CN115069711A - Automatic change dust absorption and fall precision instrument manufacture platform of making an uproar - Google Patents

Automatic change dust absorption and fall precision instrument manufacture platform of making an uproar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115069711A
CN115069711A CN202210606156.9A CN202210606156A CN115069711A CN 115069711 A CN115069711 A CN 115069711A CN 202210606156 A CN202210606156 A CN 202210606156A CN 115069711 A CN115069711 A CN 115069711A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
mounting
disc
gear
air
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CN202210606156.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115069711B (en
Inventor
曾照新
王曾麟
张大洋
丘辉云
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Suzhou Ruide Intelligent Precision Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Ruide Intelligent Precision Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210606156.9A priority Critical patent/CN115069711B/en
Publication of CN115069711A publication Critical patent/CN115069711A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162Selection of materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic dust collection and noise reduction precision instrument manufacturing table which comprises a base, a processing device, a dust removal box, an air blower, soundproof cotton, an electrical control box, a box door and a supporting plate fixedly connected inside the dust removal box. According to the invention, through the matched use of the ball screw, the screw nut sliding plate, the mounting block, the spring and the extrusion rod, a worker can preliminarily clamp and fix products with various sizes by opening the motor, and can electrify the electrorheological fluid in the liquid storage tank, so that the electrorheological fluid can be hardened to block the displacement of the extrusion rod under the condition that current passes through, and thus the worker can fix the products with different sizes and fix the products with various sizes without regulating the pushing distance of the output end of the air cylinder, thereby preventing the reduction of the processing efficiency of the products caused by the displacement during cleaning, and improving the efficiency of the integral cleaning of the products.

Description

Automatic change dust absorption and fall precision instrument manufacture platform of making an uproar
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of precision product processing, in particular to a precision instrument manufacturing table capable of automatically absorbing dust and reducing noise.
Background
Partial accurate product need utilize the felt friction product after manufacturing finishes, thereby be used for eliminating the stress trace on product surface, but after stress trace elimination finishes, a large amount of dust and impurity can be remained on the product surface, need clear up with air gun to the dust and the impurity on product surface for the staff, can produce a large amount of dust and noise at the in-process of clearance, thereby lead to the inside pollution that receives of clean workshop, some mills can place it inside the box body at the in-process of clearance product, then handle it through the air gun, thereby prevent that the dust from wafting.
But because the air gun is great at jet-propelled in-process dynamics for the inside product of box body appears removing by clear in-process easily, thereby influence clear efficiency, some box bodies are fixed the product through the cylinder at the clear in-process of product, but the cylinder can only be fixed to the product of a model usually at the in-process of using, when the staff need clean not the product of equidimension, the staff still need adjust the distance that the cylinder output removed, thereby lead to machining efficiency lower, and then influence the speed of whole processing of product.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a precision instrument manufacturing station that automatically collects and reduces dust to solve the problems set forth above in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic dust-absorbing and noise-reducing precision instrument manufacturing table comprises a base, a processing device, a dust-removing box, a sound-insulating cotton, an electric control box, an outer wall of the dust-removing box, blowing nozzles, a box door, an observation window, a supporting plate, a mounting plate, a first mounting groove, a second air inlet pipe, a third air inlet pipe, a fourth air inlet pipe, a sound-insulating cotton, an electric control box, an air blowing nozzle, a box door and a third air inlet pipe, wherein the first air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the second air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust-removing box, the sound-insulating cotton is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust-removing box, the electric control box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the periphery of the dust-removing box, the outer wall of the dust-removing box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the base, the two ends of the air blowing nozzles are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust-removing box, the mounting disc center has been seted up the second mounting groove, the inside fixed mounting of first mounting groove has the motor, motor output end fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the inside symmetry of first mounting groove is rotated and is connected with first pivot, the equal fixedly connected with first gear of first pivot outer wall, the outside meshing of first gear has the chain, the symmetrical fixedly connected with riser in mounting disc top, the one end center that the riser is close to the second mounting groove is rotated and is connected with the second pivot, second pivot other end fixedly connected with ball screw, the outside cover of ball screw is equipped with the screw-nut slide of looks adaptation.
