CN115048818B - Method and device for building bipolar plate strength simulation model and simulation model building equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for building bipolar plate strength simulation model and simulation model building equipment Download PDF

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CN115048818B
CN115048818B CN202210971542.8A CN202210971542A CN115048818B CN 115048818 B CN115048818 B CN 115048818B CN 202210971542 A CN202210971542 A CN 202210971542A CN 115048818 B CN115048818 B CN 115048818B
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model
plate
mea
bipolar plate
simulation model
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CN115048818A (en
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柴建平
张椿
柳海涛
刘春萍
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of simulation analysis, and particularly discloses a bipolar plate strength simulation model building method, a bipolar plate strength simulation model building device and a simulation model building device, wherein the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method comprises the steps of obtaining a three-dimensional model, building a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, and setting a cathode plate model and an anode plate model as rigid bodies; simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing of the MEA component model comprises: the film model is removed. According to the method for building the bipolar plate strength simulation model, the cathode plate model and the anode plate model are set as rigid bodies, the grid freedom degree of the anode plate and the grid freedom degree of the cathode plate can be not considered in the calculation process, and the film model in the MEA component is removed, so that the model scale is simplified, and the calculation is facilitated.

Description

Method and device for building bipolar plate strength simulation model and simulation model building equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of simulation analysis, in particular to a method and a device for building a bipolar plate strength simulation model and simulation model building equipment.
Background
The bipolar plate of the fuel cell is a core part of the stack, and the strength of the bipolar plate of the fuel cell can be evaluated by simulation calculation to evaluate the weak point of the bipolar plate in the stack design process and guide the design improvement of the bipolar plate.
In the prior art, the strength of the bipolar plate is subjected to simulation calculation by building a bipolar plate strength simulation model, and in order to ensure the accuracy of a calculation result, the bipolar plate strength simulation model is usually built directly according to a three-dimensional model of a product, so that the bipolar plate strength simulation model is large in overall scale, large in calculation difficulty and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the method and the device for building the bipolar plate strength simulation model and the simulation model building equipment are provided to solve the problems that the bipolar plate strength simulation model in the prior art is large in overall scale, high in calculation difficulty and low in efficiency.
On one hand, the invention provides a method for building a bipolar plate strength simulation model, which comprises the following steps:
obtaining a three-dimensional model, wherein the three-dimensional model comprises a cathode plate and an anode plate which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate positioned between the cathode plate and the anode plate, an MEA (membrane electrode assembly) positioned between the bipolar plate and the anode plate, and another MEA (membrane electrode assembly) positioned between the bipolar plate and the cathode plate, and the MEA comprises an MEA (membrane electrode assembly), a plurality of sealing rings and a rubber sheet for connecting the sealing rings;
establishing a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, wherein the basic simulation model comprises a cathode plate model and an anode plate model which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate model positioned between the cathode plate model and the anode plate model, an MEA component model positioned between the bipolar plate model and the anode plate model, and another MEA component model positioned between the bipolar plate model and the cathode plate model, and the MEA component model comprises an MEA model, a plurality of sealing ring models and a film model connecting the sealing ring models;
setting the cathode plate model and the anode plate model as rigid bodies;
simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing of the MEA component model comprises the following steps: the film model is removed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the construction method of the bipolar plate strength simulation model, in the three-dimensional model, the section of the sealing ring before elastic deformation is a circular section;
the simplified processing of the MEA component model further includes: and adjusting the section of the sealing ring model to be a rectangular section.
As a preferable technical scheme of the building method of the bipolar plate strength simulation model, the diameter of the circular section is D, the height of the rectangular section is D, and the height direction refers to the spacing direction of the cathode plate model and the anode plate model.
As a preferable technical scheme of the building method of the bipolar plate strength simulation model, the width dimension of the sealing ring after being extruded by the bipolar plate and the cathode plate or the sealing ring after being extruded by the bipolar plate and the anode plate is L, and the width of the rectangular section is L.
