CN115075587A - Assembling equipment and construction method - Google Patents
Assembling equipment and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115075587A CN115075587A CN202210897260.8A CN202210897260A CN115075587A CN 115075587 A CN115075587 A CN 115075587A CN 202210897260 A CN202210897260 A CN 202210897260A CN 115075587 A CN115075587 A CN 115075587A
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- rod
- sleeve
- assembly
- ball joint
- mounting platform
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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Abstract
The invention provides assembling equipment and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The assembling device comprises an installation platform, a support rod, a connecting assembly and an adjusting assembly; the mounting platform is used for bearing the ball joint, the supporting rod is used for fixing the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting platform, one end, away from the connecting rod, of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is matched with the sliding groove to drive the supporting rod to rotate around the axis of the ball joint in the horizontal direction; the adjusting component is connected with two adjacent supporting rods respectively, and the adjusting component can adjust the interval between two adjacent supporting rods, so that the supporting rods can rotate relatively with the mounting platform through the connecting components. When the assembling equipment is used, the preset position of the connecting rod fixed on the ball joint can be accurately positioned, and the connecting rod can adjust the position of the connecting rod fixed on the ball joint according to the actual working condition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to assembling equipment and a construction method.
Background
The ball nodes are important supporting units in the grid structure. At present, the assembly mode of a ball joint and a connecting rod is that points are traced on the ball joint according to a construction drawing, and then the connecting rod is fixed at the corresponding tracing point; because the surface of the ball joint is a smooth curved surface, the connecting rod is fixed on the ball joint by tracing points, and the assembling error is large, so that the ball joint and the connecting rod cannot be accurately butted with other components on the grid structure after being assembled; and through the mode of tracing the fixed position of location connecting rod, be not convenient for adjust in real time according to actual construction conditions, lead to the assembly efficiency of ball joint and connecting rod not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides splicing equipment and a using method thereof.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the assembling equipment comprises an installation platform, a support rod, a connecting assembly and an adjusting assembly; the mounting platform is used for bearing the ball joint, the supporting rod is used for fixing the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting platform, one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is matched with the sliding groove to drive the supporting rod to rotate around the axis of the ball joint in the horizontal direction; the adjusting part is respectively connected with two adjacent supporting rods, the adjusting part can adjust the distance between the two adjacent supporting rods, and then the supporting rods pass through the connecting parts and rotate relatively between the mounting platforms.
In one possible embodiment, the connecting assembly comprises a base plate, a hinge, a fixing piece and a fitting piece; the bottom plate is located the spout top, the bottom plate passes through the articulated elements with the bracing piece is connected, the mounting passes the bottom plate is located in the spout, the mounting can slide in the spout, in order to drive the bottom plate is followed the spout slides, the fitting piece with the mounting is connected, the mounting with the fitting piece cooperation, in order with the bottom plate with mounting platform fixed connection.
In a possible embodiment, the hinge includes a connecting cylinder and a ball joint, the ball joint is hinged in the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and one side of the ball joint, which is far away from the connecting cylinder, is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.
In one possible embodiment, the adjustment assembly comprises a first adjustment rod, a first sleeve, a second sleeve and a second adjustment rod; the first adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the first sleeve, the second adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the second sleeve, and the first sleeve is connected with the second sleeve; one end of the first adjusting rod, which is far away from the first sleeve, and one end of the second adjusting rod, which is far away from the second sleeve, are respectively connected to corresponding one of the two adjacent supporting rods.
In a possible embodiment, the adjusting assembly further includes a pin, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are connected by a pin.
In a possible implementation manner, the assembling device further includes a fixing component, the fixing component includes a support bracket and a snap ring, the support bracket is fixedly connected to the snap ring, one end of the support bracket, which is far away from the snap ring, is fixedly connected to the support rod, a fixing cavity is arranged between the support bracket and the snap ring, and the connecting rod is arranged in the fixing cavity.
In a possible embodiment, the fixed subassembly still includes limiting plate and retaining member, the both sides of propping up the rest are equipped with one respectively the limiting plate, two are worn to locate respectively at the both ends of snap ring in the limiting plate, the retaining member is located the tip of snap ring, the retaining member be used for with the connecting rod is fixed in fixed intracavity.
