CN115050269A - Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115050269A
CN115050269A CN202210905957.5A CN202210905957A CN115050269A CN 115050269 A CN115050269 A CN 115050269A CN 202210905957 A CN202210905957 A CN 202210905957A CN 115050269 A CN115050269 A CN 115050269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible
display screen
flexible display
screen
reel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210905957.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤立文
叶宗和
董宇坤
尹志安
莫春鉴
马晓鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Huacui Technology Co ltd
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Zhuhai Huacui Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Huacui Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Huacui Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210905957.5A priority Critical patent/CN115050269A/en
Publication of CN115050269A publication Critical patent/CN115050269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • G09F9/335Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes being organic light emitting diodes [OLED]

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment, wherein the flexible screen assembly comprises a winding and unwinding assembly, a driving module and a flexible display screen, wherein the winding and unwinding assembly comprises a scroll; the driving module comprises a display driving IC; one end of the flexible display screen is connected with the scroll, the other end of the flexible display screen is connected with the driving module, the flexible display screen is electrically connected with the display driving IC, and the scroll controllably rotates to wind the flexible display screen on the scroll and release the flexible display screen wound on the scroll. The flexible screen assembly has the advantages of large display area, small occupied space during storage, good display effect, high stability and long service life.

Description

Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment.
Background
In order to take account of the effective usable area and the storage space of the display device, the current latest screen technology sets the screen to be foldable, but the screen folding technology has the following disadvantages:
1. after being folded repeatedly, the screen is easy to crease, so that the display effect of the screen is poor;
2. the storage occupation space that the folding screen can reduce is still limited, can not furthest promote the proportion of display device display area and display device occupation storage space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a flexible screen assembly, which aims to increase the display area of a display device and reduce the storage space of the display device as much as possible.
In order to achieve the above object, the flexible screen assembly provided by the present invention comprises a winding and unwinding assembly, a driving module and a flexible display screen, wherein,
the winding and unwinding assembly comprises a reel;
the driving module comprises a display driving IC;
one end of the flexible display screen is connected with the scroll, the other end of the flexible display screen is connected with the driving module, the flexible display screen is electrically connected with the display driving IC, wherein,
the reel is controllably rotated to wind the flexible display screen on the reel and to release the flexible display screen wound on the reel.
In an embodiment, the winding and unwinding assembly further includes a driving member, and the driving member is in driving connection with the reel to drive the reel to rotate.
In one embodiment, the driving member includes a rotating portion and a fixing portion, the rotating portion is rotatable relative to the fixing portion, the rotating portion is connected to the reel to drive the reel to rotate, and the fixing portion is configured to be fixedly connected to an external structure.
In one embodiment, the reel is provided with a receiving cavity therein, and the driving member is at least partially arranged in the receiving cavity.
In one embodiment, the outer surface of the reel is provided with a connecting member, and the flexible display screen is connected to the reel through the connecting member.
In an embodiment, the outer surface of the scroll is provided with a step structure, the flexible display screen is connected to the step structure, one surface of the flexible display screen is connected to the lower step surface of the step structure, and the other surface of the flexible display screen is flush with the upper step surface of the step.
In one embodiment, the flexible display screen includes a display area and a first stress release area, the display area is provided with a pixel unit and a conductive circuit, the pixel unit is electrically connected with the display driver IC through the conductive circuit, the flexible display screen displays a picture on the display area, one end of the first stress release area is connected with the display area, and the other end of the first stress release area is connected with the reel.
In one embodiment, the first stress relief zone has a length less than or equal to the circumference of the spool.
In an embodiment, the flexible display screen further includes a second stress release region, one end of the second stress release region is connected to the display region, and the other end of the second stress release region is connected to the driving module.
The invention further provides electronic equipment which comprises a shell and the flexible screen assembly, wherein the flexible screen assembly is arranged on the shell.
