CN115060172A - Irregular object height measuring device and measuring method thereof - Google Patents
Irregular object height measuring device and measuring method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115060172A CN115060172A CN202210672932.5A CN202210672932A CN115060172A CN 115060172 A CN115060172 A CN 115060172A CN 202210672932 A CN202210672932 A CN 202210672932A CN 115060172 A CN115060172 A CN 115060172A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- plate
- drive
- measuring
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
- G01B11/0608—Height gauges
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for measuring the height of an irregular object, wherein the device comprises a supporting component and a measuring component, a sliding component is arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting component, a driving component A is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting component, the driving component A is used for driving the sliding component to vertically slide along the inner side wall of the supporting component, the upper surface of the sliding component is connected with the measuring component in a sliding manner, a driving component B is arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding component, and the driving component B is used for driving the measuring component to horizontally slide along the upper surface of the sliding component; the invention realizes the function of quickly measuring the height of various irregular objects with different heights, also realizes the function of measuring various linear irregular objects and circumferential irregular objects, can completely cover the upper surface of the object during measurement, has higher measurement precision and measurement effect, and is suitable for wide popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irregular object measurement, in particular to a device and a method for measuring the height of an irregular object.
Background
Irregular objects, as the name implies, refer to objects whose outer surfaces are irregular, and the rapid measurement of the height of irregular objects is always a difficult problem.
At present, no good method is available for measuring the height of an irregular object, the existing measuring mode mainly depends on visual and manual measurement, and the actual height of the object is directly or indirectly measured by adopting the traditional modes such as a tape measure or a height limiting rod, and the like, so that the efficiency is low and the actual error is large due to the error of the traditional tool and the problem of the visual angle; therefore, it is necessary to design an irregular object height measuring apparatus and a measuring method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a device and a method for measuring the height of an irregular object, which aim to solve the problems that no good method exists for measuring the height of the irregular object at present, the existing measuring mode mainly depends on visual and manual measurement, and the actual height of the object is directly or indirectly measured by adopting the traditional modes such as a tape measure or a height limiting rod and the like mostly, and due to the errors of the traditional tools and the problems of visual angles, the efficiency is lower, and the actual errors are larger; the invention realizes the function of quickly measuring the height of various irregular objects with different heights, also realizes the function of measuring various linear irregular objects and circumferential irregular objects, can completely cover the upper surface of the object during measurement, and also realizes higher measurement precision and measurement effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the height measuring device comprises a supporting component and a measuring component, wherein a sliding component is arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting component, a driving component A is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting component, and the driving component A is used for driving the sliding component to vertically slide along the inner side wall of the supporting component;
the upper surface of the sliding assembly is connected with a measuring assembly in a sliding manner, and the outer side wall of the sliding assembly is provided with a driving assembly B, wherein the driving assembly B is used for driving the measuring assembly to horizontally slide along the upper surface of the sliding assembly;
the outer surface of the supporting component is provided with a regulating component, and the inner side wall of the regulating component is connected with a bearing component in a sliding manner, wherein the regulating component is used for regulating and controlling the horizontal distance between the bearing component and the supporting component;
the upper surface of the bearing component is provided with a steering component, the upper surface of the steering component is used for placing an irregular object to be measured, the steering component is used for driving the irregular material to horizontally rotate, and the measuring component is used for measuring the vertical height of the irregular object.
Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises two supporting columns, a side plate and a sliding rail A are arranged on one side, close to the two supporting columns, of the two supporting columns, the sliding rail A is arranged above the side plate, a side groove is formed in one end, far away from the supporting columns, of the side plate, the inner side wall of the side groove is detachably connected with a transverse plate, and the transverse plate is located in the middle of the two supporting columns;
the sliding assembly comprises a supporting plate, a sliding rail B is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, two ends of the supporting plate are connected with the outer surface of the sliding rail A in a sliding mode, and the supporting plate is located above the transverse plate.
Preferably, the driving assembly A comprises a motor A, an output shaft of the motor A is provided with one end of a rotating shaft A, the other end of the rotating shaft A is fixedly connected with a wire wheel, the upper surface of the supporting column is detachably connected with a limiting plate, a limiting pipe is arranged inside the supporting column, the outer side wall of the wire wheel is provided with one end of a wire rope, and the other end of the wire rope penetrates through the limiting pipe and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the measuring component comprises a base, the outer wall of the bottom surface of the base is connected with the upper surface of the sliding rail B in a sliding manner, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a motor C is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the groove, an output shaft of the motor C is provided with one end of a rotating shaft C, and the other end of the rotating shaft C penetrates through the shell and is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the groove in a rotating manner, wherein a measuring processor is arranged inside the shell, a touch screen is fixedly connected to the front surface of the shell, an objective lens is arranged on the back surface of the shell, and the measuring processor is arranged inside the shell;
the driving assembly B comprises a motor B, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor B, a driven wheel A is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting plate, a driven wheel A is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rail B, the driving wheel, the driven wheel A and the driven wheel B are connected through a belt, and the middle position of the belt is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the base.
