CN115059249B - Photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method - Google Patents
Photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115059249B CN115059249B CN202210871645.7A CN202210871645A CN115059249B CN 115059249 B CN115059249 B CN 115059249B CN 202210871645 A CN202210871645 A CN 202210871645A CN 115059249 B CN115059249 B CN 115059249B
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- telescopic
- power generation
- photovoltaic power
- photovoltaic
- fixed
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/04—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising slabs, sheets or flexible material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method, which comprises a transportation unit, wherein the transportation unit comprises an automatic walking lifting table, a fixing piece, a telescopic frame, a telescopic storage frame, a photovoltaic power generation plate, an electric telescopic rod, a fixing block, an electric push rod, a fixing support plate and a clamping frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic integrated building construction, in particular to a photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method.
Background
The photovoltaic integrated building is a technology for integrating a solar power generation product onto a building, and the photovoltaic building-integration is different from the form that a photovoltaic system is attached to the building, and can be divided into two main types: one type is the combination of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. The other type is the integration of the photovoltaic array and the building, and in the two modes, the combination of the photovoltaic array and the building does not occupy extra ground space, so that the photovoltaic array and the building are in a common form.
In the process of installation construction, the photovoltaic integrated building generally needs a crane to transport the photovoltaic power generation plate to the top of the building, the photovoltaic power generation plate is taken down by workers, the photovoltaic power generation plate and the building are installed through cooperation between the workers, in the whole installation process, the crane frequently carries out transportation work, the workers frequently carry out installation work, the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate is lower, the installation cost is higher, and the workers work at the top of the building for a long time, so that the danger is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method.
The concrete method for installing and constructing the photovoltaic integrated building by adopting the photovoltaic integrated building installation and construction equipment is as follows:
s1, adjusting equipment: the distance between the automatic walking lifting tables is adjusted according to the size of the building frame required to be provided with the photovoltaic power generation plate, the telescopic frame and the telescopic storage frame are telescopic according to the requirement, and meanwhile, the automatic walking lifting tables are enabled to walk to the building frame required to be provided with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
s2, placing a photovoltaic power generation plate: then, a worker sequentially places the required photovoltaic power generation plates in the telescopic storage frame, then the automatic walking lifting platform walks rightwards, and meanwhile, the telescopic frame is driven to move upwards until the lowest end of the telescopic frame is higher than the upper end of a building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plates are required to be installed;
s3, mobile laying: at the moment, the clamping frame is matched with the electric push rod through the electric telescopic rod, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate is fixed and driven to move rightwards until the photovoltaic power generation plate is placed on a building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plate needs to be installed;
s4, paving and fixing: after one row is paved, the automatic walking lifting platform continues to walk rightwards, the next row is paved, and finally, workers assist in fixedly connecting;
the transportation unit comprises an automatic walking lifting table, the number of the automatic walking lifting table is two, the automatic walking lifting table is arranged front and back, fixing pieces are fixedly installed at the upper end of the automatic walking lifting table, a telescopic frame is fixedly connected between the fixing pieces which are symmetrical front and back, a telescopic storage frame is fixedly installed on the telescopic frame, a photovoltaic power generation plate is placed on the telescopic storage frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the middle of the telescopic frame, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixing block, a fixing support plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod, and a clamping frame is uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing support plate.
Rectangular clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the lower end face of the photovoltaic power generation plate, cylindrical supports are fixedly mounted in the middle of each rectangular clamping groove, plastic bags are fixedly mounted at the tail ends of the cylindrical supports together, glue is filled in the plastic bags, the glue is sticky in water quality, conical needles are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inside of each rectangular clamping groove, rectangular grooves are uniformly formed in the outer end face of the photovoltaic power generation plate, magnet blocks are fixedly mounted in the rectangular grooves, the magnetism of the magnet blocks on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic power generation plate is opposite, and the magnetism of the magnet blocks on the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic power generation plate is opposite.
The first preferred technical scheme is as follows: the right end of the automatic walking lifting platform is fixedly provided with an operating platform, the right end of the operating platform is rotationally connected with an extensible ladder, the front and back symmetrical rotation of the right end of the automatic walking lifting platform is connected with a control supporting column, and the tail end of the control supporting column is rotationally connected with the extensible ladder.
