CN115070521A - Multifunctional machine tool - Google Patents

Multifunctional machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115070521A
CN115070521A CN202211003863.5A CN202211003863A CN115070521A CN 115070521 A CN115070521 A CN 115070521A CN 202211003863 A CN202211003863 A CN 202211003863A CN 115070521 A CN115070521 A CN 115070521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine body
fixedly connected
sliding
block
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211003863.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛广华
牛猛
赵建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Xinfa Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Xinfa Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Xinfa Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Xinfa Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202211003863.5A priority Critical patent/CN115070521A/en
Publication of CN115070521A publication Critical patent/CN115070521A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/04Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35Accessories
    • B24B5/355Feeding means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of polishing machine tools, in particular to a multifunctional machine tool, which comprises a machine body, wherein the top end of the machine body is connected with a conversion structure in a sliding manner through a reciprocating structure, the conversion structure is provided with a lifting structure, the top end of the machine body is also provided with a clamping structure, a material ejecting structure is arranged inside the machine body, a driving structure is also arranged inside the machine body, and a feeding structure is arranged at the side end of the machine body; through the transform structure who sets up on the organism, can install the piece of polishing of different specifications as required promptly, and can also accurate quick rotation switching work of the piece of polishing of realization different specifications to be applicable to the different demands of polishing, thereby increase the scope of polishing.

Description

Multifunctional machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing machine tools, in particular to a multifunctional machine tool.
Background
Cast spare part is in the production and processing process, can normally go on in order to guarantee pipe fitting surface follow-up processing, can use the lathe to carry out the surface polishing work of pipe fitting usually, the lathe of pipe fitting of polishing at present only sets up the mount pad of a polishing piece, also when need changing the polishing piece, still need pull down the polishing piece before earlier, then install the polishing piece of new specification again, comparatively waste time and energy, and present pipe fitting polishing lathe is when the pay-off of carrying out the pipe fitting, still need artifically place the pipe fitting and carry out the centre gripping fixed on the mesa, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and the pay-off efficiency is not high, still need the manual work to carry out centre gripping and unload, comparatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional machine tool.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional machine tool comprises a machine body, wherein a conversion structure is connected to the top end of the machine body in a sliding mode through a reciprocating structure, a lifting structure is arranged on the conversion structure, a clamping structure is further mounted at the top end of the machine body, a material ejecting structure is arranged inside the machine body, a driving structure is further arranged inside the machine body, and a feeding structure is mounted at the side end of the machine body;
the utility model discloses a polishing machine, including organism, conversion structure, one end of pivot is in the one end fixedly connected with mounting disc of pivot the outside of mounting disc is a plurality of installation covers of annular array fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of the inside respectively demountable installation of installation cover has the piece of polishing.
Specifically, the side fixedly connected with mounting panel of fixing base install first motor on the mounting panel, just the output and the pivot of first motor are connected.
Specifically, the whole L-shaped structure that is of installation cover, the one end of the piece of polishing is the arc structure.
Specifically, the reciprocating structure includes a sliding chute, a sliding chute in an inverted T-shaped structure is formed in the top end of the machine body, a moving block in the inverted T-shaped structure is connected to the inside of the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the top end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the sliding seat, two guide rails are fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body in a parallel relationship, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two guide rails respectively, the top end of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding seat, a first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding chute, a second motor is mounted at the side end of the machine body, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the first lead screw.
Specifically, elevation structure includes the second lead screw the inside of slide is rotated and is connected with the second lead screw, just the second lead screw runs through the slide and with slide threaded connection the third motor is installed on the top of slide, just the output and the second lead screw of third motor are connected.
Specifically, clamping structure includes the base top one side fixedly connected with base of organism install the fourth motor on the base rotate on the base and be connected with first kicking block, just first kicking block is connected with the output shaft of first motor it has the fixed block to go back sliding connection on the organism the top fixedly connected with mount pad of fixed block rotate on the mount pad and be connected with the rotating sleeve sliding connection has the dead lever that is the cuboid structure on the rotating sleeve the tip fixedly connected with second kicking block of dead lever.
Specifically, the one end of first kicking block and second kicking block all is conical structure the outside cover of dead lever is equipped with first spring, just the both ends of first spring respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of second kicking block and rotation cover the inside of organism is two slide bars of parallel relation fixedly connected with, the fixed block that the cross-section is "protruding" shape structure passes through two slide bars and organism sliding connection.
