CN115087111A - Frequency band resource processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Frequency band resource processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115087111A
CN115087111A CN202210551904.8A CN202210551904A CN115087111A CN 115087111 A CN115087111 A CN 115087111A CN 202210551904 A CN202210551904 A CN 202210551904A CN 115087111 A CN115087111 A CN 115087111A
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wireless processing
band
sub
processing module
processing modules
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黄发良
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/001Synchronization between nodes

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a frequency band resource processing method and device, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: dividing a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules in the electronic equipment into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules; in response to a frequency band use request of a first wireless processing module in the plurality of wireless processing modules, detecting sub-frequency bands occupied by other wireless processing modules in the plurality of wireless processing modules, and allocating at least one of the sub-frequency bands not occupied by the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module. The wireless processing module makes the wireless processing modules select different working frequency bands, thereby avoiding the mutual interference when the wireless processing modules start communication simultaneously, improving the communication quality of the wireless processing modules, and enabling the electronic equipment user to have better use experience.

Description

Frequency band resource processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a technology for allocating frequency band resources in a multi-antenna electronic device, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing frequency band resources, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous development of Wireless communication technology, more and more electronic devices simultaneously support more than two Wireless communication modes, such as Bluetooth (BT) technology and Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) technology. For example, when the electronic device supports BT and Wi-Fi simultaneously, BT and Wi-Fi play different roles in the electronic device, and therefore, many application scenarios often require BT and Wi-Fi to be turned on simultaneously. But the isolation between BT and Wi-Fi antennas often cannot meet the communication requirement due to the limitation of frequency spectrum resources, the BT and Wi-Fi both work in the 2.4GHz band, and the size and structure of the electronic device. The problems of co-channel interference, stray interference and the like can be caused. This will seriously affect the performance of the electronic device, such as communication stability, throughput, etc. As long as the electronic device supports multiple antenna systems in the same frequency band, there is a common frequency interference problem between multiple antennas.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for processing frequency band resources, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which can at least solve the problem of co-channel interference between multiple antenna systems in the electronic device.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a frequency band resource processing method, including:
dividing a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules in the electronic equipment into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules;
in response to a frequency band use request of a first wireless processing module in the plurality of wireless processing modules, detecting sub-frequency bands occupied by other wireless processing modules in the plurality of wireless processing modules, and allocating at least one of the sub-frequency bands not occupied by the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module.
Optionally, the dividing the frequency band commonly supported by the plurality of wireless processing modules into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules includes:
dividing the frequency band into M sub-frequency bands, wherein M is greater than or equal to the number of the wireless processing modules.
Optionally, the allocating at least one of the sub-bands unoccupied by the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module includes:
determining a sub-band to be allocated for the first wireless processing module in the unoccupied sub-band, and triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated.
Optionally, the wireless processing module is provided with a plurality of band pass filters matched with the number of the sub-bands, and each band pass filter supports one sub-band; and, set up the gating switch for each said band-pass filter;
the triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated includes:
and turning on a gating switch of a band-pass filter supporting the sub-band to be allocated in the first wireless processing module, so that the first wireless processing module enables the sub-band to be allocated.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the wireless processing module is initially powered on to work, the gating switches of the band-pass filters in the wireless processing module are turned on one by one to determine the synchronous sub-band of the wireless processing module and a communication opposite terminal, and the synchronous sub-band is used as a working band.
Optionally, the detecting a sub-band occupied by another wireless processing module in the multiple wireless processing modules includes:
and respectively detecting the band-pass filter which opens the gating switch in each wireless processing module, and determining the sub-frequency band occupied by the wireless processing module based on the gated band-pass filter.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a band resource processing apparatus, including:
the device comprises a dividing unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the dividing unit is used for dividing a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules in the electronic equipment into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules;
a detecting unit, configured to detect a sub-band occupied by another wireless processing module in the plurality of wireless processing modules in response to a band use request from a first wireless processing module in the plurality of wireless processing modules;
an allocating unit, configured to allocate at least one of the unoccupied sub-bands of the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module.