This application technical scheme flexible screen subassembly is connected in spool, the other end and drive module through the one end with flexible display screen, so, through the rotation of spool, can the rolling or expand flexible display screen to can be when acquireing bigger display surface, reduce the occupation space of screen when storage, carrying, compromise display device's display area and occupation space simultaneously. Meanwhile, the screen cannot be folded in a rolling mode, and the long-term display effect of the flexible display screen is guaranteed. In addition, because the two ends of the flexible display screen are respectively arranged on the winding and unwinding assembly and the driving module, the winding mechanism of the flexible display screen can be separated from the driving unit, the complexity of the structure and the circuit of the flexible display screen assembly is reduced, the stability of a product is improved, and the earlier-stage production and later-stage repair of the product are facilitated. It is thus clear that compare in traditional foldable display screen, the flexible screen subassembly of this application has that display area is big, occupation space is little when accomodating, display effect is good, stability is high and long service life's advantage.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a flexible screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of one embodiment of the flexible screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly of a flexible display screen and a roller according to an embodiment of the flexible screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a spool of one embodiment of a flexible screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a circuit board of one embodiment of the flexible screen assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a driving module according to an embodiment of the flexible panel assembly of the present invention.
The reference numbers indicate:
10. a reel retrieving and releasing assembly; 11. a reel; 111. an accommodating cavity; 112. a step structure; 12. a drive member; 121. a rotating part; 122. a fixed part; 13. a fixing member; 14. a connecting member; 20. a drive module; 21. a data receiving module; 22. a display driver IC; 23. a circuit board; 231. a connecting port; 30. a flexible display screen; 31. a display area; 32. a first stress relief region; 33. a second stress relief region; 34. FPC cable arrangement; 40. a first housing; 50. second housing
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which both A and B are satisfied. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a flexible screen assembly.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the flexible screen assembly includes a winding and unwinding assembly 10, a driving module 20, and a flexible display screen 30.
The flexible display screen 30 is a screen having both display capability and bending capability, and may be an LED display screen, a miniLED display screen, or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display screen. Specifically, in this embodiment, the flexible display screen 30 is a flexible transparent LED display screen, and the flexible transparent LED display screen can be set to be displayed on a single side (i.e. only one side of the flexible transparent LED display screen is provided with LED beads), or displayed on two sides simultaneously (i.e. the two sides of the flexible transparent LED display screen are provided with LED beads simultaneously). When the flexible transparent LED display screen is set to be displayed on a single side, colored backgrounds such as a black background template and a white background template can be arranged on the non-display side of the flexible transparent LED display screen, so that the display effect of the flexible transparent LED display screen is improved. The LED lamp bead may be an RGB package with a built-in control chip or an RGB package without a built-in control chip, but is not limited thereto.
The winding and unwinding assembly 10 includes a winding shaft 11, and in this embodiment, the winding shaft 11 is disposed in a cylindrical shape. Of course, in other embodiments, the reel 11 may be configured to be approximately circular, such as oval, square, hexagonal, octagonal, and the like. The material of the reel 11 may be ceramic (such as alumina, zirconia, etc.), metal (such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.), plastic (such as phenolic resin, epoxy resin, etc.), or a composite material of the three. In this embodiment, the reel 11 is connected to one end of the flexible display 30.
The driving module 20 includes a data receiving module 21 and a display driving IC22, and the data receiving module 21 is electrically connected to the display driving IC 22. Data receiving module 21 may include a wired receiving module, such as RJ-45 interface, RJ-11 interface, SC fiber interface, FDDI interface, AUI interface, BNC interface, Console interface, etc.; the wireless receiving module can be arranged to comprise a WI-FI module, a Bluetooth module, a 2.4G communication module, an infrared receiving module, a 2G/3G/4G/5G communication module and the like; or may be configured to include data ports such as USB-a ports, USB-C ports, TF slot ports, SD slot ports, and lightning ports. Of course, the data receiving module 21 may also be configured to include any two or all of a wired receiving module, a wireless receiving module and a data jack. The data receiving module 21 is capable of receiving picture data and video data and transmitting them to the display driver IC 22. It should be understood that other types of data, such as control signal data, audio data, etc., can be received in addition to picture data and video data. The driving module 20 is connected to the other end of the flexible display 30, and the flexible display 30 is electrically connected to the display driving IC 22. The display driver IC22 can send a control signal to the flexible display 30 according to the picture data or video data received by the data receiving module 21 to control the flexible display 30 to play corresponding pictures or videos.
In the solution of the present application, the reel 11 is controllably rotated to wind the flexible display 30 on the reel 11, or release the flexible display 30 wound on the reel 11. Specifically, if the reel 11 and the driving module 20 are disposed in the up-down direction and the reel 11 is disposed above the driving module 20, then when the reel 11 rotates clockwise (of course, it may also be set to rotate counterclockwise), the flexible display 30 can be wound on the reel 11, and when the reel 11 rotates counterclockwise, the flexible display 30 wound on the reel 11 can be released and then unfolded into a complete screen. The developed display screen can play pictures and/or videos in cooperation with the data receiving module 21 and the display driver IC 22. Here, since the rotation of the reel 11 is controllable, the flexible display 30 is stored/released each time, the whole flexible display 30 is not completely stored/released each time, and only a part of the flexible display 30 may be stored/released. It should be understood that the rolling does not damage the flexible display 30, and therefore, the flexible display 30 can normally display the picture in the half-rolled/rolled state.
