CN115072222B - Stay cord mechanism and rubbish station - Google Patents

Stay cord mechanism and rubbish station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115072222B
CN115072222B CN202210863868.9A CN202210863868A CN115072222B CN 115072222 B CN115072222 B CN 115072222B CN 202210863868 A CN202210863868 A CN 202210863868A CN 115072222 B CN115072222 B CN 115072222B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pull
pull rope
assembly
cord
reel
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202210863868.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115072222A (en
Inventor
陈斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Kellum Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Changzhou Kellum Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Application filed by Changzhou Kellum Intelligent Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Changzhou Kellum Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202210863868.9A priority Critical patent/CN115072222B/en
Publication of CN115072222A publication Critical patent/CN115072222A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115072222B publication Critical patent/CN115072222B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/141Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1421Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles having means for operating lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653Constructional features of lids or covers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pull rope mechanism and a garbage station, which are used for a garbage can and comprise: a reel; a pull rope wound on the reel, wherein the end part of the pull rope is connected with the cover of the dustbin; the driving assembly can drive the reel to rotate so as to release or wind the pull rope; wherein the cover is gradually closed in response to release of the pull cord or gradually opened in response to winding of the pull cord. The pull rope mechanism drives the pull rope to stretch out or roll up through the driving component so as to control the closing or opening of the box cover, and the mechanism can be directly applied to the existing flip dustbin, so that the input cost is effectively reduced; in addition, through setting up the reel of coiling stay cord for stay cord mechanism whole volume is littleer, is convenient for use in limited space, and also can make the release and the rolling of stay cord more orderly.

Description

Stay cord mechanism and rubbish station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a pull rope mechanism and a garbage station.
Background
The dustbin is an important component in public facilities, and garbage is stored through the dustbin so as to ensure the cleanliness of public sanitation. In order to avoid the smell in the dustbin to scatter, current dustbin is commonly provided with the case lid to seal the storage chamber in the dustbin, ensure that the surrounding environment is clean and tidy. When dumping rubbish to the dustbin, need manual with the case lid open, therefore the operation is very inconvenient, and because dustbin overall cleanliness is relatively poor, staff direct contact case lid, and the operation experience is very poor.
In order to avoid the hand contacting the case cover, some other dustbin are provided with an opening and closing device connected with the case cover in a transmission way so as to realize the automatic opening and closing of the case cover. However, the existing opening and closing device needs to integrally reform the dustbin to meet transmission requirements, and cannot be directly installed in the existing common dustbin, so that manufacturing cost is quite high.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improvement over the prior art to overcome the deficiencies described in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pull rope mechanism and a garbage station, so as to automatically open and close the existing garbage can.
The invention aims at realizing the following technical scheme: a pull cord mechanism for a dustbin, comprising: a reel; a pull rope wound on the reel, wherein the end part of the pull rope is connected with the cover of the dustbin; the driving assembly can drive the reel to rotate so as to release or wind the pull rope; wherein the cover is gradually closed in response to release of the pull cord or gradually opened in response to winding of the pull cord.
Further, the stay cord mechanism includes first casing, be formed with confined first chamber of acceping in the first casing, the reel with drive assembly all install in first chamber of acceping, first chamber of acceping is seted up and is dodged the hole with external communicating, dodge the hole with stay cord looks adaptation.
Further, the stay cord mechanism includes the spacing subassembly of fixing on the stay cord, spacing subassembly is located outside the first casing, spacing subassembly is suitable for with the first casing offsets after the stay cord is rolled up to predetermineeing the length.
Further, the spacing assembly includes: the first propping piece is fixedly sleeved on the pull rope and is used for propping against the first shell; the second supporting piece is fixedly sleeved on the pull rope: the two ends of the first elastic piece in the telescopic direction are respectively connected with the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece; wherein the first elastic piece is suitable for providing elastic buffering when the first abutting piece abuts against the first shell.
Further, the pull rope mechanism includes: the telescopic assembly is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the telescopic assembly part can extend to the outside in a movable manner along the avoidance hole; the first sensing assembly is electrically connected with the driving assembly; the telescopic component comprises an extending state and a contracting state, the limiting component is suitable for propping the telescopic component from the extending state to the contracting state after the pull rope is wound to a preset length, and the first sensing component can sense the contracting state and drive the driving component to stop working.
