CN115080159A

CN115080159A - Page feature storage method, page jump method and device

Info

Publication number: CN115080159A
Application number: CN202110268624.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王少伟; 张腾; 燕瑞; 王烨东; 郁东健; 朱希迅; 李艳明
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-12
Filing date: 2021-03-12
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Also published as: WO2022188713A1

Abstract

The application discloses a page feature storage method, a page jump method and a page jump device, wherein the storage method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a terminal device receives a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen, and responds to the first operation to display a second page on the display screen, wherein the second page is different from the first page; saving a first mapping relationship, the first mapping relationship comprising: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page feature of the second page. The method learns and stores the operation habits of the user, and establishes the mapping relation among the page characteristics of the page, the operation characteristics of the user operation and the target page, so that when the operation is executed again, the intention can be executed according to the operation habits of the user, and the page skipping efficiency and the user experience are improved.

Description

Page feature storage method, page jump method and device

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a method for storing a page feature, a method for page jump, and an apparatus for page jump.

Background

With the rapid development of terminal devices such as smart phones and smart televisions, it has become a new trend of terminal field development to control smart terminals and provide functional services for users by using voices, for example, operations such as shopping, ordering, forwarding and sharing are controlled by using voices. Simple speech commands currently given to the user, e.g.

Services such as 'broadcast weather' can already give service responses on terminal equipment, but for voice control operation of cross-page or cross-application, a service cannot output a service response because part or all of functions cannot be executed.

Referring to fig. 1, a user performs a user operation on an online shopping APP. For example, the user views the commodity to be received on the APP of the city of business in china mobile phone. Specifically, in the case that a HUAWEI Mate 40 mobile phone after 'Hua Bu' is started browses a commodity detail page, when a voice command of 'checking to receive goods' issued by a user is received, the voice command is executed according to a pre-configured program, and in the step1, an APP can click 'return' and quit 'Hua Bu'; step 2, opening an APP of the 'Hua is a mall' and entering a main page of the APP; step 3, clicking My in the main page; and 4, clicking to receive goods after entering the My page, and 5, checking the order to be received in the goods-to-be-received display page.

In the above-mentioned process, no matter whether the user assigns the APP page that voice command is "Hua be the mall" at present, all need begin to carry out from the default position, this default position can be for the APP home page, generally need return and withdraw from "Hua be the mall" APP, then open this APP home page again, and carry out the operation intention of striding the page, so close the operation that restarts APP again after can influence user experience, still increase the start-up time delay simultaneously, lead to striding the speech control function execution of page not smooth.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a page feature storage method, a page feature use method and a page feature use device, which are used for realizing automatic skip among cross-page or cross-application APPs, executing cross-page or cross-application operation intents according to user operation habits, avoiding the need of starting execution and restarting the APPs from preset positions, avoiding the need of configuration files and improving user experience. Specifically, the following technical scheme is disclosed:

in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for saving a page feature, where the method is applicable to a terminal device, and the method includes: the method comprises the steps of receiving a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen, responding to the first operation, displaying a second page on the display screen, wherein the second page is different from the first page, and storing a first mapping relation.

Wherein the first mapping relationship comprises: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page feature of the second page. The first operation includes, but is not limited to, clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging and the like, and the operation features of the first operation are extracted data or information related to the user clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging and the like.

According to the method provided by the embodiment, the characteristics of different pages generated before and after the operation of the user are extracted, the tags are printed, the operation habits of the user are learned and stored, namely, after the binding relationship is established between the page characteristics of one page and the operation characteristics of the user operation, the mapping relationship is established between the page characteristics and the target page (the page to be jumped), when the operation is executed again, the intention can be executed according to the operation habits of the user, the intention of crossing the pages can be executed on any page according to the operation habits of the user, the APP does not need to be restarted, the configuration file does not need to be matched by three parties, and the page jump efficiency and the user experience are improved.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the making the first page different from the second page includes:

a first view name of the first page and a second view name of the second page are different;

or, the first view name and the second view name are the same, the directories of the first view name and the second view name both include at least one tab page, and the first tab page in the first view name directory is different from the second tab page in the second view name directory.

Wherein the first tab page is one of a plurality of tab pages in a first view name directory and the second tab page is one of a plurality of tab pages in a second view name directory. Further, the second tab page is a page displayed after the user performs the first operation, and the first tab page is an interface displayed before the user performs the first operation.

In this implementation, whether two pages are the same page can be determined by the view name of each page and the tab page, so as to determine whether the first operation of the user needs to be learned.

Optionally, the first view name is a first activity name, and the second view name is a second activity name. The first Tab page is a first Tab page, and the second Tab page is a second Tab page.

In addition, it should be noted that, in the implementation, different pages are marked by view names, it should be understood that other identifiers may also be used to mark the pages, such as identifiers, and the application does not limit the identifier for identifying each page.

With reference to the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first page is different from the second page, and further includes:

under the condition that the first view name is the same as the second view name and at least one of directories of the first view name and the second view name does not contain a tab page, acquiring the view trees of the first page and the second page, and comparing the similarity of the view trees of the first page and the second page; and if the similarity does not exceed a threshold value, determining that the first page and the second page are different.

In addition, if the similarity exceeds the threshold, the first page and the second page are determined to be the same.

With reference to the first aspect, in yet another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the saving the first mapping relationship, the method further includes: and searching whether the first page and the second page are stored locally. Wherein searching whether to store the first page comprises:

and acquiring a first view name and a first page identifier corresponding to the first page, wherein the first view name and the first page identifier are marked and generated during page design, and the first page identifier is used for uniquely identifying the first page. Searching whether a page matched with the first view name and the first page identifier is stored in a database; and if not, establishing storage of the first view name, and saving the first page in the storage of the first view name.

Specifically, the matched page is a storage in which the first view name is stored in a database, and the storage of the first view name includes the first page identifier.

In addition, still include: if so, namely the uniformly matched pages are stored in the database, determining the page matched with the first view name and the first page identifier as a source page.

With reference to the first aspect, in yet another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the searching whether to store the first page includes: acquiring a second view name and a second page identifier corresponding to the second page, and searching whether a page matched with the second view name and the second page identifier is stored in the database, namely judging whether the storage of the second view name is stored in the database and whether the storage of the second view name comprises the second page identifier; and if not, establishing storage of the second view name, and saving the second page in the storage of the second view name.

With reference to the first aspect, in yet another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: if the page matched with the second view name and the second page identification is found in the database, determining the page matched with the second view name and the second page identification as a target page,

and searching whether the operation characteristics from the source page to the destination page are stored in the database, and if not, storing the operation characteristics of the first operation.

In addition, the method also comprises the following steps: if the operation features from the source page to the destination page are stored and M operation features are stored in a database, further judging whether the M operation features comprise the operation features of the first operation, if the M operation features do not comprise the operation features of the first operation, storing the operation features of the first operation, wherein M is greater than or equal to 1 and is a positive integer.

If the operating characteristic of the first operation is included, it is not stored, indicating that the operating characteristic of the first operation has been previously stored.

In a second aspect, the present application further provides a page jump method, which is applicable to a terminal device, and the method includes: when a first voice instruction issued by a user is received, a third page displayed on a display screen is acquired; determining a fourth page according to the first voice instruction, wherein the fourth page is a destination page which responds to the first voice instruction and provides service for the user; and searching whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page, and if so, jumping from the third page to the fourth page according to the jump path.