And the second preferred technical scheme is as follows: the telescopic frame comprises fixed cylinders, the fixed cylinders are fixedly installed on opposite end faces of the front-back symmetrical fixing pieces, the position supplementing cylinders are connected between the outer ends of the front-back symmetrical fixed cylinders in a sliding fit mode, connecting springs are fixedly installed between the front-back symmetrical fixed cylinders, the first guide plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the fixed cylinders, and the second guide plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the position supplementing cylinders.
And the preferred technical scheme is as follows: the upper end of the telescopic storage rack is uniformly and fixedly provided with a pushing piece spring, the upper end of the pushing piece spring is fixedly provided with a storage plate, the upper end surface of the storage plate is smooth, and the inner end of the telescopic storage rack is fixedly provided with protective rubber.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the air pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed supporting plate, the control tube is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the fixed supporting plate, the communication tube is fixedly arranged in the fixed supporting plate and positioned at the upper end of the control tube, the hollow round tube is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the communication tube, the hollow round tube is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the air pump, and the lower end of the control tube is fixedly connected with the clamping frame.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the clamping frame comprises a fixed ball, the lower end of a fixed supporting plate is uniformly and fixedly provided with the fixed ball, the lower side of the fixed ball is connected with a rotating ball in a rolling mode, the lower end of the rotating ball is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the lower end face of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a rubber sucker, and the upper end of the rubber sucker is fixedly connected with a control tube through an elastic hose.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the cross section of rectangle draw-in groove is the reverse font, and the even fixed mounting of reverse font inner wall has the cross needle, and the cross needle is cavity, has evenly seted up the air vent on the cross needle.
The preferred technical scheme is as follows: the plastic bag is made of degradable materials, has poor elasticity and is easy to break under stress.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method provided by the invention, the photovoltaic power generation plate is transported through the transportation unit, and is positioned and installed at the same time, in the whole installation process, only a single device is needed, a crane is not needed, manual adjustment is not needed to control the positioning position of the photovoltaic power generation plate, manual fixing connection is only needed to be carried out on the photovoltaic power generation plate, the requirement on manpower in the installation process is reduced, the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate is improved, the installation difficulty of workers is reduced, the workers are prevented from falling and being injured in the installation process, and the installation cost of the photovoltaic power generation plate is reduced.
2. According to the transportation unit, the position supplementing cylinder is matched with the fixed cylinder, so that the length of the telescopic frame can be changed, and the fixed cylinders on the front side and the rear side are stressed uniformly through the connecting spring.
3. According to the transport unit provided by the invention, the pushing piece spring drives the containing plate to move upwards, so that the uppermost side of the photovoltaic power generation plate is driven to be always positioned at the upper part of the telescopic containing frame, the clamping frame is convenient to clamp, and the photovoltaic power generation plate is protected through the protection rubber.
4. According to the transportation unit, the outer surface of the extruded plastic bag is pierced through the cross, the cross needle is of a hollow structure, and the ventilation holes are formed, so that glue can overflow from the ventilation holes and between the cross needle and the plastic bag more quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic of the workflow of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front view plane structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion at N of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of M of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-shaped needle of the present invention in a front plan view.
In the figure: 1. a transport unit; 11. an automatic walking lifting platform; 114. an operation table; 111. a telescopic ladder; 112. controlling the supporting column; 12. a fixing member; 13. a retractable frame; 131. a fixed cylinder; 132. a position compensating cylinder; 133. a connecting spring; 134. a first guide plate; 135. a second guide plate; 14. a retractable storage rack; 141. a pusher spring; 142. a holding plate; 143. a protective rubber; 15. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 151. a rectangular clamping groove; 1511. a cross-shaped needle; 1512. a vent hole; 152. a plastic bag; 153. a cylindrical support; 154. a conical needle; 155. rectangular grooves; 156. a magnet block; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. a fixed block; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a fixed support plate; 191. an air pump; 192. a control tube; 193. a communicating pipe; 194. a hollow round tube; 20. a clamping frame; 201. a fixed ball; 202. a rotating ball; 203. a connecting column; 204. a rubber suction cup; 205. an elastic hose; .