Furthermore, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft outer wall is fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear is in transmission connection with the second gear through a chain, and through the meshing between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, when the motor works to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the two second bevel gears can rotate simultaneously, so that the two ball screws can be conveniently driven to rotate simultaneously.
Further, the riser is close to the one end symmetry fixedly connected with installation section of thick bamboo of second mounting groove, the inside sliding connection of installation section of thick bamboo has the connecting rod, the one end that the riser was kept away from to the connecting rod runs through and extends to the installation section of thick bamboo outside, the one end and the screw-nut slide fixed connection of riser are kept away from to the connecting rod, use through the cooperation of installation section of thick bamboo and connecting rod for the screw-nut slide has stability at the in-process that removes.
Further, the outer wall of the screw nut sliding plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an installation block, a third installation groove is arranged inside the installation block, a spring is fixedly connected in the third mounting groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, the other end of the extrusion rod penetrates through and extends to the outside of the mounting block, the extrusion rod is connected with the mounting block in a sliding way, one end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with a rubber pad matched with the third mounting groove, in the process of driving the extrusion rod to move and extrude a product by the screw rod nut sliding plate through a spring, when the extrusion rod contacts the surface of the product for the first moment and continues to move and extrude, the extrusion rod can be buffered by the spring, thereby prevent that the product from causing the damage because of pressure is too big to the extrusion pole to give the staff sufficient time and close the motor through the observation window of chamber door, thereby conveniently fix the product of multiple size.
Further, screw-nut slide top fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with communicating pipe, the communicating pipe other end and installation piece fixed connection, communicating pipe is linked together through installation piece and third mounting groove, the inside electrorheological fluids that is equipped with of liquid reserve tank uses through the cooperation of electrorheological fluids and stripper rod, is convenient for fix the product to stability when guaranteeing the product rotation cleanness.
Further, a plurality of baffles of mounting disc outer wall circumference equidistance fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of the baffle is inside all to be seted up flutedly, the groove shape is the arc, blowing nozzle one end is towards the recess, uses through the cooperation between baffle and the recess for blowing nozzle is when blowing clean, and the contained angle between baffle and the recess can be extrudeed to gas to drive mounting disc and product and rotate, thereby make things convenient for blowing nozzle to carry out comprehensive cleanness to the product.
Further, mounting disc bottom fixedly connected with slider, the slider is the ring shape, the supporting disk top set up with the spout of slider looks adaptation, use through the cooperation between spout and the slider for the blowing nozzle is when blowing the outside baffle of mounting disc, and the mounting disc can rotate, thereby makes things convenient for the blowing nozzle to carry out diversified cleanness to the product.
Further, first mounting groove is linked together with the second mounting groove, first pivot outer wall fixedly connected with third gear, the inside third pivot that is equipped with of second mounting groove, third pivot one end is rotated with the mounting disc and is connected, third pivot outer wall fixedly connected with fourth gear, third pivot other end fixedly connected with disc, the one end that the third pivot was kept away from to the disc articulates there is the movable rod, the inside sliding connection of second mounting groove has the mounting panel, mounting panel and mounting disc sliding connection, the movable rod other end is articulated bottom the mounting panel, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate of second mounting groove, mounting panel top fixedly connected with gasbag is convenient for clear up the bottom of product through the gasbag to improve clear efficiency.
Further, third gear and fourth gear engagement, gasbag top and limiting plate bottom fixed connection, the first shower nozzle of limiting plate top symmetry fixedly connected with multiunit, limiting plate top centre equidistance fixedly connected with multiunit second shower nozzle, the gasbag top is linked together with first shower nozzle, the gasbag top is linked together with the second shower nozzle, can clean the product bottom through first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle to reduce the burden of the clean product bottom of staff, thereby make the product can all-round cleanness at clear in-process, thereby improve clear efficiency.
