CN115050549A - Intelligent transformer based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent transformer based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN115050549A CN115050549A CN202210626236.0A CN202210626236A CN115050549A CN 115050549 A CN115050549 A CN 115050549A CN 202210626236 A CN202210626236 A CN 202210626236A CN 115050549 A CN115050549 A CN 115050549A
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/085—Cooling by ambient air
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Protection Of Transformers (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things, and relates to the technical field of transformers. An intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things comprises a box body, a transformer, a temperature detection device, a heat dissipation device and an Internet of things controller, wherein a temperature detection assembly and the transformer are arranged in the box body, and the temperature detection device and the transformer are electrically connected with the Internet of things controller; the heat dissipation device comprises a first heat dissipation assembly, a second heat dissipation assembly and a third heat dissipation assembly, the first heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the transformer, the second heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the periphery of the transformer, the third heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the transformer, and the first heat dissipation assembly, the second heat dissipation assembly and the third heat dissipation assembly are all electrically connected with the Internet of things controller; the device can comprehensively and uniformly radiate the transformer, avoids overhigh temperature of a certain local position of the transformer, ensures the radiating effect of the transformer and prolongs the service life of the transformer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things.
Background
The transformer is basic equipment for power transmission and distribution, and is widely applied to the fields of industry, agriculture, traffic, urban communities and the like. An intelligent transformer is a transformer that can interact with other devices or systems over a network in an intelligent system environment. Various sensors and actuators embedded in the transformer can ensure that the transformer operates under safe, reliable and economic conditions under the management of an intelligent unit. When the intelligent control system leaves a factory, various characteristic parameters and structural information of the product are implanted into an intelligent unit, real-time information is collected by using a sensor in the operation process, the current working state is automatically analyzed, the information is interacted with other systems in real time, and meanwhile, relevant data and instructions of other systems are received, and the operation state of the intelligent control system is adjusted.
The intelligent transformer can produce a large amount of heat during operation, generally can install heat abstractor in the transformer and dispel the heat to it, but current heat abstractor can not dispel the heat to the transformer comprehensively and uniformly for the transformer heat dissipation is inhomogeneous, influences the result of use of transformer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things, which can comprehensively and uniformly radiate the transformer, avoid overhigh temperature of a certain local position of the transformer, ensure the radiating effect of the transformer and prolong the service life of the transformer.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides an intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things, which comprises a box body, a transformer, a temperature detection device, a heat dissipation device and an Internet of things controller, wherein the temperature detection component and the transformer are arranged in the box body and are electrically connected with the Internet of things controller; the heat dissipation device comprises a first heat dissipation assembly, a second heat dissipation assembly and a third heat dissipation assembly, wherein the first heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the transformer, the second heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the periphery of the transformer, the third heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the transformer, and the first heat dissipation assembly, the second heat dissipation assembly and the third heat dissipation assembly are electrically connected with the Internet of things controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat dissipation assembly includes a partition plate, the transformer is disposed at an upper end of the partition plate, the partition plate and a bottom inside the tank body form a water storage cavity, one side of the water storage cavity is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the water storage cavity is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat dissipation assembly further includes an atomizer, the atomizer includes an atomizing pipe and an atomizing pump, one end of the atomizing pipe passes through the partition plate and extends into the water storage chamber, the atomizing pipe is hermetically connected to the partition plate, and the other end of the atomizing pipe is communicated with the atomizing pump.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the second heat dissipation assembly includes a blowing fan and a first ventilation opening, the blowing fan is disposed at one side inside the box body, the first ventilation opening is disposed at a rear side wall of the box body, and a suction fan is disposed in the first ventilation opening.
In some embodiments of the invention, the second heat dissipation assembly further includes a heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin is disposed on a side of the transformer away from the blower fan.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the third heat sink assembly includes a top plate and a plurality of lifting driving devices, the top plate is disposed above the box body, the plurality of lifting driving devices are divided into two groups and symmetrically disposed between the top plate and the box body, and a second ventilation opening is disposed at a position of the top of the box body, which faces the top plate.
In some embodiments of the present invention, any one of the sets of lifting driving devices includes a power element and a screw rod assembly, the screw rod assembly is disposed on the box body, the power element is disposed on one side of the top inside the box body, a transmission output end of the power element is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod assembly, and the other end of the screw rod assembly is movably connected with the top plate.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detecting device includes a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is disposed on an inner sidewall of the box, the second temperature sensor is disposed in the water storage cavity, and both the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are electrically connected to the internet-of-things controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lighting device and the monitor are both disposed at the top of the box, the monitor is disposed at one side of the lighting device, and both the lighting device and the monitor are electrically connected to the controller.