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method uses a photovoltaic integrated building installation construction device, the photovoltaic integrated building installation construction device comprises a transportation unit 1, and the concrete method for installing and constructing a photovoltaic integrated building by adopting the photovoltaic integrated building installation construction device is as follows:
s1, adjusting equipment: the distance between the automatic walking lifting tables 11 is adjusted according to the size of the building frame required to be provided with the photovoltaic power generation panels 15, the telescopic frames 13 and the telescopic storage frames 14 are telescopic according to the requirement, and meanwhile, the automatic walking lifting tables 11 are walked to the building frame required to be provided with the photovoltaic power generation panels 15;
s2, placing a photovoltaic power generation plate 15: then, a worker places the required photovoltaic power generation panels 15 in the telescopic storage frames 14 in sequence, then the automatic walking lifting platform 11 walks rightwards, and drives the telescopic frames 13 to move upwards until the lowest ends of the telescopic frames 13 are higher than the upper ends of building frames where the photovoltaic power generation panels 15 are required to be installed;
s3, mobile laying: at the moment, the clamping frame 20 is fixed by matching the electric telescopic rod 16 with the electric push rod 18 and drives the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 to move rightwards until the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is placed on a building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 needs to be installed;
s4, paving and fixing: after one row is paved, the automatic walking lifting table 11 continues to walk rightwards, the next row is paved, and finally, workers assist in fixedly connecting;
referring to fig. 2, the transport unit 1 includes an automatic walking lifting table 11, the number of the automatic walking lifting tables 11 is two, the automatic walking lifting tables 11 are arranged front and back, fixing pieces 12 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the automatic walking lifting tables 11, telescopic frames 13 are fixedly connected between the fixing pieces 12 which are symmetrical front and back, telescopic storage frames 14 are fixedly installed on the telescopic frames 13, photovoltaic power generation panels 15 are placed on the telescopic storage frames 14, electric telescopic rods 16 are fixedly installed at the left ends of the middle parts of the telescopic frames 13, fixing blocks 17 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the electric telescopic rods 16, electric push rods 18 are fixedly installed at the right ends of the fixing blocks 17, fixing support plates 19 are fixedly installed at the tail ends of the electric push rods 18, and clamping frames 20 are uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the fixing support plates 19; firstly, the distance between the automatic walking lifting tables 11 is adjusted to enable the distance between the automatic walking lifting tables 11 to be larger than the width of a building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 are required to be installed, the telescopic frames 13 and the telescopic storage frames 14 are stretched at the same time, the automatic walking lifting tables 11 are enabled to walk to the left side of the building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 are required to be installed, then workers place the required photovoltaic power generation plates 15 in the telescopic storage frames 14 in sequence, then the automatic walking lifting tables 11 walk rightwards, meanwhile, the telescopic frames 13 are driven to move upwards until the lowest end of the telescopic frames 13 is higher than the upper end of the building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 are required to be installed, at the moment, the telescopic frames 13 are matched with the electric push rods 18 through the electric telescopic rods 16, the clamping frames 20 are enabled to fix the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 and drive the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 to move rightwards until the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 are placed on the building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plates 15 are required to be installed, after one row of the automatic walking lifting tables 11 continue rightwards, next row of the automatic walking lifting tables are paved, and finally the workers assist in fixedly connecting.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the lower end surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is uniformly provided with a rectangular clamping groove 151, a cylindrical support 153 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rectangular clamping groove 151, a plastic bag 152 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the cylindrical support 153, the plastic bag 152 is filled with glue, the glue is sticky and thick, a conical needle 154 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner part of the rectangular clamping groove 151, the outer end surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is uniformly provided with a rectangular groove 155, a magnet 156 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove 155, the magnetism of the magnet 156 at the left side and the right side on the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is opposite, and the magnetism of the magnet 156 at the front side and the rear side on the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is opposite; when the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is placed on a building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 needs to be installed, the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is tightly attached to a transverse and longitudinal support rod on the building frame, positioning columns are uniformly and fixedly installed at the upper ends of the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod on the building frame, the positioning columns squeeze plastic bags 152 in the rectangular clamping grooves 151, the plastic bags 152 are enabled to be in contact with conical needles 154, the plastic bags 152 are broken, glue overflows, the glue adheres to the positioning columns and the rectangular clamping grooves 151, and the adjacent photovoltaic power generation plates 15 are attracted under the magnetic action.
Referring to fig. 2, an operation table 114 is fixed at the right end of the automatic walking lifting table 11, a telescopic ladder 111 is rotatably connected to the right end of the operation table 114, a control support column 112 is rotatably connected to the right end of the automatic walking lifting table 11 in a front-back symmetrical manner, and the tail end of the control support column 112 is rotatably connected with the telescopic ladder 111; during and after the laying, a worker positions the telescopic ladder 111 by controlling the support column 112, and can reach the upper part of the operating table 114 through the telescopic ladder 111 to fixedly connect the photovoltaic power generation panel 15.