In a possible implementation mode, the assembling device further comprises a supporting leg, the supporting leg comprises a third adjusting rod, a third sleeve and a fourth adjusting rod, external threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the third adjusting rod and the fourth adjusting rod respectively, internal threads corresponding to the third adjusting rod and the fourth adjusting rod are arranged at the two ends of the inner wall of the third sleeve respectively, the third adjusting rod and the fourth adjusting rod are connected with the third sleeve in a screwing mode through threads, and one end, far away from the third sleeve, of the third adjusting rod is connected with the mounting platform.
In a possible embodiment, a leveling bubble is provided on the mounting platform, and the leveling bubble is arranged on the mounting platform and around the circumference of the mounting platform.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a construction method, including the following steps: s1: placing the ball joint on the mounting platform; s2: the angle of the support rod rotating around the axis of the ball joint in the horizontal direction is adjusted through the connecting assembly and the sliding groove; s3: the distance between two adjacent supporting rods is adjusted through the adjusting assembly so as to adjust the angle between the supporting rods and the mounting platform; s4: and fixing the connecting rod on the supporting rod, so that the end part of the connecting rod is propped against the surface of the ball joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the equipment of assembling of this embodiment places the ball joint on mounting platform, bracing piece and connecting rod fixed connection, and the bracing piece passes through coupling assembling and spout cooperation to make the bracing piece rotate around the axis of ball joint on the horizontal direction, and then when adjusting the connecting rod and being fixed in the ball joint surface, the connecting rod is in the position of ball joint surface horizontal direction. The bracing piece can take place relative rotation through coupling assembling and mounting platform, and the regulating assembly is through the interval between two adjacent bracing pieces of control, adjusts the contained angle between bracing piece and the mounting platform, and then when adjusting the connecting rod and being fixed in the ball node surface, the connecting rod is in the position of ball node surface direction of height. When the assembling equipment is used, the preset position of the connecting rod fixed on the ball joint can be accurately positioned, and the connecting rod can adjust the position of the connecting rod fixed on the ball joint according to the actual working condition.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible and comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a splicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the assembling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main element symbols:
100-mounting a platform; 110-a chute; 120-scale; 130-level bubble; 200-a support bar; 300-a connection assembly; 310-a backplane; 320-a hinge; 330-a fixing member; 340-a mating member; 400-a regulating component; 410-a first adjustment lever; 420-a first sleeve; 430-pin shaft; 440-a second sleeve; 450-a second adjustment lever; 460-a first handle; 500-a stationary assembly; 510-a support; 511-screw mandrel; 512-limiting plate; 520-a snap ring; 530-a retaining member; 540-fixed chamber; 600-a support base; 700-support legs; 710-a third adjustment bar; 720-a third sleeve; 730-a fourth adjustment lever; 740-a second handle; 800-ball node; 900-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention provides a splicing apparatus. The assembling device is used for assembling the ball joint 800 and the connecting rod 900, so that the connecting rod 900 is accurately installed on the ball joint 800.
The ball joint 800 and the connecting rod 900 in this application are both components in a grid structure. Ball joint 800 passes through connecting rod 900 can with other component connection in the spatial grid structure to reduce spatial grid structure's the whole installation degree of difficulty, improve spatial grid structure's holistic stability.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the assembling apparatus includes a mounting platform 100, a support rod 200, a connecting assembly 300, and an adjusting assembly 400. The mounting platform 100 is used for bearing the ball joint 800, and the support rod 200 is used for fixing the connecting rod 900. The mounting platform 100 is provided with a sliding groove 110, the supporting rod 200 is far away from one end of the connecting rod 900 and the connecting assembly 300 are connected, and the connecting assembly 300 is matched with the sliding groove 110 to drive the supporting rod 200 to rotate around the axis of the ball joint 800 in the horizontal direction. The adjusting assembly 400 can control the distance between two adjacent supporting rods 200, so that the supporting rods 200 can rotate through the connecting assembly 300, and the supporting rods 200 and the mounting platform 100 can rotate relatively.