Preferably, the adjusting and controlling assembly comprises an adjusting and controlling plate, one end of the adjusting and controlling plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transverse plate, the other end of the adjusting and controlling plate is provided with a slot, the upper surface of the adjusting and controlling plate is provided with one end of a connecting hole A, and the other end of the connecting hole A penetrates through the slot and extends to the outer wall of the bottom surface of the adjusting and controlling plate;
the bearing assembly comprises an inserting plate and a base, the inserting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the regulating assembly, of the base, a connecting hole B is formed in the upper surface of the inserting plate, the outer side wall of the base is connected with a pulley in a sliding mode, the inserting plate is connected with the inner side wall of the slot in a sliding mode, and a handle is arranged on the upper surface of the inserting plate;
the steering assembly comprises a motor D, the motor D is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the output shaft of the motor D is provided with one end of a rotating shaft D, the other end of the rotating shaft D is fixedly connected with a storage plate, a vertical hole is formed in the upper surface of the storage plate, and the vertical hole is used for fixing an irregular object to be measured.
Preferably, the signal input end of the objective lens is electrically connected with the signal output end of the measurement processor, and the signal input end of the measurement processor is electrically connected with the signal output end of the touch screen.
Preferably, the number of the driven wheels a and B is two, and the driving wheel is located in the middle of the driven wheels a and B.
Preferably, the hole diameters of the connecting hole A and the connecting hole B are the same, and the connecting hole A and the connecting hole B are detachably connected through an external fastening piece.
Preferably, the limiting pipe is arc-shaped, two ends of the limiting pipe are located on the outer wall of the bottom surface of the limiting plate, and the outer side wall of the cord is connected with the inner side wall of the limiting pipe in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
step one, adjusting distance, namely inserting the inserting plate along the inserting groove, then gripping the handle and slowly moving the inserting plate along the inserting groove so as to enable the base to be close to or far away from the supporting component under the action of rotation of the pulley, and when the inserting plate moves to a required position, detachably connecting the connecting hole A and the connecting hole B along the connecting hole A and the connecting hole B by matching with an external fastener, further detachably connecting the inserting plate and the adjusting plate, and limiting the distance between the base and the transverse plate;
placing objects, namely placing the objects to be detected on the upper surface of the object placing plate, and matching external fasteners along the vertical holes so as to limit the objects to be detected on the upper surface of the object placing plate;
step three, heightening, wherein a motor A operates to drive a rotating shaft A to rotate so as to drive a wire wheel to vertically rotate, so that a wire rope can be driven to slide, roll or extend along a limiting pipe under the action of rotation of the wire wheel, and a supporting plate can be driven to vertically slide along a sliding rail A under the pulling of the wire rope, so that a measuring assembly is driven to freely move in the vertical direction and is suitable for an object to be measured;
step four, height measurement, namely operating the measurement processor to operate by operating the touch screen, and operating the energy-band animal mirror by the measurement processor to perform height measurement operation on the object to be measured;
if a circumferential irregular object is measured, the motor D operates to drive the rotating shaft D to rotate so as to drive the object placing plate to horizontally rotate, further the object to be measured can be driven to horizontally rotate, meanwhile, the motor C operates to drive the rotating shaft C to rotate so as to drive the shell to vertically rotate in the groove, further the animal lens can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured, and the height measurement operation is completed;
step six, if linear irregular objects are measured, the motor B operates to drive the driving wheel to rotate, so that the belt can be driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise under the matched rotation effect of the driven wheel A and the driven wheel B, the base can be driven to horizontally slide left and right along the sliding rail B under the fixed connection effect between the belt and the base, meanwhile, the motor C operates to drive the rotating shaft C to rotate, so that the shell can be driven to vertically rotate in the groove, and then the animal lens can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured and the height measurement operation can be completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. firstly, the inserting plate is inserted along the inserting groove, then the handle is held tightly, the inserting plate is moved slowly along the inserting groove, so that the base can be driven to be close to or far away from the supporting component under the rotation effect of the pulley, when the inserting plate is moved to a required position, the connecting hole A and the connecting hole B are matched with an external fastener, the connecting hole A and the connecting hole B can be detachably connected, the inserting plate and the regulating and controlling plate can be detachably connected, therefore, the distance between the base and the transverse plate is limited, then, an object to be detected is placed on the upper surface of the object placing plate, the object to be detected can be limited on the upper surface of the object placing plate by matching the external fastener along the vertical hole, then, the rotating shaft A is driven by the operation of the motor A to rotate, so that the wire wheel can be driven to vertically rotate, further, the wire rope can be driven to slide, wind or extend along the limiting pipe under the rotation effect of the wire wheel, and the supporting plate can be driven to vertically slide along the sliding rail A under the pulling of the wire rope, just so also drive measuring component freely remove in vertical direction and be applicable to the object that awaits measuring, to sum up effectual realized the device have be applicable to and carry out the function of height finding fast to multiple highly irregular object, and the device adopts the combination formula support mode of two support columns and supporting diaphragm and backup pad to support and make the device have higher support stability and measurement stability, has just also realized that the device has higher measurement accuracy and measuring effect.