The ejection structure comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the two ends of the machine body are respectively provided with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, the inside of the machine body is connected with an ejection plate and a slide plate, the inside bottom end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the slide plate, the bottom end of the ejection plate is fixedly connected with two guide pillars in parallel relation, the two guide pillars are connected with the slide plate in a sliding way, the outside of the guide pillars is sleeved with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the ejection plate and the slide plate.
Specifically, the top of ejector plate is the arc structure the top of ejector plate rotates and is connected with a plurality of balls.
Specifically, the drive structure includes the stopper the one end fixedly connected with stopper of liftout board the first rack of side fixedly connected with of slide the inside of organism is rotated and is connected with the gear the inside of organism is sliding connection has the second rack still, just second rack and gear engagement the inside of organism is the fixedly connected with fixed plate still fixedly connected with between fixed plate and the fixed block fixedly connected with third spring the side of fixed block is fixedly connected with stay cord still, just the other end of stay cord runs through the fixed plate and with the top fixed connection of second rack the inside of organism is still rotated and is connected with the pulley, stay cord and pulley rolling connection.
Specifically, the pay-off structure is including placing the board the feed inlet end of organism rotates and is connected with places the board, just place the board and be the slope setting the side fixedly connected with baffle of placing the board the bottom of placing the board is circular-arc structure the bottom of placing the board is equipped with the fixed slot the side of organism rotates and is connected with the bracing piece the cylinder is installed to the front end of organism the flexible end of cylinder passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with pay-off piece, the pay-off piece is the cylinder structure, just the outside diameter of pay-off piece is less than the diameter of feed inlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the multifunctional machine tool, the conversion structure is arranged on the machine body, polishing pieces with different specifications can be installed according to needs, rotation switching work of the polishing pieces with different specifications can be accurately and quickly realized so as to be suitable for different polishing requirements, the polishing range is increased, automatic lifting of the polishing pieces can be realized by matching with the arrangement of the lifting structure so as to facilitate rotation replacement and feeding work of the polishing pieces, and reciprocating movement of the polishing pieces can be realized by matching with the work of the reciprocating structure so as to facilitate comprehensive polishing work of pipe fittings.
(2) According to the multifunctional machine tool, the feeding structure is arranged at the side end of the machine body, so that the machine tool can be unfolded for feeding when feeding is needed, and the feeding assembly can be stored when feeding is not needed, so that the machine tool can be transported and stored conveniently.
(3) According to the multifunctional machine tool, the ejection structure is arranged in the machine body, so that automatic jacking and feeding work of a pipe fitting can be realized, the ejection structure can drive the clamping structure to clamp the pipe fitting through the driving structure while performing ejection work, namely clamping and fixing of the pipe fitting are completely driven by a feeding acting force of the pipe fitting, namely clamping work of the pipe fitting is realized while feeding the pipe fitting, so that investment of other parts for clamping the pipe fitting can be saved, synchronous driving control can be realized, the operation error rate can be greatly reduced, and the polishing efficiency and quality can be increased.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a multi-function machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the slider and the holder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a traveling block and a first wire rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a fixing block and a slide bar according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the machine body and the liftout structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the machine body and the driving structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the ejector plate and the limiting block of the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a coupling structure of the machine body and the mounting plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. converting the structure; 201. a slide base; 202. a fixed seat; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. mounting a disc; 205. installing a sleeve; 206. polishing the workpiece; 207. mounting a plate; 208. a first motor; 3. a reciprocating structure; 301. a chute; 302. a moving block; 303. a guide rail; 304. a slider; 305. a second motor; 306. a first lead screw; 4. a lifting structure; 401. a third motor; 402. a second lead screw; 5. a pipe fitting; 6. a clamping structure; 601. a base; 602. a fourth motor; 603. a fixed block; 604. a mounting seat; 605. a slide bar; 606. a first top block; 607. rotating the sleeve; 608. fixing the rod; 609. a second top block; 610. a first spring; 7. a material ejecting structure; 701. a feed inlet; 702. a discharge port; 703. a material ejecting plate; 704. a slide plate; 705. a hydraulic cylinder; 706. a guide post; 707. a second spring; 708. a ball bearing; 8. a drive structure; 801. a first rack; 802. a fixing plate; 803. a third spring; 804. a second rack; 805. pulling a rope; 806. a gear; 807. a pulley; 808. a limiting block; 9. a feeding structure; 901. placing the plate; 902. a baffle plate; 903. a cylinder; 904. a connecting rod; 905. a feeding block; 906. a support bar; 907. and fixing the grooves.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the multifunctional machine tool according to the present invention includes a machine body 1, a conversion structure 2 is slidably connected to a top end of the machine body 1 through a reciprocating structure 3, a lifting structure 4 is disposed on the conversion structure 2, a clamping structure 6 is further mounted on the top end of the machine body 1, a material ejecting structure 7 is disposed inside the machine body 1, a driving structure 8 is further disposed inside the machine body 1, and a feeding structure 9 is mounted on a side end of the machine body 1;
conversion architecture 2 includes slide 201 the top sliding connection of organism 1 has slide 201 the inside sliding connection of slide 201 has fixing base 202 the inside rotation of fixing base 202 is connected with pivot 203 the one end fixedly connected with mounting disc 204 of pivot 203 the outside of mounting disc 204 is a plurality of installation cover 205 of annular array fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of the inside respectively demountable installation of installation cover 205 has the piece 206 of polishing.