Optionally, the dividing unit is further configured to:
dividing the frequency band into M sub-frequency bands, wherein M is greater than or equal to the number of the wireless processing modules.
Optionally, the allocating unit is further configured to:
determining a sub-band to be allocated for the first wireless processing module in the unoccupied sub-band, and triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated.
Optionally, the wireless processing module is provided with a plurality of band pass filters matched with the number of the sub-bands, and each band pass filter supports one sub-band; and, set up the gating switch for each said band-pass filter;
the allocating unit is further configured to turn on a gating switch of a bandpass filter supporting the sub-band to be allocated in the first wireless processing module, so that the first wireless processing module enables the sub-band to be allocated.
Optionally, the allocating unit is further configured to, under a condition that the wireless processing module is initially powered on to operate, turn on the gating switch of each bandpass filter in the wireless processing module one by one to determine a subband of the wireless processing module synchronized with a communication peer, and use the synchronized subband as a working band.
Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to detect each of the band-pass filters that turn on the gating switch in the wireless processing module, and determine the sub-band occupied by the wireless processing module based on the gated band-pass filter.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device comprising a processor and a memory for storing processor-executable instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the band resource processing method when the processor invokes the executable instructions in the memory.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions of the storage medium, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the steps of the band resource processing method.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the disclosure, when the frequency bands supported by two or more wireless processing modules in the electronic device have the same frequency and the two or more wireless processing modules supporting the same frequency band need to be started at the same time, the frequency bands of the same frequency are divided into multiple sub-bands, so that the wireless processing modules establish communication links based on the sub-bands.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for processing band resources according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an IOT device shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating sub-bands of a band division according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a band resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a post-processing device according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a frequency band resource processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 1, the frequency band resource processing method specifically includes the following processing steps:
and S11, dividing the frequency band commonly supported by the plurality of wireless processing modules in the electronic equipment into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the wireless processing module mainly refers to an antenna system of an electronic device, and the wireless processing module can provide wireless communication capability for the electronic device. The wireless processing module can comprise a WIFI antenna system, a BT antenna system, or 4G and 5G antenna systems.
The electronic devices may include internet of things devices, cell phones, tablet computers, game machines, personal digital assistants, and the like. The electronic device is provided with more than two antenna systems, the more than two antenna systems support a common frequency band, that is, the more than two antenna systems need to use the same frequency band resource for communication, at this time, because the electronic device has a small volume, the distance between the antenna systems is relatively small, which causes mutual interference between the more than two antenna systems due to the use of the same frequency band, and affects the communication quality between the more than two antenna systems. The embodiment of the disclosure is directed to the situation that the two or more antenna systems simultaneously work and have the same frequency band attribute to cause interference, by dividing the common frequency band of the antenna systems by sub-frequency bands, the two or more antenna systems do not generate signal interference even though simultaneously work in a frequency division manner.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules needs to be divided into sub-frequency bands matching with the number of the wireless processing modules, that is, the frequency band needs to be divided into sub-frequency bands not less than the number of the wireless processing modules, a frequency band resource may be divided into continuous frequencies, and a discontinuous frequency band resource may also be divided into one sub-frequency band according to a usage convention or an actual need of the frequency resource. The frequency bands may be equally or unequally assigned to the center frequency.
By dividing the frequency band into a plurality of sub-frequency bands, the plurality of wireless processing modules can select corresponding sub-frequency bands from the sub-frequency bands as operating frequency bands, and other wireless processing modules can select other sub-frequency bands, so that the sub-frequency bands selected by the plurality of wireless processing modules are different, and thus, even if the plurality of wireless processing modules operate simultaneously, mutual interference cannot be generated, or mutual interference among the plurality of wireless processing modules is relatively low.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in practical application, a sub-band with a large frequency center difference may be selected between wireless processing modules with close distances as needed, so as to further reduce mutual interference when multiple wireless processing modules operate simultaneously.
