CN115088875A - Electronic atomization device and atomizer - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device and atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115088875A
CN115088875A CN202210487897.XA CN202210487897A CN115088875A CN 115088875 A CN115088875 A CN 115088875A CN 202210487897 A CN202210487897 A CN 202210487897A CN 115088875 A CN115088875 A CN 115088875A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
atomizing
cavity
hole
air
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Pending
Application number
CN202210487897.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖彩威
汪新宇
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Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
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Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210487897.XA priority Critical patent/CN115088875A/en
Publication of CN115088875A publication Critical patent/CN115088875A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/078019 priority patent/WO2023213119A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic atomization device and an atomizer, wherein the atomizer comprises an atomization cavity, a heating assembly, an air outlet channel and a liquid leakage prevention structure; the heating assembly is arranged in the atomizing cavity, and the air outlet channel is communicated with the atomizing cavity and used for outputting atomized air formed after the heating assembly is atomized; the liquid leakage prevention structure is arranged between the heating assembly and the air outlet channel. This atomizer is through setting up leak protection liquid structure between heating element and air outlet channel to can prevent that liquid from spilling from air outlet channel, and then can improve user experience and feel.

Description

Electronic atomization device and atomizer
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to an atomizer, and more particularly, to an electronic atomizer and an atomizer.
Background
The electronic atomizer in the related art mainly comprises an atomizer and a power supply assembly. The atomizer generally comprises a liquid storage cavity and an atomizing assembly, wherein the liquid storage cavity is used for storing an atomized medium, and the atomizing assembly is used for heating and atomizing the atomized medium to form aerosol for a user to suck; the power supply assembly is used for supplying energy to the atomizer. When a user sucks the electronic atomization device or when the external environment changes, the liquid atomization medium stored in the liquid storage cavity is likely to leak out of the air flow channel, so that the user experience is easily influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an improved atomizer, and further provides an improved electronic atomization device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing an atomizer which comprises an atomizing cavity, a heating component, an air outlet channel and a liquid leakage prevention structure;
the heating assembly is arranged in the atomizing cavity, and the air outlet channel is communicated with the atomizing cavity and used for outputting atomized air formed after the heating assembly is atomized;
the liquid leakage prevention structure is arranged between the heating assembly and the air outlet channel.
In some embodiments, the liquid leakage preventing structure includes a cavity and a liquid output channel, the cavity is disposed between the heat generating component and the air outlet channel; the liquid output channel is communicated with the cavity.
In some embodiments, the liquid leakage prevention structure further comprises a liquid absorbing member disposed on at least one side of the cavity.
In some embodiments, the wicking member includes at least one wicking channel having capillary attraction.
In some embodiments, the height of the cavity is 0.5mm to 5 mm.
In some embodiments, the atomizer includes an atomizing shell, the atomizing assembly is accommodated in the atomizing shell, and the air outlet channel is disposed at a central axis of the atomizing shell and extends along an axial direction of the atomizing shell.
In some embodiments, the atomizer comprises an atomizing seat in which the atomizing chamber is formed;
the liquid leakage prevention structure is arranged on the atomizing base.
In some embodiments, the anti-leakage structure comprises a cavity and a liquid output channel; the cavity is arranged in the atomizing seat;
the atomizing base comprises a side wall; the liquid output channel is arranged on the side wall and communicated with the cavity.
In some embodiments, the atomizing base comprises an air flow through hole, and one end of the air flow through hole is communicated with the air outlet channel; the other end is communicated with the cavity.
In some embodiments, the number of the through holes is two, and the two through holes are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the cavity.
In some embodiments, the atomizing base further comprises an atomizing hole, the atomizing hole is communicated with the atomizing cavity and the cavity body, and the center of the atomizing hole is coaxially arranged with the center of the air flow through hole;
the aperture of the airflow through hole is larger than that of the atomization hole.
