CN115083223A - Training method and tool for simulating stock trading - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a training method and a training tool for simulating stock trading. The method and tool include: tools and training methods such as an identity card group, a strategy card group, an event card group, chips and the like; the card tool is set by simulation according to participants, events and coping strategies in the stock market, and the carrier is a material or a program; the training method is to use chips to simulate the stock fund account, use the event cards to simulate the stock transaction situation development and reveal in the public area according to the steps, the trainer takes the strategy to deal with according to the role of the identity card and the obtained strategy, each chip bet and chip profit and loss reward and penalty are judged according to the effectiveness of the strategy to deal with, and the chip profit and loss condition of the trainer is counted after a plurality of rounds of training. The method can help investors to learn at low cost and quickly enter a door, effectively improve stock trading capacity and establish own investment strategy coping schemes.

Description

Training method and tool for simulating stock trading

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cognition and strategy system of stock trading, and constructs a stock trading strategy system, which trains the capacity required by stock trading in a mode of simulating a stock trading scene through a card board.

Background

As the stock exchange market matures and people's income levels increase, more and more people begin to participate in stock exchanges. The stock market is a multi-end market, stock trading is a matter requiring a very high capacity level, and how to quickly know the stock market and effectively improve the stock trading capacity becomes a problem which needs to be solved urgently by investors. An effective training mode and tool for stock trading ability can help investors to quickly enter a gate, effectively improve stock trading ability and establish own investment strategy coping schemes.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to effectively solve the above problems: the invention provides a training method and a training tool for simulating stock trading, which help investors to quickly enter the door and effectively form the profit and harm seeking capacity of stock trading.

A training method and tool for simulating stock trading, comprising:

identity card group, strategy card group, event card group, chips and other tools and training methods.

The card tool can be implemented by using paper, PVC, metal and other physical objects as a carrier, or using a software program or a game program as a carrier, and the backs of three types of cards, namely an identity card group, a strategy card group and an event card group, are distinguished by adopting three different color patterns.

The identity cards are written with identity names, enjoyed interests and obligations to be fulfilled, the identity card groups are named by the identities and characteristics of the participants in the stock market, and the cards with the identity names are designed into different numbers according to the proportion existing in the stock market.

The strategy card is written with strategy name, strategy explanation, method for dealing with event impact and enjoyed right or obligation, the strategy card is the core content of the method, and the strategy naming and design principle are the experience system summarized in stock trading practice.

The event cards are written with event names, categories, grades, event interpretations and generated influences, the event card groups are named by actual frequently-occurring events in the stock market, each event corresponds to one card, and a series of events are combined into the card groups.

The chips are used as payment props for the trainers to enjoy the rights and interests and fulfill obligations, the chips are used for simulating account funds in stock transactions, and the chip management is the account fund management.

The training method is that the event card for simulating the development of stock trading situation is disclosed in public area according to steps, the trainer takes strategy response according to the role of the identity card and the obtained strategy, and the method steps (as shown in figure 1) comprise:

step S1: training preparation, each trainer obtains the same number of chips and simultaneously establishes a common chip pool;

step S2: during formal training, each round of trainers firstly obtain one identity card and more than one strategy card;

step S3: the trainer carries out the prior chip betting or abandons the round of participation according to the card information;

step S4: sequentially displaying more than one event cards in a public area;

step S5: when one card appears in the public area to represent an event, a trainer needs to correspondingly adopt coping strategies according to an agreed sequence, wherein the coping strategies comprise attacking and defending by using identity cards, strategy cards held in hands and chips;

each time the public area progresses one step, dealing with the invalid or the trainers who are forced to quit to pay out the identity cards and bet chips;

step S6: the supervisor judges the chip profit and loss of each trainer in the process;

step S7: repeating the steps S3, S4, S5 and S6 for multiple times to represent multiple events which are continuously developed, and after a specific number of event cards are displayed in a public area, the rest trainers adopt the final coping strategy, and can also use the held strategy cards or the event cards to attack other trainers;

each round can have many trainers left, the rest trainers can pay the chips according to the strategy;

the collection and payment of each round of chips are all taken charge of the public chip pool, the bet chips which are withdrawn in the event progress are collected in the public chip pool, the benefited trainer deals with the reward condition according to the strategy, and corresponding chip rewards are obtained from the public chip pool;

step S8: the trainer can define a training time length, and the amount of loss and benefit of each chip is counted after the time is over, so that the effectiveness of the response strategy of the trainer is evaluated.