Specifically, if the total number of wireless processing modules in the electronic device is N, the frequency band may be divided into M sub-frequency bands, where M is greater than or equal to the number N of wireless processing modules. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the divided sub-bands is not suitable to be too large, and when the number of the divided sub-bands is too large, the sub-bands may not be enough to meet the communication requirement of a single wireless processing module.
As a preferred implementation manner, the number M of sub-bands divided by the total frequency band is equal to the number N of the wireless processing modules. Even if a plurality of wireless processing modules work simultaneously, at least one sub-frequency band can be allocated to each wireless processing module, so that the mutual interference among the wireless processing modules is reduced while the normal work of the wireless processing modules is ensured, and the communication quality of the wireless processing modules is ensured.
S12, in response to the request for using the frequency band from the first wireless processing module, detecting the sub-frequency bands occupied by other wireless processing modules.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when a wireless processing module in an electronic device needs to operate as a certain antenna system, a sub-band different from a sub-band used by the antenna system in a current operating state needs to be selected according to a current sub-band usage situation, so that the sub-bands selected among the antenna systems do not interfere with each other, or signal interference among the antenna systems can be greatly reduced.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the first wireless processing module of the embodiments of the present disclosure is intended to be generic and not limiting. The first wireless processing module may be any one of wireless processing modules.
Specifically, when the electronic device determines that a certain antenna system needs to be enabled, it first queries a sub-band situation occupied by another antenna system currently in an operating state, and selects a wireless communication resource for the antenna system to be enabled in a sub-band other than the sub-band occupied by the other antenna system, so as to avoid generating mutual interference with the other antenna system after being enabled and affecting respective communication quality.
S13, allocating at least one of the unoccupied sub-bands of the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when it is determined that there are a plurality of unoccupied sub-bands, one sub-band may be allocated to the first wireless processing module, and of course, a plurality of sub-bands may also be allocated, where the specific requirement is determined according to the communication requirement of the first wireless communication unit, the sub-band allocation policy, and the like.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the unoccupied frequency subbands is allocated to the first wireless processing module, and the first wireless processing module is triggered to gate the frequency subband to be allocated, where the frequency subband to be allocated is determined for the first wireless processing module in the unoccupied frequency subbands.
As an implementation manner, a plurality of band pass filters matched with the number of the sub-bands are arranged in the wireless processing module in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and each band pass filter supports one sub-band; and setting a gating switch for each band-pass filter. The band-pass filter can pass the signal wave corresponding to the sub-band supported by the band-pass filter, and filter the signal waves of other frequency bands, so that the working frequency band of the wireless processing module can be realized by gating the band-pass filter in the wireless processing module, and the wireless processing module is only suitable for the allocated sub-band to carry out communication. The embodiment of the disclosure can realize the control of the on or off of the band-pass filter by arranging the corresponding gating switch on the band-pass filter, thereby greatly facilitating the allocation of the sub-band resources of the wireless processing module. Triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated comprises: and turning on a gating switch of a band-pass filter supporting the sub-band to be allocated in the first wireless processing module, so that the first wireless processing module enables the sub-band to be allocated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the wireless processing module includes a transceiver unit and an antenna, and a plurality of bandpass filters are connected in parallel, and a plurality of bandpass filters connected in parallel are connected between the transceiver unit and the antenna, and if necessary, a subband is allocated to a certain wireless processing module, and the subband allocation of the wireless processing module can be realized by gating the bandpass filter corresponding to the subband to be allocated. It should be noted that the sub-bands may be allocated in other manners, which are only examples and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the wireless processing module is initially powered on to operate, the gating switches of each band-pass filter in the first wireless processing module are turned on one by one to determine a sub-band where the wireless processing module and a communication peer are synchronized, and the synchronized sub-band is used as a working band. Specifically, under the condition that the electronic device is initially powered on, the wireless processing module is also in an initial power-on state at this time, and one or more sub-bands need to be selected from all sub-bands in the frequency band, at this time, the electronic device may control the band-pass filter in the powered-on wireless processing module to gate one by one, so as to perform handshake processing, such as synchronization, with the opposite communication terminal until a wireless channel is established with the opposite communication terminal, and use the sub-band currently establishing the communication channel as the operating frequency band of the wireless processing module. Based on this, the electronic device may detect the operating sub-bands of the wireless processing module based on the open/close state of the gating switch of the band-pass filter in the wireless processing module, etc., to determine the sub-band situation currently used by the wireless processing module, determine which sub-bands are occupied, and which sub-bands are idle.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, detecting a plurality of sub-bands occupied by other wireless processing modules in the wireless processing module specifically includes: and respectively detecting the band-pass filter for turning on the gating switch in each wireless processing module, and determining the sub-frequency band occupied by the wireless processing module based on the gated band-pass filter.