Furthermore, air grooves communicated with the first mounting groove are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the mounting disc, fixing blocks are arranged inside the air grooves and fixedly connected with the mounting disc, the air grooves are circular, second air inlet pipes communicated with the air grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the supporting disc, the other ends of the second air inlet pipes are communicated with the first air inlet pipes, and the first air inlet pipes can be used for collecting and processing dust at the bottom of a product at the same time through the matching of the first air inlet pipes, the second air inlet pipes and the air grooves, so that the burden of collecting the dust by workers is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention uses the ball screw, the screw nut slide plate, the mounting block, the spring and the extrusion rod in a matching way, so that the worker can preliminarily clamp and fix products with various sizes by opening the motor, after the product is preliminarily clamped and fixed, the worker can close the motor through the observation window on the surface of the box door and electrify the electrorheological fluid in the liquid storage box, so that the electrorheological fluid can be hardened to block the displacement of the extrusion rod under the condition that the current passes through, thereby ensuring the stability of the extrusion rod for fixing the product, so that the worker can fix products with various sizes without adjusting the pushing distance of the output end of the air cylinder when fixing the products with different sizes, therefore, the reduction of the processing efficiency of the product caused by displacement during cleaning is prevented, and the efficiency of the product during integral cleaning is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the matching use of the air bag, the first spray head, the second spray head, the air groove and the second air inlet pipe, when a worker turns on the motor to work, the third gear can drive the fourth gear, the third rotating shaft and the disc to rotate, so that the movable rod can circularly push and stretch the air bag, the air bag can perform air injection and air suction circulation, the air bag can clean dust at the bottom of a product through the first spray head and the second spray head in the air injection process, the time required by the integral cleaning of the product is reduced, and the product processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the dust removing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection appearance of the first air inlet pipe and the dust removing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top sectional view of the feed screw nut slide of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the lead screw nut slider according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 10 is a side view of the disk and movable rod connection of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic top sectional view of the fixing block inside the mounting plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a processing device; 3. a dust removal box; 4. a blower; 5. a first air inlet pipe; 6. sound insulation cotton; 7. an electrical control box; 8. a blowing nozzle; 9. a support disc; 10. a first mounting groove; 11. a second mounting groove; 12. a motor; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a chain; 17. a vertical plate; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a ball screw; 20. a screw nut slide plate; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a second gear; 23. mounting the cylinder; 24. a connecting rod; 25. mounting blocks; 26. a third mounting groove; 27. a spring; 28. an extrusion stem; 29. a liquid storage tank; 30. a communicating pipe; 31. electrorheological fluid; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a groove; 34. a slider; 35. a chute; 36. a third gear; 37. a third rotating shaft; 38. a fourth gear; 39. a disc; 40. a movable rod; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a limiting plate; 43. an air bag; 44. a first nozzle; 45. a second nozzle; 46. an air tank; 47. a fixed block; 48. a second air inlet pipe; 49. a box door; 50. and (7) mounting a disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic dust-absorbing and noise-reducing precision instrument manufacturing platform comprises a base 1, a processing device 2, a dust-removing box 3, a blower 4 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a first air inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected with one end of the blower 4, a first air inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust-removing box 3, soundproof cotton 6 fixedly connected with the peripheral inner wall of the dust-removing box 3, an electrical control box 7 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust-removing box 3, blowing nozzles 8 symmetrically and fixedly connected with two ends of the electrical control box 7, the other end of each blowing nozzle 8 penetrates through and extends into the dust-removing box 3, a box door 49 hinged on the top of the dust-removing box 3, an observation window fixedly arranged on the surface of the box door 49, a support plate 9 fixedly connected with the inside of the dust-removing box 3, a mounting plate 50 arranged on the top of the support plate 9, a first mounting groove 10 arranged inside the mounting plate 50, the center of the mounting disc 50 is provided with a second mounting groove 11, a motor 12 is fixedly mounted inside the first mounting groove 10, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 13, the inside of the first mounting groove 10 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 14, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a first gear 15, the outside of the first gear 15 is engaged with a chain 16, the top of the mounting disc 50 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a vertical plate 17, the center of one end of the vertical plate 17 close to the second mounting groove 11 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 18, the other end of the second rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a ball screw 19, the outside of the ball screw 19 is sleeved with a screw nut sliding plate 20 which is matched with the ball screw, the other end of the first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 13 is engaged with the second bevel gear 21, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a second gear 22, and the first gear 15 is in transmission connection with the second gear 22 through the chain 16, one end of the vertical plate 17 close to the second mounting groove 11 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a mounting barrel 23, the inside of the mounting barrel 23 is connected with a connecting rod 24 in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod 24 far from the vertical plate 17 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the mounting barrel 23, one end of the connecting rod 24 far from the vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected with a screw-nut sliding plate 20, the outer wall of the screw-nut sliding plate 20 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a mounting block 25, the inside of the mounting block 25 is provided with a third mounting groove 26, the inside of the third mounting groove 26 is fixedly connected with a spring 27, the other end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 28, the other end of the extrusion rod 28 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the mounting block 25, the extrusion rod 28 is connected with the mounting block 25 in a sliding manner, one end of the extrusion rod 28 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad matched with the third mounting groove 26, the top of the screw-nut sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 29, and the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 29 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 30, the other end of the communicating pipe 30 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 25, the communicating pipe 30 is communicated with the third mounting groove 26 through the mounting block 25, electrorheological fluid 31 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 29, a plurality of baffles 32 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting disc 50 in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, grooves 33 are formed inside the baffles 32, the shapes of the grooves 33 are arc-shaped, one end of the blowing nozzle 8 faces the grooves 33, a sliding block 34 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting disc 50, the sliding block 34 is in a circular ring shape, and a sliding groove 35 matched with the sliding block 34 is formed in the top of the supporting disc 9.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: however, when the worker needs to clean up dust and wool felt on the surface of the product, the worker opens the box door 49 and puts the product into the center of the top of the mounting disc 50, then the worker opens the motor 12 to work under the control of an external power supply, at this time, the motor 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 13 drives the two second bevel gears 21 to rotate, at this time, the second bevel gear 21 drives the first rotating shaft 14 and the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 drives the chain 16 and the second gear 22 to rotate simultaneously in the rotating process, at this time, the second gear 22 drives the second rotating shaft 18 and the ball screw 19 to rotate, so that the ball screw 19 drives the screw nut sliding plate 20 to approach to the center of the mounting disc 50 through rotation, and in the moving process of the screw nut sliding plate 20, the stability of the screw nut sliding plate 20 can be ensured through the matching use between the mounting cylinder 23 and the connecting rod 24, the lead screw nut sliding plate 20 drives the mounting block 25 and the extrusion rod 28 to move simultaneously in the moving process, when one end of the extrusion rod 28 contacts with a product, along with the continuous movement of the lead screw nut sliding plate 20, the product extrudes the extrusion rod 28 at the moment, a worker can observe the position of the extrusion rod 28 through an observation window on the surface of the box door 49 at the moment, when the extrusion rod 28 contacts with the product, the worker can close the motor 12, at the moment, the extrusion rod 28 extrudes the spring 27, because the extrusion rod 28, the communication pipe 30 and the third installation groove 26 are communicated, at the moment, the third installation groove 26 is filled with the electrorheological fluid 31, at the moment, the extrusion rod 28 extrudes the electrorheological fluid 31 in the third installation groove 26, at the moment, the worker can observe the product on the top of the mounting disc 50 through the observation window on the top of the box door 49, when the extrusion rod 28 contacts with the product, the worker can electrify the electrorheological fluid 31 in the liquid storage box 29 through an external power supply, because of the characteristics of the electrorheological fluid 31, when current flows through the electrorheological fluid 31, the electrorheological fluid 31 can be converted into solid from liquid, at this time, the electrorheological fluid 31 becomes hard to prevent the extrusion rod 28 from continuously moving, at this time, the