Specifically, the side fixedly connected with mounting panel 207 of fixing base 202 install first motor 208 on the mounting panel 207, just first motor 208's output is connected with pivot 203, the whole L shape structure that is of installation cover 205, the one end of 206 that polishes is the arc structure.
Specifically, the reciprocating structure 3 includes a sliding groove 301, the top end of the machine body 1 is provided with the sliding groove 301 in an inverted T-shaped structure, a moving block 302 in the inverted T-shaped structure is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 301, the top end of the moving block 302 is fixedly connected with the sliding base 201, the top end of the machine body 1 is further fixedly connected with two guide rails 303 in a parallel relationship, the two guide rails 303 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block 304, the top end of the sliding block 304 is fixedly connected with the sliding base 201, the inside of the sliding groove 301 is rotatably connected with a first lead screw 306, a second motor 305 is installed at the side end of the machine body 1, and the output end of the second motor 305 is connected with the first lead screw 306.
Specifically, the lifting structure 4 includes a second lead screw 402, the inside of the sliding base 201 is rotatably connected with the second lead screw 402, the second lead screw 402 penetrates through the sliding base 201 and is in threaded connection with the sliding base 201, a third motor 401 is installed on the top end of the sliding base 201, and the output end of the third motor 401 is connected with the second lead screw 402.
Specifically, the clamping structure 6 includes a base 601, a base 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the machine body 1, a fourth motor 602 is installed on the base 601, a first top block 606 is rotatably connected to the base 601, the first top block 606 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 208, a fixed block 603 is further slidably connected to the machine body 1, an installation base 604 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed block 603, a rotating sleeve 607 is rotatably connected to the installation base 604, a fixed rod 608 having a rectangular parallelepiped structure is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 607, a second top block 609 is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed rod 608, one end of each of the first top block 606 and the second top block 609 is of a conical structure, a first spring 610 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 608, and two ends of the first spring 610 are respectively fixedly connected to inner walls of the second top block 609 and the rotating sleeve 607, two sliding rods 605 are fixedly connected inside the machine body 1 in a parallel relationship, and a fixed block 603 with a convex-shaped section is slidably connected with the machine body 1 through the two sliding rods 605.
Specifically, the ejector structure 7 includes a feed port 701 and a discharge port 702, the feed port 701 and the discharge port 702 are respectively disposed at two ends of the machine body 1, an ejector plate 703 and a sliding plate 704 are slidably connected inside the machine body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the machine body 1, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 705 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 704, two guide pillars 706 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ejector plate 703 in a parallel relationship, the two guide pillars 706 are slidably connected to the sliding plate 704, a second spring 707 is sleeved outside the two guide pillars 706, two ends of the second spring 707 are respectively fixedly connected to the ejector plate 703 and the sliding plate 704, the top end of the ejector plate 703 is of an arc structure, and a plurality of balls 708 are rotatably connected to the top end of the ejector plate 703.
Specifically, the driving structure 8 includes a stopper 808, a stopper 808 is fixedly connected to one end of the ejector plate 703, a first rack 801 is fixedly connected to a side end of the sliding plate 704, a gear 806 is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body 1, a second rack 804 is further slidably connected to the inside of the machine body 1, the second rack 804 is engaged with the gear 806, a fixing plate 802 is further fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1, a third spring 803 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 802 and the fixing block 603, a pull rope 805 is further fixedly connected to a side end of the fixing block 603, the other end of the pull rope 805 penetrates through the fixing plate 802 and is fixedly connected to a top end of the second rack 804, a pulley 807 is further rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body 1, and the pull rope 805 is connected to the pulley 807 in a rolling manner.