Wherein the jump path includes N mapping relationships to jump from the third page to the fourth page, each of the N mapping relationships including: the page feature of the current page, the page feature of the next page of the current page and the operation feature of the operation from the current page to the next page, the page feature of the current page and the operation feature have a mapping relation with the page feature of the next page after being bound, N is greater than or equal to 1, and N is a positive integer.

Optionally, when N is equal to 1, the current page is a third page, a next page of the current page is a fourth page, and the mapping relationship includes: a page feature of the third page, an operation feature of the second operation, and a page feature of the fourth page. The second operation is an operation that the user enters a fourth page from a third page. The second operation includes, but is not limited to, clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging, and the like.

The method can automatically learn the habit of the user for operating the APP, so that the page jump graph is constructed. Meanwhile, a label is marked on each page of the APP, the APP is not required to be restarted only by inquiring the label during use, configuration files are not required, three-party cooperation is not required, labor is saved, and user experience is improved.

With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, searching whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page includes: and searching whether the jump path is stored or not according to a graph traversal method. Further, the search is carried out through depth-first traversal of graph theory, and meanwhile, the maximum depth and efficiency are set.

In addition, with reference to the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: if the jump path is not searched and stored, indication information of jump failure or no jump is sent out, because the operation of jumping from the third page to the fourth page by the user is not learned in advance, namely the mapping relation from the third page to the fourth page is not established.

In a third aspect, the present application further provides a device for saving page features, including: the page monitoring module is used for receiving a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen; a page jump update module that displays a second page on the display screen in response to the first operation, the second page being different from the first page; a storage unit, configured to store a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship includes: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page feature of the second page.

With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the apparatus further includes a page comparison module, where the page comparison module is configured to compare whether the first page and the second page are the same.

Wherein the first page and the second page are different, including:

or, the first view name and the second view name are the same, the directories of the first view name and the second view name both include a tab page, and a first tab page in the first view name directory is different from a second tab page in the second view name directory, where the second tab page is a page on which the first operation is performed.

With reference to the third aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the page comparison module is further configured to, when the first view name is the same as the second view name and at least one of directories of the first view name and the second view name does not include a tab page, obtain view trees of the first page and the second page, and compare similarity between the view tree of the first page and the view tree of the second page; and when the similarity does not exceed a threshold, determining that the first page and the second page are different.

Alternatively, the similarity may be represented by a resolution.

With reference to the third aspect, in yet another possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the apparatus further includes a component query module, where the component query module is configured to obtain a first view name and a first page identifier corresponding to the first page, and search, in a database, whether a page matching both the first view name and the first page identifier is stored; if not, establishing storage of the first view name; the storage unit is further configured to store the first view name, and store the first page in the first view name storage.

With reference to the third aspect, in yet another possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the component query module is further configured to determine that, when a page matching both the first view name and the first page identifier is found in the database, the matched page is a source page.

With reference to the third aspect, in a further possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the component querying module is further configured to, when a page matching the second view name and the second page identifier is found in the database, determine that the matched page is a destination page, and find in the database whether an operation feature from the source page to the destination page is stored; the storage unit is further configured to store the operation characteristic of the first operation if the operation characteristic is not stored.

With reference to the third aspect, in a further possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the component querying module is further configured to, when M operation features are stored in the database, determine whether the M operation features include an operation feature of the first operation, where M is greater than or equal to 1 and is a positive integer; the storage unit is further configured to store the operation feature of the first operation when the component query module determines that the operation feature of the first operation is not included.

In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a page jump apparatus, where the apparatus includes: the page monitoring module is used for acquiring a third page displayed on a display screen when receiving a first voice instruction issued by a user, and determining a fourth page according to the first voice instruction, wherein the fourth page is a target page which responds to the first voice instruction and provides service for the user; and the path query module is used for searching whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page, wherein the jump path comprises N mapping relations for jumping from the third page to the fourth page, and if yes, the jump path is jumped from the third page to the fourth page according to the jump path.

Wherein each mapping relationship of the N mapping relationships comprises: the page feature of the current page, the page feature of the next page of the current page and the operation feature of the operation from the current page to the next page, the page feature of the current page and the operation feature have a mapping relation with the page feature of the next page after being bound, N is greater than or equal to 1, and N is a positive integer.

In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a terminal device comprising at least one processor and a memory, wherein the memory is configured to store computer program instructions, and/or data; the at least one processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the methods in the foregoing first aspect and various implementation manners of the first aspect, and the methods in the second aspect and various implementation manners of the second aspect.

Optionally, the terminal device further includes an interface circuit, and the interface circuit is configured to provide instructions and/or data to the at least one processor.

Alternatively, the at least one processor and the processor may be integrated in one processing chip or chip circuit.

Optionally, the terminal device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a PC, and a tablet computer.

In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores instructions such that when the instructions are executed on a computer or a processor, the instructions can be used to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect and various implementation manners of the first aspect, and the method in the foregoing second aspect and various implementation manners of the second aspect.

Furthermore, the present application also provides a computer program product comprising computer instructions which, when executed by a computer or a processor, may implement the method of the foregoing first aspect and various implementations of the first aspect, and the method of the foregoing second aspect and various implementations of the second aspect.

It should be noted that, beneficial effects corresponding to the technical solutions of the various implementation manners of the second aspect to the sixth aspect are the same as the beneficial effects of the first aspect and the various implementation manners of the first aspect, and for specific reference, the description of the beneficial effects in the various implementation manners of the first aspect and the first aspect is not repeated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a page jump in response to a voice command issued by a user according to the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in the present application;

fig. 3 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided in the present application;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a page feature saving method provided in the present application;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining whether two pages are the same according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 6a is a schematic diagram of the same activity provided herein;

FIG. 6b is a schematic representation of a method of the present application

A page schematic diagram of the page address book;

FIG. 6c is a schematic representation of a system according to the present application

A schematic view of a merchandise detail page of a page;

fig. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of a view tree in an Android system provided by the present application;

fig. 7b is a schematic diagram illustrating a jump from a chat page to an address book page provided in the present application;

FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram illustrating a relationship between tag and skip operations for storing different pages according to the present application;

FIG. 8b is a drawing of a slave device provided by the present application

The commodity detail page returns to the operation flow chart of the main page;

FIG. 8c is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for learning and storing a mapping relationship between two pages according to the present application;

fig. 8d is a schematic diagram illustrating a mapping relationship for learning and storing the page jump process shown in fig. 1 according to the present application;

FIG. 9a is a schematic diagram illustrating a user jumping from a third page to a fourth page according to the present application;

FIG. 9b is a schematic diagram illustrating a page mapping relationship for storing user operations newly added by a user according to the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a relationship of a storage component a provided in the present application;

FIG. 11a is a flowchart of a page jump method provided in the present application;

FIG. 11b is a flowchart illustration of a voice-controlled page jump between cross-application APPs provided by the present application;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip system provided in the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Before describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is first described.