In some embodiments, the liquid outlet passage comprises a through hole opening in a side wall of the atomizing seat.
In some embodiments, a gas-liquid balance structure is arranged on the side wall of the atomizing seat;
the liquid output channel is communicated with the gas-liquid balance structure.
In some embodiments, a reservoir chamber is further included;
the gas-liquid balance structure comprises at least one liquid suction and air exchange groove, and the liquid suction and air exchange groove is communicated with the liquid storage cavity and the liquid output channel and is used for absorbing liquid and balancing the air pressure of the liquid storage cavity.
In some embodiments, the heat generating component includes a columnar porous body, a central through hole is arranged on the porous body, and one end of the central through hole is communicated with the air outlet channel;
the liquid leakage prevention structure is arranged at one end of the central through hole, which is opposite to the air outlet channel.
In some embodiments, the atomization seat further comprises an airflow channel in communication with the cavity.
In some embodiments, an atomizing base supporting the heat generating component;
an air inlet is formed in the atomizing base, and the air inlet and the heating component are arranged at intervals;
the distance between the air inlet and the heating component is 0.5 mm-8 mm.
The invention also constructs an electronic atomizer which is characterized by comprising the atomizer and a power supply assembly connected with the atomizer.
The electronic atomization device and the atomizer have the following beneficial effects: this atomizer is through setting up leak protection liquid structure between heating element and air outlet channel to can prevent that liquid from spilling from air outlet channel, and then can improve user experience and feel.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomizer device in accordance with certain embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an atomizer of the electronic atomizer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the atomizer shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly of the atomizer shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the atomizing base of the atomizing assembly of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the atomizing base of the atomizing assembly of FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is another schematic structural view of the atomizing base shown in fig. 7.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows some preferred embodiments of the electronic atomization device of the present invention. The electronic atomization device can be used for heating and atomizing the liquid atomization medium to generate atomization gas for suction of a user. In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device has the advantages of being not prone to liquid leakage, simple in structure and good in atomization taste.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the electronic atomizer comprises an atomizer a and a power supply assembly B; the atomizer A can be used for atomizing an atomizing medium, and the atomizer A is provided with a straight-through air outlet structure. The power supply assembly B is mechanically and electrically connectable to the atomizer a for supplying power to the atomizer a.
As shown in fig. 2-3, further, in some embodiments, the atomizer a includes an atomizing housing 10, and an atomizing assembly 20. The atomizing housing 10 is sleeved on the periphery of the atomizing assembly 20 and is used for accommodating the atomizing assembly 20 and storing a liquid atomizing medium. The atomizing assembly 20 is received in the atomizing housing 10 for heating and atomizing a liquid atomizing medium.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing housing 10 may include a housing body 11, an outlet tube 12 disposed in the housing body 11; the outlet tube 12 may be located at the central axis of the housing 11, and a gap between the outlet tube and the inner side wall of the housing 11 may form a liquid storage chamber 13 for storing a liquid atomizing medium. The outlet tube 12 is a hollow structure with two through ends, the inner side of the outlet tube can form the outlet channel 121, the outlet channel 121 is disposed at the central axis of the atomizing housing 10, the outlet channel 121 extends along the axial direction of the atomizing housing 10 and is communicated with the cavity 2271, and the outlet channel 121 is directly communicated with the cavity 2271.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 20 includes an atomizing base 21, an atomizing base 22, and a heat generating assembly 23. The atomizing base 21 can be used to support the heat generating component 23, and in other embodiments, the atomizing base 21 can be omitted. The atomizing base 22 is sleeved on the atomizing base 21 and detachably assembled with the atomizing base 21. The heating element 23 is accommodated in the atomizing base 21 for heating the liquid atomizing medium transferred from the reservoir 13.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 21 includes a base 211, an inlet column 212, and an annular chamber 213. In some embodiments, the seat body 211 is adapted to cooperate with the atomizing base 22 and block the opening 111 at the lower portion of the atomizing housing 10. The air inlet column 212 may be disposed in the seat 211 for allowing external air to enter the atomizing assembly 20. The ring cavity 213 is disposed in the seat 211 and located at the periphery of the intake column 212.