As a preferred technical solution of the method for building the bipolar plate strength simulation model, the simplifying the MEA component model further includes: the sealing ring model adopts a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
As a preferred technical solution of the method for building the bipolar plate strength simulation model, the simplifying the MEA component model further includes: the MEA model adopts a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a bipolar plate strength simulation model building device, which comprises:
the three-dimensional model acquisition module is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model, the three-dimensional model comprises a cathode plate and an anode plate which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate which is arranged between the cathode plate and the anode plate, an MEA component which is arranged between the bipolar plate and the anode plate, and another MEA component which is arranged between the bipolar plate and the cathode plate, wherein the MEA component comprises an MEA, a plurality of sealing rings and a film which is connected with the sealing rings;
a basic simulation model establishing module, configured to establish a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, where the basic simulation model includes a cathode plate model and an anode plate model that are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate model that is located between the cathode plate model and the anode plate model, an MEA component model that is located between the bipolar plate model and the anode plate model, and another MEA component model that is located between the bipolar plate model and the cathode plate model, and the MEA component model includes an MEA model, a plurality of seal ring models, and a film model that connects the plurality of seal ring models;
the rigid body setting module is used for setting the cathode plate model and the anode plate model as rigid bodies;
the simplifying processing module is used for simplifying the MEA component model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing module includes a film model removal unit for removing the film model.
As a preferred technical solution of the bipolar plate strength simulation model building device, the simplified processing module further comprises:
the first setting unit is used for enabling the sealing ring model to adopt a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
As a preferred technical solution of the bipolar plate strength simulation model building device, the simplified processing module further comprises:
and the second setting unit is used for enabling the MEA model to adopt a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
The invention also provides simulation model building equipment which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein at least one instruction, at least one section of program, a code set or an instruction set is stored in the memory, and the at least one instruction, the at least one section of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method in any one of the above schemes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a bipolar plate strength simulation model building method, a bipolar plate strength simulation model building device and a bipolar plate strength simulation model building device, wherein the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method comprises the steps of obtaining a three-dimensional model, building a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, and setting a cathode plate model and an anode plate model as rigid bodies; simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing of the MEA component model comprises the following steps: the film model is removed. According to the method for building the bipolar plate strength simulation model, the cathode plate model and the anode plate model are set to be rigid bodies, the grid freedom degree of the anode plate and the grid freedom degree of the cathode plate can be not considered in the calculation process, and the film model in the MEA component is removed, so that the model scale is simplified, and the calculation is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for building a bipolar plate strength simulation model according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional model according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an MEA assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a simplified processed MEA assembly model according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional model according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation model of strength of a bipolar plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a bipolar plate strength simulation model building device in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
11. a bipolar plate; 12. an MEA component; 121. an MEA; 122. a seal ring; 123. a film; 13. an anode plate; 14. a cathode plate;
21. a bipolar plate model; 221. an MEA model; 222. a seal ring model; 23. an anode plate model; 24. a negative plate model;
10. a three-dimensional model acquisition module; 20. a basic simulation model building module; 30. a rigid body setting module; 40. the processing module is simplified.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Where the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and where a first feature is "over", "above" and "on" a second feature, the first feature is directly over and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
In the prior art, the strength of the bipolar plate model is subjected to simulation calculation by building the bipolar plate model strength simulation model, and in order to ensure the accuracy of a calculation result, the bipolar plate model strength simulation model is usually built directly according to a three-dimensional model of a product, so that the bipolar plate model strength simulation model is large in overall scale, large in calculation difficulty and low in efficiency.
In view of the above, the present embodiment provides a method for building a bipolar plate model strength simulation model to solve the above problems. The bipolar plate model strength simulation model building method can be executed by a differential pressure sensor drift diagnosis device, and the bipolar plate model strength simulation model building device can be realized in a software and/or hardware mode and integrated in simulation model building equipment.
Specifically, the method for building the bipolar plate model strength simulation model comprises the following steps:
s100: and acquiring the three-dimensional model.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the three-dimensional model includes a cathode plate 14 and an anode plate 13 arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate 11 arranged between the cathode plate 14 and the anode plate 13, an MEA (Membrane Electrode Assembly) 12 arranged between the bipolar plate 11 and the anode plate 13, and another MEA12 arranged between the bipolar plate 11 and the cathode plate 14, wherein the MEA12 includes an MEA121, a plurality of sealing rings 122, and a film 123 connecting the plurality of sealing rings 122. Wherein the three-dimensional model can be grabbed from a three-dimensional drawing of the galvanic pile.
