CN115071800B - Equipment and method for hauling transformer in construction process - Google Patents
Equipment and method for hauling transformer in construction process Download PDFInfo
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- CN115071800B CN115071800B CN202210715178.9A CN202210715178A CN115071800B CN 115071800 B CN115071800 B CN 115071800B CN 202210715178 A CN202210715178 A CN 202210715178A CN 115071800 B CN115071800 B CN 115071800B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
- B62B3/06—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground
- B62B3/0637—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground using flexible mechanical lifting mechanisms, e.g. ropes or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
- B62B3/06—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground
- B62B3/0612—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground power operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/0026—Propulsion aids
- B62B5/0033—Electric motors
- B62B5/0036—Arrangements of motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides equipment and a method for hauling a transformer in a construction process, belongs to the technical field of transformer transportation, and solves the problems that the existing distribution transformer moving process occupies more than half of the time of the replacement operation of the distribution transformer, and the mode is low in efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises an active pushing assembly, wherein the active pushing assembly is provided with an adjusting type guiding assembly and a rolling assembly, the rolling assembly is provided with a translation assembly, and the translation assembly is movably connected with the adjusting type guiding assembly; a shipping method comprising the steps of: step one: the lower guide plate of the adjusting guide assembly, which extends out of the supporting assembly, is rotated to the ground, the winding assembly slowly releases the steel rope when the upper guide plate moves, and the translation assembly moves synchronously along with the upper guide plate. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the moving process of the distribution transformer occupies the length of the replacement operation of the distribution transformer, and the hauling efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer transportation, and particularly relates to equipment and a method for hauling a transformer in a construction process.
Background
The weight of the oil distribution transformer is more than 1.5 tons, and in the process of replacing the distribution transformer between distribution rooms, the oil distribution transformer is generally divided into two steps of moving operation: hoisting a distribution transformer from an operation vehicle to a door of a distribution room through a crane; and secondly, prying the lower edge of the distribution transformer through two people holding the steel bars, gradually moving the distribution transformer to the installation position, and under partial conditions, cushioning a round steel pipe below the distribution transformer, so that the resistance in the moving process is reduced.
In the current aspect, the moving process of the distribution transformer occupies more than half of the replacing operation time of the distribution transformer, so that the efficiency is low, and if the ground is uneven, the hauling can be carried out only by shoveling or dismantling, the operation difficulty is high, and the process is complex; in addition, the operation mode depends on skill and experience, and the problems of difficult equipment control, large human effort and the like exist.
Based on the above, the invention provides a device and a method for hauling a transformer in a construction process, so as to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the existing distribution transformer moving process occupies more than half of the replacement operation time of the distribution transformer, the mode is low in efficiency, and if the ground is uneven, hauling can be carried out only by shoveling or dismantling, the operation difficulty is high, and the process is complex; in addition, the operation mode relies on skills and experience, and the problems of difficult equipment control, large human effort and the like exist.
The invention provides equipment for hauling a transformer in a construction process, which comprises an active pushing assembly, wherein one end of the top of the active pushing assembly is connected with an adjusting guide assembly and a rolling assembly, the output end of the rolling assembly is connected with a translation assembly, the translation assembly is movably connected with the adjusting guide assembly, the translation assembly is contacted with the transformer and lifts the transformer, the rolling assembly pulls the translation assembly to move along the adjusting guide assembly, and the translation assembly drives the transformer to move onto the active pushing assembly to realize hauling the transformer;
the storage battery is arranged in the active pushing assembly and is electrically connected with the active pushing assembly and the winding assembly.
Further, the winding component adopts an electric winch.
Further, the adjustable guide assembly comprises an extending support assembly, a roller limiting assembly and a linkage assembly, wherein the extending support assembly is connected with the top of the active pushing assembly, the extending support assembly is connected with the roller limiting assembly and the linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly is contacted with the translation assembly to drive the extending support assembly to move onto the active pushing assembly.
