CN115047612A - Detachable and portable microscope - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a detachable portable microscope, comprising: the lens module comprises a base component, a hanger component detachably connected with the base component and a lens component detachably connected with the hanger component; the base component comprises a base, a glass slide pressing plate, a magnetic piece I and a magnetic piece II; the slide glass pressing plate is arranged on the base through the first magnetic part; the base is provided with a buckling position; the hanger assembly is detachably arranged on the buckling position and is in interference fit with the base assembly. The invention modularizes a bulky microscope, has simple assembly and small volume, and is convenient to transport and carry; the shaft and the shaft sleeve are embedded into the hanger assembly, the high-precision almost zero-clearance hardware fit is used, the vertical adjustment of the lifting motion process is guaranteed, and the two metal shafts and the shaft sleeves are all embedded into the corresponding plastic parts to prevent shaking and deviation.

Description

Detachable portable microscope

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of microscopes, in particular to a detachable portable microscope.

Background

The current microscope (see fig. 10) has a large frame 1100, which is composed of three parts, a base plate 1000, an object stage 700, and a lens lift assembly. The chassis is a bearing platform and mainly comprises a supporting seat 1000, a light supplement lamp 900, a power on/off key 1200 and the like. The middle portion is a stage 700 for holding a slide 600. On which the sample to be tested is placed. The upper part is a lens elevating assembly, three lenses 500 are assembled to a rotating disc 400, lenses of selected magnification can be rotated, and then connected to a gear mechanism which can be elevated and lowered, the distance between the lens assembly 500 and the objective table 700 is adjusted by twisting the height adjusting knob 300, and an eyepiece 100 is installed above the lens barrel 200. In use, the eye piece 100 is aligned with one eye, and the height adjustment knob 300 is slowly twisted to adjust and clearly observe the sample. The microscope with the structure has the advantages of large volume, inconvenient operation and inconvenient carrying.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a detachable portable microscope.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a detachable portable microscope, comprising: the lens module comprises a base component, a hanger component detachably connected with the base component and a lens component detachably connected with the hanger component;

the base component comprises a base, a glass slide pressing plate, a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part; the slide glass pressing plate is arranged on the base through the first magnetic part; the base is provided with a buckling position; the hanger assembly is detachably arranged on the buckling position and is in interference fit with the base assembly;

the hanging frame assembly comprises a lifting seat, a movable frame, a lifting assembly, a guide assembly and a magnetic part III;

the lifting assembly is arranged on the lifting seat and the movable frame and is used for driving the movable frame to lift; the guide assembly is arranged in the lifting seat and the movable frame and is used for ensuring that the movable frame is vertical in the lifting process; limiting notches are further formed in the two sides of the movable frame and used for limiting the lifting position of the movable frame; a guide groove is formed in the lens component mounting position of the movable frame, and a guide piece matched with the guide groove is arranged on the corresponding lens component;

when the base component and the hanger component are disassembled and stored, the magnetic attraction piece II and the magnetic attraction piece III can be used for magnetic attraction and fixation.

Preferably, the base component further comprises a diffusion film, an object stage, a glass slide, a main board, a battery, a lamplight rotary starting button and a lamplight color selection button which are arranged on the main board, a USB interface and a lighting lamp which are arranged on the main board, a lamplight rotary starting button cover and a lamplight color selection button; the diffusion film, the objective table and the glass slide are sequentially arranged on the base station, and the glass slide is also opposite to the lens component above the diffusion film; the main board, the battery, the lamplight rotary starting button, the lamplight color selection button and the USB interface are all arranged in the base; the lighting lamp is opposite to the diffusion film; the lamplight rotary starting button cover is arranged at the top of the base and is rotationally connected with the lamplight rotary starting button; the light color selection button is arranged at the top of the base and is connected with the light color selection button.

Preferably, the first magnetic attracting element comprises a first magnet element and a tenth magnet element; the first magnet piece is arranged at the bottom of the base; the magnet piece ten sets up at the base top and inhale with magnet piece one relatively, and is corresponding, and slide clamp plate one end sets up on magnet piece ten (slide clamp plate accessible magnetism inhales and sets up on magnet piece two, or the snap-on is on magnet piece two), and the other end sets up on the slide.

Preferably, the second magnetic part comprises a second magnet part; the second magnet piece is arranged on one side wall in the base and is used for magnetically attracting the third magnetic piece on the hanger component.