It should be noted that the controllable rotation of the reel 11 also includes the reel 11 being able to reel/reel the flexible display 30 according to a predetermined rule. For example, when the flexible screen assembly of the present application is used as a window covering, the roller 11 may automatically wind or release the flexible display screen 30 according to the local sunrise/sunset time.
It is also worth noting that in some embodiments, when the flexible display 30 is released by the reel 11, the flexible display 30 may be automatically unfolded by gravity or may be unfolded by a driving force. The traction force may be provided by a driving mechanism having a driving end, which may be connected to the driving module 20 or directly connected to the other end of the flexible display 30. The driving mechanism can be configured to be an active mechanism, such as a motor, a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc., or a passive mechanism, such as a spring, a coil spring, etc.
It can be understood that this application technical scheme flexible screen subassembly, through connecting the one end with flexible display screen 30 in spool 11, the other end is connected with drive module 20, so, through the rotation of spool 11, can the rolling or expand flexible display screen 30 to can be when obtaining bigger display surface, reduce the occupation space of screen when storage, carrying, compromise display device's display area and occupation space simultaneously. Meanwhile, the rolling mode does not cause the screen to generate creases, thereby being beneficial to ensuring the long-term display effect of the flexible display screen 30. In addition, because the winding and unwinding assembly 10 and the driving module 20 are respectively arranged at two ends of the flexible display screen 30, the winding mechanism of the flexible display screen 30 can be separated from the driving unit, the complexity of the structure and the circuit of the flexible display screen assembly is reduced, the stability of the product is improved, and the early-stage production and the later-stage maintenance of the product are facilitated. It is thus clear that compare in traditional foldable display screen, the flexible screen subassembly of this application has that display area is big, occupation space is little when accomodating, display effect is good, stability is high and long service life's advantage.
Alternatively, the inner diameter of the spool 11 is between 2mm and 50 cm. Preferably, the inner diameter of the spool 11 is between 2.5cm and 30 cm. Illustratively, the inner diameter of the spool 11 may be 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, 20mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm,
60mm、70mm、80mm、90mm、100mm、200mm、300mm、400mm、500mm。
Optionally, the outer diameter dimension of the spool 11 is 1mm to 20cm larger than the inner diameter dimension. Specifically, R is the outer diameter of the scroll 11, and R is the inner diameter of the scroll 11, so that R-R is more than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 20 cm.
Alternatively, the length of the reel 11 is between 1cm and 100M. Preferably, the length of the reel 11 is between 5cm and 20M. Illustratively, the length of the spool 11 may be 1cm, 2cm, 3cm, 4cm, 5cm, 6cm, 7cm, 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, 20cm, 30cm, 40cm, 50cm, 60cm, 70cm, 80cm, 90cm, 100cm, 200cm, 300cm, 400cm, 500cm, 600cm, 2cm, 6cm, 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, 20cm, 30cm, 40cm, 50cm, 60cm, 70cm, 80cm, 90cm, 100cm, 200cm, 300cm, 400cm, 500cm, 600cm, 2cm, or three-dimensional,
700cm、800cm、900cm、1000cm、1500cm、2000cm、3000cm、4000cm、5000cm、6000cm、7000cm、8000cm、9000cm、10000cm。
In some embodiments, the winding and unwinding assembly 10 further includes a driving member 12, and the driving member 12 is drivingly connected to the winding shaft 11 to drive the winding shaft 11 to rotate. It can be appreciated that by integrating the driving member 12 into the winding and unwinding assembly 10, the controllability and the integration of the flexible screen assembly can be improved. Of course, the design of the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the winding shaft 11 may also be driven to rotate by an external driving mechanism, so as to wind and unwind the flexible display screen 30.
In some embodiments, the drive member 12 comprises an electric motor. The motor is used for driving the reel 11 to rotate. It will be appreciated that the motor drives the rotation of the spool 11, and that the motor can be controlled to effect a controlled rotation of the spool 11. For example, if the motor serves as a motor, the timing control, the quantitative control, and the like of the reel 11 can be realized by writing a specific program in the servo controller. In addition, the servo controller can be connected with a wireless transceiver to realize remote control.