Further, stretch out supporting component and include back font baffle, spacing guide way, go up deflector, spacing sliding plate, lower deflector, diaphragm, riveting axle and mounting, back font baffle symmetry to install in initiative promotion subassembly top, back font baffle and riveting axle's finer part position rotation to be connected, riveting axle inner end fixedly connected with goes up the deflector, go up the deflector and offered spacing guide way, fit sliding connection has spacing sliding plate in the spacing guide way, spacing sliding plate outer end fixedly connected with lower deflector, fixedly connected with diaphragm down between the deflector, go up deflector inner wall lower extreme threaded connection has the mounting, mounting inner end and spacing sliding plate lateral wall laminating contact.
Further, the upper guide plate, the limit sliding plate and the top surface of the lower guide plate are arranged flush.
Further, the roller limiting assembly comprises an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate, wherein the upper limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the upper guide plate, and the lower limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the lower guide plate.
Further, the linkage assembly is an L-shaped pushing plate, and the L-shaped pushing plate is arranged at the top of the end part of the active pushing assembly, which is close to the upper guide plate.
Further, the translation assembly comprises a movable moving assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein the movable moving assembly is connected with the winding assembly, and the movable moving assembly is connected with the lifting assembly.
In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention also provides a method for consignment of equipment for hauling transformers in a construction process, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the lower guide plate of the adjusting guide assembly, which extends out of the supporting assembly, is pushed outwards, the limiting sliding plate and the upper guide plate are fixed by the fixing piece after the fixing position of the lower guide plate is needed, the upper guide plate is pushed outwards, the upper guide plate drives the riveting shaft to move along the back-shaped guide plate, the lower guide plate rotates to the position of the upper guide plate, which is located at the ground, when the upper guide plate moves, the winding assembly slowly releases the steel rope, and the translation assembly moves synchronously along with the upper guide plate;
step two: the rolling component slowly releases the movable moving component of the translation component of the steel rope to move along the roller limiting component;
step three: the movable moving component of the translation component is separated from the adjusting guide component and then moves to the position right below the transformer, the lifting component lifts the transformer, the winding component drives the movable moving component to move, and the movable moving component drives the transformer on the lifting component to move to the position of the lower guide plate;
step four: the movable moving assembly moves onto the lower guide plate under the action of the lower limit plate of the roller limit assembly, then moves onto the upper guide plate through the limit sliding plate, the movable moving assembly drives the upper guide plate extending out of the supporting assembly to move through the linkage assembly when the movable moving assembly is in contact with the linkage assembly, the upper guide plate moves onto the active pushing assembly, the upper guide plate moves the transformer onto the active pushing assembly through the movable moving assembly, and the active pushing assembly then carries the transformer to the outer side of a position to be installed;
step five: repeating the first step and the second step;
step six: after the movable moving component of the translation component is separated from the adjusting type guide component, the transformer is moved to be installed right above the movable moving component, and the lifting component drops the transformer to drag the transformer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the lifting component of the translation component is contacted with the transformer and lifts the transformer, the winding component drives the movable moving component to move, the lifted transformer is beneficial to moving, the ground is uneven without being shoveled or dismantled, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the process is simple.
2. According to the invention, the lower guide plate of the adjusting type guide assembly, which extends out of the supporting assembly, is pushed outwards, the limiting sliding plate and the upper guide plate are fixed by the fixing piece after the lower guide plate is fixed according to the requirement, the upper guide plate is pushed outwards, the upper guide plate drives the riveting shaft to move along the back-shaped guide plate, the lower guide plate rotates to the position of the upper guide plate, which is positioned on the ground, when the upper guide plate moves, the winding assembly slowly releases the steel rope, the translation assembly synchronously moves along with the upper guide plate, and the upper guide plate, the limiting sliding plate and the lower guide plate are matched to conveniently move outwards for inclined support, so that the translation assembly can conveniently move to the active pushing assembly along the adjusting type guide assembly; simultaneously, the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate of the roller limiting assembly limit the movable moving assembly, so that the movable moving assembly is prevented from being separated from the upper guide plate, the limiting sliding plate and the lower guide plate, the movable moving assembly is ensured to stably move on the upper guide plate, the limiting sliding plate and the lower guide plate, and in addition, the movable moving assembly drives the upper guide plate extending out of the supporting assembly to move through the linkage assembly when the movable moving assembly is contacted with the linkage assembly, and the upper guide plate is convenient to move to the active pushing assembly.