In some embodiments, the construction apparatus further comprises a leg 700, wherein the leg 700 is disposed below the mounting platform 100, and the mounting platform 100 stands on the ground through the leg 700.
The assembling equipment further comprises a supporting seat 600, the supporting seat 600 is fixed on one side, away from the supporting leg 700, of the mounting platform 100, and the supporting seat 600 is used for bearing and fixing the ball joint 800.
The supporting seat 600 is provided with an installation groove, the bottom of the ball joint 800 is placed in the installation groove, and the shape of the installation groove is matched with the shape of the bottom of the ball joint 800.
The supporting seat 600 may be fixed on the mounting platform 100 by welding.
The mounting platform 100 is a circular platform, the chute 110 is an annular chute, the chute 110 is arranged on the mounting platform 100 and is located at the outer edge of the mounting platform 100, and the chute 110 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting platform 100. Coupling assembling 300 with spout 110 cooperation, so that bracing piece 200 can use ball node 800's axis is the center, winds ball node 800's axis rotates, and then makes bracing piece 200 drives connecting rod 900 winds ball node 800's axis rotates, in order to adjust connecting rod 900 is fixed in when ball node 800 surface, connecting rod 900 is in ball node 800 surface horizontal direction's position.
As shown in fig. 3, the connecting assembly 300 includes a base plate 310, a hinge 320, a fixing member 330 and a fitting member 340; the bottom plate 310 is disposed above the sliding groove 110, the bottom plate 310 is connected to the supporting rod 200 through the hinge 320, the fixing member 330 passes through the bottom plate 310 and is disposed in the sliding groove 110, the fixing member 330 can slide in the sliding groove 110 to drive the bottom plate 310 to slide along the sliding groove 110, and the fixing member 330 is matched with the matching member 340 to fixedly connect the bottom plate 310 to the mounting platform 100.
In some embodiments, the bottom plate 310 is a steel plate, the hinge 320 is respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom plate 310 and the support rod 200, the fixing member 330 is a bolt, the fitting member 340 is a nut, the bottom plate 310 is provided with a through hole engaged with the bolt, a screw of the bolt sequentially passes through the sliding groove 110 and the through hole from below the sliding groove 110 and is disposed above the bottom plate 310, and the nut is connected to the screw of the bolt through a thread structure.
When the supporting rod 200 is required to slide along the sliding groove 110, although the nut is arranged on the screw rod of the bolt, a certain distance is formed between the nut and the bottom plate 310, so that the bolt can slide in the sliding groove 110, and the bottom plate 310 is driven to move; the bolt and the nut are matched at the moment, so that the bolt can be prevented from falling under the action of gravity.
When the horizontal fixing position of the support rod 200 is determined, the nut is pressed above the bottom plate 310 through a threaded structure, so that the bottom plate 310 and the mounting platform 100 are fixed between the nut and the bolt, relative sliding between the bottom plate 310 and the mounting platform 100 is limited, further the support rod 200 is limited to rotate around the axis of the ball joint 800, and the horizontal position of the connecting rod 900 on the surface of the ball joint 800 is determined when the connecting rod 900 is fixed on the surface of the ball joint 800.
The hinge 320 includes a connecting cylinder and a spherical hinge, the spherical hinge is hinged in the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 310, one side of the spherical hinge far away from the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the support rod 200, and the support rod 200 is matched with the connecting cylinder through the spherical hinge and can rotate relative to the bottom plate 310.
The spherical hinge is hinged in the connecting cylinder, one side of the spherical hinge, which is far away from the connecting cylinder, is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 200, which is far away from the connecting rod 900, in a welding manner, and one end of the connecting cylinder, which is far away from the supporting rod 200, is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 310 in a welding manner.