The technical scheme of the application can be applied to a terminal device, at least one Android Application Package (APK) can be loaded in the terminal device, and various service functions, such as a voice control APP function, can be realized by using the at least one APK. The APK includes a voice assistant or a voice package.

The terminal device includes any one of devices, such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a Personal Computer (PC), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a foldable terminal, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device with a wireless communication function (e.g., a smart watch or a bracelet), a user equipment (user device) or a User Equipment (UE), and an Augmented Reality (AR) or Virtual Reality (VR) device. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific device form of the terminal device. In addition, the various terminal devices include, but are not limited to, a mounted apple (IOS), Android (Android), Microsoft (Microsoft), or other operating systems.

Taking the above terminal device as an example of a mobile phone, referring to fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of the terminal device is shown. Such as a mobile phone terminal, which may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a radio frequency module 150, a communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, a button 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display screen 194, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card interface 195, and the like.

It should be understood that the exemplary structure in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation to the mobile phone. In other embodiments of the present application, the handset may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

Processor 110 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 110 may include an Application Processor (AP), a modem processor, a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), an Image Signal Processor (ISP), a controller, a memory, a video codec, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural-Network Processing Unit (NPU), etc. The different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated into one or more processors.

A memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing program instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110. If the processor 110 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. Avoiding repeated accesses reduces the latency of the processor 110, thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.

In some embodiments, processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (I2S) interface, a Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface, a Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) interface, and/or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, etc.

The I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, which includes a serial data line (SDA) and a Serial Clock Line (SCL). In some embodiments, processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the sensor module 180, the charger, the flash, the camera 193, etc., respectively, through different I2C bus interfaces. The I2S interface may be used for audio communication. In some embodiments, processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses. The processor 110 may be coupled to the audio module 170 via an I2S bus to enable communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.

The PCM interface may also be used for audio communication, sampling, quantizing and encoding analog signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 and the communication module 160 may be coupled by a PCM bus interface. The UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communications. The bus may be a bidirectional communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication. In some embodiments, a UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 with the communication module 160. MIPI interfaces may be used to connect processor 110 with peripheral devices such as display screen 194, camera 193, and the like. In some embodiments, the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate via a Camera Serial Interface (CSI) to implement the shooting function of the mobile phone. The processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate with each other through a Display Serial Interface (DSI) to implement the display function of the mobile phone.

The USB interface 130 is an interface conforming to the USB standard specification, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, or the like. The USB interface 130 may be used to connect a charger to charge a mobile phone, or may be used to transmit data between the mobile phone and a peripheral device. And the earphone can also be used for connecting an earphone and playing audio through the earphone. The interface may also be used to connect other terminal devices, such as AR devices and the like.

It should be understood that the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present application is only an exemplary illustration, and does not constitute a limitation on the structure of the mobile phone. In other embodiments of the present application, the mobile phone may also adopt different interface connection manners or a combination of multiple interface connection manners in the above embodiments.

The charging management module 140 is configured to receive charging input from a charger. The charger may be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive charging input from a wired charger via the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive a wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the cell phone. The charging management module 140 may also supply power to the terminal device through the power management module 141 while charging the battery 142.

The power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140, and provides power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display 194, the camera 193, the communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 may also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle count, battery state of health (leakage, impedance), etc. In some embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be disposed in the same device.

The wireless communication function of the mobile phone can be realized by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the rf module 150, the communication module 160, the modem processor, the baseband processor, and the like. Wherein the antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the handset may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas.

The radio frequency module 150 may provide a solution including wireless communication of 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the mobile phone. The rf module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), and the like. The rf module 150 may receive the electromagnetic wave from the antenna 1, and filter, amplify, etc. the received electromagnetic wave, and transmit the filtered electromagnetic wave to the modem processor for demodulation. The rf module 150 may also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic wave through the antenna 1 to radiate the electromagnetic wave. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the rf module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some functional modules of the rf module 150 may be disposed in the same device as at least some modules of the processor 110.

The modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating a low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then passes the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to a baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. In some embodiments, the modem processor may be a separate device, or may be separate from the processor 110, and disposed in the same device as the rf module 150 or other functional modules.

The communication module 160 may provide a solution for wireless communication applied to a mobile phone, including Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) (e.g., wireless fidelity (WiFi) network), Bluetooth (BT), Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Frequency Modulation (FM), Near Field Communication (NFC), Infrared (IR), and the like. The communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, performs frequency modulation and filtering processing on an electromagnetic wave signal, and transmits the processed signal to the processor 110. The communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, frequency-modulate it, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2 to radiate it.

In some embodiments, the handset antenna 1 is coupled to the rf module 150 and the handset antenna 2 is coupled to the communication module 160 so that the handset can communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communication techniques. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE, BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR technologies, etc. The GNSS may include a Global Positioning System (GPS), a global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), a beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), a quasi-zenith satellite system (QZSS), and/or a Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS).

In the embodiment of the present application, the display screens 1 to N194 may include a display and a touch device. The display is used for outputting display content to a user, and the touch control device is used for receiving touch events input by the user on the display screen. In some embodiments, the handset may include 1 or N cameras 193, N being a positive integer greater than 1.

In the mobile phone, the sensor module 180 may include one or more of a gyroscope sensor, an acceleration sensor, a pressure sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor (e.g., a hall sensor), a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, or an ambient light sensor, which is not limited in this embodiment.

The video codec is used for compressing or decompressing digital video. The handset may support one or more video codecs. Thus, the mobile phone can play or record videos in various encoding formats, such as: moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and the like.

The NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor that processes input information quickly by using a biological neural network structure, for example, by using a transfer mode between neurons of a human brain, and can also learn by itself continuously. The NPU can realize the applications of intelligent cognition and the like of the mobile phone, for example: image recognition, face recognition, speech recognition, text understanding, and the like.

The external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to extend the storage capability of the mobile phone. The external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to implement a data storage function. For example, files such as music, video, etc. are saved in an external memory card.

The internal memory 121 may be used to store computer-executable program code, which includes instructions. The processor 110 executes various functional applications of the cellular phone and data processing by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 121. The internal memory 121 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like. The data storage area can store data (such as audio data, a phone book and the like) created in the use process of the mobile phone. In addition, the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a nonvolatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash memory (UFS), and the like.

The mobile phone can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. Such as music playing, recording, etc.

The audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal output and also to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal. The audio module 170 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 170 may be disposed in the processor 110, or some functional modules of the audio module 170 may be disposed in the processor 110.

The speaker 170A, also called a "horn", is used to convert the audio electrical signal into an acoustic signal. The handset can listen to music through the speaker 170A or listen to a hands-free conversation.

The receiver 170B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert the electrical audio signal into an acoustic signal. When the mobile phone receives a call or voice information, the receiver 170B can be close to the ear to receive voice.

The microphone 170C, also referred to as a "microphone," is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. When making a call or transmitting voice information, the user can input a voice signal to the microphone 170C by speaking the user's mouth near the microphone 170C. The handset may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the mobile phone may be provided with two microphones 170C to achieve the noise reduction function in addition to collecting the sound signal. In other embodiments, the mobile phone may further include three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and implement directional recording functions.

The headphone interface 170D is used to connect a wired headphone. The headset interface 170D may be the USB interface 130, or may be an open mobile electronic device platform (OMTP) standard interface of 3.5mm, or a CTIA (cellular telecommunications industry association) standard interface.