Specifically, the feeding structure 9 includes a placing plate 901, the end of the feeding port 701 of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with the placing plate 901, the placing plate 901 is arranged in an inclined manner, a baffle 902 is fixedly connected to the side end of the placing plate 901, the bottom end of the placing plate 901 is in an arc-shaped structure, a fixing groove 907 is arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate 901, a supporting rod 906 is rotatably connected to the side end of the machine body 1, an air cylinder 903 is installed at the front end of the machine body 1, a feeding block 905 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder 903 through a connecting rod 904, the feeding block 905 is in a cylindrical structure, and the outer diameter of the feeding block 905 is smaller than that of the feeding port 701.
When the pipe fitting 5 is used, a plurality of polishing pieces 206 with different polishing specifications are respectively installed inside a plurality of installation sleeves 205 according to needs, in the actual polishing process, if the polishing pieces 206 with different specifications need to be replaced, only a certain angle of rotation of the first motor 208 needs to be controlled, and when the first motor 208 works, the installation disc 204 provided with the installation sleeves 205 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 203, so that the polishing pieces 206 with different specifications can be quickly and accurately replaced according to needs, different polishing needs can be met, the effect of quickly replacing the polishing pieces 206 is achieved, the polishing efficiency is improved, and after the polishing pieces 206 are installed, the pipe fitting 5 can be loaded;
when the pipe fittings 5 are loaded, the placing plate 901 which is rotatably stored is rotated from the side end of the machine body 1, then the placing plate 901 is supported and fixed in a triangular mode through the supporting rods 906 which are rotatably stored, the machine body 1 can be conveniently transported through the placing plate 901, after the placing plate 901 is stably supported, a plurality of pipe fittings 5 to be polished are sequentially placed on the placing plate 901, the placing plate 901 is obliquely arranged, so that the material supplementing work can be carried out through the self gravity of the pipe fittings 5, when the automatic loading of the pipe fittings 5 is required, the air cylinder 903 is started, one end of the air cylinder 903 is connected with the cylindrical feeding block 905, therefore, when the air cylinder 903 is contracted during work, the feeding block 905 can be driven to push the pipe fitting 5 at the lowest end of the placing plate 901 to the inside of the machine body 1, and the outer diameter of the feeding block 905 is exactly the same as the outer diameter of the pipe fitting 5, the feeding block 905 has a certain length, so that the pipe fitting 5 can be just pushed to the ejector plate 703 inside the machine body 1, the pipe fitting 5 on the external placing plate 901 cannot roll to the lowest end of the placing plate 901 due to the blocking effect of the connecting rod 904, and the feeding block 905 can only be reset to perform feeding work, so that automatic feeding and loading work can be performed conveniently, and the loading efficiency of the pipe fitting 5 can be greatly improved;
after the pipe 5 is pushed to the ejector plate 703, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 705 starts to operate, the hydraulic cylinder 705 starts to lift the sliding plate 704, because the weight of the pipe 5 is smaller than the elastic force of the second spring 707, the ejector plate 703 also slides upward along with the sliding plate 704 at the beginning of lifting, when the pipe 5 is lifted between two ejector blocks, because the limiting block 808 fixed at the side end of the ejector plate 703 is just blocked by the side wall inside the machine body 1 at this time, that is, the ejector plate 703 cannot be lifted any more, at this time, the pipe 5 is at the topmost end and remains still, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 705 also continues to lift, because the lifting force of the hydraulic cylinder 705 is larger than the elastic force of the second spring 707, the sliding plate 704 at this time breaks away from the elastic force of the second spring 707 and continues to lift, and at this time, the first rack 801 fixed at the side end of the sliding plate 704 also just meshes with the gear 806 rotating inside the machine body 1, when the first rack 801 continues to ascend, the gear 806 can be driven to rotate, the gear 806 can also synchronously drive the second rack 804 to slide downwards, the pull rope 805 fixed with the gear can be driven to drive the fixing block 603 to slide towards the right, at the moment, the mounting seat 604 fixed at the top end of the fixing block 603 can drive the second ejector block 609 to slide towards one side of the first ejector block 606, then the pipe fitting 5 is clamped and fixed under the mutual interference force of the two jacking blocks so as to be convenient for subsequent polishing work, the clamping and fixing of the pipe fitting 5 at the position is completely driven by the feeding force of the pipe fitting 5, namely the clamping work of the pipe fitting 5 is realized while the pipe fitting 5 is fed, therefore, the investment of other components clamped by the pipe fitting 5 can be saved, and synchronous driving control can be realized, so that the misoperation rate can be greatly reduced, and the grinding efficiency and quality can be increased;