Referring to fig. 3, the telescopic frame 13 includes a fixed cylinder 131, opposite end surfaces of the front-back symmetrical fixing member 12 are fixedly provided with the fixed cylinder 131, the outer ends of the front-back symmetrical fixed cylinder 131 are connected with a compensating cylinder 132 in a sliding fit manner, a connecting spring 133 is fixedly provided between the front-back symmetrical fixed cylinder 131, a first guide plate 134 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 131, and a second guide plate 135 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the compensating cylinder 132; the position supplementing cylinder 132 is matched with the fixed cylinder 131, so that the length of the telescopic frame 13 can be changed, the fixed cylinders 131 on the front side and the rear side are stressed uniformly through the connecting spring 133, the front side and the rear side of the telescopic storage frame 14 are fixed through the first guide plate 134, and the lower side of the telescopic storage frame 14 is supported through the first guide plate 134 and the second guide plate 135.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper end of the retractable storage rack 14 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a pushing spring 141, the upper end of the pushing spring 141 is fixedly provided with a holding plate 142, the upper end surface of the holding plate 142 is smooth, and the inner end of the retractable storage rack 14 is fixedly provided with a protective rubber 143; the pushing piece spring 141 drives the containing plate 142 to move upwards, drives the uppermost side of the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 to be always located on the upper portion of the telescopic containing frame 14, is convenient for clamping the clamping frame 20, and protects the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 through the protection rubber 143.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, an air pump 191 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed support plate 19, a control tube 192 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the middle of the fixed support plate 19, a communication tube 193 is fixedly mounted in the fixed support plate 19 and positioned at the upper end of the control tube 192, a hollow round tube 194 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the middle of the communication tube 193, the hollow round tube 194 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the air pump 191, and the lower end of the control tube 192 is fixedly connected with the clamping frame 20; whether the clamping frame 20 is filled with gas or not is controlled by the air pump 191, and when ventilation is needed, the gas is introduced into the communication pipe 193 through the air round pipe and finally discharged to the clamping frame 20 through the control pipe 192.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the gripping rack 20 includes a fixed ball 201, the lower end of the fixed support plate 19 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the fixed ball 201, the lower side of the fixed ball 201 is rotatably connected with a rotating ball 202, the lower end of the rotating ball 202 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 203, the lower end surface of the connecting column 203 is fixedly provided with a rubber suction cup 204, and the upper end of the rubber suction cup 204 is fixedly connected with the control tube 192 through an elastic hose 205; firstly, the sucker is tightly attached to the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 on the telescopic storage rack 14, the air in the sucker is discharged through the air pump 191, so that the sucker is tightly attached to the photovoltaic power generation plate 15, and after the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 moves to a proper position and contacts with the building rack, the air is introduced into the sucker through the air pump 191, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate 15 is separated from the sucker.
Referring to fig. 6, the cross section of the rectangular slot 151 is in an inverted-convex shape, the inner wall of the inverted-convex shape is uniformly and fixedly provided with a cross needle 1511, the cross needle 1511 is hollow, and the cross needle 1511 is uniformly provided with a vent hole 1512; the outer surface of the extruded plastic bag 152 is pierced by the cross-shaped needle 1511, and the glue can overflow from the vent hole 1512 and between the cross-shaped needle 1511 and the plastic bag 152 more quickly because the cross-shaped needle 1511 is hollow and the vent hole 1512 is formed.