The keys 190 include a power-on key, a volume key, and the like. The keys 190 may be mechanical keys. Or may be touch keys. The mobile phone may receive a key input, and generate a key signal input related to user setting and function control of the mobile phone.

The motor 191 may generate a vibration cue. The motor 191 may be used for incoming call vibration cues, as well as for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations applied to different applications (e.g., photographing, audio playing, etc.) may correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The motor 191 may also respond to different vibration feedback effects for touch operations applied to different areas of the display screens 1 to N194. Different application scenes (such as time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, game and the like) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect may also support customization.

Indicator 192 may be an indicator light that may be used to indicate a state of charge, a change in charge, or a message, missed call, notification, etc.

The SIM card interface 195 is used to connect a SIM card. The SIM card can be attached to and detached from the mobile phone by being inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or being pulled out from the SIM card interface 195. The mobile phone can support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.

In addition, an operating system runs on the above components. For example, the iOS operating system developed by apple, the Android open source operating system developed by google, the Windows operating system developed by microsoft, and the like. A running application may be installed on the operating system.

In the terminal device, a third-party voice control/voice module program package, such as an APK, is further installed, and can provide corresponding services for voice commands issued by users. The voice control/voice module can realize a series of operations of cross-page or cross-application through simulated clicking, the simulated clicking is to-be-realized operation written on the configuration file in an appointed form, and when the operation needs to be executed, the operation and the component are read from the configuration file and then executed.

As in FIG. 1, in

Clicking "my" in APP can be implemented as following simulated click, illustratively, recorded in JSON (JavaScript Object Notation, JS Object profile), action: click, Text: "My"; ActivityName (view name): "com. When executed: find the component with text "my" under com. Although the method of writing the execution operation in the configuration file in advance can realize the voice control function, the following problems can also exist at the same time:

1. the simulated click needs an artificial configuration file, the function of the artificial configuration file (such as JSON) is limited, and the artificial configuration file needs to be realized by a third party, and if the third party applies the APP to be upgraded, the originally configured execution operation program is feared to be unusable. If "my" is renamed to "my mall", clicking the icon of "my mall" after change will cause the page jump function to be unable to execute.

2. The execution operation of the simulated click is generally executed from a fixed position (such as a home page), and when the execution operation is performed in the middle process, the APP needs to be closed first and then restarted, so that the user experience is influenced.

In order to solve the above problems, in the embodiment of the present application, a page jump graph is used to construct a mapping relationship between pages, so as to realize a direct jump from a current source page to a destination page, that is, to implement an action between cross-page/cross-application on any page according to user habits, without restarting an APP, and without manual configuration files and cooperation of a third party, thereby saving manpower and improving user experience.

Specifically, refer to fig. 3, which is a block diagram of a virtual device corresponding to the terminal device. The device includes: a processing module 10, a path query module 20 and a storage medium 30. Wherein, the processing module 10 includes: page monitoring module 101, data operation 102, page comparison module 103, page extraction module 104, page jump update module 105, and component query module 106. In addition, the processing module 10 may also include more or less other modules, which is not limited in this embodiment.

The functions and functions of the respective modules are shown in table 1.

TABLE 1 Module function comparison Table

Specifically, the page monitoring module 101 monitors that the user performs a user operation on the display screen of the terminal device, for example, after the first operation, two pages before and after the user operation are sent to the page comparison module 103. The first operation includes, but is not limited to, clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging, and the like. For example, the page before the user performs the first operation is the first page, and the page after the user performs the first operation is the second page.

After the page comparison module 103 receives the page, it compares whether the two pages before and after operation are the same page, if so, the user operation does not generate a new page, that is, the page does not jump; if not, that is, the page is not the same page, the page extraction module 104 is used to extract feature information of two pages before the first operation and after the first operation of the user, so as to obtain the page features of the first page and the page features of the second page, and the page features of the two pages are sent to the page skip update module 105.

The page jump map updating module 105 is configured to, after receiving the page features of the first page and the second page, query whether a mapping relationship exists between the first page and the second page, that is, whether a jump path from the first page to the second page is stored, if the mapping relationship is not stored, indicate that the first operation of the user is an additional operation, and if the first operation is not stored in the database, store the mapping relationship, including the page features of the first page and the second page and the operation features of the first operation; if the mapping relation is stored, whether the first operation of the user is stored is further identified.

Specifically, whether the first operation is stored at this time is queried through the component query module 106, because there may be multiple operations from the first page to the second page, if there is an operation feature storing the first operation, the first page is directly jumped to the second page according to the stored first operation and the mapping relation; and if the operation characteristic of the first operation is not stored, storing the operation characteristic of the first operation, namely learning and storing the first operation of the user, establishing a binding between the page jump from the first page and the operation characteristic of the first operation, and jumping to a jump path of a second page.

When the path query module 20 is used, the path query module may query a jump path to any APP in any page, that is, a mapping relationship from the first page and the operation characteristic of the first operation to the second page, so as to implement a page jump operation according to the operation habit of the user.

The method can automatically learn the operation habit of the user and store the operation of the user, namely, the first page and the first operation of the user are used as input, the second page is used as output, and the mapping relation from the input to the output is established, so that the page jump operation is avoided according to a preset program configuration file.

The following describes a method for saving a page feature provided in this embodiment in detail.

Referring to fig. 4, a flowchart of a method for saving a page feature provided in an embodiment of the present application is applicable to any one of the foregoing terminal devices, where the method includes:

401: the method includes receiving a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen of the terminal device. The first operation includes, but is not limited to, user clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging and other operations, and the operation features of the first operation are extracted data or information of the user clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging and other operations.

Specifically, the page monitoring module 101 of the terminal device obtains the first operation by using the auxiliary function. The auxiliary function may be a service provided by an Android system, for example, an accessibility service function of the Android system, and the auxiliary service provides an enhanced user page, and may identify a first operation of a user on a terminal device, so as to help a disabled person or a person who may not be able to fully interact with the device for a moment to implement human-computer interaction, such as voice control.

The page monitoring module 101 may further obtain information of a View tree of the current application APP, a component responding to the first operation, and the like.

402: displaying a second page on the display screen in response to the first operation, the second page being different from the first page.

403: saving a first mapping relationship, the first mapping relationship comprising: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound, and then the bound page feature of the first page and the bound operation feature of the first operation have a first mapping relation with the page feature of the second page.

The page feature of the first page is used for identifying the first page, the page feature of the second page is used for identifying the second page, and the operation feature of the first operation is a jump path from the first page to the second page. The first mapping relationship is a corresponding relationship between the page characteristics of the first page and the operation characteristics of the first operation and the page characteristics of the second page.

Optionally, the first mapping relationship is stored in the storage medium 30.

After monitoring the first operation of the user, the page monitoring module 101 of the terminal device inputs two pages of the user before the first operation and after the first operation to the page comparison module 103, and the page comparison module 103 determines whether the two pages are the same page, that is, whether the first operation of the user causes the page to change.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, after the second page obtained after the first operation is obtained in step 402, the method for determining whether the first page and the second page are the same includes:

s1: the view (activity) names of the first page and the second page are obtained respectively.