Further, the telescoping assembly includes: the retainer is fixed in the first accommodating cavity; the wiring pipe is movably connected to the retainer and can extend out or retract from the avoidance hole; the second elastic piece is arranged on the retainer and provides a force for driving the wiring tube to return to the extending state; wherein, the stay cord wears to establish in the spool.
Further, the pull rope mechanism includes: the rotating block is rotatably arranged in the first accommodating cavity and is positioned on the winding and unwinding path of the pull rope; the first sensing assembly is electrically connected with the driving assembly; the rotary block is provided with a first rotary state and a second rotary state, the rotary block is suitable for being switched from the first rotary state to the second rotary state after the pull rope is released to a preset length, and the first sensing assembly can sense the second rotary state and drive the driving assembly to stop working.
Further, the pull rope mechanism further comprises a second induction component arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the second induction component is electrically connected with the driving component, and the second induction component is suitable for inducing the rotation cycle number of the reel and acquiring the position information of the box cover.
Further, the pull rope mechanism comprises a protection component, the protection component comprises a first connecting piece connected with the pull rope and a second connecting piece connected with the box cover, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably connected, and when the pulling force born by the pull rope exceeds the preset pulling force, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are separated from each other.
In addition, the invention also provides a garbage station, which comprises: the pull rope mechanism is characterized by comprising a pull rope mechanism; a mounting frame including at least one second receiving cavity; the dustbin is arranged in the second accommodating cavity; the pull rope mechanism is hinged to the mounting frame, and the rotation axis direction of the pull rope mechanism is consistent with the rotation axis direction of the box cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the pull rope mechanism is arranged, the pull rope of the pull rope mechanism is connected with the box cover, and the pull rope is driven to stretch out or roll up by the driving component, so that the closing or opening of the box cover is controlled, and the mechanism can be directly applied to the existing flip type dustbin, and the input cost is effectively reduced; in addition, through setting up the reel of coiling stay cord for stay cord mechanism whole volume is littleer, is convenient for use in limited space, and also can make the release and the rolling of stay cord more orderly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the pull cord mechanism of the present invention with a dustbin.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull rope mechanism in the front view direction.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pull cord mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pull-cord mechanism of the present invention in a front view.
FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the drive assembly and reel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the telescopic assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the refuse station of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. a dustbin; 110. a case cover; 111. a handle; 112. a pull ring; 113. a connecting rope; 200. a pull rope mechanism; 210. a reel; 220. a pull rope; 221. a first connector; 222. a second connector; 230. a drive assembly; 231. a second housing; 232. a worm wheel; 2321. a convex portion; 233. a mounting part; 240. a first housing; 241. a first housing chamber; 242. avoidance holes; 243. a hinge hole; 250. a limit component; 251. a first supporting piece; 252. a second supporting piece; 253. a first elastic member; 260. a telescoping assembly; 261. a retainer; 2611. a mounting block; 2612. a mounting hole; 2613. a sheath; 2614. a blind hole; 2615. a gasket; 262. a wiring tube; 2621. a tube body; 2622. a third abutment; 2623. a fourth abutment; 2624. a baffle; 263. a second elastic member; 270. a first sensing assembly; 271. a first inductive switch; 272. a second inductive switch; 280. a rotating block; 290. a second sensing assembly; 291. a third inductive switch; 292. an induction piece; 300. a mounting frame; 310. a mounting rod; 320. a second housing chamber; 330. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not limiting. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof herein are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pull-cord mechanism 200 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is used in a dustbin 100, and the pull-cord mechanism 200 includes: a reel 210; a pulling rope 220 wound around the reel 210, an end of the pulling rope 220 being connected to the cover 110 of the dustbin 100; and a driving assembly 230 for driving the reel 210 to rotate to release or wind the pull cord 220; wherein the cover 110 is gradually closed in response to the release of the pull cord 220 or gradually opened in response to the winding of the pull cord 220.
According to the invention, the pull rope mechanism 200 is arranged, the pull rope 220 of the pull rope mechanism 200 is connected with the box cover 110, and the pull rope 220 is driven by the driving assembly 230 to be released or wound up, so that the box cover 110 is controlled to be closed or opened, and the mechanism can be directly applied to the existing flip type dustbin 100, and the input cost is effectively reduced; in addition, by providing the reel 210 to wind the pull cord 220, the pull cord mechanism 200 is smaller in overall size, convenient to use in a limited space, and also capable of enabling the release and winding of the pull cord 220 to be more orderly.