The embodiment of the disclosure enables more than two wireless processing modules supporting the same frequency band to select different working sub-frequency bands, thereby avoiding mutual interference caused when the more than two wireless processing modules start communication simultaneously, improving the communication quality of the more than two wireless processing modules, and enabling an electronic device user to have better use experience.
The essence of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure is further clarified by the application scenarios below.
In the following, taking an electronic device as an IOT device as an example, the IOT device is provided with a BT antenna and a WiFi antenna at the same time. The BT antenna and the WiFi antenna work in a 2.4GHz frequency band, and if the BT antenna and the WiFi antenna work at the same time, the problems of same frequency interference, stray interference and the like can be caused.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 2, taking an IOT device as an example, the IOT device includes a BT transceiver and a Wi-Fi transceiver, and the BT transceiver and the Wi-Fi transceiver in the device are simultaneously operated. The IOT equipment establishes a first communication connection with communication equipment such as a mobile phone, a computer and the like through the BT, and achieves command control, data interaction and other data transmission between the IOT equipment and the communication equipment. Meanwhile, the IOT equipment establishes connection with a router of the Internet through Wi-Fi to achieve network access.
This scenario requires the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system in the IOT device to work simultaneously, and therefore, there are two main problems: because the working frequency bands of the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system are the same, when the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system work simultaneously, noise interference is generated due to signal frequency conflict, and further function abnormity is caused; unlike time-sharing operation, if the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system operate simultaneously, the IOT device cannot share an antenna, but needs the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system to communicate based on independent antennas ANT1 and ANT 2. Because the IOT device is small in size, isolation between antennas cannot be guaranteed, which also affects the operating performance of BT antenna systems and Wi-Fi antenna systems.
In view of the above, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for optimizing coexistence of a BT antenna system and a Wi-Fi antenna system in an IOT device and ensuring communication performance thereof. Specifically, the effective planning of the working frequency of the Wi-Fi/BT is realized by adding a plurality of band-pass filters (BPF) and Switches (SW) between the Wi-Fi transceiver and the BT transceiver and respective antennas thereof, and meanwhile, the isolation between the Wi-Fi transceiver and the BT transceiver is increased, and the interference is effectively reduced. In the embodiment of the disclosure, a plurality of band pass filters are connected in parallel, and each band pass filter can gate a part of frequency bands in Wi-Fi/BT working frequency and filter signal waves of other frequency bands, so that the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system work on the part of frequency bands in the working frequency, and if a sub-frequency band with non-coincident frequency is configured for the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system, the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system can greatly avoid mutual interference when working at the same time.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an IOT device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 3, a specific structure of the IOT device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown, and the IOT device shown in fig. 3 supports a BT antenna system and a Wi-Fi antenna system to simultaneously operate, and can avoid mutual interference between the two antenna systems to the maximum extent. The two-antenna system shown in fig. 3 is only used as an example for illustration, and those skilled in the art should understand that any electronic device that adopts a multi-antenna system, such as a three-antenna system, a four-antenna system, etc., which adopts the core idea of the technical solution of the present disclosure, should have the same application scenario as the two-antenna system, and since all examples cannot be exhausted, the technical solution that adopts the frequency band allocation manner of the present disclosure between the multi-antenna systems should fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
The IOT device shown in fig. 3 includes a microprocessor system MCU, a BT antenna system including a Wi-Fi transceiver and antenna ANT1, and a Wi-Fi antenna system including a BT transceiver and antenna ANT 2. The frequency bands supported by the antenna ANT1 and the antenna ANT2 are completely the same, and may be the same or similar antennas. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present disclosure also supports a scenario that the operating frequency bands supported by more than two antenna systems in the electronic device are partially overlapped, and the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure may still be adopted when the overlapped frequency bands need to be simultaneously opened.