3. The moving process of the distribution transformer occupies the length of the distribution transformer when in replacement operation, the hauling efficiency is high, the ground is uneven, the shoveling or dismantling is not needed, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the process is simple; in addition, the equipment is simple to control, the effort of a person is small, and the like.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the A-A direction of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a translation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at D of fig. 4.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1. an active pushing assembly; 11. moving the box body; 12. driving the roller; 13. a driven roller; 14. a driving motor; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a connecting shaft; 2. an adjustable guide assembly; 21. a return-line guide plate; 22. an L-shaped pushing plate; 23. a limit guide groove; 24. an upper guide plate; 25. a limit sliding plate; 26. a lower guide plate; 27. a cross plate; 28. a riveting shaft; 29. an upper limit plate; 210. a fixing member; 211. a lower limit plate; 3. a winding assembly; 4. a translation assembly; 41. a bottom plate; 42. a baffle; 43. an inclined fixing block; 44. supporting the movable plate; 45. an inclined movable plate; 46. a roller assembly; 47. a lateral movement groove; 48. a straight guide rod; 49. a connecting seat; 410. a turntable; 411. a thread groove; 412. a rotating lever; 413. a T-shaped slide plate; 5. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The following examples are provided to illustrate the present invention in further detail in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 9, a device for hauling a transformer in a construction process comprises an active pushing component 1, wherein one end of the top of the active pushing component 1 is connected with an adjusting guide component 2 and a winding component 3, the output end of the winding component 3 is connected with a translation component 4, the translation component 4 is movably connected with the adjusting guide component 2, the translation component 4 is in contact with the transformer and lifts the transformer, the winding component 3 pulls the translation component 4 to move along the adjusting guide component 2, and the translation component 4 drives the transformer to move to the active pushing component 1 to realize hauling the transformer;
the driving pushing assembly 1 comprises a moving box 11, a driving roller 12, a driven roller 13, a driving motor 14, a first bevel gear 15 and a second bevel gear 16, wherein one end of the bottom of the driving pushing assembly 1 is provided with the driven roller 13, the other end of the bottom of the driving pushing assembly 1 is provided with the driving roller 12, the driving roller 12 is connected with a connecting shaft 17, the connecting shaft 17 is arranged in a mounting hole formed in the second bevel gear 16, the driving motor 14 is arranged in the bottom of the driving pushing assembly 1, and the output end of the driving motor 14 is connected with the first bevel gear 15 which is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 16;
the winding component 3 is an electric winch;
the adjusting guide assembly 2 comprises an extending support assembly, a roller limiting assembly and a linkage assembly, wherein the extending support assembly is connected with the top of the active pushing assembly 1, the extending support assembly is connected with the roller limiting assembly and the linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly is contacted with the translation assembly 4 to drive the extending support assembly to move onto the active pushing assembly 1;
the extending support assembly comprises a back-shaped guide plate 21, a limit guide groove 23, an upper guide plate 24, a limit sliding plate 25, a lower guide plate 26, a transverse plate 27, a riveting shaft 28 and a fixing piece 210, wherein the back-shaped guide plate 21 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the active pushing assembly 1, the back-shaped guide plate 21 is rotationally connected with a finer part of the riveting shaft 28, the inner end of the riveting shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the upper guide plate 24, the upper guide plate 24 is provided with the limit guide groove 23, the limit guide groove 23 is internally adhered and slidingly connected with the limit sliding plate 25, the outer end of the limit sliding plate 25 is fixedly connected with the lower guide plate 26, the transverse plate 27 is fixedly connected between the lower guide plates 26, the lower end of the inner wall of the upper guide plate 24 is in threaded connection with the fixing piece 210, and the inner end of the fixing piece 210 is in adhered contact with the side wall of the limit sliding plate 25;
the top surfaces of the upper guide plate 24, the limit sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26 are arranged in a flush manner;
the roller limiting assembly comprises an upper limiting plate 29 and a lower limiting plate 211, wherein the inner side of the top of the upper guide plate 24 is fixedly connected with the upper limiting plate 29, and the inner wall of the top of the lower guide plate 26 is fixedly connected with the lower limiting plate 211;
the linkage assembly selects an L-shaped pushing plate 22, and the L-shaped pushing plate 22 is arranged at the top of the end part of the active pushing assembly 1, which is close to the upper guide plate 24;
the active pushing component 1 is internally provided with a storage battery 5, and the storage battery 5 is electrically connected with a driving motor 14 and the winding component 3.