Further, the pulling rope mechanism 200 is provided at the rear upper side of the dustbin 100. Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the pull cord mechanism 200 includes a first housing 240, a closed first receiving cavity 241 is formed in the first housing 240, and the reel 210 and the driving assembly 230 are both installed in the first receiving cavity 241, so that the reel 210 and the driving assembly 230 can be isolated from the outside, and the service lives of the reel 210 and the driving assembly 230 can be prolonged. The first accommodating cavity 241 is provided with an avoidance hole 242 communicated with the outside, the avoidance hole 242 is matched with the pull rope 220, and the end part of the pull rope 220 can extend to the outside through the avoidance hole 242 and is connected with the box cover 110.
The driving assembly 230 includes a second housing 231, a driving motor (not shown), a worm (not shown), and a worm wheel 232. The second housing 231 is fixed in the first accommodating cavity 241, a plurality of mounting portions 233 are arranged on the second housing 231, a plurality of column bases are arranged at positions of the second housing 231 corresponding to the mounting portions 233, and the mounting portions 233 are connected with the column bases through screw members. The driving motor is installed in the second housing 231. The worm is rotatably installed in the second housing 231 and is connected to an output end of the driving motor. The worm wheel 232 is rotatably installed in the second housing 231 and engaged with the worm, the worm wheel 232 is provided with a protrusion 2321 protruding from the second housing 231 along an axial direction thereof, the reel 210 is fixed to the protrusion 2321 and is coaxially disposed with the worm wheel 232, and an end of the pull cord 220 not connected to the case cover 110 is fixed to the reel 210. When the driving motor rotates, it can drive the worm and the worm wheel 232 to rotate, and further drive the reel 210 to synchronously rotate, so as to drive the winding to wind or release under the rotation of the reel 210.
Further, the pull rope mechanism 200 is disposed as close to the dustbin 100 as possible, so that the length of the first casing 240 exposed out of the pull rope 220 is reduced, the usage amount of the pull rope 220 is reduced, the cost is saved, and the whole pull rope mechanism 200 can be lighter. However, with the above-described structure, when the cord mechanism 200 winds up the cord 220, there is a case where the case cover 110 collides against the first case 240, thereby causing damage to the first case 240. In order to avoid the above situation, the pull rope mechanism 200 includes a limiting component 250 fixed on the pull rope 220, where the limiting component 250 is located outside the first housing 240, and the limiting component 250 is adapted to abut against the first housing 240 after the pull rope 220 is wound to a preset length, so as to prevent the pull rope 220 from being wound continuously, further control the winding degree of the pull rope 220, and prevent the first housing 240 from being collided due to the overlarge opening angle of the case cover 110. In this embodiment, the stop assembly 250 is disposed at an end of the pull cord 220 that is attached to the lid 110.
Specifically, the limiting assembly 250 includes a first supporting member 251, a second supporting member 252 and a first elastic member 253. The first abutting piece 251 and the second abutting piece 252 are fixedly sleeved on the pull rope 220, and the first abutting piece 251 is closer to the first shell 240 than the second abutting piece 252. In this embodiment, the first abutting member 251 and the second abutting member 252 are round balls with holes, and the first abutting member 251 and the second abutting member 252 can be fixed with the pull rope 220 by gluing, welding, etc. The first propping member 251 is used for propping against the first shell 240, and the maximum diameter of the first propping member 251 is larger than the inner diameter of the avoidance hole 242 so as to prevent the first propping member 251 from entering the first accommodating cavity 241 through the avoidance hole 242. The first elastic member 253 is connected to the first abutting member 251 and the second abutting member 252 at both ends in the expansion and contraction direction thereof, respectively. The first elastic member 253 is specifically a spring, and is sleeved on the pull cord 220. As the pull cord 220 is wound, the first abutting element 251, the second abutting element 252 and the first elastic element 253 gradually approach the first housing 240, and when the first abutting element 251 abuts against the first housing 240, the first elastic element 253 can compress and provide elastic buffering, so as to reduce the collision force of the first abutting element 251 and reduce the possibility of damage to the first housing 240.