2. Firstly, the operation of a measurement processor can be controlled by controlling a touch screen, and then the measurement processor operates an energy-carrying animal mirror to carry out height measurement operation on an object to be measured; if an irregular object in a circumference shape is measured, the motor D operates to drive the rotating shaft D to rotate so as to drive the object placing plate to horizontally rotate, further the object to be measured can be driven to horizontally rotate, meanwhile, the motor C operates to drive the rotating shaft C to rotate so as to drive the shell to vertically rotate in the groove, further the animal lens can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured, and the height measurement operation is completed; if measure linear irregular object, thereby it can drive the belt clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation to drive the drive wheel by the operation of motor B and rotate under the cooperation rotation effect from driving wheel A and follow driving wheel B, and then can drive the base and slide along the linear left and right side of slide rail B level under the fixed connection effect between belt and base, thereby simultaneously can drive the casing at the inside vertical rotation of recess through the rotation of motor C operation drive pivot C, and then can take the zooscope to cover the object upper surface that awaits measuring and accomplish the height finding operation, to sum up effectual the device of having realized has the multiple measurement function of measuring linear irregular object and the irregular object of circumference shape, and measure the upper surface that can the complete covering object of ability, measuring speed is very fast simultaneously, also make the device have higher price/performance ratio and spreading value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an irregular object height measuring device and its measuring method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly A and a sliding assembly of the irregular object height measuring device and the measuring method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly B of the irregular object height measuring device and the measuring method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a regulating component and a bearing component of the irregular object height measuring device and the measuring method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position A in FIG. 4 illustrating an apparatus and method for measuring the height of an irregular object according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a turning structure of an irregular object height measuring device and a measuring method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an overall front view structure of an irregular object height measuring device and a measuring method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the measuring principle of the measuring assembly of the irregular object height measuring device and the measuring method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support assembly; 101. a support column; 102. a side plate; 103. a side groove; 104. a transverse plate; 105. a slide rail A; 2. a drive assembly A; 201. a motor A; 202. a rotating shaft A; 203. a wire wheel; 204. a cord; 205. a limiting plate; 206. a limiting pipe; 3. a sliding assembly; 301. a support plate; 302. a slide rail B; 4. a drive assembly B; 401. a motor B; 402. a drive wheel; 403. a driven wheel A; 404. a driven wheel B; 405. a belt; 5. a measurement assembly; 501. a base; 502. a groove; 503. a motor C; 504. a rotating shaft C; 505. a housing; 506. a touch screen; 507. a measurement processor; 508. an objective lens; 6. a regulatory component; 601. a control panel; 602. a slot; 603. a connecting hole A; 7. a load bearing assembly; 701. inserting plates; 702. a connecting hole B; 703. a base; 704. a pulley; 705. a grip; 8. a steering assembly; 801. a motor D; 802. a rotating shaft D; 803. a storage plate; 804. and (4) vertical holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, an irregular object height measuring device and a measuring method thereof comprise a supporting component 1 and a measuring component 5, wherein a sliding component 3 is arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting component 1, and a driving component a2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting component 1, wherein the driving component a2 is used for driving the sliding component 3 to vertically slide along the inner side wall of the supporting component 1; the upper surface of the sliding assembly 3 is slidably connected with a measuring assembly 5, and the outer side wall of the sliding assembly 3 is provided with a driving assembly B4, wherein the driving assembly B4 is used for driving the measuring assembly 5 to horizontally slide along the upper surface of the sliding assembly 3; the outer surface of the supporting component 1 is provided with a regulating component 6, the inner side wall of the regulating component 6 is connected with a bearing component 7 in a sliding manner, and the regulating component 6 is used for regulating the horizontal distance between the bearing component 7 and the supporting component 1; the upper surface of the bearing component 7 is provided with a steering component 8, the upper surface of the steering component 8 is used for placing an irregular object to be measured, the steering component 8 is used for driving the irregular object to horizontally rotate, the measuring component 5 is used for measuring the vertical height of the irregular object, the inserting plate 701 is inserted along the inserting groove 602, then the handle 705 is gripped, and the inserting plate 701 slowly moves along the inserting groove 602, so that the base 703 can be driven to be close to or far away from the supporting component 1 under the rotating action of the pulley 704.
