CN115069128A

CN115069128A - Powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory

Info

Publication number: CN115069128A
Application number: CN202210936114.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪涛; 朱武; 刘波; 乔宝萍
Original assignee: Ankang Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Ankang Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2022-09-20

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical examination auxiliary apparatus and instruments, and particularly relates to a powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory, which comprises a main body, wherein a transverse plate is arranged at the upper end of the main body, a plurality of support blocks are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate, the support blocks used for clamping test tube bulges are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the upper end of each support block, two shells are arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the main body, a plurality of placing grooves used for storing test tubes are arranged at the upper end of the main body, through holes penetrating through the transverse plate are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate, a plurality of rotating handles used for rotating are arranged at one side of the transverse plate, the rotating handles are used for driving a screw rod to rotate in the moving grooves, so that the screw rod drives a screw sleeve to move, the test tubes are clamped, and the vibration in the main body is transmitted to the shells, make the shell will shake and transmit the spring to, make the spring carry out the amplitude and strengthen, make the medicine that is in test tube inside fully dissolve.

Description

Powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical examination auxiliary instrument tools, and particularly relates to a powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for a clinical laboratory.

Background

(powder dissolution) shaker: is a matched instrument for scientific research, laboratory analysis, clinical treatment in hospitals and injection rooms. The instrument utilizes the eccentric rotation principle, and only needs to put the container into the hole of the working plate, and the power supply is started, so that the solution in the container generates vortex, and the purposes of rapid dissolution and uniform mixing are achieved.

The prior powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory has the following defects in use:

1. the original powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory is fixed in placement clearance when in use, is only suitable for one test tube and has a small application range.

2. Original clinical laboratory dissolves oscillation device with powder medicine, and it is relatively poor to only drive test tube bottom vibrations its shock effect.

3. The powder medicine dissolves oscillation device for original clinical laboratory, and in use, its vibration makes test tube and device collision, very easily causes to make the pipe damage.

4. The original powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory is extremely difficult to take out because a test tube is completely immersed in an instrument when in use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for a clinical laboratory, which is suitable for different test tubes, enhances the vibration amplitude of the test tubes, avoids the damage caused by collision of the test tubes with the device in oscillation, and is convenient for taking out the test tubes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory comprises a main body, wherein a transverse plate is arranged at the upper end of the main body, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate, the supporting blocks used for clamping test tube bulges are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the upper end of each supporting block, two shells are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the main body, a plurality of placing grooves used for storing test tubes are arranged at the upper end of the main body, through holes penetrating through the transverse plate are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate, a plurality of rotating handles used for rotating are arranged on one side of the transverse plate, a plurality of moving grooves are arranged in the transverse plate, a screw rod is arranged on one side of the inside of each moving groove, a limiting groove is arranged at one end of the inside of each moving groove, a positioning block used for limiting is arranged in each limiting groove, a plurality of first screw sleeves are arranged on the outer side of each screw rod, and a connecting rod is arranged on one side of each screw sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping plate for clamping, the inner sides of the clamping plates are respectively provided with a rubber pad for avoiding collision with the test tube, the inner part of the shell is provided with a movable groove, the lower end of the inner part of the movable groove is provided with a spring for amplifying amplitude, the upper ends of the springs are respectively provided with a push block, the inner part of the placing groove is provided with a protective ring for preventing the test tube wall from colliding with the device due to oscillation, two lifting grooves are respectively arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the main body, the lower end of the inner part of each lifting groove is provided with a second screw sleeve, the inner part of each second screw sleeve is provided with a second screw rod, one side of the inner part of the base is provided with a motor, the upper end of the motor is provided with a first rack, the inner part of each first rack is provided with three first gears, the other two sides of the inner part of the base are provided with second racks, and the two sides of the inner parts of the second racks are respectively provided with second gears, two shifting chutes have all been seted up to the upper end both sides of main part, the inside of shifting chute all is equipped with the sliding block, the upper end of sliding block all is equipped with the down tube, the upper end both sides of main part all are equipped with the gag lever post, the upper end both sides of diaphragm all are equipped with the elastic sleeve, one side of sliding block all is equipped with elasticity group.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory, the main body is fixedly connected with the shell, the support block is fixedly connected with the transverse plate, the rotating handle is connected with the first screw rod through the rotating shaft, the first screw rod is connected with the first screw sleeve through clamping, and the first screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory, the positioning block is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, the positioning block is connected with the transverse plate through clamping, the first screw rod is connected with the transverse plate through the positioning block, the first threaded sleeve is connected with the transverse plate through the first screw rod, and the protection ring is fixedly connected with the main body.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the rubber pad, the rubber pad is connected with the connecting rod through the clamping plate, the rubber pad is connected with the first threaded sleeve through the connecting rod, and the rubber pad is connected with the first screw rod through the first threaded sleeve.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory, the shell is fixedly connected with the main body, the spring is fixedly connected with the shell, the spring is connected with the main body through the shell, and the push block is connected with the shell in a clamping manner. .