the second top block 609 is connected with the rotating sleeve 607 in a sliding manner through a fixing rod 608 in a cuboid structure, namely the fixing rod 608 can slide on the rotating sleeve 607 and can rotate along with the rotating sleeve 607, and a first spring 610 is further arranged between the second top block 609 and the rotating sleeve 607, so that the first spring 610 can provide clamping allowance, namely can clamp pipe fittings 5 with different lengths, and the grinding range can be increased;
after the pipe fitting 5 is clamped stably, the fourth motor 602 can be started, the fourth motor 602 can drive the first ejector block 606 to rotate, at this time, the clamped pipe fitting 5 can be driven to rotate, because the clamping force between the two ejector blocks is enough, the pipe fitting 5 cannot idle, then the third motor 401 can be started, then the second screw rod 402 can be driven to rotate, the fixing seat 202 in threaded connection with the second screw rod can be driven to descend in the sliding seat 201 until one of the grinding pieces 206 can just abut against the pipe fitting 5, the grinding work of the grinding piece 206 on the pipe fitting 5 can be realized under the rotating action of the pipe fitting 5, in the actual use process, in order to ensure that the ground chips cannot directly fall off, a dust suction assembly can be installed on the sliding seat 201 so as to carry out timely absorption treatment on the ground chips, at this time, the second motor 305 can also be started, thereby drive first lead screw 306 and rotate, just can drive the movable block 302 and slide in the inside of spout 301, the reciprocating sliding of movable block 302 can be realized to the just reversing of control second motor 305 to can drive slide 201 reciprocating sliding on the organism 1, can realize polishing 206 to the comprehensive work of polishing of pipe fitting 5, convenient quick.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional machine tool, characterized in that; the machine comprises a machine body (1), wherein a conversion structure (2) is connected to the top end of the machine body (1) in a sliding mode through a reciprocating structure (3), a lifting structure (4) is arranged on the conversion structure (2), a clamping structure (6) is further installed at the top end of the machine body (1), an ejection structure (7) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a driving structure (8) is further arranged inside the machine body (1), and a feeding structure (9) is installed at the side end of the machine body (1);
conversion structure (2) include slide (201) the top sliding connection of organism (1) has slide (201) the inside sliding connection of slide (201) has fixing base (202) the inside of fixing base (202) is rotated and is connected with pivot (203) the one end fixedly connected with mounting disc (204) of pivot (203) the outside of mounting disc (204) is a plurality of installing sleeves (205) of annular array fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of the inside difference demountable installation of installing sleeve (205) has polishing piece (206).
2. A multifunction machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side fixedly connected with mounting panel (207) of fixing base (202) install first motor (208) on mounting panel (207), just the output and the pivot (203) of first motor (208) are connected.
3. A multifunction machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation sleeve (205) is integrally of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the polishing piece (206) is of an arc-shaped structure.
4. A multifunction machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating structure (3) comprises a sliding groove (301), the top end of the machine body (1) is provided with the sliding groove (301) which is of an inverted T-shaped structure, a moving block (302) which is of an inverted T-shaped structure is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (301) in a sliding mode, the top end of the moving block (302) is fixedly connected with the sliding base (201), the top end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with two guide rails (303) in a parallel mode, sliding blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the two guide rails (303) respectively, the top end of each sliding block (304) is fixedly connected with the sliding base (201), a first lead screw (306) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (301), a second motor (305) is installed at the side end of the machine body (1), and the output end of the second motor (305) is connected with the first lead screw (306).
5. A multifunction machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevation structure (4) include second lead screw (402) the inside rotation of slide (201) is connected with second lead screw (402), just second lead screw (402) run through slide (201) and with slide (201) threaded connection third motor (401) are installed on the top of slide (201), just the output and the second lead screw (402) of third motor (401) are connected.