Specifically, the supporting assembly 1 comprises two supporting columns 101, a side plate 102 and a sliding rail a105 are arranged on one side, close to the two supporting columns 101, of the two supporting columns 101, the sliding rail a105 is arranged above the side plate 102, a side groove 103 is formed in one end, away from the supporting columns 101, of the side plate 102, a transverse plate 104 is detachably connected to the inner side wall of the side groove 103, and the transverse plate 104 is located in the middle of the two supporting columns 101; the sliding assembly 3 comprises a supporting plate 301, a sliding rail B302 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 301, two ends of the supporting plate 301 are connected with the outer surface of the sliding rail a105 in a sliding manner, the supporting plate 301 is located above the transverse plate 104, and the supporting plate 301 can be driven to vertically slide along the sliding rail a105 by pulling the wire rope 204, so that the measuring assembly 5 is driven to freely move in the vertical direction and is suitable for an object to be measured.
Specifically, the driving assembly A2 includes a motor a201, an output shaft of the motor a201 is provided with one end of a rotating shaft a202, the other end of the rotating shaft a202 is fixedly connected with a reel 203, the upper surface of the supporting column 101 is detachably connected with a limiting plate 205, a limiting pipe 206 is arranged inside the supporting column 101, one end of a cord 204 is arranged on the outer side wall of the reel 203, the other end of the cord 204 penetrates through the limiting pipe 206 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 301, the rotating shaft a202 is driven to rotate through the operation of the motor a201, so that the cord 203 can be driven to vertically rotate, and the cord 204 can be driven to slide, wind or extend along the limiting pipe 206 under the rotating effect of the reel 203.
Specifically, the measuring assembly 5 includes a base 501, an outer wall of a bottom surface of the base 501 is slidably connected with an upper surface of a sliding rail B302, a groove 502 is formed in the upper surface of the base 501, a motor C503 is arranged on an inner wall of a right side of the groove 502, an output shaft of the motor C503 is provided with one end of a rotating shaft C504, and the other end of the rotating shaft C504 penetrates through a casing 505 to be rotatably connected with an inner wall of a left side of the groove 502, wherein a measuring processor 507 is arranged inside the casing 505, a touch screen 506 is fixedly connected to a front surface of the casing 505, an objective lens 508 is mounted on a back surface of the casing 505, and the measuring processor 507 is arranged inside the casing 505; the driving assembly B4 comprises a motor B401, an output shaft of the motor B401 is provided with a driving wheel 402, the outer surface of the supporting plate 301 is provided with a driven wheel A403, the outer surface of the sliding rail B302 is provided with a driven wheel A403, the driving wheel 402, the driven wheel A403 and the driven wheel B404 are connected through a belt 405, the middle position of the belt 405 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the base 501, the motor C503 runs to drive the rotating shaft C504 to rotate, so that the shell 505 can be driven to vertically rotate in the groove 502, and the objective 508 can be driven to cover the upper surface of an object to be measured and complete height measurement.
Specifically, the adjusting and controlling assembly 6 includes an adjusting and controlling plate 601, one end of the adjusting and controlling plate 601 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transverse plate 104, the other end of the adjusting and controlling plate 601 is provided with a slot 602, the upper surface of the adjusting and controlling plate 601 is provided with one end of a connecting hole a603, and the other end of the connecting hole a603 penetrates through the slot 602 and extends to the outer wall of the bottom surface of the adjusting and controlling plate 601; the bearing component 7 comprises an inserting plate 701 and a base 703, the inserting plate 701 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the base 703 close to the regulating component 6, a connecting hole B702 is formed in the upper surface of the inserting plate 701, a pulley 704 is connected to the outer side wall of the base 703 in a sliding mode, the inserting plate 701 is connected with the inner side wall of the slot 602 in a sliding mode, and a handle 705 is arranged on the upper surface of the inserting plate 701; the steering assembly 8 comprises a motor D801, the motor D801 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 703, and the output shaft of the motor D801 is provided with one end of a rotating shaft D802, and the other end of the rotating shaft D802 is fixedly connected with an object placing plate 803, wherein the upper surface of the object placing plate 803 is provided with a vertical hole 804, and the vertical hole 804 is used for fixing an irregular object to be measured, by inserting board 701 along slot 602, grasping grip 705 and moving board 701 slowly along slot 602 so as to drive base 703 toward or away from support assembly 1 under the action of rotation of pulley 704, when moved to a desired position, the connection hole A603 and the connection hole B702 can be detachably connected by matching with an external fastener along the connection hole A603 and the connection hole B702, the inserting plate 701 and the adjusting plate 601 can be detachably connected, so that the distance between the base 703 and the transverse plate 104 is limited.
Specifically, a signal input end of the objective 508 is electrically connected with a signal output end of the measurement processor 507, a signal input end of the measurement processor 507 is electrically connected with a signal output end of the touch screen 506, the measurement processor 507 can be controlled to operate by controlling the touch screen 506, and the measurement processor 507 can drive the objective 508 to perform height measurement operation on the object to be measured.