Alternatively, the torque of the motor is between 0.1N · m and 1000N · m. For example, the torque of the motor may be 0.1N · m, 1N · m, 5N · m, 10N · m, 20N · m, 30N · m, 40N · m, 50N · m, 60N · m, 70N · m, 80N · m, 90N · m, 100N · m, 200N · m, 300N · m, 400N · m, 500N · m, 600N · m, 700N · m, 800N · m, 900N · m, 1000N · m, or the like.
Optionally, the outer diameter of the motor is between 1cm and 30 cm. Preferably, the outer diameter of the motor is between 2.5cm and 5 cm. For example, the motor may have an outer diameter of 1cm, 1.5cm, 2cm, 2.5cm,
3cm、3.5cm、4cm、4.5cm、5cm、5.5cm、6cm、6.5cm、7cm、7.5cm、
8cm, 8.5cm, 9cm, 9.5cm, 10cm, 12.5cm, 15cm, 17.5cm, 20cm, 22.5cm, 25cm, 27.5cm, 30cm, etc.
Optionally, the motor has a length of 1cm to 2000 cm. Preferably, the length of the motor is between 5cm and 100 cm. For example, the motor may have a length of 1cm, 2cm, 3cm, 4cm, 5cm, 6cm, 7cm, 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, 20cm, 30cm, 40cm, 50cm, 60cm, 70cm, 80cm, 90cm, 100cm, 200cm, 300cm, 400cm, 500cm, 600cm, 700cm, 800cm, 900cm, 1000cm, 1500cm, 2000cm, and the like.
It should be understood that the torque, outer diameter and length of the motor can be adapted according to the actual product.
Specifically, the motor includes a rotating portion 121 and a fixing portion 122, wherein the rotating portion 121 is connected to the reel 11, the rotating portion 121 is rotatable relative to the fixing portion 122 to drive the reel 11 to rotate, and the fixing portion 122 is configured to be fixedly connected to an external component. The external structural member is used to fix the fixing portion 122 of the driving member 12, so that the rotating portion 121 can rotate the reel 11. The external structural member can be adaptively determined according to an application scene of the flexible screen assembly. For example, when the flexible screen assembly of the present application is applied to a window covering, the exterior structure may be a building wall; for another example, when the flexible screen assembly of the present application is applied to an exhibition, the external structural member may be a bracket, a display shelf, or the like; for another example, when the flexible screen assembly is applied to an electronic device, the external structure may be a housing of the electronic device.
Alternatively, when the motor is an inner rotor motor, the rotating part 121 may be an output shaft of the inner rotor motor, and the fixing part 122 is a motor shell of the inner rotor motor; or, the output shaft of the inner rotor motor is connected with the external structural member to be used as the fixing portion 122, and the motor casing of the inner rotor motor is connected with the reel 11 to be used as the rotating portion 121, at this time, after the motor is powered on, because the output shaft is fixed, the motor casing can rotate relative to the rotating shaft to drive the reel 11 to rotate.
Alternatively, when the motor is an external rotor motor, the rotating part 121 may be a housing of the external rotor motor, and the fixing part 122 may be a shaft of the external rotor motor.
Of course, the design of the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the driving member 12 may be configured to include a motor and a transmission assembly connected between the motor and the winding shaft 11, and the transmission assembly may be configured as a reduction transmission assembly, and the reduction transmission assembly can increase the output torque of the motor and reduce the rotation speed of the winding shaft 11. For example, the reduction drive assembly may be a gear drive assembly, a belt drive assembly, a chain drive assembly, or a combination of any two or three of the above.
In some embodiments, the flexible screen assembly of the present application further includes a battery (not shown) electrically connected to the driving member 12 to supply power to the driving member 12, so that the flexible screen assembly can be used independently, thereby facilitating the extension of the application range of the flexible screen assembly. It should be understood that when the flexible screen assembly of the present application is used in a device (e.g., an electronic device) having its own power source, the driver 12 may be directly connected to the power source of the device.
Optionally, the battery is a disassembled battery.
Optionally, the battery is provided as a rechargeable battery.
In some embodiments, the driver 12 has a plug (not shown) that can be connected to a utility power source, a mobile power source, a generator, etc. to enable the driver 12 to draw power from the device. The specification form of the plug can be designed adaptively according to different application environments.