Wherein, activity is an Android application component, which provides a screen for interaction. Each activity gets a window (window) that is used to draw its user's page, which may fill the entire screen or may be smaller and float above other windows.

The terminal device obtains an activity name of each application through testing the APP in a system testing stage, wherein the activity name includes a first view name and a second view name, the first view name is an activity name of a first page, the second view name is an activity name of a second page, a plurality of Tab (Tab) pages may be available in each view (activity) name, each Tab page may be a page, and three parties realize that clicking of the Tab pages has characteristics, and may not follow rules of android controls. Therefore, it can be judged from a Computer Vision (CV) perspective whether Tab pages are identical.

For example, in the "Hua Buchholy" main page shown in FIG. 6a, the "Category," "discover," "shopping cart," and "My" components all have the same Activity name, such as com. The Tab page corresponding to the "classification" is marked as "Tab 1", the Tab page corresponding to the "discovery" is marked as "Tab 2", the Tab page corresponding to the "shopping cart" is marked as "Tab 3", and the Tab page corresponding to my "is marked as" Tab4 ".

Similarly, as shown in FIG. 6b

In the page, Tab page of "WeChat" is Tab1, Tab page of "address book" is Tab2, Tab page of "information" is Tab3, and Tab page of "shopping cart" is Tab 4. The activity names of these 4 Tab pages are all com.

In addition, another case where the activity names are the same is that different windows (windows) under the same activity name, for example, as shown in fig. 6c, a pop-up commodity widget (labeled window1 in the figure, which is a clickable page), and a later overlaid window (labeled window2 in the figure, which is an overlaid page), both of the activity names of the two pages are com.

S2: and judging whether the activity names of the first page and the second page are the same. The activity name of the first page is a first view name, and the activity name of the second page is a second view name.

There are different Tab pages in any of the above views of fig. 6a to 6c, but the activity names are all the same name; however, the activity names of the two pages shown in fig. 6a and 6b are different, the activity name of the page Huamei mall shown in fig. 6a is "com

The activity name of the page is "com.

Similarly, the pages shown in FIG. 6b and FIG. 6c are not the same page, because of FIG. 6c

The corresponding activity name is com.

Returning to step S5, the method further includes:

s3: and if the activity names of the two pages are the same, judging whether the first page and the second page both have Tab pages.

S4: with reference to S3, if yes, that is, the first page and the second page both include at least one Tab (Tab) page, then determine whether a first Tab page of the first page is the same as a second Tab page of the second page, where the first Tab page is the Tab page before the user performs the first operation, and the second Tab page is the Tab page after the user performs the first operation.

For example, as shown in fig. 6a, the first view name of the first page is "com.

S5: and step S4, if not, that is, the first Tab page and the second Tab page are not the same, determining that the first page and the second page are not the same.

In addition, in the foregoing step S2, it is determined that the first page is not the same as the second page if the activity names of the first page and the second page are not the same, that is, step S5.

Further comprising: s6: and S3, if no, that is, there is no Tab page in the first page, and/or there is no Tab page in the second page, traversing the view trees of the first page and the second page, respectively, and comparing the similarity between the view tree of the first page and the view tree of the second page.

The view tree of the first page comprises the association relations between all elements and each element of the first page, and similarly, the view tree of the second page comprises the association relations between all elements and each element of the second page. Optionally, the view tree includes RootView, ViewGroup, view, and the like.

Fig. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of a view tree in an android system. The view tree shows a topological structure under Activity, the Activity comprises at least one Window, the Window can be understood as a page displayed on the terminal device, and the Activity is responsible for managing the Window. In addition, each Window corresponds to a root View, also called Window root View, which is also called root View. DecorView is a FrameLayout for adding an Activity layout file, namely, RootView. Connected to the RootView are different View nodes, such as View group pa, View group pb, View1, View2, and the like. Each Activity displays the components of the various applications APP by a different View and/or ViewGroup.

Comparing the View trees of the first page and the second page means that the degree of difference between the Activity layout files in the RootView of the first page and the Activity layout files in the RootView of the second page is compared layer by layer, for example, the first page is compared with the second page, the second page has only View1 without View2, and compared with two pages in 4 modules in the Activity layout file 1, the second page has one less View component than the first page, the similarity is 1-25% ═ 75%, and when the two pages are completely similar, the similarity is 100%. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the similarity between the first page and the second page view tree is 75%.

And the number of elements in the similarity view tree of the view tree, the relationship among the elements, the type and the like are related. The elements in the view tree comprise view, view group and the like, and the relationship among the elements can be a parent-child relationship, or a parallel parent-parent relationship or a child-child relationship. The types include view and ViewGroup, etc.

S7: and S6, determining whether the similarity of the view trees of the first page and the second page exceeds a threshold.

S8: continuing with the foregoing S7, if yes, that is, the similarity exceeds the threshold, it is determined that the first page and the second page are the same. Otherwise, if the similarity is smaller than or equal to the threshold, the similarity between the two pages is not high, and the first page and the second page are determined to be different.

In this example, if the threshold is 80%, it is determined that the first page is different from the second page according to the similarity 75% < 80% obtained in S7; and if the similarity of the two pages obtained in the step S7 is more than 80%, determining that the first page is the same as the second page.

It should be understood that the above determined similarity may also be a range interval, and whether the range interval exceeds the threshold is further determined if the similarity of the view trees of the two pages is determined to be 70% to 75%.

In this embodiment, it may be determined whether the two pages are the same page through traversing activity names, Tab pages, and view trees of different pages, and further determine whether the page change is generated by the first operation of the user.

In addition, in this embodiment, other methods may also be used to determine whether the first page and the second page are the same page, which is not limited in this embodiment.

When the first page and the second page are judged to be different, corresponding to step S8 of fig. 5, extracting page features of the first page and the second page, in one implementation, a mobilene classification model is used to train the acquired top100APP to obtain features of the page, and the features of the page are used as tags of the page; then, the first page and the second page with the tags are output to the page jump updating module 105. The mobilenet classification is a small and efficient AI model proposed by Google, and the AI model can be used for completing tasks such as picture classification.

For example, in fig. 7b, two pages Page1 and Page2 are both the same activity name, but their Tab pages are different, so that in step S5, the two pages are determined to be different pages, and then the Page feature of the first Page1 is labeled as "chat Page", and the Page feature of the second Page2 is "address book Page".

In addition, other pages may also be marked, such as for any application APP, such as "Huaye Do

Or

In APP, the Page feature correspondence of each Page can be labeled as a "Page", such as from Page1 to Page N.

In one example, such as "step 3" of FIG. 1 where the user clicks "My", the page monitoring module enters: the hash value (hash code) of each view is used as the unique identifier of each view.

If the click component a in the activity A is input to jump to the page activity B, the update logic is as follows: firstly, the terminal device uses the Page comparison module 103 to search which Page the activity A and the activity B correspond to, if not found, the Page is a new mapping relation, and the mapping relation is directly stored; secondly, if a mapping relationship exists between the current Page of activity a and the target Page of activity B, that is, the mapping relationship is stored, it needs to be determined whether the component a is a new user operation, and specifically, the component query module 106 may be used to determine whether the user operation is a new one or stored one.