The working frequency ranges of the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system are both 2.4GHz-2.48 GHz. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of frequency band division according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the present disclosure divides the operating frequency bands 2.4GHz-2.48GHz of the BT antenna system and the Wi-Fi antenna system into two sub-frequency bands, which are a sub-frequency band of 2.4GHz-2.44GHz and a sub-frequency band of 2.44GHz-2.48GHz, respectively. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the operating frequency may be divided into more than two sub-bands, as long as the communication bandwidth requirements of each antenna system are ensured. Of course, the sub-bands may be divided into non-continuous frequencies, such as a sub-band with 2.4GHz-2.42GHz and 2.46GHz-2.48GHz, a sub-band with 2.42GHz-2.46GHz, and the like. Particularly according to the actual configuration requirements of the frequency resources.
For the divided sub-bands of fig. 4, as shown in fig. 3, two parallel band-pass filters BPF1 and BPF2 may be respectively disposed in the Wi-Fi antenna system, a gate switch SW1 is disposed on a line connecting the BPF1 and BPF2 with the Wi-Fi transceiver, a gate switch SW2 is disposed on a line connecting the BPF1 and BPF2 with the antenna ANT1, and the MCU may gate the gate switches SW1 and SW2 through a GPIO bus, so that the Wi-Fi antenna system may use one of the two sub-bands to establish a communication channel. As in the foregoing subband division manner, if the BPF1 is gated, the Wi-Fi antenna system uses a subband of 2.4GHz to 2.44GHz for communication; if the BPF2 is gated, the Wi-Fi antenna system uses a sub-band of 2.44GHz-2.48GHz for communication.
As shown in fig. 3, two bandpass filters BPF3 and BPF4 connected in parallel may be respectively disposed in the BT antenna system, a gating switch SW3 is disposed on a line connecting the BPF3 and BPF4 with the BT transceiver, a gating switch SW4 is disposed on a line connecting the BPF3 and BPF4 with the antenna ANT2, and the MCU may perform gating control on the gating switches SW3 and SW4 through a GPIO bus, so that the BT antenna system may establish a communication channel using one of the two sub-bands. As in the foregoing subband division manner, if the BPF3 is gated, the BT antenna system uses a subband of 2.4GHz to 2.44GHz for communication; if the BPF4 is gated, the BT antenna system uses a sub-band of 2.44GHz-2.48GHz for communication.
Therefore, when the working channel of the Wi-Fi antenna system is determined to be in the range of 2.4-2.44GHz by the frequency sweep, the MCU controls the switches SW1 and SW2 to switch to the BPF1, and the SW3 and SW4 to switch to the BPF4, so that the working frequency of BT is limited to 2.44GHz-2.48GHz, the separation of the working frequencies of Wi-Fi and BT is realized, and the signal interference between the Wi-Fi and the BT when the Wi-Fi and the BT work simultaneously is reduced. Still with the aforementioned assumptions: the working bandwidth of the BPF1 and the BPF3 is 2.4GHz-2.44GHz, and the working bandwidth of the BPF2 and the BPF4 is 2.44GHz-2.48 GHz. When the working channel of the Wi-Fi is determined to be 2.4-2.44GHz by the sweep frequency, the switches SW1 and SW2 can be switched to BPF1 through the MCU, and SW3 and SW4 are switched to BPF4, so that the working frequency of BT can be limited to 2.44G-2.48GHz, the separation of the working frequencies of Wi-Fi and BT is realized, and the interference between two antenna systems when the two antenna systems work simultaneously is reduced. Similarly, when the working channel of the Wi-Fi is determined to be in the range of 2.44G-2.48GHz by the frequency sweep, the SW1 and the SW2 are switched to the BPF2, and the SW3 and the SW4 are switched to the BPF 3.