It should be noted that the stack includes a plurality of bipolar plates 11 and MEA assemblies 12 stacked in sequence, wherein each MEA assembly 12 has the same structure, so that only one bipolar plate 11 needs to be constructed to construct a bipolar plate model strength simulation model, and only one bipolar plate 11 is included in the three-dimensional model.
The bipolar plate 11 in this embodiment is formed by sticking a cathode plate 14 and an anode plate 13, and has flow fields for supplying, distributing and discharging reactants on both sides, wherein the reactant on one side is hydrogen, and the reactant on the other side is oxygen. The material of the bipolar plate 11 is typically graphite.
The anode plate 13 is a conductive plate that is in contact with hydrogen gas, isolates a single cell, guides the flow of fluid, and conducts electrons.
The cathode plate 14 is a conductive plate that contacts oxygen, isolates the cells, directs fluid flow, and conducts electrons.
The MEA assembly 12 is a single piece consisting of MEA121 and supplemental sealing members. The MEA assembly 12 is used to perform the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. The auxiliary sealing member includes a plurality of sealing rings 122 and a film 123 connecting the plurality of sealing rings 122 and the MEA 121. The plurality of sealing rings 122 are used to seal the hydrogen flow channel, the air flow channel, and the coolant flow channel of the bipolar plate 11, and to seal the flow field, respectively. The material of the sealing ring 122 is usually rubber.
The MEA121 is an assembly formed by combining a proton exchange membrane, gas diffusion layers disposed on both sides of the proton exchange membrane, and a catalyst thereof by a certain process, and is referred to as a membrane electrode for short. The MEA121 is typically carbon paper.
S200: and establishing a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model.
The basic simulation model includes a cathode plate model 24 and an anode plate model 23 which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate model 21 positioned between the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23, an MEA component model positioned between the bipolar plate model 21 and the anode plate model 23, and another MEA component model positioned between the bipolar plate model 21 and the cathode plate model 24, wherein the MEA component model includes an MEA model 221, a plurality of sealing ring models 222 and a film model connecting the plurality of sealing ring models 222.
Wherein, the three-dimensional model is imported into simulation analysis software, such as finite elements, and a corresponding basic simulation model can be produced. The final bipolar plate model strength simulation model can be obtained by setting the basic simulation model in simulation software.
It should be noted that the bipolar plate model strength simulation model in the present embodiment is used to calculate the strength of the bipolar plate 11, and therefore, the bipolar plate model 21 should be consistent with the three-dimensional structure of the bipolar plate 11 to ensure accurate results.
S300: the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23 are set as rigid bodies.
When the bipolar plate model strength simulation model is subjected to calculation and analysis, the cathode plate model 24 needs to be fixed, the anode plate model 23 needs to be pressed downwards, and after all the part models are sequentially pressed, whether the strength of the bipolar plate model 21 meets the requirement is evaluated. It follows that the anode plate model 23 and the cathode plate model 24 are used only for the transmission of force, so that the anode plate model 23 and the cathode plate model 24 can be set as rigid bodies and the degrees of freedom of the mesh of the rigid bodies are not considered in the process of computational analysis.
S400: and simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate model strength simulation model.
Wherein, the simplification processing of the MEA component model comprises the following steps:
s401: the film model is removed.
MEA assembly model the film model is removed as shown in figure 4.
The method for building the bipolar plate model strength simulation model comprises the steps of firstly obtaining a three-dimensional model, building a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, and then setting a cathode plate model 24 and an anode plate model 23 as rigid bodies; simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model, wherein the simplifying the MEA assembly model comprises the following steps: and removing the film model, setting the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23 as rigid bodies when building the strength simulation model of the bipolar plate model, and simplifying the model scale and facilitating calculation by removing the film model in the MEA component 12 without considering the grid freedom degree of the anode plate 13 and the cathode plate 14 in the calculation process.
Example two
The embodiment provides a method for building a bipolar plate model strength simulation model, which is further embodied on the basis of the method for building the bipolar plate model strength simulation model provided by the embodiment.