The lower guide plate 26 of the adjusting guide assembly 2, which extends out of the supporting assembly, is pushed outwards, the limiting sliding plate 25 and the upper guide plate 24 are fixed by the fixing piece 210 after the lower guide plate 26 is fixed according to the requirement, the upper guide plate 24 is pushed outwards, the upper guide plate 24 drives the riveting shaft 28 to move along the back-shaped guide plate 21, the lower guide plate 26 rotates to the position which is located on the ground when the upper guide plate 24 moves to the outermost end, the steel rope is slowly released by the winding assembly 3 when the upper guide plate 24 moves, the translation assembly 4 moves synchronously along with the upper guide plate 24, and the upper guide plate 24, the limiting sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26 are matched to conveniently move outwards to perform inclined support, so that the translation assembly 4 can conveniently move to the active pushing assembly 1 along the adjusting guide assembly 2; meanwhile, the upper limit plate 29 and the lower limit plate 211 of the roller limit assembly limit the movable moving assembly, so that the movable moving assembly is prevented from being separated from the upper guide plate 24, the limit sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26, the movable moving assembly is ensured to stably move on the upper guide plate 24, the limit sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26, and in addition, the movable moving assembly drives the upper guide plate 24 extending out of the supporting assembly to move through the linkage assembly when the translation assembly 4 is contacted with the linkage assembly, so that the upper guide plate 24 is conveniently moved onto the active pushing assembly 1.
The moving process of the distribution transformer occupies the length of the distribution transformer when in replacement operation, the hauling efficiency is high, the ground is uneven, the shoveling or dismantling is not needed, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the process is simple; in addition, the equipment is simple to control, the effort of a person is small, and the like.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the translation assembly 4 comprises a movable moving assembly and a lifting assembly, the movable moving assembly is connected with the winding assembly 3, and the movable moving assembly is connected with the lifting assembly;
the movable moving assembly comprises a bottom plate 41 and a roller assembly 46, the roller assembly 46 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 41, and the bottom plate 41 is connected with a steel rope of the winding assembly 3;
the lifting assembly comprises a baffle 42, inclined fixing blocks 43, a supporting movable plate 44, an inclined movable plate 45, straight guide rods 48, connecting seats 49, turntables 410, threaded slots 411, rotating rods 412 and T-shaped sliding plates 413, wherein the bottoms of the bottom plates 41 are symmetrically connected with the connecting seats 49, the connecting seats 49 are rotationally connected with the rotating rods 412 through bearings, the outer ends of the rotating rods 412 are fixedly connected with the turntables 410, the rotating rods 412 are symmetrically provided with the threaded slots 411 at positions among the connecting seats 49, the rotating rods 412 are in threaded connection with the T-shaped sliding plates 413 through the threaded slots 411, the top of the T-shaped sliding plates 413 is connected with the inclined movable plates 45, the inclined movable plates 45 are in joint sliding connection with the inclined fixed blocks 43, the inclined fixed blocks 43 are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the supporting movable plates 44, the bottoms of the supporting movable plates 44 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the straight guide rods 48, the bottom plates 41 are in joint sliding connection with the straight guide rods 48 through straight holes, and the end parts of the supporting movable plates 44 far away from the active pushing assembly 1 are fixedly connected with the baffle 42;
the top of the bottom plate 41 is provided with a transverse moving groove 47, the upright part of the T-shaped sliding plate 413 is in fit sliding connection with the transverse moving groove 47, and the bottom of the protruding part at the upper end of the T-shaped sliding plate 413 is in fit sliding connection with the top of the bottom plate 41;
the inner wall of the roller assembly 46 is in fit sliding connection with the inner walls of the upper limit plate 29 and the lower limit plate 211.