In some embodiments, the retaining body 211 includes a bottom wall 2111 and a peripheral wall 2112, the bottom wall 211 may be substantially oval, and the peripheral wall 2112 may be disposed on the bottom wall 2111 and along a circumference of the bottom wall 2111, enclosing an annular cavity 213. The peripheral wall 2112 may be provided with two extending protrusions 2113, the two extending protrusions 2113 may be provided on two opposite sides of the peripheral wall 2112, and specifically, the two extending protrusions 2113 may be located at both ends of the long axis of the bottom wall 2111. Each extension 2113 is engageable with the atomization seat 22, and specifically, each extension 2113 is provided with a slot 2114, and the extension 2113 is engageable with the atomization seat 22 through the slot 2114.
In some embodiments, the air inlet pillar 212 is disposed on the bottom wall 2111 protruding toward the inner side of the housing 211 and located at the center of the housing 211. The intake column 212 has a hollow structure, and an intake passage 2120 may be formed inside the hollow structure. An air inlet 2121 is disposed on the atomizing base 21, and specifically, the air inlet 2121 is disposed on the air inlet column 212, located at one end of the air inlet column 212, and communicated with the air inlet passage 2120. The air inlet hole 212 may be disposed toward the heat generating component 23 for allowing external air to enter the atomizing chamber 220. In some embodiments, the air inlet holes 2121 are provided at a height higher than that of the bottom wall 2111, and the air inlet holes 2121 may be one or more, so that when the liquid in the atomizing base 22 flows downward, if the liquid leaks from the bottom end of the heat generating component 23, the liquid flows into the liquid storage tank 215 of the annular chamber 213 due to the surface tension of the liquid. In some embodiments, the air inlet hole 2121 may be disposed opposite to the heat generating element 23 and spaced apart from the heat generating element 23 to form a cavity, and the air inlet hole 2121 is spaced apart from the heat generating element 23 to prevent the liquid from directly leaking out of the air inlet hole 2121, and in some embodiments, the distance D between the air inlet hole 2121 and the heat generating element 23 may be optionally 0.5mm to 8mm, and the liquid cannot directly leak out of the air inlet hole 2121 due to the surface tension of the liquid and flows into the liquid storage tank 215 along the sidewall of the air inlet column 212. If the distance between the air inlet hole 2121 and the heat generating element 23 is less than 0.5mm, the liquid will directly leak from the air inlet hole 2121, and if the distance between the air inlet hole 2121 and the heat generating element 23 is greater than 8mm, gravity may be greater than surface tension, and the liquid will also directly leak from the air inlet hole 2121. In some embodiments, the liquid may be a condensate formed by condensation of the heated and atomized atomizing gas or an atomized liquid (liquid atomizing medium) leaked from the reservoir 13.
Further, the atomizing base 21 further includes two mounting posts 214, the two mounting posts 214 may be disposed on the bottom wall 2111 in a protruding manner, and the two mounting posts 214 are disposed on two opposite sides of the air inlet post 212 respectively. In some embodiments, the mounting posts 214 may be disposed at a height greater than the intake posts 212 for mounting the conductive members 26, which are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the conductive members 26. By setting the height of the mounting post 214 higher than the air inlet post 212, the heat generating component 23 can be supported by the conductive member 26 in the mounting post 214, and the heat generating component 23 and the air inlet 2121 are spaced apart from each other.