Because the ball pivot with the connecting cylinder is articulated relation, the bracing piece 200 can with bottom plate 310 takes place relative rotation, thereby can adjust the bracing piece 200 with the contained angle that forms between mounting platform 100, and then adjust when connecting rod 900 is fixed in ball node 800 surface, connecting rod 900 is in the position of ball node 800 surface direction of height.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the adjusting assembly 400 includes a first adjusting lever 410, a first sleeve 420, a second sleeve 440, a second adjusting lever 450, and a pin 430; the first adjusting rod 410 is rotatably connected with the first sleeve 420, the second adjusting rod 450 is rotatably connected with the second sleeve 440, and the first sleeve 420 is connected with the second sleeve 440 through the pin 430; one end of the first adjustment rod 410, which is far away from the first sleeve 420, and one end of the second adjustment rod 450, which is far away from the second sleeve 440, are respectively connected to two adjacent support rods 200.
By rotating the first sleeve 420 or the second sleeve 440, the first adjustment lever 410 or the second adjustment lever 450 can be controlled to be screwed out or screwed into the first sleeve 420 or the second sleeve 440, thereby adjusting the length.
In some embodiments, the first adjustment rod 410 and the second adjustment rod 450 are both screws, threads corresponding to the first adjustment rod 410 are disposed on an inner wall of the first sleeve 420, and threads corresponding to the second adjustment rod 450 are disposed on an inner wall of the second sleeve 440.
When the first sleeve 420 or the second sleeve 440 is rotated in a clockwise direction, the first adjustment lever 410 is rotated out of the first sleeve 420 and the second adjustment lever 450 is rotated out of the second sleeve 440, thereby increasing the overall length of the adjustment assembly 400; when the first sleeve 420 or the second sleeve 440 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the first adjustment lever 410 is screwed into the first sleeve 420 and the second adjustment lever 450 is screwed into the second sleeve 440, so that the overall length of the adjustment assembly 400 is reduced.
Since the first adjusting lever 410 and the second adjusting lever 450 are respectively connected to one of the supporting rods 200, and the two supporting rods 200 are adjacent to each other, the increase or decrease of the overall length of the adjusting assembly 400 can drive the two supporting rods 200 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, when the overall length of the adjusting assembly 400 increases, the supporting rod 200 positioned on the left rotates to the left, and the supporting rod 200 positioned on the right rotates to the right; when the overall length of the adjusting assembly 400 is reduced, the support rod 200 positioned at the left side is rotated to the right, and the support rod 200 positioned at the right side is rotated to the left.
The first sleeve 420 and the second sleeve 440 are connected through a pin 430, when the first sleeve 420 rotates, due to the action of the pin 430, the second sleeve 440 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the first sleeve 420, when the second sleeve 440 rotates, the first sleeve 420 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the second sleeve 440, so that the first sleeve 420 and the second sleeve 440 can rotate independently, the first connecting rod 900 is screwed out of the first sleeve 420, and the second connecting rod 900 is screwed out of the second sleeve 440, so that the screwing amounts of the two adjacent supporting rods 200 are different in the height direction of the two supporting rods 200 when the two adjacent supporting rods 200 are fixed on the surface of the ball joint 800.
In some embodiments, a connecting plate is disposed at an end of the first adjusting rod 410 away from the first sleeve 420 and an end of the second adjusting rod 450 away from the second sleeve 440, the connecting plate is provided with a first connecting hole, the supporting rod 200 is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole, the adjusting assembly 400 further includes a screw, the inner walls of the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are provided with threads corresponding to the screw, and the screw passes through the first connecting hole and is disposed in the second connecting hole, so that the first adjusting rod 410 or the second adjusting rod 450 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 200.
In some embodiments, a first handle 460 is disposed on each of the first sleeve 420 and the second sleeve 440, and the first handle 460 facilitates an operator to rotate the first sleeve 420 or the second sleeve 440.
Referring to fig. 5, the assembling apparatus further includes a fixing assembly 500, and the fixing assembly 500 is used for fixedly connecting the supporting rod 200 and the connecting rod 900.
The fixing assembly 500 includes a support bracket 510 and a snap ring 520, the support bracket 510 is fixedly connected to the snap ring 520, one end of the support bracket 510, which is far away from the snap ring 520, is fixedly connected to the support rod 200, a fixing cavity 540 is provided between the support bracket 510 and the snap ring 520, the shape of the fixing cavity 540 is matched with that of the connecting rod 900, and the connecting rod 900 is fixed in the fixing cavity 540.