In some embodiments, the reel 11 is provided with a receiving cavity 111, and the driving member 12 is at least partially disposed in the receiving cavity 111. Specifically, the driving member 12 may be entirely disposed in the accommodating cavity 111, or may be only partially disposed in the accommodating cavity 111. By the arrangement, the length of the flexible screen assembly can be reduced, and the integrity of the flexible screen assembly can be improved.
For example, taking the driving element 12 as an external rotor motor as an example, when the driving element 12 is partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111, the accommodating cavity 111 forms an opening at one end of the winding shaft 11, a motor casing of the external rotor motor is disposed in the accommodating cavity 111, and a shaft of the external rotor motor extends out from one end of the winding shaft 11 to be fixedly connected with an external structural member. When the driving element 12 is completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity 111, the accommodating cavity 111 still forms an opening at one end of the winding shaft 11, the outer rotor motor is integrally arranged in the accommodating cavity 111, and at this time, the external structural element extends into the winding shaft 11 from the opening of the accommodating cavity 111 and is fixedly connected with the shaft of the outer rotor motor.
In some embodiments, the winding and unwinding assembly 10 further includes a fixing member 13, and the fixing member 13 is disposed between the winding shaft 11 and the driving member 12 to fix the driving member 12 to the winding shaft 11. The fixing member 13 may be a fastening member such as a screw, or a fastening member such as a buckle or a pin. Different fixing pieces 13 can be selected according to different actual products.
Alternatively, the fixing member 13 may be made of ceramic (such as alumina, zirconia, etc.), metal (such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.), plastic (such as phenolic resin, epoxy resin, etc.), or a composite material of the three.
In some embodiments, the outer surface of the roller 11 is provided with a connection member 14, and the flexible display 30 is connected to the roller 11 through the connection member 14.
Alternatively, the connecting member 14 may be provided as an adhesive tape to adhesively bond the flexible display 30 to the reel 11. The adhesive tape can be a single-sided adhesive tape or a double-sided adhesive tape, and the material of the adhesive tape can be single-sided and double-sided adhesive materials such as acrylic adhesive, epoxy resin, PU adhesive, silica gel and the like. It can be understood that the flexible display screen 30 is fixed by means of bonding, and the flexible display screen has the advantages of convenience in bonding and difficulty in damaging the display screen.
Alternatively, the connecting member 14 may be further configured as a clamping mechanism (not shown) to clamp the flexible display 30 by clamping, and specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping portion and an elastic portion, and the elastic portion can provide an elastic driving force for the clamping portion, so that the clamping portion can clamp the flexible display 30. Alternatively, the material of the clamping mechanism may be ceramic (such as alumina, zirconia, etc.), metal (such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.), plastic (such as phenolic resin, epoxy resin, etc.), or a composite material of the three. It can be understood that the flexible display screen 30 is fixed by clamping, and the flexible display screen has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly and easy maintenance.
It should be understood that the specific connection manner of the flexible display 30 and the reel 11 can be selected adaptively according to different actual products, and is not limited to a specific one.
In some embodiments, the outer surface of the reel 11 is provided with a stepped structure 112, the flexible display screen 30 is connected to the stepped structure 112, one surface of the flexible display screen 30 is connected to a lower stepped surface of the stepped structure 112, and the other surface of the flexible display screen 30 is flush with an upper stepped surface of the stepped structure 112. It should be understood that the flush is not limited to being completely flush, but also includes the other surface of the flexible display 30 being substantially/approximately flush with the upper surface of the step.
It can be understood that through the stair structure 112 that sets up on the spool 11, and make two surfaces of flexible display screen 30 parallel and level respectively in the upper and lower surface of stair structure 112, like this, when flexible display screen 30 rolls up on spool 11, can avoid range upon range of flexible display screen 30's height difference, and then can avoid receiving and unreeling flexible display screen 30 after a lot of and horizontal indentation appears, and then help prolonging flexible display screen 30's life, and help guaranteeing flexible display screen 30's display effect.