Further, the pull-cord mechanism 200 includes a telescoping assembly 260 and a first sensing assembly 270. The telescopic assembly 260 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 241, and a part of the telescopic assembly 260 can extend to the outside along the avoidance hole 242 in a movable manner. The first sensing element 270 is electrically connected to the driving element 230. The telescopic component 260 comprises an extending state and a contracting state, the limiting component 250 is suitable for propping the telescopic component 260 from the extending state to the contracting state after the pull rope 220 is wound to a preset length, the first sensing component 270 can sense the contracting state and drive the driving component 230 to stop working, the pull rope 220 is wound in place, and damage to the pull rope 220 caused by continuous winding is avoided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 6, the telescopic assembly 260 includes a holder 261, a wiring pipe 262, and a second elastic member 263. The holder 261 includes a mounting block 2611 fixed in the first accommodating chamber 241, mounting holes 2612 coaxially provided with the avoiding holes 242 are provided in the mounting block 2611, the number of the mounting blocks 2611 is two, the mounting blocks are provided at intervals along the axial direction of the wiring pipe 262, and the wiring pipe 262 is axially movably inserted into the two mounting holes 2612.
The wiring tube 262 includes a tube body 2621, a third supporting member 2622 and a fourth supporting member 2623 disposed at two ends of the tube body 2621, wherein the third supporting member 2622 and the fourth supporting member 2623 protrude relative to a peripheral side of the tube body 2621 so as to limit an axial direction of the tube body 2621. In the present embodiment, the third supporting member 2622 and the fourth supporting member 2623 are circular flanges, and the third supporting member 2622 is located outside the avoidance hole 242. In order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the wiring tube 262, the third supporting member 2622 and the fourth supporting member 2623 are detachably connected with the tube body 2621, and the third supporting member 2622 and the fourth supporting member 2623 can be sleeved on the tube body 2621 in an interference fit manner. The second elastic member 263 may be a spring, and the second elastic member 263 is sleeved on the pull cord 220 and located between the two mounting blocks 2611. The tube body 2621 of the wiring tube 262 is fixedly provided with a blocking piece 2624, the blocking piece 2624 protrudes relative to the circumference of the tube body 2621, the blocking piece 2624 is located between the two mounting blocks 2611, one end of the second elastic member 263 is opposite to the blocking piece 2624, and the other end of the second elastic member 263 can be in contact with the mounting blocks 2611.
When the pull cord 220 is wound, the limiting assembly 250 abuts against the third abutting piece 2622 of the wire tube 262, so that the wire tube 262 moves from the extended state to the contracted state, at this time, the blocking piece 2624 gradually moves towards one end of the second elastic piece 263 to drive the other end of the second elastic piece 263 to contact with the mounting block 2611, and as the blocking piece 2624 gradually abuts against the second elastic piece 263, the second elastic piece 263 gradually compresses along with the contraction of the wire tube 262 and provides a reaction force for driving the wire tube 262 to move towards the extended state; when the pull cord 220 is released, the limiting assembly 250 releases the abutment of the wire tube 262, and the wire tube 262 is switched from the contracted state to the extended state under the rebound action of the second elastic member 263.
Preferably, the holder 261 further includes a sheath 2613, the sheath 2613 is abutted between the two mounting blocks 2611, the axial direction of the sheath 2613 is consistent with the axial direction of the wire pipe 262, and the second elastic member 263 and the blocking piece 2624 are both accommodated in the sheath 2613, so as to protect the blocking piece 2624 and the sheath 2613. Preferably, the mounting block 2611 is provided with a blind hole 2614, the sheath 2613 is embedded in the blind hole 2614, and a spacer 2615 can be arranged between the sheath 2613 and the mounting block 2611 to ensure that the sheath 2613 is tightly connected with the mounting block 2611.
Further, the first sensing component 270 includes a first sensing switch 271, and the first sensing switch 271 is specifically a micro switch, which corresponds to a fourth supporting component 2623 of the wiring tube 262, when the wiring tube 262 moves to a contracted state, the fourth supporting component 2623 can support against the first sensing switch 271 and trigger the first sensing switch 271, so as to sense the case cover 110 in a fully opened state, and the first sensing switch 271 can transmit a trigger signal to the driving component 230 to drive the driving component 230 to stop working.