The lifting component of the translation component 4 is contacted with the transformer and lifts the transformer, the winding component 3 drives the movable moving component to move, the lifted transformer is beneficial to moving, the ground is uneven, the lifting component is not required to be shoveled or dismantled, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the process is simple.
In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention also provides a method for consignment of equipment for hauling transformers in a construction process, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the lower guide plate 26 of the adjusting guide assembly 2, which extends out of the supporting assembly, is pushed outwards, the limiting sliding plate 25 and the upper guide plate 24 are fixed by the fixing piece 210 after the lower guide plate 26 is fixed according to the requirement, the upper guide plate 24 is pushed outwards, the upper guide plate 24 drives the riveting shaft 28 to move along the back-shaped guide plate 21, the lower guide plate 26 rotates to the position which is located on the ground when the upper guide plate 24 moves to the outermost end, the steel rope is slowly released by the winding assembly 3 when the upper guide plate 24 moves, the translation assembly 4 moves synchronously along with the upper guide plate 24, and the upper guide plate 24, the limiting sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26 are matched to conveniently move outwards to perform inclined support, so that the translation assembly 4 can conveniently move to the active pushing assembly 1 along the adjusting guide assembly 2;
step two: the rolling component 3 slowly releases the roller component 46 of the movable moving component of the steel rope translation component 4 to move along the upper limit plate 29 and the lower limit plate 211 of the roller limit component, the upper limit plate 29 and the lower limit plate 211 of the roller limit component limit the roller component 46 of the movable moving component, so that the movable moving component is prevented from being separated from the upper guide plate 24, the limit sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26, and the movable moving component is ensured to stably move on the upper guide plate 24, the limit sliding plate 25 and the lower guide plate 26;
step three: the roller assembly 46 of the movable moving assembly of the translation assembly 4 drives the bottom plate 41 to move, the roller assembly 46 is separated from the adjusting type guide assembly 2 and then supports the movable plate 44 to move to the position right below the transformer, the rotary table 410 of the lifting assembly drives the rotary rod 412 to rotate, the rotary rod 412 drives the T-shaped sliding plate 413 to synchronously move through the threaded slot 411, the T-shaped sliding plate 413 drives the inclined movable plate 45 to synchronously move, the inclined movable plate 45 pushes the inclined fixed block 43 to move, the supporting movable plate 44 moves upwards under the action of the straight guide rod 48, the top of the supporting movable plate 44 is contacted with the bottom of the transformer, the supporting movable plate 44 lifts the transformer, the baffle plate 42 is contacted with the side wall of the transformer in a fitting manner, the steel rope is received by the winding assembly 3, the winding assembly 3 drives the bottom plate 41 of the movable moving assembly to move, the lifting assembly drives the transformer on the supporting movable plate 44 of the lifting assembly to move to the position of the lower guide plate 26, the lifting assembly 4 is contacted with the transformer and lifts the transformer, the lifting assembly is not required to be flat or removed, and the ground is easy to reduce the operation difficulty;
step four: the roller assembly 46 of the movable moving assembly moves onto the lower guide plate 26 under the action of the lower limiting plate 211 of the roller limiting assembly, then moves onto the upper guide plate 24 through the limiting sliding plate 25, when the bottom plate 41 of the movable moving assembly is in contact with the L-shaped pushing plate 22 of the linkage assembly, the bottom plate 41 of the movable moving assembly drives the upper guide plate 24 extending out of the supporting assembly to move through the L-shaped pushing plate 22 of the linkage assembly, the upper guide plate 24 moves onto the active pushing assembly 1, the upper guide plate 24 moves a transformer onto the active pushing assembly 1 through the movable moving assembly, the driving motor 14 of the active pushing assembly 1 drives the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate, the connecting shaft 17 drives the driving roller 12 to move, the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 13 cooperate to drive the movable box 11 to transport the transformer to the outer side of a position to be installed;