The common pool of chips is used to model the general pool of the stock exchange market, and trainers may not profit if they all deal improperly, and may become proficients if they all deal effectively.

The method has the advantages that:

(1) simulating events occurring in a real stock trading environment to train participant strategy coping ability;

(2) the training method is separated from the stock market, so that the training is convenient and fast to implement at any time and any place;

(3) events to be happened in the stock exchange market can be comprehensively known through training, and fund loss possibly paid by investors when the investors are unfamiliar with the stock market environment can be reduced through fund-free chip training;

(4) can help stock learners to quickly know the market and find a method for seeking profit and avoiding harm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the training process steps of the present invention

FIG. 2 is an exemplary illustration of a card of the present invention

Detailed Description

The method aims to simulate events occurring in a real stock trading environment so as to train the strategy coping capability of the participants.

A training method and tool for simulating stock trading, comprising: identity card sets, policy card sets, event card sets, chips, and training methods.

The card tool can be implemented by taking paper, PVC, metal materials and other physical objects as carriers, or software programs or game programs as carriers, and the backs of three types of cards, namely an identity card group, a strategy card group and an event card group, are distinguished by adopting three different colors.

The information covered on the card design mainly helps the trainer to know the stock trading market, and the card design strives to comprehensively present information close to the real stock trading (as shown in figure 2) and helps the trainer to know the stock trading market in the training and playing process.

The identity card set is named by the identity and characteristics of the stock market participants and comprises the following steps: controlling stockholders, directors, supervisors, high management, PE organizations, public fund raising, index fund, common investors, shared resources, value investors and the like, wherein the quantity of various identity cards is constructed according to a certain proportion and jointly combined into an identity card group.

Each identity card sets its own skill range in combination with common phenomena in the market, such as: public fund raising-enjoys the advantage of stock selection and automatically avoids the 4 and 5-level clearance.

The detailed information of the identity card is as follows:

the strategy card is written with strategy name, method for dealing with event impact and enjoyed right or obligation, the strategy card is the core content of the method, and the strategy naming and design principle are the experience system summarized in stock trading practice.

In order to play a role in strategy skill training, a strategy card group is set according to years of market actual combat experience of the inventor.

The strategy card is a corresponding mode which is conventionally taken by stock traders in the market and the strategy setting which is long-term practice by the inventor, and creatively establishes the role of the advantage ability in the market, and comprises the following steps: cash register, trend, accident risk avoidance, position advantage, fund advantage, information advantage, hedge, null line, follow-up investment and investigation.

Each strategy card sets unique action and interpretation instructions, such as:

the event card group is named by events which are actually and frequently occurred in the stock market, each event corresponds to a card, and the series of events are combined into the card group. Which comprises the following steps:

[ Fund action ] events: the stockholder increases holding, the organization increases holding, the board increases holding, the fund increases holding, the board decreases holding, the organization decreases holding, the stockholder decreases holding, the warehouse is cleared and decreases holding;

[ equity trading ] class events: acquiring excellent enterprises, increasing the large amount, increasing the production, increasing the premium, transferring the agreement, increasing the low price, acquiring the related parties, overestimating the reputation, contending for the right of stock and selling infinitely;

[ claim Change ] class event: the method comprises the following steps of increasing king, increasing assets, increasing revenues, increasing profits, transferring in red, losing profits, gliding revenues, reducing assets, losing equity of shareholders and collapsing quality;

[ management information ] events: competitive king, capacity expansion, large increase of sales volume, price increase of products, new product release, price reduction of products, large decrease of sales volume, vacant production capacity, operational dilemma and illegal violation

[ environmental information ] type events: industrial policy, demand surge, policy support, macro drainage, research report, macro tightening, policy constraint, demand sharp reduction, supervision penalty, fake and inferior uncovering