Specifically, the method for building the bipolar plate model strength simulation model comprises the following steps:
s100: and acquiring the three-dimensional model.
S200: and establishing a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model.
S300: the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23 are set as rigid bodies.
S400: and simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate model strength simulation model.
Wherein, the simplification processing of the MEA component model comprises the following steps:
s401: the film model is removed.
The MEA assembly model is shown in figure 4 with the film removal model removed.
S402: the cross section of the seal ring mold 222 is adjusted to a rectangular cross section.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, it is noted that, in the three-dimensional model, the cross section of the gasket 122 before elastic deformation is a circular cross section, and when the respective parts between the anode plate 13 and the cathode plate 14 are pressed against each other, the gasket 122 is elastically compressed, and at this time, the cross section thereof is irregularly shaped, and one surface of the gasket 122 is in surface contact with the bipolar plate 11 and the other surface is in surface contact with the anode plate 13 or the cathode plate 14. The section of the seal ring model 222 is adjusted to be a rectangular section, so that the scale of the model can be simplified, and the height of the seal ring model 222 is compressed and the width of the seal ring model is not changed by the extrusion of the models on the two sides of the seal ring model in the simulation process, which is different from the material object of the seal ring 122.
Wherein, the diameter of the circular section is D, the height of the rectangular section is D, and the height direction refers to the spacing direction of the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23. Therefore, the compression amount of the sealing ring 122 can be kept unchanged in the simulation calculation process. Further, the width of the sealing ring 122 after being pressed by the bipolar plate 11 and the cathode plate 14, or the width of the sealing ring 122 after being pressed by the bipolar plate 11 and the anode plate 13 is L, and the width of the rectangular cross section is L. With such an arrangement, the width of the rectangular section of the sealing ring model 222 is consistent with the width of the extruded real object, so that the final effect is consistent when the simulation force is transmitted, and the accuracy of the simulation calculation result is further ensured. The width dimension of the sealing ring 122 pressed by the bipolar plate 11 and the cathode plate 14, or the width dimension of the sealing ring 122 pressed by the bipolar plate 11 and the anode plate 13 can be obtained through experimental measurement.
S403: the seal ring model 222 is a non-linear elastic material constitutive model.
The seal ring model 222 is a non-linear elastic material constitutive model, and can be used for fitting a real force transmission process when the seal ring 122 is compressed, so that an accurate calculation result is ensured.
S404: the MEA model 221 employs a non-linear elastic material constitutive model.
The MEA121 is made of porous medium materials made of carbon paper, so that the MEA model 221 cannot be modeled by a grid, and the MEA model 221 is a constitutive model made of nonlinear elastic materials and can be used for fitting a real force transmission process when the MEA121 is compressed, and the accuracy of a calculation result is ensured.
According to the method for building the bipolar plate model strength simulation model, the three-dimensional model is obtained, the basic simulation model is built based on the three-dimensional model, and then the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23 are set as rigid bodies; simplifying the MEA component model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model, wherein the simplifying the MEA component model comprises the following steps: the film model is removed. When the bipolar plate model strength simulation model is built, the cathode plate model 24 and the anode plate model 23 are set to be rigid bodies, the grid degree of freedom of the anode plate 13 and the cathode plate 14 can be not considered in the calculation process, the film model in the MEA component 12 is removed, the model scale is simplified, the calculation is convenient, the simulation calculation can be facilitated by adjusting the cross section of the sealing ring model 222 to be a rectangular cross section, the sealing ring model 222 is made of a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model and can be used for fitting the real force transmission process when the sealing ring 122 is compressed, the calculation result is accurate, and the MEA model 221 is made of the nonlinear elastic material constitutive model and can be used for fitting the real force transmission process when the MEA121 is compressed, so that the calculation result is accurate.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment provides a bipolar plate strength simulation model building device, which can execute the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method described in the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7, the bipolar plate strength simulation model building apparatus includes a three-dimensional model obtaining module 10, a basic simulation model building module 20, a rigid body setting module 30, and a simplified processing module 40.
The three-dimensional model obtaining module 10 is used for obtaining a three-dimensional model, the three-dimensional model includes a cathode plate and an anode plate arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate arranged between the cathode plate and the anode plate, an MEA assembly arranged between the bipolar plate and the anode plate, and another MEA assembly arranged between the bipolar plate and the cathode plate, the MEA assembly includes an MEA, a plurality of sealing rings and a film connected with the plurality of sealing rings.