step five: repeating the first step and the second step;
step six: the roller assemblies 46 of the movable moving assembly method of the translation assembly 4 and the roller assemblies 46 of the adjustable guide assembly 2 are separated, then the transformer is moved to be installed right above, the supporting movable plate 44 of the lifting assembly moves downwards, the supporting movable plate 44 drives the transformer to move downwards, the transformer is dropped, the dragging of the transformer is realized, the moving process of the distribution transformer occupies the length of the distribution transformer in the replacement operation, the dragging efficiency is high, the ground is uneven, the shoveling or the dismantling is not needed, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the process is simple; in addition, the equipment is simple to control, the effort of a person is small, and the like.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device that transformer was hauled in work progress, includes initiative promotion subassembly (1), its characterized in that, initiative promotion subassembly (1) top one end is connected with regulation formula direction subassembly (2) and rolling subassembly (3), the output of rolling subassembly (3) is connected with translation subassembly (4), translation subassembly (4) and regulation formula direction subassembly (2) swing joint, translation subassembly (4) contact and carry out the lifting to the transformer, rolling subassembly (3) pulling translation subassembly (4) remove along regulation formula direction subassembly (2), translation subassembly (4) drive the transformer remove to initiative and promote on subassembly (1), realize the transformer hauling;
a storage battery (5) is arranged in the active pushing assembly (1), and the storage battery (5) is electrically connected with the active pushing assembly (1) and the winding assembly (3);
the adjustable guide assembly (2) comprises an extending support assembly, a roller limiting assembly and a linkage assembly, wherein the extending support assembly is connected with the top of the active pushing assembly (1), the extending support assembly is connected with the roller limiting assembly and the linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly is contacted with the translation assembly (4) to drive the extending support assembly to move onto the active pushing assembly (1);
the stretching support assembly comprises a back-shaped guide plate (21), a limit guide groove (23), an upper guide plate (24), a limit sliding plate (25), a lower guide plate (26), a transverse plate (27), a riveting shaft (28) and a fixing piece (210), wherein the back-shaped guide plate (21) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the active pushing assembly (1), the back-shaped guide plate (21) is rotationally connected with a finer part of the riveting shaft (28), the inner end of the riveting shaft (28) is fixedly connected with the upper guide plate (24), the limit guide groove (23) is formed in the upper guide plate (24), the limit sliding plate (25) is in fit sliding connection with the limit sliding plate (25) in the limit guide groove (23), the lower guide plate (26) is fixedly connected with the outer end of the limit sliding plate (25), the transverse plate (27) is fixedly connected between the lower guide plates (26), the lower end of the inner wall of the upper guide plate (24) is in threaded connection with the fixing piece (210), and the inner end of the fixing piece (210) is in fit contact with the side wall of the limit sliding plate (25).
The roller limiting assembly comprises an upper limiting plate (29) and a lower limiting plate (211), wherein the upper limiting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the upper guide plate (24), and the lower limiting plate (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the lower guide plate (26).