[ trade status ] events: stock control and bin locking, sharp reduction of stocks, mechanism piling, large inflow, dragon and tiger play, large outflow, mechanism withdrawal, large increase of number of stocks, sand scattering in a plate, and low transaction

(colony cognition) events; first-known, now-known, last-known, unknown, unconscious, or unconscious

[ concept subject matter ] events: growth of value, rise of industry, policy promulgation, performance forecast, customs meeting, news hotspot, emergent event, famous mouth comment, material frying, and tourist title

[ characterisation status ] class events: growth tendency, double click inflection point, periodic resuscitation, value pulse, horizontal plate arrangement, theme pulse, capital sitting, no amount of stockings, double kill inflection point, no extra question

Each event card is written with event name, category, grade, event explanation and generated influence, and the following table shows that:

the training mode is divided into a single training mode and a multi-person training mode.

Single training mode:

step 1: one person participates in training, and a certain number of chips are taken for simulating a fund account;

step 2: establishing a peer-to-peer public chip pool for paying the loss and benefit of chips generated by each trainer in the training process, wherein the public chip pool is mastered by a supervisor of the trainer and is responsible for paying each round in the later period (if no supervisor pays the public chips by the supervisor of the trainer, a computer program can automatically generate the supervisor and the public chip pool);

and step 3: shuffling the identity card set and the strategy card set to randomly arrange the identity cards and the strategy cards and randomly obtain one identity card and one strategy card;

and 4, step 4: the trainer makes a decision according to the information content of the identity card and the strategy card, whether the identity card participates in the strategy card, and certain chips are bet if the identity card participates in the strategy card;

and 5: sending out an event card which is randomly arranged in a public area, adopting a coping strategy or betting chips after a trainer sees the event card information, and fairly judging the profit and loss of the chips by a supervisor according to the rules of a training method;

step 6: according to the action of the step 5, repeatedly issuing public event cards and corresponding of trainers, judging chip loss and profit by supervisors and drawing, issuing more than three event cards in a public area, and adopting a coping strategy or betting chips and judging chip loss and profit by supervisors for trainers who issue each event card;

and 7: in each step of the process, a trainer can select to stop the progress of the card of the current round of events according to the strength of the identity card, the strategy card and the chips, and immediately start the next round of training when the training of the current round of events is stopped midway or is finally finished, and the next round of training repeats the steps 3 to 6;

and 8: after multiple rounds of training, the trainer can finish the training according to own time arrangement, and the chip damage condition of the trainer is counted.

Multi-person training mode:

step 1: a plurality of persons participate in training, and each person takes a certain number of chips to simulate a fund account;

step 2: a public chip pool is set up and used for paying the chip damage generated by each round of trainers in the training process, the public chip pool is managed by a supervisor role of the trainers and is responsible for paying each round at the later stage (a computer program can automatically execute the supervisor role and the public chip pool collection and payment);

and step 3: randomly generating a starting point of the sequence of dealing the identity cards of the trainers, and then pushing the position of the starting point of dealing counterclockwise or clockwise, wherein the sequence of dealing the identity cards determines the sequence of dealing strategies adopted by the trainers.

And 4, step 4: shuffling the identity card set and the strategy card set to randomly arrange the identity cards and the strategy cards, and distributing one identity card and one strategy card to each trainer according to a card distributing sequence;

and 5: the trainer makes a decision according to the information content of the identity cards and the strategy cards in turn according to the dealing sequence of the round, whether the cards participate or not is judged, and certain chips are bet if the cards participate;

step 6: after all trainers finish the decision making, sending out an event card which is randomly arranged in a public area, adopting a coping strategy or betting chips after the trainers see the event card information, and fairly judging the profit and loss of the chips by a supervisor according to the rules of the training method;

and 7: according to the steps 5 and 6, repeatedly issuing public event cards and corresponding of trainers, judging chip profit loss by a supervisor and drawing, issuing more than three event cards in a public area, and issuing each event card by the trainer, wherein the trainers need to adopt a coping strategy or bet chips and the supervisor judges chip profit loss and draws;

and 8: in each step of the process, a trainer can select to stop the progress of the event cards in the current round according to the strength of the identity cards, the strategy cards and the chips, stop the progress of the event cards in the current round midway or finish the event cards in the current round finally, immediately start the next round of training, and repeat the steps 3 to 7 in the next round of training;

and step 9: after multiple rounds of training, the trainer can finish the training according to own time arrangement, and the chip damage condition of the trainer is counted.