The embodiment of the disclosure reasonably controls the switch switching through the GPIO according to the working states of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the BT transceiver so as to select the corresponding filter, thereby realizing the effective distribution of the Wi-Fi frequency and the BT frequency.
The IOT device structure shown in fig. 3 is only an example, and only the dual band pass filters are taken as an example for description, and in addition, by increasing the number of band pass filters and reasonably configuring the bandwidths of the band pass filters and the switching of the switches, more flexible frequency planning can be realized.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the disclosure, simultaneous work is really realized among multiple wireless processing modules, such as antenna systems, in the electronic equipment; by setting the configuration of the band-pass filter and the gating switch, the reasonable planning of the working frequency of the multi-antenna system can be realized, and the influence of interference caused by the isolation between the antenna systems is well compensated.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a band resource processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 5, the band resource processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
a dividing unit 50, configured to divide a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules in an electronic device into sub-frequency bands matching the number of the wireless processing modules;
a detecting unit 51, configured to detect, in response to a band use request of a first wireless processing module of the plurality of wireless processing modules, a sub-band occupied by another wireless processing module of the plurality of wireless processing modules;
an allocating unit 52, configured to allocate at least one of the unoccupied sub-bands of the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module.
Optionally, the dividing unit 50 is further configured to:
dividing the frequency band into M sub-frequency bands, wherein M is greater than or equal to the number of the wireless processing modules.
Optionally, the allocating unit 52 is further configured to:
determining a sub-band to be allocated for the first wireless processing module in the unoccupied sub-band, and triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated.
Optionally, the wireless processing module is provided with a plurality of band pass filters matched with the number of the sub-bands, and each band pass filter supports one sub-band; and, set up the gating switch for each said band-pass filter;
the allocating unit 52 is further configured to turn on a gating switch of a bandpass filter in the first wireless processing module, which supports the sub-band to be allocated, so that the first wireless processing module enables the sub-band to be allocated.
Optionally, the allocating unit 52 is further configured to, under the condition that the wireless processing module is initially powered on to operate, turn on the gating switch of each bandpass filter in the wireless processing module one by one to determine a sub-band that the wireless processing module and a communication peer are synchronized, and use the synchronized sub-band as a working band.
Optionally, the detecting unit 51 is further configured to detect each of the band-pass filters that turn on the gating switch in the wireless processing module, and determine the sub-band occupied by the wireless processing module based on the gated band-pass filter.
In an exemplary embodiment, the dividing Unit 50, the detecting Unit 51, the allocating Unit 52, and the like may be implemented by one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs), Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), Baseband Processors (BPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors (GPUs), controllers, Micro Controllers (MCUs), microprocessors (microprocessors), or other electronic elements.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the specific manner in which each unit in the monitoring apparatus of the database connection pool shown in fig. 5 performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a post-processing device 800 according to an example embodiment, where, as shown in FIG. 6, the post-processing device 800 supports multi-screen output, and the post-processing device 800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input/output (I/O) interface 812, sensor component 814, and communication component 816.
The processing component 802 generally controls overall operation of the post-processing device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the device 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the post-processing device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply component 806 provides power to the various components of the aftertreatment device 800. The power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the aftertreatment device 800.