As a preferable technical scheme of the powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory, the push block is fixedly connected with the transverse plate, the transverse plate is connected with the shell through the push block, and the transverse plate is connected with the main body through the shell.

As a preferred technical scheme of the powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for the clinical laboratory, the first screw sleeve is connected with the rotating handle through the first screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through rotating the turning handle, make the turning handle drive a screw rod and rotate in the inside of shifting chute, make a screw rod drive a swivel nut and remove, carry out the centre gripping with the test tube, make the rotation of No. two screw rods drive and reciprocate through No. two swivel nuts, make No. two swivel nuts drive the main part that is connected rather than and move together to reach the test tube that uses in different models.

2. Through the inside vibrations of main part, will shake and transmit the shell, make the shell will shake and transmit the spring, the shell will oscillate and transmit elasticity group, make elasticity group produce and rock, make elasticity group drive the sliding block and remove in the inside of shifting chute, make the removal of sliding block, the pulling down tube makes down tube pulling diaphragm, makes the elastic sleeve who is in the gag lever post outside upper end promote the diaphragm, makes the spring carry out the amplitude and strengthens, makes the medicine that is in test tube inside fully dissolve.

3. Cover the test tube through the guard ring that is in on the standing groove inner wall, make the rubber pad and the test tube laminating that are in splint inboard to avoid making test tube and device collision because of vibrating.

4. The upper end of the test tube is supported by the plurality of support blocks on the upper end of the transverse plate, so that the test tube is prevented from being trapped in the device completely and is not convenient to take out.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross plate of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure at A in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of the lift structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an amplification structure according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a through hole; 4. a support block; 5. a placement groove; 6. a housing; 7. a guard ring; 8. a handle is rotated; 9. a moving groove; 10. a first screw rod; 11. a first screw sleeve; 12. a push block; 13. a movable groove; 14. a spring; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a splint; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a limiting groove; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a base; 21. a lifting groove; 22. a second screw; 23. a second thread sleeve; 24. a first gear; 25. a first rack; 26. a motor; 27. a second gear; 28. a second rack; 29. a moving groove; 30. a slider; 31. a diagonal bar; 32. a limiting rod; 33. an elastic sleeve; 34. and (4) an elastic group.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory comprises a main body 1, a transverse plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main body 1, a plurality of supporting blocks 4 are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate 2, the supporting blocks 4 for clamping test tube bulges are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the upper end of the supporting blocks 4, two shells 6 are arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the main body 1, a plurality of placing grooves 5 for storing test tubes are arranged at the upper end of the main body 1, through holes 3 penetrating through the transverse plate 2 are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate 2, a plurality of rotating handles 8 for rotating are arranged at one side of the transverse plate 2, a plurality of moving grooves 9 are arranged in the transverse plate 2, a first screw rod 10 is arranged at one side of the inside of the moving grooves 9, a limiting groove 18 is arranged at one end of the inside of the moving grooves 9, a positioning block 19 for limiting is arranged in the inside of the limiting groove 18, a plurality of first screw sleeves 11 are arranged at the outer side of the first screw rod 10, a connecting rod 15 is arranged at one side of the first screw sleeves 11, one end of the connecting rod 15 is provided with a clamping plate 16 for clamping, the inner sides of the clamping plates 16 are respectively provided with a rubber pad 17 for avoiding collision with the test tube, the inner part of the shell 6 is provided with a movable groove 13, the lower end of the inner part of the movable groove 13 is provided with a spring 14 for amplifying amplitude, the upper end of the spring 14 is provided with a push block 12, the inner part of the placing groove 5 is provided with a protective ring 7 for preventing the test tube wall from collision with the device due to oscillation, two lifting grooves 21 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the main body 1, the lower end of the inner part of the lifting grooves 21 is provided with a second screw sleeve 23, the inner part of the second screw sleeve 23 is provided with a second screw 22, one side of the inner part of the base 20 is provided with a motor 26, the upper end of the motor 26 is provided with a first rack 25, the inner part of the first rack 25 is provided with three first gears 24, the other two sides of the inner part of the base 20 are provided with second racks 28, the two gears 27 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the inner part of the second rack 28, two shifting chutes 29 have all been seted up to the upper end both sides of main part 1, and the inside of shifting chute 29 all is equipped with sliding block 30, and sliding block 30's upper end all is equipped with down tube 31, and the upper end both sides of main part 1 all are equipped with gag lever post 32, and the upper end both sides of diaphragm 2 all are equipped with elastic sleeve 33, and one side of sliding block 30 all is equipped with elasticity group 34.