In some embodiments of the invention, the monitor comprises a camera.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the application provides an intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things, which comprises a box body, a transformer, a temperature detection device, a heat dissipation device and an Internet of things controller, wherein the temperature detection component and the transformer are arranged in the box body, and the temperature detection device and the transformer are electrically connected with the Internet of things controller; the heat dissipation device comprises a first heat dissipation assembly, a second heat dissipation assembly and a third heat dissipation assembly, wherein the first heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the transformer, the second heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the periphery of the transformer, the third heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the transformer, and the first heat dissipation assembly, the second heat dissipation assembly and the third heat dissipation assembly are electrically connected with the Internet of things controller.
The box can regard as the support carrier for hold transformer, temperature-detecting device, heat abstractor and thing networking controller, and protect it, the operating condition of each component can be monitored to thing networking controller, and give control terminal with data transmission, and the technical staff of being convenient for knows the operating condition of each component, and sends the instruction to corresponding executive component, thereby improves the intellectuality of transformer.
The temperature detection component is arranged in the box body, can detect the temperature in the box body in real time, further detects the temperature generated when the transformer works, and sends the detected temperature data to the Internet of things controller, the Internet of things controller controls the heat dissipation device to work to dissipate heat and cool the transformer, when in actual work, the first heat dissipation component is arranged at the bottom of the transformer and can directly dissipate the heat at the bottom of the transformer to avoid the contact of the bottom of the transformer and a contact surface, the heat can not be dissipated timely, the second heat dissipation component is arranged at the peripheral side of the transformer and can dissipate the heat generated at the peripheral side of the transformer, the third heat dissipation component is arranged at the top of the transformer and can discharge the heat at the top of the transformer, and the first heat dissipation component, the second heat dissipation component and the third heat dissipation component are matched to comprehensively and uniformly dissipate the heat of the transformer, the temperature of a certain local position of the transformer is prevented from being too high, the heat dissipation effect of the transformer is guaranteed, and the service life of the transformer is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention with the transformer and physical network controller removed;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
An icon: 1-a box body, 11-a box door, 2-a transformer, 3-an internet-of-things controller, 4-a first heat dissipation component, 41-a partition plate, 42-a water storage cavity, 43-a water inlet pipe, 44-a water outlet pipe, 45-a sprayer, 451-an atomizing pump, 452-a spray pipe, 5-a second heat dissipation component, 51-a blowing fan, 52-a suction fan, 53-a first ventilation opening, 54-a heat dissipation sheet, 6-a third heat dissipation component, 61-a top plate, 611-a droop plate, 62-a lifting driving device, 621-a power element, 622-a second gear, 623-a first gear, 624-a sleeve, 625-a threaded rod, 626-a bearing, 63-a wind vane, 64-a second ventilation opening and 7-a temperature detection device, 71-first temperature sensor, 72-second temperature sensor, 8-lighting lamp, 9-monitor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides an intelligent transformer based on the internet of things, which includes a box 1, a transformer 2, a temperature detection device 7, a heat dissipation device, and an internet of things controller 3, where the temperature detection device and the transformer 2 are both disposed in the box 1, and the temperature detection device 7 and the transformer 2 are both electrically connected to the internet of things controller 3; the heat dissipation device includes a first heat dissipation assembly 4, a second heat dissipation assembly 5, and a third heat dissipation assembly 6, wherein the first heat dissipation assembly 4 is disposed at the bottom of the transformer 2, the second heat dissipation assembly 5 is disposed at the periphery of the transformer 2, the third heat dissipation assembly 6 is disposed above the transformer 2, and the first heat dissipation assembly 4, the second heat dissipation assembly 5, and the third heat dissipation assembly 6 are all electrically connected to the internet-of-things controller 3.
In this embodiment, the box 1 may serve as a supporting carrier for accommodating the transformer 2, the temperature detection device 7, the heat dissipation device, and the internet-of-things controller 3 and protecting the same, and the internet-of-things controller 3 may monitor the operating states of the respective components and send data to the control terminal, so that a technician can know the operating conditions of the respective components and send instructions to the corresponding execution components, thereby improving the intelligence of the transformer 2.