Preferably, detain the position including offer detain the position groove on the base, set up the knot piece in detaining the position groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the lifting seat is provided with a buckle slot matched with the buckle block; resistance tables are further arranged on two sides of the lifting seat; the bottom end of the lifting seat is also provided with a reinforcing plate.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a rotating shaft with a gear, a rack meshed with the gear and two lifting knobs; two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the limiting notch of the movable frame and the side wall of the lifting seat to be arranged in the resistance table, and the lifting knob is arranged on the resistance table and is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; the rack is fixed on the movable frame, and the rotation of the lifting knob can drive the rotation shaft to rotate so as to drive the rack to move, thereby driving the movable frame to lift.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a shaft sleeve and a guide lifting shaft, one end of the guide lifting shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve and can lift in the shaft sleeve; the shaft sleeve is fixed on the lifting seat; the other end of the guide lifting shaft is fixed on the movable frame, so that shaking and deviation can be prevented.

Preferably, the transverse end of the movable frame is provided with a lens assembly mounting opening, and the lens assembly mounting opening is provided with the guide groove; three positions in the lens component mounting opening are correspondingly provided with three silica gel strips, and when the lens component is inserted into the lens component mounting opening, the silica gel strips can extrude the lens component from three directions, so that the lens component is positioned in the center of a circle, and the centering verticality is structurally ensured.

Preferably, the magnetic part three is a magnet part three, and the magnet part four is arranged at the bottom of the transverse end part of the movable frame; when the base assembly and the hanger assembly are disassembled and stored, the magnet piece III and the magnet piece II are oppositely arranged for magnetic attraction, and the base assembly and the hanger assembly are fixed.

By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the method has the following beneficial effects: the invention modularizes a bulky microscope, has simple assembly and small volume, and is convenient to transport and carry;

1. the shaft and the shaft sleeve are embedded into the hanger assembly, the high-precision almost zero-clearance hardware fit is used, the vertical adjustment of the lifting motion process is guaranteed, and the two metal shafts and the shaft sleeves are all embedded into the corresponding plastic parts to prevent shaking and deviation.

2. Between base subassembly and the stores pylon, adopt interference fit all around, structural knot position of easily dismouting of having done, the back of putting in place is assembled, and the stores pylon receives the pulling force under a coin all the time, guarantees to assemble the back perpendicularly.

3. The lens assembly is provided with two groups of protruding guide strips which are clamped in the guide grooves of the hanging frame between the lens assembly and the hanging frame assembly, the two groups of protruding guide strips are in gapless fit, three silica gel strips are arranged in the inner circular arc of the hanging frame assembly, and when the lens assembly is inserted, the lens is extruded by the silica gel strips from three directions, so that the lens is positioned at the center of a circle and is structurally guaranteed to be perpendicular to the center.

4. This product comprises base subassembly, hanger subassembly and three bold of camera lens subassembly, adopts modular structure to realize this product easy dismouting, portable.

5. The lifting principle of the hanger assembly is as follows: a gear is arranged in the middle of a rotating shaft in the component, a limiting groove is formed in a movable frame, the rotating shaft penetrates through the limiting groove, lifting knobs are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and a rack is fixed in the movable frame; when the lifting knob is twisted, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the gear and the rotating shaft rotate together, so that the rack is driven to move, when the rack moves to the maximum or minimum height, the limit groove limits the rack to continue moving, and when the knob stops, the resistance provided by the rack stops at will by means of interference fit between the lifting knob and resistance steps on two sides of the lifting seat.

6. Powerful magnets are arranged in the base assembly and the hanger assembly, and when any one of the base assembly and the hanger assembly is held by a hand, the other one cannot fall off; when the two pieces are in the storage state, the two pieces form a whole, the number of the pieces is prevented from being too many and messy, the flowers are prevented from being rubbed by vibration in the transportation process, and the volume of the packaging box can be reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the base assembly and hanger assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hanger assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the base assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the storage structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a magnetic attraction received by the lens assembly and the hanger assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a lens assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a first exploded view of the lens assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a second lens assembly of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional product.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, a first feature "on" or "an over" a second feature unless expressly stated or limited otherwise