Further, in some embodiments, a reservoir 215 is disposed on the atomizing base 21; the sump 215 is disposed inside the bottom wall 2111 and the peripheral wall 212, and in some embodiments, the sump 215 may also be disposed outside the mounting post 214 and the intake post 213; in some embodiments, the plurality of liquid reservoirs 215 on the bottom wall 2111 may be arranged side by side along a long axis of the bottom wall 2111, and each liquid reservoir 215 may extend along a short axis parallel to the bottom wall 2111. The reservoirs 215 in the peripheral wall 212 may be a plurality of reservoirs, which may be spaced circumferentially around the peripheral wall 212 and extend longitudinally to the bottom wall 2111. The plurality of sumps 215 in the mounting post 214 and the intake post 213 are also spaced apart circumferentially of the mounting post 214 and the intake post 213, and each sump 215 may extend axially to the bottom wall 2111. In some embodiments, the reservoir 215 may absorb and store weep by capillary attraction.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, further, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 22 is a cylindrical structure, and in particular, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 22 is a cylindrical structure with an approximately elliptical cross section. The atomizing base 22 includes an atomizing chamber 220, an end wall 229, a side wall 221, and a positioning portion 222. One end of the sidewall 221 is connected to the end wall 229 and extends downward, and a lower portion of the sidewall 221 may enclose the atomizing chamber 220. The sidewall 221 may include an extension 2211; the extension 2211 can be used to mate with the atomizing base 21. In some embodiments, the outer wall surface of the extension 2211 may be provided with a hook 2212, and the extension 2211 may be engaged with the atomizing base 21 via the hook 2212, and in particular, may be engaged with the fastening hole 2114 of the atomizing base 21. This atomizing chamber 220 can supply the setting of heating element 23, provides the atomizing space for heating element 23 atomizes liquid atomizing medium. The positioning portion 222 may be connected to the end wall 229 and extend downward into the atomizing chamber 220 for positioning and mounting the heat generating component 23. In some embodiments, the positioning portion 222 includes a positioning groove 2221, a top wall 2222, and an atomization hole 2223. The opening of the positioning groove 2221 may be disposed toward the atomizing base 21 and communicate with the atomizing chamber 220. When installed, the heat generating component 23 can be partially inserted into the positioning groove 2221. The top wall 2222 is located at an upper portion of the positioning groove 2221. The atomizing holes 2223 can be disposed on the top wall 2222, and are communicated with the positioning groove 2221, and further communicated with the atomizing chamber 220.
Further, in some embodiments, the aerosol socket 22 further includes an inner sleeve 223, and the inner sleeve 223 is mounted on a lower portion of the aerosol chamber 220 and has a cylindrical structure with two ends penetrating through the cylindrical structure. The inner sleeve 223 may be disposed coaxially with the positioning portion 222 and opposite to the positioning portion 222. The inner sleeve 223 may be connected to an inner wall surface of the sidewall 221 and integrally formed with the sidewall 221. The inner sleeve 223 is spaced apart from the positioning portion 222, and the space can form a liquid inlet 2231 for the liquid in the lower liquid inlet 225 to flow onto the heat generating component 23.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 22 further includes an air flow through hole 224, the air flow through hole 224 is opened on the end wall 229 and located at a central axis of the end wall 229, and is opposite to the atomizing hole 2223, a center of the air flow through hole 224 may be coaxially located with a center of the atomizing hole 2223, and a diameter of the air flow through hole 224 is larger than a diameter of the atomizing hole 2223. And the atomized gas atomized by the atomizing chamber 223 can be conveniently output to the air outlet channel 121 from the air flow through hole 224. In some embodiments, one end of the air flow through hole 224 may communicate with the air outlet channel 121; the other end can be communicated with the cavity 2271 of the liquid leakage prevention structure 227. Specifically, one end of the outlet tube 12 is inserted into the airflow through hole 224, so that the outlet channel 121 is communicated with the airflow through hole 224, and a straight-through outlet structure is formed.