Referring to fig. 1, the plastic bag 152 is made of degradable material, and the plastic bag 152 has poor elasticity and is easy to break under stress; the frangible material accelerates the rate of glue spillage within the plastic bag 152.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic integration building installation construction method, its has used a photovoltaic integration building installation construction equipment, and this photovoltaic integration building installation construction equipment includes transportation unit (1), its characterized in that: the concrete method for installing and constructing the photovoltaic integrated building by adopting the photovoltaic integrated building installation and construction equipment comprises the following steps of:
s1, adjusting equipment: the distance between the automatic walking lifting tables (11) is adjusted according to the size of the building frame required to be provided with the photovoltaic power generation plate (15), the telescopic frames (13) and the telescopic storage frames (14) are telescopic according to the requirement, and meanwhile, the automatic walking lifting tables (11) are enabled to walk to the building frame required to be provided with the photovoltaic power generation plate (15);
s2, placing a photovoltaic power generation plate (15): then, a worker sequentially places the required photovoltaic power generation panels (15) in the telescopic storage rack (14), then the automatic walking lifting platform (11) walks rightwards, and meanwhile, the telescopic rack (13) is driven to move upwards until the lowest end of the telescopic rack (13) is higher than the upper end of a building rack where the photovoltaic power generation panels (15) are required to be installed;
s3, mobile laying: at the moment, the clamping frame (20) is matched with the electric push rod (18) through the electric telescopic rod (16) to fix the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) and drive the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) to move rightwards until the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) is placed on a building frame where the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) needs to be installed;
s4, paving and fixing: after one row is paved, the automatic walking lifting platform (11) continues to walk rightwards, the next row is paved, and finally, workers assist in fixedly connecting;
the transporting unit (1) comprises automatic walking lifting tables (11), the number of the automatic walking lifting tables (11) is two, the automatic walking lifting tables (11) are arranged front and back, fixing pieces (12) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the automatic walking lifting tables (11), telescopic frames (13) are fixedly connected between the front and back symmetrical fixing pieces (12), telescopic accommodating frames (14) are fixedly arranged on the telescopic frames (13), photovoltaic power generation plates (15) are arranged on the telescopic accommodating frames (14), electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly arranged at the left ends of the middle parts of the telescopic frames (13), fixing blocks (17) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the electric telescopic rods (16), electric push rods (18) are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the fixing blocks (17), fixing support plates (19) are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the electric push rods (18), and clamping frames (20) are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the fixing support plates (19);
rectangular clamping grooves (151) are uniformly formed in the lower end face of the photovoltaic power generation plate (15), cylindrical supports (153) are fixedly installed in the middle of each rectangular clamping groove (151), plastic bags (152) are fixedly installed at the tail ends of the cylindrical supports (153) jointly, glue is filled in the plastic bags (152), conical needles (154) are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the inner portions of the rectangular clamping grooves (151), rectangular grooves (155) are uniformly formed in the outer end face of the photovoltaic power generation plate (15), magnet blocks (156) are fixedly installed in the rectangular grooves (155), the magnetism of the magnet blocks (156) on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) is opposite, and the magnetism of the magnet blocks (156) on the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) is opposite.
2. The photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic walking lifting platform (11) is characterized in that an operation table (114) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the automatic walking lifting platform (11), the right end of the operation table (114) is rotationally connected with a telescopic ladder (111), the front and back of the right end of the automatic walking lifting platform (11) are symmetrically rotationally connected with a control support column (112), and the tail end of the control support column (112) is rotationally connected with the telescopic ladder (111).
3. The photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic frame (13) comprises fixed cylinders (131), the fixed cylinders (131) are fixedly installed on opposite end faces of the front-back symmetrical fixing pieces (12), the position supplementing cylinders (132) are connected between the outer ends of the front-back symmetrical fixed cylinders (131) in a sliding fit mode, connecting springs (133) are fixedly installed between the front-back symmetrical fixed cylinders (131), a first guide plate (134) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the fixed cylinders (131), and a second guide plate (135) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the position supplementing cylinders (132).
4. The photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic storage rack is characterized in that a pushing spring (141) is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic storage rack (14), a storage plate (142) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pushing spring (141), the upper end surface of the storage plate (142) is smooth, and protective rubber (143) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the telescopic storage rack (14).
5. The photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamp frame, including fixed backup pad (19), fixed backup pad (19) upper end fixed mounting has air pump (191), and fixed backup pad (19) middle part even fixed mounting has control pipe (192), and fixed connection pipe (193) are located control pipe (192) upper end fixed mounting, and fixed connection pipe (193) middle part upper end fixed mounting has hollow pipe (194), hollow pipe (194) and air pump (191) gas outlet fixed connection, control pipe (192) lower extreme and clamp get frame (20) fixed connection.
6. The photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping frame (20) comprises a fixed ball (201), the lower end of a fixed supporting plate (19) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the fixed ball (201), the lower side of the fixed ball (201) is connected with a rotating ball (202) in a rolling mode, the lower end of the rotating ball (202) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (203), the lower end face of the connecting column (203) is fixedly provided with a rubber sucker (204), and the upper end of the rubber sucker (204) is fixedly connected with a control tube (192) through an elastic hose (205).
7. The photovoltaic integrated building installation construction method according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of rectangular draw-in groove (151) is the reverse protruding font, and the even fixed mounting of reverse protruding font inner wall has cross needle (1511), and cross needle (1511) are cavity, have evenly seted up air vent (1512) on cross needle (1511).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN115059249A (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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