"under" may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with each other through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a detachable and portable microscope including: the lens mount comprises a base assembly 100, a hanger assembly 200 detachably connected with the base assembly 100, and a lens assembly 300 detachably connected with the hanger assembly 200.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the base assembly 100 and the hanger assembly 200 are detachably designed, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient; the base assembly 100 comprises a base 101, a slide pressing plate 102, a first magnetic piece 111 and a second magnetic piece 160; the slide glass pressing plate 120 is arranged on the base 101 through the first magnetic part 111 and is fixed in a magnetic mode, so that the slide glass pressing plate is convenient to assemble and disassemble and is simple and quick to operate; a buckling position is arranged on the base 101, and the hanger assembly 200 is detachably arranged on the buckling position and is in interference fit with the base assembly; the buckling position comprises a buckling position groove formed in the base and a buckling block 110 arranged in the buckling position groove, the buckling block 110 is convenient to put in due to the design of the buckling position groove, and the phenomenon that the appearance is affected due to the fact that the buckling block 101 is directly installed on the base 101 is avoided. The first magnetic part 111 comprises a first magnet part 111b and a tenth magnet part 111 a; the first magnet piece 111b is arranged at the bottom of the base 101; the magnet piece ten 111a is arranged at the top of the base 101 and is magnetically attracted relative to the magnet piece one 111b, the magnet piece ten 111a is arranged on a circular groove opening formed in the base 101, correspondingly, one end of a slide glass pressing plate is arranged on the magnet piece ten (the slide glass pressing plate can be arranged on the magnet piece ten through magnetic attraction or directly fixed on the magnet piece ten), and the other end of the slide glass pressing plate is arranged on the slide glass 105; the number of the glass slide pressing plates is 2, the glass slide pressing plates are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the glass slide 105, and a product 150 to be detected is placed in the middle of the glass slide 105.

The working principle of the hanger assembly 200 in this embodiment is as follows: when the lifting knob 2033 is twisted, the rotating shaft 2032 is driven to rotate, and then the gear 2034 is driven to rotate, so that the rack 2034 is driven to move, and then the movable frame 202 is driven to lift, so that the lens assembly 300 mounted on the movable frame 202 can be driven to move, when the lens assembly moves to the maximum or minimum height, the limit notch 2023 limits the lens assembly to continue moving, and when the lens assembly stops, the resistance provided by the lens assembly stops at any position by utilizing the interference fit between the lifting knob 2034 and the resistance tables 220 at the two sides of the lifting seat; the hanger component 200 comprises a lifting seat 201, a movable frame 202, a lifting component 203, a guide component 204 and a magnetic part three 2020; the lifting assembly 203 is arranged on the lifting seat 201 and the movable frame 202 and is used for driving the movable frame 202 to lift; the guide assembly 204 is arranged in the lifting seat 201 and the movable frame 202 and used for ensuring that the movable frame 202 is vertical in the lifting process; the two sides of the movable frame 202 are also provided with limit notches 2023 for limiting the lifting position of the movable frame 202 to limit the position; a guide groove 2021 is formed at the lens component mounting position of the movable frame 202, a guide piece 301 matched with the guide groove 2021 is arranged on the corresponding lens component 300, the guide piece 301 is provided with guide strips, the number of the guide strips is 2, the guide strips are oppositely arranged, and the guide strips 2021 can be arranged in the guide groove 2021 without clearance fit between the guide strips and the guide groove; a lens assembly mounting opening is formed at the transverse end of the movable frame 202, and the guide groove 2021 is formed at the lens assembly mounting opening; three positions in the lens component mounting opening are correspondingly provided with three silica gel strips 2022, when the lens component is inserted into the lens component mounting opening, the silica gel strips 2023 can extrude the lens component from three directions, so that the lens component is positioned at the center of the component mounting opening, the centering is ensured to be vertical in structure, and the lens component mounting opening is circular. A buckle slot matched with the buckle block 110 is formed in the bottom of the lifting seat 201, and the buckle type structure between the lifting seat 201 and the base assembly is convenient to disassemble and assemble and is easier to disassemble and assemble compared with a fixing mode through screws; resistance tables 220 are also arranged on two sides of the lifting seat; the bottom end of the lifting seat 201 is also provided with a reinforcing plate, so that the lifting seat is more stable. The lifting assembly 203 comprises a rotating shaft 2032 with a gear 2031, a rack 2034 meshed with the gear 2031, and two lifting knobs 2033; two ends of the rotating shaft 2032 penetrate through the limit notch 2023 of the movable frame 202 and the side wall of the lifting seat 201 and are arranged in the resistance table 220, and the limit notch 2023 is arranged as a long strip waist-shaped hole and is arranged in the middle of the movable frame 202; the rotating shaft 2032 is a D-shaped shaft, and the lifting knob 2033 is disposed on the resistance table 220 and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2032; rack 2034 is fixed on adjustable shelf 202, rotates lift knob 2033 and can drive axis of rotation 2032 and rotate, and then drives rack 2034 and move to drive adjustable shelf 202 and go up and down, be equipped with the screw thread on this lift knob 2033, the manual rotation of the people of being convenient for. The guide assembly 204 comprises a shaft sleeve 2042 and a guide lifting shaft 2041, one end of the guide lifting shaft 2041 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 2042 and can lift in the shaft sleeve 2042, and the shaft sleeve 2042 and the guide lifting shaft 2041 are matched by high-precision hardware with almost zero clearance to ensure verticality in the process of adjusting lifting movement; the shaft sleeve 2042 is fixed on the lifting seat 201; the other end of the guide lifting shaft 2042 is fixed on the movable frame 203, so that shaking and deviation can be prevented.