The basic simulation model establishing module 20 is configured to establish a basic simulation model based on a three-dimensional model, where the basic simulation model includes a cathode plate model and an anode plate model that are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate model that is located between the cathode plate model and the anode plate model, an MEA component model that is located between the bipolar plate model and the anode plate model, and another MEA component model that is located between the bipolar plate model and the cathode plate model, and the MEA component model includes an MEA model, a plurality of seal ring models, and a film model that connects the plurality of seal ring models.
The rigid body setting module 30 is used to set the cathode plate model and the anode plate model as rigid bodies.
The simplification processing module 40 is used for simplifying the MEA assembly model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing module includes a film model removal unit for removing the film model.
According to the bipolar plate strength simulation model building device provided by the embodiment, the three-dimensional model is obtained through the three-dimensional model obtaining module 10, the basic simulation model is built based on the three-dimensional model through the basic simulation model building module 20, the cathode plate model and the anode plate model are set to be rigid bodies through the rigid body setting module 30, and the grid freedom degree of the anode plate and the cathode plate can be not considered in the calculation process; simplifying the MEA component model through a simplification module 40 to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing module 40 includes a film model removing unit, and the film model can be removed by the film model removing unit, so that the scale of the model can be simplified and calculation is facilitated.
Optionally, the simplified processing module 40 further includes:
the first setting unit is used for enabling the sealing ring model to adopt a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
The sealing ring model is a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model through the first setting unit, and the nonlinear elastic material constitutive model can be used for fitting a real force transmission process when the sealing ring 122 is compressed, so that the accuracy of a calculation result is ensured.
Optionally, the simplified processing module 40 further includes:
and the second setting unit is used for enabling the MEA model to adopt a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
By adopting the nonlinear elastic material constitutive model for the MEA model through the second setting unit, the method can be used for fitting the real force transmission process when the MEA121 is compressed, and the accuracy of the calculation result is ensured.
The differential pressure sensor drift diagnosis device provided by the third embodiment of the invention can be used for executing the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method provided by the third embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
Example four
The embodiment provides a simulation model building device, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is stored with at least one instruction, at least one section of program, code set or instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the at least one section of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method in the first embodiment.
Specifically, the simulation model building apparatus provided by this embodiment includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a system memory including a Random Access Memory (RAM) and a Read Only Memory (ROM), and a system bus connecting the system memory and the central processing unit. The server also includes a basic input/output system (I/O system), which facilitates the transfer of information between devices within the computer, and a mass storage device for storing an operating system, application programs, and other program modules.
The basic input/output system includes a display for displaying information and an input device such as a mouse, keyboard, etc. for a user to input information. Wherein the display and the input device are both connected to the central processing unit through an input output controller connected to the system bus. The basic input/output system may also include an input/output controller for receiving and processing input from a number of other devices, such as a keyboard, mouse, or electronic stylus. Similarly, an input-output controller may also provide output to a display screen, a printer, or other type of output device.
The mass storage device is connected to the central processing unit through a mass storage controller connected to the system bus. The mass storage device and its associated computer-readable media provide non-volatile storage for the server. That is, the mass storage device may include a computer-readable medium such as a hard disk or CD-ROM drive.
Without loss of generality, computer readable media may comprise computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid state memory technology, CD-ROM, DVD, or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that computer storage media is not limited to the foregoing. The system memory and mass storage devices described above may be collectively referred to as memory.
According to various embodiments of the invention, the server may also operate as a remote computer connected to the network through a network, such as the Internet. That is, the servers may be coupled to the network through a network interface unit coupled to the system bus, or the network interface unit may be used to couple to other types of networks or remote computer systems.
The memory also includes one or more programs, stored in the memory, and configured to be executed by the one or more processors; the one or more programs include instructions for performing the method of the backend server side.