The page jump update module 106 is configured to store a page jump path, i.e. the first mapping relationship, and a page jump map storage form is shown in fig. 8a, where each activity includes one or more pages, such as page0 to page n. Each page has one or more operations (transactions) that can jump to another page. Each operation records the components responding to the operation and the operation mode. For example, the operation path transaction List1 for activity C to jump from one page to another activity D includes m operations, where m is greater than or equal to 1 and is a positive integer. Similarly, the List of operation paths to jump from activity a to activity B is "List 2< trans operation >. Each page is labeled after feature extraction, so as to establish a jump path from one active page to another active page, or a mapping relation. The pages 0 to pageN are page identifiers for uniquely identifying the pages.

For example, as shown in fig. 8B and 8c, when the activity name of the current first Page is com, huaawei, city, etc., the terminal device learns the activity of the user, and assumes that the first Page named "activity a" is Page a0, and after the user clicks the upper left corner to return (tentatively named transoperation 1), the user enters the main Page of "huaawei", referring to the second Page of fig. 8B, which is Page B0, and the activity name corresponding to the second Page is com, huaawei, city, main activity, and assumes that the activity name named "activity B" is different from the activity name of the first Page, thereby determining that the first Page a0 is different from the second Page B0.

The Page a0 is a first Page identifier of a first Page, and the activity a is a first view name corresponding to the first Page. Similarly, Page B0 is a second Page id of the second Page, and activity B is a second view name corresponding to the second Page.

After the Page monitoring module 101 recognizes the change, the Page a0 and the Page B0 are input to the Page comparison module 103, and the Page comparison module 103 determines that the two pages are different pages according to the activity name and the view tree. Then, the page extraction module 104 extracts the page features of the two pages, for example, the extracted page features of the two pages are "chat interface" and "call", respectively, and inputs the page features of the two pages to the page jump update module 105.

After the Page jump update module 105 receives the Page, it first searches for the storage with the name of activityA in the database, and if not, the Page number of fig. 8c is Page a0 in the activityA directory. I.e., Page a0 that determines that the source Page to jump is activityA. And then continuously searching whether the storage with the name of activity B stores Page B0 in the database, if not, determining or marking the Page B0 under the activity B directory, and determining that the destination Page to be jumped is the Page B0 of activity B, and the database does not store the destination Page and does not store the mapping relation from the source Page to the destination Page. Since no mapping relation is stored in the database, the mapping relation is currently a new operation of the user, and is marked as TransOperate1, and the TransOperate1 is stored in the List of jump paths, namely List < TransOperate >, so that the learning process of jumping from one Page A0 in the activity A directory to the Page B0 in another activity B is completed.

The database may be a local database of the terminal device, or a database issued by the cloud server to the terminal device, or a database in the cloud server, which is not limited in this embodiment. The database records and stores related information of all or part of pages contained in at least one application APP, such as view names of the pages, Tab pages, view trees, feature information, and the like.

Similarly, the learning process of jumping from "step 3" to "step 4" in fig. 1 includes:

the page monitoring module 101 of the terminal device detects that the user clicks "my" (temporarily, this clicking operation is named as transooperate 2) through the data operation 102, and obtains the operation of "step 4" shown in fig. 1. Inputting two pages before and after clicking My operation into the page comparison module 103 respectively; the page comparison module 103 determines that the activity names of the two pages before and after the operation are the same, that is, the activity names are both com.

The Page extraction module 104 marks the two pages and outputs the two pages to the Page jump updating module 105, and the Page jump updating module 105 searches for the Page according to activity B to find out a Page B0 under the activity B directory. Then comparing the Page B0 with the Page clicked to "my" previous step 3 "to be the same Page, thus confirming that the source Page to be jumped is the Page B0 of activity B, then searching whether the stored Page B1 exists according to the name activity B after clicking operation, if the Page B1 is not found, storing the Page B1 under the activity B, and naming the Page B1 under the activity B directory. Thus confirming that the destination to jump is this Page B1. Since this mapping is a new operation, the operation is also stored directly, i.e., it can be represented as a jump path TransOperate 2.

Similarly, the learning process of jumping from "step 4" to "step 5" in fig. 1 includes: when it is recognized that the user clicks "to receive", the operation is assumed to be named TransOperate 3. Judging that the activity name of the step 4 is different from the activity name of the step 5. Assuming that the activity name of the Page obtained after clicking "waiting for receiving" is com, huawei, huaweiistore, product activity "which is different from the activity name" com, huawei, huaweiistore, main activity "in" step 4 "and is named" activity C ", the same applies to compare and store the Page C0 under the activity C directory according to the aforementioned learning process, so that the storage form is shown in fig. 8 d.

According to the method provided by the embodiment, the features of different pages generated before and after the operation of the user are extracted, the tags are printed, the operation habits of the user are learned and stored, namely, after the binding relationship is established between the page features of one page and the operation features of the user operation, the mapping relationship is established between the page features and the target page (the page to be jumped), when the operation is executed again, the intention can be executed according to the operation habits of the user, the intention of crossing the pages can be executed on any page according to the operation habits of the user, the APP does not need to be restarted, the configuration file does not need to be configured, the cooperation of three parties is not needed, and the page jump efficiency and the user experience are improved.

The embodiment also provides a page jump method, which is used for using the stored user operation so as to improve the page jump efficiency, and specifically, the method comprises the following steps:

the page monitoring module 101 of the terminal device detects a second operation of the user on a third page, displays a fourth page on the display screen in response to the second operation, if the third page is different from the fourth page, searches whether a mapping relationship from the third page to the fourth page is stored, and if so, directly jumps from the third page to the fourth page according to the mapping relationship.

For example, as shown in fig. 9a, when a second operation of "return" is detected by the user, assuming that the second operation is "TransOperate 4", and if "return" in the lower left corner of the third Page shown in fig. 9a is clicked, and the Page returns to the fourth Page, the Page jump module 105 acquires the third Page, the fourth Page, and the second operation TransOperate4, assumes that the activity name corresponding to the third Page is activity a, and the Page stored in the activity a directory has Page a0, searches whether Page a0 is stored in all the stored pages according to activity a, and if Page a0 is found, determines that the Page a0 is the same Page as the third Page, and further determines that the source Page to be jumped is Page a0 of activity a.

Similarly, Page B0 with activity B as the destination Page to be jumped is determined, and whether a mapping relationship from Page a0 to Page B0 is stored is determined, that is, whether transoprate 4 is stored is determined, if not, the mapping relationship, that is, jump path transoprate 4 is stored, as shown in fig. 9B, only transoprate 1 is stored in the local database of the terminal device, and transoprate 4 is not stored, so the second operation transoprate 4 is an operation newly added by the user, and the transoprate 4 is added to List < transoprate >. And if TransOperate4 is stored, directly jumping the third Page A0 to the fourth Page B0 according to the mapping relation of the TransOperate 4.

According to the method, each page of the terminal equipment can be constructed and updated by learning the habit of the user, so that the path and the components of the tag page of the specific application can be inquired on any page.