Specifically, the number of the driven wheels a403 and the driven wheels B404 is two, the driving wheel 402 is located between the driven wheels a403 and the driven wheels B404, and the driving wheel 402 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor B401, so that the belt 405 can be driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise under the cooperative rotation action of the driven wheels a403 and the driven wheels B404.
Specifically, the apertures of the connecting hole a603 and the connecting hole B702 are the same, the connecting hole a603 and the connecting hole B702 are detachably connected through an external fastener, and the connecting hole a603 and the connecting hole B702 can be detachably connected by matching the external fastener along the connecting hole a603 and the connecting hole B702, so that the inserting plate 701 and the control plate 601 can be detachably connected.
Specifically, the limiting tube 206 is arc-shaped, and two ends of the limiting tube 206 are both located on the outer wall of the bottom surface of the limiting plate 205, wherein the outer side wall of the cord 204 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the limiting tube 206, and the linear sliding of the cord 204 can be limited by the limiting tube 206.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
step one, adjusting the distance, namely inserting the inserting plate 701 along the inserting groove 602, then gripping the handle 705 and slowly moving the inserting plate 701 along the inserting groove 602 so as to drive the base 703 to be close to or far away from the supporting component 1 under the action of rotation of the pulley 704, when moving to a required position, detachably connecting the connecting hole A603 and the connecting hole B702 along the connecting hole A603 and the connecting hole B702 and matching with an external fastener so as to detachably connect the inserting plate 701 and the adjusting plate 601, thus limiting the distance between the base 703 and the transverse plate 104, namely freely adjusting the distance between the base 703 and the transverse plate 104 as required;
placing objects, namely placing the objects to be detected on the upper surface of the object placing plate 803, and matching external fasteners along the vertical holes 804 so as to limit the objects to be detected on the upper surface of the object placing plate 803, namely, the objects to be detected can be limited and placed on the upper surface of the object placing plate 803;
step three, heightening, wherein a motor A201 operates to drive a rotating shaft A202 to rotate so as to drive a wire wheel 203 to vertically rotate, and then under the action of rotation of the wire wheel 203, a wire rope 204 can be driven to slide along a limiting pipe 206 for winding or extending, and under the pulling of the wire rope 204, a supporting plate 301 can be driven to vertically slide along a sliding rail A105, so that the measuring component 5 is driven to freely move in the vertical direction and be suitable for an object to be measured, namely, the measuring component 5 can freely move in the vertical direction and be suitable for the object to be measured;
step four, height measurement, wherein the measurement processor 507 can be operated by operating the touch screen 506, and the measurement processor 507 can be operated to drive the objective 508 to perform height measurement operation on the object to be measured, so that the device has a function of measuring the height of an irregular object;
step five, if a circumferential irregular object is measured, the motor D801 operates to drive the rotating shaft D802 to rotate so as to drive the object placing plate 803 to horizontally rotate, and further drive the object to be measured to horizontally rotate, and meanwhile, the motor C503 operates to drive the rotating shaft C504 to rotate so as to drive the shell 505 to vertically rotate in the groove 502, so that the objective 508 can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured and the height measurement operation can be completed, namely the device has the function of measuring the height of the circumferential irregular object;
step six, if a linear irregular object is measured, the motor B401 operates to drive the driving wheel 402 to rotate, so that the belt 405 can be driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise under the matched rotation action of the driven wheel A403 and the driven wheel B404, the base 501 can be driven to horizontally slide linearly left and right along the sliding rail B302 under the fixed connection action between the belt 405 and the base 501, meanwhile, the motor C503 operates to drive the rotating shaft C504 to rotate, so that the shell 505 can be driven to vertically rotate in the groove 502, the objective 508 can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured, and height measurement operation can be completed, namely, the device has the function of measuring the height of the linear irregular object.
The measurement method involved in step four is shown in fig. 8, and the measurement formula is shown in formula (1);
where SD is the linear distance between the eyepiece and the object.
In conclusion, the invention realizes the function of quickly measuring the height of various irregular objects with different heights, also realizes various measuring functions of measuring linear irregular objects and circumferential irregular objects, can completely cover the upper surface of the object during measurement, and also realizes higher measuring precision and measuring effect.
The electronic components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. An irregular object height measuring device, including supporting component (1) and measuring component (5), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the supporting component (1) is provided with a sliding component (3), the outer side wall of the supporting component (1) is provided with a driving component A (2), and the driving component A (2) is used for driving the sliding component (3) to vertically slide along the inner side wall of the supporting component (1);
the upper surface of the sliding assembly (3) is connected with a measuring assembly (5) in a sliding mode, the outer side wall of the sliding assembly (3) is provided with a driving assembly B (4), and the driving assembly B (4) is used for driving the measuring assembly (5) to horizontally slide along the upper surface of the sliding assembly (3);
the outer surface of the supporting component (1) is provided with a regulating component (6), the inner side wall of the regulating component (6) is connected with a bearing component (7) in a sliding mode, and the regulating component (6) is used for regulating and controlling the horizontal distance between the bearing component (7) and the supporting component (1);
the upper surface of the bearing component (7) is provided with a steering component (8), the upper surface of the steering component (8) is used for placing an irregular object to be measured, the steering component (8) is used for driving the irregular material to horizontally rotate, and the measuring component (5) is used for measuring the vertical height of the irregular object.
2. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting assembly (1) comprises two supporting columns (101), a side plate (102) and a sliding rail A (105) are arranged on one side, close to the two supporting columns (101), of the two supporting columns (101), the sliding rail A (105) is arranged above the side plate (102), a side groove (103) is formed in one end, away from the supporting columns (101), of the side plate (102), a transverse plate (104) is detachably connected to the inner side wall of the side groove (103), and the transverse plate (104) is located in the middle of the two supporting columns (101);
sliding assembly (3) are including backup pad (301), backup pad (301) upper surface is provided with slide rail B (302), just the both ends and slide rail A (105) surface sliding connection of backup pad (301), wherein backup pad (301) are located diaphragm (104) top position.
3. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: drive assembly A (2) includes motor A (201), the output shaft of motor A (201) is provided with the one end of pivot A (202), just the other end fixedly connected with line wheel (203) of pivot A (202), support column (101) upper surface can be dismantled and is connected with limiting plate (205), just support column (101) inside is provided with spacing pipe (206), line wheel (203) lateral wall is provided with the one end of cotton rope (204), just the other end of cotton rope (204) runs through spacing pipe (206) and is connected with backup pad (301) upper surface fixed.
4. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: the measuring component (5) comprises a base (501), the outer wall of the bottom surface of the base (501) is connected with the upper surface of the sliding rail B (302) in a sliding manner, a groove (502) is formed in the upper surface of the base (501), a motor C (503) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the groove (502), an output shaft of the motor C (503) is provided with one end of a rotating shaft C (504), the other end of the rotating shaft C (504) penetrates through a shell (505) to be connected with the inner wall of the left side of the groove (502) in a rotating manner, a measuring processor (507) is arranged inside the shell (505), a touch screen (506) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (505), an objective lens (508) is installed on the back side of the shell (505), and the measuring processor (507) is arranged inside the shell (505);
drive assembly B (4) includes motor B (401), the output shaft of motor B (401) is provided with drive wheel (402), backup pad (301) surface is provided with follows driving wheel A (403), just slide rail B (302) surface is provided with follows driving wheel A (403), and drive wheel (402), follow driving wheel A (403) and follow driving wheel B (404) and adopt belt (405) to connect, wherein belt (405) intermediate position and base (501) surface fixed connection.
5. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting and controlling assembly (6) comprises an adjusting and controlling plate (601), one end of the adjusting and controlling plate (601) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transverse plate (104), the other end of the adjusting and controlling plate (601) is provided with a slot (602), one end of a connecting hole A (603) is formed in the upper surface of the adjusting and controlling plate (601), and the other end of the connecting hole A (603) penetrates through the slot (602) and extends to the outer wall of the bottom surface of the adjusting and controlling plate (601);
the bearing component (7) comprises an inserting plate (701) and a base (703), the inserting plate (701) is arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the adjusting component (6), of the base (703), a connecting hole B (702) is formed in the upper surface of the inserting plate (701), a pulley (704) is connected to the outer side wall of the base (703) in a sliding mode, the inserting plate (701) is connected with the inner side wall of the inserting groove (602) in a sliding mode, and a handle (705) is arranged on the upper surface of the inserting plate (701);
the steering assembly (8) comprises a motor D (801), the motor D (801) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (703), an output shaft of the motor D (801) is provided with one end of a rotating shaft D (802), the other end of the rotating shaft D (802) is fixedly connected with a storage plate (803), a vertical hole (804) is formed in the upper surface of the storage plate (803), and the vertical hole (804) is used for fixing an irregular object to be measured.
6. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: the signal input end of the objective lens (508) is electrically connected with the signal output end of the measurement processor (507), and the signal input end of the measurement processor (507) is electrically connected with the signal output end of the touch screen (506).
7. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the driven wheels A (403) and the driven wheels B (404) is two, and the driving wheel (402) is positioned in the middle of the driven wheels A (403) and the driven wheels B (404).
8. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 5, wherein: the aperture of the connecting hole A (603) is the same as that of the connecting hole B (702), and the connecting hole A (603) is detachably connected with the connecting hole B (702) through an external fastener.
9. The irregular object height measuring device according to claim 3, wherein: the limiting pipe (206) is arc-shaped, two ends of the limiting pipe (206) are located on the outer wall of the bottom surface of the limiting plate (205), and the outer side wall of the cord (204) is connected with the inner side wall of the limiting pipe (206) in a sliding mode.