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 22 further includes two liquid drainage holes 225, and the two liquid drainage holes 225 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the air flow through hole 224 and arranged side by side with the air flow through hole 224. The lower liquid hole 225 may extend downward in the axial direction of the atomizing base 22 and communicate with the liquid inlet hole 2231. The lower liquid hole 225 can be communicated with the liquid storage cavity 13, and is used for outputting the liquid atomizing medium in the liquid storage cavity 13 to the heating component 23.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 22 further includes a gas-liquid equilibrium structure 226, and the gas-liquid equilibrium structure 226 may be disposed on the sidewall 221 for absorbing liquid and for equalizing the gas pressure of the liquid storage chamber 13. In some embodiments, the gas-liquid balancing structure 226 may include a liquid suction and gas exchange groove 2261, a gas exchange hole 2263, and a communication through hole 2262; the number of the liquid suction and air exchange grooves 2261 may be multiple, the liquid suction and air exchange grooves 2261 may be arranged side by side along the axial direction of the atomizing base 22, and each liquid suction and air exchange groove 2261 may extend along the circumferential direction of the atomizing base 22. Two adjacent liquid suction and air exchange grooves 2261 are communicated with each other. The liquid absorbing and air exchanging groove 2261 can absorb liquid through capillary adsorption, and can be used for air exchange of the liquid storage cavity 13 by air circulation of air, so that the air pressure of the liquid storage cavity 13 can be balanced, and the liquid atomizing medium in the liquid storage cavity 13 can conveniently flow out from the liquid outlet 225. In some embodiments, the suction and ventilation grooves 2261 may be one, which may be limited to a plurality. The communication through hole 2262 is disposed on the sidewall 221, and located on the upper portion of the sidewall 221, and is used for communicating the ventilation hole 2263 with the liquid absorption ventilation groove 2261. In some embodiments, the ventilation holes 2263 are disposed on the end wall 229 and are axially disposed, and have one end communicating with the reservoir 13 and the other end communicating with the communication through hole 2262.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a liquid leakage prevention structure 227, and the liquid leakage prevention structure 227 may be disposed on the atomizing base 22 between the heat generating component 23 and the air outlet channel 121 for preventing the liquid from flowing out of the atomizing housing 10. In some embodiments, the liquid may be a condensate formed by condensation of the heated and atomized atomizing gas or an atomized liquid (liquid atomizing medium) leaked from the reservoir 13.
Further, in some embodiments, the liquid containment structure 227 includes a cavity 2271, liquid output channels 2272, and a liquid absorbent member 2273. The cavity 2271 is disposed in the atomizing base 22, and is located at an end of the airflow through hole 224 away from the air outlet channel 121, and is directly communicated with the air outlet channel 121, so that the cavity 2271 is disposed between the heating element 23 and the air outlet channel 121. Specifically, the cavity 2271 can be disposed between the airflow through hole 224 and the atomizing hole 2223. The cavity 2271 can be in communication with the airflow aperture 224 and the atomization aperture 2223. The liquid output channel 227 is disposed on the atomizing base 22, and specifically, it can be disposed on the sidewall 221, and is communicated with the cavity 2271 and the gas-liquid balance structure 226, so as to output the leaked liquid in the cavity 2271 to the gas-liquid balance structure 226. The wicking member 2273 is disposed on at least one side of the cavity 2271 and absorbs and stores liquid by capillary attraction. Specifically, the liquid absorbing member 2273 can be disposed on the bottom surface of the cavity 2271 (i.e., on the side of the top wall 2222 opposite to the positioning slot 2221), although it is understood that in other embodiments, the liquid absorbing member 2273 is not limited to be disposed on the bottom surface of the cavity 2271, it can be disposed on other sides of the cavity 2271, and the cavity 2271 can be limited to only one side being disposed with the liquid absorbing member 2273. In some embodiments, the wicking member 2273 can be omitted.
Further, in some embodiments, the cavity 221 is located at the central axis of the atomizing base 22, and the height H of the cavity 221 may be 0.5mm to 5mm, if the height of the cavity 221 is less than 0.5mm, no through groove can be formed to communicate the air flow channel 228 and the air flow hole 224, and if the height is greater than 5mm, the atomizing air cannot be concentrated, which reduces the suction experience.