Further, after the mapping relationship from the third page to the fourth page is established and stored, the method further includes: and the terminal equipment inquires and executes page jump according to the stored mapping relation. Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the method includes:

the component query module 106 of the terminal device obtains the hash value of the component a, and determines whether the hash value of the component a is in the stored List by searching the hash value of the component a corresponding to the stored page, so as to determine whether the component a is newly added. Specifically, the searching method comprises the following steps: the component query module 106 respectively obtains the stored Page a0 and the Decorview of the updated Page B0, searches the stored components of the Page a0 layer by layer according to the hierarchy and the characteristics of the component a in the updated Page B0, and if the component a matched with the hierarchy and the structure characteristics is found, the component a is a newly added component and is stored in the storage unit.

It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, a method for skipping a page in the same application APP is exemplified, and page skipping between different applications APPs may also be learned and implemented according to the foregoing method, where each application APP may include multiple activities, such as "city of china. Each of the "pan," "believe" APPs may contain multiple activities, each activity containing at least one Page, each Page identifiable by a tag. Each of the tags may correspond to a page function of a page. When the page jump is performed between different applications APP, for example, when the jump is performed from the current page (the treasure detail page) to the address book page of the WeChat, the path query module 20 performs query by depth-first traversal of all stored mapping relationship graph theories, and sets the maximum depth consideration efficiency at the same time, so as to implement the page jump between different applications APP.

In some embodiments, this embodiment further provides another page jump method, as shown in fig. 11a, the method includes:

601: when a first voice instruction issued by a user is received, a third page displayed on a display screen is acquired;

602: and determining a fourth page according to the first voice instruction, wherein the fourth page is a destination page which responds to the first voice instruction and provides service for the user.

603: and searching whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page, wherein the jump path comprises N mapping relations for jumping from the third page to the fourth page.

When N is equal to 1, the current page is a third page, a next page of the current page is a fourth page, and the mapping relationship includes: a page feature of the third page, an operation feature of the second operation, and a page feature of the fourth page. The second operation is an operation of entering a fourth page from a third page by a user. The second operation includes, but is not limited to, clicking, sliding, tapping, dragging, and the like.

Optionally, in an implementation manner, whether to store the jump path is searched according to a graph traversal method. For example, the search is performed through depth-first traversal of graph theory, and meanwhile, the maximum depth is set and the efficiency is considered.

604: and if so, jumping from the third page to the fourth page according to the jumping path.

605: if not, the jump fails, and indication information of the jump failure is displayed.

For example, referring to fig. 11b, when the terminal device receives a voice command that the user issues a content "grandma shared to WeChat", a Page jump flow chart executed on the terminal device searches whether mapping relationship from the current Page to the next Page is stored in each Step of jumping from the detail Page1 of "Taobao", if yes, the terminal device jumps from the current Page to the next Page according to the mapping relationship, for example, the terminal device learns and stores a series of operation flows from WeChat detail Page to WeChat sharing in advance, when a voice command issued by the user is received, according to the learned user operation flows, the target Page9 is reached from the first Step through 8 jumps TransOperate (i.e. Step1 to Step8) from the previous embodiment, wherein each jump Step goes through the learning and searching process shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, i.e. at least 8 jumps (N-8) in the learning and searching process from Page1 to Page9, corresponding to 9 different pages. In this embodiment, details of the process of jumping from Page1 to Page9 are not described again.

The following describes an embodiment of an apparatus corresponding to the above method embodiment, and this embodiment provides an apparatus for saving page features, the structure of the apparatus is as shown in fig. 3, and the apparatus includes: a processing module 10, a path query module 20 and a storage medium 30. Wherein, the processing module 10 includes: page monitoring module 101, data operation 102, page comparison module 103, page extraction module 104, page jump update module 105, and component query module 106.

The storage medium 30 may be at least one storage unit.

The functions and functions of the above modules can be described in table 1.

One possible implementation is that the page monitoring module 101 is configured to receive a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen; and the page jump updating module 105 is used for responding to the first operation to display a second page on the display screen, wherein the second page is different from the first page. A storage unit, configured to store a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship includes: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page feature of the second page.

Optionally, in another possible implementation manner, the page comparing module 103 is configured to compare whether the first page and the second page are the same, and further, the comparing includes:

or, the first view name and the second view name are the same, the directories of the first view name and the second view name both include a tab page, and a first tab page in the directory of the first view name is different from a second tab page in the directory of the second view name, where the second tab page is a page after the first operation is performed.

The Tab page is a Tab page, and each activity may include one or more Tab pages.

Optionally, in another possible implementation, the page comparison module 103 is further configured to, when a first view name of the first page is the same as a second view name of the second page, and at least one of directories of the first view name and the second view name does not include a tab page, obtain view trees of the first page and the second page, and compare similarity between the view tree of the first page and the view tree of the second page; and when the similarity does not exceed a threshold, determining that the first page and the second page are different.

In addition, if the similarity of the view trees of the first page and the second page exceeds the threshold, the two pages are determined to be the same.

Optionally, in another possible implementation manner, the component querying module 106 is configured to obtain a first view name and a first page identifier corresponding to the first page, and search, in a database, whether a page matching both the first view name and the first page identifier is stored; and if not, establishing storage of the first view name, wherein the storage of the first view name comprises at least one page under the first view name directory. The storage unit is further configured to store the first view name, and store the first page in the first view name storage.

The component querying module 106 is further configured to determine that the matched page is a source page when a page matching both the first view name and the first page identifier is found in the database.

In addition, the component querying module 106 is further configured to, in a case that a page matching the second view name and the second page identifier is found in the database, determine that the matched page is a destination page, and find in the database whether an operation feature from the source page to the destination page is stored; the storage unit is further configured to store the operation characteristic of the first operation if the operation characteristic is not stored. For a specific determination method, reference may be made to the method flow shown in fig. 5, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.

The component query module 106 is further configured to, when M operation features are stored in the database, determine whether the M operation features include an operation feature of the first operation, where M is greater than or equal to 1 and is a positive integer; the storage unit is further configured to store the operation feature of the first operation when the component query module determines that the operation feature of the first operation is not included.

And the page extraction module 104 is configured to, when the first page and the second page are compared to be different, extract the page feature of the first page and the page feature of the second page. And each Page is tagged, for example, the first Page for activity a is tagged as Page a0, and the second Page for activity B is tagged as Page B0.

In some embodiments, the present application further provides a page jump apparatus, which can implement automatic jump of pages between different applications, where the structure of the page jump apparatus may be the same as or different from the structure shown in fig. 3, and this embodiment does not limit this.

In this embodiment, taking the same structure of the page jump apparatus as the apparatus shown in fig. 3 as an example, specifically, the page monitoring module 101 is configured to, when receiving a first voice instruction issued by a user, acquire a third page displayed on a display screen, and determine a fourth page according to the first voice instruction, where the fourth page is a destination page that responds to the first voice instruction and provides a service for the user. And the path query module 20 is configured to search whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page, and if so, jump from the third page to the fourth page according to the jump path.

Wherein each mapping relationship of the N mapping relationships comprises: the page feature of the current page, the page feature of the next page of the current page and the operation feature of the operation from the current page to the next page, the page feature of the current page and the operation feature have a mapping relation with the page feature of the next page after being bound, N is greater than or equal to 1, and N is a positive integer. In addition, the operation feature of the second operation may be implemented by an auxiliary function of the terminal device.