In some embodiments, the flexible display 30 includes a display area 31 and a first stress releasing area 32, the display area 31 has pixel units (not shown), the pixel units are electrically connected to the display driver IC22, the flexible display 30 displays a picture on the display area 31, one end of the first stress releasing area 32 is connected to the display area 31, and the other end is connected to the reel 11. Specifically, the pixel unit refers to a pixel point capable of being matched with each other to form a display picture, and taking an LED display screen as an example, the pixel unit is an LED lamp bead. Correspondingly, if the flexible display screen 30 is a miniLED display screen, the pixel unit is a miniLED lamp bead, and if the flexible display screen 30 is an OLED display screen, the pixel unit is an OLED backlight lamp bead and a color filter arranged on the upper layer of the OLED backlight lamp bead. In addition, in order to realize electrical connection between the pixel unit and the display driver IC22, the display area 31 is also provided with a conductive line. If the flexible display screen 30 is a flexible transparent LED display screen, the conductive circuit is correspondingly provided with a transparent conductive circuit (mainly metal grid lines made of ITO and nano-silver). The flexible display panel 30 displays a picture in the display area 31, that is, only the display area 31 of the flexible display panel 30 can display the picture.
In addition to the display area 31, the first stress relief area 32 is used to connect the display area 31 and the reel 11. When the flexible display screen 30 is rolled, the first stress releasing area 32 is firstly rolled on the reel 11, and the display area 31 is rolled on the reel 11 after the first stress releasing area 32 is rolled. Because the pixel units are rigid structures, when the flexible display screen 30 is rolled, the pixel units near the reel 11 are easy to press the conductive circuit due to too small bending radius, so that the conductive circuit is damaged, and normal display of the flexible display screen 30 is affected. And through this first stress release district 32 for flexible display screen 30 when lapping, can increase display area 31 bend radius, so, the pixel unit and the conducting wire of display area 31 can not extrude each other, and then can not cause the damage of pixel unit or conducting wire, help promoting flexible display screen 30's job stabilization nature, and prolong flexible display screen 30's life. In addition, the first stress releasing area 32 can also prevent the pixel units of the display area 31 from being in hard contact with the reel 11, so that the pixel units can be protected, the working stability of the flexible display screen 30 can be improved, and the service life of the flexible display screen 30 can be prolonged.
Accordingly, when the flexible display 30 is unfolded, the weight of the display area 31 and the driving module 20 is supported by the first stress relief area 32. Therefore, the stress of the display area 31 can be reduced to avoid the pixel unit and the conductive circuit in the display area 31 from being subjected to too large/too long stress and being deviated, thereby facilitating the improvement of the working stability of the flexible display screen 30 and prolonging the service life of the flexible display screen 30.
Optionally, the length of the display area 31 is less than or equal to the length of the spool 11. So, the unsettled condition appears in the time of can avoiding the rolling to promote flexible display screen 30's life.
Alternatively, the width of the display area 31 is between 3cm and 100 m. Preferably, the width of the display area 31 is between 10cm and 20 m. Illustratively, the width of the display area 31 may be 3cm, 4cm, 5cm, 6cm, 7cm, 8cm, 9cm, 10cm, 20cm, 30cm, 40cm, 50cm, 60cm, 70cm, 80cm, 90cm, 100cm, 200cm, 300cm, 400cm, 500cm, 600cm, 700cm, 800cm, 900cm, 1000cm, 1500cm, 2000cm, 3000cm, 4000cm, 5000cm, 6000cm, 7000cm, 8000cm, 9000cm, 10000 cm.
Optionally, the thickness of the display area 31 is between 0.1mm and 10 mm. Preferably, the thickness of the display area 31 is 0.5mm to 7 mm. Illustratively, the thickness of the display area 31 may be 0.1mm,
0.2mm、0.3mm、0.4mm、0.5mm、0.6mm、0.7mm、0.8mm、0.9mm、
1.0mm、2.0mm、3.0mm、4.0mm、5.0mm、6.0mm、7.0mm、8.0mm、9.0mm、10.0mm。
In some embodiments, the length of the first stress relief area 32 is less than or equal to the circumference of the spool 11. Set up like this, can make the relative increase of display area 31 on the basis of guaranteeing flexible display screen 30 display area and life, simultaneously, can also reduce the material cost of flexible screen subassembly.
In some embodiments, the width of the first stress relief area 32 coincides with the width of the display area 31. By the arrangement, the screen consistency of the flexible display screen 30 can be kept, and the flexible display screen 30 is favorable for improving the appearance. Since the width of the first stress releasing area 32 is consistent with the width of the display area 31, the width range of the first stress releasing area 32 can refer to the display area 31, and will not be described herein again.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the first stress relief region 32 corresponds to the thickness of the display region 31. By the arrangement, the screen consistency of the flexible display screen 30 can be kept, and the flexible display screen 30 is favorable for improving the appearance. Since the thickness of the first stress releasing region 32 is consistent with the width of the display region 31, the thickness range of the first stress releasing region 32 can refer to the display region 31, and will not be described herein again.