Referring to fig. 5-7, in the present embodiment, when the base assembly and the hanger assembly are disassembled and stored, the magnetic attraction fixing can be performed by the magnetic attraction member two and the magnetic attraction member three, when any one of the two members is held by a hand, the other member does not fall down, and at the same time, the base assembly and the hanger assembly form a whole, so that the number of the members is not too large and disordered, the friction caused by vibration is avoided during transportation, and the volume of the packing box can be reduced; the second magnetic part 160 comprises a second magnet part; the second magnet piece 160 is arranged on one side wall in the base 101 and is used for carrying out magnetic attraction with the third magnetic attraction piece 2020 on the hanger component 200; the magnetic part III 2020 is arranged as a magnet part III, and the magnet part III 2022 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse end part of the movable frame 202 and is embedded in a groove formed in the movable frame 2020, so that the phenomenon that the magnetic part III protrudes out and the attractiveness is influenced is avoided; when the base assembly 100 and the hanger assembly 200 are disassembled and stored, the magnet piece three 2020 and the magnet piece two 160 are oppositely arranged for magnetic attraction, so as to fix the base assembly 100 and the hanger assembly 200.

In this embodiment, a notch is formed at a station of the base 101 for sequentially placing the diffusion film 103, the object stage 104 and the slide glass 105, the object stage 104 is a glass object stage, the light rotation start button 131 and the light color selection button 132 are installed at two ends of the base 101, the rack assembly 200 is installed in the middle of one end of the base 101, and the magnet piece ten 111a is installed at two sides of the other end of the base 101, wherein the rack assembly 200, the light rotation start button 131, the light color selection button 132, the slide glass 105 (the diffusion film 103 and the object stage 104), and the magnet piece ten 111a are sequentially installed on the base 101; the corresponding end of the main board 130 is electrically connected with the corresponding ends of the battery 134, the lamplight rotary starting button 131, the lamplight color selection button 132, the USB interface and the lighting lamp 133, wherein the lamplight rotary starting button 131 and the lamplight color selection button 132 are oppositely arranged at the two ends of the main board 130, the USB interface 180 is arranged at the side end of the main board 130, the lighting lamp 133 is arranged in the middle of the main board 130, when the multifunctional testing device works, the lamplight rotary starting button 131 is rotated to adjust the intensity of the lighting lamp 133, then the lamplight color selection button 132 is twisted to select different lamplight ground colors, and because different samples have different requirements on light, the main board 130 is provided with a plurality of color lamps 133, and lamplight irradiates the glass object stage 104 through the diffusion film 130 and irradiates the tested sample 150 through the glass slide; the base assembly 100 further comprises a diffusion film 103, a stage 105, a glass slide 105, a main board 130, a battery 134, a light rotary power-on button 131 and a light color selection button 132 arranged on the main board 130, a USB interface and a lighting lamp 133 arranged on the main board 130, a light rotary power-on button cover 106, and a light color selection button 107; the diffusion film 103, the objective table 104 and the glass slide 105 are sequentially arranged on the base 101 station, and the glass slide 105 is also opposite to the lens assembly 300 above; the main board 130, the battery 134, the light rotary starting button 131, the light color selection button 132 and the USB interface 180 are all arranged in the base 101; the lamp light rotary starting button cover 131 is arranged at the top of the base 101 and is rotatably connected with the lamp light rotary starting button 131; the light color selection button 107 is arranged on the top of the base 202 and is rotatably connected with the light color selection button 107.