EXAMPLE five
The present embodiment provides a computer storage medium, which may be disposed in a client to store at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or an instruction set related to implementing a bipolar plate strength simulation model building method in the method embodiment, where the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method provided in the method embodiment.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be located in at least one network device of a plurality of network devices of a computer network. Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A bipolar plate strength simulation model building method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining a three-dimensional model, wherein the three-dimensional model comprises a cathode plate and an anode plate which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate positioned between the cathode plate and the anode plate, an MEA (membrane electrode assembly) positioned between the bipolar plate and the anode plate, and another MEA (membrane electrode assembly) positioned between the bipolar plate and the cathode plate, and the MEA comprises an MEA (membrane electrode assembly), a plurality of sealing rings and a rubber sheet for connecting the sealing rings;
establishing a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, wherein the basic simulation model comprises a cathode plate model and an anode plate model which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate model positioned between the cathode plate model and the anode plate model, an MEA component model positioned between the bipolar plate model and the anode plate model, and another MEA component model positioned between the bipolar plate model and the cathode plate model, and the MEA component model comprises an MEA model, a plurality of sealing ring models and a film model connecting the sealing ring models;
setting the cathode plate model and the anode plate model as rigid bodies;
simplifying the MEA component model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing of the MEA component model comprises the following steps: removing the film model;
in the three-dimensional model, the section of the sealing ring before elastic deformation is a circular section;
the simplified processing of the MEA component model further includes: and adjusting the section of the sealing ring model to be a rectangular section.
2. The bipolar plate strength simulation model building method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the circular section is D, the height of the rectangular section is D, and the height direction is the spacing direction of the cathode plate model and the anode plate model.
3. The method for building the bipolar plate strength simulation model according to claim 2, wherein the width dimension of the seal ring after being pressed by the bipolar plate and the cathode plate or the seal ring after being pressed by the bipolar plate and the anode plate is L, and the width of the rectangular section is L.
4. The bipolar plate strength simulation model building method according to claim 1, wherein the simplifying the MEA assembly model further comprises: the sealing ring model adopts a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
5. The bipolar plate strength simulation model building method according to claim 1, wherein the simplifying the MEA assembly model further comprises: the MEA model adopts a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
6. The utility model provides a bipolar plate intensity simulation model builds device which characterized in that includes:
the three-dimensional model acquisition module is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model, the three-dimensional model comprises a cathode plate and an anode plate which are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate which is arranged between the cathode plate and the anode plate, an MEA (membrane electrode assembly) which is arranged between the bipolar plate and the anode plate, and another MEA assembly which is arranged between the bipolar plate and the cathode plate, and the MEA assembly comprises an MEA (membrane electrode assembly), a plurality of sealing rings and a film for connecting the sealing rings;
a basic simulation model establishing module, configured to establish a basic simulation model based on the three-dimensional model, where the basic simulation model includes a cathode plate model and an anode plate model that are arranged at intervals, a bipolar plate model that is located between the cathode plate model and the anode plate model, an MEA component model that is located between the bipolar plate model and the anode plate model, and another MEA component model that is located between the bipolar plate model and the cathode plate model, and the MEA component model includes an MEA model, a plurality of seal ring models, and a film model that connects the plurality of seal ring models;
the rigid body setting module is used for setting the cathode plate model and the anode plate model into a rigid body;
the simplifying processing module is used for simplifying the MEA component model to obtain a bipolar plate strength simulation model; the simplified processing module comprises a film model removal unit for removing the film model; in the three-dimensional model, the section of the sealing ring before elastic deformation is a circular section; the simplifying processing of the MEA component model further comprises adjusting the cross section of the sealing ring model to be a rectangular cross section.
7. The bipolar plate strength simulation model building device according to claim 6, wherein the simplified processing module further comprises:
the first setting unit is used for enabling the sealing ring model to adopt a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
8. The bipolar plate strength simulation model building device according to claim 6, wherein the simplified processing module further comprises:
and the second setting unit is used for enabling the MEA model to adopt a nonlinear elastic material constitutive model.
9. A simulation model building apparatus, characterized in that the simulation model building apparatus comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or an instruction set, and the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the bipolar plate strength simulation model building method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN111384416A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-07 上海神力科技有限公司 Fuel cell bipolar plate sealing structure and sealing method
CN112436163A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-02 航天氢能(上海)科技有限公司 Metal bipolar plate and cathode closed air-cooled electric pile of fuel cell
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