In some embodiments, the flexible display screen 30 further includes a second stress relief region 33, and one end of the second stress relief region 33 is connected to the display region 31, and the other end is connected to the driving module 20. That is, the display region 31 is connected to the driving module 20 through the second stress relief region 33. Through setting up this second stress release district 33, can alleviate the stress of display area 31 and drive module 20 junction, and then help promoting the job stabilization nature of flexible display screen 30 to the life of extension flexible display screen 30. In addition, the second stress relief area 33 can make the flexible display screen 30 more symmetrical, which is helpful to improve the appearance of the flexible display screen 30. It should be understood that the second stress relief region 33 is also provided with conductive traces in order to electrically connect the display region 31 with the display driver IC 22. It should be noted that the design of the present application is not limited thereto, and in some embodiments, the second stress relief region 33 may not be provided.
In some embodiments, the width of the second stress relief region 33 coincides with the width of the display region 31. By the arrangement, the screen consistency of the flexible display screen 30 can be kept, and the flexible display screen 30 is favorable for improving the appearance. Since the width of the second stress releasing region 33 is the same as the width of the display region 31, the width of the second stress releasing region 33 can refer to the display region 31, and will not be described herein again.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the second stress relief region 33 corresponds to the thickness of the display region 31. By the arrangement, the screen consistency of the flexible display screen 30 can be kept, and the flexible display screen 30 is favorable for improving the appearance. Since the thickness of the second stress relief region 33 is consistent with the width of the display region 31, the thickness range of the second stress relief region 33 can refer to the display region 31, and will not be described herein again.
In some embodiments, the flexible display 30 further includes a screen substrate (not shown) having a display area 31, and at least one of a first stress relief area 32 and a second stress relief area 33. That is, at least one of the first stress relief region 32 and the second stress relief region 33 is integrally formed with the display region 31. In this way, the display area 31, the first stress relief area 32 and the second stress relief area 33 can be obtained by selectively disposing the conductive traces and the pixel units on the same screen substrate. Thus, the production cost for producing the flexible screen assembly can be greatly reduced. Of course, the design of the present application is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, at least one of the first stress relief area 32 and the second stress relief area 33 may be not integrally formed with the display area 31, but may be joined to each other by bonding or the like.
In some embodiments, the driving module 20 further includes a circuit board 23, and the display driving IC22 and the data receiving module 21 are disposed on the circuit board 23. A plurality of FPC cables 34 are provided at one end of the flexible display 30 connected to the driving module 20, and the circuit board 23 is provided with interfaces connected to the plurality of FPC cables 34 one by one. The driving module 20 may further include a DC-DC module, an AC-DC module, etc. to supply power to the flexible display 30 through the FPC cable 34.
Alternatively, the circuit board 23 may be a rigid circuit board 23, or may be a flexible circuit board 23.
Optionally, the length of the circuit board 23 is less than or equal to the length of the spool 11.
Optionally, the width of the circuit board 23 is between 0.5cm and 20 cm. Preferably, the width of the circuit board 23 is 1cm to 5 cm. Illustratively, the width of the circuit board 23 may be 0.5cm, 0.6cm,
0.7cm, 0.8cm, 0.9cm, 1.0cm, 2.0cm, 3.0cm, 4.0cm, 5.0cm, 6.0cm, 7.0cm, 8.0cm, 9.0cm, 10.0cm, 20.0cm, and the like.
Furthermore, the circuit board 23 is further provided with a connection port 231, and the connection port 231 is used as an interface of the circuit board 23. The connection port 231 may be made of ceramic (such as alumina, zirconia, etc.), metal (such as silver, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.), plastic (PU, PC, PMMA, silicone, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, etc.), or a composite material of the three.
In some embodiments, the flexible screen assembly of the present application further includes a first housing 40 and a second housing 50, wherein a first cavity (not labeled) is disposed in the first housing 40, and the roll-up and retraction assembly 10 is disposed in the first cavity; the second housing 50 has a second cavity (not shown), the driving module 20 is disposed in the second cavity, and the first housing 40 and the second housing 50 can be mated and butted with each other. The first housing 40 can provide a protection and installation position for the winding and unwinding assembly 10, and the second housing 50 can provide protection and installation for the driving module 20. In addition, the installation of the flexible screen assembly in a practical application scene can be facilitated through the arrangement of the first shell 40 and the second shell 50.