Referring to fig. 7 to 9, in the present embodiment, the lens assembly 300 may have a plurality of form structures for assembly and disassembly, and one form structure is used in the present application, and the lens assembly 300 includes a housing 302, a focusing barrel 303, a main board assembly 7, a camera 305, a lens 304, and a light source assembly; the main board assembly, the camera 305 and the lens 304 are sequentially arranged in the upper part of the shell 303; the focusing barrel 303 and the light source component are sequentially sleeved on the lower part of the shell 303; the focusing barrel 303 is also clamped with a lens 304 arranged in the shell 302, and when the focusing barrel 304 rotates, the lens 304 can be driven to move up and down.

The housing 303 in this embodiment serves to provide good protection for the components within the housing 302; the main board assembly, the camera 305 and the lens 304 are sequentially arranged in the upper part of the shell 302; the focusing barrel 303 and the light source assembly are sequentially sleeved at the lower part of the shell 302; in this embodiment, when the focusing barrel 303 rotates, the guide pin 304a can drive the lens 304 to move up and down, so that the distance between the camera 305 and the lens 304 can be adjusted, an image can be displayed in a most clear state, and observation is facilitated; the focusing barrel 303 is also clamped with a lens 304 arranged in the shell 302, and the lens 304 can be driven to move up and down when the focusing barrel 303 rotates; a spiral lifting groove 303a is formed in the focusing barrel 303; the lens 304 is further provided with a guide pin 304a, and the guide pin 304a is clamped in the spiral lifting groove 111; a plurality of notches which are distributed at intervals are further formed in the outer surface of the focusing barrel 303, so that the focusing barrel is convenient to hold by a person, the friction force is increased, and the focusing of the person is convenient.

In this embodiment, the corresponding end of the second motherboard 306 is electrically connected to the corresponding end of the second battery 301, the second camera 305, the second switch button 308, and the second charging interface 307, the second camera 305 observes the detected sample signal from the lens 304 of the product and transmits the signal back to the second motherboard 306, the second motherboard 306 can be electrically connected to the mobile phone and can transmit information to the mobile phone, the phenomenon observed can be observed by virtue of the screen of the mobile phone, the second motherboard can also be connected to the computer through a data line and can be viewed by viewing on the computer, the observed phenomenon can be stored for later use, the second battery is used for supplying power to the lens assembly 300, and the second battery is a rechargeable battery; the mainboard assembly comprises a second mainboard 306, and a second battery 301, a switch button 308 and a second charging interface 307 which are arranged on the second mainboard 306; the heads of the switch button 308 and the second charging interface 307 also penetrate through the casing 302, and a cover plate is further installed on the casing 302 and used for covering the switch button 308 and the second charging interface 307 to prevent dust from entering and influencing the switch button 308 and the second charging interface 307.

In this embodiment, the light-transmitting cover 312 and the lamp housing 311 are designed in a snap-in manner, so as to be easily disassembled and assembled, and are both cylindrical, and the light supplement lamp 309 and the light guide cover 310 are both annular; the light source assembly comprises a light supplement lamp 309, a lamp housing 311, a light guide cover 310 and a light transmission cover 312; the light supplement lamp 309 and the light guide cover 310 are sequentially sleeved at the tail end of the shell 302; one end of the lamp housing 311 is disposed at the tail end of the housing 302 and covers the light supplement lamp 309 and the light guide cover 310, and the other end is detachably connected to the light-transmitting cover 312. The other end of the light-transmitting cover 312 is provided with a buckle, and correspondingly, a clamping groove matched with the buckle is formed in the light-transmitting cover 312.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the base assembly 100 is placed on a table and placed in a relatively flat place in the field, the hanger assembly 200 is inserted into the base, the lens assembly 300 is mounted on the hanger assembly 200, and the assembly is completed.