Further, in some embodiments, the liquid output channel 2272 includes a through hole 227a, the through hole 227a is opened on the sidewall 221 and is communicated with the liquid suction and air exchange groove 2261, so that the liquid in the cavity 221 can flow out to the liquid suction and air exchange groove 2261 through the through hole 227a and be stored on the liquid suction and air exchange groove 2261. It is to be understood that in some embodiments, the liquid output channel 2272 is not limited to the through hole 227 a. In some embodiments, the through holes 227a may be two, and the two through holes 227a may be symmetrically disposed on two opposite sides of the cavity 2271, and specifically, may be located at two ends of the short axis of the atomizing base 22.
Further, in some embodiments, the wicking member 2273 can include a plurality of side-by-side wicking grooves 2274, and the wicking grooves 2274 can be capillary grooves that wick liquid to form a liquid film thereon, thereby storing the liquid and preventing the liquid from leaking out. In some embodiments, the suction slot 2274 may not be limited to a plurality, and in other embodiments, the suction slot 2274 may be one.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing base 22 further includes an air flow channel 228, the air flow channel 228 can be disposed on the sidewall 221 along the axial direction of the atomizing base 22, and can be communicated with the cavity 2271 and the atomizing base 21, specifically, it can be communicated with the liquid output channel 2272, and further communicated with the cavity 2271, so that the air pressure at the cavity 2271 can be greater than the pressure of the atomizing base 21, and the leaked liquid can more easily flow from the cavity 2271 to the atomizing base 21, and thus can be stored in the liquid suction groove 2274.
When the user stops pumping, the negative pressure in the air outlet channel 121 is evacuated, and then the condensate in the air outlet channel 121 flows downwards along the air outlet channel 121, and can be stored in the atomizing base 22 through the cavity 2271 due to the existence of the cavity 2271 and the existence of the through hole in the cavity 2271; preferably, in the pipetting vent 2261; the condensate can be absorbed by the liquid absorbing air-exchange grooves 2261 of the atomizing base 22 by capillary force, thereby preventing the condensate from flowing out of the atomizing housing 10.
During transportation and storage, the atomized liquid leaks from the porous pores of the porous body 231 to the atomizing holes 2223 through the lower liquid holes 225 due to external temperature, air pressure, mechanical vibration and the like, and the atomized liquid stored in the atomizing holes 2223 can be stored in the liquid suction and air exchange groove 2261 of the atomizing base 22 through the cavity 2271 when flowing upwards.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the heating element 23 may include a porous body 231 and a heating element 232, and the porous body 231 may be a ceramic porous body. It is understood that in other embodiments, the porous body 231 is not limited to a ceramic porous body, and may be absorbent cotton, or other. The porous body 231 may be in a cylindrical shape, a central through hole 2311 is axially disposed on the porous body 231, the central through hole 2311 is communicated with the atomizing holes 2223 and is communicated with the air inlet holes 2121, that is, the central through hole 2311 may be directly communicated with the air outlet channel 121, and is used for allowing the air in the air inlet holes 2121 to enter and carry the atomized air formed after the heating element 232 is atomized out of the atomizing holes 2223. In some embodiments, the liquid leakage preventing structure 227 can be disposed at an end of the central through hole 2311 opposite to the air outlet channel 121, i.e., at the atomizing holes 2223. The heating element 232 may be a sheet-shaped heating element, and the heating element 232 may be disposed in the central through hole 2311 and fixed on the inner wall of the porous body 231 for heating and atomizing the liquid atomizing medium on the porous body 231. In other embodiments, the heat generating component 23 is not limited to include the porous body 231, and in the present embodiment, the heat generating body 232 may be a mesh heat generating net; this heating element 23 still includes the seat that generates heat, and this seat that generates heat can with this atomizing seat 22 demountable assembly, should generate heat the seat and can follow this atomizing seat 22 one side card income this atomizing seat 22 in, and be provided with central through-hole on it for the air feed passes through. In this embodiment, the liquid leakage preventing structure 227 is disposed on the heat generating base and the atomizing base 22 and located between the heat generating element 23 and the air outlet channel 121, and specifically, the cavity 2271 is located on the heat generating base and the atomizing base 22 and located at one end of the air flow through hole 224.