The support 510 is a U-shaped support, the snap ring 520 is a U-shaped snap ring, after the support 510 is fixedly connected with the snap ring 520, the direction of the opening of the support 510 is opposite to that of the opening of the snap ring 520, the fixing cavity 540 is formed between the support 510 and the snap ring 520, and the connecting rod 900 is fixed in the fixing cavity 540.
The fixing assembly 500 further comprises a limiting plate 512 and a locking member 530, wherein the two sides of the support 510 are respectively provided with one limiting plate 512, the two ends of the clamping ring 520 are respectively arranged in the two limiting plates 512 in a penetrating manner, the locking member 530 is arranged at the end part of the clamping ring 520, and the locking member 530 is used for fixing the connecting rod 900 in the fixing cavity 540.
In some embodiments, the lug 510 is fixedly connected to the support rod 200 through the screw rod 511.
All be equipped with first screw thread on the both ends of snap ring 520, be equipped with spacing hole on the limiting plate 512, retaining member 530 is the nut, two are passed respectively at the both ends of snap ring 520 on the limiting plate 512 spacing hole, two retaining member 530 is located respectively the both ends of snap ring 520 are located the limiting plate 512 is close to one side of bracing piece 200, two the nut respectively with snap ring 520 both ends screw-thread fit, just the nut support hold in the limiting plate 512 is close to one side of bracing piece, in order to incite somebody to action limiting plate 512 with snap ring 520 fixed connection, and then make snap ring 520 with prop up support 510 fixed connection.
An operator can adjust the size of the fixing chamber 540 according to the diameter of the connecting rod 900 by adjusting the position of the locker 530 at the end of the snap ring 520, thereby adjusting the size of the fixing chamber 540 to match the fixing chamber 540 with the connecting rod 900.
In some embodiments, after the connecting rod 900 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 200 by the fixing component 500, the connecting rod 900 is perpendicular to the supporting rod 200, so that an operator can calculate the degree of an included angle between the supporting rod 200 and the mounting platform 100 when the connecting rod 900 is fixed on the surface of the ball joint 800 at a predetermined position.
The assembling device of this embodiment will ball joint 800 place in on mounting platform 100, bracing piece 200 with connecting rod 900 fixed connection, bracing piece 200 passes through coupling assembling 300 with spout 110 cooperates, thereby makes bracing piece 200 can wind in the horizontal direction ball joint 800's axis rotates, and then adjusts connecting rod 900 is fixed in when ball joint 800 surface, connecting rod 900 is in ball joint 800 surface horizontal direction's position. The bracing piece 200 can pass through coupling assembling 300 with relative rotation takes place for mounting platform 100, adjusting part 400 is adjacent two through control interval between bracing piece 200 adjusts contained angle between bracing piece 200 and the mounting platform 100, and then adjusts connecting rod 900 is fixed in when ball node 800 surface, connecting rod 900 is in the position of ball node 800 surface direction of height. When the assembling equipment is used, the position of the connecting rod 900 fixed on the ball joint 800 can be accurately positioned, and the connecting rod 900 can quickly adjust the position of the connecting rod 900 fixed on the ball joint 800 according to actual working conditions.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a splicing apparatus. The assembling device is used for assembling the connecting rod 900 and the ball joint 800, so that the connecting rod 900 is accurately installed on the ball joint 800. The present embodiment is an improvement on the technology of the first embodiment, and compared with the first embodiment, the difference is that:
the supporting leg 700 comprises a third adjusting rod 710, a third sleeve 720 and a fourth adjusting rod 730, the third adjusting rod 710 and the fourth adjusting rod 730 are respectively connected to two ends of the third sleeve 720, and one end of the third adjusting rod 710, which is far away from the third sleeve 720, is connected with the mounting platform 100.
The outer surfaces of the third adjusting rod 710 and the fourth adjusting rod 730 are both provided with external threads, the two ends of the inner wall of the third sleeve 720 are respectively provided with internal threads corresponding to the third adjusting rod 710 and the fourth adjusting rod 730, and the rotating directions of the threads on the third adjusting rod 710 and the fourth adjusting rod 730 are opposite.