Further, the pull cord mechanism 200 further includes a rotating block 280 rotatably disposed in the first accommodating cavity 241, and the rotating block 280 is located on the retracting path of the pull cord 220. The rotating block 280 has a first rotating state and a second rotating state, the rotating block 280 is adapted to switch from the first rotating state to the second rotating state after the pull rope 220 is released to a preset length, and the first sensing component 270 senses the second rotating state and drives the driving component 230 to stop working.
The first sensing assembly 270 includes a second sensing switch 272, and the second sensing switch 272 is specifically a micro switch, which corresponds to a rotating block 280. In the releasing process, the pull rope 220 can change the position along with the gradual turning and closing of the case cover 110, and drives the rotating block 280 to gradually switch from the first rotating state to the second rotating state, when the rotating block 280 is in the second rotating state, the rotating block can be abutted against the second inductive switch 272 and trigger the second inductive switch 272, so that the case cover 110 in the completely closed state is sensed, and the second inductive switch 272 can transmit a trigger signal to the driving assembly 230 to drive the driving assembly 230 to stop working.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the pull cord mechanism 200 further includes a second sensing component 290 disposed in the first receiving cavity 241, the second sensing component 290 is electrically connected to the driving component 230, and the second sensing component 290 is adapted to sense the rotation number of the reel 210 and obtain the position information of the case cover 110.
Specifically, the second sensing assembly 290 includes a third sensing switch 291 and a sensing piece 292 disposed on the reel 210. The third sensing switch 291 is located at one side of the reel 210, and when the reel 210 rotates, the sensing piece 292 can be synchronously rotated therewith and pass through the third sensing switch 291, and the third sensing switch 291 can record the number of passes of the sensing piece 292. The plurality of sensing pieces 292 are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the reel 210 to improve the position recognition accuracy of the reel 210. Because the driving assembly 230 stops working after being triggered by the first inductive switch 271 or the second inductive switch 272, when the driving assembly 230 needs to be restarted, the second inductive assembly 290 is arranged, so that the real-time position of the box cover 110 can be judged according to the times of the inductive pieces 292, the driving assembly 230 can be ensured to accurately rotate forward or reversely, and the reliability of opening and closing the box cover 110 is improved. In this embodiment, the third inductive switch 291 is specifically a proximity switch, and the inductive sheet 292 is a metal sheet.
Further, since the dustbin 100 has a case where the case cover 110 is manually placed with foreign objects or the case cover 110 is manually pressed during the actual use, the tension of the pull cord 220 is increased, and the pull cord 220 or the driving assembly 230 is overloaded to be damaged. Preferably, in order to avoid the above situation, the pull string mechanism 200 further includes a protection assembly including a first connection member 221 connected to the pull string 220 and a second connection member 222 connected to the case cover 110, wherein the first connection member 221 and the second connection member 222 are detachably connected, and when the pull string 220 receives a pull force exceeding a preset pull force, the first connection member 221 and the second connection member 222 can be separated from each other to disconnect the pull string 220 from the case cover 110. The first connecting piece 221 and the second connecting piece 222 may be connected by magnetic attraction, gluing, buckling, or the like, so that in order to accurately set the preset tension and to repeatedly use the protection component, in this embodiment, the first connecting piece 221 and the second connecting piece 222 are preferably connected by magnetic attraction.
In addition, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, the present invention also provides a garbage station, which comprises the aforementioned rope pulling mechanism 200, a mounting frame 300 and a garbage can 100. The pull rope mechanism 200 is hinged on the mounting frame 300, the dustbin 100 is accommodated in the mounting frame 300, and the rotation axis direction of the pull rope mechanism 200 is consistent with the rotation axis direction of the case cover 110, so that the pull rope mechanism 200 can rotate along with the rotation of the case cover 110 in the process of opening and closing the case cover 110, and the pull rope 220 is ensured to be positioned at the optimal pulling position.
The mounting frame 300 includes a mounting rod 310 and at least one second receiving cavity 320, the first housing 240 is provided with a hinge hole 243 adapted to the mounting rod 310, and the first housing 240 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting rod 310 through the hinge hole 243. The dustbin 100 is accommodated in the second accommodating chamber 320, and when there are a plurality of second accommodating chambers 320, they are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the mounting bar 310 to accommodate a plurality of the dustbin 100. The number of the rope pulling mechanisms 200 is plural and is set in one-to-one correspondence with the garbage cans 100.