products with various sizes can be fixed through the extrusion rod 28, meanwhile, the damage to the products can be prevented through the matched use of the spring 27, so that the time required by a worker to adjust the distance between the output ends of the air cylinders is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved, at this time, the worker can open the electrical control box 7 to blow the air blowing nozzle 8, and simultaneously open the air blower 4 to enable the air blower 4 to suck dust and wool felt in the dust removal box 3 through the first air inlet pipe 5, when the air blowing nozzle 8 blows high-speed gas, at this time, the gas blows the included angle between the baffle 32 and the groove 33, so that the baffle 32 blocks the air through the matched use between the baffle 32 and the groove 33, thereby making the air produce thrust to the contained angle between them, thereby driving the mounting disc 50 to rotate, thereby making the mounting disc 50 drive the top product to rotate, thereby making the blowing nozzle 8 can clean many aspects of the product, thereby improving the cleaning quality, simultaneously the cleaned dust and wool felt can be absorbed by the first air inlet pipe 5 and enter the air blower 4, then the dust bag at one end of the air outlet pipe of the air blower 4 is collected in a centralized way, thereby facilitating the centralized treatment for the working personnel, simultaneously the noise generated by the blowing nozzle 8 can be absorbed by the soundproof cotton 6 in the dust removal box 3, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the noise, when the product is processed, the working personnel cut off the electrorheological fluid 31 in the liquid storage box 29 through the control of the external power supply, at this moment, the electrorheological fluid 31 is restored to the liquid state again, at this moment, the working personnel open the motor 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, can drive the squeeze bar 28 this moment and remove to the one end of keeping away from the product, the spring 27 is no longer extruded to the squeeze bar 28 this moment, and spring 27 kick-backs through self characteristic to drive squeeze bar 28 and reset, thereby make things convenient for next time fixed.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a precision instrument manufacturing table capable of automatically absorbing dust and reducing noise is disclosed, wherein a first mounting groove 10 is communicated with a second mounting groove 11, the outer wall of a first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a third gear 36, a third rotating shaft 37 is arranged inside the second mounting groove 11, one end of the third rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 50, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 38, the other end of the third rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a disk 39, one end of the disk 39, which is far away from the third rotating shaft 37, is hinged with a movable rod 40, a mounting plate 41 is slidably connected inside the second mounting groove 11, the mounting plate 41 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 50, the other end of the movable rod 40 is hinged with the bottom of the mounting plate 41, a limiting plate 42 is fixedly connected inside the second mounting groove 11, the top of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected with an air bag 43, the third gear 36 is meshed with the fourth gear 38, and the top of the air bag 43 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting plate 42, the top of the limiting plate 42 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of first nozzles 44, the top center of the top of the limiting plate 42 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second nozzles 45 at equal intervals, the top of the air bag 43 is communicated with the first nozzles 44, the top of the air bag 43 is communicated with the second nozzles 45, the bottom of the mounting disc 50 is symmetrically provided with air grooves 46 communicated with the first mounting groove 10, fixed blocks 47 are arranged inside the air grooves 46, the fixed blocks 47 are fixedly connected with the mounting disc 50, the air grooves 46 are circular, the inside of the supporting disc 9 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with second air inlet pipes 48 communicated with the air grooves 46, and the other ends of the second air inlet pipes 48 are communicated with the first air inlet pipes 5.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when a worker cleans a product, dust attached to the center of the bottom surface of the product and wool felt are difficult to remove simultaneously, when the worker turns on the motor 12 to drive the first rotating shaft 14 and the third gear 36 to rotate, at the same time, the third gear 36 rotates to drive the fourth gear 38 to rotate, so that the fourth gear 38 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 37 and the disk 39 to rotate, when the disk 39 rotates, the disk 39 drives the movable rod 40 to rotate, when the movable rod 40 moves upwards along with the rotation of the disk 39, the movable rod 40 presses the mounting plate 41 in the rotating process, so that the mounting plate 41 pushes the air bag 43, at the same time, the air bag 43 ejects air inside through the first nozzle 44 and the second nozzle 45, the dust at two ends of the bottom of the product can be treated through the first nozzle 44, and the dust at the center of the bottom of the product can be treated through the second nozzle 45, after the air bags 43 eject air to treat dust at the bottom of the product, at the time, along with the air suction of the first air inlet pipe 5, the dust enters the first air inlet pipe 5 