The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the post-processing device 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 800 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the post-processing device 800 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of state assessment for the aftertreatment device 800. For example, the sensor assembly 814 may detect an open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the aftertreatment device 800, the sensor assembly 814 may also detect a change in position of the aftertreatment device 800 or a component of the aftertreatment device 800, the presence or absence of user contact with the aftertreatment device 800, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the aftertreatment device 800, and a change in temperature of the aftertreatment device 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the post-processing device 800 and other devices. The post-processing device 800 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the post-processing device 800 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the steps of the band resource processing methods of the above-described embodiments.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 804 comprising instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the post-processing device 800 to perform the steps of the band resource handling method of the above embodiment is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
The disclosed embodiments also recite a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein instructions, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the steps of the frequency band resource processing method of the aforementioned embodiments.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A method for processing band resources, the method comprising:
dividing a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules in the electronic equipment into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules;
in response to a frequency band use request of a first wireless processing module in the plurality of wireless processing modules, detecting sub-frequency bands occupied by other wireless processing modules in the plurality of wireless processing modules, and allocating at least one of the sub-frequency bands not occupied by the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the dividing a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules into sub-bands matching the number of wireless processing modules comprises:
dividing the frequency band into M sub-frequency bands, wherein M is greater than or equal to the number of the wireless processing modules.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said allocating at least one of the unoccupied sub-bands of the other wireless processing module to the first wireless processing module comprises:
determining a sub-band to be allocated for the first wireless processing module in the unoccupied sub-band, and triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of band pass filters matched with the number of the sub-bands are arranged in the wireless processing module, and each band pass filter supports one sub-band; and, set up the gating switch for each said band-pass filter;
the triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated includes:
and turning on a gating switch of a band-pass filter supporting the sub-band to be allocated in the first wireless processing module, so that the first wireless processing module enables the sub-band to be allocated.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
and under the condition that the wireless processing module is initially powered on to work, the gating switches of the band-pass filters in the wireless processing module are turned on one by one to determine the synchronous sub-band of the wireless processing module and a communication opposite terminal, and the synchronous sub-band is used as a working band.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the detecting the sub-bands occupied by other ones of the plurality of wireless processing modules comprises:
and respectively detecting the band-pass filter for opening the gating switch in each wireless processing module, and determining the sub-frequency band occupied by the wireless processing module based on the gated band-pass filter.
7. A band resource processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a dividing unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the dividing unit is used for dividing a frequency band commonly supported by a plurality of wireless processing modules in the electronic equipment into sub-frequency bands matched with the number of the wireless processing modules;
a detecting unit, configured to detect, in response to a band use request of a first wireless processing module of the plurality of wireless processing modules, a sub-band occupied by another wireless processing module of the plurality of wireless processing modules;
an allocating unit, configured to allocate at least one of the unoccupied sub-bands of the other wireless processing modules to the first wireless processing module.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the dividing unit is further configured to:
dividing the frequency band into M sub-frequency bands, wherein M is greater than or equal to the number of the wireless processing modules.
9. The apparatus according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the allocation unit is further configured to:
determining a sub-band to be allocated for the first wireless processing module in the unoccupied sub-band, and triggering the first wireless processing module to gate the sub-band to be allocated.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of band pass filters matched to the number of sub-bands are disposed in the wireless processing module, and each band pass filter supports one sub-band; and, set up the gating switch for each said band-pass filter;
the allocation unit is further configured to turn on a gating switch of a bandpass filter supporting the to-be-allocated subband in the first wireless processing module, so that the first wireless processing module enables the to-be-allocated subband.
11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the allocating unit is further configured to, in a case where the wireless processing module initially powers up to operate, turn on a gating switch of each of the band-pass filters in the wireless processing module one by one to determine a sub-band that the wireless processing module synchronizes with a communication peer end, and use the synchronized sub-band as an operating band.
12. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to detect the bandpass filter of each of the wireless processing modules that turns on the gating switch, respectively, and determine the sub-band occupied by the wireless processing module based on the gated bandpass filter.
13. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory for storing processor-executable instructions, wherein the processor is configured to be able to perform the steps of the band resource handling method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when invoking the executable instructions in the memory.
14. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein instructions, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the steps of the band resource processing method of any of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210551904.8A 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Frequency band resource processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN115087111A (en)

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