When the third sleeve 720 is rotated in a clockwise direction, the third adjustment rod 710 and the fourth adjustment rod 730 are simultaneously unscrewed from the third sleeve 720 to increase the overall length of the leg 700; when the third sleeve 720 is rotated in a counterclockwise direction, the third adjustment rod 710 and the fourth adjustment rod 730 are simultaneously screwed into the third sleeve 720 to reduce the overall length of the leg 700.
Four supporting legs 700 are arranged below the mounting platform 100, and the length of each supporting leg 700 can be independently adjusted, so that the assembling equipment can be used on the ground with different concave-convex shapes, and the precision of the connecting rod 900 after being assembled on the surface of the ball joint 800 is improved.
A second handle 740 is disposed on the third sleeve 720, and the second handle 740 is convenient for an operator to rotate the third sleeve 720.
In some embodiments, the mounting platform 100 is provided with a level bubble 130, and the level bubble 130 is used for displaying the horizontal inclination angle of the mounting platform 100 so as to ensure that the mounting platform 100 is in a horizontal state during operation. The mounting platform 100 may be provided with a plurality of leveling vials 130 to improve accuracy of measuring a horizontal direction of the mounting platform 100, and the leveling vials 130 may be arranged on the mounting platform 100 around a circumference of the mounting platform 100.
In some embodiments, the mounting platform 100 is provided with a scale 120, and the scale 120 is located at the outer edge of the upper surface of the mounting platform 100 and is closer to the center of the mounting platform 100 than the sliding groove 110. The scale 120 facilitates an operator to control one end of the support rod 200 away from the connecting rod 900 to rotate to a corresponding position on the mounting platform 100.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment provides a construction method, which is used in the assembling device to assemble the connecting rod 900 and the ball joint 800.
The construction method comprises the following steps: s1: placing the ball joint 800 on the mounting platform 100; s2: the angle of the support rod 200 rotating around the axis of the ball joint 800 in the horizontal direction is adjusted through the connecting assembly 300 and the sliding groove 110; s3: the distance between two adjacent supporting rods 200 is adjusted through the adjusting assembly 400 to adjust the angle between the supporting rods 200 and the mounting platform 100; s4: the connecting rod 900 is fixed on the supporting rod 200, so that the end of the connecting rod 900 is abutted against the surface of the ball joint 800.
S1: the ball joint 800 is placed on the mounting platform 100.
The mounting platform 100 is provided with a support seat 600, and the ball joint 800 is placed on the support seat 600. Step S1 is followed by adjusting the legs 700 to make the mounting platform 100 parallel to the horizontal direction.
S2: the angle of the support rod 200 rotating around the axis of the ball joint 800 in the horizontal direction is adjusted through the connecting assembly 300 and the sliding groove 110.
One end of the supporting rod 200 close to the mounting platform 100 is connected to the connecting assembly 300, and the connecting assembly 300 is matched with the sliding groove 110, so that the supporting rod 200 can rotate around the axis of the ball joint 800 in the horizontal direction.
Through rotating the bracing piece 200, make the bracing piece 200 wind in the horizontal direction the axis of ball joint 800 rotates, treat after the bracing piece 200 moved to the predetermined position on the horizontal direction, through coupling assembling 300 will the bracing piece 200 is fixed in the predetermined position department of horizontal direction.
Before the step of S2, the method further includes calculating parameters of the support rod 200 in the horizontal direction and the height direction when the connection rod 900 is fixed to the surface of the ball joint 800 according to a construction drawing.
S3: the distance between two adjacent supporting rods 200 is adjusted by the adjusting assembly 400 to adjust the angle between the supporting rods 200 and the mounting platform 100.
Two adjacent bracing pieces 200 are connected respectively at the both ends of adjusting part 400, through adjusting part 400's whole length to control two adjacent interval between the bracing piece 200, and then control the bracing piece 200 with the contained angle degree between the mounting platform 100.
S4: the connecting rod 900 is fixed on the supporting rod 200, so that the end of the connecting rod 900 is abutted against the surface of the ball joint 800.
The connecting rod 900 is fixed to one end of the supporting rod 200 far away from the mounting platform 100 through the fixing assembly 500.