through the first installation groove 10, the air groove 46 and the second air inlet pipe 48 in sequence, so that the first air inlet pipe 5 collects the dust, at the time, along with the continuous rotation of the disc 39, when the movable rod 40 moves downwards, the movable rod 40 pulls the installation plate 41 and the air bags 43 to move downwards, at the time, the air bags 43 suck air through the first spray head 44 and the second spray head 45, so that the product can be treated next time, and dust filter layers are arranged at the air inlets of the first spray head 44 and the second spray head 45, so that the dust in the air suction process of the first spray head 44 and the second spray head 45 is prevented from entering the air bags 43 through the dust filter layers, so that the cleaning quality is ensured, and the product can be cleaned in all directions, thereby reducing the time required by workers for subsequently cleaning dust at the bottom of the product and improving the overall processing efficiency.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-8, through the cooperation of the ball screw 19, the screw nut slide plate 20, the mounting block 25, the spring 27 and the extrusion rod 28, the worker can preliminarily clamp and fix products of various sizes by opening the motor 12, after the preliminary clamping and fixing of the products are completed, the worker can close the motor 12 through the observation window on the surface of the box door 49 and energize the electrorheological fluid 31 inside the liquid storage box 29, so that the electrorheological fluid 31 can harden to block the displacement of the extrusion rod 28 under the condition that the current passes through, thereby ensuring the stability of the extrusion rod 28 for fixing the products, so that the worker can fix the products of various sizes without adjusting the pushing distance of the output end of the air cylinder when fixing the products of different sizes, thereby preventing the reduction of the processing efficiency of the products due to the displacement during cleaning, thereby improving the efficiency of the overall cleaning of the product.
Further, referring to the accompanying drawings of the specification, fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, through the cooperation of the air bag 43, the first spray nozzle 44, the second spray nozzle 45, the air slot 46 and the second air inlet pipe 48, in the process that the worker turns on the motor 12 to work, at this time, the third gear 36 can drive the fourth gear 38, the third rotating shaft 37 and the disk 39 to rotate, so that the movable rod 40 can circularly push and stretch the air bag 43, and the air bag 43 can circulate air injection and air suction, so that the air bag 43 can clean dust at the bottom of the product through the first spray nozzle 44 and the second spray nozzle 45 in the air injection process, and thus the time required by the integral cleaning of the product is reduced, and the efficiency of the product processing is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A precision instrument manufacturing table capable of automatically absorbing dust and reducing noise comprises a base (1);
the processing device (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1);
the dust removal box (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1);
the air blower (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the base (1), one end of the air blower (4) is fixedly connected with a first air inlet pipe (5), and the first air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust removal box (3);
the soundproof cotton (6) is fixedly connected to the peripheral inner wall of the dust removal box (3);
the electric control box (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust removal box (3), air blowing nozzles (8) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the electric control box (7), and the other ends of the air blowing nozzles (8) penetrate through the dust removal box (3) and extend into the dust removal box (3);
the door (49) is hinged to the top of the dust removal box (3), and an observation window is fixedly arranged on the surface of the door (49);
the method is characterized in that:
the dust removal box is characterized in that a supporting disc (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box (3), an installation disc (50) is arranged at the top of the supporting disc (9), a first installation groove (10) is formed in the installation disc (50), a second installation groove (11) is formed in the center of the installation disc (50), a motor (12) is fixedly installed in the first installation groove (10), a first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), a first rotating shaft (14) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inside of the first installation groove (10), a first gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (14), a chain (16) is meshed to the outside of the first gear (15), a vertical plate (17) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the installation disc (50), and a second rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the center of one end, close to the second installation groove (11), of the vertical plate (17), the other end of the second rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a ball screw (19), and a screw nut sliding plate (20) matched with the ball screw (19) is sleeved outside the ball screw (19).
2. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the first rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (13) is meshed with the second bevel gear (21), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a second gear (22), and the first gear (15) is in transmission connection with the second gear (22) through a chain (16).
3. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: the one end symmetry fixedly connected with installation section of thick bamboo (23) that riser (17) are close to second mounting groove (11), installation section of thick bamboo (23) inside sliding connection has connecting rod (24), the one end that riser (17) were kept away from in connecting rod (24) runs through and extends to installation section of thick bamboo (23) outside, the one end and screw-nut slide (20) fixed connection of riser (17) are kept away from in connecting rod (24).
4. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: screw-nut slide (20) outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with installation piece (25), third mounting groove (26) have been seted up to installation piece (25) inside, the inside fixedly connected with spring (27) of third mounting groove (26), spring (27) other end fixedly connected with extrusion stem (28), the extrusion stem (28) other end runs through and extends to installation piece (25) outside, extrusion stem (28) and installation piece (25) sliding connection, the rubber pad of extrusion stem (28) one end fixedly connected with and third mounting groove (26) looks adaptation.
5. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 4, wherein: feed screw nut slide (20) top fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (29), liquid reserve tank (29) outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with communicating pipe (30), communicating pipe (30) other end and installation piece (25) fixed connection, communicating pipe (30) are linked together through installation piece (25) and third mounting groove (26), liquid reserve tank (29) inside is equipped with electrorheological fluids (31).
6. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: mounting disc (50) outer wall circumference equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles (32), it is a plurality of baffle (32) are inside all to be seted up recess (33), recess (33) shape is the arc, blowing nozzle (8) one end is towards recess (33).
7. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting disc (50) bottom fixedly connected with slider (34), slider (34) are the ring shape, spout (35) with slider (34) looks adaptation are seted up at supporting disk (9) top.
8. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a mounting structure of a motor vehicle, including first mounting groove (10), first pivot (14) outer wall fixedly connected with third gear (36), second mounting groove (11) inside is equipped with third pivot (37), third pivot (37) one end is rotated with mounting disc (50) and is connected, third pivot (37) outer wall fixedly connected with fourth gear (38), third pivot (37) other end fixedly connected with disc (39), the one end that third pivot (37) were kept away from to disc (39) articulates there is movable rod (40), the inside sliding connection of second mounting groove (11) has mounting panel (41), mounting panel (41) and mounting disc (50) sliding connection, the movable rod (40) other end is articulated bottom mounting panel (41), the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate (42) of second mounting groove (11), the top of the mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected with an air bag (43).
9. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 8, wherein: third gear (36) and fourth gear (38) meshing, gasbag (43) top and limiting plate (42) bottom fixed connection, the first shower nozzle of limiting plate (42) top symmetry fixedly connected with multiunit (44), limiting plate (42) top centre equidistance fixedly connected with multiunit second shower nozzle (45), gasbag (43) top is linked together with first shower nozzle (44), gasbag (43) top is linked together with second shower nozzle (45).
10. An automated dust extraction and noise reduction precision instrument fabrication station according to claim 1, wherein: air grooves (46) communicated with the first mounting groove (10) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the mounting disc (50), fixing blocks (47) are arranged inside the air grooves (46), the fixing blocks (47) are fixedly connected with the mounting disc (50), the air grooves (46) are circular, second air inlet pipes (48) communicated with the air grooves (46) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the supporting disc (9), and the other ends of the second air inlet pipes (48) are communicated with the first air inlet pipes (5).
CN202210606156.9A 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Automatic change dust absorption and accurate instrument manufacturing platform of making an uproar that falls Active CN115069711B (en)

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CN113003399A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-22 河南三五重工有限公司 Self-locking lifting appliance for transferring steel coil
CN214600580U (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-11-05 哈尔滨盏康生物技术有限公司 Dust extraction is used in electronic product processing
CN216064406U (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-03-18 海南大学 Mainboard surface cleaning device for computer production
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CN208261428U (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-12-21 厦门华厦学院 One kind being used for computer cabinet dust-extraction unit
CN213468921U (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-06-18 东北林业大学 Low noise dust collecting equipment is used in electrical engineering processing
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