Preferably, two sides of the pull rope mechanism 200 are respectively provided with a limiting block 330 sleeved on the mounting rod 310, and the limiting blocks 330 are propped against the pull rope mechanism 200 to limit the pull rope mechanism 200 to move in the axial direction of the mounting rod 310. The stopper 330 is provided with a threaded fastener (not shown) that abuts against the mounting rod 310 to limit the movement of the stopper 330.
Further, the handles 111 are provided on both sides of the case cover 110, the case cover 110 includes connection ropes 113 having both ends respectively connected to the different handles 111, and the pulling rope 220 is connected to the middle portion of the connection rope 113, so as to ensure that the pulling rope 220 reliably pulls the case cover 110. Specifically, the connection between the connecting rope 113 and the handle 111 can be achieved through the pull ring 112, the second connecting piece 222 is connected with the connecting rope 113, and the second connecting piece 222 can be a drag hook with a magnetic structure or a magnetic conduction structure.
Further, a third sensing assembly (not shown) electrically connected to the driving assembly 230 is disposed on the mounting frame 300, and the third sensing assembly is adapted to sense a human body when the human body approaches and transmit a signal to the driving assembly 230. The third sensing assembly may be specifically an ultrasonic or infrared sensing structure to send a signal to the driving assembly 230 when a user enters the garbage station, so that the driving assembly 230 automatically opens the garbage can 100, and when the user leaves, the driving assembly 230 can close the garbage can 100.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when a user enters the garbage station, the third sensing assembly senses the human body, the driving assembly 230 is started and accurately drives the pull rope 220 to be wound under the action of the second sensing assembly 290, the case cover 110 is opened, the limiting assembly 250 pushes the telescopic assembly 260 into the first shell 240 when the case cover 110 reaches a fully opened state, and in the process, the telescopic assembly 260 can trigger the first sensing switch 271 to drive the driving assembly 230 to stop working, so that the user can perform normal garbage dumping; when the user leaves the garbage station, the third sensing assembly cannot sense the human body, the driving assembly 230 is restarted, and the pull rope 220 is accurately driven to release under the action of the second sensing assembly 290, so that the case cover 110 is closed, when the case cover 110 reaches a fully opened state, the limiting assembly 250 removes the abutment of the telescopic assembly 260, the telescopic assembly 260 is reset, and at the same time, the rotating block 280 turns to the second sensing switch 272, and triggers the second sensing switch 272 to drive the driving assembly 230 to stop working.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present application or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the patent protection of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. A pull cord mechanism for a dustbin (100), comprising:
a reel (210);
a pull rope (220) wound on the reel (210), wherein the end part of the pull rope (220) is connected with a box cover (110) of the dustbin (100); and
a drive assembly (230) for driving the reel (210) to rotate to release or wind the pull cord (220);
the first shell (240) is provided with a closed first accommodating cavity (241), the reel (210) and the driving assembly (230) are both arranged in the first accommodating cavity (241), the first accommodating cavity (241) is provided with an avoidance hole (242) communicated with the outside, and the avoidance hole (242) is matched with the pull rope (220);
the limiting assembly (250) is fixed on the pull rope (220) and is positioned outside the first shell (240), and the limiting assembly (250) is suitable for propping against the first shell (240) after the pull rope (220) is wound to a preset length;
the telescopic assembly (260) is arranged in the first accommodating cavity (241), and part of the telescopic assembly (260) can extend to the outside in a movable manner along the avoidance hole (242);
a first sensing assembly (270) electrically connected to the driving assembly (230);
the telescopic component (260) comprises an extending state and a contracting state, the limiting component (250) is suitable for propping the telescopic component (260) from the extending state to the contracting state after the stay cord (220) is wound to a preset length, and the first sensing component (270) can sense the contracting state and drive the driving component (230) to stop working;
the rotating block (280) is rotatably arranged in the first accommodating cavity (241), the rotating block (280) is positioned on the retraction path of the pull rope (220), the rotating block (280) is provided with a first rotating state and a second rotating state, the rotating block (280) is suitable for being switched to the second rotating state from the first rotating state after the pull rope (220) is released to a preset length, and the first sensing assembly (270) can sense the second rotating state and drive the driving assembly (230) to stop working;
the second sensing assembly (290) is arranged in the first accommodating cavity (241), the second sensing assembly (290) is electrically connected with the driving assembly (230), and the second sensing assembly (290) is suitable for sensing the rotation cycle number of the reel (210) and acquiring the position information of the box cover (110);
wherein the cover (110) is gradually closed in response to the release of the pull cord (220) or gradually opened in response to the winding of the pull cord (220).