The temperature detection component is arranged in the box body 1, can detect the temperature in the box body 1 in real time, further detects the temperature generated when the transformer 2 works, sends the detected temperature data to the Internet of things controller 3, controls the heat dissipation device to work through the Internet of things controller 3, and dissipates heat and cools the transformer 2, when in actual work, the first heat dissipation component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the transformer 2, can directly dissipate heat at the bottom of the transformer 2, avoids the contact between the bottom of the transformer 2 and a contact surface, and the heat cannot be dissipated timely, the second heat dissipation component 5 is arranged at the peripheral side of the transformer 2, can dissipate heat and cool the temperature generated at the peripheral side of the transformer 2, the third heat dissipation component 6 is arranged at the top of the transformer 2, can discharge the heat at the top of the transformer 2, and is matched with the first heat dissipation component 4, the second heat dissipation component 5 and the third heat dissipation component 6, can dispel the heat to transformer 2 comprehensively and uniformly, avoid certain local position high temperature of transformer 2, guarantee transformer 2's radiating effect, prolong transformer 2's life.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, the internet-of-things controller 3 includes a transformer intelligent unit and a communication module, the transformer intelligent unit may monitor a current signal and a voltage signal of the transformer 2 in real time, and has a tracking self-diagnosis function, and may ensure an intelligent operation of the transformer 2, and transmit the signal to the control terminal through the communication module, and receive an instruction from the control terminal, and then control a corresponding execution element to operate according to the received instruction, so that the degree of intelligence is high.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, a door 11 is disposed on one side of the box body 1, and a combination lock is disposed on the door 11, so that the closing security of the door 11 can be improved, and the inside of the box body 1 can be further protected.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat dissipation assembly 4 includes a partition plate 41, the transformer 2 is disposed at an upper end of the partition plate 41, the partition plate 41 and the bottom of the tank 1 form a water storage cavity 42, one side of the water storage cavity 42 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 43, and the other side of the water storage cavity 42 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 44.
In the above embodiment, the partition plate 41 and the bottom of the tank 1 form a water storage cavity 42, which can be used for storing cold water, and the cold water takes away heat generated at the bottom of the transformer 2, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency at the bottom of the transformer 2.
When in actual use, an external water source is communicated with the water inlet pipe 43, cold water is injected into the water storage cavity 42 through the water inlet pipe 43, the low temperature property of the partition plate 41 is ensured, heat generated at the bottom of the transformer 2 is taken away, and the water outlet pipe 44 can be communicated with an underground pipeline and is used for discharging hot water and ensuring the low temperature property of the cold water in the water storage cavity 42; further, in order to improve the recycling of water, the water outlet pipe 44 can be communicated with an external refrigerator, water is cooled to a low-temperature state, and then the water is sent into the water storage cavity 42, so that heat dissipation and cooling can be performed, the utilization rate of water can be improved, and waste is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat dissipating assembly 4 further includes an atomizer 45, the atomizer 45 includes an atomizing pipe 452 and an atomizing pump 451, one end of the atomizing pipe 452 passes through the partition 41 and extends into the water storage chamber 42, the atomizing pipe 452 is hermetically connected to the partition 41, and the other end of the atomizing pipe 452 is communicated with the atomizing pump 451.
In the above embodiment, the first heat dissipation assembly 4 further includes the sprayer 45, and the water in the water storage cavity 42 can be pumped out through the sprayer 45 and sprayed out in a mist shape, so that the humidity in the box body 1 can be increased, the air in the box body 1 is prevented from being too dry, meanwhile, the heat of the transformer 2 can be dissipated, and the heat dissipation efficiency at the bottom of the transformer 2 is ensured.
The atomizer 45 comprises injection spray pipe 452 and atomizing pump 451, when in actual work, pass baffle 41 and extend into water storage chamber 42 with the one end of injection spray pipe 452 in, then seal the junction between injection spray pipe 452 and baffle 41 and handle, avoid the water in the water storage chamber 42 to spill over, then communicate the other end and the atomizing pump 451 of injection spray pipe 452, take out the water in the water storage chamber 42 through atomizing pump 451 and carry out the atomizing, can effectively reduce the aridity in the box 1, cool down in the box 1.
The atomizing pump 451 is a commercially available product, and is easy and convenient to purchase and excellent in use effect.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second heat dissipation assembly 5 includes a blower fan 51 and a first ventilation opening 53, the blower fan 51 is disposed at one side of the interior of the box body 1, the first ventilation opening 53 is disposed at a rear side wall of the box body 1, and a suction fan 52 is disposed in the first ventilation opening 53.