The working principle is as follows: the lens assembly 300 is inserted into the assembled hanger assembly 200, and after the mobile phone is turned on, the lens assembly 300 can be paired with a mobile phone, so that the phenomenon observed can be seen through a mobile phone screen, and the phenomenon can also be seen through connecting to a computer through a data line. The test specimen 150 is placed in the slide 105, moved onto the glass stage 104 of the base assembly 100, the light is turned to rotate the start button cover 106, the intensity of the light is adjusted by the lighting lamp 133, the light color selection button 107 is turned to select different light background colors, and the light shines on the glass stage 104 through the diffusion film 103 and penetrates through the slide 105 to shine on the test specimen 150.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A removable and portable microscope, comprising: the lens module comprises a base component, a hanger component detachably connected with the base component and a lens component detachably connected with the hanger component;

the base component comprises a base, a glass slide pressing plate, a magnetic piece I and a magnetic piece II; the slide glass pressing plate is arranged on the base through the first magnetic part; the base is provided with a buckling position; the hanger assembly is detachably arranged on the buckling position and is in interference fit with the base assembly;

the hanging frame assembly comprises a lifting seat, a movable frame, a lifting assembly, a guide assembly and a magnetic part III;

the lifting assembly is arranged on the lifting seat and the movable frame and is used for driving the movable frame to lift; the guide assembly is arranged in the lifting seat and the movable frame and is used for ensuring that the movable frame is vertical in the lifting process; limiting notches are further formed in the two sides of the movable frame and used for limiting the lifting position of the movable frame; a guide groove is formed in the lens component mounting position of the movable frame, and a guide piece matched with the guide groove is arranged on the corresponding lens component;

when the base component and the hanger component are disassembled and stored, the magnetic attraction piece II and the magnetic attraction piece III can be used for magnetic attraction and fixation.

2. The removable portable microscope of claim 1, wherein the base assembly further comprises a diffusion membrane, a stage, a slide, a motherboard, a battery, a light rotary power button and a light color selection button disposed on the motherboard, a USB interface and a daylighting lamp disposed on the motherboard, a light rotary power button cover, a light color selection button; the diffusion film, the objective table and the glass slide are sequentially arranged on the base station, and the glass slide is also opposite to the lens component above the diffusion film; the main board, the battery, the lamplight rotary starting button, the lamplight color selection button and the USB interface are all arranged in the base; the lighting lamp is opposite to the diffusion film; the lamplight rotary starting button cover is arranged at the top of the base and is rotationally connected with the lamplight rotary starting button; the light color selection button is arranged at the top of the base and is connected with the light color selection button.

3. The detachable portable microscope of claim 2, wherein the magnetically attracted member comprises a first magnet member and a second magnet member; the first magnet piece is arranged at the bottom of the base; the magnet piece ten sets up at the base top and inhale magnetically relatively with magnet piece one, and correspondingly, slide clamp plate one end sets up on magnet piece ten, and the other end sets up on the slide.

4. The removable and portable microscope of claim 3, wherein the magnetically attractive element two comprises a magnet element two; the second magnet piece is arranged on one side wall in the base and is used for magnetically attracting the third magnetic piece on the hanger component.

5. The removable and portable microscope of claim 4, wherein the catch comprises a catch slot formed in the base, and a catch block disposed within the catch slot.

6. The detachable portable microscope of claim 5, wherein the bottom of the lifting base is provided with a buckle slot matched with the buckle block; resistance tables are further arranged on two sides of the lifting seat; the bottom end of the lifting seat is also provided with a reinforcing plate.

7. The removable and portable microscope of claim 6, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a rotating shaft with a gear, a rack engaged with the gear, two lifting knobs; two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the limiting notch of the movable frame and the side wall of the lifting seat to be arranged in the resistance table, and the lifting knob is arranged on the resistance table and is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; the rack is fixed on the movable frame, and the rotation of the lifting knob can drive the rotation shaft to rotate, so as to drive the rack to move, and further drive the movable frame to lift.

8. The removable and portable microscope of claim 7, wherein the guide assembly comprises a shaft sleeve, a guide lifting shaft having one end disposed in the shaft sleeve and capable of lifting in the shaft sleeve; the shaft sleeve is fixed on the lifting seat; the other end of the guide lifting shaft is fixed on the movable frame, so that shaking and deviation can be prevented.

9. The detachable portable microscope according to claim 8, wherein a lens assembly mounting opening is formed at a lateral end of the movable frame, and the guide groove is formed at the lens assembly mounting opening; three positions in the lens component mounting opening are correspondingly provided with three silica gel strips.

10. The removable and portable microscope of claim 9, wherein the third magnetically attractive element is a third magnet element, and the fourth magnet element is disposed at the bottom of the lateral end of the movable frame; when the base assembly and the hanger assembly are disassembled and stored, the magnet piece III and the magnet piece II are oppositely arranged for magnetic attraction, and the base assembly and the hanger assembly are fixed.

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