6. A multifunction machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping structure (6) include base (601) top one side fixedly connected with base (601) of organism (1) install fourth motor (602) on base (601) rotate on base (601) and be connected with first kicking block (606), just first kicking block (606) and the output shaft of first motor (208) it has fixed block (603) to go back sliding connection on organism (1) the top fixedly connected with mount pad (604) of fixed block (603) it has rotation cover (607) to rotate to be connected with on mount pad (604) sliding connection has dead lever (608) that are the cuboid structure on rotating cover (607) the tip fixedly connected with second kicking block (609) of dead lever (608).
7. The multi-function machine tool of claim 6, wherein: the one end of first kicking block (606) and second kicking block (609) all is conical structure the outside cover of dead lever (608) is equipped with first spring (610), just the both ends of first spring (610) respectively with second kicking block (609) and the inner wall fixed connection who rotates cover (607) the inside of organism (1) is two slide bars (605) of parallel relation fixed connection, and the cross-section is fixed block (603) of "protruding" shape structure and passes through two slide bars (605) and organism (1) sliding connection.
8. A multifunction machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material ejecting structure (7) comprises a material inlet (701) and a material outlet (702), the material inlet (701) and the material outlet (702) are respectively arranged at two ends of the machine body (1), an ejecting plate (703) and a sliding plate (704) are slidably connected inside the machine body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (705) is fixedly connected at the bottom end inside the machine body (1), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (705) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (704), two guide pillars (706) are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the ejecting plate (703) in a parallel relation, the two guide pillars (706) are slidably connected with the sliding plate (704), a second spring (707) is sleeved outside the two guide pillars (706), two ends of the second spring (707) are respectively fixedly connected with the ejecting plate (703) and the sliding plate (704), and the top end of the ejecting plate (703) is of an arc-shaped structure, the top end of the ejector plate (703) is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls (708).
9. A multi-function machine tool according to claim 8, wherein: the driving structure (8) comprises a limiting block (808), one end of the ejector plate (703) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (808), the side end of the sliding plate (704) is fixedly connected with a first rack (801), the inside of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a gear (806), the inside of the machine body (1) is also slidably connected with a second rack (804), the second rack (804) is meshed with the gear (806), the inside of the machine body (1) is also fixedly connected with a fixing plate (802), a third spring (803) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (802) and the fixing block (603), the side end of the fixing block (603) is also fixedly connected with a pull rope (805), the other end of the pull rope (805) penetrates through the fixing plate (802) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the second rack (804), the inside of the machine body (1) is also rotatably connected with a pulley (807), the pull rope (805) is in rolling connection with the pulley (807).
10. A multi-function machine tool according to claim 8, wherein: the feeding structure (9) comprises a placing plate (901), the placing plate (901) is connected to the end of a feeding hole (701) of the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, the placing plate (901) is obliquely arranged, a baffle (902) is fixedly connected to the side end of the placing plate (901), the bottom end of the placing plate (901) is of an arc-shaped structure, a fixing groove (907) is formed in the bottom end of the placing plate (901), a supporting rod (906) is connected to the side end of the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, an air cylinder (903) is installed at the front end of the machine body (1), a feeding block (905) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder (903) through a connecting rod (904), the feeding block (905) is of a cylindrical structure, and the outer diameter of the feeding block (905) is smaller than that of the feeding hole (701).
CN202211003863.5A 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Multifunctional machine tool Withdrawn CN115070521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211003863.5A CN115070521A (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Multifunctional machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211003863.5A CN115070521A (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Multifunctional machine tool

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CN115070521A true CN115070521A (en) 2022-09-20

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CN117861953A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-04-12 泰州市一步茶具有限公司 Gluing device for glass cup production

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JP2017226054A (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 株式会社堀地工作所 Polishing device
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CN110757325A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-02-07 吉林瑞铭机电设备有限公司 Full-automatic vertical rack longitudinal polishing machine
CN210452086U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-05-05 浙江杰克机床股份有限公司 Automatic grinding machine for machining sleeve parts
CN213498115U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-06-22 上科机械(苏州)有限公司 Automatic go up unloading apex hole grinding machanism

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103084962A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-08 无锡英特帕普威孚液压有限责任公司 Step shaft part computer numerical control (CNC) polishing machine
CN103962901A (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-06 嘉禾工具有限公司 Fully-automatic grinder
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Application publication date: 20220920