After the step of S4, welding the connecting rod 900 to the ball joint 800, so that the connecting rod 900 and the ball joint 800 are assembled together.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An assembling device is used for assembling a connecting rod and a ball joint and is characterized by comprising an installation platform, a supporting rod, a connecting assembly and an adjusting assembly; the mounting platform is used for bearing the ball joint, the supporting rod is used for fixing the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting platform, one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is matched with the sliding groove to drive the supporting rod to rotate around the axis of the ball joint in the horizontal direction; the adjusting part is respectively connected with two adjacent supporting rods, the adjusting part can adjust the distance between the two adjacent supporting rods, and then the supporting rods pass through the connecting parts and rotate relatively between the mounting platforms.
2. The splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the coupling assembly comprises a base plate, a hinge, a fastener, and a mating member; the bottom plate is located the spout top, the bottom plate passes through the articulated elements with the bracing piece is connected, the mounting passes the bottom plate is located in the spout, the mounting can slide in the spout, in order to drive the bottom plate is followed the spout slides, the fitting piece with the mounting is connected, the mounting with the fitting piece cooperation, in order with the bottom plate with mounting platform fixed connection.
3. The splicing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the hinge member includes a connecting cylinder and a ball hinge, the ball hinge is hinged in the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and one side of the ball hinge away from the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.
4. The splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises a first adjustment rod, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, and a second adjustment rod; the first adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the first sleeve, the second adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the second sleeve, and the first sleeve is connected with the second sleeve; one end of the first adjusting rod, which is far away from the first sleeve, and one end of the second adjusting rod, which is far away from the second sleeve, are respectively connected to corresponding one of the two adjacent supporting rods.
5. The splicing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the adjustment assembly further comprises a pin, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are coupled by a pin.
6. The splicing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a fixing assembly, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a support bracket and a snap ring, the support bracket is fixedly connected to the snap ring, one end of the support bracket, which is far away from the snap ring, is fixedly connected to the support rod, a fixing cavity is disposed between the support bracket and the snap ring, and the connecting rod is disposed in the fixing cavity.
7. The splicing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the fixing assembly further comprises a limiting plate and a locking member, the two sides of the support bracket are respectively provided with one limiting plate, two ends of the snap ring are respectively inserted into the two limiting plates, the locking member is arranged at an end of the snap ring, and the locking member is used for fixing the connecting rod in the fixing cavity.
8. The splicing equipment according to claim 1, further comprising support legs, wherein the support legs comprise a third adjusting rod, a third sleeve and a fourth adjusting rod, external threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the third adjusting rod and the fourth adjusting rod, internal threads corresponding to the third adjusting rod and the fourth adjusting rod are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the third sleeve respectively, the third adjusting rod and the fourth adjusting rod are connected with the third sleeve in a screwing mode through threads, and one end, far away from the third sleeve, of the third adjusting rod is connected with the mounting platform.
9. The construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting platform has a level bubble disposed thereon about a circumference of the mounting platform.
10. A construction method for use in the assembly plant of any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: s1: placing the ball joint on the mounting platform; s2: the angle of the support rod rotating around the axis of the ball joint in the horizontal direction is adjusted through the connecting assembly and the sliding groove; s3: the distance between two adjacent supporting rods is adjusted through the adjusting assembly so as to adjust the angle between the supporting rods and the mounting platform; s4: and fixing the connecting rod on the supporting rod, so that the end part of the connecting rod is propped against the surface of the ball joint.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210897260.8A CN115075587A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Assembling equipment and construction method |
| PCT/CN2022/129007 WO2024021351A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-01 | Assembling device and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210897260.8A CN115075587A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Assembling equipment and construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115075587A true CN115075587A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210897260.8A Pending CN115075587A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Assembling equipment and construction method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115075587A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024021351A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024021351A1 (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-02-01 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Assembling device and construction method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117761784B (en) * | 2024-02-19 | 2024-05-03 | 山东省煤田地质局第三勘探队 | Device for exploring fixed magnetic rod by geophysical magnetotelluric method |
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| WO2024021351A1 (en) | 2024-02-01 |
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