2. A device for hauling transformers during construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the winding assembly (3) is an electric winch.
3. A device for hauling a transformer during construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper guide plate (24), the limit slide plate (25) and the lower guide plate (26) are arranged flush with the top surface.
4. A device for hauling a transformer during construction according to claim 3, wherein the linkage assembly is an L-shaped pushing plate (22), and the L-shaped pushing plate (22) is mounted on top of the end of the active pushing assembly (1) close to the upper guide plate (24).
5. An apparatus for hauling a transformer during construction according to claim 4, characterized in that the translation assembly (4) comprises a movable moving assembly and a lifting assembly, the movable moving assembly being connected to the winding assembly (3), the movable moving assembly being connected to the lifting assembly.
6. A method of shipping equipment for hauling transformers during construction according to claim 5, comprising the steps of:
step one: the lower guide plate (26) of the adjusting guide assembly (2) extending out of the supporting assembly is pushed outwards, the limiting sliding plate (25) and the upper guide plate (24) are fixed by the fixing piece (210) after the lower guide plate (26) is fixed according to requirements, the upper guide plate (24) is pushed outwards, the upper guide plate (24) drives the riveting shaft (28) to move along the back-shaped guide plate (21), the lower guide plate (26) rotates to the position of the upper guide plate (24) at the outermost end, the steel rope is slowly released by the winding assembly (3) when the upper guide plate (24) moves, and the translation assembly (4) moves synchronously along with the upper guide plate (24);
step two: the rolling component (3) slowly releases the movable moving component of the translation component (4) of the steel rope to move along the roller limiting component;
step three: the movable moving component of the translation component (4) is separated from the adjusting guide component (2) and then moves to the position right below the transformer, the lifting component lifts the transformer, the rolling component (3) drives the movable moving component to move, and the movable moving component drives the transformer on the lifting component to move to the position of the lower guide plate (26);
step four: the movable moving assembly moves to the lower guide plate (26) under the action of the lower limit plate (211) of the roller limit assembly, then moves to the upper guide plate (24) through the limit sliding plate (25), the movable moving assembly drives the upper guide plate (24) extending out of the supporting assembly to move through the linkage assembly when the movable moving assembly is in contact with the linkage assembly, the upper guide plate (24) moves to the active pushing assembly (1), the upper guide plate (24) moves the transformer to the active pushing assembly (1) through the movable moving assembly, and the active pushing assembly (1) carries the transformer to the outer side of a position to be installed;
step five: repeating the first step and the second step;
step six: after the movable moving component of the translation component (4) is separated from the adjusting type guide component (2), the transformer is moved to be installed right above the adjusting type guide component, and the lifting component drops the transformer to drag the transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN2395926Y (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-09-13 | 王国治 | Hydraulic tracting loading and unloading automobile |
| CN101455605B (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2011-01-12 | 毕贞水 | Transportation trolley of patients in cardiovascular internal medicine department |
| JP5879938B2 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-08 | スズキ株式会社 | Reinforcement structure for side panels at the rear of the vehicle |
| CN204736946U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-04 | 肖高建 | Special towed vehicle of multilayer formula is transported to boat of charging |
| CN109552141A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-02 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | A kind of large size cable disc transport device |
| CN210191511U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-03-27 | 上海易存仓储设备有限公司 | Goods transfer trolley |
| CN110682425A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-14 | 舟山市大峰建筑材料有限公司 | Conveying device for conveying fly ash bricks in steam curing kettle |
| CN211391393U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-01 | 内蒙古华昌能源环保科技有限公司 | Outdoor electrical equipment handling device |
| CN212289968U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-01-05 | 青岛裕华电线电缆有限公司 | Handling device of cable manufacture usefulness |
| CN213008176U (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-04-20 | 辽宁辽净科技发展有限公司 | Electrical equipment handling device |
| CN112499521A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-16 | 江苏科技大学 | A handling device for industrial automation equipment |
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