Specifically, the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the housing 6, the support block 4 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 2, the rotating handle 8 is connected with a first screw rod 10 through a rotating shaft, the first screw rod 10 is connected with a first threaded sleeve 11 through threads, the first threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 15, and the support block 4 is an arc-shaped component in the embodiment so that the support block 4 can be tightly attached to the test tube.

Specifically, the positioning block 19 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 10, the positioning block 19 is connected with the transverse plate 2 through clamping, the first screw rod 10 is connected with the transverse plate 2 through the positioning block 19, the first screw sleeve 11 is connected with the transverse plate 2 through the first screw rod 10, the protection ring 7 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, and the first screw sleeve 11 moves towards different directions in the embodiment.

Specifically, connecting rod 15 is fixed connection with splint 16, and splint 16 is fixed connection with rubber pad 17, and rubber pad 17 is connected with connecting rod 15 through splint 16, and rubber pad 17 is connected with swivel nut 11 through connecting rod 15, and rubber pad 17 is connected with screw rod 10 through swivel nut 11, and rubber pad 17 is the arc component with splint 16 in this embodiment, is convenient for closely laminate with the test tube.

Specifically, the housing 6 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, the spring 14 is fixedly connected with the housing 6, the spring 14 is connected with the main body 1 through the housing 6, the push block 12 is in clamping connection with the housing 6, the push block 12 is a T-shaped member in the embodiment, and a strong spring is arranged inside the spring 14.

Specifically, the push block 12 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 2, the transverse plate 2 is connected with the housing 6 through the push block 12, and the transverse plate 2 is connected with the main body 1 through the housing 6.