In the above embodiment, second radiator unit 5 is including blowing fan 51 and first vent 53, blowing fan 51 is located transformer 2 one side, can blow transformer 2, thereby take away the heat on transformer 2 surface, reach the effect of cooling, the back lateral wall of box 1 is located to first vent 53, can discharge hot-air through first vent 53, reduce the temperature in box 1, first vent 53 department still is equipped with extraction fan 52, carry out convulsions through extraction fan 52, thereby constantly take out the heat in box 1, one blows through exhaust fan and extraction fan 52 and attracts, mutually support, can improve the air flow rate in box 1, thereby take away the heat fast, improve transformer 2's cooling efficiency.
Furthermore, the first ventilation opening 53 is provided with a dust screen, so that dust can be effectively prevented from entering the box body 1, cleanliness of the transformer 2 is guaranteed, and corrosion of the dust is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, the second heat dissipation assembly 5 further includes a heat dissipation fin 54, and the heat dissipation fin 54 is disposed on a side of the transformer 2 away from the air blowing fan 51.
In the above embodiment, the second heat dissipation assembly 5 further includes the heat dissipation plate 54, the heat dissipation plate 54 is disposed on a side of the transformer 2 away from the blower fan 51, so that heat dissipation and temperature reduction can be performed on a side of the transformer 2 that cannot be blown by the blower fan 51, thereby ensuring that both sides of the transformer 2 can dissipate heat, and avoiding an over-high temperature on the other side of the transformer 2.
The heat sink 54 may be a commercially available semiconductor cooling plate, or may be an electronic cooler, and has a good heat dissipation effect.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the third heat sink assembly 6 includes a top plate 61 and a plurality of lifting driving devices 62, the top plate 61 is disposed above the box body 1, the plurality of lifting driving devices 62 are divided into two groups and symmetrically disposed between the top plate 61 and the box body 1, and a second ventilation opening 64 is disposed at a position opposite to the top plate 61 at the top of the box body 1.
In the above embodiment, the third heat dissipation assembly 6 includes the top plate 61 and the plurality of lifting driving devices 62, the top plate 61 is disposed above the box body 1, so that the top of the box body 1 can be protected, rainwater can be prevented from entering the box body in rainy days, in high-temperature weather, the top plate 61 can be driven to ascend by the plurality of lifting driving devices 62, the top plate 61 is far away from the box body 1, so that a channel is formed between the top plate 61 and the box body 1, and the top of the box body 1 is provided with the second ventilation opening 64, so that the interior of the box body 1 is communicated with outside air, and the box body 1 is cooled by heat dissipation through natural wind, which is more energy-saving and environment-friendly; in rainy days or low-temperature weather, the lifting driving device 62 drives the top plate 61 to descend, so that the top plate 61 is in contact with the top of the box body 1, and rainwater or moisture is prevented from entering the box body 1.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, any one set of the lifting driving devices 62 includes a power element 621 and a screw rod assembly, the screw rod assembly is disposed on the box body 1, the power element 621 is disposed on one side of the inner top of the box body 1, a transmission output end of the power element 621 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod assembly, and the other end of the screw rod assembly is movably connected with the top plate 61.
In the above embodiment, any one set of the lifting driving means 62 includes the power element 621 and the screw rod assembly, and the power element 621 provides power to drive the screw rod assembly to rotate to lift, thereby pushing the top plate 61 to move up and down to adjust the flow amount of the air inside the box body 1 and the outside.
Furthermore, any one set of the screw rod assemblies includes a bearing 626, a sleeve 624 and a screw rod 625, the bearing 626 is sleeved on one side of the top of the box body 1, the sleeve 624 is sleeved in the bearing 626, the screw rod 625 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 624, one end of the screw rod 625 is movably connected with the top plate 61, and the other end is a free end and passes through the sleeve 624; a first gear 623 is arranged at one end of the sleeve 624 extending into the box body 1, a second gear 622 is arranged on a transmission output shaft of the power element 621, and the second gear 622 is meshed with the first gear 623.
During actual operation, drive second gear 622 through power component 621 and rotate, then rotate through second gear 622 and drive first gear 623 and rotate, and then drive sleeve 624 and rotate in bearing 626, because threaded rod 625 and sleeve 624 threaded connection, when sleeve 624 rotates, can drive threaded rod 625 along the vertical up-and-down motion of sleeve 624 to drive roof 61 goes up and down, adjust the channel width between roof 61 and the box 1, thereby utilize natural wind to dispel the heat to transformer 2 better.