Step 10: all training participants can share the hearts and experiences of participating in the training according to their own benefits and training processes.

Training details examples:

the trainer A in a certain round obtains an identity card (controlling the stockholder) and a strategy card (Hello), and decides to participate in the training of the round and bet chips with 1000 numerical values according to the identity card, the strategy card and the chip conditions of the trainer A;

further, the first event card is issued (profit loss), which belongs to level 1 profit, and trainer a decides to enter the progress of the second event card by adding 1 time (namely 1000 numerical value) of chips;

further, the second randomly generated event card is an environmental event [ industrial policy ], the trainer a can obtain 3 times of return of investment according to the explanation of the industrial policy card and the profit and loss result condition, namely, the trainer a pays 6000-value chips from the public chip pool, and the bet chips of the trainer a are accumulated to 2000+ 6000-8000 values;

further, the third randomly generated event card is a [ capital action ] type event [ great shareholder holder ], at this time, the trainer a is the identity of the stockholder controlling, according to the loss and interest explanation on the event card, the trainer a takes the bet of all withdrawing 8000 number of chips (namely representing the share of the great shareholder holder), other persons participating in the training in the current round will lose all bet chips, while the trainer a holding the [ stockholder controlling ] identity card will obtain the bet of all other trainers, assuming that the sum of the bet of the other trainers at this time is 24000 value chips, the [ stockholder controlling ] identity card trainer can obtain 24000 value chips.

Further, at this time, the trainer B who holds the strategy card (the "deal avoiding risk") decides to protect the bet chip 4000 value by using the strategy card to counteract the injury, and the trainer a cannot obtain the bet chip 4000 value of the trainer B.

Further, the winning chips and bet chips of the stakeholder id card a have been discounted for cleaning, directly representing the development of a follow-up event that quits the round, discarding the id card and unused [ trending ] cards.

At this time, the bet chips are intercepted by the [ stock-holding stockholder ] identity card trainer A, other trainers without a bet pool can choose to quit the development of the current round of events, and if the trainers choose to continue to participate, certain bet chips need to be supplemented. Trainer B avoids the chip loss from automatically moving on to the next event development.

Further, the fourth randomly generated event card is the value pulse in the [ property state ] class event, the income enjoyed by the trainer is 0.5 times, at this time, the trainer a quits and cannot obtain the income, the trainer B can obtain 0.5 times of income (namely 2000 value chips) of 4000 value bet chips from the public chip pool, and the accumulated bet chips of the trainer B are 6000 value.

Further, the fifth randomly generated event card is [ property state ] in [ property state ] class events [ cross-bar sorting ], which is a neutral event that does not constitute a loss, and the trainer B keeps the bet chips unchanged.

Further, assuming the trainer agreed to 5 events in a round, then 5 event cards have been dealt and all players can collect the bet.

Trainer B insists on the last event and withdraws 6000-value chips (1000 chips wagered twice, 3 times profit and 0.5 times refund, actual profit is 5000-value chips).

Trainer A insists on three events, betting twice 2000 number chips, harvesting once 3 times better 6000 chips, harvesting once more profitable identity characters and thus reaping the trainer 20000 chips without risk avoidance in the whole market, and totaling the profit 26000 number chips.

Other trainers lose more or less bet chips (total 5000 values) and profit chips in the event development process (15000 values), amounting to 20000 values.

And further starting the next round of training, distributing the identity cards and the strategy cards at random again, and entering an event development and strategy coping link again according to the steps.

Based on the above-mentioned teaching, those skilled in the art can intuitively implement the training method and tool through card objects and computer programs.

