 2 is achieved.

While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick assembly type compact shelf, including first guide rail (1), place cabinet (2), place board (4), first clamping lever (5), first elastic component (6) and first connecting plate (7), the quantity of first guide rail (1) is two, at least sliding type is connected with two between two first guide rail (1) and places cabinet (2), two first spouts (3) are all opened at least in every inner wall left and right sides of placing cabinet (2), dismantlement formula is connected with between two first spouts (3) that the left and right sides are close, each is placed cabinet (2) outer wall left and right sides and is all connected with two first clamping levers (5) at least in sliding type, first clamping lever (5) and place board (4) contact, all be connected with first elastic component (6) between every first clamping lever (5) and the placing cabinet (2), all overlap on first clamping lever (5) every first elastic component (6), all be connected with first clamping lever (7) between the first clamping lever (5) of left side, first clamping lever (8) that are connected with between the first clamping lever (5) of side, still be connected with between first connecting plate (8) of side and the equal fixed establishment (8) that are used for preventing that it from dropping between two connecting plates (8) and the fixed mechanism (8), the right side of the outer wall of each placement cabinet (2) is connected with a pushing mechanism (9) for assisting in movement;

the fixing mechanism (8) comprises second clamping rods (801), second elastic pieces (802), second connecting plates (803) and baffle plates (804), wherein at least two second clamping rods (801) are connected to the left side and the right side of the outer wall of each placing cabinet (2) in a sliding mode, the second elastic pieces (802) are connected between each second clamping rod (801) and the placing cabinet (2), each second elastic piece (802) is sleeved on each second clamping rod (801), the second connecting plates (803) are connected between the second clamping rods (801) on the left side, the second connecting plates (803) are also connected between the second clamping rods (801) on the right side, each first connecting plate (7) moves to be in contact with the second connecting plates (803), the baffle plates (804) used for preventing files from falling are connected between the first sliding grooves (3) on the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the same level in a sliding mode, and each second clamping rod (801) is clamped with the baffle plates (804);

the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a connecting frame (901), a first motor (902), a first screw rod (903), a pushing block (904), an axle seat (905), rotating blocks (906), torsion springs (907), second guide rails (908), third elastic pieces (909) and clamping plates (910), wherein the right side face of the first guide rail (1) on the right side is connected with the connecting frame (901), the first motor (902) is installed on the rear side of the connecting frame (901), an output shaft of the first motor (902) is connected with the first screw rod (903) through a coupling, the pushing blocks (904) are connected with the pushing blocks (904) in a threaded mode, the pushing blocks (904) are connected with the connecting frame (901) in a sliding mode, the right side of the outer wall of each placing cabinet (2) is connected with the axle seat (905), the rotating blocks (906) are connected in a rotating mode on each axle seat (905), the pushing blocks (904) move and are contacted with the rotating blocks (906), torsion springs (907) are connected between the left side and the right side of the lower part of each rotating block (906) and the axle seat (905), the right side of each placing cabinet is connected with the outer wall guide rail 908 on the second guide rail (908), each second guide rail 908) is connected with each clamping plate (908) in the sliding mode, each clamping plate (908) is connected with each rotating block (908) in the sliding mode, a third elastic piece (909) is connected between the top of each clamping plate (910) and the second guide rail (908);

the dismounting mechanism (10) for dismounting the auxiliary placing plates (4) and the baffle plates (804) is further included, the dismounting mechanism (10) comprises a second motor (1001), belt pulleys (1002), a flat belt (1003), a second screw rod (1004), a first pushing frame (1005), a second pushing frame (1007) and a fourth elastic piece (1008), the second motor (1001) is mounted on the rear side of the outer top of each placing cabinet (2), a third sliding groove (1009) is formed in the outer top of each placing cabinet (2), a second screw rod (1004) is rotatably connected in each third sliding groove (1009), the rear end of each second screw rod (1004) is connected with a belt pulley (1002), the output shaft of each second motor (1001) is also connected with the belt pulley (1002), the two adjacent belt pulleys (1002) are wound with the flat belt (1003), each second screw rod (1004) is connected with the first pushing frame (1005) in a threaded mode, each first pushing frame (1005) is connected with the third sliding groove (1009) in a sliding mode, each first pushing frame (1005) is connected with the first connecting plate (1005) in a sliding mode, the second connecting plate (803) is connected with the second connecting plate (804) in a sliding mode, the first pushing frame (1005) is connected with the second connecting plate (803) in a sliding mode, the second connecting plate (803) is connected with the first connecting plate (803) and the second connecting plate (3), the bottom all opens second spout (1006) in every cabinet (2) of placing, and every second promotes frame (1007) all and second spout (1006) sliding connection, and every first promotion frame (1005) removes all and second promotes frame (1007) contact, and every second promotes frame (1007) removal all with place board (4) contact, every second spout (1006) inboard and second promote frame (1007) lower part front side all are connected with fourth elastic component (1008).

2. The quick assembly mounting type compact shelf according to claim 1, further comprising a clamping mechanism (11) for clamping adjacent placing cabinets (2), wherein the clamping mechanism (11) comprises fixing blocks (1101), clamping blocks (1103) and fifth elastic pieces (1104), the lower portion of the outer left side of each placing cabinet (2) is connected with the fixing block (1101), the left side of each of the three fixing blocks (1101) on the rear side is provided with a fourth sliding groove (1102), each fourth sliding groove (1102) is internally and slidably connected with the clamping block (1103), the two adjacent fixing blocks (1101) are clamped through the clamping blocks (1103), and the inner side of each clamping block (1103) and the inner side of each fourth sliding groove (1102) are connected with the fifth elastic pieces (1104).

3. The quick assembly type compact shelf as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a damping mechanism (12) for damping, wherein the damping mechanism (12) comprises a damping plate (1202) and a sixth elastic member (1203), at least two fifth sliding grooves (1201) are formed in the left side and the right side of the front side of each placing cabinet (2), the damping plate (1202) is connected between the fifth sliding grooves (1201) on each placing cabinet (2) in a sliding mode, and the sixth elastic member (1203) is connected between the inner side of each fifth sliding groove (1201) and the rear side of the damping plate (1202).

4. The quick assembly type compact shelf according to claim 3, further comprising a dustproof mechanism (13) for dustproof files, wherein the dustproof mechanism (13) comprises a supporting block (1301), a third motor (1302) and a door curtain (1303), the front side of the top of the forefront placing cabinet (2) is connected with two supporting blocks (1301), the third motor (1302) is installed on the right side of the right supporting block (1301), an output shaft of the third motor (1302) penetrates through the two supporting blocks (1301), and the door curtain (1303) for dustproof files is wound on the output shaft of the third motor (1302).

5. A quick assembly compact shelving as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first rail (1) is provided with a non-slip mat at the bottom.