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 20 further includes a first sealing sleeve 24, and the first sealing sleeve 24 may be sleeved on the heating assembly 23 and may be partially installed in the positioning groove 2221 and the inner sleeve 223 for fixing the heating assembly 23 and sealing the positioning groove 2221 and the gap between the inner sleeve 223 and the heating assembly 23. The first sealing sleeve 24 includes a sleeve body 241, the sleeve body 241 is a hollow structure, a first avoiding hole 242 is formed in a side surface of the sleeve body 241, and the first avoiding hole 242 corresponds to the liquid inlet hole 2231, so that the liquid in the liquid outlet hole 225 enters the liquid inlet hole 2231. The top of the sleeve 241 can be provided with a second avoiding hole 243, and the second avoiding hole 243 can be axially disposed and corresponds to the atomizing hole 2223, so that the atomizing gas formed by the liquid atomizing medium atomized by the heating element 23 can be output from the atomizing hole 2223. In some embodiments, the first sealing sleeve 24 may be a silicone sleeve, although it is understood that in other embodiments, the first sealing sleeve 24 may not be limited to being a silicone sleeve.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 20 further includes a second sealing sleeve 25, and the second sealing sleeve 25 may be sleeved on the atomizing base 22 for sealing the gap between the atomizing base 22 and the atomizing housing 10. In some embodiments, the second seal jacket 25 includes a body 251, a first seal portion 252, and a second seal portion 253. The main body 251 may be cylindrical, and the first sealing portion 252 and the second sealing portion 253 are disposed at two ends of the main body 251, wherein the first sealing portion 252 is disposed near the reservoir 13, and the second sealing portion 253 is disposed on the atomizing base 21. In some embodiments, a first through hole 254 and a second through hole 255 are disposed on the second sealing sleeve 25, and the first through hole 254 is disposed corresponding to the airflow through hole 224 and is communicated with the airflow through hole 224. The second through holes 255 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the lower liquid holes 225, and are communicated with the lower liquid holes 225.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 20 further includes conductive members 26, and the conductive members 26 are mounted in the mounting posts 214 and are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting posts 214. In some embodiments, there are two of the conductive members 26. In some embodiments, the conductive member 26 may be an electrode column, one end of which can penetrate out of the mounting column 214 to be connected with the heating element 232 of the heating element 23, and can function as a support for the heating element 23. It is understood that in other embodiments, the conductive element 26 may not be limited to a column shape, and may be a sheet shape, or in other embodiments, the conductive element 26 may also be a conductive wire.
Further, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 20 further includes a magnetic member 27, and the magnetic member 27 can be mounted on the atomizing base 21 for attracting and fixing the entire atomizer 10 to the power supply assembly B.
It is to be understood that the foregoing examples, while indicating the preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and description, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. An atomizer is characterized by comprising an atomizing cavity (220), a heating component (23), an air outlet channel (121) and a liquid leakage prevention structure (227);
the heating component (23) is arranged in the atomizing cavity (220), and the air outlet channel (121) is communicated with the atomizing cavity (220) and is used for outputting atomized air formed after the heating component (23) is atomized;
the liquid leakage prevention structure (227) is arranged between the heating component (23) and the air outlet channel (121).
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the liquid leakage preventing structure (227) comprises a cavity (2271) and a liquid output channel (2272), the cavity (2271) is disposed between the heat generating component (23) and the air outlet channel (121); the liquid output channel (2272) communicates with the cavity (2271).
3. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein said liquid leakage preventing structure (227) further comprises a liquid absorbing member (2273), said liquid absorbing member (2273) being provided on at least one face of said cavity (2271).
4. A nebuliser as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that said aspirating member (2273) comprises at least one aspirating reservoir (2274) with capillary attraction.
5. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the height of the cavity (2271) is 0.5-5 mm.
6. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the atomizer comprises an atomizing housing (10), the atomizing assembly (20) is accommodated in the atomizing housing (10), and the air outlet channel (121) is disposed at a central axis of the atomizing housing (10) and extends along an axial direction of the atomizing housing (10).
7. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 1, comprising a nebulizing seat (22), the nebulizing chamber (220) being formed in the nebulizing seat (22);
the liquid leakage prevention structure (227) is arranged on the atomizing base (22).
8. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 7, wherein the anti-leakage structure (227) comprises a cavity (2271) and a liquid output channel (2272); the cavity (2271) is arranged in the atomizing seat (22);
the atomizing seat (22) comprises a side wall (221); the liquid output channel (2272) is arranged on the side wall (221) and communicated with the cavity (2271).
9. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 8, wherein the nebulizing mount (22) comprises an air flow through hole (224), one end of the air flow through hole (224) communicating with the air outlet channel (121); the other end is communicated with the cavity (2271).
10. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 9, wherein the nebulizing seat (22) further comprises a nebulizing aperture (2223), the nebulizing aperture (2223) being in communication with the nebulizing chamber (220) and the cavity (2271), and the center of the nebulizing aperture (2223) being arranged coaxially with the center of the air flow through hole (224);
the aperture of the air flow through hole (224) is larger than that of the atomization hole (2223).
11. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 8, wherein the liquid output channel (2272) comprises a through hole (227 a); the through hole (227a) is arranged on the side wall (221) of the atomizing seat (22).
12. Atomiser according to claim 11, characterised in that the through holes (227a) are two, the two through holes (227a) being arranged symmetrically on opposite sides of the cavity (2271).
13. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lateral wall (221) of the nebulizing seat (22) is provided with a gas-liquid equilibrium structure (226);
the liquid output channel (2272) is in communication with the gas-liquid equilibrium structure (226).
14. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 13, further comprising a reservoir chamber (13);
the gas-liquid balancing structure (226) comprises at least one liquid suction and air exchange groove (2261), and the liquid suction and air exchange groove (2261) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity (13) and the liquid output channel (2272) and is used for absorbing liquid and balancing the gas pressure of the liquid storage cavity (13).
15. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 8, wherein the nebulizing seat (22) further comprises an air flow channel (228) communicating with the cavity (2271).
16. An atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that said heat generating component (23) comprises a porous body (231) having a cylindrical shape, said porous body (231) being provided with a central through hole (2311), one end of said central through hole (2311) being in communication with said air outlet channel (121);
the liquid leakage prevention structure (227) is arranged at one end of the central through hole (2311) opposite to the air outlet channel (121).
17. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a nebulizing base (21) supporting the heat generating component (23);
an air inlet hole (2121) is formed in the atomizing base (21), and the air inlet hole (2121) and the heating component (23) are arranged at intervals;
the distance between the air inlet hole (2121) and the heating component (23) is 0.5 mm-8 mm.
18. An electronic atomisation device, characterized in that it comprises an atomiser (a) according to any of the claims 1 to 17, and a power supply assembly (B) connected to the atomiser (a).
CN202210487897.XA 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Electronic atomization device and atomizer Pending CN115088875A (en)

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CN202210487897.XA CN115088875A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Electronic atomization device and atomizer
PCT/CN2023/078019 WO2023213119A1 (en) 2022-05-06 2023-02-24 Electronic atomization device and atomizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210487897.XA CN115088875A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Electronic atomization device and atomizer

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