2. The pull-cord mechanism of claim 1, wherein the limit assembly (250) comprises:
the first propping piece (251) is fixedly sleeved on the pull rope (220) and is used for propping against the first shell (240);
the second supporting piece (252) is fixedly sleeved on the pull rope (220): and
A first elastic member (253) having both ends in the expansion and contraction direction connected to the first abutting member (251) and the second abutting member (252), respectively;
wherein the first elastic member (253) is adapted to provide elastic cushioning when the first abutment member (251) abuts the first housing (240).
3. The pull-cord mechanism of claim 1, wherein the telescoping assembly (260) comprises:
a holder 261 fixed in the first housing chamber 241;
a wiring pipe (262) movably connected to the holder (261) and capable of extending out of or contracting from the avoidance hole (242); and
a second elastic member (263) provided on the holder (261) and providing a force for urging the wire pipe (262) to return to the extended state;
wherein the pull rope (220) is arranged in the wiring pipe (262) in a penetrating way.
4. The pull-cord mechanism of claim 1, wherein the pull-cord mechanism (200) comprises a protective assembly comprising a first connector (221) coupled to the pull-cord (220) and a second connector (222) coupled to the cover (110), the first connector (221) and the second connector (222) being detachably connected, the first connector (221) and the second connector (222) being separated from each other when the pull-cord (220) is subjected to a pulling force exceeding a predetermined pulling force.
5. A waste station, comprising:
the pull-cord mechanism (200) of any of claims 1 to 4;
a mounting frame (300) comprising at least one second receiving cavity (320);
a dustbin (100) disposed in the second housing chamber (320);
the pull rope mechanism (200) is hinged to the mounting frame (300), and the rotation axis direction of the pull rope mechanism (200) is consistent with the rotation axis direction of the box cover (110).
CN202210863868.9A 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Stay cord mechanism and rubbish station Active CN115072222B (en)

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Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4290352A (en) * 1980-05-12 1981-09-22 Blackwelders Refuse bin lid unit
GB9607704D0 (en) * 1996-04-13 1996-06-19 Thomson Multimedia Sa Automatic tape remain system for a tape device
JP2001010800A (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-16 Advance Corporation:Kk Unloading device
JP2003026000A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-29 Nippon Cable Syst Inc Cable type steering transmission device
EP3450385A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-06 Dmitrijs Volohovs Winch
CN110683254A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-14 杭州微超网络科技有限公司 Automatic cover turning mechanism for existing garbage can
CN111137584A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-05-12 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 Garbage classification and recovery device
CN112015155A (en) * 2020-09-13 2020-12-01 东南大学成贤学院 Production equipment capable of being remotely monitored and used for production of power system
CN213444403U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-06-15 河南维境新能源汽车有限公司 Side-loading type garbage can lifting and overturning mechanism and garbage truck

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3686149B1 (en) * 2019-01-24 2021-03-24 Dmitrijs Volohovs Winch, and method of preventing rope slack of a rope winch

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4290352A (en) * 1980-05-12 1981-09-22 Blackwelders Refuse bin lid unit
GB9607704D0 (en) * 1996-04-13 1996-06-19 Thomson Multimedia Sa Automatic tape remain system for a tape device
JP2001010800A (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-01-16 Advance Corporation:Kk Unloading device
JP2003026000A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-29 Nippon Cable Syst Inc Cable type steering transmission device
EP3450385A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-06 Dmitrijs Volohovs Winch
CN110683254A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-14 杭州微超网络科技有限公司 Automatic cover turning mechanism for existing garbage can
CN111137584A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-05-12 深圳市胜隆环境技术有限公司 Garbage classification and recovery device
CN112015155A (en) * 2020-09-13 2020-12-01 东南大学成贤学院 Production equipment capable of being remotely monitored and used for production of power system
CN213444403U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-06-15 河南维境新能源汽车有限公司 Side-loading type garbage can lifting and overturning mechanism and garbage truck

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