The tables and examples set forth above are merely illustrative of some of the processes of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A training method and tool for simulating stock trading, comprising:

(1) the card can be made of paper, PVC, metal materials and other physical objects as a carrier, and can also be realized by taking a software program or a game program as the carrier, and the backs of the three types of cards of the identity card group, the strategy card group and the event card group are distinguished by adopting three different color patterns;

(2) the training method is to use chips to simulate the stock fund account, use the event cards to simulate the stock transaction situation development and reveal in the public area according to the steps, the trainer takes the strategy to deal with according to the role of the identity card and the obtained strategy, each chip bet and chip profit and loss reward and penalty are judged according to the effectiveness of the strategy to deal with, and the chip profit and loss condition of the trainer is counted after a plurality of rounds of training.

2. The identity card of claim 1 is an important role playing tool in the present invention, comprising:

(1) the identity card board is written with identity name, identity explanation, enjoyed equity and obligation to be fulfilled, the identity card board group is named by the identity and characteristics of the stock market participants, and the card boards of each identity name are designed into different numbers according to the proportion existing in the stock market;

(2) the identity card set is named by the identity and characteristics of the stock market participants and comprises the following steps: controlling stockholders, directors, supervisors, high management, PE organizations, public fund raising, index fund, common investors, shared resources, value investors and the like, wherein the quantity of various identity cards is constructed according to a certain proportion and jointly combined into an identity card group.

3. The strategic card of claim 1 is an important strategic design tool of the invention, comprising:

(1) the strategy card is written with strategy name, strategy explanation, method for dealing with event impact and enjoyed right or obligation, the strategy card is the core content of the method, and the strategy naming and design principle are the experience system summarized in stock trading practice;

(2) the policy card includes: cash register, trend, accident risk avoidance, position advantage, fund advantage, information advantage, hedge, null line, follow-up investment and investigation.

4. The event card as set forth in claim 1 is a functional tool essential for representing the development of an event in the present invention, and is characterized by comprising:

(1) event names, categories, grades, event interpretations and generated influences are written on the event cards, the event card group is named by actual frequently-occurring events in the stock market, each event corresponds to one card, and the event names, the categories, the grades, the event interpretations and the generated influences are written on each event card;

(2) the event card is divided into nine main event groups, one main event group consists of 10 main events, and the content of the event card comprises the following steps: [ Fund action ] events: the stockholder increases holding, the organization increases holding, the board increases holding, the fund increases holding, the board decreases holding, the organization decreases holding, the stockholder decreases holding, the warehouse is cleared and decreases holding; [ equity trading ] class events: acquiring excellent enterprises, increasing the large amount, increasing the production, increasing the premium, transferring the agreement, increasing the low price, acquiring the related parties, overestimating the reputation, contending for the right of stock and selling infinitely; [ change of equity ] type events: the method comprises the following steps of increasing king, increasing assets, increasing revenues, increasing profits, transferring in red, losing profits, gliding revenues, reducing assets, losing equity of shareholders and collapsing quality; [ management information ] events: the method comprises the following steps of (1) competing for the queen, expanding the productivity, greatly increasing the sales volume, increasing the price of the product, releasing a new product, reducing the price of the product, greatly reducing the sales volume, leaving the production capacity vacant, operating dilemma and illegal violation; [ environmental information ] type events: industrial policies, demand surge, policy support, macro water discharge, research reports, macro tightening, policy constraint, demand sharp reduction, supervision penalty and fake repudiation are uncovered; [ trade status ] events: stock control and bin locking, sharp reduction of stocks, mechanism bunching, large inflow, dragon and tiger tourism, large outflow, mechanism field withdrawal, large increase of the number of households, sand scattering in a plate and low transaction; [ population cognition ] events: first-known, now-known, last-known, unknown, unconscious, or unconscious; [ concept subject matter ] events: growth of value, rising of industry, policy promulgation, performance prediction, official meeting, news hotspot, emergent event, famous mouth comment, material frying and tourist title number; [ characterisation status ] class events: growth tendency, double click inflection point, periodic resuscitation, value pulse, transverse disc arrangement, theme pulse, capital sitting and solemn, no amount of stockings, double kill inflection point and no resources.

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