Specifically, the first screw sleeve 11 is connected with the rotating handle 8 through the first screw rod 10.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the rotating handle 8 at one side of the transverse plate 2 is rotated, so that the rotating handle 8 drives the first screw rod 10 to rotate in the moving groove 9, the first screw rod 10 drives the positioning block 19 in the limiting groove 18 to rotate, the first screw rod 10 drives the first screw sleeve 11 to move in the moving groove 9, the first screw sleeve 11 drives the clamping plate 16 connected with the first screw sleeve through the connecting rod 15 to clamp the test tube in the through hole 3, the motor 26 in the base 20 is started, the motor 26 drives the first gear 24 connected with the first gear to rotate, the first gear 24 drives the first rack 25 to move, the first rack 25 drives the other two first gears 24 at two ends in the first rack 25 to rotate, the other two first gears 24 drive the second screw rod 22 to rotate in the lifting groove 21, the second screw rod 22 drives the second gear 27 to rotate, and the second gear 27 drives the second rack 28 to move, the second rack 28 drives the other second gear 27 to rotate, the second gear 27 drives the other two second screws 22 to rotate, the second screws 22 rotate to drive the second screw sleeves 23 to move up and down, and the second screw sleeves 23 drive the main bodies 1 connected with the second screw sleeves to move together, so that the test tube rack is convenient to adapt to test tubes of different models; when the vibration is generated in the main body 1, the vibration is transmitted to the shell 6, the shell 6 transmits the vibration to the spring 14 in the movable groove 13, the spring 14 amplifies the vibration, the push block 12 is driven to vibrate, the push block 12 drives the transverse plate 2 to vibrate, when the shell 6 vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to the elastic group 34 through the shell 6, the elastic group 34 shakes, the elastic group 34 drives the sliding block 30 to move in the movable groove 29, the sliding block 30 moves, the inclined rod 31 is pulled, the inclined rod 31 pulls the transverse plate 2, the elastic sleeve 33 at the outer upper end of the limiting rod 32 pushes the transverse plate 2, the amplitude of the transverse plate is enhanced, when the vibration is generated, the protective ring 7 in the placing groove 5 and the rubber pad 17 at the inner side of the clamping plate 16 protect the test tube to avoid the damage of the test tube due to the vibration, when the test tube is placed in the through hole 3, the bulge at the upper end of the test tube is supported by the supporting block 4, avoid whole test tube to fall into the inside of device, cause the not convenient to take out of test tube.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a powder medicine dissolves oscillation device for clinical laboratory which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a transverse plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the main body (1), a plurality of supporting blocks (4) are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate (2), the supporting blocks (4) used for clamping test tube bulges are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the upper end of each supporting block (4), two shells (6) are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the main body (1), a plurality of placing grooves (5) used for storing test tubes are arranged at the upper end of the main body (1), through holes (3) penetrating through the transverse plate (2) are arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate (2), a plurality of rotating handles (8) used for rotating are arranged on one side of the transverse plate (2), a plurality of moving grooves (9) are arranged in the transverse plate (2), a screw rod (10) is arranged on one side of the inside of each moving groove (9), and a limiting groove (18) is arranged at one end of the inside of each moving groove (9), the test tube positioning device is characterized in that a positioning block (19) for limiting is arranged in each limiting groove (18), a plurality of first threaded sleeves (11) are arranged on the outer sides of the first threaded rods (10), a connecting rod (15) is arranged on one side of each first threaded sleeve (11), a clamping plate (16) for clamping is arranged at one end of each connecting rod (15), rubber pads (17) for avoiding collision with test tubes are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping plates (16), movable grooves (13) are formed in the shell (6), springs (14) for amplifying amplitudes are arranged at the lower ends of the movable grooves (13), push blocks (12) are arranged at the upper ends of the springs (14), protective rings (7) for preventing the test tube walls from colliding with the test tube due to oscillation are arranged in the placing grooves (5), two lifting grooves (21) are formed in the two sides of the lower end of the main body (1), the lower end of the interior of the lifting groove (21) is provided with a second screw sleeve (23), the interior of the second screw sleeve (23) is provided with a second screw rod (22), one side of the interior of the base (20) is provided with a motor (26), the upper end of the motor (26) is provided with a first rack (25), the interior of the first rack (25) is provided with three first gears (24), the other two sides of the interior of the base (20) are provided with second racks (28), the two sides of the interior of the second racks (28) are provided with second gears (27), two moving grooves (29) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the main body (1), sliding blocks (30) are respectively arranged inside the moving grooves (29), the upper ends of the sliding blocks (30) are respectively provided with an inclined rod (31), the two sides of the upper end of the main body (1) are respectively provided with a limiting rod (32), the two sides of the upper end of the transverse plate (2) are respectively provided with an elastic sleeve (33), and elastic groups (34) are arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks (30).

2. The powder medicine dissolving and shaking device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the main part (1) is fixedly connected with the shell (6), the supporting block (4) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (2), the rotating handle (8) is connected with a screw rod (10) through a rotating shaft, the screw rod (10) is connected with a screw sleeve (11) through a clamping, and the screw sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (15).

3. The powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning block (19) is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (10), the positioning block (19) is connected with the transverse plate (2) through clamping, the first screw rod (10) is connected with the transverse plate (2) through the positioning block (19), the first screw sleeve (11) is connected with the transverse plate (2) through the first screw rod (10), and the protection ring (7) is fixedly connected with the main body (1).

4. The powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (15) are fixed connection with splint (16), splint (16) are fixed connection with rubber pad (17), rubber pad (17) are connected with connecting rod (15) through splint (16), rubber pad (17) are connected with swivel nut (11) through connecting rod (15), rubber pad (17) are connected with screw rod (10) through swivel nut (11).

5. The powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (6) is fixedly connected with the main body (1), the spring (14) is fixedly connected with the shell (6), the spring (14) is connected with the main body (1) through the shell (6), and the push block (12) is connected with the shell (6) in a clamping manner.

6. The powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: ejector pad (12) are fixed connection with diaphragm (2), diaphragm (2) are connected with shell (6) through ejector pad (12), diaphragm (2) are connected with main part (1) through shell (6).

7. The powder medicine dissolving and oscillating device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the first screw sleeve (11) is connected with the rotating handle (8) through a first screw rod (10).