In order to further improve the heat dissipation effect of transformer 2, the lift drive device 62 can be four, four lift drive devices 62 are the rectangle and are located around the top of box 1, in addition can also set up wind vane 63 at the top of above-mentioned box 1, wind vane 63 and thing networking controller 3 electric connection, measure the mobile direction of apoplexy of air through wind vane 63, and send data to thing networking controller 3, control four lift drive device 62 through thing networking controller 3 and move, and then realize the left and right sides of roof 61, the front and back tilt motion, thereby improve the exchange efficiency of natural wind and box 1 inside, excellent in use effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the top plate 61 is in an inverted triangle structure, the two sides of the bottom of the top plate 61 are provided with the hanging plates 611, the connection portion between the hanging plates 611 and the top plate 61 is provided with the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is electrically connected to the internet of things controller 3.
In addition, the power element 621 may be a commercially available servo motor, and has good controllability.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature detecting device 7 includes a first temperature sensor 71 and a second temperature sensor 72, the first temperature sensor 71 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the cabinet 1, the second temperature sensor 72 is disposed in the water storage cavity 42, and both the first temperature sensor 71 and the second temperature sensor 72 are electrically connected to the internet-of-things controller 3.
In the above embodiment, the temperature detecting device 7 includes the first temperature sensor 71 and the second temperature sensor 72, the first temperature sensor 71 is disposed on the inner side wall of the box 1 and can measure the temperature value inside the box 1, the second temperature sensor 72 is disposed inside the water storage cavity 42 and can measure the temperature value of the cold water inside the water storage cavity 42, so as to intelligently adjust the flowing condition of the cold water, and the working conditions of the first heat dissipating assembly 4, the second heat dissipating assembly 5, and the third heat dissipating assembly 6 can be more intelligently adjusted by the cooperation of the first temperature sensor 71 and the second temperature sensor 72, thereby improving the heat dissipating efficiency.
Specifically, both the first temperature sensor 71 and the second temperature sensor 72 may be commercially available PT100 sensors.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further includes an illumination lamp 8 and a monitor 9, the illumination lamp 8 and the monitor 9 are both disposed at the top of the interior of the box 1, the monitor 9 is disposed at one side of the illumination lamp 8, and the illumination lamp 8 and the monitor 9 are both electrically connected to the internet-of-things controller 3.
In the above embodiment, the illuminating lamp 8 and the monitor 9 are both disposed in the box 1, and can be used for monitoring the working condition of the transformer 2 in the box 1, and improving the safety of the transformer 2.
In actual work, provide the illumination through light 8, increase the visibility in the box 1, then monitor the image in the box 1 through watch-dog 9 to pass through thing networking controller 3 with the image of control and give control terminal, the operating condition of transformer 2 in the box 1 is known in real time to the terminal personnel of being convenient for.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, the monitor 9 comprises a camera.
In the above embodiment, the camera is used as the monitor 9, so that the image in the box body 1 can be monitored in real time, the imaging is clear, and the monitoring effect is good.
In addition, the camera can be arranged on the top plate 61 to detect the environment outside the periphery of the box body 1, so that the safety of the environment around the transformer 2 is ensured.
In summary, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent transformer based on the internet of things, which includes a box 1, a transformer 2, a temperature detection device 7, a heat dissipation device, and an internet of things controller 3, wherein the temperature detection component and the transformer 2 are both disposed in the box 1, and the temperature detection device 7 and the transformer 2 are both electrically connected to the internet of things controller 3; the heat dissipation device includes a first heat dissipation assembly 4, a second heat dissipation assembly 5, and a third heat dissipation assembly 6, wherein the first heat dissipation assembly 4 is disposed at the bottom of the transformer 2, the second heat dissipation assembly 5 is disposed at the periphery of the transformer 2, the third heat dissipation assembly 6 is disposed above the transformer 2, and the first heat dissipation assembly 4, the second heat dissipation assembly 5, and the third heat dissipation assembly 6 are all electrically connected to the internet-of-things controller 3.
The box body 1 can be used as a supporting carrier and used for accommodating the transformer 2, the temperature detection device 7, the heat dissipation device and the internet-of-things controller 3 and protecting the same, the internet-of-things controller 3 can monitor the working state of each element and send data to the control terminal, so that technicians can know the working condition of each element and send instructions to corresponding execution elements, and the intelligence of the transformer 2 is improved.
The temperature detection component is arranged in the box body 1, can detect the temperature in the box body 1 in real time, further detects the temperature generated when the transformer 2 works, sends the detected temperature data to the Internet of things controller 3, controls the heat dissipation device to work through the Internet of things controller 3, and dissipates heat and cools the transformer 2, when in actual work, the first heat dissipation component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the transformer 2, can directly dissipate heat at the bottom of the transformer 2, avoids the contact between the bottom of the transformer 2 and a contact surface, and the heat cannot be dissipated timely, the second heat dissipation component 5 is arranged at the peripheral side of the transformer 2, can dissipate heat and cool the temperature generated at the peripheral side of the transformer 2, the third heat dissipation component 6 is arranged at the top of the transformer 2, can discharge the heat at the top of the transformer 2, and is matched with the first heat dissipation component 4, the second heat dissipation component 5 and the third heat dissipation component 6, can dispel the heat to transformer 2 comprehensively and uniformly, avoid certain local position high temperature of transformer 2, guarantee transformer 2's radiating effect, prolong transformer 2's life.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a box body, a transformer, a temperature detection device, a heat dissipation device and an Internet of things controller, wherein the temperature detection component and the transformer are arranged in the box body and are electrically connected with each other;
the heat dissipation device comprises a first heat dissipation assembly, a second heat dissipation assembly and a third heat dissipation assembly, the first heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the bottom of the transformer, the second heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the peripheral side of the transformer, the third heat dissipation assembly is arranged above the transformer, and the first heat dissipation assembly, the second heat dissipation assembly and the third heat dissipation assembly are electrically connected with the Internet of things controller.
2. The intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things is characterized in that the first heat dissipation assembly comprises a partition plate, the transformer is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate, a water storage cavity is formed at the inner bottom of the partition plate and the inner bottom of the box body, one side of the water storage cavity is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the water storage cavity is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
3. The intelligent transformer based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first heat dissipation assembly further comprises an atomizer, the atomizer comprises an atomizing pipe and an atomizing pump, one end of the atomizing pipe penetrates through the partition plate and extends into the water storage cavity, the atomizing pipe is connected with the partition plate in a sealing manner, and the other end of the atomizing pipe is communicated with the atomizing pump.
4. The intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the second heat dissipation assembly comprises a blowing fan and a first ventilation opening, the blowing fan is arranged on one side in the box body, the first ventilation opening is arranged on the rear side wall of the box body, and a suction fan is arranged in the first ventilation opening.
5. The intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things of claim 4, wherein the second heat dissipation assembly further comprises a heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin is arranged on one side, away from the blowing fan, of the transformer.
6. The intelligent transformer based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the third heat dissipation assembly comprises a top plate and a plurality of lifting driving devices, the top plate is arranged above the box body, the plurality of lifting driving devices are equally divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged between the top plate and the box body, and a second ventilation opening is formed in the position, right opposite to the top plate, of the box body.
7. The intelligent transformer based on the Internet of things of claim 6, wherein any one group of the lifting driving devices comprises a power element and a threaded rod assembly, the threaded rod assembly is arranged on the box body, the power element is arranged on one side of the top in the box body, the transmission output end of the power element is in transmission connection with one end of the threaded rod assembly, and the other end of the threaded rod assembly is movably connected with the top plate.
8. The intelligent transformer based on the internet of things of claim 2, wherein the temperature detection device comprises a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the second temperature sensor is arranged in the water storage cavity, and the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are both electrically connected with the internet of things controller.
9. The intelligent transformer based on the internet of things of claim 1, further comprising a lighting lamp and a monitor, wherein the lighting lamp and the monitor are both arranged at the top inside the box body, the monitor is located at one side of the lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp and the monitor are both electrically connected with the internet of things controller.
10. The internet of things-based intelligent transformer of claim 9, wherein the monitor comprises a camera.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210626236.0A CN115050549A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Intelligent transformer based on Internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210626236.0A CN115050549A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Intelligent transformer based on Internet of things |
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| CN115050549A true CN115050549A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210626236.0A Pending CN115050549A (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Intelligent transformer based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117013377A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-11-07 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司靖江市供电分公司 | Box-type substation |
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| CN114094483A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-25 | 张国巍 | Intelligent substation |
| CN216250262U (en) * | 2021-09-05 | 2022-04-08 | 保定华阳天翔电力变压器有限公司 | Bury cold wind heat dissipation type transformer |
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| CN205645453U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 云南人民电力电气有限公司 | Oily formula of three -phase does not have excitation pressure regulating distribution transformer |
| CN207558525U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-29 | 河南丰源电力科技有限公司 | A kind of radiator structure and transformer device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117013377B (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2024-05-24 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司靖江市供电分公司 | Box-type substation |
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Application publication date: 20220913 |
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