10. The measuring method of the irregular object height measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
step one, adjusting distance, namely inserting an inserting plate (701) along an inserting groove (602), then grasping a handle (705), slowly moving the inserting plate (701) along the inserting groove (602) so as to drive a base (703) to be close to or far away from a supporting component (1) under the action of rotation of a pulley (704), and when moving to a required position, detachably connecting the connecting hole A (603) and the connecting hole B (702) along a connecting hole A (603) and a connecting hole B (702) by matching with an external fastener, so that the inserting plate (701) and an adjusting and controlling plate (601) can be detachably connected, and the distance between the base (703) and a transverse plate (104) is limited;
placing objects, namely placing the objects to be detected on the upper surface of the object placing plate (803), and matching external fasteners along the vertical holes (804) so as to limit the objects to be detected on the upper surface of the object placing plate (803);
step three, heightening, wherein a motor A (201) runs to drive a rotating shaft A (202) to rotate so as to drive a wire wheel (203) to vertically rotate, then the wire wheel (203) can drive a wire rope (204) to slide, wind or extend along a limiting pipe (206) under the rotating action of the wire wheel, and the support plate (301) can be driven to vertically slide along a slide rail A (105) under the pulling action of the wire rope (204), so that the measuring component (5) is driven to freely move in the vertical direction and is suitable for an object to be measured;
step four, measuring the height, wherein the measurement processor (507) can be controlled to operate by controlling the touch screen (506), and the measurement processor (507) can drive the objective lens (508) to measure the height of the object to be measured;
step five, if a circumferential irregular object is measured, a motor D (801) operates to drive a rotating shaft D (802) to rotate so as to drive an object placing plate (803) to horizontally rotate, and further drive the object to be measured to horizontally rotate, and meanwhile, a motor C (503) operates to drive a rotating shaft C (504) to rotate so as to drive a shell (505) to vertically rotate in a groove (502), so that an objective lens (508) can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured and the height measurement operation can be completed;
step six, if linear irregular objects are measured, a motor B (401) operates to drive a driving wheel (402) to rotate, so that a belt (405) can be driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise under the matched rotation action of a driven wheel A (403) and a driven wheel B (404), then the base (501) can be driven to slide left and right along a sliding rail B (302) in a horizontal linear mode under the fixed connection action between the belt (405) and the base (501), meanwhile, a rotating shaft C (504) operates to drive a shell (505) to rotate vertically in a groove (502) through a motor C (503), and then an objective lens (508) can be driven to cover the upper surface of the object to be measured and the height measurement operation can be completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210672932.5A CN115060172A (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Irregular object height measuring device and measuring method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210672932.5A CN115060172A (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Irregular object height measuring device and measuring method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115060172A true CN115060172A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
Family
ID=83199612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210672932.5A Pending CN115060172A (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Irregular object height measuring device and measuring method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115060172A (en) |
Citations (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104655011A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Non-contact optical measurement method for volume of irregular convex-surface object |
| CN204957749U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2016-01-13 | 上海名童动漫科技有限公司 | Control transmission |
| CN106091989A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江迅实科技有限公司 | A kind of desk top scanning with hand mechanism |
| CN207703168U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-07 | 长安大学 | A kind of three-dimensional measuring apparatus |
| CN208488065U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-02-12 | 海安金锻工业有限公司 | A kind of mold scanning system |
| CN209052875U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-07-02 | 诸暨市乐业机电有限公司 | A kind of tabouret X of computerized emboridering machine is to double-drive device |
| CN209085536U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-07-09 | 全南群英达电子有限公司 | It is a kind of for measuring the non-contact optical measuring device of head suspension size |
| CN210072074U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林大学 | Automatic measuring device for vehicle overall dimension |
| CN111301734A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 刘帮学 | Face cream canning device |
| CN111504226A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-07 | 广西代达科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional information acquisition device for cultural relics |
| CN111664804A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-15 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | High-precision three-dimensional profile scanning and measuring platform based on glass guide rail |
| CN112325801A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-05 | 广州创营科技有限公司 | Intelligent installation engineering straightness monitoring devices that hangs down |
| CN112729174A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 嵊州市万智网络科技有限公司 | Level detection device is used in linear guide production |
| CN112945098A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 常州大学 | Irregular object non-contact type volume measuring device and method based on digital laser measuring instrument |
| CN213515487U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-06-22 | 碳方程新材料(山西)有限公司 | Raw materials size measurement device for diamond machining |
| CN214010503U (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-08-20 | 榕知(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Metering device for irregular surface |
| CN113670199A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-19 | 湖南江滨机器（集团）有限责任公司 | Piston salt core size vision measurement system |
| CN215338242U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-28 | 张明 | Efficient measuring device for detecting machined parts |