The device can automatically learn the habit of the user for operating the APP, so that a page jump graph is constructed. Meanwhile, a label is marked on each page of the APP, the APP is not required to be restarted only by inquiring the label during use, configuration files are not required, three-party cooperation is not required, labor is saved, and user experience is improved.

In addition, the embodiment also provides a wireless communication system, which includes at least one terminal device and a network device, where the network device may be a cloud server or a data center, and the network device is used to provide a database for the terminal device.

The terminal device is the terminal device in the foregoing embodiment, and is configured to implement the method described in the foregoing fig. 4 to fig. 11.

In addition, the structure of the device such as the cloud server or the data center may be the same as or different from the structure of the terminal device shown in fig. 2 or fig. 12, which is not limited in this embodiment. It should be understood that other devices, such as switches and the like, may also be included in the wireless communication system described above.

Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions, data, and the like are stored, and when the computer-readable storage medium runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method in the foregoing embodiments.

Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above aspects. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device.

Additionally, the steps of a method or algorithm described in the embodiments herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software element executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. The software cells may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.

For example, a storage medium may be coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a terminal device.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, and fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the chip system. The chip system includes a processor 1201 for enabling the apparatus to implement the functions referred to in the above aspects, for example, receiving a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen; displaying a second page on the display screen in response to the first operation, the second page being different from the first page; and saving the first mapping relation, etc.

In one possible design, the chip system further comprises a memory 1202 for storing the saving means for the page characteristics, the necessary computer instructions 1203 for the page jump means and data. The chip system may be constituted by a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.

In addition, the chip system further comprises at least one interface circuit for connecting the internal and external devices to realize data transmission between the internal and external devices of the chip system, such as external sensors.

Further, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more than two unless otherwise specified. In addition, in order to facilitate clear description of technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish identical items or similar items with substantially identical functions and actions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance.

The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for saving page features is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

receiving a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen;

displaying a second page on the display screen in response to the first operation, the second page being different from the first page;

saving a first mapping relationship, the first mapping relationship comprising: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page feature of the second page.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first page is different from the second page, comprising:

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the first view name and the second view name are the same, the directories of the first view name and the second view name both include at least one tab page, and a first tab page in the directory of the first view name is different from a second tab page in the directory of the second view name, where the second tab page is a page after the first operation is performed.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first page is different from the second page, further comprising:

acquiring observation view trees of the first page and the second page under the condition that a first view name of the first page is the same as a second view name of the second page and at least one of directories of the first view name and the second view name does not contain a tab page;

and comparing the similarity of the view tree of the first page and the view tree of the second page, and if the similarity does not exceed a threshold value, determining that the first page is different from the second page.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein before saving the first mapping relationship, further comprising:

acquiring a first view name and a first page identifier corresponding to the first page;

searching whether a page matched with the first view name and the first page identifier is stored in a database;

and if not, establishing storage of the first view name, and saving the first page in the storage of the first view name.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

if so, determining that the page matched with the first view name and the first page identifier is a source page.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

acquiring a second view name and a second page identifier corresponding to the second page;

searching whether a page matched with the second view name and the second page identification is stored in a database;

and if not, establishing storage of the second view name, and saving the second page in the storage of the second view name.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

if so, determining the page matched with the second view name and the second page identification as the destination page,

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

and if M operation characteristics are stored in the database and the M operation characteristics do not comprise the operation characteristics of the first operation, storing the operation characteristics of the first operation, wherein M is more than or equal to 1 and is a positive integer.

9. A page jump method, characterized in that the method comprises:

when a first voice instruction issued by a user is received, a third page displayed on a display screen is acquired;

determining a fourth page according to the first voice instruction, wherein the fourth page is a destination page which responds to the first voice instruction and provides service for the user;

searching whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page, wherein the jump path includes N mapping relationships for jumping from the third page to the fourth page, and each of the N mapping relationships includes: the method comprises the steps that the page characteristics of a current page, the page characteristics of a next page of the current page and the operation characteristics of operation from the current page to the next page are obtained, the page characteristics of the current page and the operation characteristics are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page characteristics of the next page, N is more than or equal to 1, and N is a positive integer;

and if so, jumping from the third page to the fourth page according to the jumping path.

10. A device for saving page features, comprising:

the page monitoring module is used for receiving a first operation of a user on a first page of a display screen;

a page jump update module that displays a second page on the display screen in response to the first operation, the second page being different from the first page;

a storage unit, configured to store a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship includes: the page feature of the first page, the page feature of the second page and the operation feature of the first operation are bound and then have a mapping relation with the page feature of the second page.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising a page comparison module configured to compare whether the first page and the second page are the same;

wherein the first page and the second page are different, including:

or, the first view name and the second view name are the same, the directories of the first view name and the second view name both include a tab page, and the first tab page in the first view name directory is different from the second tab page in the second view name directory, and the second tab page is a page after the first operation is performed.

12. The apparatus of claim 11,

the page comparison module is further configured to, under the condition that a first view name of the first page is the same as a second view name of the second page and at least one of directories of the first view name and the second view name does not include a tab page, obtain view trees of the first page and the second page, and compare similarities between the view tree of the first page and the view tree of the second page; and when the similarity does not exceed a threshold, determining that the first page and the second page are different.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 or 12, further comprising a component query module,

the component query module is used for acquiring a first view name and a first page identifier corresponding to the first page, and searching whether a page matched with the first view name and the first page identifier is stored in a database; if not, establishing storage of the first view name;

the storage unit is further configured to store the first page in the storage of the first view name.

14. The apparatus of claim 13,

the component query module is further configured to determine that the matched page is a source page when a page matching both the first view name and the first page identifier is stored in the database.

15. The apparatus of claim 14,

the component query module is further configured to obtain a second view name and a second page identifier corresponding to the second page; searching whether a page matched with the second view name and the second page identification is stored in a database; if not, establishing storage of the second view name,

the storage unit is further configured to store the second page in the storage of the second view name.

16. The apparatus of claim 15,

the component query module is further configured to determine that the matched page is a destination page when a page matching the second view name and the second page identifier is found in the database, and find whether the operation features from the source page to the destination page are stored in the database;

the storage unit is further configured to store the operation characteristic of the first operation if the operation characteristic is not stored.

17. The apparatus of claim 16,

the component query module is further configured to, under the condition that M operation features are stored in the database, determine whether the M operation features include the operation feature of the first operation, where M is greater than or equal to 1 and is a positive integer;

the storage unit is further configured to store the operation feature of the first operation when the component query module determines that the operation feature of the first operation is not included.

18. A page jump apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:

the page monitoring module is used for acquiring a third page displayed on a display screen when receiving a first voice instruction issued by a user, and determining a fourth page according to the first voice instruction, wherein the fourth page is a target page which responds to the first voice instruction and provides service for the user;

a path query module, configured to search whether a jump path is stored between the third page and the fourth page, where the jump path includes N mapping relationships for jumping from the third page to the fourth page, and if so, jump from the third page to the fourth page according to the jump path;

19. A terminal device, comprising: at least one processor and a memory, wherein the memory,

the memory to store computer program instructions;

the at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to implement the method of claims 1 to 8, or claim 9.

20. A computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored therein,

the computer program instructions, when executed, implement the method of claims 1 to 8, or claim 9.