Specifically, when the flexible display screen 30 is completely rolled up, the first housing 40 and the second housing 50 can be butted against each other, wherein the butting includes a scheme of matching and locking the first housing 40 and the second housing 50 in a mutually clamping manner, and may also include a scheme of only splicing the first housing 40 and the second housing 50 but not locking each other. The first housing 40 and the second housing 50 are matched, so that the convenience of transportation of the flexible screen assembly can be improved.
Alternatively, at least one of the first housing 40 and the second housing 50 may be made of a material that is ceramic (e.g., alumina, zirconia, etc.), metal (e.g., silver, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.), plastic (PU, PC, PMMA, silicone, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, etc.), or a composite of the three. It should be understood that the first housing 40 can be adaptively sized according to the winding and unwinding assembly 10, and the second housing 50 can also be adaptively sized according to the size of the driving module 20, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
The invention further provides electronic equipment which comprises a shell and the flexible screen assembly, wherein the specific structure of the flexible screen assembly refers to the embodiment, and the flexible screen assembly is arranged on the shell. Since the electronic device adopts all technical solutions of all the embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here.
Specifically, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, an indoor display, an outdoor display screen, a smart window curtain, and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A flexible screen assembly, comprising:
the winding and unwinding assembly comprises a reel;
a driving module including a display driving IC; and
a flexible display screen, one end of the flexible display screen is connected with the scroll, the other end is connected with the driving module, and the flexible display screen is electrically connected with the display driving IC,
the reel is controllably rotated to wind the flexible display screen on the reel and to release the flexible display screen wound on the reel.
2. The flexible screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the take-up and pay-off assembly further comprises an actuating member drivingly connected to the spool to drive the spool in rotation.
3. The flexible screen assembly of claim 2, wherein the driving member includes a rotating portion and a fixed portion, the rotating portion being rotatable relative to the fixed portion, the rotating portion being coupled to the roller to drive the roller to rotate, and the fixed portion being configured to be fixedly coupled to an external structure.
4. A flexible screen assembly according to claim 2, wherein the roller has a receiving cavity therein, the drive member being at least partially disposed in the receiving cavity.
5. A flexible screen assembly according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the roller is provided with a connection member by which the flexible display screen is connected to the roller.
6. A flexible screen assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer surface of the roller is provided with a stepped structure to which the flexible display screen is attached, one surface of the flexible display screen being attached to the lower step surface of the stepped structure and the other surface of the flexible display screen being flush with the upper step surface of the step.
7. The flexible screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the flexible display screen comprises a display area and a first stress releasing area, the display area is provided with pixel units and conductive circuits, the pixel units are electrically connected with the display driver IC through the conductive circuits, the flexible display screen displays a picture on the display area, one end of the first stress releasing area is connected with the display area, and the other end of the first stress releasing area is connected with the reel.
8. The flexible screen assembly of claim 7, wherein the first stress relief area has a length less than or equal to a circumference of the spool.
9. The flexible screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the flexible display screen further comprises a second stress relief region, one end of the second stress relief region being connected to the display region and the other end being connected to the driver module.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing, and
the flexible screen assembly of any of claims 1 to 9, provided to the housing.
CN202210905957.5A 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment Pending CN115050269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210905957.5A CN115050269A (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210905957.5A CN115050269A (en) 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115050269A true CN115050269A (en) 2022-09-13

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CN108766235A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-11-06 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Scroll flexible screen, display control method and storage medium
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CN110728912A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-24 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment
CN113299194A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-24 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 Flexible display assembly, flexible display method and flexible display device
CN113838380A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Flexible display device and mobile terminal
CN215987896U (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-03-08 深圳市Tcl高新技术开发有限公司 Flexible display module and flexible display device
CN114694486A (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-01 Tcl科技集团股份有限公司 Flexible display device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105979037A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Flexible screen supporting structure, flexible display screen module and mobile terminal
CN106448465A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-22 上海天马微电子有限公司 Flexible display device
CN108766235A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-11-06 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Scroll flexible screen, display control method and storage medium
CN110544437A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-06 朱玲 Flexible screen display device based on high-stretching-ratio unfolding and accommodating mechanism
CN110728912A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-24 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment
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CN113838380A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Flexible display device and mobile terminal

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