| CN113865527A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-31 | 中交二公局华东建设有限公司 | Suspension bridge open caisson is inhaled mud and is used high detection device |
| CN215447831U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-01-07 | 吉特志智能科技(无锡)有限公司 | Automatic measuring instrument for parts with different heights |
| CN216385523U (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-26 | 大帧科技(苏州)有限公司 | Detection device based on machine vision |
| CN216482818U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-05-10 | 韶关市技师学院 | Container stockpile height measuring device |
| CN216621023U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-27 | 中咨公路养护检测技术有限公司 | Height measuring device for irregular object |
-
2022
- 2022-06-15 CN CN202210672932.5A patent/CN115060172A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104655011A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Non-contact optical measurement method for volume of irregular convex-surface object |
| CN204957749U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2016-01-13 | 上海名童动漫科技有限公司 | Control transmission |
| CN106091989A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江迅实科技有限公司 | A kind of desk top scanning with hand mechanism |
| CN207703168U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-07 | 长安大学 | A kind of three-dimensional measuring apparatus |
| CN209052875U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-07-02 | 诸暨市乐业机电有限公司 | A kind of tabouret X of computerized emboridering machine is to double-drive device |
| CN208488065U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-02-12 | 海安金锻工业有限公司 | A kind of mold scanning system |
| CN209085536U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-07-09 | 全南群英达电子有限公司 | It is a kind of for measuring the non-contact optical measuring device of head suspension size |
| CN210072074U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林大学 | Automatic measuring device for vehicle overall dimension |
| CN111301734A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 刘帮学 | Face cream canning device |
| CN111504226A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-07 | 广西代达科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional information acquisition device for cultural relics |
| CN111664804A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-15 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | High-precision three-dimensional profile scanning and measuring platform based on glass guide rail |
| CN112325801A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-05 | 广州创营科技有限公司 | Intelligent installation engineering straightness monitoring devices that hangs down |
| CN213515487U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-06-22 | 碳方程新材料(山西)有限公司 | Raw materials size measurement device for diamond machining |
| CN214010503U (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-08-20 | 榕知(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Metering device for irregular surface |
| CN112729174A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 嵊州市万智网络科技有限公司 | Level detection device is used in linear guide production |
| CN112945098A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 常州大学 | Irregular object non-contact type volume measuring device and method based on digital laser measuring instrument |
| CN215338242U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-28 | 张明 | Efficient measuring device for detecting machined parts |
| CN215447831U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-01-07 | 吉特志智能科技(无锡)有限公司 | Automatic measuring instrument for parts with different heights |
| CN113670199A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-19 | 湖南江滨机器（集团）有限责任公司 | Piston salt core size vision measurement system |
| CN113865527A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-31 | 中交二公局华东建设有限公司 | Suspension bridge open caisson is inhaled mud and is used high detection device |
| CN216482818U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-05-10 | 韶关市技师学院 | Container stockpile height measuring device |
| CN216621023U (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-27 | 中咨公路养护检测技术有限公司 | Height measuring device for irregular object |
| CN216385523U (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-26 | 大帧科技(苏州)有限公司 | Detection device based on machine vision |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102243121A (en) | Rotation testing machine of electronic device | |
| CN206306119U (en) | A kind of pre-programmed math equation geometric shape describes manipulator | |
| CN113757483A (en) | Pipeline environment detection robot and detection method | |
| US4176455A (en) | Plotting apparatus | |
| CN205384353U (en) | Motor load test appearance | |
| CN115060172A (en) | Irregular object height measuring device and measuring method thereof | |
| CN112566413B (en) | Computer data acquisition device and use method thereof | |
| CN107543914A (en) | A kind of soil taper appliance of computer control | |
| CN109764926A (en) | Portable water quality monitoring water-level detecting device and its application method | |
| CN206915477U (en) | A kind of cable wire advancing device | |
| CN218002499U (en) | Fatigue life detection device of stay cord displacement sensor | |
| CN206387674U (en) | A kind of silicone sealant performance detection apparatus | |
| CN213230910U (en) | Building electrical construction erection equipment | |
| CN210664831U (en) | Extreme temperature test simulation equipment of temperature sensor | |
| CN216248153U (en) | Novel but height-adjusting's darkroom revolving stage test device | |
| CN207533734U (en) | A kind of copper pipe bar folder | |
| TWI525310B (en) | Circuit board of the electronic component adhesion analysis machine | |
| CN218411485U (en) | Electric automation equipment detecting system | |
| CN220872214U (en) | Portable electronic universal testing machine | |
| CN220104369U (en) | Positioning assembly structure with adjusting function for pressure gauge detection | |
| CN112763115B (en) | Track-controllable spacesuit joint resistance moment testing device | |
| CN216284010U (en) | Electric box temperature detection device | |
| CN112272468B (en) | Electric appliance cabinet positioning device convenient for adjusting direction | |
| CN217928050U (en) | On-spot mapping device that engineering cost used | |
| JPH0334704Y2 (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230315 Address after: 272000 Xiangshun Road North Gaoxiong Road West, Jining Economic Development Zone, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong tehan Power Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212000 No. 888 Chunloubei Road, Sanmao Street, Yangzhong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Jiangsu Xunda Electric Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |